linux/include
Kiryl Shutsemau (Meta) 6eab8f2cc6 userfaultfd: add UFFDIO_REGISTER_MODE_RWP and UFFDIO_RWPROTECT plumbing
Add the userspace interface for read-write protection tracking:

  - UFFDIO_REGISTER_MODE_RWP      register a range for RWP tracking
  - UFFD_FEATURE_RWP              capability bit
  - UFFDIO_RWPROTECT              install / remove RWP on a range

Introduce CONFIG_USERFAULTFD_RWP, auto-selected on 64-bit kernels with
ARCH_HAS_PTE_PROTNONE and HAVE_ARCH_USERFAULTFD_WP.  The symbol gates
VM_UFFD_RWP (previously aliased to VM_NONE) and the smaps/trace-flag hooks
added in the preparatory patches; without it the UAPI bits added here have
nothing to drive and would be unreachable.

Registration sets VM_UFFD_RWP on the VMA.  Combining MODE_WP with MODE_RWP
is rejected because both modes claim the uffd PTE bit.

UFFDIO_RWPROTECT is the bidirectional counterpart of
UFFDIO_WRITEPROTECT:

  - MODE_RWP              change_protection() with MM_CP_UFFD_RWP
                          installs PAGE_NONE and sets the uffd bit on
                          present PTEs
  - !MODE_RWP             change_protection() with MM_CP_UFFD_RWP_RESOLVE
                          restores vma->vm_page_prot and clears the bit

userfaultfd_clear_vma() runs the same resolve pass on unregister so RWP
state cannot outlive the uffd.

Re-registering a range must not drop a mode that installs per-PTE markers
(WP or RWP); doing so returns -EBUSY.  This also closes a pre-existing
window where re-registering without MODE_WP would strand uffd-wp markers:
before, those caused extra write-faults but were otherwise benign; with
RWP preservation in place, a subsequent mprotect() on a VM_UFFD_RWP VMA
would silently promote the stale markers to RWP.

The feature is not yet advertised.  UFFDIO_REGISTER_MODE_RWP,
UFFD_FEATURE_RWP, and _UFFDIO_RWPROTECT are intentionally absent from
UFFD_API_REGISTER_MODES, UFFD_API_FEATURES, and UFFD_API_RANGE_IOCTLS, so
UFFDIO_API masks them out and the register-mode validator rejects the bit.
The follow-up patch adds fault dispatch and exposes the UAPI.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260708111417.173443-10-kirill@shutemov.name
Signed-off-by: Kiryl Shutsemau <kas@kernel.org>
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-6
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org>
Cc: James Houghton <jthoughton@google.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam@infradead.org>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <ljs@kernel.org>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@kernel.org>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-08-04 19:18:38 -07:00
..
acpi ACPICA: Define acpi_ut_safe_strncpy() as strscpy_pad() alias 2026-07-01 12:29:24 +02:00
asm-generic mm: rename uffd-wp PTE accessors to uffd 2026-08-04 19:18:36 -07:00
clocksource
crypto Networking changes for 7.2. 2026-06-17 08:17:00 +01:00
cxl cxl/region: Introduce devm_cxl_probe_mem() 2026-06-12 13:47:30 -07:00
drm drm-misc-fixes for v7.2-rc5: 2026-07-24 18:30:29 +10:00
dt-bindings SoC fixes for 7.2 2026-07-17 08:52:09 -07:00
hyperv
keys keys: Pin request_key_auth payload in instantiate paths 2026-06-15 15:19:13 +03:00
kunit linux_kselftest-kunit-7.2-rc1 2026-06-16 16:33:57 +05:30
kvm Merge branch kvm-arm64/vgic-v5-PPI-fixes into kvmarm-master/next 2026-06-12 09:08:31 +01:00
linux userfaultfd: add UFFDIO_REGISTER_MODE_RWP and UFFDIO_RWPROTECT plumbing 2026-08-04 19:18:38 -07:00
math-emu
media media: v4l2-fwnode: Fix subdev owner overwritten in v4l2_async_register_subdev_sensor() 2026-06-05 10:28:03 +03:00
memory
misc
net tcp: challenge ACK for non-exact RST in SYN-RECEIVED 2026-07-23 08:27:22 -07:00
pcmcia Replace <linux/mod_devicetable.h> by more specific <linux/device-id/*.h> (headers) 2026-07-03 07:38:16 +02:00
ras
rdma RDMA v7.2 merge window 2026-06-18 08:16:21 -07:00
rv
scsi scsi: core: wake eh reliably when using scsi_schedule_eh 2026-07-12 22:21:22 -04:00
soc soc/tegra: pmc: Fixes for v7.2 2026-07-10 14:40:52 +02:00
sound Replace <linux/mod_devicetable.h> by more specific <linux/device-id/*.h> (headers) 2026-07-03 07:38:16 +02:00
target
trace mm: add VM_UFFD_RWP VMA flag 2026-08-04 19:18:37 -07:00
uapi userfaultfd: add UFFDIO_REGISTER_MODE_RWP and UFFDIO_RWPROTECT plumbing 2026-08-04 19:18:38 -07:00
ufs Merge branch 7.1/scsi-fixes into 7.2/scsi-staging 2026-06-15 21:01:30 -04:00
vdso
video
xen xen: Replace __ASSEMBLY__ with __ASSEMBLER__ in header files 2026-07-01 09:49:52 +02:00
Kbuild