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Ankit Agrawal 0c67288e0c KVM: arm64: Allow cacheable stage 2 mapping using VMA flags
KVM currently forces non-cacheable memory attributes (either Normal-NC
or Device-nGnRE) for a region based on pfn_is_map_memory(), i.e. whether
or not the kernel has a cacheable alias for it. This is necessary in
situations where KVM needs to perform CMOs on the region but is
unnecessarily restrictive when hardware obviates the need for CMOs.

KVM doesn't need to perform any CMOs on hardware with FEAT_S2FWB and
CTR_EL0.DIC. As luck would have it, there are implementations in the
wild that need to map regions of a device with cacheable attributes to
function properly. An example of this is Nvidia's Grace Hopper/Blackwell
systems where GPU memory is interchangeable with DDR and retains
properties such as cacheability, unaligned accesses, atomics and
handling of executable faults. Of course, for this to work in a VM the
GPU memory needs to have a cacheable mapping at stage-2.

Allow cacheable stage-2 mappings to be created on supporting hardware
when the VMA has cacheable memory attributes. Check these preconditions
during memslot creation (in addition to fault handling) to potentially
'fail-fast' as a courtesy to userspace.

CC: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
CC: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Suggested-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Suggested-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Suggested-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Donald Dutile <ddutile@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ankit Agrawal <ankita@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250705071717.5062-6-ankita@nvidia.com
[ Oliver: refine changelog, squash kvm_supports_cacheable_pfnmap() patch ]
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
2025-07-07 16:54:19 -07:00
arch KVM: arm64: Allow cacheable stage 2 mapping using VMA flags 2025-07-07 16:54:19 -07:00
block block-6.16-20250614 2025-06-14 09:25:22 -07:00
certs sign-file,extract-cert: use pkcs11 provider for OPENSSL MAJOR >= 3 2024-09-20 19:52:48 +03:00
crypto crypto: ahash - Fix infinite recursion in ahash_def_finup 2025-06-18 17:02:02 +08:00
Documentation i2c-for-6.16-rc3 2025-06-22 10:50:36 -07:00
drivers i2c-for-6.16-rc3 2025-06-22 10:50:36 -07:00
fs - Make sure the array tracking which kernel text positions need to be 2025-06-22 10:30:44 -07:00
include - Make sure the array tracking which kernel text positions need to be 2025-06-22 10:30:44 -07:00
init init: fix build warnings about export.h 2025-06-11 22:42:36 -07:00
io_uring io_uring-6.16-20250621 2025-06-21 08:40:45 -07:00
ipc - The 3 patch series "hung_task: extend blocking task stacktrace dump to 2025-05-31 19:12:53 -07:00
kernel - Fix missing prototypes warnings 2025-06-22 10:17:51 -07:00
lib This push fixes a regression in ahash (broken fallback finup) 2025-06-19 23:15:10 -07:00
LICENSES LICENSES: add CC0-1.0 license text 2025-05-21 14:54:17 +02:00
mm * Further fixups for ITS mitigation 2025-06-16 11:36:21 -07:00
net nfsd-6.16 fixes: 2025-06-21 09:20:15 -07:00
rust Driver core fixes for 6.16-rc3 2025-06-18 14:31:16 -07:00
samples - The 3 patch series "hung_task: extend blocking task stacktrace dump to 2025-05-31 19:12:53 -07:00
scripts gendwarfksyms: Fix structure type overrides 2025-06-16 00:49:48 +09:00
security selinux: fix selinux_xfrm_alloc_user() to set correct ctx_len 2025-06-16 19:02:22 -04:00
sound ALSA: hda/realtek: Enable headset Mic on Positivo P15X 2025-06-20 10:05:46 +02:00
tools - Make sure the switch to the global hash is requested always under a lock so 2025-06-22 10:09:23 -07:00
usr usr/include: openrisc: don't HDRTEST bpf_perf_event.h 2025-05-12 15:03:17 +09:00
virt Merge branch 'kvm-lockdep-common' into HEAD 2025-05-28 06:29:17 -04:00
.clang-format Linux 6.15-rc5 2025-05-06 16:39:25 +10:00
.clippy.toml rust: clean Rust 1.88.0's warning about clippy::disallowed_macros configuration 2025-05-07 00:11:47 +02:00
.cocciconfig scripts: add Linux .cocciconfig for coccinelle 2016-07-22 12:13:39 +02:00
.editorconfig .editorconfig: remove trim_trailing_whitespace option 2024-06-13 16:47:52 +02:00
.get_maintainer.ignore MAINTAINERS: Retire Ralf Baechle 2024-11-12 15:48:59 +01:00
.gitattributes .gitattributes: set diff driver for Rust source code files 2023-05-31 17:48:25 +02:00
.gitignore .gitignore: ignore Python compiled bytecode 2025-04-24 10:12:46 -06:00
.mailmap Including fixes from wireless. The ath12k fix to avoid FW crashes 2025-06-19 10:21:32 -07:00
.pylintrc docs: add a .pylintrc file with sys path for docs scripts 2025-04-09 12:10:33 -06:00
.rustfmt.toml rust: add .rustfmt.toml 2022-09-28 09:02:20 +02:00
COPYING COPYING: state that all contributions really are covered by this file 2020-02-10 13:32:20 -08:00
CREDITS Update Christoph's Email address and make it consistent 2025-05-12 23:50:31 -07:00
Kbuild drm: ensure drm headers are self-contained and pass kernel-doc 2025-02-12 10:44:43 +02:00
Kconfig io_uring: Rename KConfig to Kconfig 2025-02-19 14:53:27 -07:00
MAINTAINERS gpio fixes for v6.16-rc3 2025-06-20 10:07:56 -07:00
Makefile Linux 6.16-rc3 2025-06-22 13:30:08 -07:00
README README: Fix spelling 2024-03-18 03:36:32 -06:00

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the reStructuredText markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.