Commit Graph

38124 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds
d571fe47bb Devicetree fixes for v6.19, part 1:
- Fix warnings for Mediatek overlays not getting applied
 
 - Fix regression in handling elfcorehdr region
 
 - Fix creating cpufreq device on OPPv1 platforms
 
 - Add GE7800 GPU in Renesas R-Car V3U
 
 - Simplify dma-coherent property in TI display bindings
 
 - Allow "reg" in sprd,sc9860-clk binding
 
 - Update Linus Walleij's email
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Merge tag 'devicetree-fixes-for-6.19-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux

Pull devicetree fixes from Rob Herring:

 - Fix warnings for Mediatek overlays not getting applied

 - Fix regression in handling elfcorehdr region

 - Fix creating cpufreq device on OPPv1 platforms

 - Add GE7800 GPU in Renesas R-Car V3U

 - Simplify dma-coherent property in TI display bindings

 - Allow "reg" in sprd,sc9860-clk binding

 - Update Linus Walleij's email

* tag 'devicetree-fixes-for-6.19-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux:
  arm64: dts: mediatek: Apply mt8395-radxa DT overlay at build time
  arm64: dts: mediatek: mt7988: add dtbs with applied overlays for bpi-r4 (pro)
  arm64: dts: mediatek: mt7986: add dtbs with applied overlays for bpi-r3
  dt-bindings: Updates Linus Walleij's mail address
  dt-bindings: gpu: img,powervr-rogue: Document GE7800 GPU in Renesas R-Car V3U
  cpufreq: dt-platdev: Fix creating device on OPPv1 platforms
  dt-bindings: clock: sprd,sc9860-clk: Allow "reg" for gate clocks
  dt-bindings: display/ti: Simplify dma-coherent property
  arm64: kdump: Fix elfcorehdr overlap caused by reserved memory processing reorder
2025-12-20 11:49:49 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
18dfd1cbf6 Two left-over updates that could not go into -rc1 due to conflicts with
other series:
 
  - Simplify checks in arch_kfence_init_pool() since force_pte_mapping()
    already takes BBML2-noabort (break-before-make Level 2 with no aborts
    generated) into account
 
  - Remove unneeded SVE/SME fallback preserve/store handling in the arm64
    EFI. With the recent updates, the fallback path is only taken for EFI
    runtime calls from hardirq or NMI contexts. In practice, this only
    happens under panic/oops/emergency_restart() and no restoring of the
    user state expected. There's a corresponding lkdtm update to trigger
    a BUG() or panic() from hardirq context together with a fixup not to
    confuse clang/objtool about the control flow
 
 GCS (guarded control stacks) fix: flush the GCS locking state on exec,
 otherwise the new task will not be able to enable GCS (locked as
 disabled).
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Merge tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux

Pull arm64 fixes from Catalin Marinas:
 "Two left-over updates that could not go into -rc1 due to conflicts
  with other series:

   - Simplify checks in arch_kfence_init_pool() since
     force_pte_mapping() already takes BBML2-noabort (break-before-make
     Level 2 with no aborts generated) into account

   - Remove unneeded SVE/SME fallback preserve/store handling in the
     arm64 EFI. With the recent updates, the fallback path is only taken
     for EFI runtime calls from hardirq or NMI contexts. In practice,
     this only happens under panic/oops/emergency_restart() and no
     restoring of the user state expected.

     There's a corresponding lkdtm update to trigger a BUG() or panic()
     from hardirq context together with a fixup not to confuse
     clang/objtool about the control flow

  GCS (guarded control stacks) fix: flush the GCS locking state on exec,
  otherwise the new task will not be able to enable GCS (locked as
  disabled)"

* tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
  lkdtm/bugs: Do not confuse the clang/objtool with busy wait loop
  arm64/gcs: Flush the GCS locking state on exec
  arm64/efi: Remove unneeded SVE/SME fallback preserve/store handling
  lkdtm/bugs: Add cases for BUG and PANIC occurring in hardirq context
  arm64: mm: Simplify check in arch_kfence_init_pool()
2025-12-20 11:34:37 -08:00
Rob Herring (Arm)
ce7b1d5860 arm64: dts: mediatek: Apply mt8395-radxa DT overlay at build time
It's a requirement that DT overlays be applied at build time in order to
validate them as overlays are not validated on their own.

Add missing target for mt8395-radxa hd panel overlay.

Fixes: 4c8ff61199 ("arm64: dts: mediatek: mt8395-radxa-nio-12l: Add Radxa 8 HD panel")
Signed-off-by: Frank Wunderlich <frank-w@public-files.de>
Acked-by: AngeloGioacchino Del Regno <angelogiaocchino.delregno@collabora.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251205215940.19287-1-linux@fw-web.de
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
2025-12-19 09:18:27 -06:00
Frank Wunderlich
0773bc6ab7 arm64: dts: mediatek: mt7988: add dtbs with applied overlays for bpi-r4 (pro)
Build devicetree binaries for testing overlays and providing users
full dtb without using overlays for Bananapi R4 (pro) variants.

Signed-off-by: Frank Wunderlich <frank-w@public-files.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251119175124.48947-3-linux@fw-web.de
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
2025-12-19 09:18:18 -06:00
Frank Wunderlich
987697749d arm64: dts: mediatek: mt7986: add dtbs with applied overlays for bpi-r3
Build devicetree binaries for testing overlays and providing users
full dtb without using overlays.

Suggested-by: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Frank Wunderlich <frank-w@public-files.de>
Fixes: a58c368067 ("arm64: dts: mediatek: mt7988a-bpi-r4pro: Add mmc  overlays")
Fixes: dec929e61a ("arm64: dts: mediatek: mt7988a-bpi-r4-pro: Add PCIe  overlays")
Fixes: 714a80ced0 ("arm64: dts: mediatek: mt7988a-bpi-r4: Add dt  overlays for sd + emmc")
Fixes: 312189ebb8 ("arm64: dts: mt7986: add overlay for SATA power  socket on BPI-R3")
Fixes: 8e01fb15b8 ("arm64: dts: mt7986: add Bananapi R3")
Acked-by: AngeloGioacchino Del Regno <angelogioacchino.delregno@collabora.com>
Acked-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251119175124.48947-2-linux@fw-web.de
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
2025-12-19 09:18:18 -06:00
Linus Torvalds
5164715690 Crypto library fixes for v6.19-rc2
- Fix a performance issue with the scoped_ksimd() macro (new in 6.19)
    where it unnecessarily initialized the entire fpsimd state.
 
  - Add a missing gitignore entry for a generated file added in 6.18.
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Merge tag 'libcrypto-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiggers/linux

Pull crypto library fixes from Eric Biggers:

 - Fix a performance issue with the scoped_ksimd() macro (new in 6.19)
   where it unnecessarily initialized the entire fpsimd state.

 - Add a missing gitignore entry for a generated file added in 6.18.

* tag 'libcrypto-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiggers/linux:
  lib/crypto: riscv: Add poly1305-core.S to .gitignore
  arm64/simd: Avoid pointless clearing of FP/SIMD buffer
2025-12-19 08:39:48 +12:00
Linus Torvalds
ea1013c153 bpf-fixes
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Merge tag 'bpf-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf

Pull bpf fixes from Alexei Starovoitov:

 - Fix BPF builds due to -fms-extensions. selftests (Alexei
   Starovoitov), bpftool (Quentin Monnet).

 - Fix build of net/smc when CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL=y, but CONFIG_BPF_JIT=n
   (Geert Uytterhoeven)

 - Fix livepatch/BPF interaction and support reliable unwinding through
   BPF stack frames (Josh Poimboeuf)

 - Do not audit capability check in arm64 JIT (Ondrej Mosnacek)

 - Fix truncated dmabuf BPF iterator reads (T.J. Mercier)

 - Fix verifier assumptions of bpf_d_path's output buffer (Shuran Liu)

 - Fix warnings in libbpf when built with -Wdiscarded-qualifiers under
   C23 (Mikhail Gavrilov)

* tag 'bpf-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf:
  selftests/bpf: add regression test for bpf_d_path()
  bpf: Fix verifier assumptions of bpf_d_path's output buffer
  selftests/bpf: Add test for truncated dmabuf_iter reads
  bpf: Fix truncated dmabuf iterator reads
  x86/unwind/orc: Support reliable unwinding through BPF stack frames
  bpf: Add bpf_has_frame_pointer()
  bpf, arm64: Do not audit capability check in do_jit()
  libbpf: Fix -Wdiscarded-qualifiers under C23
  bpftool: Fix build warnings due to MS extensions
  net: smc: SMC_HS_CTRL_BPF should depend on BPF_JIT
  selftests/bpf: Add -fms-extensions to bpf build flags
2025-12-17 15:54:58 +12:00
Mark Brown
98a97bf415 arm64/gcs: Flush the GCS locking state on exec
When we exec a new task we forget to flush the set of locked GCS mode bits.
Since we do flush the rest of the state this means that if GCS is locked
the new task will be unable to enable GCS, it will be locked as being
disabled. Add the expected flush.

Fixes: fc84bc5378 ("arm64/gcs: Context switch GCS state for EL0")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 6.13.x
Reported-by: Yury Khrustalev <Yury.Khrustalev@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Yury Khrustalev <yury.khrustalev@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2025-12-15 12:06:40 +00:00
Ard Biesheuvel
63de2b3859 arm64/efi: Remove unneeded SVE/SME fallback preserve/store handling
Since commit 7137a203b2 ("arm64/fpsimd: Permit kernel mode NEON with
IRQs off"), the only condition under which the fallback path is taken
for FP/SIMD preserve/restore across a EFI runtime call is when it is
called from hardirq or NMI context.

In practice, this only happens when the EFI pstore driver is called to
dump the kernel log buffer into a EFI variable under a panic, oops or
emergency_restart() condition, and none of these can be expected to
result in a return to user space for the task in question.

This means that the existing EFI-specific logic for preserving and
restoring SVE/SME state is pointless, and can be removed.

Instead, kill the task, so that an exceedingly unlikely inadvertent
return to user space does not proceed with a corrupted FP/SIMD state.
Also, retain the preserve and restore of the base FP/SIMD state, as that
might belong to kernel mode use of FP/SIMD. (Note that EFI runtime calls
are never invoked reentrantly, even in this case, and so any interrupted
kernel mode FP/SIMD usage will be unrelated to EFI)

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2025-12-15 12:05:37 +00:00
Kevin Brodsky
b7737c38e7 arm64: mm: Simplify check in arch_kfence_init_pool()
TL;DR: checking force_pte_mapping() in arch_kfence_init_pool() is
sufficient

Commit ce2b3a50ad ("arm64: mm: Don't sleep in
split_kernel_leaf_mapping() when in atomic context") recently added
an arm64 implementation of arch_kfence_init_pool() to ensure that
the KFENCE pool is PTE-mapped. Assuming that the pool was not
initialised early, block splitting is necessary if the linear
mapping is not fully PTE-mapped, in other words if
force_pte_mapping() is false.

arch_kfence_init_pool() currently makes another check: whether
BBML2-noabort is supported, i.e. whether we are *able* to split
block mappings. This check is however unnecessary, because
force_pte_mapping() is always true if KFENCE is enabled and
BBML2-noabort is not supported. This must be the case by design,
since KFENCE requires PTE-mapped pages in all cases. We can
therefore remove that check.

The situation is different in split_kernel_leaf_mapping(), as that
function is called unconditionally regardless of the configuration.
If BBML2-noabort is not supported, it cannot do anything and bails
out. If force_pte_mapping() is true, there is nothing to do and it
also bails out, but these are independent checks.

Commit 53357f14f9 ("arm64: mm: Tidy up force_pte_mapping()")
grouped these checks into a helper, split_leaf_mapping_possible().
This isn't so helpful as only split_kernel_leaf_mapping() should
check both. Revert the parts of that commit that introduced the
helper, reintroducing the more accurate comments in
split_kernel_leaf_mapping().

Signed-off-by: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2025-12-15 12:01:08 +00:00
Ard Biesheuvel
c4b502d60a arm64/simd: Avoid pointless clearing of FP/SIMD buffer
The buffer provided to kernel_neon_begin() is only used if the task is
scheduled out while the FP/SIMD is in use by the kernel, or when such a
section is interrupted by a softirq that also uses the FP/SIMD.

IOW, this happens rarely, and even if it happened often, there is still
no reason for this buffer to be cleared beforehand, which happens
unconditionally, due to the use of a compound literal expression.

So define that buffer variable explicitly, and mark it as
__uninitialized so that it will not get cleared, even when
-ftrivial-auto-var-init is in effect.

This requires some preprocessor gymnastics, due to the fact that the
variable must be defined throughout the entire guarded scope, and the
expression

  ({ struct user_fpsimd_state __uninitialized st; &st; })

is problematic in that regard, even though the compilers seem to
permit it. So instead, repeat the 'for ()' trick that is also used in
the implementation of the guarded scope helpers.

Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Fixes: 4fa617cc68 ("arm64/fpsimd: Allocate kernel mode FP/SIMD buffers on the stack")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251209054848.998878-2-ardb@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
2025-12-14 10:18:22 -08:00
Eric Biggers
f6a458746f crypto: arm64/ghash - Fix incorrect output from ghash-neon
Commit 9a7c987fb9 ("crypto: arm64/ghash - Use API partial block
handling") made ghash_finup() pass the wrong buffer to
ghash_do_simd_update().  As a result, ghash-neon now produces incorrect
outputs when the message length isn't divisible by 16 bytes.  Fix this.

(I didn't notice this earlier because this code is reached only on CPUs
that support NEON but not PMULL.  I haven't yet found a way to get
qemu-system-aarch64 to emulate that configuration.)

Fixes: 9a7c987fb9 ("crypto: arm64/ghash - Use API partial block handling")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Diederik de Haas <diederik@cknow-tech.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-crypto/DETXT7QI62KE.F3CGH2VWX1SC@cknow-tech.com/
Tested-by: Diederik de Haas <diederik@cknow-tech.com>
Acked-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251209223417.112294-1-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
2025-12-10 09:46:26 -08:00
Ondrej Mosnacek
189e5deb94 bpf, arm64: Do not audit capability check in do_jit()
Analogically to the x86 commit 881a9c9cb7 ("bpf: Do not audit
capability check in do_jit()"), change the capable() call to
ns_capable_noaudit() in order to avoid spurious SELinux denials in audit
log.

The commit log from that commit applies here as well:
"""
The failure of this check only results in a security mitigation being
applied, slightly affecting performance of the compiled BPF program. It
doesn't result in a failed syscall, an thus auditing a failed LSM
permission check for it is unwanted. For example with SELinux, it causes
a denial to be reported for confined processes running as root, which
tends to be flagged as a problem to be fixed in the policy. Yet
dontauditing or allowing CAP_SYS_ADMIN to the domain may not be
desirable, as it would allow/silence also other checks - either going
against the principle of least privilege or making debugging potentially
harder.

Fix it by changing it from capable() to ns_capable_noaudit(), which
instructs the LSMs to not audit the resulting denials.
"""

Fixes: f300769ead ("arm64: bpf: Only mitigate cBPF programs loaded by unprivileged users")
Signed-off-by: Ondrej Mosnacek <omosnace@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251204125916.441021-1-omosnace@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-12-09 23:25:11 -08:00
Ard Biesheuvel
6f7d948192 crypto/arm64: sm4/xts - Merge ksimd scopes to reduce stack bloat
Merge the two ksimd scopes in the implementation of SM4-XTS to prevent
stack bloat in cases where the compiler fails to combine the stack slots
for the kernel mode FP/SIMD buffers.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251203163803.157541-6-ardb@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
2025-12-09 15:10:21 -08:00
Ard Biesheuvel
a9a8b1a383 crypto/arm64: aes/xts - Use single ksimd scope to reduce stack bloat
The ciphertext stealing logic in the AES-XTS implementation creates a
separate ksimd scope to call into the FP/SIMD core routines, and in some
cases (CONFIG_KASAN_STACK is one, but there might be others), the 528
byte kernel mode FP/SIMD buffer that is allocated inside this scope is
not shared with the preceding ksimd scope, resulting in unnecessary
stack bloat.

Considering that

a) the XTS ciphertext stealing logic is never called for block
   encryption use cases, and XTS is rarely used for anything else,

b) in the vast majority of cases, the entire input block is processed
   during the first iteration of the loop,

we can combine both ksimd scopes into a single one with no practical
impact on how often/how long FP/SIMD is en/disabled, allowing us to
reuse the same stack slot for both FP/SIMD routine calls.

Fixes: ba3c1b3b5a ("crypto/arm64: aes-blk - Switch to 'ksimd' scoped guard API")
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251203163803.157541-5-ardb@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
2025-12-09 15:10:21 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
83bd89291f Char/Misc/IIO driver updates for 6.19-rc1
Here is the big set of char/misc/iio driver updates for 6.19-rc1.  Lots
 of stuff in here including:
   - lots of IIO driver updates, cleanups, and additions.
   - large interconnect driver changes as they get converted over to a
     dynamic system of ids
   - coresight driver updates
   - mwave driver updates
   - binder driver updates and changes
   - comedi driver fixes now that the fuzzers are being set loose on them
   - nvmem driver updates
   - new uio driver addition
   - lots of other small char/misc driver updates, full details in the
     shortlog
 
 All of these have been in linux-next for a while now, with no reported
 issues other than a merge conflict with your tree that should be trivial
 to handle (take both sides).
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'char-misc-6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc

Pull char/misc/IIO driver updates from Greg KH:
 "Here is the big set of char/misc/iio driver updates for 6.19-rc1. Lots
  of stuff in here including:

   - lots of IIO driver updates, cleanups, and additions

   - large interconnect driver changes as they get converted over to a
     dynamic system of ids

   - coresight driver updates

   - mwave driver updates

   - binder driver updates and changes

   - comedi driver fixes now that the fuzzers are being set loose on
     them

   - nvmem driver updates

   - new uio driver addition

   - lots of other small char/misc driver updates, full details in the
     shortlog

  All of these have been in linux-next for a while now"

* tag 'char-misc-6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (304 commits)
  char: applicom: fix NULL pointer dereference in ac_ioctl
  hangcheck-timer: fix coding style spacing
  hangcheck-timer: Replace %Ld with %lld
  hangcheck-timer: replace printk(KERN_CRIT) with pr_crit
  uio: Add SVA support for PCI devices via uio_pci_generic_sva.c
  dt-bindings: slimbus: fix warning from example
  intel_th: Fix error handling in intel_th_output_open
  misc: rp1: Fix an error handling path in rp1_probe()
  char: xillybus: add WQ_UNBOUND to alloc_workqueue users
  misc: bh1770glc: use pm_runtime_resume_and_get() in power_state_store
  misc: cb710: Fix a NULL vs IS_ERR() check in probe()
  mux: mmio: Add suspend and resume support
  virt: acrn: split acrn_mmio_dev_res out of acrn_mmiodev
  greybus: gb-beagleplay: Fix timeout handling in bootloader functions
  greybus: add WQ_PERCPU to alloc_workqueue users
  char/mwave: drop typedefs
  char/mwave: drop printk wrapper
  char/mwave: remove printk tracing
  char/mwave: remove unneeded fops
  char/mwave: remove MWAVE_FUTZ_WITH_OTHER_DEVICES ifdeffery
  ...
2025-12-06 18:34:24 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
416f99c3b1 Driver core changes for 6.19-rc1
- Arch Topology:
   - Move parse_acpi_topology() from arm64 to common code for reuse in RISC-V
 
