linux/kernel/sched
Peilin He 0ec8d5aed4 sched/core: Add WARN_ON_ONCE() to check overflow for migrate_disable()
Background
==========
When repeated migrate_disable() calls are made with missing the
corresponding migrate_enable() calls, there is a risk of
'migration_disabled' going upper overflow because
'migration_disabled' is a type of unsigned short whose max value is
65535.

In PREEMPT_RT kernel, if 'migration_disabled' goes upper overflow, it may
make the migrate_disable() ineffective within local_lock_irqsave(). This
is because, during the scheduling procedure, the value of
'migration_disabled' will be checked, which can trigger CPU migration.
Consequently, the count of 'rcu_read_lock_nesting' may leak due to
local_lock_irqsave() and local_unlock_irqrestore() occurring on different
CPUs.

Usecase
========
For example, When I developed a driver, I encountered a warning like
"WARNING: CPU: 4 PID: 260 at kernel/rcu/tree_plugin.h:315
rcu_note_context_switch+0xa8/0x4e8" warning. It took me half a month
to locate this issue. Ultimately, I discovered that the lack of upper
overflow detection mechanism in migrate_disable() was the root cause,
leading to a significant amount of time spent on problem localization.

If the upper overflow detection mechanism was added to migrate_disable(),
the root cause could be very quickly and easily identified.

Effect
======
Using WARN_ON_ONCE() to check if 'migration_disabled' is upper overflow
can help developers identify the issue quickly.

Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Peilin He<he.peilin@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: xu xin <xu.xin16@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Yunkai Zhang <zhang.yunkai@zte.com.cn>
Reviewed-by: Qiang Tu <tu.qiang35@zte.com.cn>
Reviewed-by: Kun Jiang <jiang.kun2@zte.com.cn>
Reviewed-by: Fan Yu <fan.yu9@zte.com.cn>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240716104244764N2jD8gnBpnsLjCDnQGQ8c@zte.com.cn
2024-07-29 12:22:34 +02:00
..
autogroup.c scheduler: Remove the now superfluous sentinel elements from ctl_table array 2024-04-24 09:43:54 +02:00
autogroup.h
build_policy.c sched/syscalls: Split out kernel/sched/syscalls.c from kernel/sched/core.c 2024-05-27 13:56:10 +02:00
build_utility.c sched/headers: Remove duplicate header inclusions 2023-10-03 21:27:55 +02:00
clock.c sched: Fix spelling in comments 2024-05-27 17:00:21 +02:00
completion.c sched: add a few helpers to wake up tasks on the current cpu 2023-07-17 16:08:08 -07:00
core_sched.c sched: Fix spelling in comments 2024-05-27 17:00:21 +02:00
core.c sched/core: Add WARN_ON_ONCE() to check overflow for migrate_disable() 2024-07-29 12:22:34 +02:00
cpuacct.c
cpudeadline.c sched/topology: Consolidate and clean up access to a CPU's max compute capacity 2023-10-09 12:59:48 +02:00
cpudeadline.h
cpufreq_schedutil.c sched/fair: Fix frequency selection for non-invariant case 2024-01-16 10:41:25 +01:00
cpufreq.c
cpupri.c sched/rt: Fix live lock between select_fallback_rq() and RT push 2023-09-28 22:58:13 +02:00
cpupri.h
cputime.c sched/cputime: Fix mul_u64_u64_div_u64() precision for cputime 2024-07-29 12:22:32 +02:00
deadline.c Merge branch 'sched/urgent' into sched/core, to pick up fixes and refresh the branch 2024-07-11 10:42:33 +02:00
debug.c sched/debug: Dump domains' level 2024-05-17 09:48:25 +02:00
fair.c sched: Initialize the vruntime of a new task when it is first enqueued 2024-07-29 12:22:34 +02:00
features.h sched/fair: Remove SCHED_FEAT(UTIL_EST_FASTUP, true) 2023-12-23 15:59:56 +01:00
idle.c idle: Remove stale RCU comment 2024-06-05 15:52:35 +02:00
isolation.c sched/isolation: Fix boot crash when maxcpus < first housekeeping CPU 2024-04-28 10:08:21 +02:00
loadavg.c sched: Fix spelling in comments 2024-05-27 17:00:21 +02:00
Makefile
membarrier.c RISC-V Patches for the 6.9 Merge Window 2024-03-22 10:41:13 -07:00
pelt.c sched: Fix spelling in comments 2024-05-27 17:00:21 +02:00
pelt.h sched/cpufreq: Rename arch_update_thermal_pressure() => arch_update_hw_pressure() 2024-04-24 12:08:01 +02:00
psi.c Merge branch 'sched/urgent' into sched/core, to pick up fixes and refresh the branch 2024-07-11 10:42:33 +02:00
rt.c sysctl: treewide: constify the ctl_table argument of proc_handlers 2024-07-24 20:59:29 +02:00
sched-pelt.h
sched.h Merge branch 'sched/urgent' into sched/core, to pick up fixes and refresh the branch 2024-07-11 10:42:33 +02:00
smp.h sched, smp: Trace smp callback causing an IPI 2023-03-24 11:01:29 +01:00
stats.c sched/debug: Increase SCHEDSTAT_VERSION to 16 2024-03-12 11:03:40 +01:00
stats.h Merge branch 'sched/urgent' into sched/core, to pick up fixes and refresh the branch 2024-07-11 10:42:33 +02:00
stop_task.c sched: Unify runtime accounting across classes 2023-11-15 09:57:48 +01:00
swait.c sched: add a few helpers to wake up tasks on the current cpu 2023-07-17 16:08:08 -07:00
syscalls.c sched: Fix spelling in comments 2024-05-27 17:00:21 +02:00
topology.c sysctl: treewide: constify the ctl_table argument of proc_handlers 2024-07-24 20:59:29 +02:00
wait_bit.c sched: Fix spelling in comments 2024-05-27 17:00:21 +02:00
wait.c sched: remove wait bookmarks 2023-10-18 14:34:18 -07:00