Commit Graph

2339 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds
364465ab19 three ksmbd server fixes
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Merge tag 'v7.2-rc6-smb3-server-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/ksmbd

Pull smb server fixes from Steve French:

 - Reject Pattern_V1 payloads when Pattern_V1 support was not
   negotiated

 - Validate compression transform flags and chained mode before
   allocating the decompression buffer

 - Enforce the pre-authentication PDU size limit before allocating
   the decompression buffer, preventing compressed requests from
   bypassing the limit

* tag 'v7.2-rc6-smb3-server-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/ksmbd:
  ksmbd: apply the pre-authentication PDU limit when decompressing
  ksmbd: validate compression Flags before kvmalloc
  smb: compress: reject Pattern_V1 when not negotiated
2026-08-06 20:25:46 -07:00
Frank Sorenson
26fa4d17c0 smb: client: fix SMB1 TRANS2 multi-response truncation in SendReceive()
When a TRANS2 response is split across multiple secondary packets,
coalesce_t2() assembles the payload into the large response buffer.
Two bugs cause SendReceive() to copy only a small fraction of the
assembled buffer into the caller's output buffer.

This manifests when listing a large directory on an SMB1 share
(observed against Windows XP); the first getdents returns only
partial results, and subsequent getdents returns EINVAL.

Bug 1: coalesce_t2() computes the coalesced size as:

  *pdu_len += total_in_src;

cifs_demultiplex_thread() resets *pdu_len to each secondary's own
pdu_length before calling coalesce_t2(), so this accumulates from
the wrong baseline on every secondary after the first.

Bug 2: after reassembly, cifs_demultiplex_thread() sets
mid->resp_buf_size to the final secondary's raw packet size.  This
value is later used as the memcpy length, so only a portion of the
coalesced response is copied.

Fix both by replacing the stale *pdu_len arithmetic with
smbCalcSize(), which reads the BCC field that coalesce_t2()
maintains correctly throughout reassembly.

Fixes: 83bfbd0bb9 ("cifs: Remove the RFC1002 header from smb_hdr")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Frank Sorenson <sorenson@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paulo Alcantara <pc@manguebit.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2026-08-04 18:17:02 -05:00
Sujal Tuladhar
ab88cb66cb ksmbd: apply the pre-authentication PDU limit when decompressing
ksmbd_conn_handler_loop() caps a request from an unauthenticated
connection at SMB3_MAX_MSGSIZE, and only allows the larger
SMB3_MAX_MSGSIZE + conn->vals->max_write_size once the connection has
authenticated.

ksmbd_decompress_request() runs inside that same loop but applies the
authenticated limit unconditionally, and then allocates from it. The
unauthenticated cap is not re-applied afterwards, as the caller only
refreshes pdu_size from the new RFC1002 header.

An unauthenticated client that negotiates SMB 3.1.1 with a compression
context can therefore send a 104 byte chained transform whose
OriginalCompressedSegmentSize is SMB3_MAX_MSGSIZE + max_write_size and
have ksmbd kvmalloc() that much memory, 4210693 bytes by default. The
payload costs the client nothing, because a SMB3_COMPRESS_PATTERN
payload expands an eight byte structure into arbitrarily many output
bytes.

The decompressed PDU is rejected later by ksmbd_smb2_check_message(),
but that happens in the worker, after the allocation has been made and
conn->req_running has been incremented, and it results in an error
response rather than dropping the connection. A client that stops
reading its socket keeps each work queued for up to KSMBD_TCP_SEND_TIMEOUT
while ksmbd_conn_write() holds conn->srv_mutex, so the allocations
accumulate up to server_conf.max_inflight_req per connection.

Move the limit into ksmbd_max_allowed_pdu_size() and call it from both
sites, so the authentication state is consulted in one place and the two
ceilings cannot drift apart again.

Fixes: a08de24c2b ("ksmbd: negotiate and decode SMB2 compression")
Signed-off-by: Sujal Tuladhar <sujaltuladhar1231@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2026-08-03 11:21:22 -05:00
Anatolii Shumak
ba3afa8ccd ksmbd: validate compression Flags before kvmalloc
ksmbd_decompress_request() allocated the decompressed request buffer
before smb_compression_decompress() rejected unknown transform Flags or
chained mode when it was not negotiated. A remote peer could force a
transient multi-megabyte allocation that was immediately freed on
-EINVAL.

Validate CHAINED/NONE Flags and compress_chained before kvmalloc.

Link: https://github.com/namjaejeon/ksmbd/issues/529
Fixes: a08de24c2b ("ksmbd: negotiate and decode SMB2 compression")
Signed-off-by: Anatolii Shumak <anatoliy.shumak@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: ChenXiaoSong <chenxiaosong@kylinos.cn>
Acked-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2026-08-03 11:21:22 -05:00
Anatolii Shumak
0710dd0882 smb: compress: reject Pattern_V1 when not negotiated
Pattern_V1 is an optional chained payload type selected during SMB 3.1.1
compression negotiate. conn->compress_pattern was only consulted when
building responses, so a peer that negotiated LZ77 with chained support
could still submit Pattern payloads on the receive path.

Pass allow_pattern through smb_compression_decompress() and reject
SMB3_COMPRESS_PATTERN in the chained decoder when it is false.

Link: https://github.com/namjaejeon/ksmbd/issues/529
Fixes: a08de24c2b ("ksmbd: negotiate and decode SMB2 compression")
Signed-off-by: Anatolii Shumak <anatoliy.shumak@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: ChenXiaoSong <chenxiaosong@kylinos.cn>
Acked-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2026-08-03 11:21:22 -05:00
Shuangpeng Bai
4986410316 smb: client: Fix use-after-free in cifs_try_adding_channels()
cifs_try_adding_channels() takes a temporary reference to an interface
before dropping iface_lock. If cifs_ses_add_channel() fails, it drops
that reference and then increments iface->weight_fulfilled.

A concurrent interface list refresh can remove the list reference while
channel creation is in progress. In that case, the failure-path
kref_put() releases the last reference and frees iface. Updating
weight_fulfilled afterward then accesses freed memory.

Increment weight_fulfilled before dropping the temporary reference,
keeping iface alive for the final access.

Fixes: 6aac002bcf ("cifs: failure to add channel on iface should bump up weight")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Shuangpeng Bai <shuangpeng.kernel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2026-08-02 20:21:22 -05:00
ChenXiaoSong
c422d34a4a smb/client: show compress mount option
Example:

  1. mount -t cifs -o compress //localhost/test /mnt
  2. mount | grep cifs
     //localhost/test on /mnt type cifs (..., compress, ...)

Signed-off-by: ChenXiaoSong <chenxiaosong@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2026-08-02 20:21:22 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
bc29fe1c61 three ksmbd server fixes
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Merge tag 'v7.2-rc5-smb3-server-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/ksmbd

Pull smb server fixes from Steve French:

 - Use memcmp() when comparing fixed-size binary ClientGUIDs, so
   embedded NUL bytes are handled correctly

 - Reject repeated SMB2 NEGOTIATE requests after dialect selection

   This prevents preauth_info leaks, enforces the SMB2 protocol
   requirements, and serializes negotiation state updates.

