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Petr Pavlu 604b72b325 function_graph: Fix the ret_stack used by ftrace_graph_ret_addr()
When ftrace_graph_ret_addr() is invoked to convert a found stack return
address to its original value, the function can end up producing the
following crash:

[   95.442712] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000028
[   95.442720] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
[   95.442724] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
[   95.442727] PGD 0 P4D 0-
[   95.442731] Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI
[   95.442736] CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 2214 Comm: insmod Kdump: loaded Tainted: G           OE K    6.11.0-rc1-default #1 67c62a3b3720562f7e7db5f11c1fdb40b7a2857c
[   95.442747] Tainted: [O]=OOT_MODULE, [E]=UNSIGNED_MODULE, [K]=LIVEPATCH
[   95.442750] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.16.2-3-gd478f380-rebuilt.opensuse.org 04/01/2014
[   95.442754] RIP: 0010:ftrace_graph_ret_addr+0x42/0xc0
[   95.442766] Code: [...]
[   95.442773] RSP: 0018:ffff979b80ff7718 EFLAGS: 00010006
[   95.442776] RAX: ffffffff8ca99b10 RBX: ffff979b80ff7760 RCX: ffff979b80167dc0
[   95.442780] RDX: ffffffff8ca99b10 RSI: ffff979b80ff7790 RDI: 0000000000000005
[   95.442783] RBP: 0000000000000001 R08: 0000000000000005 R09: 0000000000000000
[   95.442786] R10: 0000000000000005 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffffffff8e9491e0
[   95.442790] R13: ffffffff8d6f70f0 R14: ffff979b80167da8 R15: ffff979b80167dc8
[   95.442793] FS:  00007fbf83895740(0000) GS:ffff8a0afdd00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[   95.442797] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[   95.442800] CR2: 0000000000000028 CR3: 0000000005070002 CR4: 0000000000370ef0
[   95.442806] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[   95.442809] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[   95.442816] Call Trace:
[   95.442823]  <TASK>
[   95.442896]  unwind_next_frame+0x20d/0x830
[   95.442905]  arch_stack_walk_reliable+0x94/0xe0
[   95.442917]  stack_trace_save_tsk_reliable+0x7d/0xe0
[   95.442922]  klp_check_and_switch_task+0x55/0x1a0
[   95.442931]  task_call_func+0xd3/0xe0
[   95.442938]  klp_try_switch_task.part.5+0x37/0x150
[   95.442942]  klp_try_complete_transition+0x79/0x2d0
[   95.442947]  klp_enable_patch+0x4db/0x890
[   95.442960]  do_one_initcall+0x41/0x2e0
[   95.442968]  do_init_module+0x60/0x220
[   95.442975]  load_module+0x1ebf/0x1fb0
[   95.443004]  init_module_from_file+0x88/0xc0
[   95.443010]  idempotent_init_module+0x190/0x240
[   95.443015]  __x64_sys_finit_module+0x5b/0xc0
[   95.443019]  do_syscall_64+0x74/0x160
[   95.443232]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
[   95.443236] RIP: 0033:0x7fbf82f2c709
[   95.443241] Code: [...]
[   95.443247] RSP: 002b:00007fffd5ea3b88 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000139
[   95.443253] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000056359c48e750 RCX: 00007fbf82f2c709
[   95.443257] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 000056356ed4efc5 RDI: 0000000000000003
[   95.443260] RBP: 000056356ed4efc5 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00007fffd5ea3c10
[   95.443263] R10: 0000000000000003 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
[   95.443267] R13: 000056359c48e6f0 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
[   95.443272]  </TASK>
[   95.443274] Modules linked in: [...]
[   95.443385] Unloaded tainted modules: intel_uncore_frequency(E):1 isst_if_common(E):1 skx_edac(E):1
[   95.443414] CR2: 0000000000000028

The bug can be reproduced with kselftests:

 cd linux/tools/testing/selftests
 make TARGETS='ftrace livepatch'
 (cd ftrace; ./ftracetest test.d/ftrace/fgraph-filter.tc)
 (cd livepatch; ./test-livepatch.sh)

The problem is that ftrace_graph_ret_addr() is supposed to operate on the
ret_stack of a selected task but wrongly accesses the ret_stack of the
current task. Specifically, the above NULL dereference occurs when
task->curr_ret_stack is non-zero, but current->ret_stack is NULL.

