Commit Graph

942 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds
1b78070aae Including fixes from Bluetooth, IPSec and Netfilter.
Current release - fix to a fix:
 
  - netfilter: ipset: remove need to allocate memory on delete operations
 
 Current release - regressions:
 
  - macb: drop CONFIG_OF #if block, fix build
 
 Previous releases - always broken:
 
  - stream of fixes for SCTP continues
 
  - inet: frags: strip GSO state from fragments before reassembly
 
  - virtio-net: ensure that TCP packets don't overflow gso_segs
 
  - tcp-ao: fix use-after-free of current_key on reconnect to another peer
 
  - page_pool: remove zone/policy GFP flags when allocating XArray entries
 
  - Bluetooth: L2CAP: reject accept queue add unless BT_LISTEN
 
  - tls: device: fix out-of-bounds write in tls_append_frag()
 
  - eth: bnxt:
    - ring the doorbell when SW USO exits early, avoid packets stuck in Tx
    - gate TPH enablement behind BNXT_SUPPORTS_QUEUE_API check, avoid users
      of older NICs seeing non-actionable warning messages
 
  - eth: qede: fix NULL pointer dereference in TPA fragment processing
 
 Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'net-7.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net

Pull networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski:
 "Including fixes from Bluetooth, IPSec and Netfilter.

  Current release - fix to a fix:

   - netfilter: ipset: remove need to allocate memory on delete operations

  Current release - regressions:

   - macb: drop CONFIG_OF #if block, fix build

  Previous releases - always broken:

   - stream of fixes for SCTP continues

   - inet: frags: strip GSO state from fragments before reassembly

   - virtio-net: ensure that TCP packets don't overflow gso_segs

   - tcp-ao: fix use-after-free of current_key on reconnect to another
     peer

   - page_pool: remove zone/policy GFP flags when allocating XArray
     entries

   - Bluetooth: L2CAP: reject accept queue add unless BT_LISTEN

   - tls: device: fix out-of-bounds write in tls_append_frag()

   - eth: bnxt:
      - ring the doorbell when SW USO exits early, avoid packets stuck
        in Tx
      - gate TPH enablement behind BNXT_SUPPORTS_QUEUE_API check, avoid
        users of older NICs seeing non-actionable warning messages

   - eth: qede: fix NULL pointer dereference in TPA fragment processing"

* tag 'net-7.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (216 commits)
  inet: frags: strip GSO state from fragments before reassembly
  net/sched: sch_htb: limit htb_classify inner-class filter hops
  selftests/net: packetdrill: add tcp_urg_ptr_retransmit
  tcp: fix corruption of urgent data on multi-segment retransmit
  usb: atm: usbatm: fix invalid ci_range initialization
  net: fec: only stop PTP if it was initialized
  slip: remove slip_hangup() to fix use-after-free in slip_receive_buf()
  net: bridge: mcast: fix use-after-free of a master VLAN's multicast context
  net/sched: bound qdisc_pkt_len to prevent qdisc soft lockup
  net: dsa: mxl862xx: enable assisted learning on CPU port
  net: stmmac: restore NET_IP_ALIGN in the RX DMA offset
  net: stmmac: drop gso_enabled_types and rely on netdev features
  net: stmmac: selftests: Don't test flow control for small rx fifos
  net: stmmac: selftests: Account for the UC filter list for filtering tests
  net: stmmac: dwxgmac: Account for the primary MAC address for UC filtering
  net: stmmac: dwmac4: Account for the primary MAC address for UC filtering
  net: stmmac: dwmac1000: Account for the primary MAC address for UC filtering
  net: stmmac: selftests: Check multiple MMC counters
  selftests: net: Fix slow configurations in big_tcp_tunnels.sh
  selftests: net: Lower threshold with csum offload off in big_tcp_tunnels.sh
  ...
2026-08-27 13:53:43 -07:00
Allison Henderson
d4f4846619 net/rds: use wq_has_sleeper() in rds_cong_map_updated()
rds_cong_map_updated() runs after a peer's congestion map has been
rewritten (by rds_tcp_cong_recv() and rds_ib_cong_recv(), or the
clear-all in the loopback and IB send-completion paths).  It bumps
rds_cong_generation and then checks waitqueue_active() on
map->m_waitq and on rds_poll_waitq to decide whether anyone needs
waking.  atomic_inc() carries no ordering and waitqueue_active() is a
plain load, so nothing orders the map and generation stores before
the wait queue reads.  The waiters do the mirror image: rds_cong_wait()
adds itself to m_waitq and then tests the port bit, and rds_poll()
registers on rds_poll_waitq and then reads the generation.  That is
the store-buffering pattern described above waitqueue_active() in
include/linux/wait.h - the updater can observe an empty wait queue
while the waiter still observes the port as congested, and no wake-up
is issued.

rds_cong_wait() is an interruptible sleep with no timeout, so a
sender blocked on a congested port stays blocked until the next
congestion update from that peer arrives or a signal is delivered.
A poll() waiter misses the map-updated notification the same way.

Use wq_has_sleeper(), which is waitqueue_active() preceded by the
required full barrier, as rds_tcp_state_change() already does for
the same pattern.

Fixes: 922cb17a5c ("RDS: Congestion-handling code")
Signed-off-by: Allison Henderson <achender@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260822052647.88318-1-achender@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-08-24 12:03:25 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
21bd0802cd RDMA v7.3 merge window pull
Quite alot of buf fixes again:
 
 - Assorted locking, bounds-checking, cleanup, and error-path fixes across
   UCMA/CMA, bng_re, bnxt_re, cxgb4, EFA, ERDMA, HFI1, HNS, ionic, iRDMA,
   mlx4/mlx5, RXE, SIW, SRP/SRPT, and iSER target.
 
 - netlink report for max # of supported resources
 
 - get_zeroed_page()/etc removal
 
 - Robust udata for ionic
 
 - Allow unique RDMA device names per network namespace
 
 - Completion counters and v2 admit queue support for EFA
 
 - UC QP support for MANA
 
 - Completion timestamps for ionic
 
 - Harden uverbs data validation and resource lifetime handling, fixing several core use-after-free conditions.
 
 - bnxt_re toggle-page ownership and lifetime bug fixes
 
 - dmabuf SRQ support for mlx5
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rdma/rdma

Pull RDMA updates from Jason Gunthorpe:
 "About the normal size, still a lot of AI bug fixes and so on, but some
  interesting new functionality too:

   - Assorted locking, bounds-checking, cleanup, and error-path fixes
     across UCMA/CMA, bng_re, bnxt_re, cxgb4, EFA, ERDMA, HFI1, HNS,
     ionic, iRDMA, mlx4/mlx5, RXE, SIW, SRP/SRPT, and iSER target.

   - netlink report for max # of supported resources

   - get_zeroed_page()/etc removal

   - Robust udata for ionic

   - Allow unique RDMA device names per network namespace

   - Completion counters and v2 admit queue support for EFA

   - UC QP support for MANA

   - Completion timestamps for ionic

   - Harden uverbs data validation and resource lifetime handling,
     fixing several core use-after-free conditions.

   - bnxt_re toggle-page ownership and lifetime bug fixes

   - dmabuf SRQ support for mlx5"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rdma/rdma: (160 commits)
  RDMA/ucma: Allow path records to exactly fit the output buffer
  RDMA/uverbs: Guard legacy bundles without method_elm
  RDMA/efa: Add support for 128B admin v2 SQ entry
  RDMA/efa: Generalize the admin SQ
  RDMA/efa: Decouple admin command payload from admin header
  RDMA/rxe: Fix OOB in free_rd_atomic_resources()
  RDMA/cma: Fix WARNING in res_to_rt
  RDMA/cxgb4: Free debugfs on registration failure
  RDMA/cxgb4: Cancel reg_work before freeing device on remove
  RDMA/ucma: Lock the handler in ucma_set_ib_path()
  RDMA/ucma: Lock the handler in ucma_write_cm_event()
  RDMA/erdma: restrict the driver to little-endian systems
  RDMA/ionic: Embed counter driver data in rdma_counter allocation
  RDMA/ionic: Cap eq_count to the eth driver's interrupt vector budget
  RDMA/siw: Fix use-after-free in siw_accept()
  IB/isert: post the full-feature receive buffers after session registration
  IB/isert: delay the final Login Response until the session is registered
  RDMA/srp: fix heap information leak on a truncated SRP_CRED_REQ
  RDMA/erdma: Hold QP references for AE and CM processing
  RDMA/erdma: Hold CQ references when processing EQ events
  ...
2026-08-21 11:48:54 -07:00
Allison Henderson
68b3d4dbaf net/rds: clear i_rx_lat_trace in rds_inc_path_init()
The commit that introduced the receive-path latency trace added the
clearing of inc->i_rx_lat_trace[] to rds_inc_init() only;
rds_inc_path_init() never got it.

That asymmetry matters for the one caller that reuses memory:
rds_tcp_data_recv() carves its rds_tcp_incoming out of a kmem_cache
with no zeroing and no constructor, so after rds_inc_path_init() the
array still holds the timestamps of whatever message previously
occupied that slab object.  No stale value is user-visible today -
every message that reaches the socket happens to overwrite all four
slots (RX_HDR at allocation, RX_START when the header completes,
RX_END at delivery, RX_CMSG at recvmsg time) before
RDS_CMSG_RXPATH_LATENCY reads them back as deltas - but that is a
property of the current writers, not of the init contract, and a
future trace point or an early-exit path would expose another
message's timestamps to userspace.

Clear the array in rds_inc_path_init() too, so both init helpers
leave the inc fully initialized.  memset is the form the clearing
already takes on the rds_inc_init() side since commit 1635bb548f
("net: rds: use memset to optimize the recv").  Hardening only; no
user-visible bug in the current code.

Assisted-by: Claude-Code:claude-fable-5
Signed-off-by: Allison Henderson <achender@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260810055631.299558-1-achender@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2026-08-13 12:53:14 +02:00
William Kucharski
ff8376b245 net/rds: initialize i_conn_path in rds_inc_init()
rds_inc_init() initializes every field of the embedded rds_incoming
except i_conn_path, and incomings are not zero-allocated (IB carves
them out of a slab cache).  The field therefore holds stale garbage
for incs created by rds_ib.

The loopback transport is different: rds_loop_xmit() re-runs
rds_inc_init() on the message's embedded inc after
rds_send_queue_rm() has already stored the connection path in it, so
there the field holds a live value rather than garbage, and a NULL
store would discard it.  Switch rds_loop_xmit() to
rds_inc_path_init() with the connection's single path, which is
exactly the value readers of the field reconstruct for a
non-multipath transport.

With loopback preserving the field, initialize it to NULL in
rds_inc_init() so that any future reader trips over a clean NULL
pointer instead of a stale one, and so the two init helpers
(rds_inc_init/rds_inc_path_init) leave the structure in an
equivalent, fully-initialized state.  Hardening only; no reader
dereferences i_conn_path for a non-multipath transport today.

This mirrors Oracle UEK commit "rds: rds_inc_init() should initialize
the inc->i_conn_path field".

Signed-off-by: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com>
[achender: port to net-next; keep loopback's i_conn_path valid by
 switching rds_loop_xmit() to rds_inc_path_init(); update commit
 message]
Assisted-by: Claude-Code:claude-fable-5
Signed-off-by: Allison Henderson <achender@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260809005103.82371-3-achender@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2026-08-13 12:52:29 +02:00
Sharath Srinivasan
a364a7c168 net/rds: reinitialize to_be_dropped on rds_send_xmit() restart
The to_be_dropped list is declared once at the top of rds_send_xmit()
but the function can loop via "goto restart" after each batch.  The
code currently relies on rds_send_remove_from_sock() having emptied
the list entry by entry (via list_del_init()) at the end of the
previous batch; nothing in rds_send_xmit() itself guarantees the list
head is empty when a new batch starts.

Re-initialize the list on every restart, and warn once if it is ever
found non-empty there: entries left on the list at that point would
keep their message reference, their RDS_MSG_ON_SOCK accounting and
their pending RDS_RDMA_DROPPED notification, so a silent re-init
would orphan them.  This is hardening: no user-visible bug is known
in the current code.

This mirrors Oracle UEK commit "net/rds: rds_send_xmit should
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&to_be_dropped) on restart".

Signed-off-by: Gerd Rausch <gerd.rausch@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sharath Srinivasan <sharath.srinivasan@oracle.com>
[achender: port to net-next (keep the existing LIST_HEAD declaration and
 add only the restart re-init); warn if the restart invariant is
 violated; update commit message]
Assisted-by: Claude-Code:claude-fable-5
Signed-off-by: Allison Henderson <achender@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260809005103.82371-2-achender@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2026-08-13 12:52:29 +02:00
Chengfeng Ye
2bb824660e rds: synchronize info callbacks with module unload
rds_info_getsockopt() reads a callback from rds_info_funcs and invokes it
without protecting the callback's lifetime.  Transport modules register
functions stored in this array.  For example, rds_tcp.ko registers
rds_tcp_tc_info() for RDS_INFO_TCP_SOCKETS.

