linux/net/ipv6
Eric Dumazet 9958e69b98 gre: fix ERSPAN o_flags race/corruption in xmit and fill_info
For IPv4 ERSPAN:
In erspan_xmit(), the driver clears IP_TUNNEL_SEQ_BIT (for version 0)
and IP_TUNNEL_KEY_BIT directly in the shared tunnel->parms.o_flags
structure. Since transmit paths can run locklessly and concurrently,
this leads to a data race.

Furthermore, modifying tunnel->parms.o_flags permanently alters the
tunnel configuration. To work around this, erspan_fill_info() (which
reports config to userspace) was setting IP_TUNNEL_KEY_BIT back. If
erspan_fill_info (running under RTNL) and erspan_xmit (running locklessly)
race, erspan_xmit might see IP_TUNNEL_KEY_BIT set when it shouldn't,
leading to GRE header corruption (injecting a key field into the ERSPAN
GRE header).

Fix this by:
1) Passing flags as an argument to __gre_xmit().
2) Using local stack flags in ipgre_xmit(), gre_tap_xmit(), and erspan_xmit()
   to prevent TOCTOU data races with concurrent configuration updates,
   and passing them to __gre_xmit().
3) Removing the racy modification of t->parms.o_flags in erspan_fill_info().
4) Forcing IP_TUNNEL_KEY_BIT in the reported flags for ERSPAN locally
   in ipgre_fill_info().

For IPv6 ERSPAN:
ip6erspan_tunnel_xmit() was locklessly clearing IP_TUNNEL_KEY_BIT in
t->parms.o_flags even though it does not use these flags for building
the GRE header (it uses local flags). This permanently corrupts the
configuration and races with ip6gre_fill_info() which reads it.

Remove the redundant and racy modification.
This should remove false sharing in a fast path.

