linux/arch
Aneesh Kumar K.V 645d5ce2f7 powerpc/mm/radix: Fix PTE/PMD fragment count for early page table mappings
We can hit the following BUG_ON during memory unplug:

kernel BUG at arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/pgtable.c:342!
Oops: Exception in kernel mode, sig: 5 [#1]
LE PAGE_SIZE=64K MMU=Radix SMP NR_CPUS=2048 NUMA pSeries
NIP [c000000000093308] pmd_fragment_free+0x48/0xc0
LR [c00000000147bfec] remove_pagetable+0x578/0x60c
Call Trace:
0xc000008050000000 (unreliable)
remove_pagetable+0x384/0x60c
radix__remove_section_mapping+0x18/0x2c
remove_section_mapping+0x1c/0x3c
arch_remove_memory+0x11c/0x180
try_remove_memory+0x120/0x1b0
__remove_memory+0x20/0x40
dlpar_remove_lmb+0xc0/0x114
dlpar_memory+0x8b0/0xb20
handle_dlpar_errorlog+0xc0/0x190
pseries_hp_work_fn+0x2c/0x60
process_one_work+0x30c/0x810
worker_thread+0x98/0x540
kthread+0x1c4/0x1d0
ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0x74

This occurs when unplug is attempted for such memory which has
been mapped using memblock pages as part of early kernel page
table setup. We wouldn't have initialized the PMD or PTE fragment
count for those PMD or PTE pages.

This can be fixed by allocating memory in PAGE_SIZE granularity
during early page table allocation. This makes sure a specific
page is not shared for another memblock allocation and we can
free them correctly on removing page-table pages.

Since we now do PAGE_SIZE allocations for both PUD table and
PMD table (Note that PTE table allocation is already of PAGE_SIZE),
we end up allocating more memory for the same amount of system RAM.
Here is a comparision of how much more we need for a 64T and 2G
system after this patch:

1. 64T system
-------------
64T RAM would need 64G for vmemmap with struct page size being 64B.

128 PUD tables for 64T memory (1G mappings)
1 PUD table and 64 PMD tables for 64G vmemmap (2M mappings)

With default PUD[PMD]_TABLE_SIZE(4K), (128+1+64)*4K=772K
With PAGE_SIZE(64K) table allocations, (128+1+64)*64K=12352K

2. 2G system
------------
2G RAM would need 2M for vmemmap with struct page size being 64B.

1 PUD table for 2G memory (1G mapping)
1 PUD table and 1 PMD table for 2M vmemmap (2M mappings)

With default PUD[PMD]_TABLE_SIZE(4K), (1+1+1)*4K=12K
With new PAGE_SIZE(64K) table allocations, (1+1+1)*64K=192K

Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200709131925.922266-2-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
2020-07-20 22:57:56 +10:00
..
alpha Kbuild updates for v5.8 (2nd) 2020-06-13 13:29:16 -07:00
arc treewide: replace '---help---' in Kconfig files with 'help' 2020-06-14 01:57:21 +09:00
arm maccess: make get_kernel_nofault() check for minimal type compatibility 2020-06-18 12:10:37 -07:00
arm64 Kbuild fixes for v5.8 2020-06-21 12:44:52 -07:00
c6x This time around we have 4 lines of diff in the core framework, removing a 2020-06-10 11:42:19 -07:00
csky maccess: rename probe_kernel_{read,write} to copy_{from,to}_kernel_nofault 2020-06-17 10:57:41 -07:00
h8300 This time around we have 4 lines of diff in the core framework, removing a 2020-06-10 11:42:19 -07:00
hexagon treewide: replace '---help---' in Kconfig files with 'help' 2020-06-14 01:57:21 +09:00
ia64 Merge branch 'hch' (maccess patches from Christoph Hellwig) 2020-06-18 12:35:51 -07:00
m68k Kbuild updates for v5.8 (2nd) 2020-06-13 13:29:16 -07:00
microblaze mmap locking API: convert mmap_sem comments 2020-06-09 09:39:14 -07:00
mips maccess: rename probe_kernel_{read,write} to copy_{from,to}_kernel_nofault 2020-06-17 10:57:41 -07:00
nds32 maccess: rename probe_kernel_{read,write} to copy_{from,to}_kernel_nofault 2020-06-17 10:57:41 -07:00
nios2 nios2 update for v5.8-rc1 2020-06-12 11:55:11 -07:00
openrisc OpenRISC updates for 5.8 2020-06-13 10:54:09 -07:00
parisc maccess: make get_kernel_nofault() check for minimal type compatibility 2020-06-18 12:10:37 -07:00
powerpc powerpc/mm/radix: Fix PTE/PMD fragment count for early page table mappings 2020-07-20 22:57:56 +10:00
riscv RISC-V Fixes for 5.8-rc2 2020-06-20 12:14:29 -07:00
s390 s390 fixes for 5.8-rc2 2020-06-20 12:31:08 -07:00
sh maccess: rename probe_kernel_address to get_kernel_nofault 2020-06-18 11:14:40 -07:00
sparc treewide: replace '---help---' in Kconfig files with 'help' 2020-06-14 01:57:21 +09:00
um maccess: rename probe_kernel_{read,write} to copy_{from,to}_kernel_nofault 2020-06-17 10:57:41 -07:00
unicore32 This time around we have 4 lines of diff in the core framework, removing a 2020-06-10 11:42:19 -07:00
x86 Merge branch 'i2c/for-current' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux 2020-06-20 19:18:27 -07:00
xtensa mmap locking API: convert mmap_sem API comments 2020-06-09 09:39:14 -07:00
.gitignore
Kconfig treewide: replace '---help---' in Kconfig files with 'help' 2020-06-14 01:57:21 +09:00