This permits the following interleaving:

  CPU0                             CPU1
  rds_info_getsockopt()
    func = rds_tcp_tc_info
                                   rmmod rds_tcp
                                     rds_tcp_exit()
                                       rds_info_deregister_func()
                                         rds_info_funcs[offset] = NULL
                                     free rds_tcp module text
    func()

The reader can therefore branch to an address in unloaded module text.

Protect callback invocation with SRCU.  Enter the SRCU read-side critical
section before loading the callback and leave it only after the callback
returns.  Clear the callback with WRITE_ONCE() and call
synchronize_srcu() before deregistration returns, preventing module unload
from freeing its text while an old reader is still executing it.  SRCU is
required because callbacks such as RDS_INFO_COUNTERS can sleep.

Keep the callback array unannotated and use READ_ONCE() and WRITE_ONCE()
for concurrent slot access so sparse does not have to apply __rcu through
the function-pointer typedef.  Replace the two callback-slot BUG_ON()
checks with WARN_ON_ONCE() and return without changing the slot on
mismatch.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20260720184955.3008978-1-nicoyip.dev@gmail.com/
Suggested-by: Allison Henderson <achender@kernel.org>
Suggested-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Allison Henderson <achender@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chengfeng Ye <nicoyip.dev@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260801054234.3535077-1-nicoyip.dev@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-08-05 17:51:48 -07:00
Allison Henderson
a507023e6f net/rds: unpin MR pages with unpin_user_pages_dirty_lock()
The pages backing an RDS memory region are pinned in __rds_rdma_map()
with rds_pin_pages(), which uses pin_user_pages_fast(): each page's
refcount is biased by GUP_PIN_COUNTING_BIAS to account the pin.  The
scatterlist is then handed to the IB transport, and the transport
releases the pages in __rds_ib_teardown_mr() with

	set_page_dirty(page);
	put_page(page);

put_page() drops a single reference instead of removing the pin bias,
so every MR teardown permanently strands the remaining references and
the pages are never freed - a userspace-triggerable memory leak of up
to RDS_MAX_MSG_SIZE per RDS_GET_MR/RDS_GET_MR_FOR_DEST call.

The conversion to the pin API updated the unpin sites in rdma.c but
missed this one on the transport side.  Release the pages with
unpin_user_pages_dirty_lock(), which removes the pin bias and also
dirties the page under the folio lock, closing the truncation race
that a bare set_page_dirty() leaves open.

Dirtying under the folio lock can sleep, which is safe in every path
that reaches __rds_ib_teardown_mr(): the registration-reuse path
(rds_ib_map_frmr()) runs in syscall context, and the pool flush
(rds_ib_unreg_frmr()) runs under pool->flush_lock, a mutex, and
already sleeps in rds_ib_post_inv().  The WARN_ON that guarded the
old irq-context set_page_dirty() case is dropped along with it.

Signed-off-by: Allison Henderson <achender@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260730041629.3512480-5-achender@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-08-04 18:01:02 -07:00
Sharath Srinivasan
eb8a59a17f net/rds: fix rds_message leak in the rds_send_xmit() drop path
When rds_send_xmit() picks the next message off cp_send_queue it takes
its own reference with rds_message_addref().  If the message then hits
the never-retransmit check (RDS_MSG_FLUSH, or an RDMA op that was
already retransmitted), it is moved to the local to_be_dropped list and
that reference is dropped after the batch.

However, if RDS_MSG_ON_CONN has already been cleared, the message is
not added to to_be_dropped and the reference taken above is never
dropped: cp_xmit_rm has not been set at this point, so the loop simply
abandons rm and the rds_message (and everything it pins: pages, MRs,
notifiers) leaks after an RDMA error.

The only other places that clear RDS_MSG_ON_CONN are
rds_send_path_drop_acked() and rds_send_drop_to(), and both can run
while rds_send_xmit() has dropped cp_lock between moving the message
to cp_retrans and re-taking the lock in the never-retransmit check:
rds_send_path_drop_acked() can ack away a message that already sat on
cp_retrans - the RDS_MSG_RETRANSMITTED case above - and
rds_send_drop_to() runs on socket close.  Both unlink the message
under cp_lock and put their own reference, leaving the xmit-path
reference stranded.

Drop the reference directly in that case.

This mirrors Oracle UEK commit "net/rds: fix rds_message memleak in
rds_send_xmit".

Signed-off-by: Gerd Rausch <gerd.rausch@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sharath Srinivasan <sharath.srinivasan@oracle.com>
[achender: port to net-next; update commit message, checkpatch nits]
Signed-off-by: Allison Henderson <achender@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260730041629.3512480-4-achender@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-08-04 18:00:58 -07:00
Håkon Bugge
9079adef04 net/rds: hold the socket while an rds_mr references it
Each rds_mr stores a bare back pointer to the socket that created it
(mr->r_sock) but takes no reference on it.  When the mr is destroyed it
references the rs. Hence, provisions must be made to avoid the rs
being destroyed before all mrs referencing it have been destroyed.

The MR itself is refcounted, and in-flight messages legitimately hold
MR krefs that can outlive the socket: rds_release() drops the rb-tree
references via rds_rdma_drop_keys(), but a send completion arriving
afterwards drops the final message reference from the CQ handler and
ends up in

  rds_message_purge()
    __rds_put_mr_final()
      rds_destroy_mr()   -> takes rs->rs_rdma_lock

dereferencing a socket that may already have been freed.

Oracle UEK fixed the same use-after-free ("rds: Add proper refcnt when
an RDS MR references an RDS Socket") after seeing crashes of the form:

  PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode
  _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x4a/0x6a
  __rds_put_mr_final+0x2c/0xe0 [rds]
  rds_message_purge+0x13c/0x150 [rds]
  rds_message_put+0x39/0x54 [rds]
  rds_ib_send_cqe_handler+0x147/0x3dd [rds_rdma]

To fix this, take a socket reference when an MR is created and drop it
when the final MR kref goes away.  The reference cycle is broken by
rds_release(), which always runs rds_rdma_drop_keys() on close.  So the
socket reference held by an MR never prevents release, it only delays
sk_free() until the last MR user is done.

The hold sits next to kref_init() at both allocation sites -
__rds_rdma_map() and the on-demand-paging path in
rds_cmsg_rdma_args() - so every MR owns exactly one socket reference
from the moment it becomes kref-managed.  For that to work on the ODP
path, its get_mr() error handling is converted from a bare kfree() to
kref_put(..., __rds_put_mr_final), with r_trans_private cleared first
since it holds an ERR_PTR there; both sites then tear down through
the same path and a future error-path change cannot silently leak or
double-drop the reference.

Signed-off-by: Håkon Bugge <haakon.bugge@oracle.com>
[achender: port to net-next (sock_hold/sock_put in place of the UEK
 rds_sock_addref/rds_sock_put helpers); also balance the reference on
 the rds_cmsg_rdma_args() ODP path and unify its error path with
 __rds_put_mr_final(); update commit message]
Signed-off-by: Allison Henderson <achender@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260730041629.3512480-3-achender@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-08-04 18:00:54 -07:00
Allison Henderson
d100966325 net/rds: don't use unpin_user_pages_dirty_lock() from atomic context
rds_rdma_free_op() and rds_atomic_free_op() are reached from the IB
send completion path via

  rds_ib_tasklet_fn_send()
    rds_ib_send_cqe_handler()
      rds_message_put()
        rds_message_purge()
          rds_rdma_free_op() / rds_atomic_free_op()

which runs in tasklet (softirq) context.  Both functions unpin the
user pages of the op with unpin_user_pages_dirty_lock(), which uses
set_page_dirty_lock() and thus may take the folio lock and sleep.
Sleeping in softirq context is not allowed and can deadlock or crash.

Dirtying the pages with the non-sleeping set_page_dirty() instead
would just trade one bug for another, as pointed out during review:
the pinned range can be file-backed.  rds_pin_pages() pins with
FOLL_LONGTERM, which refuses fs-dax but takes the page-cache pages
of a MAP_SHARED file mapping just fine, and RDS does not restrict
what memory the caller registers as an RDMA destination.

For a file-backed page, set_page_dirty() from a tasklet can take
non-irq-safe filesystem locks (e.g. mapping->i_private_lock and
inode->i_lock in block_dirty_folio()) and deadlock against the task
it interrupted.  Without the folio lock, it races with truncation
clearing folio->mapping, which is the race set_page_dirty_lock()
exists to close.  The pre-pin_user_pages() version of this code
dirtied pages that way from the tasklet, so that bug is older than
the sleeping unpin.

The page dirtying therefore has to move to process context, not
merely avoid the folio lock.  When the final rds_message_put() runs
in atomic context, rds_rdma_free_op() and rds_atomic_free_op() now
leave the op's pages pinned and flag the op. Later, rds_message_put()
hands the message to a work item that unpins the flagged ops' pages
and frees the message from process context. Here,
unpin_user_pages_dirty_lock() is safe outside the atomic context.
Everything else keeps running in the caller's context exactly as
before: the rest of the purge - the zerocopy completion, the socket
put and the MR reference drops - as well as RDMA writes, whose pages
the remote side only reads and which unpin without dirtying,
everything on rds_tcp, and final puts that already happen in process
context (socket close, connection teardown).

Deferring only the unpin means the work item touches nothing but the
pinned pages and the rds module's own memory: it cannot call back
into a transport module, so it changes nothing about the transports'
shutdown and unload ordering.  rds_exit() drains any pending unpin
work via destroy_workqueue(rds_wq) before the module goes away.

The Oracle UEK kernel avoids the sleeping unpin by calling
set_page_dirty() directly from the tasklet, which is subject to the
file-backed page problem above, so this deliberately does not follow
UEK here.

Signed-off-by: Allison Henderson <achender@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260730041629.3512480-2-achender@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-08-04 18:00:50 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski
5c45807355 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR (net-7.2-rc6).

No conflicts.

Adjacent changes:

net/ipv4/route.c
  dbc3791e3b ("net: do not send ICMP/NDISC Redirects when peer allocation fails")
  7804eaa057 ("ipv4: snapshot dst.dev in ip_rt_send_redirect() and ip_rt_get_source()")

drivers/net/tun.c
  23dad2d088 ("tun: no longer rely on RTNL in tun_fill_info()")
  c3da92af07 ("Revert "tun/tap: add ptr_ring consume helper with netdev queue wakeup"")

drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/octeontx2/af/rvu_npc.c
  3bd438a58e ("octeontx2-af: Block VFs from clobbering special CGX PKIND state")
  5ba5611ef9 ("octeontx2-af: reserve 4 PKINDs for skip-size custom use")

drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath12k/core.h
drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath12k/mac.c
drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath12k/peer.c
  469d7e6077 ("wifi: ath12k: resolve PENDING ML peer ID from MLO_PEER_MAP HTT event")
  378e659029 ("wifi: ath12k: introduce host_alloc_ml_id hardware parameter")
  c42b27336e ("wifi: ath12k: fix survey indexing across bands")

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-07-30 12:53:19 -07:00
Weimin Xiong
04026c998c net/rds: use krealloc_array() for iovector growth
Use krealloc_array() for growing the RDS iovector array. This makes the
array allocation overflow-safe and derives the element size from the
array pointer.

Reviewed-by: Allison Henderson <achender@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Weimin Xiong <xiongwm2026@163.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260717022537.331863-1-xiongwm2026@163.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-07-24 16:20:00 -07:00
Xiang Mei
78f75d632f rds: tcp: hold the RCU lock across ipv6_chk_addr() in rds_tcp_laddr_check()
rds_tcp_laddr_check() looks up a scoped IPv6 interface with
dev_get_by_index_rcu(), drops the RCU read-side lock, and only then
passes the bare struct net_device * into ipv6_chk_addr().

dev_get_by_index_rcu() only keeps the device alive within the same RCU
read-side section. After rcu_read_unlock(), a concurrent RTM_DELLINK can
free the net_device; ipv6_chk_addr() then dereferences the stale pointer
in __ipv6_chk_addr_and_flags() (e.g. l3mdev_master_dev_rcu(dev)), reading
freed memory.

Keep the RCU read-side lock held across the ipv6_chk_addr() call instead
of dropping it right after the lookup, so the device cannot be freed
while it is in use.

  BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in __ipv6_chk_addr_and_flags (... net/ipv6/addrconf.c:1998)
  Read of size 8 at addr ffff8880106ec000 by task exploit/153
  Call Trace:
   ...
   kasan_report (mm/kasan/report.c:595)
   __ipv6_chk_addr_and_flags (... net/ipv6/addrconf.c:1998)
   ipv6_chk_addr (net/ipv6/addrconf.c:2031 net/ipv6/addrconf.c:1972)
   rds_tcp_laddr_check (net/rds/tcp.c:370)
   rds_bind (net/rds/bind.c:248)
   __sys_bind (net/socket.c:1920)
   __x64_sys_bind (net/socket.c:1956)
   do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63)
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:121)

Fixes: eee2fa6ab3 ("rds: Changing IP address internal representation to struct in6_addr")
Reported-by: Weiming Shi <bestswngs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Xiang Mei <xmei5@asu.edu>
Reviewed-by: Allison Henderson <achender@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260722210203.565803-1-xmei5@asu.edu
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-07-23 14:11:37 -07:00
Cen Zhang (Microsoft)
167e54c703 rds: tcp: unregister sysctl before tearing down listen socket
rds_tcp_exit_net() frees the per-netns RDS TCP listen socket via
rds_tcp_kill_sock() before unregistering the per-netns sysctl table.  Since
rds_tcp_skbuf_handler() derives the netns from
rtn->rds_tcp_listen_sock->sk, a concurrent sysctl write can race with
netns teardown and dereference the freed socket/sk.

