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To support BPF sign-extend load instructions, add encoders for
LDRSB/LDRSH/LDRSW.
LDRSB/LDRSH/LDRSW (immediate) is encoded as follows:
3 2 2 2 2 1 0 0
0 7 6 4 2 0 5 0
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| sz|1 1 1|0|0 1|opc| imm12 | Rn | Rt |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
LDRSB/LDRSH/LDRSW (register) is encoded as follows:
3 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 0 0
0 7 6 4 2 1 6 3 2 0 5 0
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| sz|1 1 1|0|0 0|opc|1| Rm | opt |S|1 0| Rn | Rt |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
where:
- sz
indicates whether 8-bit, 16-bit or 32-bit data is to be loaded
- opc
opc[1] (bit 23) is always 1 and opc[0] == 1 indicates regsize
is 32-bit. Since BPF signed load instructions always exend the
sign bit to bit 63 regardless of whether it loads an 8-bit,
16-bit or 32-bit data. So only 64-bit register size is required.
That is, it's sufficient to set field opc fixed to 0x2.
- opt
Indicates whether to sign extend the offset register Rm and the
effective bits of Rm. We set opt to 0x7 (SXTX) since we'll use
Rm as a sgined 64-bit value in BPF.
- S
Optional only when opt field is 0x3 (LSL)
In short, the above fields are encoded to the values listed below.
sz opc opt S
LDRSB (immediate) 0x0 0x2 na na
LDRSH (immediate) 0x1 0x2 na na
LDRSW (immediate) 0x2 0x2 na na
LDRSB (register) 0x0 0x2 0x7 0
LDRSH (register) 0x1 0x2 0x7 0
LDRSW (register) 0x2 0x2 0x7 0
Signed-off-by: Xu Kuohai <xukuohai@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Tested-by: Florent Revest <revest@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Florent Revest <revest@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230815154158.717901-2-xukuohai@huaweicloud.com
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Linux kernel
============
There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.
In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``. The formatted documentation can also be read online at:
https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/
There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.
Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.