 - Fix a use-after-free in __close_file_table_ids() by removing the
   volatile file ID from the owning IDR before dropping the IDR
   reference

* tag 'v7.2-rc5-smb3-server-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/ksmbd:
  ksmbd: use memcmp() to compare ClientGUIDs
  ksmbd: reject repeated SMB2 NEGOTIATE requests
  ksmbd: fix use-after-free in __close_file_table_ids()
2026-07-31 17:35:17 -07:00
Namjae Jeon
e8bb506e6e ksmbd: use memcmp() to compare ClientGUIDs
ClientGUID is a fixed-size binary value and can contain embedded NUL
bytes. strncmp() stops comparing at the first NUL byte, so different
ClientGUID values can incorrectly be treated as equal.

Use memcmp() in SMB3 multichannel session binding and
FSCTL_VALIDATE_NEGOTIATE_INFO to compare all SMB2_CLIENT_GUID_SIZE
bytes.

Fixes: f5a544e3ba ("ksmbd: add support for SMB3 multichannel")
Fixes: e2f34481b2 ("cifsd: add server-side procedures for SMB3")
Reported-by: Samu <nomomentomori@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Samu <nomomentomori@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2026-07-30 18:45:57 -05:00
Namjae Jeon
cb469993b3 ksmbd: reject repeated SMB2 NEGOTIATE requests
Unauthenticated client can send multiple successful SMB2 NEGOTIATE
requests on one connection before SESSION_SETUP. While the connection is
in KSMBD_SESS_NEED_SETUP, smb2_handle_negotiate() accepts another
SMB3.1.1 NEGOTIATE and overwrites conn->preauth_info with a new allocation.
Only the final allocation is freed when the connection is released, leaking
one object for every additional successful request.

A repeated SMB2 NEGOTIATE after a dialect has been selected is a protocol
violation. MS-SMB2 section 3.3.5.4 requires the server to disconnect
without replying in this case. Set the connection exiting when rejecting
the request, in addition to suppressing the response.

Reject SMB2 NEGOTIATE unless the connection is new or is waiting for the
SMB2 NEGOTIATE that follows an SMB1 multi-protocol negotiate. Serialize
both SMB1 and SMB2 negotiation paths under conn->srv_mutex, since they
update connection-wide dialect and negotiation state.

Move the locking contract to ksmbd_smb_negotiate_common(), where the state
and dialect are selected, and add ksmbd_conn_new() for consistent state
access.

Fixes: e2f34481b2 ("cifsd: add server-side procedures for SMB3")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Runa Takemoto <takemotoruna223@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2026-07-30 18:45:57 -05:00
Namjae Jeon
e7188199ef ksmbd: fix use-after-free in __close_file_table_ids()
A ksmbd_file can remain alive after logical close while another session
holds a temporary reference obtained through ksmbd_lookup_fd_inode().
ksmbd_close_fd() currently marks the file closed and drops the idr-owned
reference, but leaves the pointer published in the closing session's idr
until the final reference is dropped.

If the foreign holder performs the final ksmbd_fd_put(), __put_fd_final()
supplies the foreign session's file table to __ksmbd_close_fd(). The object
is then freed without being removed from its owner's idr, and the owner
session later dereferences the stale pointer during file-table teardown.

Remove the volatile id from the owner's idr while ksmbd_close_fd() still
holds that table's lock, and clear volatile_id before dropping
the idr-owned reference. A later foreign final put then only performs
physical destruction and cannot remove the object from the wrong table.

Fixes: 8510a043d3 ("ksmbd: increment reference count of parent fp")
Reported-by: Yunseong Kim <yunseong.kim@est.tech>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2026-07-30 18:45:57 -05:00
Frank Sorenson
fa724e235c cifs: add fscache_resize_cookie() to cifs_setsize()
Several code paths update the VFS inode size by calling
netfs_resize_file() and cifs_setsize(), but omit the corresponding
fscache_resize_cookie() call, leaving the fscache cookie out of sync
with the actual file size:

  - cifs_file_set_size() in inode.c: server-side truncation via setattr
  - cifs_do_truncate() in file.c: truncates to zero on O_TRUNC open
  - smb2_duplicate_extents() in smb2ops.c: file clone extending EOF
  - smb3_simple_falloc() in smb2ops.c: two branches that extend EOF
    via write-range and SMB2_set_eof respectively

Since every caller of cifs_setsize() must resize the fscache cookie,
add the call to cifs_setsize() itself, consistent with how
truncate_pagecache() is already consolidated there.

Fixes: 70431bfd82 ("cifs: Support fscache indexing rewrite")
Fixes: 93a4315512 ("cifs: Fix missing set of remote_i_size")
Fixes: 110fee6b9b ("smb: client: fix missing timestamp updates with O_TRUNC")
Fixes: 7a06d3b816 ("smb/client: emulate small EOF-extending mode 0 fallocate ranges")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Paulo Alcantara <pc@manguebit.org>
Cc: Huiwen He <hehuiwen@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Frank Sorenson <sorenson@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paulo Alcantara <pc@manguebit.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2026-07-27 20:46:03 -05:00
Frank Sorenson
ecababf089 cifs: fix time_last_write stamp placement in setattr/truncate paths
cifs_file_set_size() calls cifs_setsize() on success, which calls
i_size_write(), updating i_size to the new value.  The subsequent
check attrs->ia_size != i_size_read() in both cifs_setattr_unix()
and cifs_setattr_nounix() therefore always evaluates false after a
successful cifs_file_set_size(), making the smp_store_release() of
time_last_write dead code.  The truncate path was unprotected against
stale readdir size updates.

Move the stamp to before the cifs_file_set_size() RPC call, guarded
by attrs->ia_size != i_size_read() to exclude no-op same-size
ftruncate(2) calls from stamping time_last_write unnecessarily.

On the error path the stamp remains rather than being restored:
restoring a stale snapshot (prev_tlw) could silently erase a
concurrent _cifsFileInfo_put() close stamp if that close arrived
between the READ_ONCE and the smp_store_release.  readdir is
suppressed until the stamp expires, which extends beyond one acregmax
if the caller retries failed truncations.  stat() is unaffected: the
cifs_revalidate_dentry_attr() path calls cifs_fattr_to_inode() with
from_readdir=false, which bypasses the time_last_write check in
is_size_safe_to_change() entirely and always writes the authoritative
QUERY_INFO result to i_size.

Remove the now-unreachable stamp from the dead block in both functions.

Fixes: e8a8d54c2d ("cifs: prevent readdir from changing file size due to stale directory metadata")
Signed-off-by: Frank Sorenson <sorenson@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paulo Alcantara (Red Hat) <pc@manguebit.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2026-07-27 19:37:59 -05:00
Frank Sorenson
0e3ea5445c cifs: consolidate time_last_write stamp into _cifsFileInfo_put()
The time_last_write stamp was scattered across cifs_close(),
smb2_deferred_work_close(), and the three drain functions in misc.c.
This missed the case where background I/O holds the final reference
after userspace close() returns, and required explicit maintenance at
each close-path site.

Move the smp_store_release() into _cifsFileInfo_put(), immediately
before releasing open_file_lock.  This single location covers all
close paths unconditionally: normal close, background I/O dropping the
final reference, deferred close via timer or external drain.  The
spinlock's store-release/load-acquire pairing with is_inode_writable()
already provides the ordering guarantee documented in
is_size_safe_to_change().

