linux/drivers/clocksource
Niklas Söderlund 62524f285c clocksource/drivers/sh_cmt: Always leave device running after probe
The CMT device can be used as both a clocksource and a clockevent
provider. The driver tries to be smart and power itself on and off, as
well as enabling and disabling its clock when it's not in operation.
This behavior is slightly altered if the CMT is used as an early
platform device in which case the device is left powered on after probe,
but the clock is still enabled and disabled at runtime.

This has worked for a long time, but recent improvements in PREEMPT_RT
and PROVE_LOCKING have highlighted an issue. As the CMT registers itself
as a clockevent provider, clockevents_register_device(), it needs to use
raw spinlocks internally as this is the context of which the clockevent
framework interacts with the CMT driver. However in the context of
holding a raw spinlock the CMT driver can't really manage its power
state or clock with calls to pm_runtime_*() and clk_*() as these calls
end up in other platform drivers using regular spinlocks to control
power and clocks.

This mix of spinlock contexts trips a lockdep warning.

    =============================
    [ BUG: Invalid wait context ]
    6.17.0-rc3-arm64-renesas-03071-gb3c4f4122b28-dirty #21 Not tainted
    -----------------------------
    swapper/1/0 is trying to lock:
    ffff00000898d180 (&dev->power.lock){-...}-{3:3}, at: __pm_runtime_resume+0x38/0x88
    ccree e6601000.crypto: ARM CryptoCell 630P Driver: HW version 0xAF400001/0xDCC63000, Driver version 5.0
    other info that might help us debug this:
    ccree e6601000.crypto: ARM ccree device initialized
    context-{5:5}
    2 locks held by swapper/1/0:
     #0: ffff80008173c298 (tick_broadcast_lock){-...}-{2:2}, at: __tick_broadcast_oneshot_control+0xa4/0x3a8
     #1: ffff0000089a5858 (&ch->lock){....}-{2:2}
    usbcore: registered new interface driver usbhid
    , at: sh_cmt_start+0x30/0x364
    stack backtrace:
    CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/1 Not tainted 6.17.0-rc3-arm64-renesas-03071-gb3c4f4122b28-dirty #21 PREEMPT
    Hardware name: Renesas Salvator-X 2nd version board based on r8a77965 (DT)
    Call trace:
     show_stack+0x14/0x1c (C)
     dump_stack_lvl+0x6c/0x90
     dump_stack+0x14/0x1c
     __lock_acquire+0x904/0x1584
     lock_acquire+0x220/0x34c
     _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x58/0x80
     __pm_runtime_resume+0x38/0x88
     sh_cmt_start+0x54/0x364
     sh_cmt_clock_event_set_oneshot+0x64/0xb8
     clockevents_switch_state+0xfc/0x13c
     tick_broadcast_set_event+0x30/0xa4
     __tick_broadcast_oneshot_control+0x1e0/0x3a8
     tick_broadcast_oneshot_control+0x30/0x40
     cpuidle_enter_state+0x40c/0x680
     cpuidle_enter+0x30/0x40
     do_idle+0x1f4/0x26c
     cpu_startup_entry+0x34/0x40
     secondary_start_kernel+0x11c/0x13c
     __secondary_switched+0x74/0x78

For non-PREEMPT_RT builds this is not really an issue, but for
PREEMPT_RT builds where normal spinlocks can sleep this might be an
issue. Be cautious and always leave the power and clock running after
probe.