KASAN reports the race as:

  BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in rds_tcp_skbuf_handler+0x2aa/0x2e0
  rds_tcp_skbuf_handler              net/rds/tcp.c:721
  proc_sys_call_handler              fs/proc/proc_sysctl.c
  vfs_write                          fs/read_write.c
  __x64_sys_pwrite64                 fs/read_write.c

Fix this by unregistering the RDS TCP sysctl table before calling
rds_tcp_kill_sock().  unregister_net_sysctl_table() prevents new sysctl
handlers from starting and waits for in-flight handlers to finish, so
the listen socket can then be released safely. The fix was tested
against the linked reproducer.

Fixes: 7f5611cbc4 ("rds: sysctl: rds_tcp_{rcv,snd}buf: avoid using current->nsproxy")
Reported-by: AutonomousCodeSecurity@microsoft.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260719203718.9680-1-blbllhy@gmail.com
Reviewed-by: Allison Henderson <achender@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Cen Zhang (Microsoft) <blbllhy@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260719210357.10179-1-blbllhy@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-07-23 09:15:20 -07:00
Ilia Gavrilov
9c805e592a rds: Fix inet6_addr_lst NULL dereference when IPv6 is disabled
When booting with the 'ipv6.disable=1' parameter, inet6_addr_lst
is never initialized because inet6_init() exits before addrconf_init()
is called to initialize it. An attempt to bind an RDS socket to
an ipv6 address results in a crash in __ipv6_chk_addr_and_flags()

KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000008-0x000000000000000f]
RIP: 0010:__ipv6_chk_addr_and_flags+0x1df/0x7e0
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 ipv6_chk_addr+0x3b/0x50
 rds_tcp_laddr_check+0x155/0x3b0 [rds_tcp]
 rds_trans_get_preferred+0x15d/0x2d0 [rds]
 ? trace_hardirqs_on+0x2d/0x110
 rds_bind+0x1433/0x1d60 [rds]
 ? rds_remove_bound+0xd50/0xd50 [rds]
 ? aa_af_perm+0x250/0x250
 ? __might_fault+0xde/0x190
 ? __sys_bind+0x1dc/0x210
 __sys_bind+0x1dc/0x210
 ? __ia32_sys_socketpair+0x100/0x100
 ? restore_fpregs_from_fpstate+0x53/0x100
 __x64_sys_bind+0x73/0xb0
 ? syscall_enter_from_user_mode+0x1c/0x50
 do_syscall_64+0x34/0x80
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8
RIP: 0033:0x7f47f8269ea9
 </TASK>

The following code reproduces the issue:

struct sockaddr_in6 addr;
s = socket(PF_RDS, SOCK_SEQPACKET, 0);

memset(&addr, 0, sizeof(addr));
inet_pton(AF_INET6, ADDRESS, &addr.sin6_addr);
addr.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
addr.sin6_port = htons(PORT);

bind(s, &addr, sizeof(addr));

Found by InfoTeCS on behalf of Linux Verification Center
(linuxtesting.org) with Syzkaller.

Fixes: eee2fa6ab3 ("rds: Changing IP address internal representation to struct in6_addr")
Fixes: 1e2b44e78e ("rds: Enable RDS IPv6 support")
Signed-off-by: Ilia Gavrilov <Ilia.Gavrilov@infotecs.ru>
Reviewed-by: Allison Henderson <achender@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260709162723.367523-1-Ilia.Gavrilov@infotecs.ru
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-07-21 12:15:13 -07:00
Aldo Ariel Panzardo
5521ae71e3 rds: drop incoming messages that cross network namespace boundaries
rds_find_bound() looks up the destination socket using a global
rhashtable keyed solely on (addr, port, scope_id).  Network namespaces
are not part of the key, so a sender in netns A can deliver an incoming
message (inc) to a socket that lives in a different netns B.

When this happens, inc->i_conn points to an rds_connection whose c_net
is netns A, but the receiving rs lives in netns B.  Once the child
process that created netns A exits, cleanup_net() calls
rds_loop_exit_net() -> rds_loop_kill_conns() -> rds_conn_destroy(),
freeing that connection.  If the survivor socket in netns B still holds
the inc, any subsequent dereference of inc->i_conn is a use-after-free.

There are two dangerous sites in rds_clear_recv_queue():
  1. inc->i_conn->c_lcong (offset 88 of freed rds_connection, size 200)
     read via rds_recv_rcvbuf_delta() -- confirmed by KASAN.
  2. inc->i_conn->c_trans->inc_free(inc) (function pointer at offset 80)
     called via rds_inc_put() when the inc refcount reaches zero -- same
     race window, potential call-through-freed-object primitive.

The bug is reachable from unprivileged user namespaces
(CLONE_NEWUSER + CLONE_NEWNET), available since Linux 3.8.

Fix this by rejecting the delivery in rds_recv_incoming() when the
socket returned by rds_find_bound() belongs to a different network
namespace than the connection that carried the message.  Use the
existing rds_conn_net() / sock_net() helpers and net_eq() for the
comparison.

Fixes: c809195f55 ("rds: clean up loopback rds_connections on netns deletion")
Signed-off-by: Aldo Ariel Panzardo <qwe.aldo@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Allison Henderson <achender@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Allison Henderson <achender@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Allison Henderson <achender@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260708024314.601139-1-achender@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2026-07-21 11:12:51 +02:00
Erni Sri Satya Vennela
eebd08d91d RDMA: Change capability fields in ib_device_attr from int to u32
The capability counter fields in struct ib_device_attr are declared
as signed int, but these values are inherently non-negative. Drivers
maintain their cached caps as u32 and assign them directly into these
int fields; if a cap exceeds INT_MAX the implicit narrowing yields a
negative value visible to the IB core.

Change the signed int capability fields to u32 to match the
underlying nature of the data. Also update consumers across the IB
core, ULPs, NVMe-oF target, RDS, and NFS/RDMA so the new u32 values
are not forced back through signed int or u8 via min()/min_t() or
narrowing local variables.

The nvmet-rdma consumer of max_srq clamps it against
ib_device.num_comp_vectors, which stays a signed int, so that site
uses min_t() instead of min() to handle the signed/unsigned mismatch.

Suggested-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Erni Sri Satya Vennela <ernis@linux.microsoft.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260709055211.2498307-1-ernis@linux.microsoft.com
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Metzmacher <metze@samba.org> # smbdirect
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
2026-07-12 04:47:44 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
805185b7c7 Including fixes from netfilter and IPsec.
Current release - regressions:
 
  - net: do not acquire dev->tx_global_lock in netdev_watchdog_up()
 
  - net: ethtool: keep rtnl_lock for ops using ethtool_op_get_link()
 
  - net: fix deadlock in nested UP notifier events
 
 Current release - new code bugs:
 
  - eth: cn20k: fix subbank free list indexing for search order
 
  - eth: airoha: fix BQL underflow in shared QDMA TX ring
 
 Previous releases - regressions:
 
  - netfilter:
    - flowtable: fix offloaded ct timeout never being extended
    - nf_conncount: prevent connlimit drops for early confirmed ct
 
 Previous releases - always broken:
 
  - require CAP_NET_ADMIN in the originating netns when modifying
    cross-netns devices
 
  - report NAPI thread PID in the caller's pid namespace
 
  - mac802154: fix dirty frag in in-place crypto for IOT radios
 
  - sctp: hold socket lock when dumping endpoints in sctp_diag,
    avoid an overflow
 
  - eth: gve: fix header buffer corruption with header-split and HW-GRO
 
  - af_key: initialize alg_key_len for IPComp states, prevent OOB read
 
 Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'net-7.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net

Pull networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski:
 "Including fixes from netfilter and IPsec.

  Current release - regressions:

   - do not acquire dev->tx_global_lock in netdev_watchdog_up()

   - ethtool: keep rtnl_lock for ops using ethtool_op_get_link()

   - fix deadlock in nested UP notifier events

  Current release - new code bugs:

   - eth:
      - cn20k: fix subbank free list indexing for search order
      - airoha: fix BQL underflow in shared QDMA TX ring

  Previous releases - regressions:

   - netfilter:
     - flowtable: fix offloaded ct timeout never being extended
     - nf_conncount: prevent connlimit drops for early confirmed ct

  Previous releases - always broken:

   - require CAP_NET_ADMIN in the originating netns when modifying
     cross-netns devices

   - report NAPI thread PID in the caller's pid namespace

   - mac802154: fix dirty frag in in-place crypto for IOT radios

   - sctp: hold socket lock when dumping endpoints in sctp_diag, avoid
     an overflow

   - eth: gve: fix header buffer corruption with header-split and HW-GRO

   - af_key: initialize alg_key_len for IPComp states, prevent OOB read"

* tag 'net-7.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (213 commits)
  selftests: bonding: add a test for VLAN propagation over a bonded real device
  vlan: defer real device state propagation to netdev_work
  net: add the driver-facing netdev_work scheduling API
  net: turn the rx_mode work into a generic netdev_work facility
  net: ethtool: keep rtnl_lock for ops using ethtool_op_get_link()
  rxrpc: Fix rxrpc_rotate_tx_rotate() to check there's something to rotate
  rxrpc: Fix leak of released call in recvmsg(MSG_PEEK)
  rxrpc: Fix socket notification race
  rxrpc: Fix potential infinite loop in rxrpc_recvmsg()
  rxrpc: Fix oob challenge leak in cleanup after notification failure
  rxrpc: Fix the reception of a reply packet before data transmission
  afs: Fix uncancelled rxrpc OOB message handler
  afs: Fix further netns teardown to cancel the preallocation charger
  rxrpc: Fix double unlock in rxrpc_recvmsg()
  rxrpc: Fix leak of connection from OOB challenge
  rxrpc: Fix ACKALL packet handling
  net: hns3: differentiate autoneg default values between copper and fiber
  net: hns3: fix permanent link down deadlock after reset
  net: hns3: refactor MAC autoneg and speed configuration
  net: hns3: unify copper port ksettings configuration path
  ...
2026-06-25 12:25:36 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
a552c81ff4 mm.git review status for mm-hotfixes-stable..mm-stable
Everything:
 
 Total patches:       321
 Reviews/patch:       1.52
 Reviewed rate:       68%
 
 Excluding DAMON:
 
 Total patches:       227
 Reviews/patch:       2.07
 Reviewed rate:       90%
 
 Excluding DAMON and selftests:
 
 Total patches:       203
 Reviews/patch:       2.14
 Reviewed rate:       91%
 
 Patchsets in this merge:
 
 - The 2 patch series "selftests/mm: clean up build output and verbosity"
   from Li Wang removes some noise from the MM selftests build out.
 
 - The 3 patch series "mm: Free contiguous order-0 pages efficiently"
   from Ryan Roberts speeds up the freeing of a batch of 0-order pages by
   first scanning them for coalescing opportunities.  This is applicable to
   vfree() and to the releasing of frozen pages.
 
 - The 11 patch series "mm/damon: introduce DAMOS failed region quota
   charge ratio" from SeongJae Park addresses a DAMOS usability issue: The
   DAMOS quota often exhausts prematurely because it charges for all memory
   attempted, causing slow and inconsistent performance when actions fail
   on unreclaimable memory.
 
   To fix this, a new feature lets users set a smaller, flexible quota
   charge ratio (via a numerator and denominator) for failed regions.
   Since failed actions cause less overhead, reducing their quota cost
   ensures more predictable and efficient DAMOS processing
 
 - The 8 patch series "selftests/cgroup: improve zswap tests robustness
   and support large page sizes" from Li Wang fixes various spurious
   failures and improves the overall robustness of the cgroup zswap
   selftests.
 
 - The 3 patch series "fix MAP_DROPPABLE not supported errno" from
   Anthony Yznaga fixes an issue in the mlock selftests on arm32.
 
 - The 2 patch series "mm: huge_memory: clean up defrag sysfs with
   shared" from Breno Leitao does some maintenance work in the huge_memory
   code.
 
 - The 3 patch series "treewide: fixup gfp_t printks" from Brendan
   Jackman uses the special vprintf() gfp_t conversion in various places.
 
 - The 6 patch series "mm: Fix vmemmap optimization accounting and
   initialization" from Muchun Song fixes several bugs in the vmemmap
   optimization, mainly around incorrect page accounting and memmap
   initialization in the DAX and memory hotplug paths.  It also fixes
   pageblock migratetype initialization and struct page initialization for
   ZONE_DEVICE compound pages.
 
