linux/drivers/media/usb/cx231xx
Bryam Vargas 627a121c15 media: cx231xx: reject geometry changes while the VBI queue is busy
vidioc_s_fmt_vid_cap() and vidioc_s_std() change the device-wide
dev->width / dev->norm but only refuse the change when the *video* queue
(dev->vidq) is busy. The VBI queue (dev->vbiq) shares that same geometry:
cx231xx_init_vbi_isoc() latches dma_q->lines_per_field from dev->norm,
the VBI videobuf2 plane is sized from dev->width / dev->norm in
vbi_queue_setup() and vbi_buf_prepare(), and cx231xx_do_vbi_copy() then
recomputes the destination offset from the *live* dev->width and the
latched lines_per_field on every URB completion:

	offset = lines_completed * (dev->width << 1) + ...;
	if (dma_q->current_field == 2)
		offset += dev->width * 2 * dma_q->lines_per_field;
	memcpy(plane + offset, p_buffer, lencopy);

Because the VBI node shares video_ioctl_ops with the video node, an
application can size a small VBI plane (REQBUFS/QBUF with a small width,
or with the NTSC standard), then enlarge dev->width (or switch dev->norm
to PAL) through the video node while the VBI stream is running -- the
change is allowed because only dev->vidq is checked -- and let the device
deliver a field-2 VBI payload. cx231xx_do_vbi_copy() now computes the
offset with the larger geometry and memcpy()s past the end of the smaller
plane that was already allocated, a heap out-of-bounds write whose offset
is attacker-chosen and whose contents come from the device. The
per-field guard in cx231xx_copy_vbi_line() does not help: it bounds the
copy against the latched lines_per_field, not the plane's real capacity,
and vb2 does not re-run buf_prepare() for an already prepared buffer.

Refuse the format/standard change when the VBI queue is busy as well, so
the geometry cannot change underneath an allocated VBI buffer.

Fixes: 7c617138b8 ("media: cx231xx: convert to the vb2 framework")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Bryam Vargas <hexlabsecurity@proton.me>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2026-07-10 10:32:27 +02:00
..
cx231xx-417.c media: v4l2: Rename second ioctl handlers argument to 'void *priv' 2025-08-13 08:34:01 +02:00
cx231xx-audio.c media: cx231xx: fix null pointer deref in snd_cx231xx_pcm_close 2026-07-10 09:53:50 +02:00
cx231xx-avcore.c media: cx231xx: Fix AGC levels for NTSC-M 2026-03-17 10:50:19 +01:00
cx231xx-cards.c media: cx231xx: fix devres lifetime 2026-05-06 09:05:56 +02:00
cx231xx-conf-reg.h
cx231xx-core.c media: cx231xx: fix a memleak in cx231xx_init_isoc 2023-12-07 08:31:15 +01:00
cx231xx-dif.h
cx231xx-dvb.c Convert 'alloc_obj' family to use the new default GFP_KERNEL argument 2026-02-21 17:09:51 -08:00
cx231xx-i2c.c i2c: mux: Remove class argument from i2c_mux_add_adapter() 2024-05-13 16:13:19 +02:00
cx231xx-input.c
cx231xx-pcb-cfg.c
cx231xx-pcb-cfg.h media: cx231xx: Convert enum into a define 2025-02-21 10:33:09 +01:00
cx231xx-reg.h
cx231xx-vbi.c media: usb: drop vb2_ops_wait_prepare/finish 2024-10-28 09:19:56 +01:00
cx231xx-vbi.h
cx231xx-video.c media: cx231xx: reject geometry changes while the VBI queue is busy 2026-07-10 10:32:27 +02:00
cx231xx.h media: cx231xx: Remove some deadcode 2024-10-28 15:35:56 +01:00
Kconfig
Makefile