linux/arch
Stephan Schreiber f9a0a8cd73 Wrong asm register contraints in the kvm implementation
commit de53e9caa4 upstream.

The Linux Kernel contains some inline assembly source code which has
wrong asm register constraints in arch/ia64/kvm/vtlb.c.

I observed this on Kernel 3.2.35 but it is also true on the most
recent Kernel 3.9-rc1.

File arch/ia64/kvm/vtlb.c:

u64 guest_vhpt_lookup(u64 iha, u64 *pte)
{
	u64 ret;
	struct thash_data *data;

	data = __vtr_lookup(current_vcpu, iha, D_TLB);
	if (data != NULL)
		thash_vhpt_insert(current_vcpu, data->page_flags,
			data->itir, iha, D_TLB);

	asm volatile (
			"rsm psr.ic|psr.i;;"
			"srlz.d;;"
			"ld8.s r9=[%1];;"
			"tnat.nz p6,p7=r9;;"
			"(p6) mov %0=1;"
			"(p6) mov r9=r0;"
			"(p7) extr.u r9=r9,0,53;;"
			"(p7) mov %0=r0;"
			"(p7) st8 [%2]=r9;;"
			"ssm psr.ic;;"
			"srlz.d;;"
			"ssm psr.i;;"
			"srlz.d;;"
			: "=r"(ret) : "r"(iha), "r"(pte):"memory");

	return ret;
}

The list of output registers is
			: "=r"(ret) : "r"(iha), "r"(pte):"memory");
The constraint "=r" means that the GCC has to maintain that these vars
are in registers and contain valid info when the program flow leaves
the assembly block (output registers).
But "=r" also means that GCC can put them in registers that are used
as input registers. Input registers are iha, pte on the example.
If the predicate p7 is true, the 8th assembly instruction
			"(p7) mov %0=r0;"
is the first one which writes to a register which is maintained by the
register constraints; it sets %0. %0 means the first register operand;
it is ret here.
This instruction might overwrite the %2 register (pte) which is needed
by the next instruction:
			"(p7) st8 [%2]=r9;;"
Whether it really happens depends on how GCC decides what registers it
uses and how it optimizes the code.

The attached patch  fixes the register operand constraints in
arch/ia64/kvm/vtlb.c.
The register constraints should be
			: "=&r"(ret) : "r"(iha), "r"(pte):"memory");
The & means that GCC must not use any of the input registers to place
this output register in.

This is Debian bug#702639
(http://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=702639).

The patch is applicable on Kernel 3.9-rc1, 3.2.35 and many other versions.

Signed-off-by: Stephan Schreiber <info@fs-driver.org>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-05-07 19:51:55 -07:00
..
alpha alpha: Add irongate_io to PCI bus resources 2013-04-12 09:38:45 -07:00
arm arm: set the page table freeing ceiling to TASK_SIZE 2013-05-07 19:51:53 -07:00
avr32 signal: Define __ARCH_HAS_SA_RESTORER so we know whether to clear sa_restorer 2013-04-05 10:04:14 -07:00
blackfin blackfin: fix ifdef fustercluck in mach-bf538/boards/ezkit.c 2012-04-26 14:46:51 -04:00
c6x irq: Kill pointless irqd_to_hw export 2012-04-10 22:39:17 -06:00
cris signal: Define __ARCH_HAS_SA_RESTORER so we know whether to clear sa_restorer 2013-04-05 10:04:14 -07:00
frv frv: Add missing RCU idle APIs on idle loop 2012-10-13 05:38:54 +09:00
h8300 signal: Define __ARCH_HAS_SA_RESTORER so we know whether to clear sa_restorer 2013-04-05 10:04:14 -07:00
hexagon hexagon: add missing cpu.h include 2012-04-23 12:57:24 -05:00
ia64 Wrong asm register contraints in the kvm implementation 2013-05-07 19:51:55 -07:00
m32r signal: Define __ARCH_HAS_SA_RESTORER so we know whether to clear sa_restorer 2013-04-05 10:04:14 -07:00
m68k signal: Define __ARCH_HAS_SA_RESTORER so we know whether to clear sa_restorer 2013-04-05 10:04:14 -07:00
microblaze microblaze: Do not select GENERIC_GPIO by default 2012-06-10 00:36:05 +09:00
mips MIPS: Fix poweroff failure when HOTPLUG_CPU configured. 2013-01-17 08:50:42 -08:00
mn10300 signal: Define __ARCH_HAS_SA_RESTORER so we know whether to clear sa_restorer 2013-04-05 10:04:14 -07:00
openrisc Disintegrate and delete asm/system.h 2012-03-28 15:58:21 -07:00
parisc Purge existing TLB entries in set_pte_at and ptep_set_wrprotect 2013-02-28 06:59:05 -08:00
powerpc powerpc/spufs: Initialise inode->i_ino in spufs_new_inode() 2013-05-07 19:51:52 -07:00
s390 signal: Define __ARCH_HAS_SA_RESTORER so we know whether to clear sa_restorer 2013-04-05 10:04:14 -07:00
score score: Add missing RCU idle APIs on idle loop 2012-10-13 05:38:55 +09:00
sh sh: Fix FDPIC binary loader 2013-01-21 11:45:14 -08:00
sparc sparc64: Fix race in TLB batch processing. 2013-05-01 09:41:03 -07:00
tile tile: expect new initramfs name from hypervisor file system 2013-04-05 10:04:14 -07:00
um um: Implement a custom pte_same() function 2012-06-01 15:18:18 +08:00
unicore32 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.linaro.org/people/mszyprowski/linux-dma-mapping 2012-04-04 17:13:43 -07:00
x86 xen/time: Fix kasprintf splat when allocating timer%d IRQ line. 2013-05-07 19:51:53 -07:00
xtensa signal: Define __ARCH_HAS_SA_RESTORER so we know whether to clear sa_restorer 2013-04-05 10:04:14 -07:00
.gitignore
Kconfig Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cmetcalf/linux-tile 2012-03-29 14:49:45 -07:00