commit 3c4e0dff20 upstream.
It's buggy:
On Fri, Nov 06, 2020 at 10:30:08PM +0800, Minh Yuan wrote:
> We recently discovered a slab-out-of-bounds read in fbcon in the latest
> kernel ( v5.10-rc2 for now ). The root cause of this vulnerability is that
> "fbcon_do_set_font" did not handle "vc->vc_font.data" and
> "vc->vc_font.height" correctly, and the patch
> <https://lkml.org/lkml/2020/9/27/223> for VT_RESIZEX can't handle this
> issue.
>
> Specifically, we use KD_FONT_OP_SET to set a small font.data for tty6, and
> use KD_FONT_OP_SET again to set a large font.height for tty1. After that,
> we use KD_FONT_OP_COPY to assign tty6's vc_font.data to tty1's vc_font.data
> in "fbcon_do_set_font", while tty1 retains the original larger
> height. Obviously, this will cause an out-of-bounds read, because we can
> access a smaller vc_font.data with a larger vc_font.height.
Further there was only one user ever.
- Android's loadfont, busybox and console-tools only ever use OP_GET
and OP_SET
- fbset documentation only mentions the kernel cmdline font: option,
not anything else.
- systemd used OP_COPY before release 232 published in Nov 2016
Now unfortunately the crucial report seems to have gone down with
gmane, and the commit message doesn't say much. But the pull request
hints at OP_COPY being broken
https://github.com/systemd/systemd/pull/3651
So in other words, this never worked, and the only project which
foolishly every tried to use it, realized that rather quickly too.
Instead of trying to fix security issues here on dead code by adding
missing checks, fix the entire thing by removing the functionality.
Note that systemd code using the OP_COPY function ignored the return
value, so it doesn't matter what we're doing here really - just in
case a lone server somewhere happens to be extremely unlucky and
running an affected old version of systemd. The relevant code from
font_copy_to_all_vcs() in systemd was:
/* copy font from active VT, where the font was uploaded to */
cfo.op = KD_FONT_OP_COPY;
cfo.height = vcs.v_active-1; /* tty1 == index 0 */
(void) ioctl(vcfd, KDFONTOP, &cfo);
Note this just disables the ioctl, garbage collecting the now unused
callbacks is left for -next.
v2: Tetsuo found the old mail, which allowed me to find it on another
archive. Add the link too.
Acked-by: Peilin Ye <yepeilin.cs@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Minh Yuan <yuanmingbuaa@gmail.com>
References: https://lists.freedesktop.org/archives/systemd-devel/2016-June/036935.html
References: https://github.com/systemd/systemd/pull/3651
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Cc: Peilin Ye <yepeilin.cs@gmail.com>
Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@i-love.sakura.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201108153806.3140315-1-daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 90bfdeef83 upstream.
Some of the font tty ioctl's always used the current foreground VC for
their operations. Don't do that then.
This fixes a data race on fg_console.
Side note: both Michael Ellerman and Jiri Slaby point out that all these
ioctls are deprecated, and should probably have been removed long ago,
and everything seems to be using the KDFONTOP ioctl instead.
In fact, Michael points out that it looks like busybox's loadfont
program seems to have switched over to using KDFONTOP exactly _because_
of this bug (ahem.. 12 years ago ;-).
Reported-by: Minh Yuan <yuanmingbuaa@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Acked-by: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@kernel.org>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 82e61c3909 upstream.
Both read-side users of func_table/func_buf need locking. Without that,
one can easily confuse the code by repeatedly setting altering strings
like:
while (1)
for (a = 0; a < 2; a++) {
struct kbsentry kbs = {};
strcpy((char *)kbs.kb_string, a ? ".\n" : "88888\n");
ioctl(fd, KDSKBSENT, &kbs);
}
When that program runs, one can get unexpected output by holding F1
(note the unxpected period on the last line):
.
88888
.8888
So protect all accesses to 'func_table' (and func_buf) by preexisting
'func_buf_lock'.
It is easy in 'k_fn' handler as 'puts_queue' is expected not to sleep.
On the other hand, KDGKBSENT needs a local (atomic) copy of the string
because copy_to_user can sleep. Use already allocated, but unused
'kbs->kb_string' for that purpose.
Note that the program above needs at least CAP_SYS_TTY_CONFIG.
This depends on the previous patch and on the func_buf_lock lock added
in commit 46ca3f735f (tty/vt: fix write/write race in ioctl(KDSKBSENT)
handler) in 5.2.
Likely fixes CVE-2020-25656.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reported-by: Minh Yuan <yuanmingbuaa@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201019085517.10176-2-jslaby@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 6ca03f9052 upstream.
