Commit Graph

60 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds
8b308f9648 linux_kselftest-next-7.2-rc1
Several fixes and improvements to resctrl test and a change to
 kselftest document to clarify the use of FORCE_TARGETS build
 variable.
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Merge tag 'linux_kselftest-next-7.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest

Pull kselftest updates from Shuah Khan:
 "Several fixes and improvements to resctrl tests and a change to
  kselftest document to clarify the use of FORCE_TARGETS build variable"

* tag 'linux_kselftest-next-7.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest:
  kselftest: fix doc for ksft_test_result_report()
  selftests/resctrl: Reduce L2 impact on CAT test
  selftests/resctrl: Simplify perf usage in CAT test
  selftests/resctrl: Remove requirement on cache miss rate
  selftests/resctrl: Raise threshold at which MBM and PMU values are compared
  selftests/resctrl: Increase size of buffer used in MBM and MBA tests
  selftests/resctrl: Support multiple events associated with iMC
  selftests/resctrl: Prepare for parsing multiple events per iMC
  selftests/resctrl: Do not store iMC counter value in counter config structure
  selftests/resctrl: Reduce interference from L2 occupancy during cache occupancy test
  selftests/resctrl: Improve accuracy of cache occupancy test
  docs: kselftest: Document the FORCE_TARGETS build variable
2026-06-16 16:49:07 +05:30
Woradorn Laodhanadhaworn
5f4974231f kselftest: fix doc for ksft_test_result_report()
Fix documentation to reference ksft_test_result_report() instead of
ksft_test_result().

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260505182213.22924-1-woradorn.laon@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Woradorn Laodhanadhaworn <woradorn.laon@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-05-05 12:39:43 -06:00
Sarthak Sharma
74f192205c selftests: kselftest: fix wrong test number in ksft_exit_skip
ksft_exit_skip() increments ksft_xskip before printing the KTAP
result. As a result, ksft_test_num() already includes the skipped
test.

Adding 1 to ksft_test_num() increments the printed test number
again, producing an incorrect test number and wrong KTAP output.

Drop the extra increment and print ksft_test_num() directly.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260427112447.147985-1-sarthak.sharma@arm.com
Fixes: b85d387c9b ("kselftest: fix TAP output for skipped tests")
Signed-off-by: Sarthak Sharma <sarthak.sharma@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-04-27 10:48:24 -06:00
Thomas Weißschuh
d431ea8695 selftests: kselftest: Add ksft_reset_state()
Add a helper to reset the internal state of the kselftest framework.
It will be used by the selftest harness.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260302-kselftest-harness-v2-2-3143aa41d989@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-03-31 13:48:23 -06:00
Thomas Weißschuh
fd1b4eb837 selftests: kselftest: Treat xpass as successful result
The harness treats these tests as successful, as does pytest.

Align kselftest.h to the rest of the ecosystem.

None of the Linux selftests seem to actually use this anyways.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260302-kselftest-harness-v2-1-3143aa41d989@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-03-31 13:48:10 -06:00
Linus Torvalds
8804d970fa Summary of significant series in this pull request:
- The 3 patch series "mm, swap: improve cluster scan strategy" from
   Kairui Song improves performance and reduces the failure rate of swap
   cluster allocation.
 
 - The 4 patch series "support large align and nid in Rust allocators"
   from Vitaly Wool permits Rust allocators to set NUMA node and large
   alignment when perforning slub and vmalloc reallocs.
 
 - The 2 patch series "mm/damon/vaddr: support stat-purpose DAMOS" from
   Yueyang Pan extend DAMOS_STAT's handling of the DAMON operations sets
   for virtual address spaces for ops-level DAMOS filters.
 
 - The 3 patch series "execute PROCMAP_QUERY ioctl under per-vma lock"
   from Suren Baghdasaryan reduces mmap_lock contention during reads of
   /proc/pid/maps.
 
 - The 2 patch series "mm/mincore: minor clean up for swap cache
   checking" from Kairui Song performs some cleanup in the swap code.
 
 - The 11 patch series "mm: vm_normal_page*() improvements" from David
   Hildenbrand provides code cleanup in the pagemap code.
 
 - The 5 patch series "add persistent huge zero folio support" from
   Pankaj Raghav provides a block layer speedup by optionalls making the
   huge_zero_pagepersistent, instead of releasing it when its refcount
   falls to zero.
 
 - The 3 patch series "kho: fixes and cleanups" from Mike Rapoport adds a
   few touchups to the recently added Kexec Handover feature.
 
 - The 10 patch series "mm: make mm->flags a bitmap and 64-bit on all
   arches" from Lorenzo Stoakes turns mm_struct.flags into a bitmap.  To
   end the constant struggle with space shortage on 32-bit conflicting with
   64-bit's needs.
 
 - The 2 patch series "mm/swapfile.c and swap.h cleanup" from Chris Li
   cleans up some swap code.
 
 - The 7 patch series "selftests/mm: Fix false positives and skip
   unsupported tests" from Donet Tom fixes a few things in our selftests
   code.
 
 - The 7 patch series "prctl: extend PR_SET_THP_DISABLE to only provide
   THPs when advised" from David Hildenbrand "allows individual processes
   to opt-out of THP=always into THP=madvise, without affecting other
   workloads on the system".
 
   It's a long story - the [1/N] changelog spells out the considerations.
 
 - The 11 patch series "Add and use memdesc_flags_t" from Matthew Wilcox
   gets us started on the memdesc project.  Please see
   https://kernelnewbies.org/MatthewWilcox/Memdescs and
   https://blogs.oracle.com/linux/post/introducing-memdesc.
 
 - The 3 patch series "Tiny optimization for large read operations" from
   Chi Zhiling improves the efficiency of the pagecache read path.
 
 - The 5 patch series "Better split_huge_page_test result check" from Zi
   Yan improves our folio splitting selftest code.
 
 - The 2 patch series "test that rmap behaves as expected" from Wei Yang
   adds some rmap selftests.
 
 - The 3 patch series "remove write_cache_pages()" from Christoph Hellwig
   removes that function and converts its two remaining callers.
 
 - The 2 patch series "selftests/mm: uffd-stress fixes" from Dev Jain
   fixes some UFFD selftests issues.
 
 - The 3 patch series "introduce kernel file mapped folios" from Boris
   Burkov introduces the concept of "kernel file pages".  Using these
   permits btrfs to account its metadata pages to the root cgroup, rather
   than to the cgroups of random inappropriate tasks.
 
 - The 2 patch series "mm/pageblock: improve readability of some
   pageblock handling" from Wei Yang provides some readability improvements
   to the page allocator code.
 
 - The 11 patch series "mm/damon: support ARM32 with LPAE" from SeongJae
   Park teaches DAMON to understand arm32 highmem.
 
 - The 4 patch series "tools: testing: Use existing atomic.h for
   vma/maple tests" from Brendan Jackman performs some code cleanups and
   deduplication under tools/testing/.
 
