linux/include
Takashi Iwai 7ffa5d2462 ALSA: seq: Use RCU for the virmidi file list
Each virmidi device keeps a list of its opened input files (filelist)
protected by both an rwlock (filelist_lock) and a rw_semaphore
(filelist_sem).  snd_virmidi_dev_receive_event() walks the list on the
sequencer event input path -- read_lock() when the event is delivered in
atomic context, down_read() otherwise -- decoding each incoming event
into the file's rawmidi buffer.  The writers (input open/close) take both
locks to add/remove entries.

This is another typical dual-lock read-mostly pattern as the port
subscriber list: files are opened/closed rarely while the receive
callback runs per event.  Let's convert the traversal to RCU and drop
the rwlock; the existing filelist_sem keeps serializing the writers.
The atomic input path now runs lock-free under rcu_read_lock(), and
both readers share a single list_for_each_entry_rcu() (valid under the
rwsem via lockdep_is_held()).  The writers switch to
list_add_tail_rcu() / list_del_rcu().

snd_virmidi_input_close() freed the entry (parser and struct)
immediately after list_del.  A concurrent lockless reader in the atomic
path may still be dereferencing it, so the close path now waits for an
RCU grace period after list_del_rcu() before freeing; synchronize_rcu()
is used rather than kfree_rcu() because the parser must also be released
after the grace period, not just the struct.  Non-atomic readers are
already excluded by the down_write, so only the atomic RCU readers need
the grace period.

Dropping write_lock_irq() from the writers is safe: no writer runs in
atomic/IRQ context, and the sole atomic reader now uses RCU, which is
IRQ-safe.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260810133711.42483-5-tiwai@suse.de
2026-08-10 17:44:34 +02:00
..
acpi ACPICA: Define acpi_ut_safe_strncpy() as strscpy_pad() alias 2026-07-01 12:29:24 +02:00
asm-generic mm.git review status for mm-hotfixes-stable..mm-nonmm-stable 2026-06-21 13:20:19 -07:00
clocksource
crypto Networking changes for 7.2. 2026-06-17 08:17:00 +01:00
cxl
drm drm-misc-fixes for v7.2-rc5: 2026-07-24 18:30:29 +10:00
dt-bindings SoC fixes for 7.2 2026-07-17 08:52:09 -07:00
hyperv
keys
kunit
kvm
linux vfs-7.2-rc5.fixes 2026-07-26 12:22:57 -07:00
math-emu
media
memory
misc
net tcp: challenge ACK for non-exact RST in SYN-RECEIVED 2026-07-23 08:27:22 -07:00
pcmcia Replace <linux/mod_devicetable.h> by more specific <linux/device-id/*.h> (headers) 2026-07-03 07:38:16 +02:00
ras
rdma RDMA v7.2 merge window 2026-06-18 08:16:21 -07:00
rv
scsi scsi: core: wake eh reliably when using scsi_schedule_eh 2026-07-12 22:21:22 -04:00
soc soc/tegra: pmc: Fixes for v7.2 2026-07-10 14:40:52 +02:00
sound ALSA: seq: Use RCU for the virmidi file list 2026-08-10 17:44:34 +02:00
target
trace mm/memory-failure: trace: change memory_failure_event to ras subsystem 2026-07-09 15:48:56 -07:00
uapi ALSA: control: add ioctl to retrieve full card components 2026-08-05 09:28:59 +02:00
ufs
vdso
video
xen xen: Replace __ASSEMBLY__ with __ASSEMBLER__ in header files 2026-07-01 09:49:52 +02:00
Kbuild