- Expand timekeeping snapshot mechanisms
The various snapshot functions are mostly used for PTP to collect
"atomic" snapshots of various involved clocks.
They lack support for the recently introduced AUX clocks and do not
provide the underlying counter value (e.g. TSC) to user space. Exposing
the counter value snapshot allows for better control and steering.
Convert the hard wired ktime_get_snapshot() to take a clock ID, which
allows the caller to select the clock ID to be captured along with
CLOCK_MONONOTONIC_RAW. Additionally capture the underlying hardware
counter value and the clock source ID of the counter.
Expand the hardware based snapshot capture where devices provide a
mechanism to snapshot the hardware PTP clock and the system counter
(usually via PCI/PTM) to support AUX clocks and also provide the
captured counter value back to the caller and not only the clock
timestamps derived from it.
- Add a new optional read_snapshot() callback to clocksources
That is required to capture atomic snapshots from clocksources which
are derived from TSC with a scaling mechanism (e.g. Hyper-V, KVMclock).
The value pair is handed back in the snapshot structure to the callers,
so they can do the necessary correlations in a more precise way.
This touches usage sites of the affected functions and data structure all
over the tree, but stays fully backwards compatible for the existing user
space exposed interfaces. New PTP IOCTLs will provide access to the
extended functionality in later kernel versions.
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Merge tag 'timers-ptp-2026-06-13' of gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull timekeeping updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"Updates for NTP/timekeeping and PTP:
- Expand timekeeping snapshot mechanisms
The various snapshot functions are mostly used for PTP to collect
"atomic" snapshots of various involved clocks.
They lack support for the recently introduced AUX clocks and do not
provide the underlying counter value (e.g. TSC) to user space.
Exposing the counter value snapshot allows for better control and
steering.
Convert the hard wired ktime_get_snapshot() to take a clock ID,
which allows the caller to select the clock ID to be captured along
with CLOCK_MONONOTONIC_RAW. Additionally capture the underlying
hardware counter value and the clock source ID of the counter.
Expand the hardware based snapshot capture where devices provide a
mechanism to snapshot the hardware PTP clock and the system counter
(usually via PCI/PTM) to support AUX clocks and also provide the
captured counter value back to the caller and not only the clock
timestamps derived from it.
- Add a new optional read_snapshot() callback to clocksources
That is required to capture atomic snapshots from clocksources
which are derived from TSC with a scaling mechanism (e.g. Hyper-V,
KVMclock).
The value pair is handed back in the snapshot structure to the
callers, so they can do the necessary correlations in a more
precise way.
This touches usage sites of the affected functions and data structure
all over the tree, but stays fully backwards compatible for the
existing user space exposed interfaces. New PTP IOCTLs will provide
access to the extended functionality in later kernel versions"
* tag 'timers-ptp-2026-06-13' of gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (28 commits)
ptp: vmclock: Use hw_cycles from snapshot for precise TSC pairing
x86/kvmclock: Implement read_snapshot() for kvmclock clocksource
clocksource/hyperv: Implement read_snapshot() for TSC page clocksource
timekeeping: Add clocksource read_snapshot() method and hw_cycles to snapshot
ptp: Switch to ktime_get_snapshot_id() for pre/post timestamps
timekeeping: Add support for AUX clock cross timestamping
timekeeping: Remove system_device_crosststamp::sys_realtime
ALSA: hda/common: Use system_device_crosststamp::sys_systime
wifi: iwlwifi: Use system_device_crosststamp::sys_systime
ptp: Use system_device_crosststamp::sys_systime
timekeeping: Prepare for cross timestamps on arbitrary clock IDs
timekeeping: Remove ktime_get_snapshot()
virtio_rtc: Use provided clock ID for history snapshot
net/mlx5: Use provided clock ID for history snapshot
igc: Use provided clock ID for history snapshot
ice/ptp: Use provided clock ID for history snapshot
wifi: iwlwifi: Adopt PTP cross timestamps to core changes
timekeeping: Add CLOCK ID to system_device_crosststamp
timekeeping: Add system_counterval_t to struct system_device_crosststamp
timekeeping: Add CLOCK_AUX support for ktime_get_snapshot_id()
...
sys_systime is an alias for sys_realtime. The latter will be removed so
switch the code over to the new naming scheme.