Remove the now-redundant stamps from cifs_close(),
smb2_deferred_work_close(), and all six stamp sites in the misc.c
deferred-close drain functions.

Fixes: e8a8d54c2d ("cifs: prevent readdir from changing file size due to stale directory metadata")
Signed-off-by: Frank Sorenson <sorenson@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paulo Alcantara (Red Hat) <pc@manguebit.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2026-07-27 19:37:59 -05:00
Dmitry Antipov
b476724a6d smb: client: simplify cifs_fscache_get_super_cookie()
Avoid redundant 'strlen()' and use the convenient 'strreplace()'
to simplify 'cifs_fscache_get_super_cookie()'.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Antipov <dmantipov@yandex.ru>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2026-07-27 18:12:16 -05:00
Yichong Chen
9388e7c820 smb: client: free partially allocated transform folio queue
netfs_alloc_folioq_buffer() may leave a partially allocated folio
queue attached to the caller's buffer pointer when it returns an error.

smb3_init_transform_rq() stores the buffer in the request only after
allocation succeeds, so the common error path cannot free a partial
allocation. Store the buffer pointer before checking the return value so
err_free releases it.

Signed-off-by: Yichong Chen <chenyichong@uniontech.com>
Reviewed-by: ChenXiaoSong <chenxiaosong@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2026-07-27 17:25:58 -05:00
Li Qiang
455488cd50 cifs: validate idmap key payload length
The cifs.idmap key type stores its payload length in key->datalen, which
is limited to U16_MAX.  Accepting a larger key payload truncates the
recorded length and can make later users interpret the payload using
inconsistent bounds.

Reject oversized preparsed payloads before allocating or copying them.
This keeps key->datalen consistent with the stored data for both inline
and separately allocated idmap payloads.

Signed-off-by: Li Qiang <liqiang01@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2026-07-26 17:40:20 -05:00
Sang-Heon Jeon
aed0714255 smb: client: remove conditional return with no effect
Both branches of the check return the same value, so the check has
no effect. Remove it and return the value directly.

This is the result of running the Coccinelle script from
scripts/coccinelle/misc/cond_return_no_effect.cocci.

Signed-off-by: Sang-Heon Jeon <ekffu200098@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2026-07-26 17:40:20 -05:00
Dawei Feng
6a3e16d60e smb: client: fix buffer leaks in SMB1 read and write
CIFSSMBRead(), CIFSSMBWrite() and CIFSSMBWrite2() allocate a request
buffer before checking whether tcon->ses->server is NULL. If that
defensive check ever fails, the helper returns -ECONNABORTED without
releasing the request buffer.

Fix these leaks by releasing the allocated request buffer before
returning from these error paths. Use cifs_small_buf_release() for the
buffers allocated by small_smb_init() and cifs_buf_release() for the
buffer allocated by smb_init().

The bug was first flagged by an experimental analysis tool we are
developing for kernel memory-management bugs while analyzing
v6.13-rc1. The tool is still under development and is not yet publicly
available. Manual inspection confirms that the bug is still
present in v7.1.1.

An x86_64 allyesconfig build showed no new warnings.

Runtime validation used a temporary fault-injection hook to force
tcon->ses->server to NULL after request-buffer initialization. On the
unfixed kernel, the harness observed two leaked small request buffers and
one leaked large request buffer, with directed kmemleak dumps confirming
the CIFS buffer allocation stacks. After the fix, no CIFS request-buffer
deltas remained.

Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Dawei Feng <dawei.feng@seu.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2026-07-26 17:40:20 -05:00
Fredric Cover
9349dd0646 smb: client: use GFP_KERNEL for registry allocation
Currently, cifs_get_swn_reg() allocates new registry entries using
GFP_ATOMIC. Since we lock a mutex here, this is clearly not an atomic
context. Use GFP_KERNEL instead.

Also, fix a minor grammatical error in the comment above the function.

Signed-off-by: Fredric Cover <fredric.cover.lkernel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2026-07-26 17:40:20 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
8e371eff3f eight ksmbd server fixes
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Merge tag 'v7.2-rc4-smb3-server-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/ksmbd

Pull smb server fixes from Steve French:
 "This contains eight ksmbd fixes covering POSIX ACL handling, SMB
  signing enforcement, DACL parsing and construction hardening, session
  lifetime handling, and validation of malformed transform and
  compressed SMB2 requests:

   - preserve inherited POSIX ACL mask when creating objects.

   - enforce the session signing requirement for plaintext SMB requests.

   - harden DACL/ACE processing against size overflows, incomplete ACE
     copies, and undersized SIDs.

   - defer teardown of a previous session until NTLM authentication
     succeeds.

   - reject undersized encryption-transform and decompressed SMB2
     requests before they can reach normal SMB2 request processing"

* tag 'v7.2-rc4-smb3-server-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/ksmbd:
  ksmbd: reject undersized decompressed SMB2 requests
  ksmbd: validate minimum PDU size for transform requests
  ksmbd: defer destroy_previous_session() until after NTLM authentication
  ksmbd: validate ACE size against SID sub-authorities
  ksmbd: restore DACL size on check_add_overflow() to avoid malformed ACL
  ksmbd: bound DACL dedup walk to copied ACEs
  ksmbd: enforce signing required by the session
  ksmbd: preserve VFS inherited POSIX ACL mask
2026-07-24 19:50:05 -07:00
Namjae Jeon
5e1b924808 ksmbd: reject undersized decompressed SMB2 requests
ksmbd_decompress_request() bounds the decompressed size only against
the maximum request size. A compression transform can therefore
produce a buffer smaller than an SMB2 PDU and install it as
conn->request_buf.

The receive path subsequently calls ksmbd_smb_request(), which reads
the protocol ID before the normal SMB2 minimum-size check. If the
decompressed output is too short, that read can access beyond the
request allocation.

Require the decompressed output to contain at least a complete minimum
SMB2 PDU before allocating and installing the replacement request
buffer.

Fixes: a08de24c2b ("ksmbd: negotiate and decode SMB2 compression")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2026-07-22 09:54:10 -05:00
Namjae Jeon
cfc0b8e508 ksmbd: validate minimum PDU size for transform requests
The receive path applies the minimum SMB2 PDU size check only when
ProtocolId is SMB2_PROTO_NUMBER. A packet carrying
SMB2_TRANSFORM_PROTO_NUM bypasses the check even when the negotiated
dialect does not provide transform handling.

On an SMB 2.1 connection, a short transform packet therefore reaches
init_smb2_rsp_hdr(), which interprets the request as a full SMB2 header
and reads beyond the request allocation. The copied fields can then be
returned to the unauthenticated client.

Compression transforms are converted to ordinary SMB2 messages before
protocol validation. After that conversion, validate ordinary SMB2
requests against SMB2_MIN_SUPPORTED_PDU_SIZE and require encryption
transform requests to contain both a transform header and an SMB2
header. This rejects truncated requests before work allocation.