Correct ftrace_graph_ret_addr() to work with the right ret_stack.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Reported-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20240803131211.17255-1-petr.pavlu@suse.com
Fixes: 7aa1eaef9f ("function_graph: Allow multiple users to attach to function graph")
Signed-off-by: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2024-08-07 20:20:30 -04:00
arch X86 fixes: 2024-08-04 08:57:08 -07:00
block block: fix deadlock between sd_remove & sd_release 2024-07-24 09:51:21 -06:00
certs kbuild: use $(src) instead of $(srctree)/$(src) for source directory 2024-05-10 04:34:52 +09:00
crypto crypto: testmgr - generate power-of-2 lengths more often 2024-07-13 11:50:28 +12:00
Documentation profiling: remove profile=sleep support 2024-08-04 13:36:28 -07:00
drivers A couple of fixes for interrupt chip drivers: 2024-08-04 08:36:57 -07:00
fs eventfs: Use SRCU for freeing eventfs_inodes 2024-08-07 19:28:48 -04:00
include tracing: Use refcount for trace_event_file reference counter 2024-08-07 18:12:46 -04:00
init rust: SHADOW_CALL_STACK is incompatible with Rust 2024-08-01 16:15:03 +01:00
io_uring io_uring: remove unused local list heads in NAPI functions 2024-07-30 06:20:20 -06:00
ipc sysctl: treewide: constify the ctl_table argument of proc_handlers 2024-07-24 20:59:29 +02:00
kernel function_graph: Fix the ret_stack used by ftrace_graph_ret_addr() 2024-08-07 20:20:30 -04:00
lib minmax: don't use max() in situations that want a C constant expression 2024-07-28 20:23:27 -07:00
LICENSES LICENSES: Add the copyleft-next-0.3.1 license 2022-11-08 15:44:01 +01:00
mm minmax: make generic MIN() and MAX() macros available everywhere 2024-07-28 15:49:18 -07:00
net Including fixes from wireless, bleutooth, BPF and netfilter. 2024-08-01 09:42:09 -07:00
rust Rust changes for v6.11 2024-07-27 13:44:54 -07:00
samples Driver core changes for 6.11-rc1 2024-07-25 10:42:22 -07:00
scripts syscalls: fix syscall macros for newfstat/newfstatat 2024-08-02 15:20:47 +02:00
security apparmor-pr-2024-07-24 PR 2024-07-25 2024-07-27 13:28:39 -07:00
sound sound fixes for 6.11-rc2 2024-08-02 09:04:57 -07:00
tools * fix latent bug in how usage of large pages is determined for 2024-08-02 10:17:49 -07:00
usr initramfs: shorten cmd_initfs in usr/Makefile 2024-07-16 01:07:52 +09:00
virt KVM: guest_memfd: abstract how prepared folios are recorded 2024-07-26 14:46:15 -04:00
.clang-format Docs: Move clang-format from process/ to dev-tools/ 2024-06-26 16:36:00 -06:00
.cocciconfig
.editorconfig .editorconfig: remove trim_trailing_whitespace option 2024-06-13 16:47:52 +02:00
.get_maintainer.ignore Add Jeff Kirsher to .get_maintainer.ignore 2024-03-08 11:36:54 +00:00
.gitattributes .gitattributes: set diff driver for Rust source code files 2023-05-31 17:48:25 +02:00
.gitignore kbuild: add script and target to generate pacman package 2024-07-22 01:24:22 +09:00
.mailmap MAINTAINERS: mailmap: update James Clark's email address 2024-07-26 14:32:35 -07:00
.rustfmt.toml rust: add .rustfmt.toml 2022-09-28 09:02:20 +02:00
COPYING
CREDITS tracing: Update of MAINTAINERS and CREDITS file 2024-07-18 14:08:42 -07:00
Kbuild Kbuild updates for v6.1 2022-10-10 12:00:45 -07:00
Kconfig
MAINTAINERS Including fixes from wireless, bleutooth, BPF and netfilter. 2024-08-01 09:42:09 -07:00
Makefile Linux 6.11-rc2 2024-08-04 13:50:53 -07:00
README README: Fix spelling 2024-03-18 03:36:32 -06:00

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the reStructuredText markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.