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2910 Commits
| Author | SHA1 | Message | Date | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Linus Torvalds
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415d34b92c |
namespace-6.19-rc1
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Merge tag 'namespace-6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull namespace updates from Christian Brauner:
"This contains substantial namespace infrastructure changes including a new
system call, active reference counting, and extensive header cleanups.
The branch depends on the shared kbuild branch for -fms-extensions support.
Features:
- listns() system call
Add a new listns() system call that allows userspace to iterate
through namespaces in the system. This provides a programmatic
interface to discover and inspect namespaces, addressing
longstanding limitations:
Currently, there is no direct way for userspace to enumerate
namespaces. Applications must resort to scanning /proc/*/ns/ across
all processes, which is:
- Inefficient - requires iterating over all processes
- Incomplete - misses namespaces not attached to any running
process but kept alive by file descriptors, bind mounts, or
parent references
- Permission-heavy - requires access to /proc for many processes
- No ordering or ownership information
- No filtering per namespace type
The listns() system call solves these problems:
ssize_t listns(const struct ns_id_req *req, u64 *ns_ids,
size_t nr_ns_ids, unsigned int flags);
struct ns_id_req {
__u32 size;
__u32 spare;
__u64 ns_id;
struct /* listns */ {
__u32 ns_type;
__u32 spare2;
__u64 user_ns_id;
};
};
Features include:
- Pagination support for large namespace sets
- Filtering by namespace type (MNT_NS, NET_NS, USER_NS, etc.)
- Filtering by owning user namespace
- Permission checks respecting namespace isolation
- Active Reference Counting
Introduce an active reference count that tracks namespace
visibility to userspace. A namespace is visible in the following
cases:
- The namespace is in use by a task
- The namespace is persisted through a VFS object (namespace file
descriptor or bind-mount)
- The namespace is a hierarchical type and is the parent of child
namespaces
The active reference count does not regulate lifetime (that's still
done by the normal reference count) - it only regulates visibility
to namespace file handles and listns().
This prevents resurrection of namespaces that are pinned only for
internal kernel reasons (e.g., user namespaces held by
file->f_cred, lazy TLB references on idle CPUs, etc.) which should
not be accessible via (1)-(3).
- Unified Namespace Tree
Introduce a unified tree structure for all namespaces with:
- Fixed IDs assigned to initial namespaces
- Lookup based solely on inode number
- Maintained list of owned namespaces per user namespace
- Simplified rbtree comparison helpers
Cleanups
- Header Reorganization:
- Move namespace types into separate header (ns_common_types.h)
- Decouple nstree from ns_common header
- Move nstree types into separate header
- Switch to new ns_tree_{node,root} structures with helper functions
- Use guards for ns_tree_lock
- Initial Namespace Reference Count Optimization
- Make all reference counts on initial namespaces a nop to avoid
pointless cacheline ping-pong for namespaces that can never go
away
- Drop custom reference count initialization for initial namespaces
- Add NS_COMMON_INIT() macro and use it for all namespaces
- pid: rely on common reference count behavior
- Miscellaneous Cleanups
- Rename exit_task_namespaces() to exit_nsproxy_namespaces()
- Rename is_initial_namespace() and make argument const
- Use boolean to indicate anonymous mount namespace
- Simplify owner list iteration in nstree
- nsfs: raise SB_I_NODEV, SB_I_NOEXEC, and DCACHE_DONTCACHE explicitly
- nsfs: use inode_just_drop()
- pidfs: raise DCACHE_DONTCACHE explicitly
- pidfs: simplify PIDFD_GET__NAMESPACE ioctls
- libfs: allow to specify s_d_flags
- cgroup: add cgroup namespace to tree after owner is set
- nsproxy: fix free_nsproxy() and simplify create_new_namespaces()
Fixes:
- setns(pidfd, ...) race condition
Fix a subtle race when using pidfds with setns(). When the target
task exits after prepare_nsset() but before commit_nsset(), the
namespace's active reference count might have been dropped. If
setns() then installs the namespaces, it would bump the active
reference count from zero without taking the required reference on
the owner namespace, leading to underflow when later decremented.
The fix resurrects the ownership chain if necessary - if the caller
succeeded in grabbing passive references, the setns() should
succeed even if the target task exits or gets reaped.
- Return EFAULT on put_user() error instead of success
- Make sure references are dropped outside of RCU lock (some
namespaces like mount namespace sleep when putting the last
reference)
- Don't skip active reference count initialization for network
namespace
- Add asserts for active refcount underflow
- Add asserts for initial namespace reference counts (both passive
and active)
- ipc: enable is_ns_init_id() assertions
- Fix kernel-doc comments for internal nstree functions
- Selftests
- 15 active reference count tests
- 9 listns() functionality tests
- 7 listns() permission tests
- 12 inactive namespace resurrection tests
- 3 threaded active reference count tests
- commit_creds() active reference tests
- Pagination and stress tests
- EFAULT handling test
- nsid tests fixes"
* tag 'namespace-6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (103 commits)
pidfs: simplify PIDFD_GET_<type>_NAMESPACE ioctls
nstree: fix kernel-doc comments for internal functions
nsproxy: fix free_nsproxy() and simplify create_new_namespaces()
selftests/namespaces: fix nsid tests
ns: drop custom reference count initialization for initial namespaces
pid: rely on common reference count behavior
ns: add asserts for initial namespace active reference counts
ns: add asserts for initial namespace reference counts
ns: make all reference counts on initial namespace a nop
ipc: enable is_ns_init_id() assertions
fs: use boolean to indicate anonymous mount namespace
ns: rename is_initial_namespace()
ns: make is_initial_namespace() argument const
nstree: use guards for ns_tree_lock
nstree: simplify owner list iteration
nstree: switch to new structures
nstree: add helper to operate on struct ns_tree_{node,root}
nstree: move nstree types into separate header
nstree: decouple from ns_common header
ns: move namespace types into separate header
...
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Andy Shevchenko
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aa514a297a |
calibrate: update header inclusion
While cleaning up some headers, I got a build error on this file: init/calibrate.c:20:9: error: call to undeclared function 'kstrtoul'; ISO C99 and later do not support implicit function declarations [-Wimplicit-function-declaration] Update header inclusions to follow IWYU (Include What You Use) principle. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251124230607.1445421-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
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Thorsten Blum
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af06a40474 |
init: replace simple_strtoul with kstrtoul to improve lpj_setup
Replace simple_strtoul() with the recommended kstrtoul() for parsing the 'lpj=' boot parameter. Check the return value of kstrtoul() and reject invalid values. This adds error handling while preserving existing behavior for valid values, and removes use of the deprecated simple_strtoul() helper. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251122114539.446937-2-thorsten.blum@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@linux.dev> Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
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Pasha Tatashin
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48a1b2321d |
liveupdate: kho: move to kernel/liveupdate
Move KHO to kernel/liveupdate/ in preparation of placing all Live Update core kernel related files to the same place. [pasha.tatashin@soleen.com: disable the menu when DEFERRED_STRUCT_PAGE_INIT] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CA+CK2bAvh9Oa2SLfsbJ8zztpEjrgr_hr-uGgF1coy8yoibT39A@mail.gmail.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251101142325.1326536-8-pasha.tatashin@soleen.com Signed-off-by: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Alexander Graf <graf@amazon.com> Cc: Changyuan Lyu <changyuanl@google.com> Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Cc: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> Cc: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Zhu Yanjun <yanjun.zhu@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
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Thomas Gleixner
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8cea569ca7 |
sched/mmcid: Use proper data structures
Having a lot of CID functionality specific members in struct task_struct and struct mm_struct is not really making the code easier to read. Encapsulate the CID specific parts in data structures and keep them separate from the stuff they are embedded in. No functional change. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251119172549.131573768@linutronix.de |
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Al Viro
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2313598222 |
convert ramfs and tmpfs
Quite a bit is already done by infrastructure changes (simple_link(),
simple_unlink()) - all that is left is replacing d_instantiate() +
pinning dget() (in ->symlink() and ->mknod()) with d_make_persistent(),
and, in case of shmem, using simple_unlink() and simple_link() in
->unlink() and ->link() resp., instead of open-coding those there.
Since d_make_persistent() accepts (and hashes) unhashed ones, shmem
situation gets simpler - we no longer care whether ->lookup() has hashed
the sucker.
With that done, we don't need kill_litter_super() for these filesystems
anymore - by the umount time all remaining dentries will be marked
persistent and kill_litter_super() will boil down to call of
kill_anon_super().
The same goes for devtmpfs and rootfs - they are handled by
ramfs or by shmem, depending upon config.
NB: strictly speaking, both devtmpfs and rootfs ought to use
ramfs_kill_sb() if they end up using ramfs; that's a separate
story and the only impact of "just use kill_{litter,anon}_super()"
is that we fail to free their sb->s_fs_info... on reboot.
