linux/arch/alpha/include/asm/syscall.h
Magnus Lindholm 55b22075f7 alpha: add support for SECCOMP and SECCOMP_FILTER
Add SECCOMP and SECCOMP_FILTER support to the Alpha architecture and fix
syscall entry and ptrace issues uncovered by the seccomp-bpf selftests.

The syscall entry path is reworked to consistently track syscall state
using r0, r1 and r2:
  - r1 holds the active syscall number
  - r2 preserves the original syscall number for restart
  - r0 carries the return value, with r19 (a3) indicating success/error

This allows syscall restarts to be permitted only for valid ERESTART*
return codes and prevents kernel-internal restart values from leaking to
userspace. The syscall tracing error marker is corrected to use the saved
syscall number slot, matching the Alpha ABI.

Additionally, implement minimal PTRACE_GETREGSET and PTRACE_SETREGSET
support for NT_PRSTATUS, exporting struct pt_regs directly. This fixes
ptrace-based seccomp tests that previously failed with -EIO.

With these changes, seccomp-bpf and ptrace syscall tests pass reliably on
Alpha.

Tested-by: Michael Cree <mcree@orcon.net.nz>
Signed-off-by: Magnus Lindholm <linmag7@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260409171439.8759-2-linmag7@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Magnus Lindholm <linmag7@gmail.com>
2026-04-12 19:13:59 +02:00

107 lines
2.8 KiB
C

/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef _ASM_ALPHA_SYSCALL_H
#define _ASM_ALPHA_SYSCALL_H
#include <uapi/linux/audit.h>
#include <linux/audit.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <asm/ptrace.h>
static inline int syscall_get_arch(struct task_struct *task)
{
return AUDIT_ARCH_ALPHA;
}
static inline long syscall_get_return_value(struct task_struct *task,
struct pt_regs *regs)
{
return regs->r19 ? -(long)regs->r0 : (long)regs->r0;
}
/*
* Alpha syscall ABI / kernel conventions:
* - PAL provides syscall number in r0 on entry.
* - The kernel tracks the active syscall number in regs->r1 (mutable) and
* preserves the original syscall number in regs->r2 for rollback/restart.
* - Return value is in regs->r0, with regs->r19 ("a3") as the error flag
* (0=success, 1=error; on error regs->r0 holds positive errno).
*/
static inline long syscall_get_nr(struct task_struct *task,
struct pt_regs *regs)
{
return (long)regs->r1;
}
static inline void syscall_set_nr(struct task_struct *task,
struct pt_regs *regs,
long nr)
{
regs->r1 = (unsigned long)nr;
}
/*
* Syscall arguments:
* regs->r16..regs->r21 carry up to 6 syscall arguments on entry.
* Note: regs->r19 is also used as "a3" (error flag) on syscall return.
*/
static inline void syscall_get_arguments(struct task_struct *task,
struct pt_regs *regs,
unsigned long *args)
{
args[0] = regs->r16;
args[1] = regs->r17;
args[2] = regs->r18;
args[3] = regs->r19;
args[4] = regs->r20;
args[5] = regs->r21;
}
static inline void syscall_set_arguments(struct task_struct *task,
struct pt_regs *regs,
const unsigned long *args)
{
regs->r16 = args[0];
regs->r17 = args[1];
regs->r18 = args[2];
regs->r19 = args[3];
regs->r20 = args[4];
regs->r21 = args[5];
}
/*
* Set return value for a syscall.
* Alpha uses r0 for return value and r19 ("a3") as the error indicator:
* a3 = 0 => success
* a3 = 1 => error, and userspace interprets r0 as errno (positive).
*
* The kernel reports errors to userspace by setting a3=1 and placing a
* positive errno value in r0. Some syscall paths do this in entry.S,
* while others (e.g. seccomp/ptrace helpers) use syscall_set_return_value().
*/
static inline void syscall_set_return_value(struct task_struct *task,
struct pt_regs *regs,
int error, long val)
{
if (error) {
/* error is negative errno in this tree */
regs->r0 = (unsigned long)(-error); /* positive errno */
regs->r19 = 1; /* a3 = error */
} else {
regs->r0 = (unsigned long)val;
regs->r19 = 0; /* a3 = success */
}
}
/* Restore the original syscall nr after seccomp/ptrace modified regs->r1. */
static inline void syscall_rollback(struct task_struct *task,
struct pt_regs *regs)
{
regs->r1 = regs->r2;
}
#endif /* _ASM_ALPHA_SYSCALL_H */