Fixes: 368ba06881 ("ksmbd: check the validation of pdu_size in ksmbd_conn_handler_loop")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com # ZDI-CAN-31063
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2026-07-22 09:54:10 -05:00
James Montgomery
c74801ee52 ksmbd: defer destroy_previous_session() until after NTLM authentication
In ntlm_authenticate(), destroy_previous_session() is called using a
user pointer resolved from the client-supplied NTLM blob username field
before the NTLMv2 response is validated. An authenticated attacker can
set the NTLM blob username to match a victim account and set
PreviousSessionId to the victim's session ID; destroy_previous_session()
destroys the victim's session while ksmbd_decode_ntlmssp_auth_blob()
subsequently rejects the request with -EPERM.

Move destroy_previous_session() and the prev_id assignment to after
ksmbd_decode_ntlmssp_auth_blob() returns success and use sess->user
rather than the pre-authentication lookup result. This matches the
ordering already used by krb5_authenticate(), where
destroy_previous_session() is called only after
ksmbd_krb5_authenticate() returns success.

Fixes: e2f34481b2 ("cifsd: add server-side procedures for SMB3")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cifs/20260702155449.3639773-1-james_montgomery@disroot.org/
Signed-off-by: James Montgomery <james_montgomery@disroot.org>
Acked-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2026-07-22 09:54:10 -05:00
Namjae Jeon
5152c6d49e ksmbd: validate ACE size against SID sub-authorities
set_ntacl_dacl() validates sid.num_subauth before copying an ACE, but
does not verify that the declared ACE size contains all sub-authorities
described by that field. An undersized ACE can therefore be copied
and later make the POSIX ACL deduplication walk inspect data beyond
the copied ACE boundary.

The existing initial bound check is also too small. It only ensures
that the ACE size field is accessible before set_ntacl_dacl() reads
sid.num_subauth farther into the input buffer.

Require enough input for the fixed SID header before accessing
num_subauth, reject ACEs smaller than that header, and skip ACEs
whose declared size cannot contain the complete SID. This makes the
validation consistent with the other ACE walk paths.

Reported-by: LocalHost <localhost.detect@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2026-07-22 09:54:10 -05:00
Wentao Guan
bbf0a8e931 ksmbd: restore DACL size on check_add_overflow() to avoid malformed ACL
check_add_overflow() unconditionally writes the truncated sum into *d
even on overflow, per its contract in include/linux/overflow.h.
The four check_add_overflow() guards in set_posix_acl_entries_dacl()
and set_ntacl_dacl() break out of the ACE-building loops on overflow,
but the truncated *size is then consumed downstream at the end of
set_ntacl_dacl():

    pndacl->size = cpu_to_le16(le16_to_cpu(pndacl->size) + size);

This produces an on-wire NT ACL whose pndacl->size under-reports the
bytes actually written by the preceding fill_ace_for_sid()/memcpy()
calls, yielding a malformed ACL that can trigger out-of-bounds reads
when re-parsed by clients or ksmbd itself.

Restore *size to its pre-addition value on each overflow branch (via
`*size -= ace_sz` / `size -= nt_ace_size`) so that after the break,
*size once again holds the cumulative size of the successfully-written
ACEs. The committed ACL is then truncated-but-self-consistent rather
than malformed.

The ksmbd DACL builders are the only check_add_overflow() sites found
where an overflow path breaks out of a loop and the destination value
is consumed afterward. The other nearby break-style cases either
return -EINVAL on overflow (transport_ipc.c) or break without
consuming the overflowed destination value afterward (buildid.c).

Fixes: 299f962c0b ("ksmbd: use check_add_overflow() to prevent u16 DACL size overflow")
Assisted-by: atomcode:glm-5.2
Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5.5
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Wentao Guan <guanwentao@uniontech.com>
Acked-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2026-07-22 09:54:10 -05:00
Namjae Jeon
58d97fcd0b ksmbd: bound DACL dedup walk to copied ACEs
set_ntacl_dacl() can stop copying ACEs before consuming the full input
DACL when size accounting overflows.

When that happens, num_aces reflects only the ACEs that were actually
copied into the output DACL, but set_posix_acl_entries_dacl() still
receives nt_num_aces and uses it to walk the existing ACE array during
dedup.

That makes the dedup walk scan past the copied ACE array and inspect
buffer tail that does not contain valid ACEs.

Split the two meanings currently carried by the NT ACE count. Pass the
number of copied NT ACEs to bound the dedup walk, and preserve the
original "input DACL had NT ACEs" state separately for the
Everyone/default ACL fallback.

This keeps the dedup walk aligned with the ACEs that are actually
present in the rebuilt DACL.

Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2026-07-22 09:54:10 -05:00
Namjae Jeon
2bebf2470a ksmbd: enforce signing required by the session
SMB2_FLAGS_SIGNED is controlled by the incoming request and only indicates
that a signature accompanies that request. Do not use it to decide whether a
signing-required session must authenticate the request.

Reject an unsigned plaintext request before dispatch when the session
requires signing. Continue to validate signatures on signed requests,
including when signing is optional. Encrypted requests have already been
authenticated during decryption.

An OPLOCK_BREAK acknowledgment is a session request and is subject to the
same signing rule, so do not exclude it from signed-request detection.

Reported-by: Charles Vosburgh <trilobyte777@gmail.com>
Tested-by: ChenXiaoSong <chenxiaosong@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: ChenXiaoSong <chenxiaosong@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2026-07-22 09:54:03 -05:00
Namjae Jeon
e148e567a9 ksmbd: preserve VFS inherited POSIX ACL mask
The VFS initializes a child's POSIX ACL from the parent's default ACL and
the requested creation mode. Do not mutate the parent ACL or overwrite the
child's VFS-computed access and default ACLs afterwards.

This preserves restrictive ACL_MASK entries and prevents SMB object creation
from widening effective permissions.

Reported-by: Charles Vosburgh <trilobyte777@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2026-07-22 09:54:01 -05:00
Frank Sorenson
c2f2e83e3b cifs: fix cifsFileInfo leak on kmalloc failure in deferred close drain paths
In cifs_close_deferred_file(), cifs_close_all_deferred_files(), and
cifs_close_deferred_file_under_dentry(), when a pending deferred close
is cancelled via cancel_delayed_work(), the subsequent kmalloc_obj() to
add the file to the local processing list may fail under memory pressure.
The loop breaks immediately, but the cancelled work is no longer pending
(it would have called _cifsFileInfo_put()), and the cfile is never added
to file_head for processing.  The cifsFileInfo reference and the open
server handle both leak.

Fix by saving the cfile that failed allocation in a local variable,
breaking as before, and calling _cifsFileInfo_put() on it after
releasing the lock.  Any files later in the iteration are unaffected
since their deferred work is still pending and will fire normally.

Fixes: e3fc065682 ("cifs: Deferred close performance improvements")
Signed-off-by: Frank Sorenson <sorenson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2026-07-21 20:19:11 -05:00
Frank Sorenson
e8a8d54c2d cifs: prevent readdir from changing file size due to stale directory metadata
Windows Server's directory enumeration metadata lags behind the actual
file size after a write+close or rename.  A concurrent readdir() in the
window between close() returning to userspace and stat() being called
overwrites the correct cached i_size with the stale server value, causing
stat() to return the wrong size.