That's orthogonal to the changes in this series - kill_litter_super()
is identical to kill_anon_super() for those at this point.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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Thomas Weißschuh
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deab487e0f
|
kbuild: allow architectures to override CC_CAN_LINK
The generic test for CC_CAN_LINK assumes that all architectures use -m32 and -m64 to switch between 32-bit and 64-bit compilation. This is overly simplistic. Architectures may use other flags (-mabi, -m31, etc.) or may also require byte order handling (-mlittle-endian, -EL). Expressing all of the different possibilities will be very complicated and brittle. Instead allow architectures to supply their own logic which will be easy to understand and evolve. Both the boolean ARCH_HAS_CC_CAN_LINK and the string ARCH_USERFLAGS need to be implemented as kconfig does not allow the reuse of string options. Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <nsc@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251114-kbuild-userprogs-bits-v3-3-4dee0d74d439@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Nicolas Schier <nsc@kernel.org> |
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Thomas Weißschuh
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80623f2c83
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init: deduplicate cc-can-link.sh invocations
The command to invoke scripts/cc-can-link.sh is very long and new usages are about to be added. Add a helper variable to make the code easier to read and maintain. Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <nsc@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251114-kbuild-userprogs-bits-v3-2-4dee0d74d439@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Nicolas Schier <nsc@kernel.org> |
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Alexandre Courbot
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88622323dd |
rust: enable slice_flatten feature and provide it through an extension trait
In Rust 1.80, the previously unstable `slice::flatten` family of methods have been stabilized and renamed to `slice::as_flattened`. This creates an issue as we want to use `as_flattened`, but need to support the MSRV (which at the moment is Rust 1.78) where it is named `flatten`. Solve this by enabling the `slice_flatten` feature, and providing an `as_flattened` implementation through an extension trait for compiler versions where it is not available. The trait is then exported from the prelude, making the `as_flattened` family of methods transparently available for all supported compiler versions. This extension trait can be removed once the MSRV passes 1.80. Suggested-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CANiq72kK4pG=O35NwxPNoTO17oRcg1yfGcvr3==Fi4edr+sfmw@mail.gmail.com/ Acked-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org> Acked-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Message-ID: <20251110-gsp_boot-v9-8-8ae4058e3c0e@nvidia.com> Message-ID: <20251104-b4-as-flattened-v3-1-6cb9c26b45cd@nvidia.com> |
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Douglas Anderson
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032a730268 |
init/main.c: wrap long kernel cmdline when printing to logs
The kernel cmdline length is allowed to be longer than what printk can handle. When this happens the cmdline that's printed to the kernel ring buffer at bootup is cutoff and some kernel cmdline options are "hidden" from the logs. This undercuts the usefulness of the log message. Specifically, grepping for COMMAND_LINE_SIZE shows that 2048 is common and some architectures even define it as 4096. s390 allows a CONFIG-based maximum up to 1MB (though it's not expected that anyone will go over the default max of 4096 [1]). The maximum message pr_notice() seems to be able to handle (based on experiment) is 1021 characters. This appears to be based on the current value of PRINTKRB_RECORD_MAX as 1024 and the fact that pr_notice() spends 2 characters on the loglevel prefix and we have a '\n' at the end. While it would be possible to increase the limits of printk() (and therefore pr_notice()) somewhat, it doesn't appear possible to increase it enough to fully include a 2048-character cmdline without breaking userspace. Specifically on at least two tested userspaces (ChromeOS plus the Debian-based distro I'm typing this message on) the `dmesg` tool reads lines from `/dev/kmsg` in 2047-byte chunks. As per `Documentation/ABI/testing/dev-kmsg`: Every read() from the opened device node receives one record of the kernel's printk buffer. ... Messages in the record ring buffer get overwritten as whole, there are never partial messages received by read(). We simply can't fit a 2048-byte cmdline plus the "Kernel command line:" prefix plus info about time/log_level/etc in a 2047-byte read. The above means that if we want to avoid the truncation we need to do some type of wrapping of the cmdline when printing. Add wrapping to the printout of the kernel command line. By default, the wrapping is set to 1021 characters to avoid breaking anyone, but allow wrapping to be set lower by a Kconfig knob "CONFIG_CMDLINE_LOG_WRAP_IDEAL_LEN". Any tools that are correctly parsing the cmdline today (because it is less than 1021 characters) will see no difference in their behavior. The format of wrapped output is designed to be matched by anyone using "grep" to search for the cmdline and also to be easy for tools to handle. Anyone who is sure their tools (if any) handle the wrapped format can choose a lower wrapping value and have prettier output. Setting CONFIG_CMDLINE_LOG_WRAP_IDEAL_LEN to 0 fully disables the wrapping logic. This means that long command lines will be truncated again, but this config could be set if command lines are expected to be long and userspace is known not to handle parsing logs with the wrapping. Wrapping is based on spaces, ignoring quotes. All lines are prefixed with "Kernel command line: " and lines that are not the last line have a " \" suffix added to them. The prefix and suffix count towards the line length for wrapping purposes. The ideal length will be exceeded if no appropriate place to wrap is found. The wrapping function added here is fairly generic and could be made a library function (somewhat like print_hex_dump()) if it's needed elsewhere in the kernel. However, having printk() directly incorporate this wrapping would be unlikely to be a good idea since it would break printouts into more than one record without any obvious common line prefix to tie lines together. It would also be extra overhead when, in general, kernel log message should simply be kept smaller than 1021 bytes. For some discussion on this topic, see responses to the v1 posting of this patch [2]. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: make print_kernel_cmdline __init] [dianders@chromium.org: v4] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251027082204.v4.1.I095f1e2c6c27f9f4de0b4841f725f356c643a13f@changeid Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251023113257.v3.1.I095f1e2c6c27f9f4de0b4841f725f356c643a13f@changeid Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251021131633.26700Dd6-hca@linux.ibm.com [1] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAD=FV=VNyt1zG_8pS64wgV8VkZWiWJymnZ-XCfkrfaAhhFSKcA@mail.gmail.com [2] Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org> Tested-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andrew Chant <achant@google.com> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Cc: Francesco Valla <francesco@valla.it> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: guoweikang <guoweikang.kernel@gmail.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Jan Hendrik Farr <kernel@jfarr.cc> Cc: Jeff Xu <jeffxu@chromium.org> Cc: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org> Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Cc: Michal Koutný <mkoutny@suse.com> Cc: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev> Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Gleinxer <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
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Christian Brauner
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c2bbd2db52
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ns: drop custom reference count initialization for initial namespaces
Initial namespaces don't modify their reference count anymore. They remain fixed at one so drop the custom refcount initializations. Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251110-work-namespace-nstree-fixes-v1-16-e8a9264e0fb9@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> |
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Kaushlendra Kumar
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a6446829f8
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init: Replace simple_strtoul() with kstrtouint() in root_delay_setup()
Replace deprecated simple_strtoul() with kstrtouint() for better error handling and input validation. Return 0 on parsing failure to indicate invalid parameter, maintaining existing behavior for valid inputs. The simple_strtoul() function is deprecated in favor of kstrtoint() family functions which provide better error handling and are recommended for new code and replacements. Signed-off-by: Kaushlendra Kumar <kaushlendra.kumar@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251103080627.1844645-1-kaushlendra.kumar@intel.com Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> |
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Christian Brauner
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40314c2818
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cred: make init_cred static
There's zero need to expose struct init_cred. The very few places that need access can just go through init_task which is already exported. Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251103-work-creds-init_cred-v1-3-cb3ec8711a6a@kernel.org Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> |
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Thomas Gleixner
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3db6b38dfe |
rseq: Switch to fast path processing on exit to user
Now that all bits and pieces are in place, hook the RSEQ handling fast path
function into exit_to_user_mode_prepare() after the TIF work bits have been
handled. If case of fast path failure, TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME has been raised
and the caller needs to take another turn through the TIF handling slow
path.
This only works for architectures which use the generic entry code.
Architectures who still have their own incomplete hacks are not supported
and won't be.