Use 'strlen' of the string, add one for NUL terminator and simply do
'copy_to_user' instead of the explicit 'for' loop. This makes the
KDGKBSENT case more compact.
The only thing we need to take care about is NULL 'func_table[i]'. Use
an empty string in that case.
The original check for overflow could never trigger as the func_buf
strings are always shorter or equal to 'struct kbsentry's.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201019085517.10176-1-jslaby@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit f8d1653dae upstream.
syzbot is reporting UAF bug in set_origin() from vc_do_resize() [1], for
vc_do_resize() calls kfree(vc->vc_screenbuf) before calling set_origin().
Unfortunately, in set_origin(), vc->vc_sw->con_set_origin() might access
vc->vc_pos when scroll is involved in order to manipulate cursor, but
vc->vc_pos refers already released vc->vc_screenbuf until vc->vc_pos gets
updated based on the result of vc->vc_sw->con_set_origin().
Preserving old buffer and tolerating outdated vc members until set_origin()
completes would be easier than preventing vc->vc_sw->con_set_origin() from
accessing outdated vc members.
[1] https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=6649da2081e2ebdc65c0642c214b27fe91099db3
Reported-by: syzbot <syzbot+9116ecc1978ca3a12f43@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1596034621-4714-1-git-send-email-penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit ce684552a2 upstream.
syzbot is reporting general protection fault in do_con_write() [1] caused
by vc->vc_screenbuf == ZERO_SIZE_PTR caused by vc->vc_screenbuf_size == 0
caused by vc->vc_cols == vc->vc_rows == vc->vc_size_row == 0 caused by
fb_set_var() from ioctl(FBIOPUT_VSCREENINFO) on /dev/fb0 , for
gotoxy(vc, 0, 0) from reset_terminal() from vc_init() from vc_allocate()
from con_install() from tty_init_dev() from tty_open() on such console
causes vc->vc_pos == 0x10000000e due to
((unsigned long) ZERO_SIZE_PTR) + -1U * 0 + (-1U << 1).
I don't think that a console with 0 column or 0 row makes sense. And it
seems that vc_do_resize() does not intend to allow resizing a console to
0 column or 0 row due to
new_cols = (cols ? cols : vc->vc_cols);
new_rows = (lines ? lines : vc->vc_rows);
exception.
Theoretically, cols and rows can be any range as long as
0 < cols * rows * 2 <= KMALLOC_MAX_SIZE is satisfied (e.g.
cols == 1048576 && rows == 2 is possible) because of
vc->vc_size_row = vc->vc_cols << 1;
vc->vc_screenbuf_size = vc->vc_rows * vc->vc_size_row;
in visual_init() and kzalloc(vc->vc_screenbuf_size) in vc_allocate().
Since we can detect cols == 0 or rows == 0 via screenbuf_size = 0 in
visual_init(), we can reject kzalloc(0). Then, vc_allocate() will return
an error, and con_write() will not be called on a console with 0 column
or 0 row.
We need to make sure that integer overflow in visual_init() won't happen.
Since vc_do_resize() restricts cols <= 32767 and rows <= 32767, applying
1 <= cols <= 32767 and 1 <= rows <= 32767 restrictions to vc_allocate()
will be practically fine.
This patch does not touch con_init(), for returning -EINVAL there
does not help when we are not returning -ENOMEM.
[1] https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=017265e8553724e514e8
Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot <syzbot+017265e8553724e514e8@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200712111013.11881-1-penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit b86dab0540 upstream.
When k_ascii is invoked several times in a row there is a potential for
signed integer overflow:
UBSAN: Undefined behaviour in drivers/tty/vt/keyboard.c:888:19 signed integer overflow:
10 * 1111111111 cannot be represented in type 'int'
CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.6.11 #1
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
dump_stack+0xce/0x128 lib/dump_stack.c:118
ubsan_epilogue+0xe/0x30 lib/ubsan.c:154
handle_overflow+0xdc/0xf0 lib/ubsan.c:184
__ubsan_handle_mul_overflow+0x2a/0x40 lib/ubsan.c:205
k_ascii+0xbf/0xd0 drivers/tty/vt/keyboard.c:888
kbd_keycode drivers/tty/vt/keyboard.c:1477 [inline]
kbd_event+0x888/0x3be0 drivers/tty/vt/keyboard.c:1495
While it can be worked around by using check_mul_overflow()/
check_add_overflow(), it is better to introduce a separate flag to
signal that number pad is being used to compose a symbol, and
change type of the accumulator from signed to unsigned, thus
avoiding undefined behavior when it overflows.