Once _cifsFileInfo_put() removes the last writable handle from
openFileList, is_size_safe_to_change() permits readdir to overwrite
i_size.  smb2_close_getattr() then stamps cifs_i->time = jiffies, making
the corrupt cached value appear fresh to the next stat().

The existing check (see Fixes:) only blocked stale size updates while
an active RW lease was held, not after the last writable handle closes.

Add cifsInodeInfo->time_last_write, written via smp_store_release() at
writable close and on setattr/truncate.  is_size_safe_to_change() checks
is_inode_writable() first (acquiring open_file_lock), then rejects a
readdir size update if time_last_write falls within acregmax jiffies.
The spinlock release in _cifsFileInfo_put() forms a store-release barrier
that pairs with the spin_lock() (load-acquire) in is_inode_writable(),
ensuring the subsequent smp_load_acquire() on time_last_write observes
any update from a concurrent close().  When a size update is rejected and
the server value differs from the cached one, cifs_i->time is cleared to
force a fresh QUERY_INFO on the next stat().

readdir is also blocked from changing i_size while writable handles are
open or an RW lease is held, even on direct-IO mounts.

For deferred close (closetimeo > 0), time_last_write is refreshed at the
actual server close in smb2_deferred_work_close() and in the
cifs_close_deferred_file*() drain paths invoked by lease/oplock breaks
and tcon teardown, anchoring the protection window to the real close time
rather than the earlier userspace close.

time_last_write == 0 skips the time_before() check to avoid false
positives near boot on 32-bit systems where jiffies starts close to
INITIAL_JIFFIES.

Does not reproduce against Samba or with actimeo=0.

Fixes: e4b61f3b1c ("cifs: prevent updating file size from server if we have a read/write lease")
Signed-off-by: Frank Sorenson <sorenson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2026-07-21 20:19:03 -05:00
Carl Johnson
2eb74eef4b smb: client: handle STATUS_STOPPED_ON_SYMLINK responses without a symlink target
The macOS built-in SMB server returns STATUS_STOPPED_ON_SYMLINK for a
CREATE on a path whose final component is a symlink, but it does not
include a Symbolic Link Error Response in the error data: both
ErrorContextCount and ByteCount are zero, so the symlink target is not
present in the response at all.  Per [MS-SMB2] section 2.2.2 such a
response should carry a valid Symbolic Link Error Response, so this is a
server bug, but the target can still be retrieved with
FSCTL_GET_REPARSE_POINT.

Frame from a capture against macOS 26.5.2 (build 25F84):

    SMB2 hdr : Status=0x8000002d STATUS_STOPPED_ON_SYMLINK, Cmd=Create
    Error Rsp: StructureSize=0x0009
               Error Context Count: 0
               Byte Count: 0
               Error Data: 00

symlink_data() cannot find a struct smb2_symlink_err_rsp in such a
response and returns -EINVAL, which parse_create_response() propagates,
so smb2_query_path_info() bails out at

	if (rc || !data->reparse_point)
		goto out;

before it can retry with SMB2_OP_GET_REPARSE.  stat(), readlink() and ls
of any server-side symlink then fail with -EINVAL:

  $ ls -la Config
  l????????? ? ? ? ? ? Config.json
  $ stat Config/Config.json
  stat: cannot statx 'Config/Config.json': Invalid argument

A 5.10 client resolves these symlinks correctly against the same server
and share, so this is a regression for Apple SMB servers.

Handle it in several places:

 - symlink_data() detects the empty response (ErrorContextCount and
   ByteCount both zero) and returns a distinct -ENODATA, so that "server
   did not send the target" can be told apart from a genuinely malformed
   response and only this case is worked around.

 - parse_create_response() treats -ENODATA like
   STATUS_IO_REPARSE_TAG_NOT_HANDLED, which does not carry the target
   either: leave the reparse tag unset and clear rc, so the existing
   SMB2_OP_GET_REPARSE path retrieves the target.

 - smb2_query_path_info() only fixes up the symlink target type when the
   target is already known.  SMB2_OP_GET_REPARSE sets data->reparse.tag
   but does not parse the target out of the reparse buffer; that happens
   later, in reparse_info_to_fattr().  Without this check
   smb2_fix_symlink_target_type() is called with a NULL target and
   returns -EIO.  This could not happen with servers that send the target
   inline and therefore skip SMB2_OP_GET_REPARSE.

 - smb2_open_file() maps -ENODATA to -EIO, matching
   STATUS_IO_REPARSE_TAG_NOT_HANDLED, so its callers retrieve the target
   with SMB2_OP_GET_REPARSE as well.

Tested on Debian 13, kernel 6.18.38 (armv7), against macOS 26.5.2:
symlinks now resolve, including relative, parent-traversing and directory
symlinks, and reads through symlinks succeed.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Co-developed-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Carl Johnson <carl@jpartners.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2026-07-21 15:11:07 -05:00
Jay Vadayath
f8cf09a53a smb: client: bound dirent name against end of SMB response in cifs_filldir
cifs_filldir() copies the entry name out of an SMB1 TRANS2_FIND_FIRST /
FIND_NEXT response using a length (de.namelen) supplied by the server.
The kmalloc'd SMB response buffer is bounded, but nothing checks that
de.name + de.namelen still lies inside that buffer before the eventual
filldir64() -> verify_dirent_name() -> memchr() reads namelen bytes.

A hostile SMB1 server that returns an oversized FileNameLength in a
directory entry therefore causes memchr() to read past the end of the
response slab buffer. Reachable from any user who can list a directory
on a CIFS mount served by an attacker-controlled server (getdents64()
on the mounted directory):

  BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in memchr+0x71/0x80
  Read of size 1 at addr ffff88800e0640cc by task poc/115
  Call Trace:
   dump_stack_lvl+0x64/0x80
   print_report+0xce/0x620
   kasan_report+0xec/0x120
   memchr+0x71/0x80
   filldir64+0x4c/0x6a0
   cifs_filldir.constprop.0+0x9bb/0x1e00
   cifs_readdir+0x2101/0x3380
   iterate_dir+0x19c/0x520
   __x64_sys_getdents64+0x126/0x210
   do_syscall_64+0x107/0x5a0
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

Pass the end-of-response pointer down to cifs_filldir() and reject
entries whose name would extend past that boundary.

This bug was discovered by Artiphishell's vTriage pipeline, which
generated a userspace reproducer (an emulated hostile SMB1 server plus
a getdents64() client) that reliably triggers the KASAN report on an
unpatched kernel. The fix below was drafted with the Claude coding
assistant; a userspace reproducer is available on request.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-7
Signed-off-by: Jay Vadayath <jay@artiphishell.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2026-07-19 22:33:38 -05:00
Yichong Chen
f6f5ee2aa3 smb: client: validate DFS referral PathConsumed
parse_dfs_referrals() validates that the response contains the fixed
referral entry array and, on for-next, the per-referral string offsets.
However, the response also contains a PathConsumed value that is later
used for DFS path parsing.

If a malformed response provides a PathConsumed value larger than the
search name, later DFS parsing can advance beyond the end of the path.

Validate PathConsumed against the search name length before storing it in
the parsed referral.