 - The 2 patch series "maple_tree: Fix testing for 32bit compiles" from
   Liam Howlett fixes a couple of 32-bit issues in
   tools/testing/radix-tree.c.
 
 - The 2 patch series "kasan: unify kasan_enabled() and remove
   arch-specific implementations" from Sabyrzhan Tasbolatov moves KASAN
   arch-specific initialization code into a common arch-neutral
   implementation.
 
 - The 3 patch series "mm: remove zpool" from Johannes Weiner removes
   zspool - an indirection layer which now only redirects to a single thing
   (zsmalloc).
 
 - The 2 patch series "mm: task_stack: Stack handling cleanups" from
   Pasha Tatashin makes a couple of cleanups in the fork code.
 
 - The 37 patch series "mm: remove nth_page()" from David Hildenbrand
   makes rather a lot of adjustments at various nth_page() callsites,
   eventually permitting the removal of that undesirable helper function.
 
 - The 2 patch series "introduce kasan.write_only option in hw-tags" from
   Yeoreum Yun creates a KASAN read-only mode for ARM, using that
   architecture's memory tagging feature.  It is felt that a read-only mode
   KASAN is suitable for use in production systems rather than debug-only.
 
 - The 3 patch series "mm: hugetlb: cleanup hugetlb folio allocation"
   from Kefeng Wang does some tidying in the hugetlb folio allocation code.
 
 - The 12 patch series "mm: establish const-correctness for pointer
   parameters" from Max Kellermann makes quite a number of the MM API
   functions more accurate about the constness of their arguments.  This
   was getting in the way of subsystems (in this case CEPH) when they
   attempt to improving their own const/non-const accuracy.
 
 - The 7 patch series "Cleanup free_pages() misuse" from Vishal Moola
   fixes a number of code sites which were confused over when to use
   free_pages() vs __free_pages().
 
 - The 3 patch series "Add Rust abstraction for Maple Trees" from Alice
   Ryhl makes the mapletree code accessible to Rust.  Required by nouveau
   and by its forthcoming successor: the new Rust Nova driver.
 
 - The 2 patch series "selftests/mm: split_huge_page_test:
   split_pte_mapped_thp improvements" from David Hildenbrand adds a fix and
   some cleanups to the thp selftesting code.
 
 - The 14 patch series "mm, swap: introduce swap table as swap cache
   (phase I)" from Chris Li and Kairui Song is the first step along the
   path to implementing "swap tables" - a new approach to swap allocation
   and state tracking which is expected to yield speed and space
   improvements.  This patchset itself yields a 5-20% performance benefit
   in some situations.
 
 - The 3 patch series "Some ptdesc cleanups" from Matthew Wilcox utilizes
   the new memdesc layer to clean up the ptdesc code a little.
 
 - The 3 patch series "Fix va_high_addr_switch.sh test failure" from
   Chunyu Hu fixes some issues in our 5-level pagetable selftesting code.
 
 - The 2 patch series "Minor fixes for memory allocation profiling" from
   Suren Baghdasaryan addresses a couple of minor issues in relatively new
   memory allocation profiling feature.
 
 - The 3 patch series "Small cleanups" from Matthew Wilcox has a few
   cleanups in preparation for more memdesc work.
 
 - The 2 patch series "mm/damon: add addr_unit for DAMON_LRU_SORT and
   DAMON_RECLAIM" from Quanmin Yan makes some changes to DAMON in
   furtherance of supporting arm highmem.
 
 - The 2 patch series "selftests/mm: Add -Wunreachable-code and fix
   warnings" from Muhammad Anjum adds that compiler check to selftests code
   and fixes the fallout, by removing dead code.
 
 - The 10 patch series "Improvements to Victim Process Thawing and OOM
   Reaper Traversal Order" from zhongjinji makes a number of improvements
   in the OOM killer: mainly thawing a more appropriate group of victim
   threads so they can release resources.
 
 - The 5 patch series "mm/damon: misc fixups and improvements for 6.18"
   from SeongJae Park is a bunch of small and unrelated fixups for DAMON.
 
 - The 7 patch series "mm/damon: define and use DAMON initialization
   check function" from SeongJae Park implement reliability and
   maintainability improvements to a recently-added bug fix.
 
 - The 2 patch series "mm/damon/stat: expose auto-tuned intervals and
   non-idle ages" from SeongJae Park provides additional transparency to
   userspace clients of the DAMON_STAT information.
 
 - The 2 patch series "Expand scope of khugepaged anonymous collapse"
   from Dev Jain removes some constraints on khubepaged's collapsing of
   anon VMAs.  It also increases the success rate of MADV_COLLAPSE against
   an anon vma.
 
 - The 2 patch series "mm: do not assume file == vma->vm_file in
   compat_vma_mmap_prepare()" from Lorenzo Stoakes moves us further towards
   removal of file_operations.mmap().  This patchset concentrates upon
   clearing up the treatment of stacked filesystems.
 
 - The 6 patch series "mm: Improve mlock tracking for large folios" from
   Kiryl Shutsemau provides some fixes and improvements to mlock's tracking
   of large folios.  /proc/meminfo's "Mlocked" field became more accurate.
 
 - The 2 patch series "mm/ksm: Fix incorrect accounting of KSM counters
   during fork" from Donet Tom fixes several user-visible KSM stats
   inaccuracies across forks and adds selftest code to verify these
   counters.
 
 - The 2 patch series "mm_slot: fix the usage of mm_slot_entry" from Wei
   Yang addresses some potential but presently benign issues in KSM's
   mm_slot handling.
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2025-10-01-19-00' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:

 - "mm, swap: improve cluster scan strategy" from Kairui Song improves
   performance and reduces the failure rate of swap cluster allocation

 - "support large align and nid in Rust allocators" from Vitaly Wool
   permits Rust allocators to set NUMA node and large alignment when
   perforning slub and vmalloc reallocs

 - "mm/damon/vaddr: support stat-purpose DAMOS" from Yueyang Pan extend
   DAMOS_STAT's handling of the DAMON operations sets for virtual
   address spaces for ops-level DAMOS filters

 - "execute PROCMAP_QUERY ioctl under per-vma lock" from Suren
   Baghdasaryan reduces mmap_lock contention during reads of
   /proc/pid/maps

 - "mm/mincore: minor clean up for swap cache checking" from Kairui Song
   performs some cleanup in the swap code

 - "mm: vm_normal_page*() improvements" from David Hildenbrand provides
   code cleanup in the pagemap code

 - "add persistent huge zero folio support" from Pankaj Raghav provides
   a block layer speedup by optionalls making the
   huge_zero_pagepersistent, instead of releasing it when its refcount
   falls to zero

 - "kho: fixes and cleanups" from Mike Rapoport adds a few touchups to
   the recently added Kexec Handover feature

 - "mm: make mm->flags a bitmap and 64-bit on all arches" from Lorenzo
   Stoakes turns mm_struct.flags into a bitmap. To end the constant
   struggle with space shortage on 32-bit conflicting with 64-bit's
   needs

 - "mm/swapfile.c and swap.h cleanup" from Chris Li cleans up some swap
   code

 - "selftests/mm: Fix false positives and skip unsupported tests" from
   Donet Tom fixes a few things in our selftests code

 - "prctl: extend PR_SET_THP_DISABLE to only provide THPs when advised"
   from David Hildenbrand "allows individual processes to opt-out of
   THP=always into THP=madvise, without affecting other workloads on the
   system".