Reported-by: Kyungtae Kim <kt0755@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200525232740.GA262061@dtor-ws
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 57d38f26d8 ]
By directly using kfree() in different places we risk missing one if
it is switched to using vfree(), especially if the corresponding
vmalloc() is hidden away within a common abstraction.
Oh wait, that's exactly what happened here.
So let's fix this by creating a common abstraction for the free case
as well.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@fluxnic.net>
Reported-by: syzbot+0bfda3ade1ee9288a1be@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: 9a98e7a80f ("vt: don't use kmalloc() for the unicode screen buffer")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/nycvar.YSQ.7.76.2005021043110.2671@knanqh.ubzr
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 9a98e7a80f upstream.
Even if the actual screen size is bounded in vc_do_resize(), the unicode
buffer is still a little more than twice the size of the glyph buffer
and may exceed MAX_ORDER down the kmalloc() path. This can be triggered
from user space.
Since there is no point having a physically contiguous buffer here,
let's avoid the above issue as well as reducing pressure on high order
allocations by using vmalloc() instead.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@fluxnic.net>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Acked-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/nycvar.YSQ.7.76.2003282214210.2671@knanqh.ubzr
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 2717769e20 upstream.
The code in vc_do_resize() bounds the memory allocation size to avoid
exceeding MAX_ORDER down the kzalloc() call chain and generating a
runtime warning triggerable from user space. However, not only is it
unwise to use a literal value here, but MAX_ORDER may also be
configurable based on CONFIG_FORCE_MAX_ZONEORDER.
Let's use KMALLOC_MAX_SIZE instead.
Note that prior commit bb1107f7c6 ("mm, slab: make sure that
KMALLOC_MAX_SIZE will fit into MAX_ORDER") the KMALLOC_MAX_SIZE value
could not be relied upon.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@fluxnic.net>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.10+
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/nycvar.YSQ.7.76.2003281702410.2671@knanqh.ubzr
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 7cf64b18b0 upstream.
vt_in_use() dereferences console_driver->ttys[i] without proper locking.
This is broken because the tty can be closed and freed concurrently.
We could fix this by using 'READ_ONCE(console_driver->ttys[i]) != NULL'
and skipping the check of tty_struct::count. But, looking at
console_driver->ttys[i] isn't really appropriate anyway because even if
it is NULL the tty can still be in the process of being closed.
Instead, fix it by making vt_in_use() require console_lock() and check
whether the vt is allocated and has port refcount > 1. This works since
following the patch "vt: vt_ioctl: fix VT_DISALLOCATE freeing in-use
virtual console" the port refcount is incremented while the vt is open.
Reproducer (very unreliable, but it worked for me after a few minutes):
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <linux/vt.h>
int main()
{
int fd, nproc;
struct vt_stat state;
char ttyname[16];
fd = open("/dev/tty10", O_RDONLY);
for (nproc = 1; nproc < 8; nproc *= 2)
fork();
for (;;) {
sprintf(ttyname, "/dev/tty%d", rand() % 8);
close(open(ttyname, O_RDONLY));
ioctl(fd, VT_GETSTATE, &state);
}
}
KASAN report:
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in vt_in_use drivers/tty/vt/vt_ioctl.c:48 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in vt_ioctl+0x1ad3/0x1d70 drivers/tty/vt/vt_ioctl.c:657
Read of size 4 at addr ffff888065722468 by task syz-vt2/132
CPU: 0 PID: 132 Comm: syz-vt2 Not tainted 5.6.0-rc5-00130-g089b6d3654916 #13
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS ?-20191223_100556-anatol 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
[...]
vt_in_use drivers/tty/vt/vt_ioctl.c:48 [inline]
vt_ioctl+0x1ad3/0x1d70 drivers/tty/vt/vt_ioctl.c:657
tty_ioctl+0x9db/0x11b0 drivers/tty/tty_io.c:2660
[...]
Allocated by task 136:
[...]
kzalloc include/linux/slab.h:669 [inline]
alloc_tty_struct+0x96/0x8a0 drivers/tty/tty_io.c:2982
tty_init_dev+0x23/0x350 drivers/tty/tty_io.c:1334
tty_open_by_driver drivers/tty/tty_io.c:1987 [inline]
tty_open+0x3ca/0xb30 drivers/tty/tty_io.c:2035
[...]
Freed by task 41:
[...]
kfree+0xbf/0x200 mm/slab.c:3757
free_tty_struct+0x8d/0xb0 drivers/tty/tty_io.c:177
release_one_tty+0x22d/0x2f0 drivers/tty/tty_io.c:1468
process_one_work+0x7f1/0x14b0 kernel/workqueue.c:2264
worker_thread+0x8b/0xc80 kernel/workqueue.c:2410
[...]