Fixes: 4ecce920e1 ("CIFS: move DFS response parsing out of SMB1 code")
Reviewed-by: Paulo Alcantara (Red Hat) <pc@manguebit.org>
Signed-off-by: Yichong Chen <chenyichong@uniontech.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2026-07-19 22:33:38 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
1229e2e57a eight ksmbd server fixes
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Merge tag 'v7.2-rc3-smb3-server-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/ksmbd

Pull smb server fixes from Steve French:
 "ksmbd server fixes, mostly addressing malformed SMB request
  handling and connection/session lifetime issues, including
  two information-disclosure or memory-safety bugs in the SMB2
  request/response paths.

   - validate FILE_ALLOCATION_INFORMATION before block rounding to
     prevent a client-controlled overflow from truncating a file.

   - pin connections while asynchronous oplock and lease-break
     notifications are pending.

   - initialize compound SMB2 READ alignment padding, preventing
     disclosure of uninitialized heap bytes.

   - release the allocated alternate-stream xattr name after rename.

   - size multichannel binding session-key buffers for the largest
     permitted key, avoiding a stack buffer overflow.

   - remove a disconnecting connection's channels from every session,
     including channels whose binding state has since changed.

   - serialize binding preauthentication-session lookup and update
     against its teardown.

   - check that every compound request element contains StructureSize2
     before reading it"

* tag 'v7.2-rc3-smb3-server-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/ksmbd:
  ksmbd: validate compound request size before reading StructureSize2
  ksmbd: lock the binding preauth session in smb3_preauth_hash_rsp
  ksmbd: remove stale channels from all sessions on teardown
  ksmbd: fix stack buffer overflow in multichannel session-key copy
  ksmbd: fix memory leak of xattr_stream_name in smb2_rename()
  ksmbd: zero the smb2_read alignment tail to avoid an infoleak
  ksmbd: pin conn during async oplock break notification
  ksmbd: fix integer overflow in set_file_allocation_info()
2026-07-17 21:41:54 -07:00
Xiang Mei (Microsoft)
15b38176fd ksmbd: validate compound request size before reading StructureSize2
When ksmbd validates a compound (chained) SMB2 request,
ksmbd_smb2_check_message() reads pdu->StructureSize2 without first
checking that the compound element is large enough to contain it.
StructureSize2 is a 2-byte field at offset 64
(__SMB2_HEADER_STRUCTURE_SIZE) from the start of each element.

The compound-walking logic only guarantees that a full 64-byte SMB2
header is present for the trailing element: when NextCommand is 0, len is
reduced to the number of bytes remaining after next_smb2_rcv_hdr_off. A
remote client can craft a compound request whose last element has exactly
64 bytes, so the 2-byte StructureSize2 read at offset 64 extends one byte
past the receive buffer, producing a slab-out-of-bounds read.

  BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in ksmbd_smb2_check_message (fs/smb/server/smb2misc.c:402)
  Read of size 2 at addr ffff888012ae31ac by task kworker/0:1/14
  The buggy address is located 172 bytes inside of allocated 173-byte region
  Workqueue: ksmbd-io handle_ksmbd_work
  Call Trace:
   ...
   kasan_report (mm/kasan/report.c:595)
   ksmbd_smb2_check_message (fs/smb/server/smb2misc.c:402)
   handle_ksmbd_work (fs/smb/server/server.c:119)
   process_one_work (kernel/workqueue.c:3314)
   worker_thread (kernel/workqueue.c:3397)
   kthread (kernel/kthread.c:436)
   ret_from_fork (arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158)
   ret_from_fork_asm (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245)

Reject any compound element that is too small to hold StructureSize2
before dereferencing it.

Fixes: e2f34481b2 ("cifsd: add server-side procedures for SMB3")
Reported-by: AutonomousCodeSecurity@microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Xiang Mei (Microsoft) <xmei5@asu.edu>
Acked-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2026-07-16 10:18:25 -05:00
Gil Portnoy
35754558f6 ksmbd: lock the binding preauth session in smb3_preauth_hash_rsp
smb3_preauth_hash_rsp() computes the SMB3.1.1 preauth integrity hash on
the response path. For a binding SESSION_SETUP it looks up the
per-connection preauth_session and reads its Preauth_HashValue.

smb2_sess_setup() frees that preauth_session under ksmbd_conn_lock().
Two SMB2 requests on one connection can run concurrently, so an unlocked
lookup and hash can use a preauth_session after another worker frees it.

Take ksmbd_conn_lock() before selecting conn->binding and hold it across
the selected preauth hash lookup and update. This preserves the existing
hash selection while preventing the lookup-to-use lifetime race.

Fixes: 1c5daa2ea9 ("ksmbd: handle channel binding with a different user")
Signed-off-by: Gil Portnoy <dddhkts1@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2026-07-16 10:18:25 -05:00
Gil Portnoy
b10665730f ksmbd: remove stale channels from all sessions on teardown
ksmbd_sessions_deregister() removes a connection's channels from other
sessions' channel lists only while conn->binding is still set:

	if (conn->binding) {
		hash_for_each_safe(sessions_table, ...)
			ksmbd_chann_del(conn, sess);
	}

conn->binding is a transient flag: it is cleared once a binding
SESSION_SETUP completes, and also by a subsequent non-binding
SESSION_SETUP on the same connection (a reauthentication on a bound
channel, or a new SessionId==0 setup). A connection that has bound a
channel into another session's ksmbd_chann_list and then clears
conn->binding leaves that channel behind when it disconnects: the
channel, whose chann->conn points at the now freed struct ksmbd_conn,
stays on the owner session's list.

When the owning connection later tears down, the second loop
dereferences the stale channel:

	xa_for_each(&sess->ksmbd_chann_list, chann_id, chann)
		if (chann->conn != conn)
			ksmbd_conn_set_exiting(chann->conn);   /* freed */

which is a use-after-free write into the freed ksmbd_conn (the same
stale channel is also walked by show_proc_session() through /proc). The
session is leaked as well, because its channel list never empties.

Remove the conn->binding gate so a connection always removes its
channels from every session on teardown.

Fixes: faf8578c77 ("ksmbd: find bound sessions during reauthentication")
Signed-off-by: Gil Portnoy <dddhkts1@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2026-07-16 10:18:25 -05:00
Gil Portnoy
610346149d ksmbd: fix stack buffer overflow in multichannel session-key copy
Commit 4b706360ff ("ksmbd: fix multichannel binding and enforce channel
limit") moved the binding-path session key out of the session-wide
sess->sess_key (CIFS_KEY_SIZE = 40) into a new per-channel buffer, and
sized both that buffer and the on-stack copy used during binding with
SMB2_NTLMV2_SESSKEY_SIZE (16):

	struct channel {
		char	sess_key[SMB2_NTLMV2_SESSKEY_SIZE];	/* 16 */
		...
	};

	ntlm_authenticate() / krb5_authenticate():
		char channel_key[SMB2_NTLMV2_SESSKEY_SIZE] = {};	/* 16 */
		char *auth_key = conn->binding ? channel_key : sess->sess_key;

The two writers that fill this destination still bound the copy length
against CIFS_KEY_SIZE (40), not against the 16-byte buffer:

	ksmbd_decode_ntlmssp_auth_blob() (NTLM key exchange):
		if (sess_key_len > CIFS_KEY_SIZE)	/* 40 */
			return -EINVAL;
		arc4_crypt(ctx_arc4, sess_key,
			   (char *)authblob + sess_key_off, sess_key_len);

	ksmbd_krb5_authenticate():
		if (resp->session_key_len > sizeof(sess->sess_key))	/* 40 */
			...
		memcpy(sess_key, resp->payload, resp->session_key_len);

On a binding SESSION_SETUP, auth_key points at the 16-byte channel_key,
so a client that supplies an NTLM EncryptedRandomSessionKey of up to 40
bytes (with NTLMSSP_NEGOTIATE_KEY_EXCH), or a Kerberos ticket whose
session key is longer than 16 bytes (a normal AES256 key is 32), writes
past the 16-byte stack buffer -- up to a 24-byte kernel stack overflow.
KASAN reports it as a stack-out-of-bounds write in arc4_crypt() called
from ksmbd_decode_ntlmssp_auth_blob().

