linux/kernel
Steven Rostedt (Google) 0cf6c09daf ring-buffer: Fix race between reset page and reading page
commit a0fcaaed0c upstream.

The ring buffer is broken up into sub buffers (currently of page size).
Each sub buffer has a pointer to its "tail" (the last event written to the
sub buffer). When a new event is requested, the tail is locally
incremented to cover the size of the new event. This is done in a way that
there is no need for locking.

If the tail goes past the end of the sub buffer, the process of moving to
the next sub buffer takes place. After setting the current sub buffer to
the next one, the previous one that had the tail go passed the end of the
sub buffer needs to be reset back to the original tail location (before
the new event was requested) and the rest of the sub buffer needs to be
"padded".

The race happens when a reader takes control of the sub buffer. As readers
do a "swap" of sub buffers from the ring buffer to get exclusive access to
the sub buffer, it replaces the "head" sub buffer with an empty sub buffer
that goes back into the writable portion of the ring buffer. This swap can
happen as soon as the writer moves to the next sub buffer and before it
updates the last sub buffer with padding.

Because the sub buffer can be released to the reader while the writer is
still updating the padding, it is possible for the reader to see the event
that goes past the end of the sub buffer. This can cause obvious issues.

To fix this, add a few memory barriers so that the reader definitely sees
the updates to the sub buffer, and also waits until the writer has put
back the "tail" of the sub buffer back to the last event that was written
on it.

To be paranoid, it will only spin for 1 second, otherwise it will
warn and shutdown the ring buffer code. 1 second should be enough as
the writer does have preemption disabled. If the writer doesn't move
within 1 second (with preemption disabled) something is horribly
wrong. No interrupt should last 1 second!

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220830120854.7545-1-jiazi.li@transsion.com/
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216369
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220929104909.0650a36c@gandalf.local.home

Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: c7b0930857 ("ring-buffer: prevent adding write in discarded area")
Reported-by: Jiazi.Li <jiazi.li@transsion.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-10-26 13:25:15 +02:00
..
bpf bpf, cgroup: Fix kernel BUG in purge_effective_progs 2022-09-08 11:11:36 +02:00
cgroup cgroup: Add missing cpus_read_lock() to cgroup_attach_task_all() 2022-09-23 14:17:00 +02:00
configs compiler: remove CONFIG_OPTIMIZE_INLINING entirely 2020-04-07 10:43:42 -07:00
debug lockdown: also lock down previous kgdb use 2022-05-30 09:33:22 +02:00
dma swiotlb: max mapping size takes min align mask into account 2022-10-05 10:38:40 +02:00
entry KVM: rseq: Update rseq when processing NOTIFY_RESUME on xfer to KVM guest 2021-10-06 15:55:49 +02:00
events perf/core: Fix data race between perf_event_set_output() and perf_mmap_close() 2022-07-29 17:19:11 +02:00
gcov gcov: re-fix clang-11+ support 2021-04-14 08:41:58 +02:00
irq genirq: GENERIC_IRQ_IPI depends on SMP 2022-08-21 15:15:28 +02:00
kcsan kcsan: Fix debugfs initcall return type 2021-05-26 12:06:54 +02:00
livepatch livepatch: fix race between fork and KLP transition 2022-10-26 13:25:14 +02:00
locking locking/lockdep: Fix lockdep_init_map_*() confusion 2022-08-21 15:15:33 +02:00
power PM: hibernate: defer device probing when resuming from hibernation 2022-08-21 15:15:31 +02:00
printk printk: fix return value of printk.devkmsg __setup handler 2022-04-08 14:40:08 +02:00
rcu rcu: Make TASKS_RUDE_RCU select IRQ_WORK 2022-06-09 10:20:51 +02:00
sched sched/fair: Fix fault in reweight_entity 2022-08-21 15:16:26 +02:00
time timekeeping: contribute wall clock to rng on time change 2022-08-21 15:16:20 +02:00
trace ring-buffer: Fix race between reset page and reading page 2022-10-26 13:25:15 +02:00
.gitignore kbuild: update config_data.gz only when the content of .config is changed 2021-05-11 14:47:37 +02:00
acct.c kernel: acct.c: fix some kernel-doc nits 2020-10-16 11:11:19 -07:00
async.c Revert "module, async: async_synchronize_full() on module init iff async is used" 2022-02-23 12:01:00 +01:00
audit_fsnotify.c audit: fix potential double free on error path from fsnotify_add_inode_mark 2022-08-31 17:15:13 +02:00
audit_tree.c audit: move put_tree() to avoid trim_trees refcount underflow and UAF 2021-09-03 10:09:31 +02:00
audit_watch.c fsnotify: generalize handle_inode_event() 2020-12-30 11:54:18 +01:00
audit.c audit: improve audit queue handling when "audit=1" on cmdline 2022-02-08 18:30:34 +01:00
audit.h audit: log AUDIT_TIME_* records only from rules 2022-04-08 14:40:00 +02:00
auditfilter.c treewide: Use fallthrough pseudo-keyword 2020-08-23 17:36:59 -05:00
auditsc.c audit: log AUDIT_TIME_* records only from rules 2022-04-08 14:40:00 +02:00
backtracetest.c treewide: Replace DECLARE_TASKLET() with DECLARE_TASKLET_OLD() 2020-07-30 11:15:58 -07:00
bounds.c
capability.c LSM: Signal to SafeSetID when setting group IDs 2020-10-13 09:17:34 -07:00
compat.c treewide: Use fallthrough pseudo-keyword 2020-08-23 17:36:59 -05:00
configs.c
context_tracking.c context_tracking: Ensure that the critical path cannot be instrumented 2020-06-11 15:14:36 +02:00
cpu_pm.c PM: cpu: Make notifier chain use a raw_spinlock_t 2021-09-15 09:50:40 +02:00
cpu.c random: clear fast pool, crng, and batches in cpuhp bring up 2022-05-30 09:33:36 +02:00
crash_core.c crash_core, vmcoreinfo: append 'SECTION_SIZE_BITS' to vmcoreinfo 2021-06-23 14:42:52 +02:00
crash_dump.c crash_dump: Remove no longer used saved_max_pfn 2020-04-15 11:21:54 +02:00
cred.c Revert "Add a reference to ucounts for each cred" 2021-09-08 08:49:00 +02:00
delayacct.c
dma.c
exec_domain.c
exit.c fix race between exit_itimers() and /proc/pid/timers 2022-07-21 21:19:59 +02:00
extable.c kernel/extable.c: use address-of operator on section symbols 2020-04-07 10:43:42 -07:00
fail_function.c fail_function: Remove a redundant mutex unlock 2020-11-19 11:58:16 -08:00
fork.c IB/core: Fix a nested dead lock as part of ODP flow 2022-09-15 11:32:05 +02:00
freezer.c Revert "kernel: freezer should treat PF_IO_WORKER like PF_KTHREAD for freezing" 2021-04-07 15:00:14 +02:00
futex.c mm, futex: fix shared futex pgoff on shmem huge page 2021-06-30 08:47:29 -04:00
gen_kheaders.sh kbuild: add variables for compression tools 2020-06-06 23:42:01 +09:00
groups.c LSM: Signal to SafeSetID when setting group IDs 2020-10-13 09:17:34 -07:00
hung_task.c kernel/hung_task.c: make type annotations consistent 2020-11-02 12:14:19 -08:00
iomem.c
irq_work.c irq_work, smp: Allow irq_work on call_single_queue 2020-05-28 10:54:15 +02:00
jump_label.c jump_label: Fix jump_label_text_reserved() vs __init 2021-07-20 16:05:58 +02:00
kallsyms.c treewide: Convert macro and uses of __section(foo) to __section("foo") 2020-10-25 14:51:49 -07:00
kcmp.c exec: Transform exec_update_mutex into a rw_semaphore 2021-01-09 13:46:24 +01:00
Kconfig.freezer
Kconfig.hz
Kconfig.locks
Kconfig.preempt
kcov.c kcov: make some symbols static 2020-08-12 10:58:02 -07:00
kexec_core.c kernel: kexec: remove the lock operation of system_transition_mutex 2021-02-03 23:28:37 +01:00