   It's a long story - the [1/N] changelog spells out the considerations

 - "Add and use memdesc_flags_t" from Matthew Wilcox gets us started on
   the memdesc project. Please see

      https://kernelnewbies.org/MatthewWilcox/Memdescs and
      https://blogs.oracle.com/linux/post/introducing-memdesc

 - "Tiny optimization for large read operations" from Chi Zhiling
   improves the efficiency of the pagecache read path

 - "Better split_huge_page_test result check" from Zi Yan improves our
   folio splitting selftest code

 - "test that rmap behaves as expected" from Wei Yang adds some rmap
   selftests

 - "remove write_cache_pages()" from Christoph Hellwig removes that
   function and converts its two remaining callers

 - "selftests/mm: uffd-stress fixes" from Dev Jain fixes some UFFD
   selftests issues

 - "introduce kernel file mapped folios" from Boris Burkov introduces
   the concept of "kernel file pages". Using these permits btrfs to
   account its metadata pages to the root cgroup, rather than to the
   cgroups of random inappropriate tasks

 - "mm/pageblock: improve readability of some pageblock handling" from
   Wei Yang provides some readability improvements to the page allocator
   code

 - "mm/damon: support ARM32 with LPAE" from SeongJae Park teaches DAMON
   to understand arm32 highmem

 - "tools: testing: Use existing atomic.h for vma/maple tests" from
   Brendan Jackman performs some code cleanups and deduplication under
   tools/testing/

 - "maple_tree: Fix testing for 32bit compiles" from Liam Howlett fixes
   a couple of 32-bit issues in tools/testing/radix-tree.c

 - "kasan: unify kasan_enabled() and remove arch-specific
   implementations" from Sabyrzhan Tasbolatov moves KASAN arch-specific
   initialization code into a common arch-neutral implementation

 - "mm: remove zpool" from Johannes Weiner removes zspool - an
   indirection layer which now only redirects to a single thing
   (zsmalloc)

 - "mm: task_stack: Stack handling cleanups" from Pasha Tatashin makes a
   couple of cleanups in the fork code

 - "mm: remove nth_page()" from David Hildenbrand makes rather a lot of
   adjustments at various nth_page() callsites, eventually permitting
   the removal of that undesirable helper function

 - "introduce kasan.write_only option in hw-tags" from Yeoreum Yun
   creates a KASAN read-only mode for ARM, using that architecture's
   memory tagging feature. It is felt that a read-only mode KASAN is
   suitable for use in production systems rather than debug-only

 - "mm: hugetlb: cleanup hugetlb folio allocation" from Kefeng Wang does
   some tidying in the hugetlb folio allocation code

 - "mm: establish const-correctness for pointer parameters" from Max
   Kellermann makes quite a number of the MM API functions more accurate
   about the constness of their arguments. This was getting in the way
   of subsystems (in this case CEPH) when they attempt to improving
   their own const/non-const accuracy

 - "Cleanup free_pages() misuse" from Vishal Moola fixes a number of
   code sites which were confused over when to use free_pages() vs
   __free_pages()

 - "Add Rust abstraction for Maple Trees" from Alice Ryhl makes the
   mapletree code accessible to Rust. Required by nouveau and by its
   forthcoming successor: the new Rust Nova driver

 - "selftests/mm: split_huge_page_test: split_pte_mapped_thp
   improvements" from David Hildenbrand adds a fix and some cleanups to
   the thp selftesting code

 - "mm, swap: introduce swap table as swap cache (phase I)" from Chris
   Li and Kairui Song is the first step along the path to implementing
   "swap tables" - a new approach to swap allocation and state tracking
   which is expected to yield speed and space improvements. This
   patchset itself yields a 5-20% performance benefit in some situations

 - "Some ptdesc cleanups" from Matthew Wilcox utilizes the new memdesc
   layer to clean up the ptdesc code a little

 - "Fix va_high_addr_switch.sh test failure" from Chunyu Hu fixes some
   issues in our 5-level pagetable selftesting code

 - "Minor fixes for memory allocation profiling" from Suren Baghdasaryan
   addresses a couple of minor issues in relatively new memory
   allocation profiling feature

 - "Small cleanups" from Matthew Wilcox has a few cleanups in
   preparation for more memdesc work

 - "mm/damon: add addr_unit for DAMON_LRU_SORT and DAMON_RECLAIM" from
   Quanmin Yan makes some changes to DAMON in furtherance of supporting
   arm highmem

 - "selftests/mm: Add -Wunreachable-code and fix warnings" from Muhammad
   Anjum adds that compiler check to selftests code and fixes the
   fallout, by removing dead code

 - "Improvements to Victim Process Thawing and OOM Reaper Traversal
   Order" from zhongjinji makes a number of improvements in the OOM
   killer: mainly thawing a more appropriate group of victim threads so
   they can release resources

 - "mm/damon: misc fixups and improvements for 6.18" from SeongJae Park
   is a bunch of small and unrelated fixups for DAMON

 - "mm/damon: define and use DAMON initialization check function" from
   SeongJae Park implement reliability and maintainability improvements
   to a recently-added bug fix

 - "mm/damon/stat: expose auto-tuned intervals and non-idle ages" from
   SeongJae Park provides additional transparency to userspace clients
   of the DAMON_STAT information

 - "Expand scope of khugepaged anonymous collapse" from Dev Jain removes
   some constraints on khubepaged's collapsing of anon VMAs. It also
   increases the success rate of MADV_COLLAPSE against an anon vma

 - "mm: do not assume file == vma->vm_file in compat_vma_mmap_prepare()"
   from Lorenzo Stoakes moves us further towards removal of
   file_operations.mmap(). This patchset concentrates upon clearing up
   the treatment of stacked filesystems

 - "mm: Improve mlock tracking for large folios" from Kiryl Shutsemau
   provides some fixes and improvements to mlock's tracking of large
   folios. /proc/meminfo's "Mlocked" field became more accurate

 - "mm/ksm: Fix incorrect accounting of KSM counters during fork" from
   Donet Tom fixes several user-visible KSM stats inaccuracies across
   forks and adds selftest code to verify these counters

 - "mm_slot: fix the usage of mm_slot_entry" from Wei Yang addresses
   some potential but presently benign issues in KSM's mm_slot handling