Fixes: 4001d7b7fc ("vt: push down the tty lock so we can see what is left to tackle")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.4+
Acked-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200322034305.210082-3-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit ca4463bf84 upstream.
The VT_DISALLOCATE ioctl can free a virtual console while tty_release()
is still running, causing a use-after-free in con_shutdown(). This
occurs because VT_DISALLOCATE considers a virtual console's
'struct vc_data' to be unused as soon as the corresponding tty's
refcount hits 0. But actually it may be still being closed.
Fix this by making vc_data be reference-counted via the embedded
'struct tty_port'. A newly allocated virtual console has refcount 1.
Opening it for the first time increments the refcount to 2. Closing it
for the last time decrements the refcount (in tty_operations::cleanup()
so that it happens late enough), as does VT_DISALLOCATE.
Reproducer:
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <linux/vt.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <unistd.h>
int main()
{
if (fork()) {
for (;;)
close(open("/dev/tty5", O_RDWR));
} else {
int fd = open("/dev/tty10", O_RDWR);
for (;;)
ioctl(fd, VT_DISALLOCATE, 5);
}
}
KASAN report:
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in con_shutdown+0x76/0x80 drivers/tty/vt/vt.c:3278
Write of size 8 at addr ffff88806a4ec108 by task syz_vt/129
CPU: 0 PID: 129 Comm: syz_vt Not tainted 5.6.0-rc2 #11
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS ?-20191223_100556-anatol 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
[...]
con_shutdown+0x76/0x80 drivers/tty/vt/vt.c:3278
release_tty+0xa8/0x410 drivers/tty/tty_io.c:1514
tty_release_struct+0x34/0x50 drivers/tty/tty_io.c:1629
tty_release+0x984/0xed0 drivers/tty/tty_io.c:1789
[...]
Allocated by task 129:
[...]
kzalloc include/linux/slab.h:669 [inline]
vc_allocate drivers/tty/vt/vt.c:1085 [inline]
vc_allocate+0x1ac/0x680 drivers/tty/vt/vt.c:1066
con_install+0x4d/0x3f0 drivers/tty/vt/vt.c:3229
tty_driver_install_tty drivers/tty/tty_io.c:1228 [inline]
tty_init_dev+0x94/0x350 drivers/tty/tty_io.c:1341
tty_open_by_driver drivers/tty/tty_io.c:1987 [inline]
tty_open+0x3ca/0xb30 drivers/tty/tty_io.c:2035
[...]
Freed by task 130:
[...]
kfree+0xbf/0x1e0 mm/slab.c:3757
vt_disallocate drivers/tty/vt/vt_ioctl.c:300 [inline]
vt_ioctl+0x16dc/0x1e30 drivers/tty/vt/vt_ioctl.c:818
tty_ioctl+0x9db/0x11b0 drivers/tty/tty_io.c:2660
[...]
Fixes: 4001d7b7fc ("vt: push down the tty lock so we can see what is left to tackle")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.4+
Reported-by: syzbot+522643ab5729b0421998@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Acked-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200322034305.210082-2-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 1aa6e058dd upstream.
The vc_cons_allocated() checks in vt_ioctl() and vt_compat_ioctl() are
unnecessary because they can only be reached by calling ioctl() on an
open tty, which implies the corresponding virtual console is allocated.
And even if the virtual console *could* be freed concurrently, then
these checks would be broken since they aren't done under console_lock,
and the vc_data is dereferenced before them anyway.
So, remove these unneeded checks to avoid confusion.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200224080326.295046-1-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit e587e8f174 upstream.
These two were macros. Switch them to static inlines, so that it's more
understandable what they are doing.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200219073951.16151-2-jslaby@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit dce05aa6ee upstream.
Avoid global variables (namely sel_cons) by introducing vc_is_sel. It
checks whether the parameter is the current selection console. This will
help putting sel_cons to a struct later.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200219073951.16151-1-jslaby@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 4b70dd57a1 upstream.
We need to nest the console lock in sel_lock, so we have to push it down
a bit. Fortunately, the callers of set_selection_* just lock the console
lock around the function call. So moving it down is easy.