 - The 4 patch series "mm/damon: repost non-hotfix reviewed patches in
   damon/next tree" from is a sprinkle of unrelated minor bugfixes for
   DAMON.
 
 - The 3 patch series "mm: remove page_mapped()" from David Hildenbrand
   remove this function from the tree, replacing it with folio_mapped().
 
 - The 10 patch series "mm/damon: let DAMON be paused and resumed" from
   SeongJae Park permits DAMON to be paused and resumed without losing its
   current state.
 
 - The 3 patch series "kasan: hw_tags: Disable tagging for stack and
   page-tables" from Muhammad Usama Anjum simplifies and speeds up kasan by
   removing its ineffective tagging of stacks and page tables.
 
 - The 7 patch series "mm/damon/reclaim,lru_sort: monitor all system rams
   by default" from SeongJae Park simplifies deployment on diverse hardware
   like NUMA systems by updating DAMON_RECLAIM and DAMON_LRU_SORT to
   automatically monitor the physical address range covering all System RAM
   areas by default, replacing the overly restrictive behavior that only
   targeted the single largest memory block to save on negligible overhead.
 
 - The 2 patch series "mm/damon/sysfs: document filters/ directory as
   deprecated" from SeongJae Park updates some DAMON docs.
 
 - The 8 patch series "mm: use spinlock guards for zone lock" from Dmitry
   Ilvokhin switches zone->lock handling over to using the guard()
   mechanisms.
 
 - The 2 patch series "mm/filemap: tighten mmap_miss hit accounting" from
   fujunjie fixes a flaw where the mmap_miss counter over-credited page
   cache hits during fault-arounds and page-fault retries.  This results in
   significant reduction of redundant synchronous mmap readahead I/O,
   drastically cutting down execution time and gigabytes read for sparse
   random or strided memory access workloads.
 
 - The 2 patch series "selftests/cgroup: Fix false positive failures in
   test_percpu_basic" from Li Wang fixes a couple of false-positives in the
   cgroup kmem selftests.
 
 - The 2 patch series "mm/damon/reclaim: support monitoring intervals
   auto-tuning" from SeongJae Park adds a new parameter to DAMON permitting
   DAMON_RECLAIM to automatically tune DAMON's sampling and aggregation
   intervals.
 
 - The 2 patch series "mm/damon/stat: add kdamond_pid parameter" from
   SeongJae Park chnges DAMON_STAT to provide the pid of its kdamond.
 
 - The 2 patch series "mm/kmemleak: dedupe verbose scan output" from
   Breno Leitao removes large amounts of duplicated backtraces from the
   verbose-mode kmemleak output.
 
 - The 8 patch series "mm: remove CONFIG_HAVE_BOOTMEM_INFO_NODE (Part 1)"
   from David Hildenbrand reduces our use of CONFIG_HAVE_BOOTMEM_INFO_NODE,
   with a view to removing it entirely in a later series.
 
 - The 2 patch series "mm/damon: validate min_region_size to be power of
   2" from Liew Rui Yan prevents users from passing a non-power-of-2 value
   of `addr_unit', as this later results in undesirable behavior.
 
 - The 2 patch series "mm: document read_pages and simplify usage" from
   Frederick Mayle does as claimed.
 
 - The 3 patch series "tools/mm/page-types: Fix misc bugs" from Ye Liu
   fixes three issues in tools/mm/page-types.c.
 
 - The 4 patch series "mm: misc cleanups from __GFP_UNMAPPED series" from
   Brendan Jackman implements several cleanups in the page allocator and
   related code.
 
 - The 12 patch series "mm, swap: swap table phase IV: unify allocation"
   from Kairui Song unifies the allocation and charging of anon and shmem
   swap in folios, provides better synchronization, consolidates the
   metadata management, hence dropping the static array and map, and
   improves performance.
 
 - The 28 patch series "mm/damon: introduce data attributes monitoring"
   from SeongJae Park extends DAMON for monitoring general data attributes
   other than accesses.
 
 - The 5 patch series "mm/vmalloc: free unused pages on vrealloc()
   shrink" from Shivam Kalra implements the TODO in vrealloc() to unmap and
   free unused pages when shrinking across a page boundary.
 
 - The 3 patch series "mm/damon: documentation and comment fixes" from
   niecheng does as advertised.
 
 - The 3 patch series "remove mmap_action success, error hooks" from
   Lorenzo Stoakes eliminates custom hooks from mmap_action by removing the
   problematic success_hook which allowed drivers to improperly access
   uninitialized VMAs.  It replaces the error_hook with a simple error-code
   field and updates the memory char driver accordingly.
 
 - The 14 patch series "mm/damon: minor improvements for code readability
   and tests" from SeongJae Park implements minor improvements in code
   readability and tests for DAMON.
 
 - The 2 patch series "mm/damon: fix macro arguments and clarify quota
   goals doc" from Maksym Shcherba does those things.
 
 - The 2 patch series "userfaultfd: merge fs/userfaultfd.c into
   mm/userfaultfd.c" from Mike Rapoport performs that code movement.
 
 - The 15 patch series "mm/mglru: improve reclaim loop and dirty folio"
   from Kairui Song and others cleans up and slightly improves MGLRU's
   reclaim loop and dirty writeback handling.  Large performance
   improvements are measured.
 
 - The 3 patch series "use vma locks for proc/pid/{smaps|numa_maps}
   reads" from Suren Baghdasaryan uses per-vma locks when reading
   /proc/pid/smaps and /proc/pid/numa_maps similar to reduce contention on
   central mmap_lock.
 
 - The 2 patch series "refactors thpsize_shmem_enabled_store() and
   thpsize_shmem_enabled_show()" from Ran Xiaokai provides some cleanup
   work in the THP code.
 
 - The 2 patch series "selftests/memfd: fix compilation warnings" from
   Konstantin Khorenko fixes a few build glitches in the memfd selftest
   code.
 
 - The 4 patch series "memcg: shrink obj_stock_pcp and cache multiple
   objcgs" from Shakeel Butt resolves a 68% performance regression caused
   by NUMA-node cache thrashing around struct obj_stock_pcp by shrinking
   its existing fields and expanding it into a multi-slot array that caches
   up to five obj_cgroup pointers per CPU, allowing per-node variants of
   the same memcg to coexist within a single 64-byte cache line.
 
 - The 2 patch series "zram: writeback fixes" from Sergey Senozhatsky
   addresses a couple of unrelated zram writeback issues.
 
 - The 9 patch series "mm: switch THP shrinker to list_lru" from Johannes
   Weiner resolves NUMA-awareness issues and streamlines callsite
   interaction by refactoring and extending the list_lru API to completely
   replace the complex, open-coded deferred split queue for Transparent
   Huge Pages (THPs).
 
 - The 2 patch series "mm: improve large folio readahead for exec memory"
   from Usama Arif improves large-folio readahead on systems like 64K-page
   arm64 by preventing the mmap_miss check from permanently disabling
   target-oriented VM_EXEC readahead, and by generalizing the
   force_thp_readahead gate to support mappings with any usefully large
   maximum folio order under the cache cap.
 
 - The 6 patch series "userfaultfd/pagemap: pre-existing fixes" from
   Kiryl Shutsemau fixes a bunch of minor issues in the
   userfaultfd/pagemap, all of which were flagged by Sashiko review of
   proposed new material.
 
 - The 5 patch series "mm/sparse-vmemmap: Provide generic
   vmemmap_set_pmd() and vmemmap_check_pmd()" from Muchun Song provides
   generic versions of these two functions so the four arch-specific
   implementations can be removed.
 
 - The 2 patch series "mm/swap, PM: hibernate: fix swapoff race in
   uswsusp by pinning swap device" from Youngjun Park addresses a
   uswsusp-vs-swapoff race and reduces the swap device reference
   taking/releasing frequency.
 
 - The 2 patch series "mm/hmm: A fix and a selftest" from Dev Jain does
   as claimed.
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2026-06-18-09-26' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:

 - "selftests/mm: clean up build output and verbosity" (Li Wang)

   Remove some noise from the MM selftests build

 - "mm: Free contiguous order-0 pages efficiently" (Ryan Roberts)

   Speed up the freeing of a batch of 0-order pages by first scanning
   them for coalescing opportunities. This is applicable to vfree() and
   to the releasing of frozen pages

 - "mm/damon: introduce DAMOS failed region quota charge ratio"
   (SeongJae Park)

   Address a DAMOS usability issue: The DAMOS quota often exhausts
   prematurely because it charges for all memory attempted, causing slow
   and inconsistent performance when actions fail on unreclaimable
   memory.

   To fix this, a new feature lets users set a smaller, flexible quota
   charge ratio (via a numerator and denominator) for failed regions.
   Since failed actions cause less overhead, reducing their quota cost
   ensures more predictable and efficient DAMOS processing

 - "selftests/cgroup: improve zswap tests robustness and support large
   page sizes" (Li Wang)

   Fix various spurious failures and improves the overall robustness of
   the cgroup zswap selftests

 - "fix MAP_DROPPABLE not supported errno" (Anthony Yznaga)

   Fix an issue in the mlock selftests on arm32

 - "mm: huge_memory: clean up defrag sysfs with shared" (Breno Leitao)

   Some maintenance work in the huge_memory code

 - "treewide: fixup gfp_t printks" (Brendan Jackman)

   Use the special vprintf() gfp_t conversion in various places

 - "mm: Fix vmemmap optimization accounting and initialization" (Muchun
   Song)

   Fix several bugs in the vmemmap optimization, mainly around incorrect
   page accounting and memmap initialization in the DAX and memory
   hotplug paths. It also fixes pageblock migratetype initialization and
   struct page initialization for ZONE_DEVICE compound pages

 - "mm/damon: repost non-hotfix reviewed patches in damon/next tree"

   A sprinkle of unrelated minor bugfixes for DAMON

 - "mm: remove page_mapped()" (David Hildenbrand)

   Remove this function from the tree, replacing it with folio_mapped()

 - "mm/damon: let DAMON be paused and resumed" (SeongJae Park)

   Allow DAMON to be paused and resumed without losing its current state

 - "kasan: hw_tags: Disable tagging for stack and page-tables" (Muhammad
   Usama Anjum)

   Simplify and speed up kasan by removing its ineffective tagging of
   stacks and page tables

 - "mm/damon/reclaim,lru_sort: monitor all system rams by default"
   (SeongJae Park)

   Simplify deployment on diverse hardware like NUMA systems by updating
   DAMON_RECLAIM and DAMON_LRU_SORT to automatically monitor the
   physical address range covering all System RAM areas by default,
   replacing the overly restrictive behavior that only targeted the
   single largest memory block to save on negligible overhead

 - "mm/damon/sysfs: document filters/ directory as deprecated" (SeongJae
   Park)

   Update some DAMON docs

 - "mm: use spinlock guards for zone lock" (Dmitry Ilvokhin)

   Switch zone->lock handling over to using the guard() mechanisms

 - "mm/filemap: tighten mmap_miss hit accounting" (fujunjie)

   Fix a flaw where the mmap_miss counter over-credited page cache hits
   during fault-arounds and page-fault retries. This results in
   significant reduction of redundant synchronous mmap readahead I/O,
   drastically cutting down execution time and gigabytes read for sparse
   random or strided memory access workloads

 - "selftests/cgroup: Fix false positive failures in test_percpu_basic"
   (Li Wang)

   Fix a couple of false-positives in the cgroup kmem selftests

 - "mm/damon/reclaim: support monitoring intervals auto-tuning"
   (SeongJae Park)

   Add a new parameter to DAMON permitting DAMON_RECLAIM to
   automatically tune DAMON's sampling and aggregation intervals

 - "mm/damon/stat: add kdamond_pid parameter" (SeongJae Park)

   Change DAMON_STAT to provide the pid of its kdamond

 - "mm/kmemleak: dedupe verbose scan output" (Breno Leitao)

   Remove large amounts of duplicated backtraces from the verbose-mode
   kmemleak output

 - "mm: remove CONFIG_HAVE_BOOTMEM_INFO_NODE (Part 1)" (David
   Hildenbrand)

   Reduce our use of CONFIG_HAVE_BOOTMEM_INFO_NODE, with a view to
   removing it entirely in a later series

 - "mm/damon: validate min_region_size to be power of 2" (Liew Rui Yan)

   Prevent users from passing a non-power-of-2 value of `addr_unit', as
   this later results in undesirable behavior

 - "mm: document read_pages and simplify usage" (Frederick Mayle)

 - "tools/mm/page-types: Fix misc bugs" (Ye Liu)

   Fix three issues in tools/mm/page-types.c

 - "mm: misc cleanups from __GFP_UNMAPPED series" (Brendan Jackman)

   Implement several cleanups in the page allocator and related code

 - "mm, swap: swap table phase IV: unify allocation" (Kairui Song)

   Unify the allocation and charging of anon and shmem swap in folios,
   provides better synchronization, consolidates the metadata
   management, hence dropping the static array and map, and improves
   performance

 - "mm/damon: introduce data attributes monitoring" (SeongJae Park(

   Extend DAMON to monitor general data attributes other than accesses

 - "mm/vmalloc: free unused pages on vrealloc() shrink" (Shivam Kalra)

   Implement the TODO in vrealloc() to unmap and free unused pages when
   shrinking across a page boundary

 - "mm/damon: documentation and comment fixes" (niecheng)

 - "remove mmap_action success, error hooks" (Lorenzo Stoakes)

   Eliminate custom hooks from mmap_action by removing the problematic
   success_hook which allowed drivers to improperly access uninitialized
   VMAs. It replaces the error_hook with a simple error-code field and
   updates the memory char driver accordingly

 - "mm/damon: minor improvements for code readability and tests"
   (SeongJae Park)

 - "mm/damon: fix macro arguments and clarify quota goals doc" (Maksym
   Shcherba)

 - "userfaultfd: merge fs/userfaultfd.c into mm/userfaultfd.c" (Mike
   Rapoport)

 - "mm/mglru: improve reclaim loop and dirty folio" (Kairui Song and
   others)

   Clean up and slightly improves MGLRU's reclaim loop and dirty
   writeback handling. Large performance improvements are measured

 - "use vma locks for proc/pid/{smaps|numa_maps} reads" (Suren
   Baghdasaryan)

   Use per-vma locks when reading /proc/pid/smaps and numa_maps similar
   to reduce contention on central mmap_lock

 - "refactors thpsize_shmem_enabled_store() and thpsize_shmem_enabled_show()"
   (Ran Xiaokai)

   Some cleanup work in the THP code

 - "selftests/memfd: fix compilation warnings" (Konstantin Khorenko)

   Fix a few build glitches in the memfd selftest code.