* tag 'mm-stable-2025-10-01-19-00' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (372 commits)
  mm: swap: check for stable address space before operating on the VMA
  mm: convert folio_page() back to a macro
  mm/khugepaged: use start_addr/addr for improved readability
  hugetlbfs: skip VMAs without shareable locks in hugetlb_vmdelete_list
  alloc_tag: fix boot failure due to NULL pointer dereference
  mm: silence data-race in update_hiwater_rss
  mm/memory-failure: don't select MEMORY_ISOLATION
  mm/khugepaged: remove definition of struct khugepaged_mm_slot
  mm/ksm: get mm_slot by mm_slot_entry() when slot is !NULL
  hugetlb: increase number of reserving hugepages via cmdline
  selftests/mm: add fork inheritance test for ksm_merging_pages counter
  mm/ksm: fix incorrect KSM counter handling in mm_struct during fork
  drivers/base/node: fix double free in register_one_node()
  mm: remove PMD alignment constraint in execmem_vmalloc()
  mm/memory_hotplug: fix typo 'esecially' -> 'especially'
  mm/rmap: improve mlock tracking for large folios
  mm/filemap: map entire large folio faultaround
  mm/fault: try to map the entire file folio in finish_fault()
  mm/rmap: mlock large folios in try_to_unmap_one()
  mm/rmap: fix a mlock race condition in folio_referenced_one()
  ...
2025-10-02 18:18:33 -07:00
Muhammad Usama Anjum
5ea8ab7f93 selftests/mm: centralize the __always_unused macro
This macro gets used in different tests.  Add it to kselftest.h which is
central location and tests use this header.  Then use this new macro.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250912125102.1309796-1-usama.anjum@collabora.com
Signed-off-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Antonio Quartulli <antonio@openvpn.net>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Jakub Kacinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Cc: "Sabrina Dubroca" <sd@queasysnail.net>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-09-21 14:22:33 -07:00
André Almeida
f2662ec26b selftests: kselftest: Create ksft_print_dbg_msg()
Create ksft_print_dbg_msg() so testers can enable extra debug messages
when running a test with the flag -d.

Signed-off-by: André Almeida <andrealmeid@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2025-09-20 18:11:53 +02:00
Bala-Vignesh-Reddy
a7498388b0 selftests: centralise maybe-unused definition in kselftest.h
Several selftests subdirectories duplicated the define __maybe_unused,
leading to redundant code.  Move to kselftest.h header and remove other
definitions.

This addresses the duplication noted in the proc-pid-vm warning fix

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250821101159.2238-1-reddybalavignesh9979@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Bala-Vignesh-Reddy <reddybalavignesh9979@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Link:https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20250820143954.33d95635e504e94df01930d0@linux-foundation.org/
Reviewed-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
Acked-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Mickal Salan <mic@digikod.net>	[landlock]
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-09-13 16:55:16 -07:00
Thomas Weißschuh
3bd53b2fa5 Revert "selftests: kselftest: Fix build failure with NOLIBC"
This reverts commit 16767502aa.

Nolibc gained support for uname(2) and sscanf(3) which are the
dependencies of ksft_min_kernel_version().

So re-enable support for ksft_min_kernel_version() under nolibc.

Acked-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Acked-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250209-nolibc-scanf-v2-2-c29dea32f1cd@weissschuh.net
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
2025-02-26 22:13:48 +01:00
zhang jiao
5a7a4e46f8 selftests: kselftest: Fix the wrong format specifier
The format specifier of "unsigned int" in printf()
should be "%u", not "%d".

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241202043111.3888-1-zhangjiao2@cmss.chinamobile.com
Signed-off-by: zhang jiao <zhangjiao2@cmss.chinamobile.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-01-14 17:06:31 -07:00
Laura Nao
74864403c5 selftests: Warn about skipped tests in result summary
Update the functions that print the test totals at the end of a selftest
to include a warning message when skipped tests are detected. The
message advises users that skipped tests may indicate missing
configuration options and suggests enabling them to improve coverage.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241126093710.13314-1-laura.nao@collabora.com
Signed-off-by: Laura Nao <laura.nao@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-01-14 17:06:31 -07:00
Stefano Pigozzi
e8731ecdd6 selftests: kselftest: Add ksft_test_result_xpass
The functions ksft_test_result_pass, ksft_test_result_fail,
ksft_test_result_xfail, and ksft_test_result_skip already exist and are
available for use in selftests, but no XPASS equivalent is
available.

This adds a new function to that family that outputs XPASS, so that it's
available for future test writers.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241207012325.56611-1-me@steffo.eu
Signed-off-by: Stefano Pigozzi <me@steffo.eu>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-01-14 17:06:31 -07:00
zhang jiao
a0474b8d59 selftests: kselftest: Use strerror() on nolibc
Nolibc gained an implementation of strerror() recently.
Use it and drop the ifndef.

Signed-off-by: zhang jiao <zhangjiao2@cmss.chinamobile.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-09-11 09:52:33 -06:00
Shuah Khan
7beaf1da07 selftests:resctrl: Fix build failure on archs without __cpuid_count()
When resctrl is built on architectures without __cpuid_count()
support, build fails. resctrl uses __cpuid_count() defined in
kselftest.h.

Even though the problem is seen while building resctrl on aarch64,
this error can be seen on any platform that doesn't support CPUID.

CPUID is a x86/x86-64 feature and code paths with CPUID asm commands
will fail to build on all other architectures.

All others tests call __cpuid_count() do so from x86/x86_64 code paths
when _i386__ or __x86_64__ are defined. resctrl is an exception.

Fix the problem by defining __cpuid_count() only when __i386__ or
__x86_64__ are defined in kselftest.h and changing resctrl to call
__cpuid_count() only when __i386__ or __x86_64__ are defined.

In file included from resctrl.h:24,
                 from cat_test.c:11:
In function ‘arch_supports_noncont_cat’,
    inlined from ‘noncont_cat_run_test’ at cat_test.c:326:6:
../kselftest.h:74:9: error: impossible constraint in ‘asm’
   74 |         __asm__ __volatile__ ("cpuid\n\t"                               \
      |         ^~~~~~~
cat_test.c:304:17: note: in expansion of macro ‘__cpuid_count’
  304 |                 __cpuid_count(0x10, 1, eax, ebx, ecx, edx);
      |                 ^~~~~~~~~~~~~
../kselftest.h:74:9: error: impossible constraint in ‘asm’
   74 |         __asm__ __volatile__ ("cpuid\n\t"                               \
      |         ^~~~~~~
cat_test.c:306:17: note: in expansion of macro ‘__cpuid_count’
  306 |                 __cpuid_count(0x10, 2, eax, ebx, ecx, edx);

Fixes: ae638551ab ("selftests/resctrl: Add non-contiguous CBMs CAT test")
Reported-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240809071059.265914-1-usama.anjum@collabora.com/
Reported-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Acked-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-09-06 10:46:03 -06:00
Thomas Weißschuh
6ca8f2e20b selftests: kselftest: also use strerror() on nolibc
nolibc gained an implementation of strerror() recently.
Use it and drop the ifdeffery.