In the next patch, we switch the order.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Fixes: 07e6124a1a ("vt: selection, close sel_buffer race")
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200228115406.5735-1-jslaby@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 07e6124a1a upstream.
syzkaller reported this UAF:
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in n_tty_receive_buf_common+0x2481/0x2940 drivers/tty/n_tty.c:1741
Read of size 1 at addr ffff8880089e40e9 by task syz-executor.1/13184
CPU: 0 PID: 13184 Comm: syz-executor.1 Not tainted 5.4.7 #1
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.12.0-1 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
...
kasan_report+0xe/0x20 mm/kasan/common.c:634
n_tty_receive_buf_common+0x2481/0x2940 drivers/tty/n_tty.c:1741
tty_ldisc_receive_buf+0xac/0x190 drivers/tty/tty_buffer.c:461
paste_selection+0x297/0x400 drivers/tty/vt/selection.c:372
tioclinux+0x20d/0x4e0 drivers/tty/vt/vt.c:3044
vt_ioctl+0x1bcf/0x28d0 drivers/tty/vt/vt_ioctl.c:364
tty_ioctl+0x525/0x15a0 drivers/tty/tty_io.c:2657
vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:47 [inline]
It is due to a race between parallel paste_selection (TIOCL_PASTESEL)
and set_selection_user (TIOCL_SETSEL) invocations. One uses sel_buffer,
while the other frees it and reallocates a new one for another
selection. Add a mutex to close this race.
The mutex takes care properly of sel_buffer and sel_buffer_lth only. The
other selection global variables (like sel_start, sel_end, and sel_cons)
are protected only in set_selection_user. The other functions need quite
some more work to close the races of the variables there. This is going
to happen later.
This likely fixes (I am unsure as there is no reproducer provided) bug
206361 too. It was marked as CVE-2020-8648.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Reported-by: syzbot+59997e8d5cbdc486e6f6@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
References: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=206361
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200210081131.23572-2-jslaby@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 687bff0cd0 upstream.
When pasting a selection to a vt, the task is set as INTERRUPTIBLE while
waiting for a tty to unthrottle. But signals are not handled at all.
Normally, this is not a problem as tty_ldisc_receive_buf receives all
the goods and a user has no reason to interrupt the task.
There are two scenarios where this matters:
1) when the tty is throttled and a signal is sent to the process, it
spins on a CPU until the tty is unthrottled. schedule() does not
really echedule, but returns immediately, of course.
2) when the sel_buffer becomes invalid, KASAN prevents any reads from it
and the loop simply does not proceed and spins forever (causing the
tty to throttle, but the code never sleeps, the same as above). This
sometimes happens as there is a race in the sel_buffer handling code.
So add signal handling to this ioctl (TIOCL_PASTESEL) and return -EINTR
in case a signal is pending.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200210081131.23572-1-jslaby@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 3f4ef485be upstream.
Commit a6dbe44275 ("vt: perform safe console erase in the right
order") provided fixes to an earlier commit by gathering all console
scrollback flushing operations in a function of its own. This includes
the invocation of vc_sw->con_switch() as previously done through a
update_screen() call. That commit failed to carry over the
con_is_visible() conditional though, as well as cursor handling, which
caused problems when "\e[3J" was written to a background console.
One could argue for preserving the call to update_screen(). However
this does far more than we need, and it is best to remove scrollback
assumptions from it. Instead let's gather the minimum needed to actually
perform scrollback flushing properly in that one place.
While at it, let's document the vc_sw->con_switch() side effect being
relied upon.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@fluxnic.net>
Reported-and-tested-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/nycvar.YSQ.7.76.2001281205560.1655@knanqh.ubzr
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 0c9acb1af7 upstream.
Commit d21b0be246 ("vt: introduce unicode mode for /dev/vcs") guarded
against using devices containing attributes as this is not yet
implemented. It however failed to guard against writes to any devices
as this is also unimplemented.
Reported-by: Or Cohen <orcohen@paloaltonetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <npitre@baylibre.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.19+
Cc: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.com>
Fixes: d21b0be246 ("vt: introduce unicode mode for /dev/vcs")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/nycvar.YSQ.7.76.1911051030580.30289@knanqh.ubzr
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit b2b2dd71e0 upstream.
Do not try to handle keycodes that are too big, otherwise we risk doing
out-of-bounds writes:
BUG: KASAN: global-out-of-bounds in clear_bit include/asm-generic/bitops-instrumented.h:56 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: global-out-of-bounds in kbd_keycode drivers/tty/vt/keyboard.c:1411 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: global-out-of-bounds in kbd_event+0xe6b/0x3790 drivers/tty/vt/keyboard.c:1495
Write of size 8 at addr ffffffff89a1b2d8 by task syz-executor108/1722
...
kbd_keycode drivers/tty/vt/keyboard.c:1411 [inline]
kbd_event+0xe6b/0x3790 drivers/tty/vt/keyboard.c:1495
input_to_handler+0x3b6/0x4c0 drivers/input/input.c:118
input_pass_values.part.0+0x2e3/0x720 drivers/input/input.c:145
input_pass_values drivers/input/input.c:949 [inline]
input_set_keycode+0x290/0x320 drivers/input/input.c:954
evdev_handle_set_keycode_v2+0xc4/0x120 drivers/input/evdev.c:882
evdev_do_ioctl drivers/input/evdev.c:1150 [inline]
In this case we were dealing with a fuzzed HID device that declared over
12K buttons, and while HID layer should not be reporting to us such big
keycodes, we should also be defensive and reject invalid data ourselves as
well.