This results in the following improvements:
Kernel build Before After Reduction
exit to user 80692981 80514451
signal checks: 32581 121 99%
slowpath runs: 1201408 1.49% 198 0.00% 100%
fastpath runs: 675941 0.84% N/A
id updates: 1233989 1.53% 50541 0.06% 96%
cs checks: 1125366 1.39% 0 0.00% 100%
cs cleared: 1125366 100% 0 100%
cs fixup: 0 0% 0
RSEQ selftests Before After Reduction
exit to user: 386281778 387373750
signal checks: 35661203 0 100%
slowpath runs: 140542396 36.38% 100 0.00% 100%
fastpath runs:
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Thomas Gleixner
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9c37cb6e80 |
rseq: Provide static branch for runtime debugging
Config based debug is rarely turned on and is not available easily when things go wrong. Provide a static branch to allow permanent integration of debug mechanisms along with the usual toggles in Kconfig, command line and debugfs. Requested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251027084307.089270547@linutronix.de |
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Thomas Gleixner
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5412910487 |
rseq: Expose lightweight statistics in debugfs
Analyzing the call frequency without actually using tracing is helpful for analysis of this infrastructure. The overhead is minimal as it just increments a per CPU counter associated to each operation. The debugfs readout provides a racy sum of all counters. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251027084307.027916598@linutronix.de |
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Christian Brauner
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0b1765830c
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ns: use NS_COMMON_INIT() for all namespaces
Now that we have a common initializer use it for all static namespaces. Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> |
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Thorsten Blum
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b2c43efc3c
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initrd: Replace simple_strtol with kstrtoint to improve ramdisk_start_setup
Replace simple_strtol() with the recommended kstrtoint() for parsing the 'ramdisk_start=' boot parameter. Unlike simple_strtol(), which returns a a long, kstrtoint() converts the string directly to an integer and avoids implicit casting. Check the return value of kstrtoint() and reject invalid values. This adds error handling while preserving existing behavior for valid values, and removes use of the deprecated simple_strtol() helper. Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@linux.dev> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> |
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Linus Torvalds
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48e3694ae7 |
printk changes for 6.18
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJPBAABCAA5FiEESH4wyp42V4tXvYsjUqAMR0iAlPIFAmjeOX8bFIAAAAAABAAO bWFudTIsMi41KzEuMTEsMiwyAAoJEFKgDEdIgJTyM7MP/0mD0oJa/8DRiZ0r1qLM xt/mCZIXhbqfJdCIaLEpfL35qPI59PWvrECGxwzL7CXOHlORxoCW98LoUDkigRKW e93mv8xSBaac11QrMSy32cEMSpzXmcNjz5u/02AUveXpxERr82nLgGwKY8eF0eAy 7wF+N4bGHPShEy2J7kVFVrgZompFQLDgPB3/GycSdKsZd7ss9XiKa/EWvPJbEGOD CNC0MlAd5QDxVXxhioC9g9tZaUENZrqxys1vfROFx8RlaobRa2Vt/TEJQ5WCzmKo JO8JdojD03h0U2DdFE/lgTjf/lz8hTiaRaTifNnhUofqvzFKupzcv9L2xq/zmpfC 4dMW6YOObD/FVeNVsgVC16/1WDKl+XfyogAmtTBjSNoPd6WoSczZsfubxGc30lW4 AqJ2OpPa+CXq2elL+Qb0dLVekMhNytjfYdyFK/FP0DXrkoV4FMHdfNLW58TR7Pcq iN1MNEkEs4dWSbn2xJzKlFQyVq2/t6A6l5N/kodZ1xLWiwFYzeA3FTOVzrOlXnde IAYh3iH2WoTiHjZB/oomhnXKCMeTIvMYsGQQl4y+XqRHIwpEjSjcm8/M3hvlMyJE m0D6cpW8IRLoZ0raxqJPVpXR3WZsLJm2InGMrfY/tPWTU7L5uxmF51GPXYKdUmpZ NUgzh2cOwSWWU4UHt/AiD9cd =uFn0 -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'printk-for-6.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk/linux Pull printk updates from Petr Mladek: - Add KUnit test for the printk ring buffer - Fix the check of the maximal record size which is allowed to be stored into the printk ring buffer. It prevents corruptions of the ring buffer. Note that printk() is on the safe side. The messages are limited by 1kB buffer and are always small enough for the minimal log buffer size 4kB, see CONFIG_LOG_BUF_SHIFT definition. * tag 'printk-for-6.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk/linux: printk: ringbuffer: Fix data block max size check printk: kunit: support offstack cpumask printk: kunit: Fix __counted_by() in struct prbtest_rbdata printk: ringbuffer: Explain why the KUnit test ignores failed writes printk: ringbuffer: Add KUnit test |
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Linus Torvalds
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e406d57be7 |
Patch series in this pull request:
- The 3 patch series "ida: Remove the ida_simple_xxx() API" from Christophe Jaillet completes the removal of this legacy IDR API. - The 9 patch series "panic: introduce panic status function family" from Jinchao Wang provides a number of cleanups to the panic code and its various helpers, which were rather ad-hoc and scattered all over the place. - The 5 patch series "tools/delaytop: implement real-time keyboard interaction support" from Fan Yu adds a few nice user-facing usability changes to the delaytop monitoring tool. - The 3 patch series "efi: Fix EFI boot with kexec handover (KHO)" from Evangelos Petrongonas fixes a panic which was happening with the combination of EFI and KHO. - The 2 patch series "Squashfs: performance improvement and a sanity check" from Phillip Lougher teaches squashfs's lseek() about SEEK_DATA/SEEK_HOLE. A mere 150x speedup was measured for a well-chosen microbenchmark. - Plus another 50-odd singleton patches all over the place. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iHUEABYIAB0WIQTTMBEPP41GrTpTJgfdBJ7gKXxAjgUCaN78zwAKCRDdBJ7gKXxA jhLeAQCddTv0XtSUTrvBvmrJVUBrQQeJc+LtNopMIjfAF/WAWAEAogSVKxg+HHEB GaVixx4zDriNzEqrqiCx9rm4l+YooQA= =XRe0 -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2025-10-02-15-29' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton: - "ida: Remove the ida_simple_xxx() API" from Christophe Jaillet completes the removal of this legacy IDR API - "panic: introduce panic status function family" from Jinchao Wang provides a number of cleanups to the panic code and its various helpers, which were rather ad-hoc and scattered all over the place - "tools/delaytop: implement real-time keyboard interaction support" from Fan Yu adds a few nice user-facing usability changes to the delaytop monitoring tool - "efi: Fix EFI boot with kexec handover (KHO)" from Evangelos Petrongonas fixes a panic which was happening with the combination of EFI and KHO - "Squashfs: performance improvement and a sanity check" from Phillip Lougher teaches squashfs's lseek() about SEEK_DATA/SEEK_HOLE. A mere 150x speedup was measured for a well-chosen microbenchmark - plus another 50-odd singleton patches all over the place * tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2025-10-02-15-29' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (75 commits) Squashfs: reject negative file sizes in squashfs_read_inode() kallsyms: use kmalloc_array() instead of kmalloc() MAINTAINERS: update Sibi Sankar's email address Squashfs: add SEEK_DATA/SEEK_HOLE support Squashfs: add additional inode sanity checking lib/genalloc: fix device leak in of_gen_pool_get() panic: remove CONFIG_PANIC_ON_OOPS_VALUE ocfs2: fix double free in user_cluster_connect() checkpatch: suppress strscpy warnings for userspace tools cramfs: fix incorrect physical page address calculation kernel: prevent prctl(PR_SET_PDEATHSIG) from racing with parent process exit Squashfs: fix uninit-value in squashfs_get_parent kho: only fill kimage if KHO is finalized ocfs2: avoid extra calls to strlen() after ocfs2_sprintf_system_inode_name() kernel/sys.c: fix the racy usage of task_lock(tsk->group_leader) in sys_prlimit64() paths sched/task.h: fix the wrong comment on task_lock() nesting with tasklist_lock coccinelle: platform_no_drv_owner: handle also built-in drivers coccinelle: of_table: handle SPI device ID tables lib/decompress: use designated initializers for struct compress_format efi: support booting with kexec handover (KHO) ... |
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Petr Mladek
|
7a75a5da79 | Merge branch 'rework/ringbuffer-kunit-test' into for-linus | ||
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Linus Torvalds
|
7f70725741 |
Kbuild updates for 6.18
- Extend modules.builtin.modinfo to include module aliases from MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE for builtin modules so that userspace tools (such as kmod) can verify that a particular module alias will be handled by a builtin module. - Bump the minimum version of LLVM for building the kernel to 15.0.0. - Upgrade several userspace API checks in headers_check.pl to errors. - Unify and consolidate CONFIG_WERROR / W=e handling. - Turn assembler and linker warnings into errors with CONFIG_WERROR / W=e. - Respect CONFIG_WERROR / W=e when building userspace programs (userprogs). - Enable -Werror unconditionally when building host programs (hostprogs). - Support copy_file_range() and data segment alignment in gen_init_cpio to improve performance on filesystems that support reflinks such as btrfs and XFS. - Miscellaneous small changes to scripts and configuration files. Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iHUEABYKAB0WIQR74yXHMTGczQHYypIdayaRccAalgUCaNrp6QAKCRAdayaRccAa ljxRAP4hYocKXeWsiJzkTB199P4QUGWf220a9elBmtdJEed07gD/VBnCbSOxG3RO vS8qbJHwxUFL7a+mDV8RIVXSt99NpAg= =psG/ -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'kbuild-6.18-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kbuild/linux Pull Kbuild updates from Nathan Chancellor: - Extend modules.builtin.modinfo to include module aliases from MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE for builtin modules so that userspace tools (such as kmod) can verify that a particular module alias will be handled by a builtin module - Bump the minimum version of LLVM for building the kernel to 15.0.0 - Upgrade several userspace API checks in headers_check.pl to errors - Unify and consolidate CONFIG_WERROR / W=e handling - Turn assembler and linker warnings into errors with CONFIG_WERROR / W=e - Respect CONFIG_WERROR / W=e when building userspace programs (userprogs) - Enable -Werror unconditionally when building host programs (hostprogs) - Support copy_file_range() and data segment alignment in gen_init_cpio to improve performance on filesystems that support reflinks such as btrfs and XFS - Miscellaneous small changes to scripts and configuration files * tag 'kbuild-6.18-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kbuild/linux: (47 commits) modpost: Initialize builtin_modname to stop SIGSEGVs Documentation: kbuild: note CONFIG_DEBUG_EFI in reproducible builds kbuild: vmlinux.unstripped should always depend on .vmlinux.export.o modpost: Create modalias for builtin modules modpost: Add modname to mod_device_table alias scsi: Always define blogic_pci_tbl structure kbuild: extract modules.builtin.modinfo from vmlinux.unstripped kbuild: keep .modinfo section in vmlinux.unstripped kbuild: always create intermediate vmlinux.unstripped s390: vmlinux.lds.S: Reorder sections KMSAN: Remove tautological checks objtool: Drop noinstr hack for KCSAN_WEAK_MEMORY lib/Kconfig.debug: Drop CLANG_VERSION check from DEBUG_INFO_DWARF_TOOLCHAIN_DEFAULT riscv: Remove ld.lld version checks from many TOOLCHAIN_HAS configs riscv: Unconditionally use linker relaxation riscv: Remove version check for LTO_CLANG selects powerpc: Drop unnecessary initializations in __copy_inst_from_kernel_nofault() mips: Unconditionally select ARCH_HAS_CURRENT_STACK_POINTER arm64: Remove tautological LLVM Kconfig conditions ARM: Clean up definition of ARM_HAS_GROUP_RELOCS ... |
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Linus Torvalds
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4b81e2eb9e |
Updates for the VDSO subsystem:
- Further consolidation of the VDSO infrastructure and the common data
store.
