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Rong Zhang 578e1b96fa HID: bpf: abort dispatch if device destroyed
The current HID bpf implementation assumes no output report/request will
go through it after hid_bpf_destroy_device() has been called. This leads
to a bug that unplugging certain types of HID devices causes a cleaned-
up SRCU to be accessed. The bug was previously a hidden failure until a
recent x86 percpu change [1] made it access not-present pages.

The bug will be triggered if the conditions below are met:

A) a device under the driver has some LEDs on
B) hid_ll_driver->request() is uninplemented (e.g., logitech-djreceiver)

If condition A is met, hidinput_led_worker() is always scheduled *after*
hid_bpf_destroy_device().

hid_destroy_device
` hid_bpf_destroy_device
  ` cleanup_srcu_struct(&hdev->bpf.srcu)
` hid_remove_device
  ` ...
    ` led_classdev_unregister
      ` led_trigger_set(led_cdev, NULL)
        ` led_set_brightness(led_cdev, LED_OFF)
          ` ...
            ` input_inject_event
              ` input_event_dispose
                ` hidinput_input_event
                  ` schedule_work(&hid->led_work) [hidinput_led_worker]

This is fine when condition B is not met, where hidinput_led_worker()
calls hid_ll_driver->request(). This is the case for most HID drivers,
which implement it or use the generic one from usbhid. The driver itself
or an underlying driver will then abort processing the request.

Otherwise, hidinput_led_worker() tries hid_hw_output_report() and leads
to the bug.

hidinput_led_worker
` hid_hw_output_report
  ` dispatch_hid_bpf_output_report
    ` srcu_read_lock(&hdev->bpf.srcu)
    ` srcu_read_unlock(&hdev->bpf.srcu, idx)

The bug has existed since the introduction [2] of
dispatch_hid_bpf_output_report(). However, the same bug also exists in
dispatch_hid_bpf_raw_requests(), and I've reproduced (no visible effect
because of the lack of [1], but confirmed bpf.destroyed == 1) the bug
against the commit (i.e., the Fixes:) introducing the function. This is
because hidinput_led_worker() falls back to hid_hw_raw_request() when
hid_ll_driver->output_report() is uninplemented (e.g., logitech-
djreceiver).

hidinput_led_worker
` hid_hw_output_report: -ENOSYS
` hid_hw_raw_request
  ` dispatch_hid_bpf_raw_requests
    ` srcu_read_lock(&hdev->bpf.srcu)
    ` srcu_read_unlock(&hdev->bpf.srcu, idx)

Fix the issue by returning early in the two mentioned functions if
hid_bpf has been marked as destroyed. Though
dispatch_hid_bpf_device_event() handles input events, and there is no
evidence that it may be called after the destruction, the same check, as
a safety net, is also added to it to maintain the consistency among all
dispatch functions.

The impact of the bug on other architectures is unclear. Even if it acts
as a hidden failure, this is still dangerous because it corrupts
whatever is on the address calculated by SRCU. Thus, CC'ing the stable
list.

[1]: commit 9d7de2aa8b ("x86/percpu/64: Use relative percpu offsets")
[2]: commit 9286675a2a ("HID: bpf: add HID-BPF hooks for
hid_hw_output_report")

Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250506145548.GGaBoi9Jzp3aeJizTR@fat_crate.local/
Fixes: 8bd0488b5e ("HID: bpf: add HID-BPF hooks for hid_hw_raw_requests")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Rong Zhang <i@rong.moe>
Tested-by: Petr Tesarik <petr@tesarici.cz>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250512152420.87441-1-i@rong.moe
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <bentiss@kernel.org>
2025-05-13 15:53:50 +02:00
arch platform-drivers-x86 for v6.15-1 2025-03-26 09:54:40 -07:00
block CRC updates for 6.15 2025-03-25 18:33:04 -07:00
certs sign-file,extract-cert: use pkcs11 provider for OPENSSL MAJOR >= 3 2024-09-20 19:52:48 +03:00
crypto crypto: crct10dif - remove from crypto API 2025-02-08 20:06:30 -08:00
Documentation HID: hid-appletb-kbd: Fix wrong date and kernel version in sysfs interface docs 2025-04-24 11:46:06 +02:00
drivers HID: bpf: abort dispatch if device destroyed 2025-05-13 15:53:50 +02:00
fs fscrypt updates for 6.15 2025-03-25 18:31:38 -07:00
include hid-for-linus-2025032601 2025-03-26 10:05:43 -07:00
init [ Merge note: this pull request depends on you having merged 2025-03-24 22:06:11 -07:00
io_uring lsm/stable-6.15 PR 20250323 2025-03-25 15:44:19 -07:00
ipc treewide: const qualify ctl_tables where applicable 2025-01-28 13:48:37 +01:00
kernel lsm/stable-6.15 PR 20250323 2025-03-25 15:44:19 -07:00
lib CRC updates for 6.15 2025-03-25 18:33:04 -07:00
LICENSES LICENSES: add 0BSD license text 2024-09-01 20:43:24 -07:00
mm A treewide hrtimer timer cleanup 2025-03-25 10:54:15 -07:00
net A treewide hrtimer timer cleanup 2025-03-25 10:54:15 -07:00
rust lsm/stable-6.15 PR 20250323 2025-03-25 15:44:19 -07:00
samples hardening updates for v6.15-rc1 2025-03-24 15:18:08 -07:00
scripts CRC updates for 6.15 2025-03-25 18:33:04 -07:00
security Smack patches for v6.15 2025-03-25 16:04:11 -07:00
sound hid-for-linus-2025032601 2025-03-26 10:05:43 -07:00
tools platform-drivers-x86 for v6.15-1 2025-03-26 09:54:40 -07:00
usr kbuild: hdrcheck: fix cross build with clang 2025-03-05 04:06:45 +09:00
virt ARM: 2025-03-25 14:22:07 -07:00
.clang-format clang-format: Update with v6.11-rc1's for_each macro list 2024-08-02 13:20:31 +02:00
.clippy.toml rust: give Clippy the minimum supported Rust version 2025-01-10 00:17:25 +01:00
.cocciconfig
.editorconfig .editorconfig: remove trim_trailing_whitespace option 2024-06-13 16:47:52 +02:00
.get_maintainer.ignore MAINTAINERS: Retire Ralf Baechle 2024-11-12 15:48:59 +01:00
.gitattributes .gitattributes: set diff driver for Rust source code files 2023-05-31 17:48:25 +02:00
.gitignore rust: use host dylib naming convention to support macOS 2025-01-10 01:01:24 +01:00
.mailmap lsm/stable-6.15 PR 20250323 2025-03-25 15:44:19 -07:00
.rustfmt.toml rust: add .rustfmt.toml 2022-09-28 09:02:20 +02:00
COPYING COPYING: state that all contributions really are covered by this file 2020-02-10 13:32:20 -08:00
CREDITS MAINTAINERS: Move Pavel to kernel.org address 2025-02-07 09:12:33 -08:00
Kbuild Kbuild updates for v6.1 2022-10-10 12:00:45 -07:00
Kconfig kbuild: ensure full rebuild when the compiler is updated 2020-05-12 13:28:33 +09:00
MAINTAINERS hid-for-linus-2025032601 2025-03-26 10:05:43 -07:00
Makefile [ Merge note: this pull request depends on you having merged 2025-03-24 22:06:11 -07:00
README README: Fix spelling 2024-03-18 03:36:32 -06:00

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the reStructuredText markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.