The destinations must be able to hold the full session key the length
checks already permit. Size the per-channel key buffer and the two
on-stack channel_key buffers with CIFS_KEY_SIZE, matching sess->sess_key.

Fixes: 4b706360ff ("ksmbd: fix multichannel binding and enforce channel limit")
Signed-off-by: Gil Portnoy <dddhkts1@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2026-07-16 10:18:25 -05:00
Gil Portnoy
08b9452a33 ksmbd: fix memory leak of xattr_stream_name in smb2_rename()
On an SMB2 SET_INFO(FileRenameInformation) whose target names an alternate
data stream, smb2_rename() obtains a formatted stream-name string from
ksmbd_vfs_xattr_stream_name(), which allocates it with kasprintf() and
returns it through an out-param:

	rc = ksmbd_vfs_xattr_stream_name(stream_name, &xattr_stream_name, ...);
	if (rc)
		goto out;
	rc = ksmbd_vfs_setxattr(..., xattr_stream_name, ...);
	if (rc < 0) {
		...
		goto out;
	}
	goto out;

xattr_stream_name is declared inside the alternate-data-stream block, but
the out: label is outside that block and frees only new_name, so it cannot
release xattr_stream_name. ksmbd_vfs_setxattr() takes a const char * and
only reads the name, so it does not take ownership either. Both the
setxattr-failure and the success path therefore leak the kasprintf()'d
string. An authenticated client with a writable share can leak kernel
memory on every stream rename, exhausting kernel memory over time.

Free xattr_stream_name after its use, before the block's goto out. The
two earlier goto out paths never assign the variable, so there is no
double-free.

Signed-off-by: Gil Portnoy <dddhkts1@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2026-07-16 10:18:25 -05:00
Gil Portnoy
b078f39af3 ksmbd: zero the smb2_read alignment tail to avoid an infoleak
Commit 6b9a2e09d4 ("ksmbd: avoid zeroing the read buffer in smb2_read()")
switched the SMB2 READ payload buffer from kvzalloc() to kvmalloc(), on the
premise that only the nbytes actually read are ever transmitted, so the
ALIGN(length, 8) tail need not be initialized.

That premise does not hold for a compound response. ksmbd_vfs_read() fills
only nbytes, leaving [nbytes, ALIGN(length, 8)) uninitialized. The aux
payload is pinned as the last response iov with iov_len == nbytes, but when
the READ is a member of a compound, init_chained_smb2_rsp() 8-byte-aligns
the previous member by extending that same iov:

	new_len = ALIGN(len, 8);
	work->iov[work->iov_idx].iov_len += (new_len - len);
	inc_rfc1001_len(work->response_buf, new_len - len);

so up to 7 uninitialized bytes of the kvmalloc()'d slab tail are sent
to the client. When the read length is small the buffer is served from
a general kmalloc slab, so those bytes can be stale kernel-heap
contents, including pointer values -- an information leak usable to
defeat KASLR.

An authenticated client triggers it with a compound request containing a
READ whose returned nbytes is not 8-aligned (for example [READ, CLOSE] with
a 1-byte read).

Zero only the alignment tail after the read, preserving the bulk
no-zeroing optimization of 6b9a2e09d4.

Fixes: 6b9a2e09d4 ("ksmbd: avoid zeroing the read buffer in smb2_read()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Gil Portnoy <dddhkts1@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2026-07-16 10:18:25 -05:00
Qihang
aa5d8f3f96 ksmbd: pin conn during async oplock break notification
smb2_oplock_break_noti() and smb2_lease_break_noti() store a ksmbd_conn
pointer in an async ksmbd_work and then queue that work on ksmbd-io.  The
work only increments conn->r_count, which prevents teardown from passing
the pending-request wait after the increment, but it does not pin the
struct ksmbd_conn object.

If connection teardown races with an oplock break notification, the last
conn reference can be dropped before the queued worker finishes.  The
worker then uses the freed conn in ksmbd_conn_write() and
ksmbd_conn_r_count_dec().

Take a real conn reference when publishing the conn pointer to the async
work item, and drop it after the notification work has decremented
r_count.  Apply the same lifetime rule to lease break notification, which
uses the same work->conn pattern.

Fixes: 3aa660c059 ("ksmbd: prevent connection release during oplock break notification")
Signed-off-by: Qihang <q.h.hack.winter@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2026-07-16 10:18:25 -05:00
Ibrahim Hashimov
1c0ae3df69 ksmbd: fix integer overflow in set_file_allocation_info()
set_file_allocation_info() converts the client-supplied
FILE_ALLOCATION_INFORMATION::AllocationSize into a 512-byte block
count with:

	alloc_blks = (le64_to_cpu(file_alloc_info->AllocationSize) + 511) >> 9;

AllocationSize is a fully client-controlled __le64 field; the only
validation performed by the caller (smb2_set_info_file(), case
FILE_ALLOCATION_INFORMATION) is that the fixed buffer is at least
sizeof(struct smb2_file_alloc_info) == 8 bytes. The value itself is
never range-checked before this arithmetic.

When AllocationSize is close to U64_MAX (e.g. 0xffffffffffffffff),
"AllocationSize + 511" wraps around mod 2^64 to a small number
(0xffffffffffffffff + 511 = 510), so alloc_blks becomes 0. Since any
existing regular file has stat.blocks > 0, the function then takes
the "shrink" branch and calls:

	ksmbd_vfs_truncate(work, fp, alloc_blks * 512);   /* == 0 */

silently truncating the file to size 0, even though the client asked
to grow the allocation to (what looks like) the maximum possible
size. The trailing "if (size < alloc_blks * 512) i_size_write(inode,
size);" restore is guarded by a comparison that is never true once
alloc_blks == 0, so the truncation is not undone. This lets an
authenticated SMB client that already holds an open handle with
FILE_WRITE_DATA on a file silently truncate that same file to size 0
via a single crafted SET_INFO(FILE_ALLOCATION_INFORMATION) request
advertising a near-U64_MAX AllocationSize, even though the request
asks to grow the file's allocation rather than shrink it. This is a
functional/data-loss bug, not a privilege-boundary
violation: the same client could already truncate the file via
FILE_END_OF_FILE_INFORMATION or a plain write.