Reported-by: syzbot+19340dff067c2d3835c0@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191122204220.GA129459@dtor-ws
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit a1ad1cc970 upstream.
After memory allocation failure vc_allocate() doesn't clean up data
which has been initialized in visual_init(). In case of fbcon this
leads to divide-by-0 in fbcon_init() on next open of the same tty.
memory allocation in vc_allocate() may fail here:
1097: vc->vc_screenbuf = kzalloc(vc->vc_screenbuf_size, GFP_KERNEL);
on next open() fbcon_init() skips vc_font.data initialization:
1088: if (!p->fontdata) {
division by zero in fbcon_init() happens here:
1149: new_cols /= vc->vc_font.width;
Additional check is needed in fbcon_deinit() to prevent
usage of uninitialized vc_screenbuf:
1251: if (vc->vc_hi_font_mask && vc->vc_screenbuf)
1252: set_vc_hi_font(vc, false);
Crash:
#6 [ffffc90001eafa60] divide_error at ffffffff81a00be4
[exception RIP: fbcon_init+463]
RIP: ffffffff814b860f RSP: ffffc90001eafb18 RFLAGS: 00010246
...
#7 [ffffc90001eafb60] visual_init at ffffffff8154c36e
#8 [ffffc90001eafb80] vc_allocate at ffffffff8154f53c
#9 [ffffc90001eafbc8] con_install at ffffffff8154f624
...
Signed-off-by: Grzegorz Halat <ghalat@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 75ddbc1fb1 upstream.
Previously, in the userspace, it was possible to use the "setterm" command
from util-linux to blank the VT console by default, using the following
command.
According to the man page,
> The force option keeps the screen blank even if a key is pressed.
It was implemented by calling TIOCL_BLANKSCREEN.
case BLANKSCREEN:
ioctlarg = TIOCL_BLANKSCREEN;
if (ioctl(STDIN_FILENO, TIOCLINUX, &ioctlarg))
warn(_("cannot force blank"));
break;
However, after Linux 4.12, this command ceased to work anymore, which is
unexpected. By inspecting the kernel source, it shows that the issue was
triggered by the side-effect from commit a4199f5eb8 ("tty: Disable
default console blanking interval").
The console blanking is implemented by function do_blank_screen() in vt.c:
"blank_state" will be initialized to "blank_normal_wait" in con_init() if
AND ONLY IF ("blankinterval" > 0). If "blankinterval" is 0, "blank_state"
will be "blank_off" (== 0), and a call to do_blank_screen() will always
abort, even if a forced blanking is required from the user by calling
TIOCL_BLANKSCREEN, the console won't be blanked.
This behavior is unexpected from a user's point-of-view, since it's not
mentioned in any documentation. The setterm man page suggests it will
always work, and the kernel comments in uapi/linux/tiocl.h says
> /* keep screen blank even if a key is pressed */
> #define TIOCL_BLANKSCREEN 14
To fix it, we simply remove the "blank_state != blank_off" check, as
pointed out by Nicolas Pitre, this check doesn't logically make sense
and it's safe to remove.
Suggested-by: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org>
Fixes: a4199f5eb8 ("tty: Disable default console blanking interval")
Signed-off-by: Yifeng Li <tomli@tomli.me>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit b2ecf00631 upstream.
The patch a6dbe44275 ("vt: perform safe console erase in the right
order") introduced a bug. The conditional do_update_region() was
replaced by a call to update_region() that does contain the conditional
already, but with unwanted extra side effects such as restoring the cursor
drawing.
In order to reproduce the bug:
- use framebuffer console with the AMDGPU driver
- type "links" to start the console www browser
- press 'q' and space to exit links
Now the cursor will be permanently visible in the center of the
screen. It will stay there until something overwrites it.
The bug goes away if we change update_region() back to the conditional
do_update_region().
[ nico: reworded changelog ]
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@fluxnic.net>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: a6dbe44275 ("vt: perform safe console erase in the right order")
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit a6dbe44275 upstream.
Commit 4b4ecd9cb8 ("vt: Perform safe console erase only once") removed
what appeared to be an extra call to scr_memsetw(). This missed the fact
that set_origin() must be called before clearing the screen otherwise
old screen content gets restored on the screen when using vgacon. Let's
fix that by moving all the scrollback handling to flush_scrollback()
where it logically belongs, and invoking it before the actual screen
clearing in csi_J(), making the code simpler in the end.