- Simplification of the related Kconfig logic
- Improve the VDSO selftest suite
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Merge tag 'timers-vdso-2025-09-29' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull VDSO updates from Thomas Gleixner:
- Further consolidation of the VDSO infrastructure and the common data
store
- Simplification of the related Kconfig logic
- Improve the VDSO selftest suite
* tag 'timers-vdso-2025-09-29' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
selftests: vDSO: Drop vdso_test_clock_getres
selftests: vDSO: vdso_test_abi: Add tests for clock_gettime64()
selftests: vDSO: vdso_test_abi: Test CPUTIME clocks
selftests: vDSO: vdso_test_abi: Use explicit indices for name array
selftests: vDSO: vdso_test_abi: Drop clock availability tests
selftests: vDSO: vdso_test_abi: Use ksft_finished()
selftests: vDSO: vdso_test_abi: Correctly skip whole test with missing vDSO
selftests: vDSO: Fix -Wunitialized in powerpc VDSO_CALL() wrapper
vdso: Add struct __kernel_old_timeval forward declaration to gettime.h
vdso: Gate VDSO_GETRANDOM behind HAVE_GENERIC_VDSO
vdso: Drop Kconfig GENERIC_VDSO_TIME_NS
vdso: Drop Kconfig GENERIC_VDSO_DATA_STORE
vdso: Drop kconfig GENERIC_COMPAT_VDSO
vdso: Drop kconfig GENERIC_VDSO_32
riscv: vdso: Untangle Kconfig logic
time: Build generic update_vsyscall() only with generic time vDSO
vdso/gettimeofday: Remove !CONFIG_TIME_NS stubs
vdso: Move ENABLE_COMPAT_VDSO from core to arm64
ARM: VDSO: Remove cntvct_ok global variable
vdso/datastore: Gate time data behind CONFIG_GENERIC_GETTIMEOFDAY
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Linus Torvalds
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755fa5b4fb |
cgroup: Changes for v6.18
- Extensive cpuset code cleanup and refactoring work with no functional changes: CPU mask computation logic refactoring, introducing new helpers, removing redundant code paths, and improving error handling for better maintainability. - A few bug fixes to cpuset including fixes for partition creation failures when isolcpus is in use, missing error returns, and null pointer access prevention in free_tmpmasks(). - Core cgroup changes include replacing the global percpu_rwsem with per-threadgroup rwsem when writing to cgroup.procs for better scalability, workqueue conversions to use WQ_PERCPU and system_percpu_wq to prepare for workqueue default switching from percpu to unbound, and removal of unused code including the post_attach callback. - New cgroup.stat.local time accounting feature that tracks frozen time duration. - Misc changes including selftests updates (new freezer time tests and backward compatibility fixes), documentation sync, string function safety improvements, and 64-bit division fixes. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iIQEABYKACwWIQTfIjM1kS57o3GsC/uxYfJx3gVYGQUCaNb1Sg4cdGpAa2VybmVs Lm9yZwAKCRCxYfJx3gVYGfLMAPwKwkvUg9DPJEuECRfM9woOOHyIWLp1DwUhpg1v Zq0lkAEAmo/+IkJXGZ7TGF+wzSj7GFIugrILu3upzLCHzgYoDgs= =39KF -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'cgroup-for-6.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup Pull cgroup updates from Tejun Heo: - Extensive cpuset code cleanup and refactoring work with no functional changes: CPU mask computation logic refactoring, introducing new helpers, removing redundant code paths, and improving error handling for better maintainability. - A few bug fixes to cpuset including fixes for partition creation failures when isolcpus is in use, missing error returns, and null pointer access prevention in free_tmpmasks(). - Core cgroup changes include replacing the global percpu_rwsem with per-threadgroup rwsem when writing to cgroup.procs for better scalability, workqueue conversions to use WQ_PERCPU and system_percpu_wq to prepare for workqueue default switching from percpu to unbound, and removal of unused code including the post_attach callback. - New cgroup.stat.local time accounting feature that tracks frozen time duration. - Misc changes including selftests updates (new freezer time tests and backward compatibility fixes), documentation sync, string function safety improvements, and 64-bit division fixes. * tag 'cgroup-for-6.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup: (39 commits) cpuset: remove is_prs_invalid helper cpuset: remove impossible warning in update_parent_effective_cpumask cpuset: remove redundant special case for null input in node mask update cpuset: fix missing error return in update_cpumask cpuset: Use new excpus for nocpu error check when enabling root partition cpuset: fix failure to enable isolated partition when containing isolcpus Documentation: cgroup-v2: Sync manual toctree cpuset: use partition_cpus_change for setting exclusive cpus cpuset: use parse_cpulist for setting cpus.exclusive cpuset: introduce partition_cpus_change cpuset: refactor cpus_allowed_validate_change cpuset: refactor out validate_partition cpuset: introduce cpus_excl_conflict and mems_excl_conflict helpers cpuset: refactor CPU mask buffer parsing logic cpuset: Refactor exclusive CPU mask computation logic cpuset: change return type of is_partition_[in]valid to bool cpuset: remove unused assignment to trialcs->partition_root_state cpuset: move the root cpuset write check earlier cgroup/cpuset: Remove redundant rcu_read_lock/unlock() in spin_lock cgroup: Remove redundant rcu_read_lock/unlock() in spin_lock ... |
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Linus Torvalds
|
9cc220a422 |
s390 updates for 6.18 merge window
- Refactor SCLP memory hotplug code - Introduce common boot_panic() decompressor helper macro and use it to get rid of nearly few identical implementations - Take into account additional key generation flags and forward it to the ep11 implementation. With that allow users to modify the key generation process, e.g. provide valid combinations of XCP_BLOB_* flags - Replace kmalloc() + copy_from_user() with memdup_user_nul() in s390 debug facility and HMC driver - Add DAX support for DCSS memory block devices - Make the compiler statement attribute "assume" available with a new __assume macro - Rework ffs() and fls() family bitops functions, including source code improvements and generated code optimizations. Use the newly introduced __assume macro for that - Enable additional network features in default configurations - Use __GFP_ACCOUNT flag for user page table allocations to add missing kmemcg accounting - Add WQ_PERCPU flag to explicitly request the use of the per-CPU workqueue for 3590 tape driver - Switch power reading to the per-CPU and the Hiperdispatch to the default workqueue - Add memory allocation profiling hooks to allow better profiling data and the /proc/allocinfo output similar to other architectures -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iI0EABYKADUWIQQrtrZiYVkVzKQcYivNdxKlNrRb8AUCaNpOnhccYWdvcmRlZXZA bGludXguaWJtLmNvbQAKCRDNdxKlNrRb8LJ0AP98TkWDCXLb02dNTST36dtoNaM+ I9HoosjbZIm8oHwhngD+JisTRWFogplXnE2z+JQrJJcshWvUpFDVtkk2pCSeOQM= =Cztn -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 's390-6.18-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux Pull s390 updates from Alexander Gordeev: - Refactor SCLP memory hotplug code - Introduce common boot_panic() decompressor helper macro and use it to get rid of nearly few identical implementations - Take into account additional key generation flags and forward it to the ep11 implementation. With that allow users to modify the key generation process, e.g. provide valid combinations of XCP_BLOB_* flags - Replace kmalloc() + copy_from_user() with memdup_user_nul() in s390 debug facility and HMC driver - Add DAX support for DCSS memory block devices - Make the compiler statement attribute "assume" available with a new __assume macro - Rework ffs() and fls() family bitops functions, including source code improvements and generated code optimizations. Use the newly introduced __assume macro for that - Enable additional network features in default configurations - Use __GFP_ACCOUNT flag for user page table allocations to add missing kmemcg accounting - Add WQ_PERCPU flag to explicitly request the use of the per-CPU workqueue for 3590 tape driver - Switch power reading to the per-CPU and the Hiperdispatch to the default workqueue - Add memory allocation profiling hooks to allow better profiling data and the /proc/allocinfo output similar to other architectures * tag 's390-6.18-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (21 commits) s390/mm: Add memory allocation profiling hooks s390: Replace use of system_wq with system_dfl_wq s390/diag324: Replace use of system_wq with system_percpu_wq s390/tape: Add WQ_PERCPU to alloc_workqueue users s390/bitops: Switch to generic ffs() if supported by compiler s390/bitops: Switch to generic fls(), fls64(), etc. s390/mm: Use __GFP_ACCOUNT for user page table allocations s390/configs: Enable additional network features s390/bitops: Cleanup __flogr() s390/bitops: Use __assume() for __flogr() inline assembly return value compiler_types: Add __assume macro s390/bitops: Limit return value range of __flogr() s390/dcssblk: Add DAX support s390/hmcdrv: Replace kmalloc() + copy_from_user() with memdup_user_nul() s390/debug: Replace kmalloc() + copy_from_user() with memdup_user_nul() s390/pkey: Forward keygenflags to ep11_unwrapkey s390/boot: Add common boot_panic() code s390/bitops: Optimize inlining s390/bitops: Slightly optimize ffs() and fls64() s390/sclp: Move memory hotplug code for better modularity ... |
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Linus Torvalds
|
a5ba183bde |
hardening updates for v6.18-rc1
- Clean up usage of TRAILING_OVERLAP() (Gustavo A. R. Silva)
- lkdtm: fortify: Fix potential NULL dereference on kmalloc failure
(Junjie Cao)
- Add str_assert_deassert() helper (Lad Prabhakar)
- gcc-plugins: Remove TODO_verify_il for GCC >= 16
- kconfig: Fix BrokenPipeError warnings in selftests
- kconfig: Add transitional symbol attribute for migration support
- kcfi: Rename CONFIG_CFI_CLANG to CONFIG_CFI
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Merge tag 'hardening-v6.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux
Pull hardening updates from Kees Cook:
"One notable addition is the creation of the 'transitional' keyword for
kconfig so CONFIG renaming can go more smoothly.