Add const qualifiers in ipgre_fill_info(), erspan_fill_info()
and ip6gre_fill_info() to clarify that these methods are not
supposed to write any live parameters.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260812142257.21283-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-08-14 12:57:44 -07:00
..
ila ila: reload IPv6 header after pskb_may_pull in checksum adjust 2026-07-22 14:00:41 -07:00
netfilter netfilter: nf_tables: call skb_valid_dst() before skb_dst() 2026-07-31 14:47:03 +02:00
addrconf_core.c ipv6: remove obsolete EXPORT_SYMBOL() and EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL() 2026-06-05 17:47:42 -07:00
addrconf.c ipv6: record the reason for kernel-initiated route deletions 2026-08-13 12:30:27 +02:00
addrlabel.c Convert 'alloc_obj' family to use the new default GFP_KERNEL argument 2026-02-21 17:09:51 -08:00
af_inet6.c tcp: rehash onto different local ECMP path on retransmit timeout 2026-06-15 15:57:31 -07:00
ah6.c xfrm: ah: use skb_to_full_sk in async output callbacks 2026-05-16 10:56:14 +02:00
anycast.c ipv6: anycast: insert aca into global hash under idev->lock 2026-06-02 19:30:39 -07:00
calipso.c Convert remaining multi-line kmalloc_obj/flex GFP_KERNEL uses 2026-02-22 08:26:33 -08:00
datagram.c ipv6: validate extension header length before copying to cmsg 2026-05-26 18:53:10 -07:00
esp6_offload.c xfrm: Fix inner mode lookup in tunnel mode GSO segmentation 2025-12-04 09:54:53 +01:00
esp6.c net: Use helpers to get/set UDP len tree-wide 2026-07-22 13:47:02 +02:00
exthdrs_core.c ipv6: Implement limits on extension header parsing 2026-04-30 17:21:45 -07:00
exthdrs_offload.c net: gso: add HBH extension header offload support 2024-01-05 08:11:49 -08:00
exthdrs.c ipv6: exthdrs: recompute network header pointer once 2026-06-03 19:14:56 -07:00
fib6_notifier.c net: Add SPDX ids to some source files 2026-03-09 18:32:45 -07:00
fib6_rules.c Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net 2026-07-30 12:53:19 -07:00
fou6.c udp: Support BIG TCP GSO packets where they can occur 2026-07-22 13:47:02 +02:00
icmp.c net: Const qualify ctl_tables that kmemdup unconditionally 2026-08-13 13:12:24 +02:00
inet6_connection_sock.c tcp: rehash onto different local ECMP path on retransmit timeout 2026-06-15 15:57:31 -07:00
inet6_hashtables.c tcp: use __jhash_final() in inet6_ehashfn() 2026-03-29 11:45:48 -07:00
ioam6_iptunnel.c ipv6: ioam: fix type confusion of dst_entry 2026-06-21 15:26:40 -07:00
ioam6.c net: ioam6: no longer acquire qdisc spinlock while calling qdisc_qstats_qlen_backlog() 2026-05-14 17:05:20 -07:00
ip6_checksum.c udp: Remove UDPLITE_SEND_CSCOV and UDPLITE_RECV_CSCOV. 2026-03-13 18:57:45 -07:00
ip6_fib.c ipv6: add inet6_rt_del_notify() 2026-08-13 12:30:27 +02:00
ip6_flowlabel.c ipv6: use READ_ONCE() in ipv6_flowlabel_get() 2026-06-04 18:31:18 -07:00
ip6_gre.c gre: fix ERSPAN o_flags race/corruption in xmit and fill_info 2026-08-14 12:57:44 -07:00
ip6_icmp.c ipv6: remove dynamic ICMPv6 sender registration infrastructure 2026-03-29 11:21:23 -07:00
ip6_input.c ipv6: Implement limits on extension header parsing 2026-04-30 17:21:45 -07:00
ip6_offload.c net: pppoe: implement GRO/GSO support 2026-05-19 09:47:53 +02:00
ip6_offload.h
ip6_output.c net: do not send ICMP/NDISC Redirects when peer allocation fails 2026-07-27 13:54:16 -07:00
ip6_tunnel.c netfilter: flowtable: rename tun.l3_proto to tun.inner_proto 2026-08-10 13:02:37 +02:00
ip6_udp_tunnel.c udp: Set length in UDP header to 0 for big GSO packets 2026-07-22 13:47:02 +02:00
ip6_vti.c net: ip6_vti: require CAP_NET_ADMIN in the device netns for changelink 2026-06-17 16:01:52 -07:00
ip6mr.c ipmr: Convert mr_table.cache_resolve_queue_len to u32. 2026-06-11 15:17:30 -07:00
ipcomp6.c xfrm: add extack to xfrm_init_state 2026-06-04 12:22:35 +02:00
ipv6_sockglue.c ipv6: Remove UDP-Lite support for IPV6_ADDRFORM. 2026-03-13 18:57:44 -07:00
Kconfig ipv6: default IPV6_SIT to m 2026-05-05 17:31:51 -07:00
Makefile ipv6: ndisc: Add ndisc_check_ns_na() validation helper 2026-08-07 16:32:46 -07:00
mcast_snoop.c
mcast.c Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net 2026-07-10 10:20:05 +02:00
mip6.c net: fill in MODULE_DESCRIPTION()s for ipv6 modules 2024-02-09 14:12:01 -08:00
ndisc_snoop.c ipv6: ndisc: Add ndisc_check_ns_na() validation helper 2026-08-07 16:32:46 -07:00
ndisc.c ipv6: record the reason for kernel-initiated route deletions 2026-08-13 12:30:27 +02:00
netfilter.c netfilter: bridge: fix stale prevhdr pointer in br_ip6_fragment() 2026-07-10 16:28:47 +02:00
output_core.c ipv6: remove obsolete EXPORT_SYMBOL() and EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL() 2026-06-05 17:47:42 -07:00
ping.c net: remove addr_len argument of recvmsg() handlers 2026-03-02 18:17:17 -08:00
proc.c udp: Remove UDP-Lite SNMP stats. 2026-03-13 18:57:44 -07:00
protocol.c
raw.c ipv6: raw: convert do_rawv6_getsockopt to sockopt_t 2026-08-03 16:55:22 -07:00
reassembly.c ipv6: frags: cleanup __IP6_INC_STATS() confusion 2026-05-27 17:27:26 -07:00
route.c net: Const qualify ctl_tables that kmemdup unconditionally 2026-08-13 13:12:24 +02:00
rpl_iptunnel.c net: ipv6: fix NOREF dst use in seg6 and rpl lwtunnels 2026-04-28 11:16:14 +02:00
rpl.c ipv6: rpl: Remove pskb(_may)?_pull() in ipv6_rpl_srh_rcv(). 2023-06-19 11:32:58 -07:00
seg6_hmac.c ipv6: add NULL checks for idev in SRv6 paths 2026-03-18 17:23:43 -07:00
seg6_iptunnel.c seg6: add FIB table attribute for post-encap SID route lookup 2026-07-22 08:01:02 -07:00
seg6_local.c ipv6: adopt dst_dev() helper 2025-07-02 14:32:30 -07:00
seg6.c seg6: validate SRH length before reading fixed fields 2026-06-26 18:49:37 -07:00
sit.c net: sit: require CAP_NET_ADMIN in the device netns for changelink 2026-06-21 15:10:06 -07:00
syncookies.c tcp: rehash onto different local ECMP path on retransmit timeout 2026-06-15 15:57:31 -07:00
sysctl_net_ipv6.c net: Const qualify ctl_tables that kmemdup unconditionally 2026-08-13 13:12:24 +02:00
tcp_ao.c net/tcp-ao: Return void from functions that can no longer fail 2026-04-30 09:38:56 +02:00
tcp_ipv6.c tcp: initialize standalone TCP-AO response padding 2026-07-21 15:24:36 -07:00
tcpv6_offload.c Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net 2026-01-29 17:28:54 -08:00
tunnel6.c net: fill in MODULE_DESCRIPTION()s for ipv6 modules 2024-02-09 14:12:01 -08:00
udp_offload.c udp: Support gro_ipv4_max_size > 65536 2026-07-22 13:47:02 +02:00
udp.c Merge branch 'big-tcp-for-udp-tunnels' 2026-07-22 13:49:03 +02:00
xfrm6_input.c xfrm: Fix dev use-after-free in xfrm async resumption 2026-06-12 08:39:59 +02:00
xfrm6_output.c ipv6: adopt skb_dst_dev() and skb_dst_dev_net[_rcu]() helpers 2025-07-02 14:32:30 -07:00
xfrm6_policy.c net: Const qualify network templated ctl_tables Arrays 2026-08-13 13:12:24 +02:00
xfrm6_protocol.c ipv6: xfrm6: release dst on error in xfrm6_rcv_encap() 2026-04-17 10:40:29 +02:00
xfrm6_state.c
xfrm6_tunnel.c xfrm: flush all states in xfrm_state_fini 2025-08-06 09:23:38 +02:00