 - CPU:
   - Expose housekeeping CPUs through /sys/devices/system/cpu/housekeeping
   - Print a newline (or 0x0A) instead of '(null)' reading
     /sys/devices/system/cpu/nohz_full when nohz_full= is not set
 
 - debugfs
   - Remove (broken) 'no-mount' mode
   - Remove redundant access mode checks in debugfs_get_tree() and
     debugfs_create_*() functions
 
 - Devres:
   - Remove unused devm_free_percpu() helper
   - Move devm_alloc_percpu() from device.h to devres.h
 
 - Firmware Loader:
   - Replace simple_strtol() with kstrtoint()
   - Do not call cancel_store() when no upload is in progress
 
 - kernfs:
   - Increase struct super_block::maxbytes to MAX_LFS_FILESIZE
   - Fix a missing unwind path in __kernfs_new_node()
 
 - Misc:
   - Increase the name size in struct auxiliary_device_id to 40 characters
   - Replace system_unbound_wq with system_dfl_wq and add WQ_PERCPU to
     alloc_workqueue()
 
 - Platform:
   - Replace ERR_PTR() with IOMEM_ERR_PTR() in platform ioremap functions
 
 - Rust:
   - Auxiliary:
     - Unregister auxiliary device on parent device unbind
     - Move parent() to impl Device; implement device context aware parent() for
       Device<Bound>
     - Illustrate how to safely obtain a driver's device private data when
       calling from an auxiliary driver into the parant device driver
 
   - DebugFs:
     - Implement support for binary large objects
 
   - Device:
     - Let probe() return the driver's device private data as pinned initializer,
       i.e. impl PinInit<Self, Error>
     - Implement safe accessor for a driver's device private data for
       Device<Bound> (returned reference can't out-live driver binding and
       guarantees the correct private data type)
     - Implement AsBusDevice trait, to be used by class device abstractions to
       derive the bus device type of the parent device
 
   - DMA:
     - Store raw pointer of allocation as NonNull
     - Use start_ptr() and start_ptr_mut() to inherit correct mutability of self
 
   - FS:
     - Add file::Offset type alias
 
   - I2C:
     - Add abstractions for I2C device / driver infrastructure
     - Implement abstractions for manual I2C device registrations
 
   - I/O:
     - Use "kernel vertical" style for imports
     - Define ResourceSize as resource_size_t
     - Move ResourceSize to top-level I/O module
     - Add type alias for phys_addr_t
     - Implement Rust version of read_poll_timeout_atomic()
 
   - PCI:
     - Use "kernel vertical" style for imports
     - Move I/O and IRQ infrastructure to separate files
     - Add support for PCI interrupt vectors
     - Implement TryInto<IrqRequest<'a>> for IrqVector<'a> to convert an
       IrqVector bound to specific pci::Device into an IrqRequest bound to the
       same pci::Device's parent Device
     - Leverage pin_init_scope() to get rid of redundant Result in IRQ methods
 
   - PinInit:
     - Add {pin_}init_scope() to execute code before creating an initializer
 
   - Platform:
     - Leverage pin_init_scope() to get rid of redundant Result in IRQ methods
 
   - Timekeeping:
     - Implement abstraction of udelay()
 
   - Uaccess:
     - Implement read_slice_partial() and read_slice_file() for UserSliceReader
     - Implement write_slice_partial() and write_slice_file() for UserSliceWriter
 
 - sysfs
   - Prepare the constification of struct attribute
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Merge tag 'driver-core-6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/driver-core/driver-core

Pull driver core updates from Danilo Krummrich:
 "Arch Topology:
   - Move parse_acpi_topology() from arm64 to common code for reuse in
     RISC-V

  CPU:
   - Expose housekeeping CPUs through /sys/devices/system/cpu/housekeeping
   - Print a newline (or 0x0A) instead of '(null)' reading
     /sys/devices/system/cpu/nohz_full when nohz_full= is not set

  debugfs
   - Remove (broken) 'no-mount' mode
   - Remove redundant access mode checks in debugfs_get_tree() and
     debugfs_create_*() functions

  Devres:
   - Remove unused devm_free_percpu() helper
   - Move devm_alloc_percpu() from device.h to devres.h

  Firmware Loader:
   - Replace simple_strtol() with kstrtoint()
   - Do not call cancel_store() when no upload is in progress

  kernfs:
   - Increase struct super_block::maxbytes to MAX_LFS_FILESIZE
   - Fix a missing unwind path in __kernfs_new_node()

  Misc:
   - Increase the name size in struct auxiliary_device_id to 40
     characters
   - Replace system_unbound_wq with system_dfl_wq and add WQ_PERCPU to
     alloc_workqueue()

  Platform:
   - Replace ERR_PTR() with IOMEM_ERR_PTR() in platform ioremap
     functions

  Rust:
   - Auxiliary:
      - Unregister auxiliary device on parent device unbind
      - Move parent() to impl Device; implement device context aware
        parent() for Device<Bound>
      - Illustrate how to safely obtain a driver's device private data
        when calling from an auxiliary driver into the parant device
        driver

   - DebugFs:
      - Implement support for binary large objects

   - Device:
      - Let probe() return the driver's device private data as pinned
        initializer, i.e. impl PinInit<Self, Error>
      - Implement safe accessor for a driver's device private data for
        Device<Bound> (returned reference can't out-live driver binding
        and guarantees the correct private data type)
      - Implement AsBusDevice trait, to be used by class device
        abstractions to derive the bus device type of the parent device

   - DMA:
      - Store raw pointer of allocation as NonNull
      - Use start_ptr() and start_ptr_mut() to inherit correct
        mutability of self

   - FS:
      - Add file::Offset type alias

   - I2C:
      - Add abstractions for I2C device / driver infrastructure
      - Implement abstractions for manual I2C device registrations

   - I/O:
      - Use "kernel vertical" style for imports
      - Define ResourceSize as resource_size_t
      - Move ResourceSize to top-level I/O module
      - Add type alias for phys_addr_t
      - Implement Rust version of read_poll_timeout_atomic()

   - PCI:
      - Use "kernel vertical" style for imports
      - Move I/O and IRQ infrastructure to separate files
      - Add support for PCI interrupt vectors
      - Implement TryInto<IrqRequest<'a>> for IrqVector<'a> to convert
        an IrqVector bound to specific pci::Device into an IrqRequest
        bound to the same pci::Device's parent Device
      - Leverage pin_init_scope() to get rid of redundant Result in IRQ
        methods

   - PinInit:
      - Add {pin_}init_scope() to execute code before creating an
        initializer

   - Platform:
      - Leverage pin_init_scope() to get rid of redundant Result in IRQ
        methods

   - Timekeeping:
      - Implement abstraction of udelay()

   - Uaccess:
      - Implement read_slice_partial() and read_slice_file() for
        UserSliceReader
      - Implement write_slice_partial() and write_slice_file() for
        UserSliceWriter

  sysfs:
   - Prepare the constification of struct attribute"

* tag 'driver-core-6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/driver-core/driver-core: (75 commits)
  rust: pci: fix build failure when CONFIG_PCI_MSI is disabled
  debugfs: Fix default access mode config check
  debugfs: Remove broken no-mount mode
  debugfs: Remove redundant access mode checks
  driver core: Check drivers_autoprobe for all added devices
  driver core: WQ_PERCPU added to alloc_workqueue users
  driver core: replace use of system_unbound_wq with system_dfl_wq
  tick/nohz: Expose housekeeping CPUs in sysfs
  tick/nohz: avoid showing '(null)' if nohz_full= not set
  sysfs/cpu: Use DEVICE_ATTR_RO for nohz_full attribute
  kernfs: fix memory leak of kernfs_iattrs in __kernfs_new_node
  fs/kernfs: raise sb->maxbytes to MAX_LFS_FILESIZE
  mod_devicetable: Bump auxiliary_device_id name size
  sysfs: simplify attribute definition macros
  samples/kobject: constify 'struct foo_attribute'
  samples/kobject: add is_visible() callback to attribute group
  sysfs: attribute_group: enable const variants of is_visible()
  sysfs: introduce __SYSFS_FUNCTION_ALTERNATIVE()
  sysfs: transparently handle const pointers in ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS()
  sysfs: attribute_group: allow registration of const attribute
  ...
2025-12-05 21:29:02 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
11efc1cb70 soc: driver updates for 6.19, part 2
These updates came a little late, or were based on a later 6.18-rc
 tag than the others:
 
  - A new driver for cache management on cxl devices with memory shared
    in a coherent cluster. This is part of the drivers/cache/ tree, but
    unlike the other drivers that back the dma-mapping interfaces, this
    one is needed only during CPU hotplug.
 
  - A shared branch for reset controllers using swnode infrastructure
 
  - Added support for new SoC variants in the Amlogic soc_device
    identification
 
  - Minor updates in Freescale, Microchip, Samsung, and Apple SoC drivers
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Merge tag 'soc-drivers-6.19-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc

Pull more SoC driver updates from Arnd Bergmann:
 "These updates came a little late, or were based on a later 6.18-rc tag
  than the others:

   - A new driver for cache management on cxl devices with memory shared
     in a coherent cluster. This is part of the drivers/cache/ tree, but
     unlike the other drivers that back the dma-mapping interfaces, this
     one is needed only during CPU hotplug.

   - A shared branch for reset controllers using swnode infrastructure

   - Added support for new SoC variants in the Amlogic soc_device
     identification

   - Minor updates in Freescale, Microchip, Samsung, and Apple SoC
     drivers"

* tag 'soc-drivers-6.19-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc: (24 commits)
  soc: samsung: exynos-pmu: fix device leak on regmap lookup
  soc: samsung: exynos-pmu: Fix structure initialization
  soc: fsl: qbman: use kmalloc_array() instead of kmalloc()
  soc: fsl: qbman: add WQ_PERCPU to alloc_workqueue users
  MAINTAINERS: Update email address for Christophe Leroy
  MAINTAINERS: refer to intended file in STANDALONE CACHE CONTROLLER DRIVERS
  cache: Support cache maintenance for HiSilicon SoC Hydra Home Agent
  cache: Make top level Kconfig menu a boolean dependent on RISCV
  MAINTAINERS: Add Jonathan Cameron to drivers/cache and add lib/cache_maint.c + header
  arm64: Select GENERIC_CPU_CACHE_MAINTENANCE
  lib: Support ARCH_HAS_CPU_CACHE_INVALIDATE_MEMREGION
  soc: amlogic: meson-gx-socinfo: add new SoCs id
  dt-bindings: arm: amlogic: meson-gx-ao-secure: support more SoCs
  memregion: Support fine grained invalidate by cpu_cache_invalidate_memregion()
  memregion: Drop unused IORES_DESC_* parameter from cpu_cache_invalidate_memregion()
  dt-bindings: cache: sifive,ccache0: add a pic64gx compatible
  MAINTAINERS: rename Microchip RISC-V entry
  MAINTAINERS: add new soc drivers to Microchip RISC-V entry
  soc: microchip: add mfd drivers for two syscon regions on PolarFire SoC
  dt-bindings: soc: microchip: document the simple-mfd syscon on PolarFire SoC
  ...
2025-12-05 17:47:59 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
66a1025f7f soc: sew SoC familes for 6.19
These three new families of SoC are split out into a separate branch
 because they touch multiple parts of the source tree and are better
 left separate for the initial merge.
 
  - Black Sesame Technologies C1200 is an automotive SoC using
    Cortex-A78 CPU cores
 
  - Anlogic dr1v90 (not to be confused with Amlogic) is an FPGA
    platform using a single nuclei ux900 RISC-V core
 
  - Tenstorrent Blackhole is a Neural Processing Unit using
    custom "Tensix" cores for computation offload managed by
    Linux running on SiFive X280 RISC-V cores.
 
 Support for all three is rather rudimentary at the moment and will get
 improved as device drivers are merged through other tree.
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Merge tag 'soc-newsoc-6.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc

Pull new SoC families update from Arnd Bergmann:
 "These three new families of SoC are split out into a separate branch
  because they touch multiple parts of the source tree and are better
  left separate for the initial merge.

   - Black Sesame Technologies C1200 is an automotive SoC using
     Cortex-A78 CPU cores

   - Anlogic dr1v90 (not to be confused with Amlogic) is an FPGA
     platform using a single nuclei ux900 RISC-V core

   - Tenstorrent Blackhole is a Neural Processing Unit using custom
     "Tensix" cores for computation offload managed by Linux running on
     SiFive X280 RISC-V cores.

  Support for all three is rather rudimentary at the moment and will get
  improved as device drivers are merged through other tree"

* tag 'soc-newsoc-6.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc: (24 commits)
  MAINTAINERS: add Black Sesame Technologies (BST) ARM SoC support
  arm64: defconfig: enable BST platform support
  arm64: dts: bst: add support for Black Sesame Technologies C1200 CDCU1.0 board
  arm64: Kconfig: add ARCH_BST for Black Sesame Technologies SoCs
  dt-bindings: arm: add Black Sesame Technologies (bst) SoC
  dt-bindings: vendor-prefixes: Add Black Sesame Technologies Co., Ltd.
  MAINTAINERS: Setup support for Anlogic tree
  riscv: defconfig: Enable Anlogic SoC
  riscv: dts: anlogic: Add Milianke MLKPAI FS01 board
  riscv: dts: Add initial Anlogic DR1V90 SoC device tree
  riscv: Add Anlogic SoC famly Kconfig support
  dt-bindings: serial: snps-dw-apb-uart: Add Anlogic DR1V90 uart
  dt-bindings: timer: Add Anlogic DR1V90 ACLINT MTIMER
  dt-bindings: riscv: Add Anlogic DR1V90
  dt-bindings: riscv: Add Nuclei UX900 compatibles
  dt-bindings: vendor-prefixes: Add Anlogic, Milianke and Nuclei
  riscv: defconfig: Enable Tenstorrent SoCs
  riscv: Kconfig.socs: Add ARCH_TENSTORRENT for Tenstorrent SoCs
  riscv: dts: Add Tenstorrent Blackhole SoC PCIe cards
  dt-bindings: interrupt-controller: Add Tenstorrent Blackhole compatible
  ...
2025-12-05 17:27:12 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
0cac5ce06e soc: devicetree updates for 6.19
Three new SoCs got added in existing arm64 chip families:
 
  - Renesas R-Car X5H (R8A78000) is a new generation of automotive SoCs,
    based on 16 Cortex-A720 (Armv9.2) cores, which makes the the currently
    highest-perforance embedded SoC.
 
  - TI AM62L is a new variant of the AM62 family of industrial SoCs, this
    one comes without a GPU.
 
  - Qualcomm MSM8937 (Snapdragon 430) is an older mobile phone chip based
    on Cortex-A53, and closely related to MSM8917 (Snapdragn 425), which we
    already support.
 
 In addition, there are a good number of newly supported machines
 across SoC families:
 
  - Two Aspeed AST2600 (Cortex-A7) based BMC setups for large servers
 
  - Mobile Phones and tables based on Mediatek MT6582, Nvidia Tegra124,
    Qualcomm MSM8937 and Qualcomm MSM8939,
 
  - Two Laptops based on Qualcomm SoCs: one using the older sdm850, the
    other using x1p42100.
 
  - One Router based on Rockchips RK3568
 
  - 24 variants of the Enclustra Mercury system-on-module, all based on
    32-bit Intel/Altera SocFPGA chips, plus two boards using 64-bit
    SocFPGA Agilex chips..
 
  - 30 industrial/embedded boards and single-board computers, using
    various chips from NXP, Rockchips, Mediatek, TI, Amlogic, Qualcomm,
    Spacemit, and Starfive.
 
 In total there are 783 commits here, the majority of these improving
 hardware support and cleaning up devicetree files across the tree, with
 the majority of the changes going into the Qualcomm, NXP, Renesas and
 Rockchips platforms.
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Merge tag 'soc-dt-6.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc

Pull SoC devicetree updates from Arnd Bergmann:
 "Three new SoCs got added in existing arm64 chip families:

   - Renesas R-Car X5H (R8A78000) is a new generation of automotive
     SoCs, based on 16 Cortex-A720 (Armv9.2) cores, which makes the the
     currently highest-perforance embedded SoC.

   - TI AM62L is a new variant of the AM62 family of industrial SoCs,
     this one comes without a GPU.

   - Qualcomm MSM8937 (Snapdragon 430) is an older mobile phone chip
     based on Cortex-A53, and closely related to MSM8917 (Snapdragn
     425), which we already support.

  In addition, there are a good number of newly supported machines
  across SoC families:

   - Two Aspeed AST2600 (Cortex-A7) based BMC setups for large servers

   - Mobile Phones and tables based on Mediatek MT6582, Nvidia Tegra124,
     Qualcomm MSM8937 and Qualcomm MSM8939,

   - Two Laptops based on Qualcomm SoCs: one using the older sdm850, the
     other using x1p42100.

   - One Router based on Rockchips RK3568

   - 24 variants of the Enclustra Mercury system-on-module, all based on
     32-bit Intel/Altera SocFPGA chips, plus two boards using 64-bit
     SocFPGA Agilex chips..

   - 30 industrial/embedded boards and single-board computers, using
     various chips from NXP, Rockchips, Mediatek, TI, Amlogic, Qualcomm,
     Spacemit, and Starfive.

  In total there are 783 commits here, the majority of these improving
  hardware support and cleaning up devicetree files across the tree,
  with the majority of the changes going into the Qualcomm, NXP, Renesas
  and Rockchips platforms"

* tag 'soc-dt-6.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc: (782 commits)
  arm64: dts: mediatek: mt8195: Fix address range for JPEG decoder core 1
  ARM: dts: samsung: exynos4412-midas: turn off SDIO WLAN chip during system suspend
  ARM: dts: samsung: exynos4210-trats: turn off SDIO WLAN chip during system suspend
  ARM: dts: samsung: exynos4210-i9100: turn off SDIO WLAN chip during system suspend
  ARM: dts: samsung: universal_c210: turn off SDIO WLAN chip during system suspend
  arm64: dts: amlogic: meson-g12b: Fix L2 cache reference for S922X CPUs
  arm64: dts: Add gpio_intc node for Amlogic S7D SoCs
  arm64: dts: Add gpio_intc node for Amlogic S7 SoCs
  arm64: dts: Add gpio_intc node for Amlogic S6 SoCs
  arm64: dts: amlogic: s7d: add ao secure node
  arm64: dts: amlogic: s7: add ao secure node
  arm64: dts: amlogic: s6: add ao secure node
  arm64: dts: amlogic: Fix the register name of the 'DBI' region
  dts: arm64: amlogic: add a5 pinctrl node
  arm64: dts: amlogic: s7d: add power domain controller node
  arm64: dts: amlogic: s7: add power domain controller node
  arm64: dts: amlogic: s6: add power domain controller node
  dts: arm64: amlogic: Add ISP related nodes for C3
  arm64: dts: meson: add initial device-tree for Tanix TX9 Pro
  dt-bindings: arm: amlogic: add support for Tanix TX9 Pro
  ...
2025-12-05 17:24:29 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
b4c6c76e40 soc: defconfig for 6.19
As usual, a number of newly added drivers get enabled in the arm64 defconfig,
 in addition to minor housekeeping work on defconfig files for arm32, arm64 and
 riscv.
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Merge tag 'soc-defconfig-6.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc

Pull SoC defconfig updates from Arnd Bergmann:
 "As usual, a number of newly added drivers get enabled in the arm64
  defconfig, in addition to minor housekeeping work on defconfig files
  for arm32, arm64 and riscv"

* tag 'soc-defconfig-6.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc: (24 commits)
  arm64: defconfig: enable Exynos ACPM clocks
  arm64: defconfig: Remove the redundant SCHED_MC/SCHED_SMT
  ARM: multi_v7_defconfig: Enable TI PRU Ethernet driver
  arm64: defconfig: enable i.MX AIPSTZ driver
  ARM: mxs_defconfig: enable sound drivers for imx28-amarula-rmm
  arm64: defconfig: Enable i.MX95 drivers for pinctrl, Ethernet and PCIe
  arm64: defconfig: enable rockchip camera interface
  ARM: tegra: Enable EXT4 for Tegra
  arm64: defconfig: Enable NVIDIA VRS PSEQ RTC
  arm64: defconfig: Enable SX150x GPIO expander driver
  riscv: defconfig: enable SPI_FSL_QUADSPI as a module
  ARM: at91: at91_dt_defconfig: set MMC_SPI to module
  arm64: defconfig: Build NSS clock controller driver for IPQ5424
  arm64: defconfig: Enable SCSI UFS Crypto and Block Inline encryption drivers
  arm64: defconfig: Add M31 eUSB2 PHY config
  arm64: defconfig: Enable configs for Fairphone 3, 4, 5 smartphones
  arm64: defconfig: Enable two Novatek display panels for MTP8750 and Tianma
  arm64: defconfig: Enable RZ/T2H / RZ/N2H ADC driver
  ARM: shmobile: defconfig: Refresh for v6.18-rc1
  arm64: defconfig: Enable DW HDMI QP CEC support
  ...
2025-12-05 17:22:09 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
51d90a15fe ARM:
- Support for userspace handling of synchronous external aborts (SEAs),
   allowing the VMM to potentially handle the abort in a non-fatal
   manner.
 