This has been a long-standing deficiency, and with the renaming of
CONFIG_CFI_CLANG to CONFIG_CFI (since GCC will soon have KCFI
support), this came up again.
The breadth of the diffstat is mainly this renaming.
- Clean up usage of TRAILING_OVERLAP() (Gustavo A. R. Silva)
- lkdtm: fortify: Fix potential NULL dereference on kmalloc failure
(Junjie Cao)
- Add str_assert_deassert() helper (Lad Prabhakar)
- gcc-plugins: Remove TODO_verify_il for GCC >= 16
- kconfig: Fix BrokenPipeError warnings in selftests
- kconfig: Add transitional symbol attribute for migration support
- kcfi: Rename CONFIG_CFI_CLANG to CONFIG_CFI"
* tag 'hardening-v6.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
lib/string_choices: Add str_assert_deassert() helper
kcfi: Rename CONFIG_CFI_CLANG to CONFIG_CFI
kconfig: Add transitional symbol attribute for migration support
kconfig: Fix BrokenPipeError warnings in selftests
gcc-plugins: Remove TODO_verify_il for GCC >= 16
stddef: Introduce __TRAILING_OVERLAP()
stddef: Remove token-pasting in TRAILING_OVERLAP()
lkdtm: fortify: Fix potential NULL dereference on kmalloc failure
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Linus Torvalds
|
18b19abc37 |
namespace-6.18-rc1
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iHUEABYKAB0WIQRAhzRXHqcMeLMyaSiRxhvAZXjcogUCaNZQgQAKCRCRxhvAZXjc oiFXAQCpbLvkWbld9wLgxUBhq+q+kw5NvGxzpvqIhXwJB9F9YAEA44/Wevln4xGx +kRUbP+xlRQqenIYs2dLzVHzAwAdfQ4= =EO4Y -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'namespace-6.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs Pull namespace updates from Christian Brauner: "This contains a larger set of changes around the generic namespace infrastructure of the kernel. Each specific namespace type (net, cgroup, mnt, ...) embedds a struct ns_common which carries the reference count of the namespace and so on. We open-coded and cargo-culted so many quirks for each namespace type that it just wasn't scalable anymore. So given there's a bunch of new changes coming in that area I've started cleaning all of this up. The core change is to make it possible to correctly initialize every namespace uniformly and derive the correct initialization settings from the type of the namespace such as namespace operations, namespace type and so on. This leaves the new ns_common_init() function with a single parameter which is the specific namespace type which derives the correct parameters statically. This also means the compiler will yell as soon as someone does something remotely fishy. The ns_common_init() addition also allows us to remove ns_alloc_inum() and drops any special-casing of the initial network namespace in the network namespace initialization code that Linus complained about. Another part is reworking the reference counting. The reference counting was open-coded and copy-pasted for each namespace type even though they all followed the same rules. This also removes all open accesses to the reference count and makes it private and only uses a very small set of dedicated helpers to manipulate them just like we do for e.g., files. In addition this generalizes the mount namespace iteration infrastructure introduced a few cycles ago. As reminder, the vfs makes it possible to iterate sequentially and bidirectionally through all mount namespaces on the system or all mount namespaces that the caller holds privilege over. This allow userspace to iterate over all mounts in all mount namespaces using the listmount() and statmount() system call. Each mount namespace has a unique identifier for the lifetime of the systems that is exposed to userspace. The network namespace also has a unique identifier working exactly the same way. This extends the concept to all other namespace types. The new nstree type makes it possible to lookup namespaces purely by their identifier and to walk the namespace list sequentially and bidirectionally for all namespace types, allowing userspace to iterate through all namespaces. Looking up namespaces in the namespace tree works completely locklessly. This also means we can move the mount namespace onto the generic infrastructure and remove a bunch of code and members from struct mnt_namespace itself. There's a bunch of stuff coming on top of this in the future but for now this uses the generic namespace tree to extend a concept introduced first for pidfs a few cycles ago. For a while now we have supported pidfs file handles for pidfds. This has proven to be very useful. This extends the concept to cover namespaces as well. It is possible to encode and decode namespace file handles using the common name_to_handle_at() and open_by_handle_at() apis. As with pidfs file handles, namespace file handles are exhaustive, meaning it is not required to actually hold a reference to nsfs in able to decode aka open_by_handle_at() a namespace file handle. Instead the FD_NSFS_ROOT constant can be passed which will let the kernel grab a reference to the root of nsfs internally and thus decode the file handle. Namespaces file descriptors can already be derived from pidfds which means they aren't subject to overmount protection bugs. IOW, it's irrelevant if the caller would not have access to an appropriate /proc/<pid>/ns/ directory as they could always just derive the namespace based on a pidfd already. It has the same advantage as pidfds. It's possible to reliably and for the lifetime of the system refer to a namespace without pinning any resources and to compare them trivially. Permission checking is kept simple. If the caller is located in the namespace the file handle refers to they are able to open it otherwise they must hold privilege over the owning namespace of the relevant namespace. The namespace file handle layout is exposed as uapi and has a stable and extensible format. For now it simply contains the namespace identifier, the namespace type, and the inode number. The stable format means that userspace may construct its own namespace file handles without going through name_to_handle_at() as they are already allowed for pidfs and cgroup file handles" * tag 'namespace-6.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (65 commits) ns: drop assert ns: move ns type into struct ns_common nstree: make struct ns_tree private ns: add ns_debug() ns: simplify ns_common_init() further cgroup: add missing ns_common include ns: use inode initializer for initial namespaces selftests/namespaces: verify initial namespace inode numbers ns: rename to __ns_ref nsfs: port to ns_ref_*() helpers net: port to ns_ref_*() helpers uts: port to ns_ref_*() helpers ipv4: use check_net() net: use check_net() net-sysfs: use check_net() user: port to ns_ref_*() helpers time: port to ns_ref_*() helpers pid: port to ns_ref_*() helpers ipc: port to ns_ref_*() helpers cgroup: port to ns_ref_*() helpers ... |
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
b7ce6fa90f |
vfs-6.18-rc1.misc
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Merge tag 'vfs-6.18-rc1.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull misc vfs updates from Christian Brauner:
"This contains the usual selections of misc updates for this cycle.
Features:
- Add "initramfs_options" parameter to set initramfs mount options.
This allows to add specific mount options to the rootfs to e.g.,
limit the memory size
- Add RWF_NOSIGNAL flag for pwritev2()
Add RWF_NOSIGNAL flag for pwritev2. This flag prevents the SIGPIPE
signal from being raised when writing on disconnected pipes or
sockets. The flag is handled directly by the pipe filesystem and
converted to the existing MSG_NOSIGNAL flag for sockets
- Allow to pass pid namespace as procfs mount option
Ever since the introduction of pid namespaces, procfs has had very
implicit behaviour surrounding them (the pidns used by a procfs
mount is auto-selected based on the mounting process's active
pidns, and the pidns itself is basically hidden once the mount has
been constructed)
This implicit behaviour has historically meant that userspace was
required to do some special dances in order to configure the pidns
of a procfs mount as desired. Examples include:
* In order to bypass the mnt_too_revealing() check, Kubernetes
creates a procfs mount from an empty pidns so that user
namespaced containers can be nested (without this, the nested
containers would fail to mount procfs)
But this requires forking off a helper process because you cannot
just one-shot this using mount(2)
* Container runtimes in general need to fork into a container
before configuring its mounts, which can lead to security issues
in the case of shared-pidns containers (a privileged process in
the pidns can interact with your container runtime process)
While SUID_DUMP_DISABLE and user namespaces make this less of an
issue, the strict need for this due to a minor uAPI wart is kind
of unfortunate
Things would be much easier if there was a way for userspace to
just specify the pidns they want. So this pull request contains
changes to implement a new "pidns" argument which can be set
using fsconfig(2):
fsconfig(procfd, FSCONFIG_SET_FD, "pidns", NULL, nsfd);
fsconfig(procfd, FSCONFIG_SET_STRING, "pidns", "/proc/self/ns/pid", 0);
or classic mount(2) / mount(8):
// mount -t proc -o pidns=/proc/self/ns/pid proc /tmp/proc
mount("proc", "/tmp/proc", "proc", MS_..., "pidns=/proc/self/ns/pid");
Cleanups:
- Remove the last references to EXPORT_OP_ASYNC_LOCK
- Make file_remove_privs_flags() static
- Remove redundant __GFP_NOWARN when GFP_NOWAIT is used
- Use try_cmpxchg() in start_dir_add()
- Use try_cmpxchg() in sb_init_done_wq()
- Replace offsetof() with struct_size() in ioctl_file_dedupe_range()
- Remove vfs_ioctl() export
- Replace rwlock() with spinlock in epoll code as rwlock causes
priority inversion on preempt rt kernels
- Make ns_entries in fs/proc/namespaces const
- Use a switch() statement() in init_special_inode() just like we do
in may_open()
- Use struct_size() in dir_add() in the initramfs code
- Use str_plural() in rd_load_image()
- Replace strcpy() with strscpy() in find_link()
- Rename generic_delete_inode() to inode_just_drop() and
generic_drop_inode() to inode_generic_drop()
- Remove unused arguments from fcntl_{g,s}et_rw_hint()
Fixes:
- Document @name parameter for name_contains_dotdot() helper
- Fix spelling mistake
- Always return zero from replace_fd() instead of the file descriptor
number
- Limit the size for copy_file_range() in compat mode to prevent a
signed overflow
- Fix debugfs mount options not being applied
- Verify the inode mode when loading it from disk in minixfs
- Verify the inode mode when loading it from disk in cramfs
- Don't trigger automounts with RESOLVE_NO_XDEV
If openat2() was called with RESOLVE_NO_XDEV it didn't traverse
through automounts, but could still trigger them
- Add FL_RECLAIM flag to show_fl_flags() macro so it appears in
tracepoints
- Fix unused variable warning in rd_load_image() on s390
- Make INITRAMFS_PRESERVE_MTIME depend on BLK_DEV_INITRD
- Use ns_capable_noaudit() when determining net sysctl permissions
- Don't call path_put() under namespace semaphore in listmount() and
statmount()"
* tag 'vfs-6.18-rc1.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (38 commits)
fcntl: trim arguments
listmount: don't call path_put() under namespace semaphore
statmount: don't call path_put() under namespace semaphore
pid: use ns_capable_noaudit() when determining net sysctl permissions
fs: rename generic_delete_inode() and generic_drop_inode()
init: INITRAMFS_PRESERVE_MTIME should depend on BLK_DEV_INITRD
initramfs: Replace strcpy() with strscpy() in find_link()
initrd: Use str_plural() in rd_load_image()
initramfs: Use struct_size() helper to improve dir_add()
initrd: Fix unused variable warning in rd_load_image() on s390
fs: use the switch statement in init_special_inode()
fs/proc/namespaces: make ns_entries const
filelock: add FL_RECLAIM to show_fl_flags() macro
eventpoll: Replace rwlock with spinlock
selftests/proc: add tests for new pidns APIs
procfs: add "pidns" mount option
pidns: move is-ancestor logic to helper
openat2: don't trigger automounts with RESOLVE_NO_XDEV
namei: move cross-device check to __traverse_mounts
namei: remove LOOKUP_NO_XDEV check from handle_mounts
...