Acked-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
2024-06-29 09:44:58 +02:00
Nathan Chancellor
eb116f8000 selftests: kselftest: Make ksft_exit functions return void instead of int
Commit f7d5bcd35d ("selftests: kselftest: Mark functions that
unconditionally call exit() as __noreturn") marked functions that call
exit() as __noreturn but it did not change the return type of these
functions from 'void' to 'int' like it should have (since a noreturn
function by definition cannot return an integer because it does not
return...) because there were many tests that return the result of the
ksft_exit functions, even though it has never been used due to calling
exit().

Now that all uses of 'return ksft_exit...()' have been cleaned up
properly, change the types of the ksft_exit...() functions to void to
match their __noreturn nature.

Reviewed-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-05-06 13:57:21 -06:00
Muhammad Usama Anjum
557f137527 selftests: Mark ksft_exit_fail_perror() as __noreturn
Let the compilers (clang) know that this function would just call
exit() and would never return. It is needed to avoid false positive
static analysis errors. All similar functions calling exit()
unconditionally have been marked as __noreturn.

Signed-off-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-05-06 13:57:20 -06:00
Muhammad Usama Anjum
86483f8b4e selftests: add ksft_exit_fail_perror()
Add a version of ksft_exit_fail_msg() which prints the errno and its
string form with ease. There is no benefit of exit message without
errno. Whenever some error occurs, instead of printing errno manually,
this function would be very helpful. In the next TAP ports or new tests,
this function will be used instead of ksft_exit_fail_msg() as it prints
errno.

Resolved merge conflict found in next between the following commits:
f7d5bcd35d ("selftests: kselftest: Mark functions that unconditionally call exit() as __noreturn")

f07041728422 ("selftests: add ksft_exit_fail_perror()")

Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>

Signed-off-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-05-06 13:57:19 -06:00
Muhammad Usama Anjum
b4970a8c50 kselftest: Add missing signature to the comments
The comment on top of the file is used by many developers to glance over
all the available functions. Add the recently added ksft_perror() to it.

Signed-off-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-05-06 13:57:19 -06:00
Mark Brown
6d75d75d77 kselftest: Add mechanism for reporting a KSFT_ result code
Currently there's no helper which a test can use to report it's result as
a KSFT_ result code, we can report a boolean pass/fail but not a skip. This
is sometimes a useful idiom so let's add a helper ksft_test_result_report()
which translates into the relevant report types.

Due to the use of va_args in the result reporting functions this is done as
a macro rather than an inline function as one might expect, none of the
alternatives looked particularly great.

Resolved merge conflict in next betwwen the following commits:
f7d5bcd35d ("selftests: kselftest: Mark functions that unconditionally call exit() as __noreturn")

5d3a9274f0d1 ("kselftest: Add mechanism for reporting a KSFT_ result code")

Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>

Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-05-06 13:57:19 -06:00
Linus Torvalds
7586c8501d A little calmer than usual, probably just the timing of sub-tree PRs.
Including fixes from netfilter.
 
 Current release - regressions:
 
  - inet: bring NLM_DONE out to a separate recv() again, fix user space
    which assumes multiple recv()s will happen and gets blocked forever
 
  - drv: mlx5:
   - restore mistakenly dropped parts in register devlink flow
   - use channel mdev reference instead of global mdev instance
     for coalescing
   - acquire RTNL lock before RQs/SQs activation/deactivation
 
 Previous releases - regressions:
 
  - net: change maximum number of UDP segments to 128, fix virtio
    compatibility with Windows peers
 
  - usb: ax88179_178a: avoid writing the mac address before first reading
 
 Previous releases - always broken:
 
  - sched: fix mirred deadlock on device recursion
 
  - netfilter:
    - br_netfilter: skip conntrack input hook for promisc packets
    - fixes removal of duplicate elements in the pipapo set backend
    - various fixes for abort paths and error handling
 
  - af_unix: don't peek OOB data without MSG_OOB
 
  - drv: flower: fix fragment flags handling in multiple drivers
 
  - drv: ravb: fix jumbo frames and packet stats accounting
 
 Misc:
 
  - kselftest_harness: fix Clang warning about zero-length format
 
  - tun: limit printing rate when illegal packet received by tun dev
 
 Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'net-6.9-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net

Pull networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski:
 "A little calmer than usual, probably just the timing of sub-tree PRs.

  Including fixes from netfilter.

  Current release - regressions:

   - inet: bring NLM_DONE out to a separate recv() again, fix user space
     which assumes multiple recv()s will happen and gets blocked forever

   - drv: mlx5:
       - restore mistakenly dropped parts in register devlink flow
       - use channel mdev reference instead of global mdev instance for
         coalescing
       - acquire RTNL lock before RQs/SQs activation/deactivation

  Previous releases - regressions:

   - net: change maximum number of UDP segments to 128, fix virtio
     compatibility with Windows peers

   - usb: ax88179_178a: avoid writing the mac address before first
     reading

  Previous releases - always broken:

   - sched: fix mirred deadlock on device recursion

   - netfilter:
       - br_netfilter: skip conntrack input hook for promisc packets
       - fixes removal of duplicate elements in the pipapo set backend
       - various fixes for abort paths and error handling

   - af_unix: don't peek OOB data without MSG_OOB

   - drv: flower: fix fragment flags handling in multiple drivers

   - drv: ravb: fix jumbo frames and packet stats accounting

  Misc:

   - kselftest_harness: fix Clang warning about zero-length format

   - tun: limit printing rate when illegal packet received by tun dev"

* tag 'net-6.9-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (46 commits)
  net: ethernet: ti: am65-cpsw-nuss: cleanup DMA Channels before using them
  net: usb: ax88179_178a: avoid writing the mac address before first reading
  net: ravb: Fix RX byte accounting for jumbo packets
  net: ravb: Fix GbEth jumbo packet RX checksum handling
  net: ravb: Allow RX loop to move past DMA mapping errors
  net: ravb: Count packets instead of descriptors in R-Car RX path
  net: ethernet: mtk_eth_soc: fix WED + wifi reset
  net:usb:qmi_wwan: support Rolling modules
  selftests: kselftest_harness: fix Clang warning about zero-length format
  net/sched: Fix mirred deadlock on device recursion
  netfilter: nf_tables: fix memleak in map from abort path
  netfilter: nf_tables: restore set elements when delete set fails
  netfilter: nf_tables: missing iterator type in lookup walk
  s390/ism: Properly fix receive message buffer allocation
  net: dsa: mt7530: fix port mirroring for MT7988 SoC switch
  net: dsa: mt7530: fix mirroring frames received on local port
  tun: limit printing rate when illegal packet received by tun dev
  ice: Fix checking for unsupported keys on non-tunnel device
  ice: tc: allow zero flags in parsing tc flower
  ice: tc: check src_vsi in case of traffic from VF
  ...
2024-04-18 11:40:54 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski
caed8eba22 selftests: kselftest_harness: fix Clang warning about zero-length format
Apparently it's more legal to pass the format as NULL, than
it is to use an empty string. Clang complains about empty
formats:

./../kselftest_harness.h:1207:30: warning: format string is empty
[-Wformat-zero-length]
 1207 |            diagnostic ? "%s" : "", diagnostic);
      |                                 ^~
1 warning generated.