 - Large rework of the VGIC's list register handling with the goal of
   supporting more active/pending IRQs than available list registers in
   hardware. In addition, the VGIC now supports EOImode==1 style
   deactivations for IRQs which may occur on a separate vCPU than the
   one that acked the IRQ.
 
 - Support for FEAT_XNX (user / privileged execute permissions) and
   FEAT_HAF (hardware update to the Access Flag) in the software page
   table walkers and shadow MMU.
 
 - Allow page table destruction to reschedule, fixing long need_resched
   latencies observed when destroying a large VM.
 
 - Minor fixes to KVM and selftests
 
 Loongarch:
 
 - Get VM PMU capability from HW GCFG register.
 
 - Add AVEC basic support.
 
 - Use 64-bit register definition for EIOINTC.
 
 - Add KVM timer test cases for tools/selftests.
 
 RISC/V:
 
 - SBI message passing (MPXY) support for KVM guest
 
 - Give a new, more specific error subcode for the case when in-kernel
   AIA virtualization fails to allocate IMSIC VS-file
 
 - Support KVM_DIRTY_LOG_INITIALLY_SET, enabling dirty log gradually
   in small chunks
 
 - Fix guest page fault within HLV* instructions
 
 - Flush VS-stage TLB after VCPU migration for Andes cores
 
 s390:
 
 - Always allocate ESCA (Extended System Control Area), instead of
   starting with the basic SCA and converting to ESCA with the
   addition of the 65th vCPU.  The price is increased number of
   exits (and worse performance) on z10 and earlier processor;
   ESCA was introduced by z114/z196 in 2010.
 
 - VIRT_XFER_TO_GUEST_WORK support
 
 - Operation exception forwarding support
 
 - Cleanups
 
 x86:
 
 - Skip the costly "zap all SPTEs" on an MMIO generation wrap if MMIO SPTE
   caching is disabled, as there can't be any relevant SPTEs to zap.
 
 - Relocate a misplaced export.
 
 - Fix an async #PF bug where KVM would clear the completion queue when the
   guest transitioned in and out of paging mode, e.g. when handling an SMI and
   then returning to paged mode via RSM.
 
 - Leave KVM's user-return notifier registered even when disabling
   virtualization, as long as kvm.ko is loaded.  On reboot/shutdown, keeping
   the notifier registered is ok; the kernel does not use the MSRs and the
   callback will run cleanly and restore host MSRs if the CPU manages to
   return to userspace before the system goes down.
 
 - Use the checked version of {get,put}_user().
 
 - Fix a long-lurking bug where KVM's lack of catch-up logic for periodic APIC
   timers can result in a hard lockup in the host.
 
 - Revert the periodic kvmclock sync logic now that KVM doesn't use a
   clocksource that's subject to NTP corrections.
 
 - Clean up KVM's handling of MMIO Stale Data and L1TF, and bury the latter
   behind CONFIG_CPU_MITIGATIONS.
 
 - Context switch XCR0, XSS, and PKRU outside of the entry/exit fast path;
   the only reason they were handled in the fast path was to paper of a bug
   in the core #MC code, and that has long since been fixed.
 
 - Add emulator support for AVX MOV instructions, to play nice with emulated
   devices whose guest drivers like to access PCI BARs with large multi-byte
   instructions.
 
 x86 (AMD):
 
 - Fix a few missing "VMCB dirty" bugs.
 
 - Fix the worst of KVM's lack of EFER.LMSLE emulation.
 
 - Add AVIC support for addressing 4k vCPUs in x2AVIC mode.
 
 - Fix incorrect handling of selective CR0 writes when checking intercepts
   during emulation of L2 instructions.
 
 - Fix a currently-benign bug where KVM would clobber SPEC_CTRL[63:32] on
   VMRUN and #VMEXIT.
 
 - Fix a bug where KVM corrupt the guest code stream when re-injecting a soft
   interrupt if the guest patched the underlying code after the VM-Exit, e.g.
   when Linux patches code with a temporary INT3.
 
 - Add KVM_X86_SNP_POLICY_BITS to advertise supported SNP policy bits to
   userspace, and extend KVM "support" to all policy bits that don't require
   any actual support from KVM.
 
 x86 (Intel):
 
 - Use the root role from kvm_mmu_page to construct EPTPs instead of the
   current vCPU state, partly as worthwhile cleanup, but mostly to pave the
   way for tracking per-root TLB flushes, and elide EPT flushes on pCPU
   migration if the root is clean from a previous flush.
 
 - Add a few missing nested consistency checks.
 
 - Rip out support for doing "early" consistency checks via hardware as the
   functionality hasn't been used in years and is no longer useful in general;
   replace it with an off-by-default module param to WARN if hardware fails
   a check that KVM does not perform.
 
 - Fix a currently-benign bug where KVM would drop the guest's SPEC_CTRL[63:32]
   on VM-Enter.
 
 - Misc cleanups.
 
 - Overhaul the TDX code to address systemic races where KVM (acting on behalf
   of userspace) could inadvertantly trigger lock contention in the TDX-Module;
   KVM was either working around these in weird, ugly ways, or was simply
   oblivious to them (though even Yan's devilish selftests could only break
   individual VMs, not the host kernel)
 
 - Fix a bug where KVM could corrupt a vCPU's cpu_list when freeing a TDX vCPU,
   if creating said vCPU failed partway through.
 
 - Fix a few sparse warnings (bad annotation, 0 != NULL).
 
 - Use struct_size() to simplify copying TDX capabilities to userspace.
 
 - Fix a bug where TDX would effectively corrupt user-return MSR values if the
   TDX Module rejects VP.ENTER and thus doesn't clobber host MSRs as expected.
 
 Selftests:
 
 - Fix a math goof in mmu_stress_test when running on a single-CPU system/VM.
 
 - Forcefully override ARCH from x86_64 to x86 to play nice with specifying
   ARCH=x86_64 on the command line.
 
 - Extend a bunch of nested VMX to validate nested SVM as well.
 
 - Add support for LA57 in the core VM_MODE_xxx macro, and add a test to
   verify KVM can save/restore nested VMX state when L1 is using 5-level
   paging, but L2 is not.
 
 - Clean up the guest paging code in anticipation of sharing the core logic for
   nested EPT and nested NPT.
 
 guest_memfd:
 
 - Add NUMA mempolicy support for guest_memfd, and clean up a variety of
   rough edges in guest_memfd along the way.
 
 - Define a CLASS to automatically handle get+put when grabbing a guest_memfd
   from a memslot to make it harder to leak references.
 
 - Enhance KVM selftests to make it easer to develop and debug selftests like
   those added for guest_memfd NUMA support, e.g. where test and/or KVM bugs
   often result in hard-to-debug SIGBUS errors.
 
 - Misc cleanups.
 
 Generic:
 
 - Use the recently-added WQ_PERCPU when creating the per-CPU workqueue for
   irqfd cleanup.
 
 - Fix a goof in the dirty ring documentation.
 
 - Fix choice of target for directed yield across different calls to
   kvm_vcpu_on_spin(); the function was always starting from the first
   vCPU instead of continuing the round-robin search.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:
 "ARM:

   - Support for userspace handling of synchronous external aborts
     (SEAs), allowing the VMM to potentially handle the abort in a
     non-fatal manner

   - Large rework of the VGIC's list register handling with the goal of
     supporting more active/pending IRQs than available list registers
     in hardware. In addition, the VGIC now supports EOImode==1 style
     deactivations for IRQs which may occur on a separate vCPU than the
     one that acked the IRQ

   - Support for FEAT_XNX (user / privileged execute permissions) and
     FEAT_HAF (hardware update to the Access Flag) in the software page
     table walkers and shadow MMU

   - Allow page table destruction to reschedule, fixing long
     need_resched latencies observed when destroying a large VM

   - Minor fixes to KVM and selftests

  Loongarch:

   - Get VM PMU capability from HW GCFG register

   - Add AVEC basic support

   - Use 64-bit register definition for EIOINTC

   - Add KVM timer test cases for tools/selftests

  RISC/V:

   - SBI message passing (MPXY) support for KVM guest

   - Give a new, more specific error subcode for the case when in-kernel
     AIA virtualization fails to allocate IMSIC VS-file

   - Support KVM_DIRTY_LOG_INITIALLY_SET, enabling dirty log gradually
     in small chunks

   - Fix guest page fault within HLV* instructions

   - Flush VS-stage TLB after VCPU migration for Andes cores

  s390:

   - Always allocate ESCA (Extended System Control Area), instead of
     starting with the basic SCA and converting to ESCA with the
     addition of the 65th vCPU. The price is increased number of exits
     (and worse performance) on z10 and earlier processor; ESCA was
     introduced by z114/z196 in 2010

   - VIRT_XFER_TO_GUEST_WORK support

   - Operation exception forwarding support

   - Cleanups

  x86:

   - Skip the costly "zap all SPTEs" on an MMIO generation wrap if MMIO
     SPTE caching is disabled, as there can't be any relevant SPTEs to
     zap

   - Relocate a misplaced export

   - Fix an async #PF bug where KVM would clear the completion queue
     when the guest transitioned in and out of paging mode, e.g. when
     handling an SMI and then returning to paged mode via RSM

   - Leave KVM's user-return notifier registered even when disabling
     virtualization, as long as kvm.ko is loaded. On reboot/shutdown,
     keeping the notifier registered is ok; the kernel does not use the
     MSRs and the callback will run cleanly and restore host MSRs if the
     CPU manages to return to userspace before the system goes down

   - Use the checked version of {get,put}_user()

   - Fix a long-lurking bug where KVM's lack of catch-up logic for
     periodic APIC timers can result in a hard lockup in the host

   - Revert the periodic kvmclock sync logic now that KVM doesn't use a
     clocksource that's subject to NTP corrections

   - Clean up KVM's handling of MMIO Stale Data and L1TF, and bury the
     latter behind CONFIG_CPU_MITIGATIONS

   - Context switch XCR0, XSS, and PKRU outside of the entry/exit fast
     path; the only reason they were handled in the fast path was to
     paper of a bug in the core #MC code, and that has long since been
     fixed

   - Add emulator support for AVX MOV instructions, to play nice with
     emulated devices whose guest drivers like to access PCI BARs with
     large multi-byte instructions

  x86 (AMD):

   - Fix a few missing "VMCB dirty" bugs

   - Fix the worst of KVM's lack of EFER.LMSLE emulation

   - Add AVIC support for addressing 4k vCPUs in x2AVIC mode

   - Fix incorrect handling of selective CR0 writes when checking
     intercepts during emulation of L2 instructions

   - Fix a currently-benign bug where KVM would clobber SPEC_CTRL[63:32]
     on VMRUN and #VMEXIT

   - Fix a bug where KVM corrupt the guest code stream when re-injecting
     a soft interrupt if the guest patched the underlying code after the
     VM-Exit, e.g. when Linux patches code with a temporary INT3

   - Add KVM_X86_SNP_POLICY_BITS to advertise supported SNP policy bits
     to userspace, and extend KVM "support" to all policy bits that
     don't require any actual support from KVM

  x86 (Intel):

   - Use the root role from kvm_mmu_page to construct EPTPs instead of
     the current vCPU state, partly as worthwhile cleanup, but mostly to
     pave the way for tracking per-root TLB flushes, and elide EPT
     flushes on pCPU migration if the root is clean from a previous
     flush

   - Add a few missing nested consistency checks

   - Rip out support for doing "early" consistency checks via hardware
     as the functionality hasn't been used in years and is no longer
     useful in general; replace it with an off-by-default module param
     to WARN if hardware fails a check that KVM does not perform

   - Fix a currently-benign bug where KVM would drop the guest's
     SPEC_CTRL[63:32] on VM-Enter

   - Misc cleanups

   - Overhaul the TDX code to address systemic races where KVM (acting
     on behalf of userspace) could inadvertantly trigger lock contention
     in the TDX-Module; KVM was either working around these in weird,
     ugly ways, or was simply oblivious to them (though even Yan's
     devilish selftests could only break individual VMs, not the host
     kernel)

   - Fix a bug where KVM could corrupt a vCPU's cpu_list when freeing a
     TDX vCPU, if creating said vCPU failed partway through

   - Fix a few sparse warnings (bad annotation, 0 != NULL)

   - Use struct_size() to simplify copying TDX capabilities to userspace

   - Fix a bug where TDX would effectively corrupt user-return MSR
     values if the TDX Module rejects VP.ENTER and thus doesn't clobber
     host MSRs as expected

  Selftests:

   - Fix a math goof in mmu_stress_test when running on a single-CPU
     system/VM

   - Forcefully override ARCH from x86_64 to x86 to play nice with
     specifying ARCH=x86_64 on the command line

   - Extend a bunch of nested VMX to validate nested SVM as well

   - Add support for LA57 in the core VM_MODE_xxx macro, and add a test
     to verify KVM can save/restore nested VMX state when L1 is using
     5-level paging, but L2 is not

   - Clean up the guest paging code in anticipation of sharing the core
     logic for nested EPT and nested NPT

  guest_memfd:

   - Add NUMA mempolicy support for guest_memfd, and clean up a variety
     of rough edges in guest_memfd along the way

   - Define a CLASS to automatically handle get+put when grabbing a
     guest_memfd from a memslot to make it harder to leak references

   - Enhance KVM selftests to make it easer to develop and debug
     selftests like those added for guest_memfd NUMA support, e.g. where
     test and/or KVM bugs often result in hard-to-debug SIGBUS errors

   - Misc cleanups

  Generic:

   - Use the recently-added WQ_PERCPU when creating the per-CPU
     workqueue for irqfd cleanup

   - Fix a goof in the dirty ring documentation

   - Fix choice of target for directed yield across different calls to
     kvm_vcpu_on_spin(); the function was always starting from the first
     vCPU instead of continuing the round-robin search"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (260 commits)
  KVM: arm64: at: Update AF on software walk only if VM has FEAT_HAFDBS
  KVM: arm64: at: Use correct HA bit in TCR_EL2 when regime is EL2
  KVM: arm64: Document KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_{UX,PX}
  KVM: arm64: Fix spelling mistake "Unexpeced" -> "Unexpected"
  KVM: arm64: Add break to default case in kvm_pgtable_stage2_pte_prot()
  KVM: arm64: Add endian casting to kvm_swap_s[12]_desc()
  KVM: arm64: Fix compilation when CONFIG_ARM64_USE_LSE_ATOMICS=n
  KVM: arm64: selftests: Add test for AT emulation
  KVM: arm64: nv: Expose hardware access flag management to NV guests
  KVM: arm64: nv: Implement HW access flag management in stage-2 SW PTW
  KVM: arm64: Implement HW access flag management in stage-1 SW PTW
  KVM: arm64: Propagate PTW errors up to AT emulation
  KVM: arm64: Add helper for swapping guest descriptor
  KVM: arm64: nv: Use pgtable definitions in stage-2 walk
  KVM: arm64: Handle endianness in read helper for emulated PTW
  KVM: arm64: nv: Stop passing vCPU through void ptr in S2 PTW
  KVM: arm64: Call helper for reading descriptors directly
  KVM: arm64: nv: Advertise support for FEAT_XNX
  KVM: arm64: Teach ptdump about FEAT_XNX permissions
  KVM: s390: Use generic VIRT_XFER_TO_GUEST_WORK functions
  ...
2025-12-05 17:01:20 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
7203ca412f Significant patch series in this merge are as follows:
- The 10 patch series "__vmalloc()/kvmalloc() and no-block support" from
   Uladzislau Rezki reworks the vmalloc() code to support non-blocking
   allocations (GFP_ATOIC, GFP_NOWAIT).
 
 - The 2 patch series "ksm: fix exec/fork inheritance" from xu xin fixes
   a rare case where the KSM MMF_VM_MERGE_ANY prctl state is not inherited
   across fork/exec.
 
 - The 4 patch series "mm/zswap: misc cleanup of code and documentations"
   from SeongJae Park does some light maintenance work on the zswap code.
 
 - The 5 patch series "mm/page_owner: add debugfs files 'show_handles'
   and 'show_stacks_handles'" from Mauricio Faria de Oliveira enhances the
   /sys/kernel/debug/page_owner debug feature.  It adds unique identifiers
   to differentiate the various stack traces so that userspace monitoring
   tools can better match stack traces over time.
 
 - The 2 patch series "mm/page_alloc: pcp->batch cleanups" from Joshua
   Hahn makes some minor alterations to the page allocator's per-cpu-pages
   feature.
 
 - The 2 patch series "Improve UFFDIO_MOVE scalability by removing
   anon_vma lock" from Lokesh Gidra addresses a scalability issue in
   userfaultfd's UFFDIO_MOVE operation.
 
 - The 2 patch series "kasan: cleanups for kasan_enabled() checks" from
   Sabyrzhan Tasbolatov performs some cleanup in the KASAN code.
 
 - The 2 patch series "drivers/base/node: fold node register and
   unregister functions" from Donet Tom cleans up the NUMA node handling
   code a little.
 
 - The 4 patch series "mm: some optimizations for prot numa" from Kefeng
   Wang provides some cleanups and small optimizations to the NUMA
   allocation hinting code.
 
 - The 5 patch series "mm/page_alloc: Batch callers of
   free_pcppages_bulk" from Joshua Hahn addresses long lock hold times at
   boot on large machines.  These were causing (harmless) softlockup
   warnings.
 
 - The 2 patch series "optimize the logic for handling dirty file folios
   during reclaim" from Baolin Wang removes some now-unnecessary work from
   page reclaim.
 
 - The 10 patch series "mm/damon: allow DAMOS auto-tuned for per-memcg
   per-node memory usage" from SeongJae Park enhances the DAMOS auto-tuning
   feature.
 