|
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
fde0ab43b9 |
Fix CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO_OUTPUT on non-x86 architectures
There's a silly problem with the CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO_OUTPUT test: even with
a working compiler it will fail on some architectures simply because it
uses the mnemonic "jmp" for testing the inline asm.
And as reported by Geert, not all architectures use that mnemonic, so
the test fails spuriously on such platforms (including arm and riscv,
but also several other architectures).
This issue avoided any obvious test failures because the build still
works thanks to falling back on the old non-asm-goto code, which just
generates worse code.
Just use an empty asm statement instead.
Reported-and-tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Fixes:
|
||
|
Christian Brauner
|
4055526d35
|
ns: move ns type into struct ns_common
It's misplaced in struct proc_ns_operations and ns->ops might be NULL if the namespace is compiled out but we still want to know the type of the namespace for the initial namespace struct. Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> |
||
|
Kees Cook
|
23ef9d4397 |
kcfi: Rename CONFIG_CFI_CLANG to CONFIG_CFI
The kernel's CFI implementation uses the KCFI ABI specifically, and is not strictly tied to a particular compiler. In preparation for GCC supporting KCFI, rename CONFIG_CFI_CLANG to CONFIG_CFI (along with associated options). Use new "transitional" Kconfig option for old CONFIG_CFI_CLANG that will enable CONFIG_CFI during olddefconfig. Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250923213422.1105654-3-kees@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org> |
||
|
Thomas Gleixner
|
e2ffa15b9b |
kbuild: Disable CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO_OUTPUT on clang < 17
clang < 17 fails to use scope local labels with CONFIG_CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO_OUTPUT=y:
{
__label__ local_lbl;
...
unsafe_get_user(uval, uaddr, local_lbl);
...
return 0;
local_lbl:
return -EFAULT;
}
when two such scopes exist in the same function:
error: cannot jump from this asm goto statement to one of its possible targets
There are other failure scenarios. Shuffling code around slightly makes it
worse and fail even with one instance.
That issue prevents using local labels for a cleanup based user access
mechanism.
After failed attempts to provide a simple enough test case for the 'depends
on' test in Kconfig, the initial cure was to mark ASM goto broken on clang
versions < 17 to get this road block out of the way.
But Nathan pointed out that this is a known clang issue and indeed affects
clang < version 17 in combination with cleanup(). It's not even required to
use local labels for that.
The clang issue tracker has a small enough test case, which can be used as
a test in the 'depends on' section of CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO_OUTPUT:
void bar(void **);
void* baz(void);
int foo (void) {
{
asm goto("jmp %l0"::::l0);
return 0;
l0:
return 1;
}
void *x __attribute__((cleanup(bar))) = baz();
{
asm goto("jmp %l0"::::l1);
return 42;
l1:
return 0xff;
}
}
Add another dependency to config CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO_OUTPUT for it and use the
clang issue tracker test case for detection by condensing it to obfuscated
C-code contest format. This reliably catches the problem on clang < 17 and
did not show any issues on the non broken GCC versions.
That test might be sufficient to catch all issues and therefore could
replace the existing test, but keeping that around does no harm either.
Thanks to Nathan for pointing to the relevant clang issue!
Suggested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1886
Link:
|
||
|
Nathan Chancellor
|
95ee3364b2 |
Linux 6.17-rc6
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||
|
Christian Brauner
|
7cf7303211
|
ns: use inode initializer for initial namespaces
Just use the common helper we have. Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> |
||
|
Christian Brauner
|
024596a4e2
|
ns: rename to __ns_ref
Make it easier to grep and rename to ns_count. Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> |
||
|
Christian Brauner
|
b36c823b9a
|
time: support ns lookup
Support the generic ns lookup infrastructure to support file handles for namespaces. Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> |
||
|
Heiko Carstens
|
f72e2cff13 |
compiler_types: Add __assume macro
Make the statement attribute "assume" with a new __assume macro available. The assume attribute is used to indicate that a certain condition is assumed to be true. Compilers may or may not use this indication to generate optimized code. If this condition is violated at runtime, the behavior is undefined. Note that the clang documentation states that optimizers may react differently to this attribute, and this may even have a negative performance impact. Therefore this attribute should be used with care. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> |
||
|
Geert Uytterhoeven
|
7479260860
|
init: INITRAMFS_PRESERVE_MTIME should depend on BLK_DEV_INITRD
INITRAMFS_PRESERVE_MTIME is only used in init/initramfs.c and
init/initramfs_test.c. Hence add a dependency on BLK_DEV_INITRD, to
prevent asking the user about this feature when configuring a kernel
without initramfs support.
Fixes:
|
||
|
Thorsten Blum
|
afd77d2050
|
initramfs: Replace strcpy() with strscpy() in find_link()
strcpy() is deprecated; use strscpy() instead. Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/88 Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@linux.dev> Reviewed-by: Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> |
||
|
Thorsten Blum
|
beb022ef92
|
initrd: Use str_plural() in rd_load_image()
Add the local variable 'nr_disks' and replace the manual ternary "s" pluralization with the standardized str_plural() helper function. Use pr_notice() instead of printk(KERN_NOTICE) to silence a checkpatch warning. No functional changes intended. Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@linux.dev> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> |
||
|
Thorsten Blum
|
e60625e7ce
|
initramfs: Use struct_size() helper to improve dir_add()
Use struct_size() to calculate the number of bytes to allocate for a new directory entry. No functional changes. Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> |
||
|
Thorsten Blum
|
84f1766bdb
|
initrd: Fix unused variable warning in rd_load_image() on s390
The local variables 'rotator' and 'rotate' (used for the progress
indicator) aren't used on s390. Building the kernel with W=1 generates
the following warning:
init/do_mounts_rd.c:192:17: warning: variable 'rotate' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
192 | unsigned short rotate = 0;
| ^
1 warning generated.
Remove the preprocessor directives and use the IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_S390)
macro instead, allowing the compiler to optimize away unused variables
and avoid the warning on s390.
Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
|
||
|
Huacai Chen
|
e416f0ed3c |
init: handle bootloader identifier in kernel parameters
BootLoaders (Grub, LILO, etc) may pass an identifier such as "BOOT_IMAGE= /boot/vmlinuz-x.y.z" to kernel parameters. But these identifiers are not recognized by the kernel itself so will be passed to userspace. However user space init program also don't recognize it. KEXEC/KDUMP (kexec-tools) may also pass an identifier such as "kexec" on some architectures. We cannot change BootLoader's behavior, because this behavior exists for many years, and there are already user space programs search BOOT_IMAGE= in /proc/cmdline to obtain the kernel image locations: https://github.com/linuxdeepin/deepin-ab-recovery/blob/master/util.go (search getBootOptions) https://github.com/linuxdeepin/deepin-ab-recovery/blob/master/main.go (search getKernelReleaseWithBootOption) So the the best way is handle (ignore) it by the kernel itself, which can avoid such boot warnings (if we use something like init=/bin/bash, bootloader identifier can even cause a crash): Kernel command line: BOOT_IMAGE=(hd0,1)/vmlinuz-6.x root=/dev/sda3 ro console=tty Unknown kernel command line parameters "BOOT_IMAGE=(hd0,1)/vmlinuz-6.x", will be passed to user space. [chenhuacai@loongson.cn: use strstarts()] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250815090120.1569947-1-chenhuacai@loongson.cn Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250721101343.3283480-1-chenhuacai@loongson.cn Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
4f553c1e2c |
20 hotfixes. 15 are cc:stable and the remainder address post-6.16 issues
or aren't considered necessary for -stable kernels. 14 of these fixes are
for MM.