Reported-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240409224256.1581292-1-seanjc@google.com
Fixes: 378193eff3 ("selftests: kselftest_harness: let PASS / FAIL provide diagnostic")
Tested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240416151048.1682352-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-04-17 18:35:49 -07:00
Oleg Nesterov
16767502aa selftests: kselftest: Fix build failure with NOLIBC
As Mark explains ksft_min_kernel_version() can't be compiled with nolibc,
it doesn't implement uname().

Fixes: 6d029c25b7 ("selftests/timers/posix_timers: Reimplement check_timer_distribution()")
Reported-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240412123536.GA32444@redhat.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/f0523b3a-ea08-4615-b0fb-5b504a2d39df@sirena.org.uk/
2024-04-12 16:55:00 +02:00
Nathan Chancellor
f7d5bcd35d selftests: kselftest: Mark functions that unconditionally call exit() as __noreturn
After commit 6d029c25b7 ("selftests/timers/posix_timers: Reimplement
check_timer_distribution()"), clang warns:

  tools/testing/selftests/timers/../kselftest.h:398:6: warning: variable 'major' is used uninitialized whenever '||' condition is true [-Wsometimes-uninitialized]
    398 |         if (uname(&info) || sscanf(info.release, "%u.%u.", &major, &minor) != 2)
        |             ^~~~~~~~~~~~
  tools/testing/selftests/timers/../kselftest.h:401:9: note: uninitialized use occurs here
    401 |         return major > min_major || (major == min_major && minor >= min_minor);
        |                ^~~~~
  tools/testing/selftests/timers/../kselftest.h:398:6: note: remove the '||' if its condition is always false
    398 |         if (uname(&info) || sscanf(info.release, "%u.%u.", &major, &minor) != 2)
        |             ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  tools/testing/selftests/timers/../kselftest.h:395:20: note: initialize the variable 'major' to silence this warning
    395 |         unsigned int major, minor;
        |                           ^
        |                            = 0

This is a false positive because if uname() fails, ksft_exit_fail_msg()
will be called, which unconditionally calls exit(), a noreturn function.
However, clang does not know that ksft_exit_fail_msg() will call exit() at
the point in the pipeline that the warning is emitted because inlining has
not occurred, so it assumes control flow will resume normally after
ksft_exit_fail_msg() is called.

Make it clear to clang that all of the functions that call exit()
unconditionally in kselftest.h are noreturn transitively by marking them
explicitly with '__attribute__((__noreturn__))', which clears up the
warning above and any future warnings that may appear for the same reason.

Fixes: 6d029c25b7 ("selftests/timers/posix_timers: Reimplement check_timer_distribution()")
Reported-by: John Stultz <jstultz@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240411-mark-kselftest-exit-funcs-noreturn-v1-1-b027c948f586@kernel.org
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240410232637.4135564-2-jstultz@google.com/
2024-04-12 14:11:15 +02:00
Oleg Nesterov
6d029c25b7 selftests/timers/posix_timers: Reimplement check_timer_distribution()
check_timer_distribution() runs ten threads in a busy loop and tries to
test that the kernel distributes a process posix CPU timer signal to every
thread over time.

There is not guarantee that this is true even after commit bcb7ee7902
("posix-timers: Prefer delivery of signals to the current thread") because
that commit only avoids waking up the sleeping process leader thread, but
that has nothing to do with the actual signal delivery.

As the signal is process wide the first thread which observes sigpending
and wins the race to lock sighand will deliver the signal. Testing shows
that this hangs on a regular base because some threads never win the race.

The comment "This primarily tests that the kernel does not favour any one."
is wrong. The kernel does favour a thread which hits the timer interrupt
when CLOCK_PROCESS_CPUTIME_ID expires.

Rewrite the test so it only checks that the group leader sleeping in join()
never receives SIGALRM and the thread which burns CPU cycles receives all
signals.

In older kernels which do not have commit bcb7ee7902 ("posix-timers:
Prefer delivery of signals to the current thread") the test-case fails
immediately, the very 1st tick wakes the leader up. Otherwise it quickly
succeeds after 100 ticks.

CI testing wants to use newer selftest versions on stable kernels. In this
case the test is guaranteed to fail.

So check in the failure case whether the kernel version is less than v6.3
and skip the test result in that case.

[ tglx: Massaged change log, renamed the version check helper ]

Fixes: e797203fb3 ("selftests/timers/posix_timers: Test delivery of signals across threads")
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240409133802.GD29396@redhat.com
2024-04-09 17:48:19 +02:00
Jakub Kicinski
42ab727eb9 selftests: kselftest_harness: separate diagnostic message with # in ksft_test_result_code()
According to the spec we should always print a # if we add
a diagnostic message. Having the caller pass in the new line
as part of diagnostic message makes handling this a bit
counter-intuitive, so append the new line in the helper.

Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2024-03-01 10:30:29 +00:00
Jakub Kicinski
732e203528 selftests: kselftest_harness: print test name for SKIP
Jakub points out that for parsers it's rather useful to always
have the test name on the result line. Currently if we SKIP
(or soon XFAIL or XPASS), we will print:

ok 17 # SKIP SCTP doesn't support IP_BIND_ADDRESS_NO_PORT

     ^
     no test name

Always print the test name.
KTAP format seems to allow or even call for it, per:
https://docs.kernel.org/dev-tools/ktap.html

Suggested-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/87jzn6lnou.fsf@cloudflare.com/
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2024-03-01 10:30:29 +00:00
Jakub Kicinski
fa1a53d836 selftests: kselftest: add ksft_test_result_code(), handling all exit codes
For generic test harness code it's more useful to deal with exit
codes directly, rather than having to switch on them and call
the right ksft_test_result_*() helper. Add such function to kselftest.h.

Note that "directive" and "diagnostic" are what ktap docs call
those parts of the message.

Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2024-03-01 10:30:28 +00:00
zhujun2
ecc4185a4d selftests:modify the incorrect print format
when the argument type is 'unsigned int',printf '%u'
in format string. Problem found during code reading.

Update commit log with information on how the problem
was found:
Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>

Signed-off-by: zhujun2 <zhujun2@cmss.chinamobile.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-10-18 14:33:44 -06:00
Maciej Wieczor-Retman
e33a02ed6a selftests: Add printf attribute to kselftest prints
Kselftest header defines multiple variadic functions that use printf
along with other logic.