 - The 2 patch series "mm/damon: fixes for address alignment issues in
   DAMON_LRU_SORT and DAMON_RECLAIM" from Quanmin Yan fixes DAMON_LRU_SORT
   and DAMON_RECLAIM with certain userspace configuration.
 
 - The 15 patch series "expand mmap_prepare functionality, port more
   users" from Lorenzo Stoakes enhances the new(ish)
   file_operations.mmap_prepare() method and ports additional callsites
   from the old ->mmap() over to ->mmap_prepare().
 
 - The 8 patch series "Fix stale IOTLB entries for kernel address space"
   from Lu Baolu fixes a bug (and possible security issue on non-x86) in
   the IOMMU code.  In some situations the IOMMU could be left hanging onto
   a stale kernel pagetable entry.
 
 - The 4 patch series "mm/huge_memory: cleanup __split_unmapped_folio()"
   from Wei Yang cleans up and optimizes the folio splitting code.
 
 - The 5 patch series "mm, swap: misc cleanup and bugfix" from Kairui
   Song implements some cleanups and a minor fix in the swap discard code.
 
 - The 8 patch series "mm/damon: misc documentation fixups" from SeongJae
   Park does as advertised.
 
 - The 9 patch series "mm/damon: support pin-point targets removal" from
   SeongJae Park permits userspace to remove a specific monitoring target
   in the middle of the current targets list.
 
 - The 2 patch series "mm: MISC follow-up patches for linux/pgalloc.h"
   from Harry Yoo implements a couple of cleanups related to mm header file
   inclusion.
 
 - The 2 patch series "mm/swapfile.c: select swap devices of default
   priority round robin" from Baoquan He improves the selection of swap
   devices for NUMA machines.
 
 - The 3 patch series "mm: Convert memory block states (MEM_*) macros to
   enums" from Israel Batista changes the memory block labels from macros
   to enums so they will appear in kernel debug info.
 
 - The 3 patch series "ksm: perform a range-walk to jump over holes in
   break_ksm" from Pedro Demarchi Gomes addresses an inefficiency when KSM
   unmerges an address range.
 
 - The 22 patch series "mm/damon/tests: fix memory bugs in kunit tests"
   from SeongJae Park fixes leaks and unhandled malloc() failures in DAMON
   userspace unit tests.
 
 - The 2 patch series "some cleanups for pageout()" from Baolin Wang
   cleans up a couple of minor things in the page scanner's
   writeback-for-eviction code.
 
 - The 2 patch series "mm/hugetlb: refactor sysfs/sysctl interfaces" from
   Hui Zhu moves hugetlb's sysfs/sysctl handling code into a new file.
 
 - The 9 patch series "introduce VM_MAYBE_GUARD and make it sticky" from
   Lorenzo Stoakes makes the VMA guard regions available in /proc/pid/smaps
   and improves the mergeability of guarded VMAs.
 
 - The 2 patch series "mm: perform guard region install/remove under VMA
   lock" from Lorenzo Stoakes reduces mmap lock contention for callers
   performing VMA guard region operations.
 
 - The 2 patch series "vma_start_write_killable" from Matthew Wilcox
   starts work in permitting applications to be killed when they are
   waiting on a read_lock on the VMA lock.
 
 - The 11 patch series "mm/damon/tests: add more tests for online
   parameters commit" from SeongJae Park adds additional userspace testing
   of DAMON's "commit" feature.
 
 - The 9 patch series "mm/damon: misc cleanups" from SeongJae Park does
   that.
 
 - The 2 patch series "make VM_SOFTDIRTY a sticky VMA flag" from Lorenzo
   Stoakes addresses the possible loss of a VMA's VM_SOFTDIRTY flag when
   that VMA is merged with another.
 
 - The 16 patch series "mm: support device-private THP" from Balbir Singh
   introduces support for Transparent Huge Page (THP) migration in zone
   device-private memory.
 
 - The 3 patch series "Optimize folio split in memory failure" from Zi
   Yan optimizes folio split operations in the memory failure code.
 
 - The 2 patch series "mm/huge_memory: Define split_type and consolidate
   split support checks" from Wei Yang provides some more cleanups in the
   folio splitting code.
 
 - The 16 patch series "mm: remove is_swap_[pte, pmd]() + non-swap
   entries, introduce leaf entries" from Lorenzo Stoakes cleans up our
   handling of pagetable leaf entries by introducing the concept of
   'software leaf entries', of type softleaf_t.
 
 - The 4 patch series "reparent the THP split queue" from Muchun Song
   reparents the THP split queue to its parent memcg.  This is in
   preparation for addressing the long-standing "dying memcg" problem,
   wherein dead memcg's linger for too long, consuming memory resources.
 
 - The 3 patch series "unify PMD scan results and remove redundant
   cleanup" from Wei Yang does a little cleanup in the hugepage collapse
   code.
 
 - The 6 patch series "zram: introduce writeback bio batching" from
   Sergey Senozhatsky improves zram writeback efficiency by introducing
   batched bio writeback support.
 
 - The 4 patch series "memcg: cleanup the memcg stats interfaces" from
   Shakeel Butt cleans up our handling of the interrupt safety of some
   memcg stats.
 
 - The 4 patch series "make vmalloc gfp flags usage more apparent" from
   Vishal Moola cleans up vmalloc's handling of incoming GFP flags.
 
 - The 6 patch series "mm: Add soft-dirty and uffd-wp support for RISC-V"
   from Chunyan Zhang teches soft dirty and userfaultfd write protect
   tracking to use RISC-V's Svrsw60t59b extension.
 
 - The 5 patch series "mm: swap: small fixes and comment cleanups" from
   Youngjun Park fixes a small bug and cleans up some of the swap code.
 
 - The 4 patch series "initial work on making VMA flags a bitmap" from
   Lorenzo Stoakes starts work on converting the vma struct's flags to a
   bitmap, so we stop running out of them, especially on 32-bit.
 
 - The 2 patch series "mm/swapfile: fix and cleanup swap list iterations"
   from Youngjun Park addresses a possible bug in the swap discard code and
   cleans things up a little.
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2025-12-03-21-26' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:

  "__vmalloc()/kvmalloc() and no-block support" (Uladzislau Rezki)
     Rework the vmalloc() code to support non-blocking allocations
     (GFP_ATOIC, GFP_NOWAIT)

  "ksm: fix exec/fork inheritance" (xu xin)
     Fix a rare case where the KSM MMF_VM_MERGE_ANY prctl state is not
     inherited across fork/exec

  "mm/zswap: misc cleanup of code and documentations" (SeongJae Park)
     Some light maintenance work on the zswap code

  "mm/page_owner: add debugfs files 'show_handles' and 'show_stacks_handles'" (Mauricio Faria de Oliveira)
     Enhance the /sys/kernel/debug/page_owner debug feature by adding
     unique identifiers to differentiate the various stack traces so
     that userspace monitoring tools can better match stack traces over
     time

  "mm/page_alloc: pcp->batch cleanups" (Joshua Hahn)
     Minor alterations to the page allocator's per-cpu-pages feature

  "Improve UFFDIO_MOVE scalability by removing anon_vma lock" (Lokesh Gidra)
     Address a scalability issue in userfaultfd's UFFDIO_MOVE operation

  "kasan: cleanups for kasan_enabled() checks" (Sabyrzhan Tasbolatov)

  "drivers/base/node: fold node register and unregister functions" (Donet Tom)
     Clean up the NUMA node handling code a little

  "mm: some optimizations for prot numa" (Kefeng Wang)
     Cleanups and small optimizations to the NUMA allocation hinting
     code

  "mm/page_alloc: Batch callers of free_pcppages_bulk" (Joshua Hahn)
     Address long lock hold times at boot on large machines. These were
     causing (harmless) softlockup warnings

  "optimize the logic for handling dirty file folios during reclaim" (Baolin Wang)
     Remove some now-unnecessary work from page reclaim

  "mm/damon: allow DAMOS auto-tuned for per-memcg per-node memory usage" (SeongJae Park)
     Enhance the DAMOS auto-tuning feature

  "mm/damon: fixes for address alignment issues in DAMON_LRU_SORT and DAMON_RECLAIM" (Quanmin Yan)
     Fix DAMON_LRU_SORT and DAMON_RECLAIM with certain userspace
     configuration

  "expand mmap_prepare functionality, port more users" (Lorenzo Stoakes)
     Enhance the new(ish) file_operations.mmap_prepare() method and port
     additional callsites from the old ->mmap() over to ->mmap_prepare()

  "Fix stale IOTLB entries for kernel address space" (Lu Baolu)
     Fix a bug (and possible security issue on non-x86) in the IOMMU
     code. In some situations the IOMMU could be left hanging onto a
     stale kernel pagetable entry

  "mm/huge_memory: cleanup __split_unmapped_folio()" (Wei Yang)
     Clean up and optimize the folio splitting code

  "mm, swap: misc cleanup and bugfix" (Kairui Song)
     Some cleanups and a minor fix in the swap discard code

  "mm/damon: misc documentation fixups" (SeongJae Park)

  "mm/damon: support pin-point targets removal" (SeongJae Park)
     Permit userspace to remove a specific monitoring target in the
     middle of the current targets list

  "mm: MISC follow-up patches for linux/pgalloc.h" (Harry Yoo)
     A couple of cleanups related to mm header file inclusion

  "mm/swapfile.c: select swap devices of default priority round robin" (Baoquan He)
     improve the selection of swap devices for NUMA machines

  "mm: Convert memory block states (MEM_*) macros to enums" (Israel Batista)
     Change the memory block labels from macros to enums so they will
     appear in kernel debug info

  "ksm: perform a range-walk to jump over holes in break_ksm" (Pedro Demarchi Gomes)
     Address an inefficiency when KSM unmerges an address range

  "mm/damon/tests: fix memory bugs in kunit tests" (SeongJae Park)
     Fix leaks and unhandled malloc() failures in DAMON userspace unit
     tests

  "some cleanups for pageout()" (Baolin Wang)
     Clean up a couple of minor things in the page scanner's
     writeback-for-eviction code

  "mm/hugetlb: refactor sysfs/sysctl interfaces" (Hui Zhu)
     Move hugetlb's sysfs/sysctl handling code into a new file

  "introduce VM_MAYBE_GUARD and make it sticky" (Lorenzo Stoakes)
     Make the VMA guard regions available in /proc/pid/smaps and
     improves the mergeability of guarded VMAs

  "mm: perform guard region install/remove under VMA lock" (Lorenzo Stoakes)
     Reduce mmap lock contention for callers performing VMA guard region
     operations

  "vma_start_write_killable" (Matthew Wilcox)
     Start work on permitting applications to be killed when they are
     waiting on a read_lock on the VMA lock

  "mm/damon/tests: add more tests for online parameters commit" (SeongJae Park)
     Add additional userspace testing of DAMON's "commit" feature

  "mm/damon: misc cleanups" (SeongJae Park)

  "make VM_SOFTDIRTY a sticky VMA flag" (Lorenzo Stoakes)
     Address the possible loss of a VMA's VM_SOFTDIRTY flag when that
     VMA is merged with another

  "mm: support device-private THP" (Balbir Singh)
     Introduce support for Transparent Huge Page (THP) migration in zone
     device-private memory

  "Optimize folio split in memory failure" (Zi Yan)

  "mm/huge_memory: Define split_type and consolidate split support checks" (Wei Yang)
     Some more cleanups in the folio splitting code

  "mm: remove is_swap_[pte, pmd]() + non-swap entries, introduce leaf entries" (Lorenzo Stoakes)
     Clean up our handling of pagetable leaf entries by introducing the
     concept of 'software leaf entries', of type softleaf_t

  "reparent the THP split queue" (Muchun Song)
     Reparent the THP split queue to its parent memcg. This is in
     preparation for addressing the long-standing "dying memcg" problem,
     wherein dead memcg's linger for too long, consuming memory
     resources

  "unify PMD scan results and remove redundant cleanup" (Wei Yang)
     A little cleanup in the hugepage collapse code

  "zram: introduce writeback bio batching" (Sergey Senozhatsky)
     Improve zram writeback efficiency by introducing batched bio
     writeback support

  "memcg: cleanup the memcg stats interfaces" (Shakeel Butt)
     Clean up our handling of the interrupt safety of some memcg stats

  "make vmalloc gfp flags usage more apparent" (Vishal Moola)
     Clean up vmalloc's handling of incoming GFP flags

  "mm: Add soft-dirty and uffd-wp support for RISC-V" (Chunyan Zhang)
     Teach soft dirty and userfaultfd write protect tracking to use
     RISC-V's Svrsw60t59b extension

  "mm: swap: small fixes and comment cleanups" (Youngjun Park)
     Fix a small bug and clean up some of the swap code

  "initial work on making VMA flags a bitmap" (Lorenzo Stoakes)
     Start work on converting the vma struct's flags to a bitmap, so we
     stop running out of them, especially on 32-bit

  "mm/swapfile: fix and cleanup swap list iterations" (Youngjun Park)
     Address a possible bug in the swap discard code and clean things
     up a little

[ This merge also reverts commit ebb9aeb980 ("vfio/nvgrace-gpu:
  register device memory for poison handling") because it looks
  broken to me, I've asked for clarification   - Linus ]

* tag 'mm-stable-2025-12-03-21-26' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (321 commits)
  mm: fix vma_start_write_killable() signal handling
  mm/swapfile: use plist_for_each_entry in __folio_throttle_swaprate
  mm/swapfile: fix list iteration when next node is removed during discard
  fs/proc/task_mmu.c: fix make_uffd_wp_huge_pte() huge pte handling
  mm/kfence: add reboot notifier to disable KFENCE on shutdown
  memcg: remove inc/dec_lruvec_kmem_state helpers
  selftests/mm/uffd: initialize char variable to Null
  mm: fix DEBUG_RODATA_TEST indentation in Kconfig
  mm: introduce VMA flags bitmap type
  tools/testing/vma: eliminate dependency on vma->__vm_flags
  mm: simplify and rename mm flags function for clarity
  mm: declare VMA flags by bit
  zram: fix a spelling mistake
  mm/page_alloc: optimize lowmem_reserve max lookup using its semantic monotonicity
  mm/vmscan: skip increasing kswapd_failures when reclaim was boosted
  pagemap: update BUDDY flag documentation
  mm: swap: remove scan_swap_map_slots() references from comments
  mm: swap: change swap_alloc_slow() to void
  mm, swap: remove redundant comment for read_swap_cache_async
  mm, swap: use SWP_SOLIDSTATE to determine if swap is rotational
  ...
2025-12-05 13:52:43 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
500920fa76 gpio updates for v6.19-rc1
GPIO core:
 - add proper support for shared GPIOs that's aiming to replace the
   current sharing mechanism (which provides no synchronization ot enable
   counting) and enable it for Qualcomm platforms
 - improve the software node GPIO lookup by using the fwnode
   representation instead of the software node's name which was prone to
   bugs (GPIO controllers don't have to use the software node's name as
   their kernel label)
 - remove the last user of legacy-of-mm-gpiochip.h and drop the header
 - move closer to removing the legacy gpio_request_one() routine
 - rename some symbols for consistency
 - shrink GPIO printk() helpers by reusing existing code
 - remove some redundant kernel messages
 - use min() instead of min_t() in GPIO ACPI code
 - use system_percpu_wq instead of system_wq in GPIO character device code
 
 New drivers:
 - add a driver for the QIXIS FPGA GPIO controller
 
 Driver improvements:
 - use modernized variants of power management macros across a wide array
   of drivers in order to avoid having to use the __maybe_unused attribute
 - convert gpio-elkhartlake and reset-gpio to using the auxiliary bus
   instead of the platform bus as they are not really described in
   firmware
 - use lock guards and update symbol prefixes in gpio-mmio
 - support the bryx radio interface kit in gpio-mpsse + refactor the
   driver
 - use software nodes for configuring the reset-gpio driver, including
   setting up the reference to the shared "reset" pin
 - check and propagate the return value of gpiod_set_value() to user-space
   in gpio-virtuser (this was previously not possible as this function
   returned void)
 - extend the gpio-regmap helper with more features (bypass cache for
   aliased inputs, force writes for aliased data registers, add a new
   configuration parameter)
 - remove unneeded includes from gpio-aspeed and gpio-latch
 - add support for Tegra410 to gpio-tegra186
 - replace PCI-specific PM with generic device-level PM in gpio-bt8xx
 - use dynamic GPIO range allocation in gpio-loongson-64bit
 - improve handling of level-triggered interrupts in gpio-pca953x
 - add suspend/resume support to gpio-fxl6408
 - add support for more models to gpio-menz127
 - optimize gpio-mvebu interrupt handling by avoiding unnecessary calls
   to mvebu_gpio_irq_handler()
 - make locking more consistent in gpio-grgpio
 
 Device-tree bindings:
 - document new NXP and Microchip models
 
 Documentation:
 - add a comprehensive compatibility and feature list for gpio-pca953x,
   which is a great addition as it's probably the most commonly used GPIO
   expander driver
 - kernel-doc tweaks
 
 Late fixes:
 - use BYTE_CTRL_MODE for 2K2000/3000 models in gpio-loongson
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Merge tag 'gpio-updates-for-v6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brgl/linux

Pull gpio updates from Bartosz Golaszewski:
 "There's one new driver, lots of various updates to existing ones, some
  refactoring support for new models and misc tweaks and fixes.

  The biggest new feature in GPIO core is adding support for managed,
  enable-counted sharing of GPIO pins, something that - until now - was
  only hacked around with the GPIOD_FLAGS_BIT_NONEXCLUSIVE request flag
  which basically allowed drivers to "fight it out" for the descriptor
  and provided no synchronization. It was enabled on Qualcomm platforms
  (and thus is enabled on arm64 defconfig) and I plan on removing
  GPIOD_FLAGS_BIT_NONEXCLUSIVE once all drivers using it are switched to
  the new mechanism.