 - "memcg: shrink obj_stock_pcp and cache multiple objcgs" (Shakeel
   Butt)

   Resolve a 68% performance regression caused by NUMA-node cache
   thrashing around struct obj_stock_pcp by shrinking its existing
   fields and expanding it into a multi-slot array that caches up to
   five obj_cgroup pointers per CPU, allowing per-node variants of the
   same memcg to coexist within a single 64-byte cache line.

 - "zram: writeback fixes" (Sergey Senozhatsky)

   address a couple of unrelated zram writeback issues

 - "mm: switch THP shrinker to list_lru" (Johannes Weiner)

   Resolve NUMA-awareness issues and streamlines callsite interaction by
   refactoring and extending the list_lru API to completely replace the
   complex, open-coded deferred split queue for Transparent Huge Pages

 - "mm: improve large folio readahead for exec memory" (Usama Arif)

   Improve large-folio readahead on systems like 64K-page arm64 by
   preventing the mmap_miss check from permanently disabling
   target-oriented VM_EXEC readahead, and by generalizing the
   force_thp_readahead gate to support mappings with any usefully large
   maximum folio order under the cache cap.

 - "userfaultfd/pagemap: pre-existing fixes" (Kiryl Shutsemau)

   Fix a bunch of minor issues in the userfaultfd/pagemap, all of which
   were flagged by Sashiko review of proposed new material

 - "mm/sparse-vmemmap: Provide generic vmemmap_set_pmd() and
   vmemmap_check_pmd()" (Muchun Song)

   Provide generic versions of these two functions so the four
   arch-specific implementations can be removed.

 - "mm/swap, PM: hibernate: fix swapoff race in uswsusp by pinning swap
   device" (Youngjun Park)

   Address a uswsusp-vs-swapoff race and reduces the swap device
   reference taking/releasing frequency.

 - "mm/hmm: A fix and a selftest" (Dev Jain)

* tag 'mm-stable-2026-06-18-09-26' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (321 commits)
  selftests/mm/hmm-tests: test pagemap reads of PMD device-private entries
  fs/proc/task_mmu: do not warn on seeing non-migration pmd entry
  lib/test_hmm: check alloc_page_vma() return value and handle OOM
  mm/compaction: cap compact_gap() at COMPACT_CLUSTER_MAX
  mm/swap: remove redundant swap device reference in alloc/free
  mm/swap, PM: hibernate: fix swapoff race in uswsusp by pinning swap device
  mm/filemap: use folio_next_index() for start
  vmalloc: fix NULL pointer dereference in is_vm_area_hugepages()
  sparc/mm: drop vmemmap_check_pmd helper and use generic code
  loongarch/mm: drop vmemmap_check_pmd helper and use generic code
  riscv/mm: drop vmemmap_pmd helpers and use generic code
  arm64/mm: drop vmemmap_pmd helpers and use generic code
  mm/sparse-vmemmap: provide generic vmemmap_set_pmd() and vmemmap_check_pmd()
  rust: page: mark Page::nid as inline
  userfaultfd: build __VMA_UFFD_FLAGS from config-gated masks
  userfaultfd: gate must_wait writability check on pte_present()
  mm/huge_memory: preserve pmd_swp_uffd_wp on device-private PMD downgrade
  fs/proc/task_mmu: fix hugetlb self-deadlock in pagemap_scan_pte_hole()
  fs/proc/task_mmu: use huge_page_size() in pagemap_scan_hugetlb_entry()
  fs/proc/task_mmu: fix make_uffd_wp_huge_pte() prot-update race
  ...
2026-06-19 10:14:34 -07:00
Michael Bommarito
e5c0002327 net: rds: check cmsg_len before reading rds_rdma_args in size pass
rds_rm_size() handles RDS_CMSG_RDMA_ARGS after only CMSG_OK() and then
calls rds_rdma_extra_size(), which reads args->local_vec_addr and
args->nr_local without first checking that cmsg_len covers struct
rds_rdma_args. The other two RDS_CMSG_RDMA_ARGS consumers already guard
this: rds_rdma_bytes() in rds_sendmsg() and rds_cmsg_rdma_args() in
rds_cmsg_send() both reject cmsg_len < CMSG_LEN(sizeof(struct
rds_rdma_args)). Add the same check to rds_rm_size() so all three RDMA
args passes are consistent.

This is a consistency and hardening change with no behavioral effect for
well-formed senders and no reachable bug today: rds_rdma_bytes() runs
before rds_rm_size() in rds_sendmsg() and already rejects a short
RDS_CMSG_RDMA_ARGS, so the size pass is not reached with an undersized
cmsg. But rds_rm_size() reads the args independently of that earlier
pass, and nothing in rds_rm_size() itself records or enforces the
precondition, so a reader or a future refactor of the size pass cannot
tell the cmsg has already been length-checked. Applying the same
cmsg_len guard in all three RDS_CMSG_RDMA_ARGS consumers keeps that
invariant local to each and robust to reordering.

Signed-off-by: Michael Bommarito <michael.bommarito@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Allison Henderson <achender@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260617023146.2780077-1-michael.bommarito@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-06-18 18:25:28 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski
dad4d4b92a Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR (net-7.1-rc8).

Conflicts:

drivers/net/ethernet/wangxun/txgbe/txgbe_aml.c
  f67aead16e ("net: txgbe: rework service event handling")
  57d39faed4 ("net: txgbe: improve functions of AML 40G devices")

net/rds/info.c
  512db8267b ("rds: mark snapshot pages dirty in rds_info_getsockopt()")
  6e94eeb2a2 ("rds: convert to getsockopt_iter")

Adjacent changes:

include/net/sock.h
  1ee90b77b7 ("net: guard timestamp cmsgs to real error queue skbs")
  f0de88303d ("net: make is_skb_wmem() available to modules")

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-06-11 14:33:35 -07:00
Breno Leitao
6e94eeb2a2 rds: convert to getsockopt_iter
Convert RDS socket's getsockopt implementation to use the new
getsockopt_iter callback with sockopt_t.

Key changes:
- Replace (char __user *optval, int __user *optlen) with sockopt_t *opt
- Use opt->optlen for buffer length (input) and returned size (output)
- Use copy_to_iter() instead of put_user()/copy_to_user()

The RDS_INFO_* snapshot path in rds_info_getsockopt() used to pin the
userspace buffer with pin_user_pages_fast() on the raw optval address;
the info producers then memcpy into those pages under a spinlock via
kmap_atomic() and so must not fault. Obtain the same page array and
starting offset from opt->iter_out with iov_iter_extract_pages(), which
pins for write because iter_out is ITER_DEST.

The page array is preallocated here (sized with iov_iter_npages()) and
passed in, so iov_iter_extract_pages() fills it in place rather than
allocating one for us; RDS therefore keeps ownership of the array on
every return path and frees it itself. The rds_info_iterator /
rds_info_copy machinery and all producer callbacks are unchanged.

Kernel buffers (ITER_KVEC) are not page-backed in a way the info
producers can use, so the RDS_INFO path returns -EOPNOTSUPP for them;
this matches the previous behaviour, where a kernel-buffer getsockopt
hit the WARN_ONCE() path in do_sock_getsockopt() and returned
-EOPNOTSUPP. The simple RDS_RECVERR and SO_RDS_TRANSPORT options keep
working for kernel buffers via copy_to_iter().

Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Reviewed-by: Allison Henderson <achender@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260608-getsock_more-v3-2-706ecf2ea332@debian.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2026-06-11 12:19:05 +02:00
Breno Leitao
512db8267b rds: mark snapshot pages dirty in rds_info_getsockopt()
rds_info_getsockopt() pins the destination user pages with FOLL_WRITE and
the RDS_INFO_* producers memcpy the snapshot into them through
kmap_atomic(). Because that copy goes through the kernel direct map, the
dirty bit on the user PTE is never set, so unpin_user_pages() releases the
pages without marking them dirty. A file-backed destination page can then
be reclaimed without writeback, silently discarding the copied data.

Use unpin_user_pages_dirty_lock() with make_dirty=true so the modified
pages are marked dirty before they are unpinned.

Fixes: a8c879a7ee ("RDS: Info and stats")
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Reviewed-by: Allison Henderson <achender@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260608-rds_fix-v1-1-006c88543408@debian.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-06-10 08:18:16 -07:00
Weiming Shi
34080db3e7 net/rds: fix NULL deref in rds_ib_send_cqe_handler() on masked atomic completion
rds_ib_xmit_atomic() always programs a masked atomic opcode
(IB_WR_MASKED_ATOMIC_CMP_AND_SWP or IB_WR_MASKED_ATOMIC_FETCH_AND_ADD)
for every RDS atomic cmsg.  But the completion-side switch in
rds_ib_send_unmap_op() only handles the non-masked opcodes, so a masked
atomic completion falls through to default and returns rm == NULL while
send->s_op is left set.  rds_ib_send_cqe_handler() then dereferences the
NULL rm via rm->m_final_op, oopsing in softirq context.  An unprivileged
AF_RDS sendmsg() of an atomic cmsg over an active RDS/IB connection
triggers it; on hardware that natively accepts masked atomics (mlx4,
mlx5) no extra setup is needed.

  RDS/IB: rds_ib_send_unmap_op: unexpected opcode 0xd in WR!
  Oops: general protection fault [#1] SMP KASAN
  KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000190-0x0000000000000197]
  RIP: rds_ib_send_cqe_handler+0x25c/0xb10 (net/rds/ib_send.c:282)
  Call Trace:
   <IRQ>
   rds_ib_send_cqe_handler (net/rds/ib_send.c:282)
   poll_scq (net/rds/ib_cm.c:274)
   rds_ib_tasklet_fn_send (net/rds/ib_cm.c:294)
   tasklet_action_common (kernel/softirq.c:943)
   handle_softirqs (kernel/softirq.c:573)
   run_ksoftirqd (kernel/softirq.c:479)
   </IRQ>
  Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt

Handle the masked atomic opcodes in the same case as the non-masked
ones: they map to the same struct rds_message.atomic union member, so
the existing container_of()/rds_ib_send_unmap_atomic() body is correct
for them.

Fixes: 20c72bd5f5 ("RDS: Implement masked atomic operations")
Reported-by: Xiang Mei <xmei5@asu.edu>
Signed-off-by: Weiming Shi <bestswngs@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Allison Henderson <achender@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260606192447.1179255-2-bestswngs@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-06-09 18:32:54 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski
8d72997dab Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR (net-7.1-rc7).

Silent conflicts:

net/wireless/nl80211.c
  cb9959ab5f ("wifi: cfg80211: enforce HE/EHT cap/oper consistency")
  a384ae9699 ("wifi: cfg80211: move AP HT/VHT/... operation to beacon info")
https://lore.kernel.org/aiGJDaHV4UlCexIQ@sirena.org.uk

Conflicts:

drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/mld/ap.c
  a342c99cb7 ("wifi: iwlwifi: mld: honor BSS_CHANGED_BEACON_ENABLED")
  9bf1b409af ("wifi: iwlwifi: mld: send tx power constraints before link activation")
https://lore.kernel.org/ah2bfedhV45ZxMO8@sirena.org.uk

drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/pcie/drv.c
  093305d801 ("wifi: iwlwifi: pcie: simplify the resume flow if fast resume is not used")
  e2323929a6 ("wifi: iwlwifi: pcie: add debug print for resume flow if powered off")
https://lore.kernel.org/ah2bfedhV45ZxMO8@sirena.org.uk

Adjacent changes:

drivers/net/ethernet/airoha/airoha_eth.c
  b38cae85d1 ("net: airoha: Fix use-after-free in metadata dst teardown")
  ec6c391bcc ("net: airoha: Introduce airoha_gdm_dev struct")

drivers/net/ethernet/microchip/lan743x_main.c
  8173d22b21 ("net: lan743x: permit VLAN-tagged packets up to configured MTU")
  e3c6508a46 ("net: lan743x: avoid netdev-based logging before netdev registration")

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-06-04 15:29:04 -07:00
Yuqi Xu
20cf0fb715 net: rds: clear i_sends on setup unwind
The RDS IB connection teardown path is written so it can run during
partial startup and on repeated shutdown attempts. It uses NULL
pointers to distinguish resources that are still owned from resources
that have already been released.