There is no format checking for the variadic functions that use
printing inside kselftest.h. Because of this the compiler won't
be able to catch instances of mismatched printf formats and debugging
tests might be more difficult.

Add the common __printf() attribute macro to kselftest.h.

Add __printf() attribute to every function using formatted printing
with variadic arguments.

Adding the attribute and compiling all selftests exposes a number of
-Wformat warnings which were previously unnoticed due to a lack of
format specifiers checking by the compiler.

Signed-off-by: Maciej Wieczor-Retman <maciej.wieczor-retman@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-10-13 14:08:04 -06:00
Mark Brown
907f330288 kselftest: Add a ksft_perror() helper
The standard library perror() function provides a convenient way to print
an error message based on the current errno but this doesn't play nicely
with KTAP output. Provide a helper which does an equivalent thing in a KTAP
compatible format.

nolibc doesn't have a strerror() and adding the table of strings required
doesn't seem like a good fit for what it's trying to do so when we're using
that only print the errno.

Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-10-05 14:49:58 -06:00
Ryan Roberts
58e2847ad2 selftests: line buffer test program's stdout
Patch series "selftests/mm fixes for arm64", v3.

Given my on-going work on large anon folios and contpte mappings, I
decided it would be a good idea to start running mm selftests to help
guard against regressions.  However, it soon became clear that I
couldn't get the suite to run cleanly on arm64 with a vanilla v6.5-rc1
kernel (perhaps I'm just doing it wrong??), so got stuck in a rabbit
hole trying to debug and fix all the issues.  Some were down to
misconfigurations, but I also found a number of issues with the tests
and even a couple of issues with the kernel.


This patch (of 8):

The selftests runner pipes the test program's stdout to tap_prefix.  The
presence of the pipe means that the test program sets its stdout to be
fully buffered (as aposed to line buffered when directly connected to the
terminal).  The block buffering means that there is often content in the
buffer at fork() time, which causes the output to end up duplicated.  This
was causing problems for mm:cow where test results were duplicated 20-30x.

Solve this by using `stdbuf`, when available to force the test program to
use line buffered mode.  This means previously printf'ed results are
flushed out of the program before any fork().

Additionally, explicitly set line buffer mode in ksft_print_header(),
which means that all test programs that use the ksft framework will
benefit even if stdbuf is not present on the system.

[ryan.roberts@arm.com: add setvbuf() to set buffering mode]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230726070655.2713530-1-ryan.roberts@arm.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230724082522.1202616-1-ryan.roberts@arm.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230724082522.1202616-2-ryan.roberts@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Florent Revest <revest@chromium.org>
Cc: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-18 10:12:42 -07:00
Mark Brown
9e38be732d kselftest: Support nolibc
Rather than providing headers for inclusion which replace any offered by
the system nolibc is provided in the form of a header which should be added
to the build via the compiler command line. In order to build with nolibc
we need to not include the standard C headers, especially not stdio.h where
the definitions of stdout, stdin and stderr will actively conflict with
nolibc.

Add an include guard which suppresses the inclusion of the standard headers
when building with nolibc, allowing us to build tests using the nolibc
headers.  This allows us to avoid open coding of KTAP output for
selftests that need to use nolibc in order to test interfaces that are
controlled by libc.

Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-04-11 14:10:47 -06:00
Reinette Chatre
a23039c730 selftests: Provide local define of __cpuid_count()
Some selftests depend on information provided by the CPUID instruction.
To support this dependency the selftests implement private wrappers for
CPUID.

Duplication of the CPUID wrappers should be avoided.

Both gcc and clang/LLVM provide __cpuid_count() macros but neither
the macro nor its header file are available in all the compiler
versions that need to be supported by the selftests. __cpuid_count()
as provided by gcc is available starting with gcc v4.4, so it is
not available if the latest tests need to be run in all the
environments required to support kernels v4.9 and v4.14 that
have the minimal required gcc v3.2.

Duplicate gcc's __cpuid_count() macro to provide a centrally defined
macro for __cpuid_count() to help eliminate the duplicate CPUID wrappers
while continuing to compile in older environments.

Suggested-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-04-25 15:12:36 -06:00
Kees Cook
25fd2d41b5 selftests: kselftest framework: provide "finished" helper
Instead of having each time that wants to use ksft_exit() have to figure
out the internals of kselftest.h, add the helper ksft_finished() that
makes sure the passes, xfails, and skips are equal to the test plan count.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220201013717.2464392-1-keescook@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-03-24 19:06:51 -07:00
Shuah Khan
066b34aa54 tools: fix ARRAY_SIZE defines in tools and selftests hdrs
tools/include/linux/kernel.h and kselftest_harness.h are missing
ifndef guard around ARRAY_SIZE define. Fix them to avoid duplicate
define errors during compile when another file defines it. This
problem was found when compiling selftests that include a header
with ARRAY_SIZE define.

ARRAY_SIZE is defined in several selftests. There are about 25+
duplicate defines in various selftests source and header files.
Add ARRAY_SIZE to kselftest.h in preparation for removing duplicate
ARRAY_SIZE defines from individual test files.

Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-12-10 17:50:17 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
4834ce9d8e linux-kselftest-5.9-rc1
This Kselftest update for Linux 5.9-rc1 consists of
 
 - TAP output reporting related fixes from Paolo Bonzini and Kees Cook.
   These fixes make it skip reporting consistent with TAP format.
 - Cleanup fixes to framework run_tests from Yauheni Kaliuta
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Merge tag 'linux-kselftest-5.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest

Pull kselftest updates form Shuah Khan:

 - TAP output reporting related fixes from Paolo Bonzini and Kees Cook.

   These fixes make it skip reporting consistent with TAP format.

 - Cleanup fixes to framework run_tests from Yauheni Kaliuta

* tag 'linux-kselftest-5.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest: (23 commits)
  selftests/harness: Limit step counter reporting
  selftests/seccomp: Check ENOSYS under tracing
  selftests/seccomp: Refactor to use fixture variants
  selftests/harness: Clean up kern-doc for fixtures
  selftests: kmod: Add module address visibility test
  Replace HTTP links with HTTPS ones: KMOD KERNEL MODULE LOADER - USERMODE HELPER
  selftests: fix condition in run_tests
  selftests: do not use .ONESHELL
  selftests: pidfd: skip test if unshare fails with EPERM
  selftests: pidfd: do not use ksft_exit_skip after ksft_set_plan
  selftests/harness: Report skip reason
  selftests/harness: Display signed values correctly
  selftests/harness: Refactor XFAIL into SKIP
  selftests/harness: Switch to TAP output
  selftests: Add header documentation and helpers
  selftests/binderfs: Fix harness API usage
  selftests: Remove unneeded selftest API headers
  selftests/clone3: Reorder reporting output
  selftests: sync_test: do not use ksft_exit_skip after ksft_set_plan
  selftests: sigaltstack: do not use ksft_exit_skip after ksft_set_plan
  ...
2020-08-05 10:28:25 -07:00
Kees Cook
e80068be21 selftests/harness: Switch to TAP output
Using the kselftest_harness.h would result in non-TAP test reporting,
which didn't make much sense given that all the requirements for using
the low-level API were met. Switch to using ksft_*() helpers while
retaining as much of a human-readability as possible.

