linux/tools
Tycho Andersen 6a21cc50f0 seccomp: add a return code to trap to userspace
This patch introduces a means for syscalls matched in seccomp to notify
some other task that a particular filter has been triggered.

The motivation for this is primarily for use with containers. For example,
if a container does an init_module(), we obviously don't want to load this
untrusted code, which may be compiled for the wrong version of the kernel
anyway. Instead, we could parse the module image, figure out which module
the container is trying to load and load it on the host.

As another example, containers cannot mount() in general since various
filesystems assume a trusted image. However, if an orchestrator knows that
e.g. a particular block device has not been exposed to a container for
writing, it want to allow the container to mount that block device (that
is, handle the mount for it).

This patch adds functionality that is already possible via at least two
other means that I know about, both of which involve ptrace(): first, one
could ptrace attach, and then iterate through syscalls via PTRACE_SYSCALL.
Unfortunately this is slow, so a faster version would be to install a
filter that does SECCOMP_RET_TRACE, which triggers a PTRACE_EVENT_SECCOMP.
Since ptrace allows only one tracer, if the container runtime is that
tracer, users inside the container (or outside) trying to debug it will not
be able to use ptrace, which is annoying. It also means that older
distributions based on Upstart cannot boot inside containers using ptrace,
since upstart itself uses ptrace to monitor services while starting.

The actual implementation of this is fairly small, although getting the
synchronization right was/is slightly complex.

Finally, it's worth noting that the classic seccomp TOCTOU of reading
memory data from the task still applies here, but can be avoided with
careful design of the userspace handler: if the userspace handler reads all
of the task memory that is necessary before applying its security policy,
the tracee's subsequent memory edits will not be read by the tracer.

Signed-off-by: Tycho Andersen <tycho@tycho.ws>
CC: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
CC: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
CC: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
CC: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
CC: "Serge E. Hallyn" <serge@hallyn.com>
Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com>
CC: Christian Brauner <christian@brauner.io>
CC: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@canonical.com>
CC: Akihiro Suda <suda.akihiro@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2018-12-11 16:28:41 -08:00
..
accounting delayacct: track delays from thrashing cache pages 2018-10-26 16:26:32 -07:00
arch tools headers barrier: Fix arm64 tools build failure wrt smp_load_{acquire,release} 2018-11-01 10:07:43 -03:00
bpf tools: bpftool: fix completion for "bpftool map update" 2018-10-21 20:45:14 +02:00
build Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next 2018-08-15 15:04:25 -07:00
cgroup
crypto crypto: tools - Add cryptostat userspace 2018-09-28 12:46:26 +08:00
firewire
gpio Linux 4.16-rc5 2018-03-18 17:48:59 +01:00
hv tools: hv: fcopy: set 'error' in case an unknown operation was requested 2018-09-30 08:49:55 -07:00
iio iio: Add modifier for DUV light 2018-07-23 19:18:10 +01:00
include Merge branch 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2018-11-03 18:13:43 -07:00
kvm/kvm_stat tools/kvm_stat: cut down decimal places in update interval dialog 2018-10-01 15:40:59 +02:00
laptop
leds
lib Merge branch 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2018-11-03 18:13:43 -07:00
memory-model tools/memory-model: Add more LKMM limitations 2018-10-02 10:28:04 +02:00
nfsd
objtool Merge branch 'core/urgent' into x86/urgent, to pick up objtool fix 2018-11-03 23:42:16 +01:00
pci tools: PCI: Change pcitest compiling process 2018-10-03 11:19:52 +01:00
pcmcia
perf perf/urgent improvements and fixes: 2018-11-06 20:03:11 +01:00
power Merge branch 'x86-cpu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2018-10-23 16:16:40 +01:00
scripts Kbuild: fix # escaping in .cmd files for future Make 2018-04-11 00:03:02 +09:00
spi spi: spidev_test: Improve decoded text part of hex dump 2018-09-04 17:00:37 +01:00
testing seccomp: add a return code to trap to userspace 2018-12-11 16:28:41 -08:00
thermal/tmon tools/thermal: tmon: fix for segfault 2018-03-27 09:51:23 +02:00
time
usb usbip: tools: fix atoi() on non-null terminated string 2018-10-18 19:44:39 +02:00
virtio tools/virtio: add kmalloc_array stub 2018-07-27 16:54:40 +03:00
vm tools/vm/page-types.c: fix "defined but not used" warning 2018-09-04 16:45:02 -07:00
wmi
Makefile tools: PCI: Change pcitest compiling process 2018-10-03 11:19:52 +01:00