linux/kernel/cgroup
Waiman Long 4d73368514 cgroup/cpuset: Fix node inconsistencies between cpuset_update_tasks_nodemask() and cpuset_attach()
Whenever memory node mask is changed, there are 4 places where the node
mask has to be updated or used.
 1) task's node mask via cpuset_change_task_nodemask()
 2) memory policy binding via mpol_rebind_mm()
 3) if memory migration is enabled, migrate from old_mems_allowed to
    the new node mask via cpuset_migrate_mm().
 4) setting old_mems_allowed

These memory actions are done in cpuset_update_tasks_nodemask() and
cpuset_attach(). However there are inconsistencies in what node masks
are being used in these 2 functions.

In cpuset_update_tasks_nodemask(),
 - cpuset_change_task_nodemask(): guarantee_online_mems()
 - mpol_rebind_mm(): mems_allowed
 - cpuset_migrate_mm(): guarantee_online_mems()
 - old_mems_allowed: guarantee_online_mems()

In cpuset_attach(),
 - cpuset_change_task_nodemask(): guarantee_online_mems()
 - mpol_rebind_mm(): effective_mems
 - cpuset_migrate_mm(): effective_mems
 - old_mems_allowed: effective_mems

These inconsistencies dates back to quite a long time ago and it is
hard to say what should be the correct values.

The guarantee_online_mems() function returns a node mask from current or
an ancestor cpuset that is a subset of node_states[N_MEMORY]. Nodes in
node_states[N_MEMORY] are all online, i.e. in node_states[N_ONLINE].
However, node in node_states[N_ONLINE] may not have memory. So
node_states[N_MEMORY] should be a subset of node_states[N_ONLINE].

The guarantee_online_mems() function should mostly be useful for v1
where mems_allowed is the same as effective_mems. With v2, the memory
nodes in effective_mems should be a subset of node_states[N_MEMORY]
except when a memory hot-unplug operation is in progress and a memory
node is removed from node_states[N_MEMORY] but not yet reflected in
the effective_mems's as cpuset_handle_hotplug() has not been called
from cpuset_track_online_nodes().

Let use the following setup for both of them and make them consistent.
 - cpuset_change_task_nodemask(): guarantee_online_mems()
 - mpol_rebind_mm(): effective_mems
 - cpuset_migrate_mm(): guarantee_online_mems()
 - old_mems_allowed: guarantee_online_mems()

So for v2, it is effectively all effective_mems most of the time. For
v1, mpol_rebind_mm() uses mems_allowed which may differ from what
guarantee_online_mems() returns, but it conforms to what the cpuset v1
documentation says with respect to setting memory policy.

Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ridong Chen <ridong.chen@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Gregory Price <gourry@gourry.net>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2026-07-06 14:51:01 -10:00
..
cgroup-internal.h cgroup: Expose some cgroup helpers 2026-03-05 18:15:58 -10:00
cgroup-v1.c Convert 'alloc_obj' family to use the new default GFP_KERNEL argument 2026-02-21 17:09:51 -08:00
cgroup.c cgroup: Changes for v7.2 2026-06-17 12:03:56 +01:00
cpuset-internal.h cgroup/cpuset: Make nr_deadline_tasks an atomic_t 2026-07-06 14:51:01 -10:00
cpuset-v1.c cgroup: Inline cgroup_has_tasks() in cgroup.h 2026-05-15 07:24:12 -10:00
cpuset.c cgroup/cpuset: Fix node inconsistencies between cpuset_update_tasks_nodemask() and cpuset_attach() 2026-07-06 14:51:01 -10:00
debug.c Convert 'alloc_obj' family to use the new default GFP_KERNEL argument 2026-02-21 17:09:51 -08:00
dmem.c cgroup/dmem: Return -ENOMEM on failed pool preallocation 2026-05-10 15:43:46 -10:00
freezer.c cgroup: cgroup.stat.local time accounting 2025-08-22 07:50:43 -10:00
legacy_freezer.c Convert 'alloc_obj' family to use the new default GFP_KERNEL argument 2026-02-21 17:09:51 -08:00
Makefile kernel/cgroup: Add "dmem" memory accounting cgroup 2025-01-06 17:24:38 +01:00
misc.c Convert 'alloc_obj' family to use the new default GFP_KERNEL argument 2026-02-21 17:09:51 -08:00
namespace.c treewide: Replace kmalloc with kmalloc_obj for non-scalar types 2026-02-21 01:02:28 -08:00
pids.c Convert 'alloc_obj' family to use the new default GFP_KERNEL argument 2026-02-21 17:09:51 -08:00
rdma.c cgroup/rdma: Drop unnecessary READ_ONCE() on event counters 2026-05-18 09:24:50 -10:00
rstat.c cgroup: rstat: relax NMI guard after switch to try_cmpxchg 2026-05-20 09:44:35 -10:00