  GPIO core:
   - add proper support for shared GPIOs that's aiming to replace the
     current sharing mechanism (which provides no synchronization ot
     enable counting) and enable it for Qualcomm platforms
   - improve the software node GPIO lookup by using the fwnode
     representation instead of the software node's name which was prone
     to bugs (GPIO controllers don't have to use the software node's
     name as their kernel label)
   - remove the last user of legacy-of-mm-gpiochip.h and drop the header
   - move closer to removing the legacy gpio_request_one() routine
   - rename some symbols for consistency
   - shrink GPIO printk() helpers by reusing existing code
   - remove some redundant kernel messages
   - use min() instead of min_t() in GPIO ACPI code
   - use system_percpu_wq instead of system_wq in GPIO character device
     code

  New drivers:
   - add a driver for the QIXIS FPGA GPIO controller

  Driver improvements:
   - use modernized variants of power management macros across a wide
     array of drivers in order to avoid having to use the __maybe_unused
     attribute
   - convert gpio-elkhartlake and reset-gpio to using the auxiliary bus
     instead of the platform bus as they are not really described in
     firmware
   - use lock guards and update symbol prefixes in gpio-mmio
   - support the bryx radio interface kit in gpio-mpsse + refactor the
     driver
   - use software nodes for configuring the reset-gpio driver, including
     setting up the reference to the shared "reset" pin
   - check and propagate the return value of gpiod_set_value() to
     user-space in gpio-virtuser (this was previously not possible as
     this function returned void)
   - extend the gpio-regmap helper with more features (bypass cache for
     aliased inputs, force writes for aliased data registers, add a new
     configuration parameter)
   - remove unneeded includes from gpio-aspeed and gpio-latch
   - add support for Tegra410 to gpio-tegra186
   - replace PCI-specific PM with generic device-level PM in gpio-bt8xx
   - use dynamic GPIO range allocation in gpio-loongson-64bit
   - improve handling of level-triggered interrupts in gpio-pca953x
   - add suspend/resume support to gpio-fxl6408
   - add support for more models to gpio-menz127
   - optimize gpio-mvebu interrupt handling by avoiding unnecessary
     calls to mvebu_gpio_irq_handler()
   - make locking more consistent in gpio-grgpio

  Device-tree bindings:
   - document new NXP and Microchip models

  Documentation:
   - add a comprehensive compatibility and feature list for
     gpio-pca953x, which is a great addition as it's probably the most
     commonly used GPIO expander driver
   - kernel-doc tweaks

  Late fixes:
   - use BYTE_CTRL_MODE for 2K2000/3000 models in gpio-loongson"

* tag 'gpio-updates-for-v6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brgl/linux: (80 commits)
  gpio: loongson: Switch 2K2000/3000 GPIO to BYTE_CTRL_MODE
  gpio: regmap: fix kernel-doc notation
  gpio: shared: fix a deadlock
  gpio: shared-proxy: set suppress_bind_attrs
  gpio: shared: ignore GPIO hogs when traversing the device tree
  gpio: shared: ignore special __symbols__ node when traversing device tree
  gpio: shared: handle the reset-gpios corner case
  gpio: zynq: Use modern PM macros
  gpio: xilinx: Use modern PM macros
  gpio: xgene: Use modern PM macros
  gpio: uniphier: Use modern PM macros
  gpio: tqmx86: Use modern PM macros
  gpio: pch: Use modern PM macros
  gpio: omap: Use modern PM macros
  gpio: msc313: Use modern PM macros
  gpio: mlxbf2: Use modern PM macros
  gpio: ml-ioh: Use modern PM macros
  gpio: pl061: Use modern PM macros
  gpio: htc-egpio: Use modern PM macros
  gpio: brcmstb: Use modern PM macros
  ...
2025-12-04 12:33:38 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
6dfafbd029 drm-next for 6.19-rc1:
new driver:
 - Arm Ethos-U65/U85 accel driver
 
 core:
 - support the drm color pipeline in vkms/amdgfx
 - add support for drm colorop pipeline
 - add COLOR PIPELINE plane property
 - add DRM_CLIENT_CAP_PLANE_COLOR_PIPELINE
 - throttle dirty worker with vblank
 - use drm_for_each_bridge_in_chain_scoped in drm's bridge code
 - Ensure drm_client_modeset tests are enabled in UML
 - add simulated vblank interrupt - use in drivers
 - dumb buffer sizing helper
 - move freeing of drm client memory to driver
 - crtc sharpness strength property
 - stop using system_wq in scheduler/drivers
 - support emergency restore in drm-client
 
 rust:
 - make slice::as_flattened usable on all supported rustc
 - add FromBytes::from_bytes_prefix() method
 - remove redundant device ptr from Rust GEM object
 - Change how AlwaysRefCounted is implemented for GEM objects
 
 gpuvm:
 - Add deferred vm_bo cleanup to GPUVM (for rust)
 
 atomic:
 - cleanup and improve state handling interfaces
 
 buddy:
 - optimize block management
 
 dma-buf:
 - heaps: Create heap per CMA reserved location
 - improve userspace documentation
 
 dp:
 - add POST_LT_ADJ_REQ training sequence
 - DPCD dSC quirk for synaptics panamera devices
 - helpers to query branch DSC max throughput
 
 ttm:
 - Rename ttm_bo_put to ttm_bo_fini
 - allow page protection flags on risc-v
 - rework pipelined eviction fence handling
 
 amdgpu:
 - enable amdgpu by default for SI/CI dGPUs
 - enable DC by default on SI
 - refactor CIK/SI enablement
 - add ABM KMS property
 - Re-enable DM idle optimizations
 - DC Analog encoders support
 - Powerplay fixes for fiji/iceland
 - Enable DC on bonaire by default
 - HMM cleanup
 - Add new RAS framework
 - DML2.1 updates
 - YCbCr420 fixes
 - DC FP fixes
 - DMUB fixes
 - LTTPR fixes
 - DTBCLK fixes
 - DMU cursor offload handling
 - Userq validation improvements
 - Unify shutdown callback handling
 - Suspend improvements
 - Power limit code cleanup
 - SR-IOV fixes
 - AUX backlight fixes
 - DCN 3.5 fixes
 - HDMI compliance fixes
 - DCN 4.0.1 cursor updates
 - DCN interrupt fix
 - DC KMS full update improvements
 - Add additional HDCP traces
 - DCN 3.2 fixes
 - DP MST fixes
 - Add support for new SR-IOV mailbox interface
 - UQ reset support
 - HDP flush rework
 - VCE1 support
 
 amdkfd:
 - HMM cleanups
 - Relax checks on save area overallocations
 - Fix GPU mappings after prefetch
 
 radeon:
 - refactor CIK/SI enablement.
 
 xe:
 - Initial Xe3P support
 - panic support on VRAM for display
 - fix stolen size check
 - Loosen used tracking restriction
 - New SR-IOV debugfs structure and debugfs updates
 - Hide the GPU madvise flag behind a VM_BIND flag
 - Always expose VRAM provisioning data on discrete GPUs
 - Allow VRAM mappings for userptr when used with SVM
 - Allow pinning of p2p dma-buf
 - Use per-tile debugfs where appropriate
 - Add documentation for Execution Queues
 - PF improvements
 - VF migration recovery redesign work
 - User / Kernel VRAM partitioning
 - Update Tile-based messages
 - Allow configfs to disable specific GT types
 - VF provisioning and migration improvements
 - use SVM range helpers in PT layer
 - Initial CRI support
 - access VF registers using dedicated MMIO view
 - limit number of jobs per exec queue
 - add sriov_admin sysfs tree
 - more crescent island specific support
 - debugfs residency counter
 - SRIOV migration work
 - runtime registers for GFX 35
 
 i915:
 - add initial Xe3p_LPD display version 35 support
 - Enable LNL+ content adaptive sharpness filter
 - Use optimized VRR guardband
 - Enable Xe3p LT PHY
 - enable FBC support for Xe3p_LPD display
 - add display 30.02 firmware support
 - refactor SKL+ watermark latency setup
 - refactor fbdev handling
 - call i915/xe runtime PM via function pointers
 - refactor i915/xe stolen memory/display interfaces
 - use display version instead of gfx version in display code
 - extend i915_display_info with Type-C port details
 - lots of display cleanups/refactorings
 - set O_LARGEFILE in __create_shmem
 - skuip guc communication warning on reset
 - fix time conversions
 - defeature DRRS on LNL+
 - refactor intel_frontbuffer split between i915/xe/display
 - convert inteL_rom interfaces to struct drm_device
 - unify display register polling interfaces
 - aovid lock inversion when pinning to GGTT on CHV/BXT+VTD
 
 panel:
 - Add KD116N3730A08/A12, chromebook mt8189
 - JT101TM023, LQ079L1SX01,
 - GLD070WX3-SL01 MIPI DSI
 - Samsung LTL106AL0, Samsung LTL106AL01
 - Raystar RFF500F-AWH-DNN
 - Winstar WF70A8SYJHLNGA,
 - Wanchanglong w552946aaa
 - Samsung SOFEF00
 - Lenovo X13s panel.
 - ilitek-ili9881c : add rpi 5" support
 - visionx-rm69299 - add backlight support
 - edp - support AUI B116XAN02.0
 
 bridge:
 - improve ref counting
 - ti-sn65dsi86 - add support for DP mode with HPD
 - synopsis: support CEC, init timer with correct freq
 - ASL CS5263 DP-to-HDMI bridge support
 
 nova-core:
 - introduce bitfield! macro
 - introduce safe integer converters
 - GSP inits to fully booted state on Ampere
 - Use more future-proof register for GPU identification
 
 nova-drm:
 - select NOVA_CORE
 - 64-bit only
 
 nouveau:
 - improve reclocking on tegra 186+
 - add large page and compression support
 
 msm:
 - GPU:
   - Gen8 support: A840 (Kaanapali) and X2-85 (Glymur)
   - A612 support
 - MDSS:
   - Added support for Glymur and QCS8300 platforms
 - DPU:
   - Enabled Quad-Pipe support, unlocking higher resolutions support
   - Added support for Glymur platform
   - Documented DPU on QCS8300 platform as supported
 - DisplayPort:
   - Added support for Glymur platform
   - Added support lame remapping inside DP block
   - Documented DisplayPort controller on QCS8300 and SM6150/QCS615 as
     supported
 
 tegra:
 - NVJPG driver
 
 panfrost:
 - display JM contexts over debugfs
 - export JM contexts to userspace
 - improve error and job handling
 
 panthor:
 - support custom ASN_HASH for mt8196
 - support mali-G1 GPU
 - flush shmem write before mapping buffers uncached
 - make timeout per-queue instead of per-job
 
 mediatek:
 - MT8195/88 HDMIv2/DDCv2 support
 
 rockchip:
 - dsi: add support for RK3368
 
 amdxdna:
 - enhance runtime PM
 - last hardware error reading uapi
 - support firmware debug output
 - add resource and telemetry data uapi
 - preemption support
 
 imx:
 - add driver for HDMI TX Parallel audio interface
 
 ivpu:
 - add support for user-managed preemption buffer
 - add userptr support
 - update JSM firware API to 3.33.0
 - add better alloc/free warnings
 - fix page fault in unbind all bos
 - rework bind/unbind of imported buffers
 - enable MCA ECC signalling
 - split fw runtime and global memory buffers
 - add fdinfo memory statistics
 
 tidss:
 - convert to drm logging
 - logging cleanup
 
 ast:
 - refactor generation init paths
 - add per chip generation detect_tx_chip
 - set quirks for each chip model
 
 atmel-hlcdc:
 - set LCDC_ATTRE register in plane disable
 - set correct values for plane scaler
 
 solomon:
 - use drm helper for get_modes and move_valid
 
 sitronix:
 - fix output position when clearing screens
 
 qaic:
 - support dma-buf exports
 - support new firmware's READ_DATA implementation
 - sahara AIC200 image table update
 - add sysfs support
 - add coredump support
 - add uevents support
 - PM support
 
 sun4i:
 - layer refactors to decouple plane from output
 - improve DE33 support
 
 vc4:
 - switch to generic CEC helpers
 
 komeda:
 - use drm_ logging functions
 
 vkms:
 - configfs support for display configuration
 
 vgem:
 - fix fence timer deadlock
 
 etnaviv:
 - add HWDB entry for GC8000 Nano Ultra VIP r6205
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Merge tag 'drm-next-2025-12-03' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel

Pull drm updates from Dave Airlie:
 "There was a rather late merge of a new color pipeline feature, that
  some userspace projects are blocked on, and has seen a lot of work in
  amdgpu. This should have seen some time in -next. There is additional
  support for this for Intel, that if it arrives in the next day or two
  I'll pass it on in another pull request and you can decide if you want
  to take it.

  Highlights:
   - Arm Ethos NPU accelerator driver
   - new DRM color pipeline support
   - amdgpu will now run discrete SI/CIK cards instead of radeon, which
     enables vulkan support in userspace
   - msm gets gen8 gpu support
   - initial Xe3P support in xe

  Full detail summary:

  New driver:
   - Arm Ethos-U65/U85 accel driver

  Core:
   - support the drm color pipeline in vkms/amdgfx
   - add support for drm colorop pipeline
   - add COLOR PIPELINE plane property
   - add DRM_CLIENT_CAP_PLANE_COLOR_PIPELINE
   - throttle dirty worker with vblank
   - use drm_for_each_bridge_in_chain_scoped in drm's bridge code
   - Ensure drm_client_modeset tests are enabled in UML
   - add simulated vblank interrupt - use in drivers
   - dumb buffer sizing helper
   - move freeing of drm client memory to driver
   - crtc sharpness strength property
   - stop using system_wq in scheduler/drivers
   - support emergency restore in drm-client

  Rust:
   - make slice::as_flattened usable on all supported rustc
   - add FromBytes::from_bytes_prefix() method
   - remove redundant device ptr from Rust GEM object
   - Change how AlwaysRefCounted is implemented for GEM objects

  gpuvm:
   - Add deferred vm_bo cleanup to GPUVM (for rust)

  atomic:
   - cleanup and improve state handling interfaces

  buddy:
   - optimize block management

  dma-buf:
   - heaps: Create heap per CMA reserved location
   - improve userspace documentation

  dp:
   - add POST_LT_ADJ_REQ training sequence
   - DPCD dSC quirk for synaptics panamera devices
   - helpers to query branch DSC max throughput

  ttm:
   - Rename ttm_bo_put to ttm_bo_fini
   - allow page protection flags on risc-v
   - rework pipelined eviction fence handling

  amdgpu:
   - enable amdgpu by default for SI/CI dGPUs
   - enable DC by default on SI
   - refactor CIK/SI enablement
   - add ABM KMS property
   - Re-enable DM idle optimizations
   - DC Analog encoders support
   - Powerplay fixes for fiji/iceland
   - Enable DC on bonaire by default
   - HMM cleanup
   - Add new RAS framework
   - DML2.1 updates
   - YCbCr420 fixes
   - DC FP fixes
   - DMUB fixes
   - LTTPR fixes
   - DTBCLK fixes
   - DMU cursor offload handling
   - Userq validation improvements
   - Unify shutdown callback handling
   - Suspend improvements
   - Power limit code cleanup
   - SR-IOV fixes
   - AUX backlight fixes
   - DCN 3.5 fixes
   - HDMI compliance fixes
   - DCN 4.0.1 cursor updates
   - DCN interrupt fix
   - DC KMS full update improvements
   - Add additional HDCP traces
   - DCN 3.2 fixes
   - DP MST fixes
   - Add support for new SR-IOV mailbox interface
   - UQ reset support
   - HDP flush rework
   - VCE1 support

  amdkfd:
   - HMM cleanups
   - Relax checks on save area overallocations
   - Fix GPU mappings after prefetch

  radeon:
   - refactor CIK/SI enablement

  xe:
   - Initial Xe3P support
   - panic support on VRAM for display
   - fix stolen size check
   - Loosen used tracking restriction
   - New SR-IOV debugfs structure and debugfs updates
   - Hide the GPU madvise flag behind a VM_BIND flag
   - Always expose VRAM provisioning data on discrete GPUs
   - Allow VRAM mappings for userptr when used with SVM
   - Allow pinning of p2p dma-buf
   - Use per-tile debugfs where appropriate
   - Add documentation for Execution Queues
   - PF improvements
   - VF migration recovery redesign work
   - User / Kernel VRAM partitioning
   - Update Tile-based messages
   - Allow configfs to disable specific GT types
   - VF provisioning and migration improvements
   - use SVM range helpers in PT layer
   - Initial CRI support
   - access VF registers using dedicated MMIO view
   - limit number of jobs per exec queue
   - add sriov_admin sysfs tree
   - more crescent island specific support
   - debugfs residency counter
   - SRIOV migration work
   - runtime registers for GFX 35

  i915:
   - add initial Xe3p_LPD display version 35 support
   - Enable LNL+ content adaptive sharpness filter
   - Use optimized VRR guardband
   - Enable Xe3p LT PHY
   - enable FBC support for Xe3p_LPD display
   - add display 30.02 firmware support
   - refactor SKL+ watermark latency setup
   - refactor fbdev handling
   - call i915/xe runtime PM via function pointers
   - refactor i915/xe stolen memory/display interfaces
   - use display version instead of gfx version in display code
   - extend i915_display_info with Type-C port details
   - lots of display cleanups/refactorings
   - set O_LARGEFILE in __create_shmem
   - skuip guc communication warning on reset
   - fix time conversions
   - defeature DRRS on LNL+
   - refactor intel_frontbuffer split between i915/xe/display
   - convert inteL_rom interfaces to struct drm_device
   - unify display register polling interfaces
   - aovid lock inversion when pinning to GGTT on CHV/BXT+VTD

  panel:
   - Add KD116N3730A08/A12, chromebook mt8189
   - JT101TM023, LQ079L1SX01,
   - GLD070WX3-SL01 MIPI DSI
   - Samsung LTL106AL0, Samsung LTL106AL01
   - Raystar RFF500F-AWH-DNN
   - Winstar WF70A8SYJHLNGA
   - Wanchanglong w552946aaa
   - Samsung SOFEF00
   - Lenovo X13s panel
   - ilitek-ili9881c - add rpi 5" support
   - visionx-rm69299 - add backlight support
   - edp - support AUI B116XAN02.0

  bridge:
   - improve ref counting
   - ti-sn65dsi86 - add support for DP mode with HPD
   - synopsis: support CEC, init timer with correct freq
   - ASL CS5263 DP-to-HDMI bridge support

  nova-core:
   - introduce bitfield! macro
   - introduce safe integer converters
   - GSP inits to fully booted state on Ampere
   - Use more future-proof register for GPU identification

  nova-drm:
   - select NOVA_CORE
   - 64-bit only

  nouveau:
   - improve reclocking on tegra 186+
   - add large page and compression support

  msm:
   - GPU:
      - Gen8 support: A840 (Kaanapali) and X2-85 (Glymur)
      - A612 support
   - MDSS:
      - Added support for Glymur and QCS8300 platforms
   - DPU:
      - Enabled Quad-Pipe support, unlocking higher resolutions support
      - Added support for Glymur platform
      - Documented DPU on QCS8300 platform as supported
   - DisplayPort:
      - Added support for Glymur platform
      - Added support lame remapping inside DP block
      - Documented DisplayPort controller on QCS8300 and SM6150/QCS615
        as supported

  tegra:
   - NVJPG driver

  panfrost:
   - display JM contexts over debugfs
   - export JM contexts to userspace
   - improve error and job handling

  panthor:
   - support custom ASN_HASH for mt8196
   - support mali-G1 GPU
   - flush shmem write before mapping buffers uncached
   - make timeout per-queue instead of per-job

  mediatek:
   - MT8195/88 HDMIv2/DDCv2 support

  rockchip:
   - dsi: add support for RK3368

  amdxdna:
   - enhance runtime PM
   - last hardware error reading uapi
   - support firmware debug output
   - add resource and telemetry data uapi
   - preemption support

  imx:
   - add driver for HDMI TX Parallel audio interface

  ivpu:
   - add support for user-managed preemption buffer
   - add userptr support
   - update JSM firware API to 3.33.0
   - add better alloc/free warnings
   - fix page fault in unbind all bos
   - rework bind/unbind of imported buffers
   - enable MCA ECC signalling
   - split fw runtime and global memory buffers
   - add fdinfo memory statistics

  tidss:
   - convert to drm logging
   - logging cleanup

  ast:
   - refactor generation init paths
   - add per chip generation detect_tx_chip
   - set quirks for each chip model

  atmel-hlcdc:
   - set LCDC_ATTRE register in plane disable
   - set correct values for plane scaler

  solomon:
   - use drm helper for get_modes and move_valid

  sitronix:
   - fix output position when clearing screens

  qaic:
   - support dma-buf exports
   - support new firmware's READ_DATA implementation
   - sahara AIC200 image table update
   - add sysfs support
   - add coredump support
   - add uevents support
   - PM support

  sun4i:
   - layer refactors to decouple plane from output
   - improve DE33 support

  vc4:
   - switch to generic CEC helpers

  komeda:
   - use drm_ logging functions

  vkms:
   - configfs support for display configuration

  vgem:
   - fix fence timer deadlock

  etnaviv:
   - add HWDB entry for GC8000 Nano Ultra VIP r6205"