Signed-off-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund+renesas@ragnatech.se>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251016182022.1837417-1-niklas.soderlund+renesas@ragnatech.se
2025-11-26 11:24:40 +01:00
..
acpi_pm.c clocksource: acpi_pm: Add external callback for suspend/resume 2024-09-06 14:49:20 +02:00
arc_timer.c
arm_arch_timer_mmio.c clocksource/drivers/arm_arch_timer_mmio: Add MMIO clocksource 2025-09-23 12:32:08 +02:00
arm_arch_timer.c clocksource/drivers/arm_arch_timer_mmio: Switch over to standalone driver 2025-09-23 12:31:50 +02:00
arm_global_timer.c clocksource/drivers/arm_global_timer: Add auto-detection for initial prescaler values 2025-09-23 12:41:58 +02:00
armv7m_systick.c
asm9260_timer.c clocksource/drivers/asm9260: Add missing clk_disable_unprepare in asm9260_timer_init 2024-09-06 14:49:21 +02:00
bcm_kona_timer.c clocksource/drivers/bcm_kona: Convert to SPDX identifier 2022-05-18 11:08:59 +02:00
bcm2835_timer.c clocksource: Explicitly include correct DT includes 2023-08-28 13:30:57 -05:00
clksrc_st_lpc.c
clksrc-dbx500-prcmu.c
clps711x-timer.c clocksource/drivers/clps711x: Fix resource leaks in error paths 2025-09-23 12:42:27 +02:00
dummy_timer.c
dw_apb_timer_of.c
dw_apb_timer.c clocksource/drivers/dw_apb: Remove unused dw_apb_clockevent functions 2024-11-13 13:49:33 +01:00
em_sti.c clocksource: remove MODULE_LICENSE in non-modules 2023-04-13 13:13:51 -07:00
exynos_mct.c clocksource/drivers/exynos_mct: Fixed a spelling error 2025-03-07 17:55:59 +01:00
hyperv_timer.c clocksource: hyper-v: Skip unnecessary checks for the root partition 2025-09-08 22:10:46 +00:00
i8253.c clocksource/i8253: Use raw_spinlock_irqsave() in clockevent_i8253_disable() 2025-05-05 15:34:49 +02:00
ingenic-ost.c clocksource/drivers/ingenic: Use devm_clk_get_enabled() helpers 2024-09-06 14:49:20 +02:00
ingenic-sysost.c clocksource/drivers/ingenic-sysost: Convert from round_rate() to determine_rate() 2025-09-23 12:41:50 +02:00
ingenic-timer.c clocksource/drivers/ingenic-timer: Use pm_sleep_ptr() macro 2023-06-19 16:17:42 +02:00
jcore-pit.c irqchip/jcore-aic, clocksource/drivers/jcore: Fix jcore-pit interrupt request 2025-02-17 23:27:49 +01:00
Kconfig clocksource/drivers/arm_global_timer: Add auto-detection for initial prescaler values 2025-09-23 12:41:58 +02:00
Makefile clocksource/drivers/arm_arch_timer_mmio: Switch over to standalone driver 2025-09-23 12:31:50 +02:00
mips-gic-timer.c clocksource: mips-gic-timer: Enable counter when CPUs start 2025-02-21 10:19:14 +01:00
mmio.c
mps2-timer.c
mxs_timer.c
nomadik-mtu.c clocksource: Explicitly include correct DT includes 2023-08-28 13:30:57 -05:00
numachip.c
renesas-ostm.c clocksource/drivers/renesas-ostm: Unconditionally enable reprobe support 2025-05-16 13:33:11 +02:00
samsung_pwm_timer.c of: remove internal arguments from of_property_for_each_u32() 2024-07-25 06:53:47 -05:00
scx200_hrt.c clocksource/drivers/scx200: Add module owner 2025-09-23 10:21:24 +02:00
sh_cmt.c clocksource/drivers/sh_cmt: Always leave device running after probe 2025-11-26 11:24:40 +01:00
sh_mtu2.c Timekeeping and clocksource/event driver updates the second batch: 2023-04-29 10:24:30 -07:00
sh_tmu.c clocksource: remove MODULE_LICENSE in non-modules 2023-04-13 13:13:51 -07:00
timer-armada-370-xp.c clocksource/drivers/armada-370-xp: Remove clockevents shutdown call on offlining 2024-10-31 10:41:43 +01:00
timer-atmel-pit.c
timer-atmel-st.c
timer-atmel-tcb.c clocksource/drivers/timer-atmel-tcb: Fix initialization on SAM9 hardware 2023-10-13 12:56:50 +02:00
timer-cadence-ttc.c clocksource/drivers/cadence-ttc: Add missing clk_disable_unprepare in ttc_setup_clockevent 2024-09-06 14:49:21 +02:00
timer-clint.c riscv: Use IPIs for remote cache/TLB flushes by default 2024-04-29 10:49:26 -07:00
timer-cs5535.c clocksource/drivers/cs5535: Add module owner 2025-09-23 10:52:23 +02:00
timer-davinci.c clocksource/drivers/davinci: Fix memory leak in davinci_timer_register when init fails 2023-04-24 16:56:13 +02:00
timer-digicolor.c clocksource/drivers/digicolor: Convert to SPDX identifier 2022-05-18 11:08:59 +02:00
timer-econet-en751221.c clocksource/timer-econet-en751221: Convert comma to semicolon 2025-09-23 10:56:13 +02:00