When rds_ib_setup_qp() fails after allocating i_sends but before
allocating i_recvs, the sends_out path frees i_sends without clearing
the pointer. A later shutdown pass can still treat that stale pointer
as a live send ring allocation.

Clear i_sends after vfree() in the error unwind path so the existing
shutdown logic continues to use the correct ownership state.

Fixes: 3b12f73a5c ("rds: ib: add error handle")
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Reported-by: Yuan Tan <yuantan098@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Zhengchuan Liang <zcliangcn@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Xin Liu <bird@lzu.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Yuqi Xu <xuyq21@lenovo.com>
Signed-off-by: Ren Wei <n05ec@lzu.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Allison Henderson <achender@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/5a0f7624bb9845a7b67d26166a150b59e7f394ce.1779632468.git.xuyq21@lenovo.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-06-02 13:31:27 -07:00
Brendan Jackman
3f99414620 net/rds: use special gfp_t format specifier
%pGg produces nice readable output and decouples the format string from
the size of gfp_t.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260326-gfp64-v2-4-d916021cecdf@google.com
Signed-off-by: Brendan Jackman <jackmanb@google.com>
Acked-by: Allison Henderson <achender@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Allison Collins <allison.henderson@oracle.com>
Cc: Dave Airlie <airlied@gmail.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Jakub Kacinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Cc: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org>
Cc: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Cc: Stanislaw Gruszka <stf_xl@wp.pl>
Cc: Thomas Zimemrmann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-05-28 21:04:53 -07:00
Maoyi Xie
c96a5209dd rds: filter RDS_INFO_* getsockopt by caller's netns
The RDS_INFO_* family of getsockopt(2) options reads several
file-scope global lists that are not per-netns:

  rds_sock_info / rds6_sock_info,
  rds_sock_inc_info / rds6_sock_inc_info        -> rds_sock_list
  rds_tcp_tc_info / rds6_tcp_tc_info            -> rds_tcp_tc_list
  rds_conn_info / rds6_conn_info,
  rds_conn_message_info_cmn (for the *_SEND_MESSAGES and
  *_RETRANS_MESSAGES variants),
  rds_for_each_conn_info (for RDS_INFO_IB_CONNECTIONS)
                                                -> rds_conn_hash[]

The handlers do not filter by the caller's network namespace.
rds_info_getsockopt() has no netns or capable() check, and
rds_create() has no capable() check, so AF_RDS is reachable from
an unprivileged user namespace. As a result, an unprivileged
caller in a fresh user_ns plus netns can read the bound address
and sock inode of every RDS socket on the host, the peer address
of incoming messages on every RDS socket on the host, the peer
address and TCP sequence numbers of every rds-tcp connection on
the host, and the peer address and RDS sequence numbers of every
RDS connection on the host.

The rds-tcp transport is reachable from a non-initial netns (see
rds_set_transport()), so a one-shot init_net gate at
rds_info_getsockopt() would deny legitimate per-netns visibility
to rds-tcp callers. Instead, filter at each handler by comparing
the netns of the caller's socket to the netns of the list entry,
or to rds_conn_net(conn) for connection paths. Only copy entries
whose netns matches the caller. Counters (RDS_INFO_COUNTERS) are
aggregate statistics and remain global.

Reproducer (KASAN VM, rds and rds_tcp loaded): an AF_RDS socket
binds 127.0.0.1:4242 in init_net as root. A child process enters
a fresh user_ns plus netns and opens AF_RDS there, then calls
getsockopt(SOL_RDS, RDS_INFO_SOCKETS). Before this change, the
child sees the init_net socket. After this change, the child
sees zero entries.

Drop the rds_sock_count, rds_tcp_tc_count, and rds6_tcp_tc_count
globals. v2 used them for the size precheck and lens->nr; v3
replaced the precheck with a per-ns count from a first pass over
the list, so the globals have no remaining readers. The matching
increments and decrements in rds_create()/rds_destroy_sock() and
rds_tcp_set_callbacks()/rds_tcp_restore_callbacks() go away with
them. Reported by the kernel test robot under clang W=1.

Suggested-by: Allison Henderson <achender@kernel.org>
Suggested-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Allison Henderson <achender@kernel.org>
Co-developed-by: Praveen Kakkolangara <praveen.kakkolangara@aumovio.com>
Signed-off-by: Praveen Kakkolangara <praveen.kakkolangara@aumovio.com>
Signed-off-by: Maoyi Xie <maoyixie.tju@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260520084236.2724349-1-maoyixie.tju@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-05-25 12:18:42 -07:00
Jiayuan Chen
67636cab27 rds: annotate data-race around rs_seen_congestion
rs_seen_congestion is read in rds_poll() and written in rds_sendmsg()
and rds_poll() without any lock.  Use READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE() to
annotate these lockless accesses and silence KCSAN.

Reported-by: syzbot+fbf3648ae7f5bdb05c59@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/6a0f8d94.050a0220.6b33c.0000.GAE@google.com/
Signed-off-by: Jiayuan Chen <jiayuan.chen@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Allison Henderson <achender@kernel.org> 
Tested-by: Allison Henderson <achender@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260522011621.304470-1-jiayuan.chen@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-05-25 11:36:37 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski
6a20b34fe3 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR (net-7.1-rc5).

No conflicts, adjacent changes:

drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en_txrx.c
  cc199cd1b9 ("net/mlx5e: Reduce branches in napi poll")
  c326f9c689 ("net/mlx5e: xsk: Fix unlocked writing to ICOSQ")

drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/eswitch.c
  c6df9a65cb ("net/mlx5: Skip disabled vports when setting max TX speed")
  1fba57c914 ("net/mlx5: Add VHCA_ID page management mode support")

net/mac80211/mlme.c
  a6e6ccd5bd ("wifi: mac80211: consume only present negotiated TTLM maps")
  49e62ec6eb ("wifi: mac80211: move frame RX handling to type files")

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-05-21 15:09:02 -07:00
Allison Henderson
16f48efaeb net/rds: Don't sleep inside rds_ib_conn_path_shutdown
New rds rdma self tests exposed a hang when tearing down
the ib network configs.  This is caused by the shutdown worker
thread sleeping on the wait_event call, which blocks other work
items in the queue. Fix this by changing wait_event to
wait_event timeout, and looping until the wait check succeeds.

Signed-off-by: Allison Henderson <achender@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260518012443.2629206-2-achender@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-05-20 17:03:02 -07:00
Avinash Duduskar
1b2ba91c45 rds: tcp_listen: fix typos in comments
Two typos in comments:

- "reconneect" -> "reconnect" (block comment above
  rds_tcp_accept_one_path()).
- "acccepted" -> "accepted" (block comment inside
  rds_tcp_conn_slots_available()).

Signed-off-by: Avinash Duduskar <avinash.duduskar@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Allison Henderson <achender@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260512215531.1988662-1-avinash.duduskar@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-05-14 17:11:26 -07:00
Maoyi Xie
d2bfdbb69c rds_tcp: close NULL deref window in rds_tcp_set_callbacks
rds_tcp_set_callbacks() links a new rds_tcp_connection onto
rds_tcp_tc_list under rds_tcp_tc_list_lock. It releases the
lock, then assigns tc->t_sock = sock outside the lock.

rds_tcp_tc_info() and rds6_tcp_tc_info() walk rds_tcp_tc_list
under the same lock. Both dereference tc->t_sock->sk without
a NULL check.

A reader can acquire rds_tcp_tc_list_lock between the writer's
spin_unlock and the t_sock store. It then sees a list entry
whose t_sock is NULL. The dereference of tc->t_sock->sk is a
NULL access.

Move tc->t_sock = sock inside rds_tcp_tc_list_lock, before
list_add_tail. A reader holding the lock then observes the
linkage and the t_sock store together.

The restore path is safe. rds_tcp_restore_callbacks() does
list_del_init inside the lock. The matching tc->t_sock = NULL
after unlink is harmless to readers holding the lock.

Fixes: 70041088e3 ("RDS: Add TCP transport to RDS")
Suggested-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Maoyi Xie <maoyi.xie@ntu.edu.sg>
Reviewed-by: Allison Henderson <achender@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260512142807.1855619-1-maoyi.xie@ntu.edu.sg
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-05-14 17:06:59 -07:00
Allison Henderson
e174929793 net/rds: reset op_nents when zerocopy page pin fails
When iov_iter_get_pages2() fails in rds_message_zcopy_from_user(),
the pinned pages are released with put_page(), and
rm->data.op_mmp_znotifier is cleared.  But we fail to properly
clear rm->data.op_nents.

Later when rds_message_purge() is called from rds_sendmsg() the
cleanup loop iterates over the incorrectly non zero number of
op_nents and frees them again.

Fix this by properly resetting op_nents when it should be in
rds_message_zcopy_from_user().

Fixes: 0cebaccef3 ("rds: zerocopy Tx support.")
Signed-off-by: Allison Henderson <achender@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260505234336.2132721-1-achender@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-05-11 17:20:02 -07:00
Nan Li
44b550d88b net/rds: handle zerocopy send cleanup before the message is queued
A zerocopy send can fail after user pages have been pinned but before
the message is attached to the sending socket.

The purge path currently infers zerocopy state from rm->m_rs, so an
unqueued message can be cleaned up as if it owned normal payload pages.
However, zerocopy ownership is really determined by the presence of
op_mmp_znotifier, regardless of whether the message has reached the
socket queue.

Capture op_mmp_znotifier up front in rds_message_purge() and use it as
the cleanup discriminator. If the message is already associated with a
socket, keep the existing completion path. Otherwise, drop the pinned
page accounting directly and release the notifier before putting the
payload pages.

This keeps early send failure cleanup consistent with the zerocopy
lifetime rules without changing the normal queued completion path.

Fixes: 0cebaccef3 ("rds: zerocopy Tx support.")
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Reported-by: Yuan Tan <yuantan098@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Yifan Wu <yifanwucs@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Juefei Pu <tomapufckgml@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Xin Liu <bird@lzu.edu.cn>
Co-developed-by: Xiao Liu <lx24@stu.ynu.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Xiao Liu <lx24@stu.ynu.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Nan Li <tonanli66@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ren Wei <n05ec@lzu.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Allison Henderson <achender@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/d2ea98a6313d5467bac00f7c9fef8c7acddb9258.1777550074.git.tonanli66@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2026-05-05 15:32:40 +02:00
Ao Zhou
8141a2dc70 net: rds: fix MR cleanup on copy error
__rds_rdma_map() hands sg/pages ownership to the transport after
get_mr() succeeds. If copying the generated cookie back to user space
fails after that point, the error path must not free those resources
again before dropping the MR reference.

Remove the duplicate unpin/free from the put_user() failure branch so
that MR teardown is handled only through the existing final cleanup
path.

Fixes: 0d4597c8c5 ("net/rds: Track user mapped pages through special API")
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Reported-by: Yuan Tan <yuantan098@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Yifan Wu <yifanwucs@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Juefei Pu <tomapufckgml@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Xin Liu <bird@lzu.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Ao Zhou <draw51280@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Ren Wei <n05ec@lzu.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Allison Henderson <achender@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/79c8ef73ec8e5844d71038983940cc2943099baf.1776764247.git.draw51280@163.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-04-23 12:18:08 -07:00
Michael Bommarito
c88eb7e8d8 net/rds: zero per-item info buffer before handing it to visitors
rds_for_each_conn_info() and rds_walk_conn_path_info() both hand a
caller-allocated on-stack u64 buffer to a per-connection visitor and
then copy the full item_len bytes back to user space via
rds_info_copy() regardless of how much of the buffer the visitor
actually wrote.

rds_ib_conn_info_visitor() and rds6_ib_conn_info_visitor() only
write a subset of their output struct when the underlying
rds_connection is not in state RDS_CONN_UP (src/dst addr, tos, sl
and the two GIDs via explicit memsets). Several u32 fields
(max_send_wr, max_recv_wr, max_send_sge, rdma_mr_max, rdma_mr_size,
cache_allocs) and the 2-byte alignment hole between sl and
cache_allocs remain as whatever stack contents preceded the visitor
call and are then memcpy_to_user()'d out to user space.

struct rds_info_rdma_connection and struct rds6_info_rdma_connection
are the only rds_info_* structs in include/uapi/linux/rds.h that are
not marked __attribute__((packed)), so they have a real alignment
hole. The other info visitors (rds_conn_info_visitor,
rds6_conn_info_visitor, rds_tcp_tc_info, ...) write all fields of
their packed output struct today and are not known to be vulnerable,
but a future visitor that adds a conditional write-path would have
the same bug.