* tag 'drm-next-2025-12-03' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel: (1869 commits)
  Revert "drm/amd: Skip power ungate during suspend for VPE"
  drm/amdgpu: use common defines for HUB faults
  drm/amdgpu/gmc12: add amdgpu_vm_handle_fault() handling
  drm/amdgpu/gmc11: add amdgpu_vm_handle_fault() handling
  drm/amdgpu: use static ids for ACP platform devs
  drm/amdgpu/sdma6: Update SDMA 6.0.3 FW version to include UMQ protected-fence fix
  drm/amdgpu: Forward VMID reservation errors
  drm/amdgpu/gmc8: Delegate VM faults to soft IRQ handler ring
  drm/amdgpu/gmc7: Delegate VM faults to soft IRQ handler ring
  drm/amdgpu/gmc6: Delegate VM faults to soft IRQ handler ring
  drm/amdgpu/gmc6: Cache VM fault info
  drm/amdgpu/gmc6: Don't print MC client as it's unknown
  drm/amdgpu/cz_ih: Enable soft IRQ handler ring
  drm/amdgpu/tonga_ih: Enable soft IRQ handler ring
  drm/amdgpu/iceland_ih: Enable soft IRQ handler ring
  drm/amdgpu/cik_ih: Enable soft IRQ handler ring
  drm/amdgpu/si_ih: Enable soft IRQ handler ring
  drm/amd/display: fix typo in display_mode_core_structs.h
  drm/amd/display: fix Smart Power OLED not working after S4
  drm/amd/display: Move RGB-type check for audio sync to DCE HW sequence
  ...
2025-12-04 08:53:30 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
015e7b0b0e bpf-next-6.19
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Merge tag 'bpf-next-6.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next

Pull bpf updates from Alexei Starovoitov:

 - Convert selftests/bpf/test_tc_edt and test_tc_tunnel from .sh to
   test_progs runner (Alexis Lothoré)

 - Convert selftests/bpf/test_xsk to test_progs runner (Bastien
   Curutchet)

 - Replace bpf memory allocator with kmalloc_nolock() in
   bpf_local_storage (Amery Hung), and in bpf streams and range tree
   (Puranjay Mohan)

 - Introduce support for indirect jumps in BPF verifier and x86 JIT
   (Anton Protopopov) and arm64 JIT (Puranjay Mohan)

 - Remove runqslower bpf tool (Hoyeon Lee)

 - Fix corner cases in the verifier to close several syzbot reports
   (Eduard Zingerman, KaFai Wan)

 - Several improvements in deadlock detection in rqspinlock (Kumar
   Kartikeya Dwivedi)

 - Implement "jmp" mode for BPF trampoline and corresponding
   DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_JMP. It improves "fexit" program type performance
   from 80 M/s to 136 M/s. With Steven's Ack. (Menglong Dong)

 - Add ability to test non-linear skbs in BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN (Paul
   Chaignon)

 - Do not let BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN emit invalid GSO types to stack (Daniel
   Borkmann)

 - Generalize buildid reader into bpf_dynptr (Mykyta Yatsenko)

 - Optimize bpf_map_update_elem() for map-in-map types (Ritesh
   Oedayrajsingh Varma)

 - Introduce overwrite mode for BPF ring buffer (Xu Kuohai)

* tag 'bpf-next-6.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (169 commits)
  bpf: optimize bpf_map_update_elem() for map-in-map types
  bpf: make kprobe_multi_link_prog_run always_inline
  selftests/bpf: do not hardcode target rate in test_tc_edt BPF program
  selftests/bpf: remove test_tc_edt.sh
  selftests/bpf: integrate test_tc_edt into test_progs
  selftests/bpf: rename test_tc_edt.bpf.c section to expose program type
  selftests/bpf: Add success stats to rqspinlock stress test
  rqspinlock: Precede non-head waiter queueing with AA check
  rqspinlock: Disable spinning for trylock fallback
  rqspinlock: Use trylock fallback when per-CPU rqnode is busy
  rqspinlock: Perform AA checks immediately
  rqspinlock: Enclose lock/unlock within lock entry acquisitions
  bpf: Remove runqslower tool
  selftests/bpf: Remove usage of lsm/file_alloc_security in selftest
  bpf: Disable file_alloc_security hook
  bpf: check for insn arrays in check_ptr_alignment
  bpf: force BPF_F_RDONLY_PROG on insn array creation
  bpf: Fix exclusive map memory leak
  selftests/bpf: Make CS length configurable for rqspinlock stress test
  selftests/bpf: Add lock wait time stats to rqspinlock stress test
  ...
2025-12-03 16:54:54 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
a619fe35ab This update includes the following changes:
API:
 
 - Rewrite memcpy_sglist from scratch.
 - Add on-stack AEAD request allocation.
 - Fix partial block processing in ahash.
 
 Algorithms:
 
 - Remove ansi_cprng.
 - Remove tcrypt tests for poly1305.
 - Fix EINPROGRESS processing in authenc.
 - Fix double-free in zstd.
 
 Drivers:
 
 - Use drbg ctr helper when reseeding xilinx-trng.
 - Add support for PCI device 0x115A to ccp.
 - Add support of paes in caam.
 - Add support for aes-xts in dthev2.
 
 Others:
 
 - Use likely in rhashtable lookup.
 - Fix lockdep false-positive in padata by removing a helper.
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Merge tag 'v6.19-p1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6

Pull crypto updates from Herbert Xu:
 "API:
   - Rewrite memcpy_sglist from scratch
   - Add on-stack AEAD request allocation
   - Fix partial block processing in ahash

  Algorithms:
   - Remove ansi_cprng
   - Remove tcrypt tests for poly1305
   - Fix EINPROGRESS processing in authenc
   - Fix double-free in zstd

  Drivers:
   - Use drbg ctr helper when reseeding xilinx-trng
   - Add support for PCI device 0x115A to ccp
   - Add support of paes in caam
   - Add support for aes-xts in dthev2

  Others:
   - Use likely in rhashtable lookup
   - Fix lockdep false-positive in padata by removing a helper"

* tag 'v6.19-p1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6: (71 commits)
  crypto: zstd - fix double-free in per-CPU stream cleanup
  crypto: ahash - Zero positive err value in ahash_update_finish
  crypto: ahash - Fix crypto_ahash_import with partial block data
  crypto: lib/mpi - use min() instead of min_t()
  crypto: ccp - use min() instead of min_t()
  hwrng: core - use min3() instead of nested min_t()
  crypto: aesni - ctr_crypt() use min() instead of min_t()
  crypto: drbg - Delete unused ctx from struct sdesc
  crypto: testmgr - Add missing DES weak and semi-weak key tests
  Revert "crypto: scatterwalk - Move skcipher walk and use it for memcpy_sglist"
  crypto: scatterwalk - Fix memcpy_sglist() to always succeed
  crypto: iaa - Request to add Kanchana P Sridhar to Maintainers.
  crypto: tcrypt - Remove unused poly1305 support
  crypto: ansi_cprng - Remove unused ansi_cprng algorithm
  crypto: asymmetric_keys - fix uninitialized pointers with free attribute
  KEYS: Avoid -Wflex-array-member-not-at-end warning
  crypto: ccree - Correctly handle return of sg_nents_for_len
  crypto: starfive - Correctly handle return of sg_nents_for_len
  crypto: iaa - Fix incorrect return value in save_iaa_wq()
  crypto: zstd - Remove unnecessary size_t cast
  ...
2025-12-03 11:28:38 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
f617d24606 arm64 FPSIMD buffer on-stack for 6.19
In v6.8, the size of task_struct on arm64 increased by 528 bytes due
 to the new 'kernel_fpsimd_state' field. This field was added to allow
 kernel-mode FPSIMD code to be preempted.
 
 Unfortunately, 528 bytes is kind of a lot for task_struct. This
 regression in the task_struct size was noticed and reported.
 
 Recover that space by making this state be allocated on the stack at
 the beginning of each kernel-mode FPSIMD section.
 
 To make it easier for all the users of kernel-mode FPSIMD to do that
 correctly, introduce and use a 'scoped_ksimd' abstraction.
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Merge tag 'fpsimd-on-stack-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiggers/linux

Pull arm64 FPSIMD on-stack buffer updates from Eric Biggers:
 "This is a core arm64 change. However, I was asked to take this because
  most uses of kernel-mode FPSIMD are in crypto or CRC code.

  In v6.8, the size of task_struct on arm64 increased by 528 bytes due
  to the new 'kernel_fpsimd_state' field. This field was added to allow
  kernel-mode FPSIMD code to be preempted.

  Unfortunately, 528 bytes is kind of a lot for task_struct. This
  regression in the task_struct size was noticed and reported.

  Recover that space by making this state be allocated on the stack at
  the beginning of each kernel-mode FPSIMD section.

  To make it easier for all the users of kernel-mode FPSIMD to do that
  correctly, introduce and use a 'scoped_ksimd' abstraction"

* tag 'fpsimd-on-stack-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiggers/linux: (23 commits)
  lib/crypto: arm64: Move remaining algorithms to scoped ksimd API
  lib/crypto: arm/blake2b: Move to scoped ksimd API
  arm64/fpsimd: Allocate kernel mode FP/SIMD buffers on the stack
  arm64/fpu: Enforce task-context only for generic kernel mode FPU
  net/mlx5: Switch to more abstract scoped ksimd guard API on arm64
  arm64/xorblocks:  Switch to 'ksimd' scoped guard API
  crypto/arm64: sm4 - Switch to 'ksimd' scoped guard API
  crypto/arm64: sm3 - Switch to 'ksimd' scoped guard API
  crypto/arm64: sha3 - Switch to 'ksimd' scoped guard API
  crypto/arm64: polyval - Switch to 'ksimd' scoped guard API
  crypto/arm64: nhpoly1305 - Switch to 'ksimd' scoped guard API
  crypto/arm64: aes-gcm - Switch to 'ksimd' scoped guard API
  crypto/arm64: aes-blk - Switch to 'ksimd' scoped guard API
  crypto/arm64: aes-ccm - Switch to 'ksimd' scoped guard API
  raid6: Move to more abstract 'ksimd' guard API
  crypto: aegis128-neon - Move to more abstract 'ksimd' guard API
  crypto/arm64: sm4-ce-gcm - Avoid pointless yield of the NEON unit
  crypto/arm64: sm4-ce-ccm - Avoid pointless yield of the NEON unit
  crypto/arm64: aes-ce-ccm - Avoid pointless yield of the NEON unit
  lib/crc: Switch ARM and arm64 to 'ksimd' scoped guard API
  ...
2025-12-02 18:53:50 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
5abe8d8efc Crypto library updates for 6.19
This is the main crypto library pull request for 6.19. It includes:
 
 - Add SHA-3 support to lib/crypto/, including support for both the
   hash functions and the extendable-output functions. Reimplement the
   existing SHA-3 crypto_shash support on top of the library.
 
   This is motivated mainly by the upcoming support for the ML-DSA
   signature algorithm, which needs the SHAKE128 and SHAKE256
   functions. But even on its own it's a useful cleanup.
 
   This also fixes the longstanding issue where the
   architecture-optimized SHA-3 code was disabled by default.
 
 - Add BLAKE2b support to lib/crypto/, and reimplement the existing
   BLAKE2b crypto_shash support on top of the library.
 
   This is motivated mainly by btrfs, which supports BLAKE2b checksums.
   With this change, all btrfs checksum algorithms now have library
   APIs. btrfs is planned to start just using the library directly.
 
   This refactor also improves consistency between the BLAKE2b code and
   BLAKE2s code. And as usual, it also fixes the issue where the
   architecture-optimized BLAKE2b code was disabled by default.
 
 - Add POLYVAL support to lib/crypto/, replacing the existing POLYVAL
   support in crypto_shash. Reimplement HCTR2 on top of the library.
 
   This simplifies the code and improves HCTR2 performance. As usual,
   it also makes the architecture-optimized code be enabled by default.
   The generic implementation of POLYVAL is greatly improved as well.
 
 - Clean up the BLAKE2s code.
 
 - Add FIPS self-tests for SHA-1, SHA-2, and SHA-3.
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Merge tag 'libcrypto-updates-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiggers/linux

Pull crypto library updates from Eric Biggers:
 "This is the main crypto library pull request for 6.19. It includes:

   - Add SHA-3 support to lib/crypto/, including support for both the
     hash functions and the extendable-output functions. Reimplement the
     existing SHA-3 crypto_shash support on top of the library.

     This is motivated mainly by the upcoming support for the ML-DSA
     signature algorithm, which needs the SHAKE128 and SHAKE256
     functions. But even on its own it's a useful cleanup.

     This also fixes the longstanding issue where the
     architecture-optimized SHA-3 code was disabled by default.

   - Add BLAKE2b support to lib/crypto/, and reimplement the existing
     BLAKE2b crypto_shash support on top of the library.

     This is motivated mainly by btrfs, which supports BLAKE2b
     checksums. With this change, all btrfs checksum algorithms now have
     library APIs. btrfs is planned to start just using the library
     directly.

     This refactor also improves consistency between the BLAKE2b code
     and BLAKE2s code. And as usual, it also fixes the issue where the
     architecture-optimized BLAKE2b code was disabled by default.

   - Add POLYVAL support to lib/crypto/, replacing the existing POLYVAL
     support in crypto_shash. Reimplement HCTR2 on top of the library.

     This simplifies the code and improves HCTR2 performance. As usual,
     it also makes the architecture-optimized code be enabled by
     default. The generic implementation of POLYVAL is greatly improved
     as well.

   - Clean up the BLAKE2s code

   - Add FIPS self-tests for SHA-1, SHA-2, and SHA-3"

* tag 'libcrypto-updates-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiggers/linux: (37 commits)
  fscrypt: Drop obsolete recommendation to enable optimized POLYVAL
  crypto: polyval - Remove the polyval crypto_shash
  crypto: hctr2 - Convert to use POLYVAL library
  lib/crypto: x86/polyval: Migrate optimized code into library
  lib/crypto: arm64/polyval: Migrate optimized code into library
  lib/crypto: polyval: Add POLYVAL library
  crypto: polyval - Rename conflicting functions
  lib/crypto: x86/blake2s: Use vpternlogd for 3-input XORs
  lib/crypto: x86/blake2s: Avoid writing back unchanged 'f' value
  lib/crypto: x86/blake2s: Improve readability
  lib/crypto: x86/blake2s: Use local labels for data
  lib/crypto: x86/blake2s: Drop check for nblocks == 0
  lib/crypto: x86/blake2s: Fix 32-bit arg treated as 64-bit
  lib/crypto: arm, arm64: Drop filenames from file comments
  lib/crypto: arm/blake2s: Fix some comments
  crypto: s390/sha3 - Remove superseded SHA-3 code
  crypto: sha3 - Reimplement using library API
  crypto: jitterentropy - Use default sha3 implementation
  lib/crypto: s390/sha3: Add optimized one-shot SHA-3 digest functions
  lib/crypto: sha3: Support arch overrides of one-shot digest functions
  ...
2025-12-02 18:01:03 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
44fc84337b arm64 updates for 6.19:
Core features:
 
  - Basic Arm MPAM (Memory system resource Partitioning And Monitoring)
    driver under drivers/resctrl/ which makes use of the fs/rectrl/ API
 
 Perf and PMU:
 
  - Avoid cycle counter on multi-threaded CPUs
 
  - Extend CSPMU device probing and add additional filtering support for
    NVIDIA implementations
 
  - Add support for the PMUs on the NoC S3 interconnect
 
  - Add additional compatible strings for new Cortex and C1 CPUs
 
  - Add support for data source filtering to the SPE driver
 
  - Add support for i.MX8QM and "DB" PMU in the imx PMU driver
 
 Memory managemennt:
 
  - Avoid broadcast TLBI if page reused in write fault
 
  - Elide TLB invalidation if the old PTE was not valid
 
  - Drop redundant cpu_set_*_tcr_t0sz() macros
 
  - Propagate pgtable_alloc() errors outside of __create_pgd_mapping()
 
  - Propagate return value from __change_memory_common()
 
 ACPI and EFI:
 
  - Call EFI runtime services without disabling preemption
 
  - Remove unused ACPI function
 
 Miscellaneous:
 
  - ptrace support to disable streaming on SME-only systems
 
  - Improve sysreg generation to include a 'Prefix' descriptor
 
  - Replace __ASSEMBLY__ with __ASSEMBLER__
 
  - Align register dumps in the kselftest zt-test
 
  - Remove some no longer used macros/functions
 
  - Various spelling corrections
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Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux

Pull arm64 updates from Catalin Marinas:
 "These are the arm64 updates for 6.19.

  The biggest part is the Arm MPAM driver under drivers/resctrl/.
  There's a patch touching mm/ to handle spurious faults for huge pmd
  (similar to the pte version). The corresponding arm64 part allows us
  to avoid the TLB maintenance if a (huge) page is reused after a write
  fault. There's EFI refactoring to allow runtime services with
  preemption enabled and the rest is the usual perf/PMU updates and
  several cleanups/typos.

  Summary:

  Core features:

   - Basic Arm MPAM (Memory system resource Partitioning And Monitoring)
     driver under drivers/resctrl/ which makes use of the fs/rectrl/ API

  Perf and PMU:

   - Avoid cycle counter on multi-threaded CPUs

   - Extend CSPMU device probing and add additional filtering support
     for NVIDIA implementations

   - Add support for the PMUs on the NoC S3 interconnect

   - Add additional compatible strings for new Cortex and C1 CPUs

   - Add support for data source filtering to the SPE driver

   - Add support for i.MX8QM and "DB" PMU in the imx PMU driver

  Memory managemennt:

   - Avoid broadcast TLBI if page reused in write fault

   - Elide TLB invalidation if the old PTE was not valid

   - Drop redundant cpu_set_*_tcr_t0sz() macros

   - Propagate pgtable_alloc() errors outside of __create_pgd_mapping()

   - Propagate return value from __change_memory_common()

  ACPI and EFI:

   - Call EFI runtime services without disabling preemption

   - Remove unused ACPI function

  Miscellaneous:

   - ptrace support to disable streaming on SME-only systems

   - Improve sysreg generation to include a 'Prefix' descriptor

   - Replace __ASSEMBLY__ with __ASSEMBLER__

   - Align register dumps in the kselftest zt-test

   - Remove some no longer used macros/functions

   - Various spelling corrections"

* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (94 commits)
  arm64/mm: Document why linear map split failure upon vm_reset_perms is not problematic
  arm64/pageattr: Propagate return value from __change_memory_common
  arm64/sysreg: Remove unused define ARM64_FEATURE_FIELD_BITS
  KVM: arm64: selftests: Consider all 7 possible levels of cache
  KVM: arm64: selftests: Remove ARM64_FEATURE_FIELD_BITS and its last user
  arm64: atomics: lse: Remove unused parameters from ATOMIC_FETCH_OP_AND macros
  Documentation/arm64: Fix the typo of register names
  ACPI: GTDT: Get rid of acpi_arch_timer_mem_init()
  perf: arm_spe: Add support for filtering on data source
  perf: Add perf_event_attr::config4
  perf/imx_ddr: Add support for PMU in DB (system interconnects)
  perf/imx_ddr: Get and enable optional clks
  perf/imx_ddr: Move ida_alloc() from ddr_perf_init() to ddr_perf_probe()
  dt-bindings: perf: fsl-imx-ddr: Add compatible string for i.MX8QM, i.MX8QXP and i.MX8DXL
  arm64: remove duplicate ARCH_HAS_MEM_ENCRYPT
  arm64: mm: use untagged address to calculate page index
  MAINTAINERS: new entry for MPAM Driver
  arm_mpam: Add kunit tests for props_mismatch()
  arm_mpam: Add kunit test for bitmap reset
  arm_mpam: Add helper to reset saved mbwu state
  ...
2025-12-02 17:03:55 -08:00
Paolo Bonzini
f58e70cc31 KVM/arm64 updates for 6.19
- Support for userspace handling of synchronous external aborts (SEAs),
    allowing the VMM to potentially handle the abort in a non-fatal
    manner.
 