No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Arthur Kiyanovski <akiyano@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260529195557.995298795@kernel.org
The normal capture for system/device cross timestamps is CLOCK_REALTIME,
but that's meaningless for AUX clocks.
Add a clock_id field to struct system_device_crosststamp and initialize it
with CLOCK_REALTIME at the two places which prepare for cross
timestamps.
After the related code has been cleaned up, the core code will honor the
clock_id field when calculating the system time from the system counter
snapshot.
No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org>
Tested-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Tested-by: Arthur Kiyanovski <akiyano@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260529195557.482153523@kernel.org
The pending irq work might be still floating while the assigned stream
has been already closed, which may lead to UAF, especially when
another async work for fasync is involved.
For addressing this, extend the hda_controller_ops for allowing the
extra cleanup procedure that is specific to the controller driver, and
make sure to cancel and sync the pending irq work at each PCM close
before releasing the resources.
Reported-by: Jake Lamberson <lamberson.jake@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260519121157.28477-2-tiwai@suse.de
Currently, the delayed IRQ handling for PCM streams is managed in a
single work embedded in hda_intel, but this is basically a per-stream
thing. Due to the single work, we can't cancel the work properly at
closing each stream, for example.
For making the IRQ pending work to be stream-based, this patch changes
the following:
- An extended version of azx_dev (i.e. the hd-audio stream object) is
defined for snd-hda-intel
- The irq_pending flag and irq_pending_work are moved to
hda_intel_stream, so that they can be hda-intel stream specific
- The stream creation and assignment are refactored so that
snd-hda-intel can handle individually;
the snd-hda-intel specific workaround for stream tags is also moved
to snd-hda-intel itself instead of the common code
- The irq pending work is canceled properly at free / shutdown
While we're at it, changed the bit field flag to bool, as the bit
field doesn't help much in our case.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260519121157.28477-1-tiwai@suse.de
This was done entirely with mindless brute force, using
git grep -l '\<k[vmz]*alloc_objs*(.*, GFP_KERNEL)' |
xargs sed -i 's/\(alloc_objs*(.*\), GFP_KERNEL)/\1)/'
to convert the new alloc_obj() users that had a simple GFP_KERNEL
argument to just drop that argument.
Note that due to the extreme simplicity of the scripting, any slightly
more complex cases spread over multiple lines would not be triggered:
they definitely exist, but this covers the vast bulk of the cases, and
the resulting diff is also then easier to check automatically.
For the same reason the 'flex' versions will be done as a separate
conversion.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This is the result of running the Coccinelle script from
scripts/coccinelle/api/kmalloc_objs.cocci. The script is designed to
avoid scalar types (which need careful case-by-case checking), and
instead replace kmalloc-family calls that allocate struct or union
object instances:
Single allocations: kmalloc(sizeof(TYPE), ...)
are replaced with: kmalloc_obj(TYPE, ...)
Array allocations: kmalloc_array(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE), ...)
are replaced with: kmalloc_objs(TYPE, COUNT, ...)
Flex array allocations: kmalloc(struct_size(PTR, FAM, COUNT), ...)
are replaced with: kmalloc_flex(*PTR, FAM, COUNT, ...)
(where TYPE may also be *VAR)
The resulting allocations no longer return "void *", instead returning
"TYPE *".
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
There are temporary DSP locking/unlocking patterns found in various
places, and those can be cleaned up nicely with the guard() macro
calling snd_hdac_dsp_lock() and *_unlock().
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250827072916.31933-7-tiwai@suse.de
The snd-hda-codec module contains the most of common code used by both
HD-audio controller and codec drivers, and it's basically independent
from PCI. Let's move the code to sound/hda/common directory as a part
of code reorganization.
The hda_ prefix is dropped from the most of file names as it's rather
superfluous.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250709160434.1859-4-tiwai@suse.de