Reproduction on a kernel built without CONFIG_INIT_STACK_ALL_ZERO=y:
a local unprivileged user opens AF_RDS, sets SO_RDS_TRANSPORT=IB,
binds to a local address on an RDMA-capable netdev (rxe soft-RoCE on
any netdev is sufficient), sendto()'s any peer on the same subnet
(fails cleanly but installs an rds_connection in the global hash in
RDS_CONN_CONNECTING), then calls getsockopt(SOL_RDS,
RDS_INFO_IB_CONNECTIONS). The returned 68-byte item contains 26
bytes of stack garbage including kernel text/data pointers:

    0..7   0a 63 00 01 0a 63 00 02     src=10.99.0.1 dst=10.99.0.2
    8..39  00 ...                      gids (memset-zeroed)
    40..47 e0 92 a3 81 ff ff ff ff     kernel pointer (max_send_wr)
    48..55 7f 37 b5 81 ff ff ff ff     kernel pointer (rdma_mr_max)
    56..59 01 00 08 00                 rdma_mr_size (garbage)
    60..61 00 00                       tos, sl
    62..63 00 00                       alignment padding
    64..67 18 00 00 00                 cache_allocs (garbage)

Fix by zeroing the per-item buffer in both rds_for_each_conn_info()
and rds_walk_conn_path_info() before invoking the visitor. This
covers the IPv4/IPv6 IB visitors and hardens all current and future
visitors against the same class of bug.

No functional change for visitors that fully populate their output.

Changes in v2:
- retarget at the net tree (subject prefix "[PATCH net v2]",
  net/rds: prefix in the title)
- pick up Reviewed-by tags from Sharath Srinivasan and
  Allison Henderson

Fixes: ec16227e14 ("RDS/IB: Infiniband transport")
Signed-off-by: Michael Bommarito <michael.bommarito@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Sharath Srinivasan <sharath.srinivasan@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Allison Henderson <achender@kernel.org>
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-7
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260418141047.3398203-1-michael.bommarito@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-04-22 21:05:16 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski
35c2c39832 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Merge in late fixes in preparation for the net-next PR.

Conflicts:

include/net/sch_generic.h
  a6bd339dbb ("net_sched: fix skb memory leak in deferred qdisc drops")
  ff2998f29f ("net: sched: introduce qdisc-specific drop reason tracing")
https://lore.kernel.org/adz0iX85FHMz0HdO@sirena.org.uk

drivers/net/ethernet/airoha/airoha_eth.c
  1acdfbdb51 ("net: airoha: Fix VIP configuration for AN7583 SoC")
  bf3471e6e6 ("net: airoha: Make flow control source port mapping dependent on nbq parameter")

Adjacent changes:

drivers/net/ethernet/airoha/airoha_ppe.c
  f44218cd5e ("net: airoha: Reset PPE cpu port configuration in airoha_ppe_hw_init()")
  7da62262ec ("inet: add ip_local_port_step_width sysctl to improve port usage distribution")

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-04-14 12:04:00 -07:00
Greg Jumper
ebf71dd4af net/rds: Restrict use of RDS/IB to the initial network namespace
Prevent using RDS/IB in network namespaces other than the initial one.
The existing RDS/IB code will not work properly in non-initial network
namespaces.

Fixes: d5a8ac28a7 ("RDS-TCP: Make RDS-TCP work correctly when it is set up in a netns other than init_net")
Reported-by: syzbot+da8e060735ae02c8f3d1@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=da8e060735ae02c8f3d1
Signed-off-by: Greg Jumper <greg.jumper@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Allison Henderson <achender@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260408080420.540032-3-achender@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-04-12 13:33:19 -07:00
Håkon Bugge
236f718ac8 net/rds: Optimize rds_ib_laddr_check
rds_ib_laddr_check() creates a CM_ID and attempts to bind the address
in question to it. This in order to qualify the allegedly local
address as a usable IB/RoCE address.

In the field, ExaWatcher runs rds-ping to all ports in the fabric from
all local ports. This using all active ToS'es. In a full rack system,
we have 14 cell servers and eight db servers. Typically, 6 ToS'es are
used. This implies 528 rds-ping invocations per ExaWatcher's "RDSinfo"
interval.

Adding to this, each rds-ping invocation creates eight sockets and
binds the local address to them:

socket(AF_RDS, SOCK_SEQPACKET, 0)       = 3
bind(3, {sa_family=AF_INET, sin_port=htons(0),
	sin_addr=inet_addr("192.168.36.2")}, 16) = 0
socket(AF_RDS, SOCK_SEQPACKET, 0)       = 4
bind(4, {sa_family=AF_INET, sin_port=htons(0),
	sin_addr=inet_addr("192.168.36.2")}, 16) = 0
socket(AF_RDS, SOCK_SEQPACKET, 0)       = 5
bind(5, {sa_family=AF_INET, sin_port=htons(0),
	sin_addr=inet_addr("192.168.36.2")}, 16) = 0
socket(AF_RDS, SOCK_SEQPACKET, 0)       = 6
bind(6, {sa_family=AF_INET, sin_port=htons(0),
	sin_addr=inet_addr("192.168.36.2")}, 16) = 0
socket(AF_RDS, SOCK_SEQPACKET, 0)       = 7
bind(7, {sa_family=AF_INET, sin_port=htons(0),
	sin_addr=inet_addr("192.168.36.2")}, 16) = 0
socket(AF_RDS, SOCK_SEQPACKET, 0)       = 8
bind(8, {sa_family=AF_INET, sin_port=htons(0),
	sin_addr=inet_addr("192.168.36.2")}, 16) = 0
socket(AF_RDS, SOCK_SEQPACKET, 0)       = 9
bind(9, {sa_family=AF_INET, sin_port=htons(0),
	sin_addr=inet_addr("192.168.36.2")}, 16) = 0
socket(AF_RDS, SOCK_SEQPACKET, 0)       = 10
bind(10, {sa_family=AF_INET, sin_port=htons(0),
	sin_addr=inet_addr("192.168.36.2")}, 16) = 0

So, at every interval ExaWatcher executes rds-ping's, 4224 CM_IDs are
allocated, considering this full-rack system. After the a CM_ID has
been allocated, rdma_bind_addr() is called, with the port number being
zero. This implies that the CMA will attempt to search for an un-used
ephemeral port. Simplified, the algorithm is to start at a random
position in the available port space, and then if needed, iterate
until an un-used port is found.

The book-keeping of used ports uses the idr system, which again uses
slab to allocate new struct idr_layer's. The size is 2092 bytes and
slab tries to reduce the wasted space. Hence, it chooses an order:3
allocation, for which 15 idr_layer structs will fit and only 1388
bytes are wasted per the 32KiB order:3 chunk.

Although this order:3 allocation seems like a good space/speed
trade-off, it does not resonate well with how it used by the CMA. The
combination of the randomized starting point in the port space (which
has close to zero spatial locality) and the close proximity in time of
the 4224 invocations of the rds-ping's, creates a memory hog for
order:3 allocations.

These costly allocations may need reclaims and/or compaction. At
worst, they may fail and produce a stack trace such as (from uek4):

[<ffffffff811a72d5>] __inc_zone_page_state+0x35/0x40
[<ffffffff811c2e97>] page_add_file_rmap+0x57/0x60
[<ffffffffa37ca1df>] remove_migration_pte+0x3f/0x3c0 [ksplice_6cn872bt_vmlinux_new]
[<ffffffff811c3de8>] rmap_walk+0xd8/0x340
[<ffffffff811e8860>] remove_migration_ptes+0x40/0x50
[<ffffffff811ea83c>] migrate_pages+0x3ec/0x890
[<ffffffff811afa0d>] compact_zone+0x32d/0x9a0
[<ffffffff811b00ed>] compact_zone_order+0x6d/0x90
[<ffffffff811b03b2>] try_to_compact_pages+0x102/0x270
[<ffffffff81190e56>] __alloc_pages_direct_compact+0x46/0x100
[<ffffffff8119165b>] __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x74b/0xaa0
[<ffffffff811d8411>] alloc_pages_current+0x91/0x110
[<ffffffff811e3b0b>] new_slab+0x38b/0x480
[<ffffffffa41323c7>] __slab_alloc+0x3b7/0x4a0 [ksplice_s0dk66a8_vmlinux_new]
[<ffffffff811e42ab>] kmem_cache_alloc+0x1fb/0x250
[<ffffffff8131fdd6>] idr_layer_alloc+0x36/0x90
[<ffffffff8132029c>] idr_get_empty_slot+0x28c/0x3d0
[<ffffffff813204ad>] idr_alloc+0x4d/0xf0
[<ffffffffa051727d>] cma_alloc_port+0x4d/0xa0 [rdma_cm]
[<ffffffffa0517cbe>] rdma_bind_addr+0x2ae/0x5b0 [rdma_cm]
[<ffffffffa09d8083>] rds_ib_laddr_check+0x83/0x2c0 [ksplice_6l2xst5i_rds_rdma_new]
[<ffffffffa05f892b>] rds_trans_get_preferred+0x5b/0xa0 [rds]
[<ffffffffa05f09f2>] rds_bind+0x212/0x280 [rds]
[<ffffffff815b4016>] SYSC_bind+0xe6/0x120
[<ffffffff815b4d3e>] SyS_bind+0xe/0x10
[<ffffffff816b031a>] system_call_fastpath+0x18/0xd4

To avoid these excessive calls to rdma_bind_addr(), we optimize
rds_ib_laddr_check() by simply checking if the address in question has
been used before. The rds_rdma module keeps track of addresses
associated with IB devices, and the function rds_ib_get_device() is
used to determine if the address already has been qualified as a valid
local address. If not found, we call the legacy rds_ib_laddr_check(),
now renamed to rds_ib_laddr_check_cm().

Signed-off-by: Håkon Bugge <haakon.bugge@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Somasundaram Krishnasamy <somasundaram.krishnasamy@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Rausch <gerd.rausch@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Allison Henderson <achender@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260408080420.540032-2-achender@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-04-12 13:33:19 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski
8ffb33d770 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR (net-7.0-rc7).

Conflicts:

net/vmw_vsock/af_vsock.c
  b18c833888 ("vsock: initialize child_ns_mode_locked in vsock_net_init()")
  0de607dc4f ("vsock: add G2H fallback for CIDs not owned by H2G transport")

Adjacent changes:

drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnxt/bnxt_ethtool.c
  ceee35e567 ("bnxt_en: Refactor some basic ring setup and adjustment logic")
  57cdfe0dc7 ("bnxt_en: Resize RSS contexts on channel count change")

drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/mld/mac80211.c
  4d56037a02 ("wifi: iwlwifi: mld: block EMLSR during TDLS connections")
  687a95d204 ("wifi: iwlwifi: mld: correctly set wifi generation data")

drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/mld/scan.h
  b6045c899e ("wifi: iwlwifi: mld: Refactor scan command handling")
  ec66ec6a5a ("wifi: iwlwifi: mld: Fix MLO scan timing")

drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/mvm/fw.c
  078df640ef ("wifi: iwlwifi: mld: add support for iwl_mcc_allowed_ap_type_cmd v
2")
  323156c354 ("wifi: iwlwifi: mvm: don't send a 6E related command when not supported")

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-04-02 11:03:13 -07:00
Weiming Shi
a54ecccfae rds: ib: reject FRMR registration before IB connection is established
rds_ib_get_mr() extracts the rds_ib_connection from conn->c_transport_data
and passes it to rds_ib_reg_frmr() for FRWR memory registration. On a
fresh outgoing connection, ic is allocated in rds_ib_conn_alloc() with
i_cm_id = NULL because the connection worker has not yet called
rds_ib_conn_path_connect() to create the rdma_cm_id. When sendmsg() with
RDS_CMSG_RDMA_MAP is called on such a connection, the sendmsg path parses
the control message before any connection establishment, allowing
rds_ib_post_reg_frmr() to dereference ic->i_cm_id->qp and crash the
kernel.

The existing guard in rds_ib_reg_frmr() only checks for !ic (added in
commit 9e630bcb77), which does not catch this case since ic is allocated
early and is always non-NULL once the connection object exists.

 KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000010-0x0000000000000017]
 RIP: 0010:rds_ib_post_reg_frmr+0x50e/0x920
 Call Trace:
  rds_ib_post_reg_frmr (net/rds/ib_frmr.c:167)
  rds_ib_map_frmr (net/rds/ib_frmr.c:252)
  rds_ib_reg_frmr (net/rds/ib_frmr.c:430)
  rds_ib_get_mr (net/rds/ib_rdma.c:615)
  __rds_rdma_map (net/rds/rdma.c:295)
  rds_cmsg_rdma_map (net/rds/rdma.c:860)
  rds_sendmsg (net/rds/send.c:1363)
  ____sys_sendmsg
  do_syscall_64

Add a check in rds_ib_get_mr() that verifies ic, i_cm_id, and qp are all
non-NULL before proceeding with FRMR registration, mirroring the guard
already present in rds_ib_post_inv(). Return -ENODEV when the connection
is not ready, which the existing error handling in rds_cmsg_send() converts
to -EAGAIN for userspace retry and triggers rds_conn_connect_if_down() to
start the connection worker.