Fix it by validating AllocationSize against MAX_LFS_FILESIZE, the
same upper bound the VFS itself uses to reject unrepresentable file
sizes, before doing the "+511" rounding, and rejecting oversized
values with -EINVAL. Bounding AllocationSize to
MAX_LFS_FILESIZE - 511 guarantees the "+511" addition cannot wrap,
and that the subsequent "alloc_blks * 512" values passed to
vfs_fallocate() and ksmbd_vfs_truncate() stay within a representable
loff_t as well.

No legitimate SMB client asks for an allocation size anywhere near
2^64 bytes, so this only rejects a value that was previously
silently misinterpreted as zero.

Runtime-verified on a v6.19 KASAN test stand: sending SET_INFO
(FILE_ALLOCATION_INFORMATION) with AllocationSize = 0xffffffffffffffff
against ksmbd now returns -EINVAL and leaves the target file's size
unchanged, where the unpatched kernel truncated it from 4096 to 0
bytes.

Fixes: e2f34481b2 ("cifsd: add server-side procedures for SMB3")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ibrahim Hashimov <security@auditcode.ai>
Assisted-by: AuditCode-AI:2026.07
Acked-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2026-07-16 10:18:25 -05:00
Huiwen He
d7d2adcd02 smb/client: flush dirty data before punching a hole
Punching a hole after a large buffered write may leave the range
reported as data. Reproduce it with:

  xfs_io -f \
    -c "pwrite -b 3m -S 0x61 0 3m" \
    -c "fpunch 1m 1m" \
    -c "seek -h 0" \
    -c "seek -d 1m" \
    /mnt/test/repro

Punching 1 MiB at offset 1 MiB should produce:

  0          1 MiB       2 MiB       3 MiB
  |  DATA    |   HOLE    |   DATA    | EOF

Instead, the entire file is reported as data. SEEK_HOLE(0) returns EOF,
and SEEK_DATA(1M) returns 1M.

This happens because a dirty folio spanning the punched range can be
written back after the punch and refill the hole.

Fix this by flushing and waiting for dirty data in the punched range
before invalidating the page cache and issuing FSCTL_SET_ZERO_DATA.

The xfstests generic/539 pass against Samba/ksmbd with this change.

Signed-off-by: Huiwen He <hehuiwen@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: ChenXiaoSong <chenxiaosong@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2026-07-14 21:51:52 -05:00
Andy Shevchenko
e2e08effef smb/client: Use EXPORT_SYMBOL_IF_KUNIT() to export symbols in SMB2
Replace EXPORT_SYMBOL_FOR_MODULES() with EXPORT_SYMBOL_IF_KUNIT()
to mark the symbols as visible only if CONFIG_KUNIT is enabled.

Kunit test should import the namespace EXPORTED_FOR_KUNIT_TESTING to
use these marked symbols. This is the standard way for all KUnit
tests.

Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: ChenXiaoSong <chenxiaosong@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2026-07-14 21:51:19 -05:00
Andy Shevchenko
b8de511f0e smb/client: Use EXPORT_SYMBOL_IF_KUNIT() to export symbols
Replace EXPORT_SYMBOL_FOR_MODULES() with EXPORT_SYMBOL_IF_KUNIT()
to mark the symbols as visible only if CONFIG_KUNIT is enabled.

Kunit test should import the namespace EXPORTED_FOR_KUNIT_TESTING to
use these marked symbols. This is the standard way for all KUnit
tests.

Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: ChenXiaoSong <chenxiaosong@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2026-07-14 21:48:00 -05:00
Shoichiro Miyamoto
8986c93290 smb: client: reject overlapping data areas in SMB2 responses
Commit 53b7c271f0 ("smb: client: restrict implied bcc[0] exemption to
responses without data area") restricted the implied bcc[0] length
exception to responses without a data area. However, the overlap
handling in __smb2_calc_size() clears data_length, which can make an
invalid response appear to have no data area and so qualify for the
exception.

Track data area overlap separately and reject such responses before
applying the length compatibility exceptions.

Fixes: 53b7c271f0 ("smb: client: restrict implied bcc[0] exemption to responses without data area")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Shoichiro Miyamoto <shoichiro.miyamoto@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2026-07-13 10:37:55 -05:00
Huiwen He
5bd1d3dcc2 smb/client: refresh allocation after EOF-extending fallocate
Before this change, xfstests generic/496 was not supported on ksmbd:

        generic/496 ... [not run] fallocated swap not supported here

ksmbd handles SetEOF as truncate, so EOF extension alone does not
allocate backing blocks. A fallocated swapfile can therefore still
look sparse to swapon.

Request allocation for EOF-extending fallocate ranges that can be
represented by FILE_ALLOCATION_INFORMATION, and refresh the allocation
state afterwards.

With this change, xfstests generic/496 and generic/701 pass on ksmbd.

However, Samba "strict allocate = no" now exposes the real generic/701
failure: the old pass came from inflated local i_blocks, not from
server allocation. generic/213 also fails in that case because an
oversized allocation request may not return ENOSPC.

Signed-off-by: Huiwen He <hehuiwen@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: ChenXiaoSong <chenxiaosong@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2026-07-13 10:37:55 -05:00
Huiwen He
7a06d3b816 smb/client: emulate small EOF-extending mode 0 fallocate ranges
When a mode 0 fallocate extends EOF from 1G to 2G + 1M, the client
currently sends SetEOF for 2G + 1M. This can make fallocate return
success without allocating the requested range, or allocate extra
space before that range.

For example, on a fresh file:

        xfs_io -f \
          -c "falloc 0 1G" \
          -c "falloc 2G 1M" \
          -c "truncate 3G" test

The second fallocate should allocate [2G, 2G + 1M), leaving [1G, 2G)
as a hole.

Before this change, the result depended on the server allocation policy.
With Samba "strict allocate = no", SetEOF could return success without
allocating [2G, 2G + 1M). With "strict allocate = yes":

	# filefrag -v test
        [0, 1G)             allocated
        [1G, 2G)            allocated unexpectedly
        [2G, 2G + 1M)       allocated

SMB cannot allocate that arbitrary range, so write zeroes to small
EOF-extending ranges instead. Limit this to 1 MiB to bound the
client-side I/O cost.

With "strict allocate = no", the requested range [2G, 2G + 1M) is
allocated by the writes. With "strict allocate = yes":

	# filefrag -v test
        [0, 1G)             allocated
        [1G, 2G)            hole
        [2G, 2G + 1M)       allocated

This fixes the small EOF-extending range case exercised by generic/213.

Signed-off-by: Huiwen He <hehuiwen@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: ChenXiaoSong <chenxiaosong@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2026-07-13 10:37:55 -05:00
Huiwen He
9e4ec3be67 smb/client: reduce fallocate zero buffer allocation
The fallocate emulation allocates a 1 MiB zero-filled buffer even
though each SMB2_write request is limited to SMB2_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE,
which is 64 KiB. A high-order 1 MiB allocation is more likely to
fail on a fragmented system.

Allocate only the smaller of the requested range and SMB2_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE,
and reuse that zero-filled buffer for every write request. Also reject
a successful write that makes no progress to avoid looping indefinitely.

This reduces the contiguous allocation required by fallocate emulation
without changing the written data or range semantics.

Signed-off-by: Huiwen He <hehuiwen@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: ChenXiaoSong <chenxiaosong@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2026-07-13 10:37:55 -05:00