  - Large rework of the VGIC's list register handling with the goal of
    supporting more active/pending IRQs than available list registers in
    hardware. In addition, the VGIC now supports EOImode==1 style
    deactivations for IRQs which may occur on a separate vCPU than the
    one that acked the IRQ.
 
  - Support for FEAT_XNX (user / privileged execute permissions) and
    FEAT_HAF (hardware update to the Access Flag) in the software page
    table walkers and shadow MMU.
 
  - Allow page table destruction to reschedule, fixing long need_resched
    latencies observed when destroying a large VM.
 
  - Minor fixes to KVM and selftests
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Merge tag 'kvmarm-6.19' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD

KVM/arm64 updates for 6.19

 - Support for userspace handling of synchronous external aborts (SEAs),
   allowing the VMM to potentially handle the abort in a non-fatal
   manner.

 - Large rework of the VGIC's list register handling with the goal of
   supporting more active/pending IRQs than available list registers in
   hardware. In addition, the VGIC now supports EOImode==1 style
   deactivations for IRQs which may occur on a separate vCPU than the
   one that acked the IRQ.

 - Support for FEAT_XNX (user / privileged execute permissions) and
   FEAT_HAF (hardware update to the Access Flag) in the software page
   table walkers and shadow MMU.

 - Allow page table destruction to reschedule, fixing long need_resched
   latencies observed when destroying a large VM.

 - Minor fixes to KVM and selftests
2025-12-02 18:36:26 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
6863c8385c Updates for the interrupt core and treewide cleanups:
- Rework of the Per Processor Interrupt (PPI) management on ARM[64].
 
     PPI support was built under the assumption that the systems are
     homogenous so that the same CPU local device types are connected to
     them. That's unfortunately wishful thinking and created horrible
     workarounds.
 
     This rework provides affinity management for PPIs so that they can be
     individually configured in the firmware tables and mops up the related
     drivers all over the place.
 
   - Prevent CPUSET/isolation changes to arbitrarily affine interrupt
     threads to random CPUs, which ignores user or driver settings.
 
   - Plug a harmless race in the interrupt affinity proc interface, which
     allows to see a half updated mask
 
   - Adjust the priority of secondary interrupt threads on RT, so that the
     combination of primary and secondary thread emulates the hardware
     interrupt plus thread scenario. Having them at the same priority can
     cause starvation issues in some drivers.
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Merge tag 'irq-core-2025-11-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull irq core updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Updates for the interrupt core and treewide cleanups:

   - Rework of the Per Processor Interrupt (PPI) management on ARM[64]

     PPI support was built under the assumption that the systems are
     homogenous so that the same CPU local device types are connected to
     them. That's unfortunately wishful thinking and created horrible
     workarounds.

     This rework provides affinity management for PPIs so that they can
     be individually configured in the firmware tables and mops up the
     related drivers all over the place.

   - Prevent CPUSET/isolation changes to arbitrarily affine interrupt
     threads to random CPUs, which ignores user or driver settings.

   - Plug a harmless race in the interrupt affinity proc interface,
     which allows to see a half updated mask

   - Adjust the priority of secondary interrupt threads on RT, so that
     the combination of primary and secondary thread emulates the
     hardware interrupt plus thread scenario. Having them at the same
     priority can cause starvation issues in some drivers"

* tag 'irq-core-2025-11-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (33 commits)
  genirq: Remove cpumask availability check on kthread affinity setting
  genirq: Fix interrupt threads affinity vs. cpuset isolated partitions
  genirq: Prevent early spurious wake-ups of interrupt threads
  genirq: Use raw_spinlock_irq() in irq_set_affinity_notifier()
  genirq/manage: Reduce priority of forced secondary interrupt handler
  genirq/proc: Fix race in show_irq_affinity()
  genirq: Fix percpu_devid irq affinity documentation
  perf: arm_pmu: Kill last use of per-CPU cpu_armpmu pointer
  irqdomain: Kill of_node_to_fwnode() helper
  genirq: Kill irq_{g,s}et_percpu_devid_partition()
  irqchip: Kill irq-partition-percpu
  irqchip/apple-aic: Drop support for custom PMU irq partitions
  irqchip/gic-v3: Drop support for custom PPI partitions
  coresight: trbe: Request specific affinities for per CPU interrupts
  perf: arm_spe_pmu: Request specific affinities for per CPU interrupts
  perf: arm_pmu: Request specific affinities for per CPU NMIs/interrupts
  genirq: Add request_percpu_irq_affinity() helper
  genirq: Allow per-cpu interrupt sharing for non-overlapping affinities
  genirq: Update request_percpu_nmi() to take an affinity
  genirq: Add affinity to percpu_devid interrupt requests
  ...
2025-12-02 09:14:26 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
2b09f480f0 A large overhaul of the restartable sequences and CID management:
The recent enablement of RSEQ in glibc resulted in regressions which are
   caused by the related overhead. It turned out that the decision to invoke
   the exit to user work was not really a decision. More or less each
   context switch caused that. There is a long list of small issues which
   sums up nicely and results in a 3-4% regression in I/O benchmarks.
 
   The other detail which caused issues due to extra work in context switch
   and task migration is the CID (memory context ID) management. It also
   requires to use a task work to consolidate the CID space, which is
   executed in the context of an arbitrary task and results in sporadic
   uncontrolled exit latencies.
 
   The rewrite addresses this by:
 
   - Removing deprecated and long unsupported functionality
 
   - Moving the related data into dedicated data structures which are
     optimized for fast path processing.
 
   - Caching values so actual decisions can be made
 
   - Replacing the current implementation with a optimized inlined variant.
 
   - Separating fast and slow path for architectures which use the generic
     entry code, so that only fault and error handling goes into the
     TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME handler.
 
   - Rewriting the CID management so that it becomes mostly invisible in the
     context switch path. That moves the work of switching modes into the
     fork/exit path, which is a reasonable tradeoff. That work is only
     required when a process creates more threads than the cpuset it is
     allowed to run on or when enough threads exit after that. An artificial
     thread pool benchmarks which triggers this did not degrade, it actually
     improved significantly.
 
     The main effect in migration heavy scenarios is that runqueue lock held
     time and therefore contention goes down significantly.
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Merge tag 'core-rseq-2025-11-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull rseq updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A large overhaul of the restartable sequences and CID management:

  The recent enablement of RSEQ in glibc resulted in regressions which
  are caused by the related overhead. It turned out that the decision to
  invoke the exit to user work was not really a decision. More or less
  each context switch caused that. There is a long list of small issues
  which sums up nicely and results in a 3-4% regression in I/O
  benchmarks.

  The other detail which caused issues due to extra work in context
  switch and task migration is the CID (memory context ID) management.
  It also requires to use a task work to consolidate the CID space,
  which is executed in the context of an arbitrary task and results in
  sporadic uncontrolled exit latencies.

  The rewrite addresses this by:

   - Removing deprecated and long unsupported functionality

   - Moving the related data into dedicated data structures which are
     optimized for fast path processing.

   - Caching values so actual decisions can be made

   - Replacing the current implementation with a optimized inlined
     variant.

   - Separating fast and slow path for architectures which use the
     generic entry code, so that only fault and error handling goes into
     the TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME handler.

   - Rewriting the CID management so that it becomes mostly invisible in
     the context switch path. That moves the work of switching modes
     into the fork/exit path, which is a reasonable tradeoff. That work
     is only required when a process creates more threads than the
     cpuset it is allowed to run on or when enough threads exit after
     that. An artificial thread pool benchmarks which triggers this did
     not degrade, it actually improved significantly.

     The main effect in migration heavy scenarios is that runqueue lock
     held time and therefore contention goes down significantly"

* tag 'core-rseq-2025-11-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (54 commits)
  sched/mmcid: Switch over to the new mechanism
  sched/mmcid: Implement deferred mode change
  irqwork: Move data struct to a types header
  sched/mmcid: Provide CID ownership mode fixup functions
  sched/mmcid: Provide new scheduler CID mechanism
  sched/mmcid: Introduce per task/CPU ownership infrastructure
  sched/mmcid: Serialize sched_mm_cid_fork()/exit() with a mutex
  sched/mmcid: Provide precomputed maximal value
  sched/mmcid: Move initialization out of line
  signal: Move MMCID exit out of sighand lock
  sched/mmcid: Convert mm CID mask to a bitmap
  cpumask: Cache num_possible_cpus()
  sched/mmcid: Use cpumask_weighted_or()
  cpumask: Introduce cpumask_weighted_or()
  sched/mmcid: Prevent pointless work in mm_update_cpus_allowed()
  sched/mmcid: Move scheduler code out of global header
  sched: Fixup whitespace damage
  sched/mmcid: Cacheline align MM CID storage
  sched/mmcid: Use proper data structures
  sched/mmcid: Revert the complex CID management
  ...
2025-12-02 08:48:53 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
1dce50698a Scoped user mode access and related changes:
- Implement the missing u64 user access function on ARM when
    CONFIG_CPU_SPECTRE=n. This makes it possible to access a 64bit value in
    generic code with [unsafe_]get_user(). All other architectures and ARM
    variants provide the relevant accessors already.
 
  - Ensure that ASM GOTO jump label usage in the user mode access helpers
    always goes through a local C scope label indirection inside the
    helpers. This is required because compilers are not supporting that a
    ASM GOTO target leaves a auto cleanup scope. GCC silently fails to emit
    the cleanup invocation and CLANG fails the build.
 
    This provides generic wrapper macros and the conversion of affected
    architecture code to use them.
 
  - Scoped user mode access with auto cleanup
 
    Access to user mode memory can be required in hot code paths, but if it
    has to be done with user controlled pointers, the access is shielded
    with a speculation barrier, so that the CPU cannot speculate around the
    address range check. Those speculation barriers impact performance quite
    significantly. This can be avoided by "masking" the provided pointer so
    it is guaranteed to be in the valid user memory access range and
    otherwise to point to a guaranteed unpopulated address space. This has
    to be done without branches so it creates an address dependency for the
    access, which the CPU cannot speculate ahead.
 
    This results in repeating and error prone programming patterns:
 
      	    if (can_do_masked_user_access())
                     from = masked_user_read_access_begin((from));
             else if (!user_read_access_begin(from, sizeof(*from)))
                     return -EFAULT;
             unsafe_get_user(val, from, Efault);
             user_read_access_end();
             return 0;
       Efault:
             user_read_access_end();
             return -EFAULT;
 
     which can be replaced with scopes and automatic cleanup:
 
             scoped_user_read_access(from, Efault)
                     unsafe_get_user(val, from, Efault);
             return 0;
        Efault:
             return -EFAULT;
 
  - Convert code which implements the above pattern over to
    scope_user.*.access(). This also corrects a couple of imbalanced
    masked_*_begin() instances which are harmless on most architectures, but
    prevent PowerPC from implementing the masking optimization.
 
  - Add a missing speculation barrier in copy_from_user_iter()
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Merge tag 'core-uaccess-2025-11-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull scoped user access updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Scoped user mode access and related changes:

   - Implement the missing u64 user access function on ARM when
     CONFIG_CPU_SPECTRE=n.

     This makes it possible to access a 64bit value in generic code with
     [unsafe_]get_user(). All other architectures and ARM variants
     provide the relevant accessors already.

   - Ensure that ASM GOTO jump label usage in the user mode access
     helpers always goes through a local C scope label indirection
     inside the helpers.

     This is required because compilers are not supporting that a ASM
     GOTO target leaves a auto cleanup scope. GCC silently fails to emit
     the cleanup invocation and CLANG fails the build.

     [ Editor's note: gcc-16 will have fixed the code generation issue
       in commit f68fe3ddda4 ("eh: Invoke cleanups/destructors in asm
       goto jumps [PR122835]"). But we obviously have to deal with clang
       and older versions of gcc, so.. - Linus ]

     This provides generic wrapper macros and the conversion of affected
     architecture code to use them.

   - Scoped user mode access with auto cleanup

     Access to user mode memory can be required in hot code paths, but
     if it has to be done with user controlled pointers, the access is
     shielded with a speculation barrier, so that the CPU cannot
     speculate around the address range check. Those speculation
     barriers impact performance quite significantly.

     This cost can be avoided by "masking" the provided pointer so it is
     guaranteed to be in the valid user memory access range and
     otherwise to point to a guaranteed unpopulated address space. This
     has to be done without branches so it creates an address dependency
     for the access, which the CPU cannot speculate ahead.

     This results in repeating and error prone programming patterns:

       	    if (can_do_masked_user_access())
                      from = masked_user_read_access_begin((from));
              else if (!user_read_access_begin(from, sizeof(*from)))
                      return -EFAULT;
              unsafe_get_user(val, from, Efault);
              user_read_access_end();
              return 0;
        Efault:
              user_read_access_end();
              return -EFAULT;

      which can be replaced with scopes and automatic cleanup:

              scoped_user_read_access(from, Efault)
                      unsafe_get_user(val, from, Efault);
              return 0;
         Efault:
              return -EFAULT;

   - Convert code which implements the above pattern over to
     scope_user.*.access(). This also corrects a couple of imbalanced
     masked_*_begin() instances which are harmless on most
     architectures, but prevent PowerPC from implementing the masking
     optimization.

   - Add a missing speculation barrier in copy_from_user_iter()"

* tag 'core-uaccess-2025-11-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  lib/strn*,uaccess: Use masked_user_{read/write}_access_begin when required
  scm: Convert put_cmsg() to scoped user access
  iov_iter: Add missing speculation barrier to copy_from_user_iter()
  iov_iter: Convert copy_from_user_iter() to masked user access
  select: Convert to scoped user access
  x86/futex: Convert to scoped user access
  futex: Convert to get/put_user_inline()
  uaccess: Provide put/get_user_inline()
  uaccess: Provide scoped user access regions
  arm64: uaccess: Use unsafe wrappers for ASM GOTO
  s390/uaccess: Use unsafe wrappers for ASM GOTO
  riscv/uaccess: Use unsafe wrappers for ASM GOTO
  powerpc/uaccess: Use unsafe wrappers for ASM GOTO
  x86/uaccess: Use unsafe wrappers for ASM GOTO
  uaccess: Provide ASM GOTO safe wrappers for unsafe_*_user()
  ARM: uaccess: Implement missing __get_user_asm_dword()
2025-12-02 08:01:39 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
4a26e7032d Core kernel bug handling infrastructure changes for v6.19:
- Improve WARN(), which has vararg printf like arguments,
     to work with the x86 #UD based WARN-optimizing infrastructure
     by hiding the format in the bug_table and replacing this
     first argument with the address of the bug-table entry,
     while making the actual function that's called a UD1 instruction.
     (Peter Zijlstra)
 
   - Introduce the CONFIG_DEBUG_BUGVERBOSE_DETAILED Kconfig switch
     (Ingo Molnar, s390 support by Heiko Carstens)
 
 Fixes and cleanups:
 
   - bugs/s390: Remove private WARN_ON() implementation (Heiko Carstens)
 
   - <asm/bugs.h>: Make i386 use GENERIC_BUG_RELATIVE_POINTERS
     (Peter Zijlstra)
 
 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'core-bugs-2025-12-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull bug handling infrastructure updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "Core updates:

   - Improve WARN(), which has vararg printf like arguments, to work
     with the x86 #UD based WARN-optimizing infrastructure by hiding the
     format in the bug_table and replacing this first argument with the
     address of the bug-table entry, while making the actual function
     that's called a UD1 instruction (Peter Zijlstra)

   - Introduce the CONFIG_DEBUG_BUGVERBOSE_DETAILED Kconfig switch (Ingo
     Molnar, s390 support by Heiko Carstens)

  Fixes and cleanups:

   - bugs/s390: Remove private WARN_ON() implementation (Heiko Carstens)

   - <asm/bugs.h>: Make i386 use GENERIC_BUG_RELATIVE_POINTERS (Peter
     Zijlstra)"

* tag 'core-bugs-2025-12-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (31 commits)
  x86/bugs: Make i386 use GENERIC_BUG_RELATIVE_POINTERS
  x86/bug: Fix BUG_FORMAT vs KASLR
  x86_64/bug: Inline the UD1
  x86/bug: Implement WARN_ONCE()
  x86_64/bug: Implement __WARN_printf()
  x86/bug: Use BUG_FORMAT for DEBUG_BUGVERBOSE_DETAILED
  x86/bug: Add BUG_FORMAT basics
  bug: Allow architectures to provide __WARN_printf()
  bug: Implement WARN_ON() using __WARN_FLAGS()
  bug: Add report_bug_entry()
  bug: Add BUG_FORMAT_ARGS infrastructure
  bug: Clean up CONFIG_GENERIC_BUG_RELATIVE_POINTERS
  bug: Add BUG_FORMAT infrastructure
  x86: Rework __bug_table helpers
  bugs/s390: Remove private WARN_ON() implementation
  bugs/core: Reorganize fields in the first line of WARNING output, add ->comm[] output
  bugs/sh: Concatenate 'cond_str' with '__FILE__' in __WARN_FLAGS(), to extend WARN_ON/BUG_ON output
  bugs/parisc: Concatenate 'cond_str' with '__FILE__' in __WARN_FLAGS(), to extend WARN_ON/BUG_ON output
  bugs/riscv: Concatenate 'cond_str' with '__FILE__' in __BUG_FLAGS(), to extend WARN_ON/BUG_ON output
  bugs/riscv: Pass in 'cond_str' to __BUG_FLAGS()
  ...
2025-12-01 21:33:01 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
415d34b92c namespace-6.19-rc1
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Merge tag 'namespace-6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull namespace updates from Christian Brauner:
 "This contains substantial namespace infrastructure changes including a new
  system call, active reference counting, and extensive header cleanups.
  The branch depends on the shared kbuild branch for -fms-extensions support.

  Features:

   - listns() system call

     Add a new listns() system call that allows userspace to iterate
     through namespaces in the system. This provides a programmatic
     interface to discover and inspect namespaces, addressing
     longstanding limitations:

     Currently, there is no direct way for userspace to enumerate
     namespaces. Applications must resort to scanning /proc/*/ns/ across
     all processes, which is:
      - Inefficient - requires iterating over all processes
      - Incomplete - misses namespaces not attached to any running
        process but kept alive by file descriptors, bind mounts, or
        parent references
      - Permission-heavy - requires access to /proc for many processes
      - No ordering or ownership information
      - No filtering per namespace type

     The listns() system call solves these problems:

       ssize_t listns(const struct ns_id_req *req, u64 *ns_ids,
                      size_t nr_ns_ids, unsigned int flags);

       struct ns_id_req {
             __u32 size;
             __u32 spare;
             __u64 ns_id;
             struct /* listns */ {
                     __u32 ns_type;
                     __u32 spare2;
                     __u64 user_ns_id;
             };
       };

     Features include:
      - Pagination support for large namespace sets
      - Filtering by namespace type (MNT_NS, NET_NS, USER_NS, etc.)
      - Filtering by owning user namespace
      - Permission checks respecting namespace isolation

   - Active Reference Counting

     Introduce an active reference count that tracks namespace
     visibility to userspace. A namespace is visible in the following
     cases:
      - The namespace is in use by a task
      - The namespace is persisted through a VFS object (namespace file
        descriptor or bind-mount)
      - The namespace is a hierarchical type and is the parent of child
        namespaces

     The active reference count does not regulate lifetime (that's still
     done by the normal reference count) - it only regulates visibility
     to namespace file handles and listns().