Reported-by: Matthew Whitehead <tedheadster@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Matthew Whitehead <tedheadster@gmail.com>
Fixes: 4b4ecd9cb8 ("vt: Perform safe console erase only once")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 0c9b1965fa upstream.
User space using poll() on /dev/vcs devices are not awaken when a
screen size change occurs. Let's fix that.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 7e1d226345 upstream.
Every invocation of notify_write() and notify_update() is performed
under the console lock, except for one case. Let's fix that.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 6609cff65c upstream.
When kernel messages are printed to the console, they appear blank on
the unicode screen. This is because vt_console_print() is lacking a call
to vc_uniscr_putc(). However the later function assumes vc->vc_x is
always up to date when called, which is not the case here as
vt_console_print() uses it to mark the beginning of the display update.
This patch reworks (and simplifies) vt_console_print() so that vc->vc_x
is always valid and keeps the start of display update in a local variable
instead, which finally allows for adding the missing vc_uniscr_putc()
call.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.19+
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 943210ba80 upstream.
If you run aptitude on framebuffer console, the display is corrupted. The
corruption is caused by the commit d8ae7242. The patch adds "offset" to
"start" when calling scr_memsetw, but it forgets to do the same addition
on a subsequent call to do_update_region.
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Fixes: d8ae724271 ("vt: preserve unicode values corresponding to screen characters")
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.19
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
vsa.console is indirectly controlled by user-space, hence leading to
a potential exploitation of the Spectre variant 1 vulnerability.
This issue was detected with the help of Smatch:
drivers/tty/vt/vt_ioctl.c:711 vt_ioctl() warn: potential spectre issue
'vc_cons' [r]
Fix this by sanitizing vsa.console before using it to index vc_cons
Notice that given that speculation windows are large, the policy is
to kill the speculation on the first load and not worry if it can be
completed with a dependent load/store [1].
[1] https://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=152449131114778&w=2
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Reviewed-by: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Here is the big tty and serial driver pull request for 4.19-rc1.
It's not all that big, just a number of small serial driver updates and
fixes, along with some better vt handling for unicode characters for
those using braille terminals.
Full details are in the shortlog.
All of these patches have been in linux-next for a long time with no
reported issues.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'tty-4.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty
Pull tty/serial driver updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the big tty and serial driver pull request for 4.19-rc1.
It's not all that big, just a number of small serial driver updates
and fixes, along with some better vt handling for unicode characters
for those using braille terminals.
All of these patches have been in linux-next for a long time with no
reported issues"
* tag 'tty-4.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty: (73 commits)
tty: serial: 8250: Revert NXP SC16C2552 workaround
serial: 8250_exar: Read INT0 from slave device, too
tty: rocket: Fix possible buffer overwrite on register_PCI
serial: 8250_dw: Add ACPI support for uart on Broadcom SoC
serial: 8250_dw: always set baud rate in dw8250_set_termios
dt-bindings: serial: Add binding for uartlite
tty: serial: uartlite: Add support for suspend and resume
tty: serial: uartlite: Add clock adaptation
tty: serial: uartlite: Add structure for private data
serial: sh-sci: Improve support for separate TEI and DRI interrupts
serial: sh-sci: Remove SCIx_RZ_SCIFA_REGTYPE
serial: sh-sci: Allow for compressed SCIF address
serial: sh-sci: Improve interrupts description
serial: 8250: Use cached port name directly in messages
serial: 8250_exar: Drop unused variable in pci_xr17v35x_setup()
vt: drop unused struct vt_struct
vt: avoid a VLA in the unicode screen scroll function
vt: add /dev/vcsu* to devices.txt
vt: coherence validation code for the unicode screen buffer
vt: selection: take screen contents from uniscr if available
...
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Merge tag 'leds-for-4.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/j.anaszewski/linux-leds
Pull LED updates from Jacek Anaszewski:
"LED triggers improvements make the biggest part of this pull request.