This includes
- a 3-patch kexec series from Breno that fixes a recently introduced
use-uninitialized bug,
- e 2-patch DAMON series from Quanmin Yan that avoids div-by-zero
crashes which can occur if the operator uses poorly-chosen insmod
parameters.
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Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2025-09-10-20-00' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
"20 hotfixes. 15 are cc:stable and the remainder address post-6.16
issues or aren't considered necessary for -stable kernels. 14 of these
fixes are for MM.
This includes
- kexec fixes from Breno for a recently introduced
use-uninitialized bug
- DAMON fixes from Quanmin Yan to avoid div-by-zero crashes
which can occur if the operator uses poorly-chosen insmod
parameters
and misc singleton fixes"
* tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2025-09-10-20-00' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm:
MAINTAINERS: add tree entry to numa memblocks and emulation block
mm/damon/sysfs: fix use-after-free in state_show()
proc: fix type confusion in pde_set_flags()
compiler-clang.h: define __SANITIZE_*__ macros only when undefined
mm/vmalloc, mm/kasan: respect gfp mask in kasan_populate_vmalloc()
ocfs2: fix recursive semaphore deadlock in fiemap call
mm/memory-failure: fix VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PagePoisoned(page)) when unpoison memory
mm/mremap: fix regression in vrm->new_addr check
percpu: fix race on alloc failed warning limit
mm/memory-failure: fix redundant updates for already poisoned pages
s390: kexec: initialize kexec_buf struct
riscv: kexec: initialize kexec_buf struct
arm64: kexec: initialize kexec_buf struct in load_other_segments()
mm/damon/reclaim: avoid divide-by-zero in damon_reclaim_apply_parameters()
mm/damon/lru_sort: avoid divide-by-zero in damon_lru_sort_apply_parameters()
mm/damon/core: set quota->charged_from to jiffies at first charge window
mm/hugetlb: add missing hugetlb_lock in __unmap_hugepage_range()
init/main.c: fix boot time tracing crash
mm/memory_hotplug: fix hwpoisoned large folio handling in do_migrate_range()
mm/khugepaged: fix the address passed to notifier on testing young
|
||
|
Yi Tao
|
0568f89d4f |
cgroup: replace global percpu_rwsem with per threadgroup resem when writing to cgroup.procs
The static usage pattern of creating a cgroup, enabling controllers,
and then seeding it with CLONE_INTO_CGROUP doesn't require write
locking cgroup_threadgroup_rwsem and thus doesn't benefit from this
patch.
To avoid affecting other users, the per threadgroup rwsem is only used
when the favordynmods is enabled.
As computer hardware advances, modern systems are typically equipped
with many CPU cores and large amounts of memory, enabling the deployment
of numerous applications. On such systems, container creation and
deletion become frequent operations, making cgroup process migration no
longer a cold path. This leads to noticeable contention with common
process operations such as fork, exec, and exit.
To alleviate the contention between cgroup process migration and
operations like process fork, this patch modifies lock to take the write
lock on signal_struct->group_rwsem when writing pid to
cgroup.procs/threads instead of holding a global write lock.
Cgroup process migration has historically relied on
signal_struct->group_rwsem to protect thread group integrity. In commit
<1ed1328792ff> ("sched, cgroup: replace signal_struct->group_rwsem with
a global percpu_rwsem"), this was changed to a global
cgroup_threadgroup_rwsem. The advantage of using a global lock was
simplified handling of process group migrations. This patch retains the
use of the global lock for protecting process group migration, while
reducing contention by using per thread group lock during
cgroup.procs/threads writes.
The locking behavior is as follows:
write cgroup.procs/threads | process fork,exec,exit | process group migration
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
cgroup_lock() | down_read(&g_rwsem) | cgroup_lock()
down_write(&p_rwsem) | down_read(&p_rwsem) | down_write(&g_rwsem)
critical section | critical section | critical section
up_write(&p_rwsem) | up_read(&p_rwsem) | up_write(&g_rwsem)
cgroup_unlock() | up_read(&g_rwsem) | cgroup_unlock()
g_rwsem denotes cgroup_threadgroup_rwsem, p_rwsem denotes
signal_struct->group_rwsem.
This patch eliminates contention between cgroup migration and fork
operations for threads that belong to different thread groups, thereby
reducing the long-tail latency of cgroup migrations and lowering system
load.
With this patch, under heavy fork and exec interference, the long-tail
latency of cgroup migration has been reduced from milliseconds to
microseconds. Under heavy cgroup migration interference, the multi-CPU
score of the spawn test case in UnixBench increased by 9%.
tj: Update comment in cgroup_favor_dynmods() and switch WARN_ONCE() to
pr_warn_once().
Signed-off-by: Yi Tao <escape@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
|
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
b236920731 |
Rust fixes for v6.17 (2nd)
Toolchain and infrastructure:
- Two changes to prepare for the future Rust 1.91.0 release (expected
2025-10-30, currently in nightly): a target specification format
change and a renamed, soon-to-be-stabilized 'core' function.
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Merge tag 'rust-fixes-6.17-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ojeda/linux
Pull rust fixes from Miguel Ojeda:
- Two changes to prepare for the future Rust 1.91.0 release (expected
2025-10-30, currently in nightly): a target specification format
change and a renamed, soon-to-be-stabilized 'core' function.
* tag 'rust-fixes-6.17-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ojeda/linux:
rust: support Rust >= 1.91.0 target spec
rust: use the new name Location::file_as_c_str() in Rust >= 1.91.0
|
||
|
Thomas Weißschuh
|
bad53ae2dc |
vdso: Drop Kconfig GENERIC_VDSO_TIME_NS
All architectures implementing time-related functionality in the vDSO are using the generic vDSO library which handles time namespaces properly. Remove the now unnecessary Kconfig symbol. Enables the use of time namespaces on architectures, which use the generic vDSO but did not enable GENERIC_VDSO_TIME_NS, namely MIPS and arm. Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250826-vdso-cleanups-v1-10-d9b65750e49f@linutronix.de |
||
|
Mike Rapoport (Microsoft)
|
669602b5b7 |
init/main.c: fix boot time tracing crash
Steven Rostedt reported a crash with "ftrace=function" kernel command
line:
[ 0.159269] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 000000000000001c
[ 0.160254] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
[ 0.160975] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
[ 0.161697] PGD 0 P4D 0
[ 0.162055] Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
[ 0.162619] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 6.17.0-rc2-test-00006-g48d06e78b7cb-dirty #9 PREEMPT(undef)
[ 0.164141] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014
[ 0.165439] RIP: 0010:kmem_cache_alloc_noprof (mm/slub.c:4237)
[ 0.166186] Code: 90 90 90 f3 0f 1e fa 0f 1f 44 00 00 55 48 89 e5 41 57 41 56 41 55 41 54 49 89 fc 53 48 83 e4 f0 48 83 ec 20 8b 05 c9 b6 7e 01 <44> 8b 77 1c 65 4c 8b 2d b5 ea 20 02 4c 89 6c 24 18 41 89 f5 21 f0
[ 0.168811] RSP: 0000:ffffffffb2e03b30 EFLAGS: 00010086
[ 0.169545] RAX: 0000000001fff33f RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000
[ 0.170544] RDX: 0000000000002800 RSI: 0000000000002800 RDI: 0000000000000000
[ 0.171554] RBP: ffffffffb2e03b80 R08: 0000000000000004 R09: ffffffffb2e03c90
[ 0.172549] R10: ffffffffb2e03c90 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000000
[ 0.173544] R13: ffffffffb2e03c90 R14: ffffffffb2e03c90 R15: 0000000000000001
[ 0.174542] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9d2808114000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 0.175684] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 0.176486] CR2: 000000000000001c CR3: 000000007264c001 CR4: 00000000000200b0
[ 0.177483] Call Trace:
[ 0.177828] <TASK>
[ 0.178123] mas_alloc_nodes (lib/maple_tree.c:176 (discriminator 2) lib/maple_tree.c:1255 (discriminator 2))
[ 0.178692] mas_store_gfp (lib/maple_tree.c:5468)
[ 0.179223] execmem_cache_add_locked (mm/execmem.c:207)
[ 0.179870] execmem_alloc (mm/execmem.c:213 mm/execmem.c:313 mm/execmem.c:335 mm/execmem.c:475)
[ 0.180397] ? ftrace_caller (arch/x86/kernel/ftrace_64.S:169)
[ 0.180922] ? __pfx_ftrace_caller (arch/x86/kernel/ftrace_64.S:158)
[ 0.181517] execmem_alloc_rw (mm/execmem.c:487)
[ 0.182052] arch_ftrace_update_trampoline (arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c:266 arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c:344 arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c:474)
[ 0.182778] ? ftrace_caller_op_ptr (arch/x86/kernel/ftrace_64.S:182)
[ 0.183388] ftrace_update_trampoline (kernel/trace/ftrace.c:7947)
[ 0.184024] __register_ftrace_function (kernel/trace/ftrace.c:368)
[ 0.184682] ftrace_startup (kernel/trace/ftrace.c:3048)
[ 0.185205] ? __pfx_function_trace_call (kernel/trace/trace_functions.c:210)
[ 0.185877] register_ftrace_function_nolock (kernel/trace/ftrace.c:8717)
[ 0.186595] register_ftrace_function (kernel/trace/ftrace.c:8745)
[ 0.187254] ? __pfx_function_trace_call (kernel/trace/trace_functions.c:210)
[ 0.187924] function_trace_init (kernel/trace/trace_functions.c:170)
[ 0.188499] tracing_set_tracer (kernel/trace/trace.c:5916 kernel/trace/trace.c:6349)
[ 0.189088] register_tracer (kernel/trace/trace.c:2391)
[ 0.189642] early_trace_init (kernel/trace/trace.c:11075 kernel/trace/trace.c:11149)
[ 0.190204] start_kernel (init/main.c:970)
[ 0.190732] x86_64_start_reservations (arch/x86/kernel/head64.c:307)
[ 0.191381] x86_64_start_kernel (??:?)
