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Ankit Agrawal 5c656fcdd6 mm: Introduce new flag to indicate wc safe
The VM_ALLOW_ANY_UNCACHED flag is implemented for ARM64, allowing KVM
stage 2 device mapping attributes to use NormalNC rather than
DEVICE_nGnRE, which allows guest mappings supporting write-combining
attributes (WC). ARM does not architecturally guarantee this is safe,
and indeed some MMIO regions like the GICv2 VCPU interface can trigger
uncontained faults if NormalNC is used.

Even worse, the expectation is that there are platforms where even
DEVICE_nGnRE can allow uncontained faults in corner cases. Unfortunately
existing ARM IP requires platform integration to take responsibility to
prevent this.

To safely use VFIO in KVM the platform must guarantee full safety in the
guest where no action taken against a MMIO mapping can trigger an
uncontained failure. The assumption is that most VFIO PCI platforms
support this for both mapping types, at least in common flows, based
on some expectations of how PCI IP is integrated. This can be enabled
more broadly, for instance into vfio-platform drivers, but only after
the platform vendor completes auditing for safety.

The VMA flag VM_ALLOW_ANY_UNCACHED was found to be the simplest and
cleanest way to communicate the information from VFIO to KVM that
mapping the region in S2 as NormalNC is safe. KVM consumes it to
activate the code that does the S2 mapping as NormalNC.

Suggested-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ankit Agrawal <ankita@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240224150546.368-3-ankita@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
2024-02-24 17:57:39 +00:00
arch KVM: arm64: Introduce new flag for non-cacheable IO memory 2024-02-24 17:57:39 +00:00
block for-6.8/block-2024-01-18 2024-01-18 18:22:40 -08:00
certs This update includes the following changes: 2023-11-02 16:15:30 -10:00
crypto crypto: scomp - fix req->dst buffer overflow 2023-12-29 11:25:56 +08:00
Documentation Updates for time and clocksources: 2024-01-21 11:14:40 -08:00
drivers Updates for time and clocksources: 2024-01-21 11:14:40 -08:00
fs More bcachefs updates for 6.7-rc1 2024-01-21 14:01:12 -08:00
include mm: Introduce new flag to indicate wc safe 2024-02-24 17:57:39 +00:00
init Driver core changes for 6.8-rc1 2024-01-18 09:48:40 -08:00
io_uring for-6.8/io_uring-2024-01-18 2024-01-18 18:17:57 -08:00
ipc shm: Slim down dependencies 2023-12-20 19:26:31 -05:00
kernel Updates for time and clocksources: 2024-01-21 11:14:40 -08:00
lib RISC-V Patches for the 6.8 Merge Window, Part 4 2024-01-20 11:06:04 -08:00
LICENSES LICENSES: Add the copyleft-next-0.3.1 license 2022-11-08 15:44:01 +01:00
mm vfs-6.8.netfs 2024-01-19 09:10:23 -08:00
net Assorted CephFS fixes and cleanups with nothing standing out. 2024-01-19 09:58:55 -08:00
rust Rust changes for v6.8 2024-01-11 13:05:41 -08:00
samples RISC-V Patches for the 6.8 Merge Window, Part 4 2024-01-20 11:06:04 -08:00
scripts Coccinelle change for v6.8 2024-01-20 14:20:34 -08:00
security + Features 2024-01-19 10:53:55 -08:00
sound sound fixes for 6.8-rc1 2024-01-19 12:30:29 -08:00
tools RISC-V Patches for the 6.8 Merge Window, Part 4 2024-01-20 11:06:04 -08:00
usr Kbuild updates for v6.8 2024-01-18 17:57:07 -08:00
virt Generic: 2024-01-17 13:03:37 -08:00
.clang-format clang-format: Update with v6.7-rc4's for_each macro list 2023-12-08 23:54:38 +01:00
.cocciconfig
.editorconfig Add .editorconfig file for basic formatting 2023-12-28 16:22:47 +09:00
.get_maintainer.ignore get_maintainer: add Alan to .get_maintainer.ignore 2022-08-20 15:17:44 -07:00
.gitattributes .gitattributes: set diff driver for Rust source code files 2023-05-31 17:48:25 +02:00
.gitignore Add .editorconfig file for basic formatting 2023-12-28 16:22:47 +09:00
.mailmap Char/Misc and other Driver changes for 6.8-rc1 2024-01-17 16:47:17 -08:00
.rustfmt.toml rust: add .rustfmt.toml 2022-09-28 09:02:20 +02:00
COPYING COPYING: state that all contributions really are covered by this file 2020-02-10 13:32:20 -08:00
CREDITS Including fixes from bpf and netfilter. 2024-01-18 17:33:50 -08:00
Kbuild Kbuild updates for v6.1 2022-10-10 12:00:45 -07:00
Kconfig kbuild: ensure full rebuild when the compiler is updated 2020-05-12 13:28:33 +09:00
MAINTAINERS Various smb client fixes, including multichannel and for SMB3.1.1 POSIX extensions 2024-01-20 16:48:07 -08:00
Makefile Linux 6.8-rc1 2024-01-21 14:11:32 -08:00
README Drop all 00-INDEX files from Documentation/ 2018-09-09 15:08:58 -06:00

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.