kexec_elf.c
kexec_file.c ima: force signature verification when CONFIG_KEXEC_SIG is configured 2022-07-21 21:20:11 +02:00
kexec_internal.h
kexec.c LSM: Introduce kernel_post_load_data() hook 2020-10-05 13:37:03 +02:00
kheaders.c
kmod.c kmod: remove redundant "be an" in the comment 2020-08-12 10:58:01 -07:00
kprobes.c kprobes: Prohibit probes in gate area 2022-09-15 11:32:03 +02:00
ksysfs.c
kthread.c kthread: Fix PF_KTHREAD vs to_kthread() race 2021-09-03 10:09:31 +02:00
latencytop.c sysctl: pass kernel pointers to ->proc_handler 2020-04-27 02:07:40 -04:00
Makefile kbuild: update config_data.gz only when the content of .config is changed 2021-05-11 14:47:37 +02:00
module_signature.c module: harden ELF info handling 2021-03-25 09:04:11 +01:00
module_signing.c module: harden ELF info handling 2021-03-25 09:04:11 +01:00
module-internal.h
module.c module: check for exit sections in layout_sections() instead of module_init_section() 2022-05-25 09:18:02 +02:00
notifier.c notifier: Fix broken error handling pattern 2020-09-01 09:58:03 +02:00
nsproxy.c nsproxy: support CLONE_NEWTIME with setns() 2020-07-08 11:14:22 +02:00
padata.c padata: fix possible padata_works_lock deadlock 2020-09-04 17:51:55 +10:00
panic.c panic: don't dump stack twice on warn 2020-11-14 11:26:04 -08:00
params.c params: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array member 2020-10-29 17:22:59 -05:00
pid_namespace.c memcg: enable accounting for pids in nested pid namespaces 2021-09-18 13:40:36 +02:00
pid.c exec: Transform exec_update_mutex into a rw_semaphore 2021-01-09 13:46:24 +01:00
profile.c profiling: fix shift too large makes kernel panic 2022-08-21 15:16:05 +02:00
ptrace.c ptrace: Reimplement PTRACE_KILL by always sending SIGKILL 2022-06-09 10:20:49 +02:00
range.c kernel.h: split out min()/max() et al. helpers 2020-10-16 11:11:19 -07:00
reboot.c reboot: fix overflow parsing reboot cpu number 2020-11-14 11:26:03 -08:00
regset.c regset: kill ->get() 2020-07-27 14:31:12 -04:00
relay.c kernel/relay.c: drop unneeded initialization 2020-10-16 11:11:22 -07:00
resource.c kernel/resource: make walk_mem_res() find all busy IORESOURCE_MEM resources 2021-05-19 10:13:09 +02:00
rseq.c rseq: Remove broken uapi field layout on 32-bit little endian 2022-04-08 14:40:03 +02:00
scftorture.c scftorture: Fix distribution of short handler delays 2022-06-09 10:21:01 +02:00
scs.c mm: memcontrol: account kernel stack per node 2020-08-07 11:33:25 -07:00
seccomp.c seccomp: Fix setting loaded filter count during TSYNC 2021-08-18 08:59:06 +02:00
signal.c signal handling: don't use BUG_ON() for debugging 2022-07-21 21:20:18 +02:00
smp.c smp: Fix offline cpu check in flush_smp_call_function_queue() 2022-04-20 09:23:29 +02:00
smpboot.c sched/core: Initialize the idle task with preemption disabled 2021-07-14 16:55:50 +02:00
smpboot.h
softirq.c softirq: Add debug check to __raise_softirq_irqoff() 2020-09-16 15:18:56 +02:00
stackleak.c gcc-plugins/stackleak: Use noinstr in favor of notrace 2022-02-23 12:01:00 +01:00
stacktrace.c stacktrace: Remove reliable argument from arch_stack_walk() callback 2020-09-18 14:24:16 +01:00
static_call.c static_call: Fix unused variable warn w/o MODULE 2021-09-08 08:49:00 +02:00
stop_machine.c stop_machine, rcu: Mark functions as notrace 2020-10-26 12:12:27 +01:00
sys_ni.c kernel/sys_ni: add compat entry for fadvise64_64 2022-08-31 17:15:13 +02:00
sys.c prctl: allow to setup brk for et_dyn executables 2021-09-26 14:08:57 +02:00
sysctl-test.c
sysctl.c mm: sysctl: fix missing numa_stat when !CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE 2022-07-21 21:20:13 +02:00
task_work.c task_work: cleanup notification modes 2020-10-17 15:05:30 -06:00
taskstats.c taskstats: move specifying netlink policy back to ops 2020-10-02 19:11:12 -07:00
test_kprobes.c
torture.c torture: Dump ftrace at shutdown only if requested 2020-06-29 12:01:45 -07:00
tracepoint.c tracepoint: Use rcu get state and cond sync for static call updates 2021-09-03 10:09:30 +02:00
tsacct.c taskstats: Cleanup the use of task->exit_code 2022-01-27 10:54:33 +01:00
ucount.c Revert "Add a reference to ucounts for each cred" 2021-09-08 08:49:00 +02:00
uid16.c
uid16.h
umh.c usermodehelper: reset umask to default before executing user process 2020-10-06 10:31:52 -07:00
up.c smp: Fix smp_call_function_single_async prototype 2021-05-14 09:50:46 +02:00
user_namespace.c Revert "Add a reference to ucounts for each cred" 2021-09-08 08:49:00 +02:00
user-return-notifier.c
user.c user.c: make uidhash_table static 2020-06-04 19:06:24 -07:00
usermode_driver.c bpf: Fix umd memory leak in copy_process() 2021-03-30 14:32:03 +02:00
utsname_sysctl.c sysctl: pass kernel pointers to ->proc_handler 2020-04-27 02:07:40 -04:00
utsname.c nsproxy: add struct nsset 2020-05-09 13:57:12 +02:00
watch_queue.c watch_queue: Fix missing locking in add_watch_to_object() 2022-08-03 12:00:44 +02:00
watchdog_hld.c
watchdog.c watchdog: export lockup_detector_reconfigure 2022-08-25 11:38:20 +02:00
workqueue_internal.h
workqueue.c workqueue: don't skip lockdep work dependency in cancel_work_sync() 2022-09-28 11:10:40 +02:00