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-07-06 15:59:31 -06:00
Kees Cook
245dd6041d selftests: Add header documentation and helpers
Add "how to use this API" documentation to kselftest.h, and include some
addition helpers and notes to make things easier to use.

Additionally removes the incorrect "Bail out!" line from the standard exit
path. The TAP13 specification says that "Bail out!"  should be used when
giving up before all tests have been run. For a "normal" execution run,
the selftests should not report "Bail out!".

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-07-06 15:59:23 -06:00
Paolo Bonzini
b85d387c9b kselftest: fix TAP output for skipped tests
According to the TAP specification, a skipped test must be marked as "ok"
and annotated with the SKIP directive, for example

   ok 23 # skip Insufficient flogiston pressure.
   (https://testanything.org/tap-specification.html)

Fix the kselftest infrastructure to match this.

For ksft_exit_skip, it is preferrable to emit a dummy plan line that
indicates the whole test was skipped, but this is not always possible
because of ksft_exit_skip being used as a "shortcut" by the tests.
In that case, print the test counts and a normal "ok" line.  The format
is now the same independent of whether msg is NULL or not (but it is
never NULL in any caller right now).

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-07-06 15:17:59 -06:00
Paolo Bonzini
3c01655ac8 kselftest: ksft_test_num return type should be unsigned
Fixes a compiler warning:

In file included from sync_test.c:37:
../kselftest.h: In function ‘ksft_print_cnts’:
../kselftest.h:78:16: warning: comparison of integer expressions of different signedness: ‘unsigned int’ and ‘int’ [-Wsign-compare]
  if (ksft_plan != ksft_test_num())
                ^~

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-07-06 15:07:47 -06:00
Aleksa Sarai
fc2e634e99 kselftest: save-and-restore errno to allow for %m formatting
Previously, using "%m" in a ksft_* format string can result in strange
output because the errno value wasn't saved before calling other libc
functions. The solution is to simply save and restore the errno before
we format the user-supplied format string.

Signed-off-by: Aleksa Sarai <cyphar@cyphar.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-07-30 15:46:48 -06:00
Kees Cook
5821ba9695 selftests: Add test plan API to kselftest.h and adjust callers
The test plan for TAP needs to be declared immediately after the header.
This adds the test plan API to kselftest.h and updates all callers to
declare their expected test counts.

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-04-25 13:15:46 -06:00
Kees Cook
5c069b6ded selftests: Move test output to diagnostic lines
This changes the selftest output so that each test's output is prefixed
with "# " as a TAP "diagnostic line".

This creates a bit of a kernel-specific TAP dialect where the diagnostics
precede the results. The TAP spec isn't entirely clear about this, though,
so I think it's the correct solution so as to keep interactive runs making
sense. If the output _followed_ the result line in the spec-suggested
YAML form, each test would dump all of its output at once instead of as
it went, making debugging harder.

This does, however, solve the recursive TAP output problem, as sub-tests
will simply be prefixed by "# ". Parsing sub-tests becomes a simple
problem of just removing the first two characters of a given top-level
test's diagnostic output, and parsing the results.

Note that the shell construct needed to both get an exit code from
the first command in a pipe and still filter the pipe (to add the "# "
prefix) uses a POSIX solution rather than the bash "pipefail" option
which is not supported by dash.

Since some test environments may have a very minimal set of utilities
available, the new prefixing code will fall back to doing line-at-a-time
prefixing if perl and/or stdbuf are not available.

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-04-25 13:15:19 -06:00
Kees Cook
b0df366bbd selftests: Add plan line and fix result line syntax
The TAP version 13 spec requires a "plan" line, which has been missing.
Since we always know how many tests we're going to run, emit the count on
the plan line. This also fixes the result lines to remove the "1.." prefix
which is against spec, and to mark skips with the correct "# SKIP" suffix.

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-04-25 13:14:45 -06:00
Tycho Andersen
a18261d71b selftest: include stdio.h in kselftest.h
While playing around with a way to skip the seccomp get_metadata test, I
noticed that this header uses printf() without defining it, leading to,

../kselftest.h: In function ‘ksft_print_header’:
../kselftest.h:61:3: warning: implicit declaration of function ‘printf’ [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
   printf("TAP version 13\n");
   ^~~~~~
../kselftest.h:61:3: warning: incompatible implicit declaration of built-in function ‘printf’
../kselftest.h:61:3: note: include ‘<stdio.h>’ or provide a declaration of ‘printf’

if user code doesn't also use printf.

Signed-off-by: Tycho Andersen <tycho@tycho.ws>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
2019-02-13 08:34:47 -07:00
Thiago Jung Bauermann
c31d02d129 selftests: kselftest: Remove outdated comment
Commit 3c07aaef65 ("selftests: kselftest: change KSFT_SKIP=4 instead of
KSFT_PASS") reverted commit 11867a77eb ("selftests: kselftest framework:
change skip exit code to 0") but missed removing the comment which that
commit added, so do that now.

Signed-off-by: Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan (Samsung OSG) <shuah@kernel.org>
2018-08-27 14:07:46 -06:00
Shuah Khan (Samsung OSG)
3c07aaef65 selftests: kselftest: change KSFT_SKIP=4 instead of KSFT_PASS
KSFT_SKIP points to KSFT_PASS resulting in reporting skipped tests as
Passed, when test programs exit with KSFT_SKIP or call ksft_exit_skip().
If tests are skipped because of unmet dependencies and/or unsupported
configuration, reporting them as passed leads to too many false positives.

Fix it to return a skip code of 4 to clearly differentiate the skipped
tests.

Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan (Samsung OSG) <shuah@kernel.org>
2018-05-30 15:21:52 -06:00
Shuah Khan
10f531f674 selftests: kselftest framework: add handling for TAP header level
Introduce environment variable KSFT_TAP_LEVEL to avoid printing
nested TAP headers for each test. lib.mk run_tests target prints
TAP header before invoking the test program or test script. Tests
need a way to suppress TAP headers if it is already printed out.

This new environment variable adds a way for ksft_print_header()
print TAP header only when KSFT_TAP_LEVEL isn't set.

lib.mk run_tests and test program should print TAP header and set
KSFT_TAP_LEVEL to avoid a second TAP header to be printed.

selftests Makefile should export KSFT_TAP_LEVEL and add TAP Header
echo to the run_kselftest.sh script from emit_tests target handling.

Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
2018-03-05 19:10:27 -07:00