The most striking ones, that allowed for nice cleanups in the triggers
are:
- centralized handling of creation and removal of trigger sysfs
attributes via attribute group
- addition of module_led_trigger() helper
The other things that need to be mentioned:
New features and improvements to existing LED class drivers:
- lt3593: add DT support, switch to gpiod interface
- lm3692x: support LED sync configuration, change OF calls to fwnode
calls
- apu: modify PC Engines apu/apu2 driver to support apu3
Change in the drivers/net/can/led.c:
- mark led trigger as broken since it's in the way for the further
cleanups. It implements a subset of the netdev trigger and an Ack
is needed from someone who can actually test and confirm that the
netdev trigger works for can devices"
* tag 'leds-for-4.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/j.anaszewski/linux-leds: (32 commits)
leds: ns2: Change unsigned to unsigned int
usb: simplify usbport trigger
leds: gpio trigger: simplifications from core changes
leds: backlight trigger: simplifications from core changes
leds: activity trigger: simplifications from core changes
leds: default-on trigger: make use of module_led_trigger()
leds: heartbeat trigger: simplifications from core changes
leds: oneshot trigger: simplifications from core changes
leds: transient trigger: simplifications from core changes
leds: timer trigger: simplifications from core changes
leds: netdev trigger: simplifications from core changes
leds: triggers: new function led_set_trigger_data()
leds: triggers: define module_led_trigger helper
leds: triggers: handle .trigger_data and .activated() in the core
leds: triggers: add device attribute support
leds: triggers: let struct led_trigger::activate() return an error code
leds: triggers: make the MODULE_LICENSE string match the actual license
leds: lm3692x: Support LED sync configuration
dt: bindings: lm3692x: Update binding for LED sync control
leds: lm3692x: Change DT calls to fwnode calls
...
The nr argument is typically small: most often nr == 1. However this
could be abused with a very large explicit scroll in a resized screen.
Make the code scroll lines by performing an array rotation operation to
avoid the need for a large temporary space.
Requested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Suggested-by: Adam Borowski <kilobyte@angband.pl>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Make sure the unicode screen buffer matches the video screen content.
This is provided for debugging convenience and disabled by default.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This preserves whatever was written even if we can't currently display the
given glyph. Mouse paste won't corrupt any character of wcwidth() == 1
anymore.
Note that for now uniscr doesn't get allocated until something reads
/dev/vcsuN for that console, making this code dormant for most users.
Signed-off-by: Adam Borowski <kilobyte@angband.pl>
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Those above U+10FFFF get replaced with U+FFFD.
Signed-off-by: Adam Borowski <kilobyte@angband.pl>
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
All the helper function saved us was a cast.
Signed-off-by: Adam Borowski <kilobyte@angband.pl>
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This completes dead keys definitions for internationalization
completeness on the console. The representatives have been chosen
coherently with libx11 compose sequences, which avoid symetry conflicts
(e.g. there is U with caron, but no c with breve).
Signed-off-by: Samuel Thibault <samuel.thibault@ens-lyon.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Given that activating a trigger can fail, let the callback return an
indication. This prevents to have a trigger active according to the
"trigger" sysfs attribute but not functional.
All users are changed accordingly to return 0 for now. There is no intended
change in behaviour.
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jacek Anaszewski <jacek.anaszewski@gmail.com>
There is currently no provision for scrollback content in the core code,
leaving that to backend video drivers where this can be highly optimized.
There is currently no common method for those drivers to tell the core
what part of the scrollback is actually displayed and what size the
scrollback buffer is either. Because of that, the unicode screen buffer
has no provision for any scrollback.
At least we can provide backtranslated glyph values when the scrollback
is active which should be plenty good enough for now.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Dave Mielke <Dave@mielke.cc>
Acked-by: Adam Borowski <kilobyte@angband.pl>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Now that the core vt code knows how to preserve unicode values for each
displayed character, it is then possible to let user space access it via
/dev/vcs*.
Unicode characters are presented as 32 bit values in native endianity
via the /dev/vcsu* devices, mimicking the simple /dev/vcs* devices.
Unicode with attributes (similarly to /dev/vcsa*) is not supported at
the moment.
Data is available only as long as the console is in UTF-8 mode. ENODATA
is returned otherwise.
This was tested with the latest development version (to become
version 5.7) of BRLTTY. Amongst other things, this allows ⠋⠕⠗ ⠞⠓⠊⠎
⠃⠗⠁⠊⠇⠇⠑⠀⠞⠑⠭⠞⠀to appear directly on braille displays regardless of the
console font being used.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Dave Mielke <Dave@mielke.cc>
Acked-by: Adam Borowski <kilobyte@angband.pl>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The vt code translates UTF-8 strings into glyph index values and stores
those glyph values directly in the screen buffer. Because there can only
be at most 512 glyphs, it is impossible to represent most unicode
characters, in which case a default glyph (often '?') is displayed
instead. The original unicode value is then lost.
This patch implements the basic screen buffer handling to preserve unicode
values alongside corresponding display glyphs. It is not activated by
default, meaning that people not relying on that functionality won't get
the implied overhead.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Dave Mielke <Dave@mielke.cc>
Acked-by: Adam Borowski <kilobyte@angband.pl>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