Fixes: 1659185fb4 ("RDS: IB: Support Fastreg MR (FRMR) memory registration mode")
Reported-by: Xiang Mei <xmei5@asu.edu>
Signed-off-by: Weiming Shi <bestswngs@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Allison Henderson <achender@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260330163237.2752440-2-bestswngs@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-04-01 17:52:40 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski
0b1324cdd8 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR (net-7.0-rc3).

No conflicts.

Adjacent changes:

net/netfilter/nft_set_rbtree.c
  fb7fb40163 ("netfilter: nf_tables: clone set on flush only")
  3aea466a43 ("netfilter: nft_set_rbtree: don't disable bh when acquiring tree lock")

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-03-05 12:11:05 -08:00
Allison Henderson
6a877ececd net/rds: Fix circular locking dependency in rds_tcp_tune
syzbot reported a circular locking dependency in rds_tcp_tune() where
sk_net_refcnt_upgrade() is called while holding the socket lock:

======================================================
WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
======================================================
kworker/u10:8/15040 is trying to acquire lock:
ffffffff8e9aaf80 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0},
at: __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x4b/0x6f0

but task is already holding lock:
ffff88805a3c1ce0 (k-sk_lock-AF_INET6){+.+.}-{0:0},
at: rds_tcp_tune+0xd7/0x930

The issue occurs because sk_net_refcnt_upgrade() performs memory
allocation (via get_net_track() -> ref_tracker_alloc()) while the
socket lock is held, creating a circular dependency with fs_reclaim.

Fix this by moving sk_net_refcnt_upgrade() outside the socket lock
critical section. This is safe because the fields modified by the
sk_net_refcnt_upgrade() call (sk_net_refcnt, ns_tracker) are not
accessed by any concurrent code path at this point.

v2:
  - Corrected fixes tag
  - check patch line wrap nits
  - ai commentary nits

Reported-by: syzbot+2e2cf5331207053b8106@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=2e2cf5331207053b8106
Fixes: 3a58f13a88 ("net: rds: acquire refcount on TCP sockets")
Signed-off-by: Allison Henderson <achender@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260227202336.167757-1-achender@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2026-03-03 12:57:06 +01:00
Jakub Kicinski
0314e382cf Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR (net-7.0-rc2).

Conflicts:

tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/hw/rss_ctx.py
  19c3a2a81d ("selftests: drv-net: rss: Generate unique ports for RSS context tests")
  ce5a0f4612 ("selftests: drv-net: rss_ctx: test RSS contexts persist after ifdown/up")

include/net/inet_connection_sock.h
  858d2a4f67 ("tcp: fix potential race in tcp_v6_syn_recv_sock()")
  fcd3d039fa ("tcp: make tcp_v{4,6}_send_check() static")
https://lore.kernel.org/aZ8PSFLzBrEU3I89@sirena.org.uk

drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en/xsk/setup.c
drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en/xsk/pool.c
  69050f8d6d ("treewide: Replace kmalloc with kmalloc_obj for non-scalar types")
  bf4afc53b7 ("Convert 'alloc_obj' family to use the new default GFP_KERNEL argument")
  8a96b9144f ("net/mlx5e: Alloc xsk channel param out of mlx5e_open_xsk()")

Adjacent changes:

net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_ctl.c
  c59bd9e62e ("ipvs: use more counters to avoid service lookups")
  bf4afc53b7 ("Convert 'alloc_obj' family to use the new default GFP_KERNEL argument")

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-02-26 10:23:00 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
b9c8fc2cae Including fixes from IPsec, Bluetooth and netfilter
Current release - regressions:
 
   - wifi: fix dev_alloc_name() return value check
 
   - rds: fix recursive lock in rds_tcp_conn_slots_available
 
 Current release - new code bugs:
 
   - vsock: lock down child_ns_mode as write-once
 
 Previous releases - regressions:
 
   - core:
     - do not pass flow_id to set_rps_cpu()
     - consume xmit errors of GSO frames
 
   - netconsole: avoid OOB reads, msg is not nul-terminated
 
   - netfilter: h323: fix OOB read in decode_choice()
 
   - tcp: re-enable acceptance of FIN packets when RWIN is 0
 
   - udplite: fix null-ptr-deref in __udp_enqueue_schedule_skb().
 
   - wifi: brcmfmac: fix potential kernel oops when probe fails
 
   - phy: register phy led_triggers during probe to avoid AB-BA deadlock
 
   - eth: bnxt_en: fix deleting of Ntuple filters
 
   - eth: wan: farsync: fix use-after-free bugs caused by unfinished tasklets
 
   - eth: xscale: check for PTP support properly
 
 Previous releases - always broken:
 
   - tcp: fix potential race in tcp_v6_syn_recv_sock()
 
   - kcm: fix zero-frag skb in frag_list on partial sendmsg error
 
   - xfrm:
     - fix race condition in espintcp_close()
     - always flush state and policy upon NETDEV_UNREGISTER event
 
   - bluetooth:
     - purge error queues in socket destructors
     - fix response to L2CAP_ECRED_CONN_REQ
 
   - eth: mlx5:
     - fix circular locking dependency in dump
     - fix "scheduling while atomic" in IPsec MAC address query
 
   - eth: gve: fix incorrect buffer cleanup for QPL
 
   - eth: team: avoid NETDEV_CHANGEMTU event when unregistering slave
 
   - eth: usb: validate USB endpoints
 
 Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'net-7.0-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net

Pull networking fixes from Paolo Abeni:
 "Including fixes from IPsec, Bluetooth and netfilter

  Current release - regressions:

   - wifi: fix dev_alloc_name() return value check

   - rds: fix recursive lock in rds_tcp_conn_slots_available

  Current release - new code bugs:

   - vsock: lock down child_ns_mode as write-once

  Previous releases - regressions:

   - core:
      - do not pass flow_id to set_rps_cpu()
      - consume xmit errors of GSO frames

   - netconsole: avoid OOB reads, msg is not nul-terminated

   - netfilter: h323: fix OOB read in decode_choice()

   - tcp: re-enable acceptance of FIN packets when RWIN is 0

   - udplite: fix null-ptr-deref in __udp_enqueue_schedule_skb().

   - wifi: brcmfmac: fix potential kernel oops when probe fails

   - phy: register phy led_triggers during probe to avoid AB-BA deadlock

   - eth:
      - bnxt_en: fix deleting of Ntuple filters
      - wan: farsync: fix use-after-free bugs caused by unfinished tasklets
      - xscale: check for PTP support properly

  Previous releases - always broken:

   - tcp: fix potential race in tcp_v6_syn_recv_sock()

   - kcm: fix zero-frag skb in frag_list on partial sendmsg error

   - xfrm:
      - fix race condition in espintcp_close()
      - always flush state and policy upon NETDEV_UNREGISTER event

   - bluetooth:
      - purge error queues in socket destructors
      - fix response to L2CAP_ECRED_CONN_REQ

   - eth:
      - mlx5:
         - fix circular locking dependency in dump
         - fix "scheduling while atomic" in IPsec MAC address query
      - gve: fix incorrect buffer cleanup for QPL
      - team: avoid NETDEV_CHANGEMTU event when unregistering slave
      - usb: validate USB endpoints"

* tag 'net-7.0-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (72 commits)
  netfilter: nf_conntrack_h323: fix OOB read in decode_choice()
  dpaa2-switch: validate num_ifs to prevent out-of-bounds write
  net: consume xmit errors of GSO frames
  vsock: document write-once behavior of the child_ns_mode sysctl
  vsock: lock down child_ns_mode as write-once
  selftests/vsock: change tests to respect write-once child ns mode
  net/mlx5e: Fix "scheduling while atomic" in IPsec MAC address query
  net/mlx5: Fix missing devlink lock in SRIOV enable error path
  net/mlx5: E-switch, Clear legacy flag when moving to switchdev
  net/mlx5: LAG, disable MPESW in lag_disable_change()
  net/mlx5: DR, Fix circular locking dependency in dump
  selftests: team: Add a reference count leak test
  team: avoid NETDEV_CHANGEMTU event when unregistering slave
  net: mana: Fix double destroy_workqueue on service rescan PCI path
  MAINTAINERS: Update maintainer entry for QUALCOMM ETHQOS ETHERNET DRIVER
  dpll: zl3073x: Remove redundant cleanup in devm_dpll_init()
  selftests/net: packetdrill: Verify acceptance of FIN packets when RWIN is 0
  tcp: re-enable acceptance of FIN packets when RWIN is 0
  vsock: Use container_of() to get net namespace in sysctl handlers
  net: usb: kaweth: validate USB endpoints
  ...
2026-02-26 08:00:13 -08:00
kexinsun
51432958b5 rds: update outdated comment
The function rds_send_reset() was subsumed by rds_send_path_reset()
by commit d769ef81d5 ("RDS: Update rds_conn_shutdown to work with
rds_conn_path").  Update the comment accordingly.

Signed-off-by: kexinsun <kexinsun@smail.nju.edu.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260224020720.1174-1-kexinsun@smail.nju.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-02-25 19:03:55 -08:00
Fernando Fernandez Mancera
021fd0f870 net/rds: fix recursive lock in rds_tcp_conn_slots_available
syzbot reported a recursive lock warning in rds_tcp_get_peer_sport() as
it calls inet6_getname() which acquires the socket lock that was already
held by __release_sock().

 kworker/u8:6/2985 is trying to acquire lock:
 ffff88807a07aa20 (k-sk_lock-AF_INET6){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: lock_sock include/net/sock.h:1709 [inline]
 ffff88807a07aa20 (k-sk_lock-AF_INET6){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: inet6_getname+0x15d/0x650 net/ipv6/af_inet6.c:533

 but task is already holding lock:
 ffff88807a07aa20 (k-sk_lock-AF_INET6){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: lock_sock include/net/sock.h:1709 [inline]
 ffff88807a07aa20 (k-sk_lock-AF_INET6){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: tcp_sock_set_cork+0x2c/0x2e0 net/ipv4/tcp.c:3694
   lock_sock_nested+0x48/0x100 net/core/sock.c:3780
   lock_sock include/net/sock.h:1709 [inline]
   inet6_getname+0x15d/0x650 net/ipv6/af_inet6.c:533
   rds_tcp_get_peer_sport net/rds/tcp_listen.c:70 [inline]
   rds_tcp_conn_slots_available+0x288/0x470 net/rds/tcp_listen.c:149
   rds_recv_hs_exthdrs+0x60f/0x7c0 net/rds/recv.c:265
   rds_recv_incoming+0x9f6/0x12d0 net/rds/recv.c:389
   rds_tcp_data_recv+0x7f1/0xa40 net/rds/tcp_recv.c:243
   __tcp_read_sock+0x196/0x970 net/ipv4/tcp.c:1702
   rds_tcp_read_sock net/rds/tcp_recv.c:277 [inline]
   rds_tcp_data_ready+0x369/0x950 net/rds/tcp_recv.c:331
   tcp_rcv_established+0x19e9/0x2670 net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:6675
   tcp_v6_do_rcv+0x8eb/0x1ba0 net/ipv6/tcp_ipv6.c:1609
   sk_backlog_rcv include/net/sock.h:1185 [inline]
   __release_sock+0x1b8/0x3a0 net/core/sock.c:3213

Reading from the socket struct directly is safe from possible paths. For
rds_tcp_accept_one(), the socket has just been accepted and is not yet
exposed to concurrent access. For rds_tcp_conn_slots_available(), direct
access avoids the recursive deadlock seen during backlog processing
where the socket lock is already held from the __release_sock().

However, rds_tcp_conn_slots_available() is also called from the normal
softirq path via tcp_data_ready() where the lock is not held. This is
also safe because inet_dport is a stable 16 bits field. A READ_ONCE()
annotation as the value might be accessed lockless in a concurrent
access context.

Note that it is also safe to call rds_tcp_conn_slots_available() from
rds_conn_shutdown() because the fan-out is disabled.

Fixes: 9d27a0fb12 ("net/rds: Trigger rds_send_ping() more than once")
Reported-by: syzbot+5efae91f60932839f0a5@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=5efae91f60932839f0a5
Signed-off-by: Fernando Fernandez Mancera <fmancera@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Henderson <achender@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260219075738.4403-1-fmancera@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2026-02-24 10:11:04 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
32a92f8c89 Convert more 'alloc_obj' cases to default GFP_KERNEL arguments
This converts some of the visually simpler cases that have been split
over multiple lines.  I only did the ones that are easy to verify the
resulting diff by having just that final GFP_KERNEL argument on the next
line.

Somebody should probably do a proper coccinelle script for this, but for
me the trivial script actually resulted in an assertion failure in the
middle of the script.  I probably had made it a bit _too_ trivial.

So after fighting that far a while I decided to just do some of the
syntactically simpler cases with variations of the previous 'sed'
scripts.

The more syntactically complex multi-line cases would mostly really want
whitespace cleanup anyway.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2026-02-21 20:03:00 -08:00