     This prevents resurrection of namespaces that are pinned only for
     internal kernel reasons (e.g., user namespaces held by
     file->f_cred, lazy TLB references on idle CPUs, etc.) which should
     not be accessible via (1)-(3).

   - Unified Namespace Tree

     Introduce a unified tree structure for all namespaces with:
      - Fixed IDs assigned to initial namespaces
      - Lookup based solely on inode number
      - Maintained list of owned namespaces per user namespace
      - Simplified rbtree comparison helpers

   Cleanups

    - Header Reorganization:
      - Move namespace types into separate header (ns_common_types.h)
      - Decouple nstree from ns_common header
      - Move nstree types into separate header
      - Switch to new ns_tree_{node,root} structures with helper functions
      - Use guards for ns_tree_lock

   - Initial Namespace Reference Count Optimization
      - Make all reference counts on initial namespaces a nop to avoid
        pointless cacheline ping-pong for namespaces that can never go
        away
      - Drop custom reference count initialization for initial namespaces
      - Add NS_COMMON_INIT() macro and use it for all namespaces
      - pid: rely on common reference count behavior

   - Miscellaneous Cleanups
      - Rename exit_task_namespaces() to exit_nsproxy_namespaces()
      - Rename is_initial_namespace() and make argument const
      - Use boolean to indicate anonymous mount namespace
      - Simplify owner list iteration in nstree
      - nsfs: raise SB_I_NODEV, SB_I_NOEXEC, and DCACHE_DONTCACHE explicitly
      - nsfs: use inode_just_drop()
      - pidfs: raise DCACHE_DONTCACHE explicitly
      - pidfs: simplify PIDFD_GET__NAMESPACE ioctls
      - libfs: allow to specify s_d_flags
      - cgroup: add cgroup namespace to tree after owner is set
      - nsproxy: fix free_nsproxy() and simplify create_new_namespaces()

  Fixes:

   - setns(pidfd, ...) race condition

     Fix a subtle race when using pidfds with setns(). When the target
     task exits after prepare_nsset() but before commit_nsset(), the
     namespace's active reference count might have been dropped. If
     setns() then installs the namespaces, it would bump the active
     reference count from zero without taking the required reference on
     the owner namespace, leading to underflow when later decremented.

     The fix resurrects the ownership chain if necessary - if the caller
     succeeded in grabbing passive references, the setns() should
     succeed even if the target task exits or gets reaped.

   - Return EFAULT on put_user() error instead of success

   - Make sure references are dropped outside of RCU lock (some
     namespaces like mount namespace sleep when putting the last
     reference)

   - Don't skip active reference count initialization for network
     namespace

   - Add asserts for active refcount underflow

   - Add asserts for initial namespace reference counts (both passive
     and active)

   - ipc: enable is_ns_init_id() assertions

   - Fix kernel-doc comments for internal nstree functions

   - Selftests
      - 15 active reference count tests
      - 9 listns() functionality tests
      - 7 listns() permission tests
      - 12 inactive namespace resurrection tests
      - 3 threaded active reference count tests
      - commit_creds() active reference tests
      - Pagination and stress tests
      - EFAULT handling test
      - nsid tests fixes"

* tag 'namespace-6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (103 commits)
  pidfs: simplify PIDFD_GET_<type>_NAMESPACE ioctls
  nstree: fix kernel-doc comments for internal functions
  nsproxy: fix free_nsproxy() and simplify create_new_namespaces()
  selftests/namespaces: fix nsid tests
  ns: drop custom reference count initialization for initial namespaces
  pid: rely on common reference count behavior
  ns: add asserts for initial namespace active reference counts
  ns: add asserts for initial namespace reference counts
  ns: make all reference counts on initial namespace a nop
  ipc: enable is_ns_init_id() assertions
  fs: use boolean to indicate anonymous mount namespace
  ns: rename is_initial_namespace()
  ns: make is_initial_namespace() argument const
  nstree: use guards for ns_tree_lock
  nstree: simplify owner list iteration
  nstree: switch to new structures
  nstree: add helper to operate on struct ns_tree_{node,root}
  nstree: move nstree types into separate header
  nstree: decouple from ns_common header
  ns: move namespace types into separate header
  ...
2025-12-01 09:47:41 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
b04b2e7a61 vfs-6.19-rc1.misc
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Merge tag 'vfs-6.19-rc1.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull misc vfs updates from Christian Brauner:
 "Features:

   - Cheaper MAY_EXEC handling for path lookup. This elides MAY_WRITE
     permission checks during path lookup and adds the
     IOP_FASTPERM_MAY_EXEC flag so filesystems like btrfs can avoid
     expensive permission work.

   - Hide dentry_cache behind runtime const machinery.

   - Add German Maglione as virtiofs co-maintainer.

  Cleanups:

   - Tidy up and inline step_into() and walk_component() for improved
     code generation.

   - Re-enable IOCB_NOWAIT writes to files. This refactors file
     timestamp update logic, fixing a layering bypass in btrfs when
     updating timestamps on device files and improving FMODE_NOCMTIME
     handling in VFS now that nfsd started using it.

   - Path lookup optimizations extracting slowpaths into dedicated
     routines and adding branch prediction hints for mntput_no_expire(),
     fd_install(), lookup_slow(), and various other hot paths.

   - Enable clang's -fms-extensions flag, requiring a JFS rename to
     avoid conflicts.

   - Remove spurious exports in fs/file_attr.c.

   - Stop duplicating union pipe_index declaration. This depends on the
     shared kbuild branch that brings in -fms-extensions support which
     is merged into this branch.

   - Use MD5 library instead of crypto_shash in ecryptfs.

   - Use largest_zero_folio() in iomap_dio_zero().

   - Replace simple_strtol/strtoul with kstrtoint/kstrtouint in init and
     initrd code.

   - Various typo fixes.

  Fixes:

   - Fix emergency sync for btrfs. Btrfs requires an explicit sync_fs()
     call with wait == 1 to commit super blocks. The emergency sync path
     never passed this, leaving btrfs data uncommitted during emergency
     sync.

   - Use local kmap in watch_queue's post_one_notification().

   - Add hint prints in sb_set_blocksize() for LBS dependency on THP"

* tag 'vfs-6.19-rc1.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (35 commits)
  MAINTAINERS: add German Maglione as virtiofs co-maintainer
  fs: inline step_into() and walk_component()
  fs: tidy up step_into() & friends before inlining
  orangefs: use inode_update_timestamps directly
  btrfs: fix the comment on btrfs_update_time
  btrfs: use vfs_utimes to update file timestamps
  fs: export vfs_utimes
  fs: lift the FMODE_NOCMTIME check into file_update_time_flags
  fs: refactor file timestamp update logic
  include/linux/fs.h: trivial fix: regualr -> regular
  fs/splice.c: trivial fix: pipes -> pipe's
  fs: mark lookup_slow() as noinline
  fs: add predicts based on nd->depth
  fs: move mntput_no_expire() slowpath into a dedicated routine
  fs: remove spurious exports in fs/file_attr.c
  watch_queue: Use local kmap in post_one_notification()
  fs: touch up predicts in path lookup
  fs: move fd_install() slowpath into a dedicated routine and provide commentary
  fs: hide dentry_cache behind runtime const machinery
  fs: touch predicts in do_dentry_open()
  ...
2025-12-01 08:44:26 -08:00
Oliver Upton
3eef0c83c3 Merge branch 'kvm-arm64/nv-xnx-haf' into kvmarm/next
* kvm-arm64/nv-xnx-haf: (22 commits)
  : Support for FEAT_XNX and FEAT_HAF in nested
  :
  : Add support for a couple of MMU-related features that weren't
  : implemented by KVM's software page table walk:
  :
  :  - FEAT_XNX: Allows the hypervisor to describe execute permissions
  :    separately for EL0 and EL1
  :
  :  - FEAT_HAF: Hardware update of the Access Flag, which in the context of
  :    nested means software walkers must also set the Access Flag.
  :
  : The series also adds some basic support for testing KVM's emulation of
  : the AT instruction, including the implementation detail that AT sets the
  : Access Flag in KVM.
  KVM: arm64: at: Update AF on software walk only if VM has FEAT_HAFDBS
  KVM: arm64: at: Use correct HA bit in TCR_EL2 when regime is EL2
  KVM: arm64: Document KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_{UX,PX}
  KVM: arm64: Fix spelling mistake "Unexpeced" -> "Unexpected"
  KVM: arm64: Add break to default case in kvm_pgtable_stage2_pte_prot()
  KVM: arm64: Add endian casting to kvm_swap_s[12]_desc()
  KVM: arm64: Fix compilation when CONFIG_ARM64_USE_LSE_ATOMICS=n
  KVM: arm64: selftests: Add test for AT emulation
  KVM: arm64: nv: Expose hardware access flag management to NV guests
  KVM: arm64: nv: Implement HW access flag management in stage-2 SW PTW
  KVM: arm64: Implement HW access flag management in stage-1 SW PTW
  KVM: arm64: Propagate PTW errors up to AT emulation
  KVM: arm64: Add helper for swapping guest descriptor
  KVM: arm64: nv: Use pgtable definitions in stage-2 walk
  KVM: arm64: Handle endianness in read helper for emulated PTW
  KVM: arm64: nv: Stop passing vCPU through void ptr in S2 PTW
  KVM: arm64: Call helper for reading descriptors directly
  KVM: arm64: nv: Advertise support for FEAT_XNX
  KVM: arm64: Teach ptdump about FEAT_XNX permissions
  KVM: arm64: nv: Forward FEAT_XNX permissions to the shadow stage-2
  ...

Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@kernel.org>
2025-12-01 00:47:41 -08:00
Oliver Upton
938309b028 Merge branch 'kvm-arm64/vgic-lr-overflow' into kvmarm/next
* kvm-arm64/vgic-lr-overflow: (50 commits)
  : Support for VGIC LR overflows, courtesy of Marc Zyngier
  :
  : Address deficiencies in KVM's GIC emulation when a vCPU has more active
  : IRQs than can be represented in the VGIC list registers. Sort the AP
  : list to prioritize inactive and pending IRQs, potentially spilling
  : active IRQs outside of the LRs.
  :
  : Handle deactivation of IRQs outside of the LRs for both EOImode=0/1,
  : which involves special consideration for SPIs being deactivated from a
  : different vCPU than the one that acked it.
  KVM: arm64: Convert ICH_HCR_EL2_TDIR cap to EARLY_LOCAL_CPU_FEATURE
  KVM: arm64: selftests: vgic_irq: Add timer deactivation test
  KVM: arm64: selftests: vgic_irq: Add Group-0 enable test
  KVM: arm64: selftests: vgic_irq: Add asymmetric SPI deaectivation test
  KVM: arm64: selftests: vgic_irq: Perform EOImode==1 deactivation in ack order
  KVM: arm64: selftests: vgic_irq: Remove LR-bound limitation
  KVM: arm64: selftests: vgic_irq: Exclude timer-controlled interrupts
  KVM: arm64: selftests: vgic_irq: Change configuration before enabling interrupt
  KVM: arm64: selftests: vgic_irq: Fix GUEST_ASSERT_IAR_EMPTY() helper
  KVM: arm64: selftests: gic_v3: Disable Group-0 interrupts by default
  KVM: arm64: selftests: gic_v3: Add irq group setting helper
  KVM: arm64: GICv2: Always trap GICV_DIR register
  KVM: arm64: GICv2: Handle deactivation via GICV_DIR traps
  KVM: arm64: GICv2: Handle LR overflow when EOImode==0
  KVM: arm64: GICv3: Force exit to sync ICH_HCR_EL2.En
  KVM: arm64: GICv3: nv: Plug L1 LR sync into deactivation primitive
  KVM: arm64: GICv3: nv: Resync LRs/VMCR/HCR early for better MI emulation
  KVM: arm64: GICv3: Avoid broadcast kick on CPUs lacking TDIR
  KVM: arm64: GICv3: Handle in-LR deactivation when possible
  KVM: arm64: GICv3: Add SPI tracking to handle asymmetric deactivation
  ...

Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@kernel.org>
2025-12-01 00:47:32 -08:00
Oliver Upton
11b8e6edc1 Merge branch 'kvm-arm64/sea-user' into kvmarm/next
* kvm-arm64/sea-user:
  : Userspace handling of SEAs, courtesy of Jiaqi Yan
  :
  : Add support for processing external aborts in userspace in situations
  : where the host has failed to do so, allowing the VMM to potentially
  : reinject an external abort into the VM.
  Documentation: kvm: new UAPI for handling SEA
  KVM: selftests: Test for KVM_EXIT_ARM_SEA
  KVM: arm64: VM exit to userspace to handle SEA

Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@kernel.org>
2025-12-01 00:47:20 -08:00
Alexandru Elisei
d52aca1635 KVM: arm64: at: Update AF on software walk only if VM has FEAT_HAFDBS
A guest can write 1 to TCR_ELx.HA, making the KVM software walker update
the access flag in a table descriptor even if FEAT_HAFDBS is not present.
Avoid this by making wi->ha depend on FEAT_HAFDBS being enabled in the VM,
similar to how the software walker treats FEAT_HPDS.

This is not needed for VTCR_EL2.HA, since a guest will always write to
the in-memory copy of the register, where the HA bit is masked (set to
0) by KVM if the VM doesn't have FEAT_HAFDBS.

Fixes: c59ca4b5b0c3 ("KVM: arm64: Implement HW access flag management in stage-1 SW PTW")
Signed-off-by: Alexandru Elisei <alexandru.elisei@arm.com>
Link: https://msgid.link/20251128100946.74210-5-alexandru.elisei@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@kernel.org>
2025-12-01 00:44:55 -08:00
Alexandru Elisei
e88d60c0aa KVM: arm64: at: Use correct HA bit in TCR_EL2 when regime is EL2
According to ARM DDI 0487L.b, the HA bit in TCR_EL2 when the translation
regime is EL2 (or !ELIsInHost(EL2)) is bit 21, not 39.

Fixes: c59ca4b5b0c3 ("KVM: arm64: Implement HW access flag management in stage-1 SW PTW")
Signed-off-by: Alexandru Elisei <alexandru.elisei@arm.com>
Link: https://msgid.link/20251128100946.74210-3-alexandru.elisei@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@kernel.org>
2025-12-01 00:44:03 -08:00
Alexandru Elisei
93e8d99781 KVM: arm64: Document KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_{UX,PX}
Commit 2608563b46 ("KVM: arm64: Add support for FEAT_XNX stage-2
permissions") added the KVM_PGTABLE_PROX_{UX,PX} permissions to stage 2 and
to EL2 translation regimes, but left them undocumented. Let's fix that.

Signed-off-by: Alexandru Elisei <alexandru.elisei@arm.com>
Link: https://msgid.link/20251128100946.74210-2-alexandru.elisei@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@kernel.org>
2025-12-01 00:44:03 -08:00
Nathan Chancellor
d98a04dc19 KVM: arm64: Add break to default case in kvm_pgtable_stage2_pte_prot()
Clang warns (or errors with CONFIG_WERROR=y / W=e):

  arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c:757:2: error: label at end of compound statement is a C23 extension [-Werror,-Wc23-extensions]
    757 |         }
        |         ^

With older versions of clang (15 and older) and GCC (at least the minimum
supported, 8.1), this is an unconditional hard error:

  arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c: In function 'kvm_pgtable_stage2_pte_prot':
  arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c:756:2: error: label at end of compound statement
    default:
    ^~~~~~~

  arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c:756:10: error: label at end of compound statement: expected statement
          default:
                  ^
                   ;

Add a break statement to this default case to clear up the error/warning.

Fixes: 2608563b46 ("KVM: arm64: Add support for FEAT_XNX stage-2 permissions")
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://msgid.link/20251125-arm64-kvm-hyp-pgtable-fix-c23-ext-warn-v1-1-98b506ddefbf@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@kernel.org>
2025-12-01 00:44:02 -08:00
Marc Zyngier
b0fc8329ec KVM: arm64: Add endian casting to kvm_swap_s[12]_desc()
Keep sparse quiet by explicitly casting endianness conversion
when swapping S1 and S2 descriptors.

Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202511260246.JQDGsQKa-lkp@intel.com/
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202511260344.9XehvH5Q-lkp@intel.com/
Fixes: c59ca4b5b0c3f ("KVM: arm64: Implement HW access flag management in stage-1 SW PTW")
Fixes: 39db933ba67f8 ("KVM: arm64: nv: Implement HW access flag management in stage-2 SW PTW")
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://msgid.link/20251125204848.1136383-1-maz@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@kernel.org>
2025-12-01 00:44:02 -08:00
Oliver Upton
36fe022f88 KVM: arm64: Fix compilation when CONFIG_ARM64_USE_LSE_ATOMICS=n
__lse_swap_desc() is compiled unconditionally, even if LSE is disabled
using the config option. Align with the spirit of the config option and
fix some build errors due to __LSE_PREAMBLE being undefined with the
application of some ifdeffery.

Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202511250700.kAutzJFm-lkp@intel.com/
Link: https://msgid.link/20251124235409.1731253-1-oupton@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@kernel.org>
2025-12-01 00:44:02 -08:00
Oliver Upton
d5bbb76f44 KVM: arm64: nv: Expose hardware access flag management to NV guests
Everything is in place to update the access flag at S1 and S2. Expose
support for the access flag flavor of FEAT_HAFDBS to NV guests.

Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://msgid.link/20251124190158.177318-15-oupton@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@kernel.org>
2025-12-01 00:44:02 -08:00
Oliver Upton
e4c7dfac2f KVM: arm64: nv: Implement HW access flag management in stage-2 SW PTW
Give the stage-2 walk similar treatment to stage-1: update the access
flag during the table walk and do so for any walk context.

Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://msgid.link/20251124190158.177318-14-oupton@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@kernel.org>
2025-12-01 00:44:02 -08:00
Oliver Upton
bff8aa213d KVM: arm64: Implement HW access flag management in stage-1 SW PTW
Atomically update the Access flag at stage-1 when the guest has
configured the MMU to do so. Make the implementation choice (and liberal
interpretation of speculation) that any access type updates the Access
flag, including AT and CMO instructions.

Restart the entire walk by returning to the exception-generating
instruction in the case of a failed Access flag update.

Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://msgid.link/20251124190158.177318-13-oupton@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@kernel.org>
2025-12-01 00:44:02 -08:00
Oliver Upton
92c6443222 KVM: arm64: Propagate PTW errors up to AT emulation
KVM's software PTW will soon support 'hardware' updates to the access
flag. Similar to fault handling, races to update the descriptor will be
handled by restarting the instruction. Prepare for this by propagating
errors up to the AT emulation, only retiring the instruction if the walk
succeeds.

Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://msgid.link/20251124190158.177318-12-oupton@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@kernel.org>
2025-12-01 00:44:02 -08:00