timer-ep93xx.c clocksource/drivers/ep93xx: Fix error handling during probe 2023-12-27 15:37:11 +01:00
timer-fsl-ftm.c
timer-fttmr010.c
timer-goldfish.c clocksource/drivers: Add a goldfish-timer clocksource 2022-04-11 11:48:01 +02:00
timer-gx6605s.c
timer-gxp.c clocksource/drivers/gpx: Remove redundant casts 2024-11-13 13:49:33 +01:00
timer-imx-gpt.c clocksource/drivers/imx: Fix -Wunused-but-set-variable warning 2024-01-22 13:11:02 +01:00
timer-imx-sysctr.c clocksource/drivers/imx-sysctr: Add i.MX95 support 2024-02-18 10:45:36 +01:00
timer-imx-tpm.c clocksource/drivers/imx-tpm: Fix next event not taking effect sometime 2024-09-02 10:04:15 +02:00
timer-integrator-ap.c clocksource: Explicitly include correct DT includes 2023-08-28 13:30:57 -05:00
timer-ixp4xx.c clocksource/drivers/ixp4xx: Drop boardfile probe path 2022-05-18 11:08:52 +02:00
timer-keystone.c
timer-loongson1-pwm.c clocksource/drivers/loongson1: Set variable ls1x_timer_lock storage-class-specifier to static 2023-08-18 12:13:03 +02:00
timer-lpc32xx.c clocksource/drivers/lpc32xx: Convert to SPDX identifier 2022-05-18 11:08:59 +02:00
timer-mediatek-cpux.c clocksource/drivers/timer-mediatek: Split out CPUXGPT timers 2023-04-24 16:56:13 +02:00
timer-mediatek.c clocksource/drivers/timer-mediatek: Split out CPUXGPT timers 2023-04-24 16:56:13 +02:00
timer-meson6.c
timer-microchip-pit64b.c clocksource/drivers/timer-microchip-pit64b: Add delay timer 2023-02-13 13:10:17 +01:00
timer-milbeaut.c
timer-mp-csky.c
timer-msc313e.c clocksource/drivers/msc313e: Add support for ssd20xd-based platforms 2021-12-20 13:28:39 +01:00
timer-npcm7xx.c clocksource/drivers/timer-npcm7xx: Enable timer 1 clock before use 2022-12-02 12:48:28 +01:00
timer-nxp-pit.c clocksource/drivers/nxp-pit: Add NXP Automotive s32g2 / s32g3 support 2025-09-23 12:30:19 +02:00
timer-nxp-stm.c clocksource/drivers/stm: Fix double deregistration on probe failure 2025-11-26 11:24:37 +01:00
timer-of.c clocksource/drivers/timer-of: Remove percpu irq related code 2024-09-02 10:04:15 +02:00
timer-of.h clocksource/drivers/timer-of: Remove percpu irq related code 2024-09-02 10:04:15 +02:00
timer-orion.c arm: Handle KCOV __init vs inline mismatches 2025-07-21 21:43:39 -07:00
timer-owl.c
timer-pistachio.c clocksource/drivers/pistachio: Convert to SPDX identifier 2022-05-18 11:08:59 +02:00
timer-probe.c
timer-pxa.c
timer-qcom.c clocksource/drivers/qcom: Remove clockevents shutdown call on offlining 2024-10-31 10:41:43 +01:00
timer-ralink.c clocksource/drivers/ralink: Fix resource leaks in init error path 2025-11-26 11:24:34 +01:00
timer-rda.c
timer-riscv.c clocksource/drivers/timer-riscv: Stop stimecmp when cpu hotplug 2025-03-18 12:59:03 +00:00
timer-rockchip.c
timer-rtl-otto.c clocksource/drivers/timer-rtl-otto: Simplify documentation 2025-09-23 12:41:26 +02:00
timer-sp.h
timer-sp804.c clocksource/drivers/timer-sp804: Fix read_current_timer() issue when clock source is not registered 2025-11-26 11:24:32 +01:00
timer-sprd.c clocksource/drivers/sprd: Enable register for timer counter from 32 bit to 64 bit 2025-11-26 11:24:26 +01:00
timer-stm32-lp.c clocksource/drivers/stm32-lp: Add module owner 2025-09-23 10:51:21 +02:00
timer-stm32.c clocksource/drivers/stm32: Fix all kernel-doc warnings 2024-01-22 13:15:38 +01:00
timer-sun4i.c clocksource/drivers/timer-sun4i: Add CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_DYNIRQ 2023-02-13 13:10:17 +01:00
timer-sun5i.c clocksource/drivers/sun5i: Add module owner 2025-09-23 10:51:44 +02:00
timer-tegra.c clocksource/drivers/timer-tegra: Remove clockevents shutdown call on offlining 2024-10-31 10:41:43 +01:00
timer-tegra186.c clocksource/drivers/timer-tegra186: Don't print superfluous errors 2025-09-23 12:41:39 +02:00
timer-ti-32k.c clocksource/drivers/ti-32K: Fix misuse of "/**" comment 2024-01-22 13:16:32 +01:00
timer-ti-dm-systimer.c clocksource/drivers/arm_arch_timer: Use of_property_present() for non-boolean properties 2024-11-13 13:49:33 +01:00
timer-ti-dm.c clocksource/drivers/timer-ti-dm : Capture functionality for OMAP DM timer 2025-09-23 12:32:40 +02:00
timer-versatile.c
timer-vt8500.c
timer-zevio.c