[ 0.191955] common_startup_64 (arch/x86/kernel/head_64.S:419)
[ 0.192534] </TASK>
[ 0.192839] Modules linked in:
[ 0.193267] CR2: 000000000000001c
[ 0.193730] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
The crash happens because on x86 ftrace allocations from execmem require
maple tree to be initialized.
Move maple tree initialization that depends only on slab availability
earlier in boot so that it will happen right after mm_core_init().
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250824130759.1732736-1-rppt@kernel.org
Fixes:
|
||
|
Alice Ryhl
|
c09461a0d2 |
rust: use the new name Location::file_as_c_str() in Rust >= 1.91.0
As part of the stabilization of Location::file_with_nul(), it was brought up that the with_nul() suffix usually means something else in Rust APIs, so the API is being renamed prior to stabilization [1]. Thus, use the new name on new rustc versions. Link: https://www.github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/145928 [1] Signed-off-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Reviewed-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250827-file_as_c_str-v1-1-d3f5a3916a9c@google.com [ Kept `cfg` separation. Reworded slightly. - Miguel ] Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> |
||
|
Nathan Chancellor
|
86a9b12506 |
hardening: Require clang 20.1.0 for __counted_by
After an innocuous change in -next that modified a structure that
contains __counted_by, clang-19 start crashing when building certain
files in drivers/gpu/drm/xe. When assertions are enabled, the more
descriptive failure is:
clang: clang/lib/AST/RecordLayoutBuilder.cpp:3335: const ASTRecordLayout &clang::ASTContext::getASTRecordLayout(const RecordDecl *) const: Assertion `D && "Cannot get layout of forward declarations!"' failed.
According to a reverse bisect, a tangential change to the LLVM IR
generation phase of clang during the LLVM 20 development cycle [1]
resolves this problem. Bump the version of clang that enables
CONFIG_CC_HAS_COUNTED_BY to 20.1.0 to ensure that this issue cannot be
hit.
Link:
|
||
|
David Disseldorp
|
6da752f55b
|
initramfs_test: add filename padding test case
Confirm that cpio filenames with multiple trailing zeros (accounted for in namesize) extract successfully. Signed-off-by: David Disseldorp <ddiss@suse.de> Acked-by: Nicolas Schier <nsc@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250819032607.28727-9-ddiss@suse.de [nathan: Fix duplicate filesize initialization, reported at https://lore.kernel.org/202508200304.wF1u78il-lkp@intel.com/] Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> |
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
e991acf1bc |
Significant patch series in this pull request:
- The 2 patch series "squashfs: Remove page->mapping references" from
Matthew Wilcox gets us closer to being able to remove page->mapping.
- The 5 patch series "relayfs: misc changes" from Jason Xing does some
maintenance and minor feature addition work in relayfs.
- The 5 patch series "kdump: crashkernel reservation from CMA" from Jiri
Bohac switches us from static preallocation of the kdump crashkernel's
working memory over to dynamic allocation. So the difficulty of
a-priori estimation of the second kernel's needs is removed and the
first kernel obtains extra memory.
- The 5 patch series "generalize panic_print's dump function to be used
by other kernel parts" from Feng Tang implements some consolidation and
rationalizatio of the various ways in which a faiing kernel splats
information at the operator.
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Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2025-08-03-12-47' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton:
"Significant patch series in this pull request:
- "squashfs: Remove page->mapping references" (Matthew Wilcox) gets
us closer to being able to remove page->mapping
- "relayfs: misc changes" (Jason Xing) does some maintenance and
minor feature addition work in relayfs
- "kdump: crashkernel reservation from CMA" (Jiri Bohac) switches
us from static preallocation of the kdump crashkernel's working
memory over to dynamic allocation. So the difficulty of a-priori
estimation of the second kernel's needs is removed and the first
kernel obtains extra memory
- "generalize panic_print's dump function to be used by other
kernel parts" (Feng Tang) implements some consolidation and
rationalization of the various ways in which a failing kernel
splats information at the operator
* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2025-08-03-12-47' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (80 commits)
tools/getdelays: add backward compatibility for taskstats version
kho: add test for kexec handover
delaytop: enhance error logging and add PSI feature description
samples: Kconfig: fix spelling mistake "instancess" -> "instances"
fat: fix too many log in fat_chain_add()
scripts/spelling.txt: add notifer||notifier to spelling.txt
xen/xenbus: fix typo "notifer"
net: mvneta: fix typo "notifer"
drm/xe: fix typo "notifer"
cxl: mce: fix typo "notifer"
KVM: x86: fix typo "notifer"
MAINTAINERS: add maintainers for delaytop
ucount: use atomic_long_try_cmpxchg() in atomic_long_inc_below()
ucount: fix atomic_long_inc_below() argument type
kexec: enable CMA based contiguous allocation
stackdepot: make max number of pools boot-time configurable
lib/xxhash: remove unused functions
init/Kconfig: restore CONFIG_BROKEN help text
lib/raid6: update recov_rvv.c zero page usage
docs: update docs after introducing delaytop
...
|
||
|
Andrew Morton
|
fefbeed8c6 |
init/Kconfig: restore CONFIG_BROKEN help text
Linus added it in 2003, it later was removed. Put it back. Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Cc: Borislav Betkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Thomas Gleinxer <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
6a68cec16b |
sched_ext: Changes for v6.17
- Add support for cgroup "cpu.max" interface. - Code organization cleanup so that ext_idle.c doesn't depend on the source-file-inclusion build method of sched/. - Drop UP paths in accordance with sched core changes. - Documentation and other misc changes. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iIQEABYKACwWIQTfIjM1kS57o3GsC/uxYfJx3gVYGQUCaIqnxg4cdGpAa2VybmVs Lm9yZwAKCRCxYfJx3gVYGUh5AQC6YM7ggRPYRmy28m5B0nubpKtCHqPOAHSd/QbY MCiThgD+JuE9ewg3wYO/jvJx3NyIRB1McMnAaG59hf6R0Plh5Qo= =TeLF -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'sched_ext-for-6.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/sched_ext Pull sched_ext updates from Tejun Heo: - Add support for cgroup "cpu.max" interface - Code organization cleanup so that ext_idle.c doesn't depend on the source-file-inclusion build method of sched/ - Drop UP paths in accordance with sched core changes - Documentation and other misc changes * tag 'sched_ext-for-6.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/sched_ext: sched_ext: Fix scx_bpf_reenqueue_local() reference sched_ext: Drop kfuncs marked for removal in 6.15 sched_ext, rcu: Eject BPF scheduler on RCU CPU stall panic kernel/sched/ext.c: fix typo "occured" -> "occurred" in comments sched_ext: Add support for cgroup bandwidth control interface sched_ext, sched/core: Factor out struct scx_task_group sched_ext: Return NULL in llc_span sched_ext: Always use SMP versions in kernel/sched/ext_idle.h sched_ext: Always use SMP versions in kernel/sched/ext_idle.c sched_ext: Always use SMP versions in kernel/sched/ext.h sched_ext: Always use SMP versions in kernel/sched/ext.c sched_ext: Documentation: Clarify time slice handling in task lifecycle sched_ext: Make scx_locked_rq() inline sched_ext: Make scx_rq_bypassing() inline sched_ext: idle: Make local functions static in ext_idle.c sched_ext: idle: Remove unnecessary ifdef in scx_bpf_cpu_node() |
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
beace86e61 |
Summary of significant series in this pull request:
- The 4 patch series "mm: ksm: prevent KSM from breaking merging of new
VMAs" from Lorenzo Stoakes addresses an issue with KSM's
PR_SET_MEMORY_MERGE mode: newly mapped VMAs were not eligible for
merging with existing adjacent VMAs.
- The 4 patch series "mm/damon: introduce DAMON_STAT for simple and
practical access monitoring" from SeongJae Park adds a new kernel module
which simplifies the setup and usage of DAMON in production
environments.
- The 6 patch series "stop passing a writeback_control to swap/shmem
writeout" from Christoph Hellwig is a cleanup to the writeback code
which removes a couple of pointers from struct writeback_control.
- The 7 patch series "drivers/base/node.c: optimization and cleanups"
from Donet Tom contains largely uncorrelated cleanups to the NUMA node
setup and management code.
- The 4 patch series "mm: userfaultfd: assorted fixes and cleanups" from
Tal Zussman does some maintenance work on the userfaultfd code.
- The 5 patch series "Readahead tweaks for larger folios" from Ryan
Roberts implements some tuneups for pagecache readahead when it is
reading into order>0 folios.
- The 4 patch series "selftests/mm: Tweaks to the cow test" from Mark
Brown provides some cleanups and consistency improvements to the
selftests code.
- The 4 patch series "Optimize mremap() for large folios" from Dev Jain
does that. A 37% reduction in execution time was measured in a
memset+mremap+munmap microbenchmark.
- The 5 patch series "Remove zero_user()" from Matthew Wilcox expunges
zero_user() in favor of the more modern memzero_page().
- The 3 patch series "mm/huge_memory: vmf_insert_folio_*() and
vmf_insert_pfn_pud() fixes" from David Hildenbrand addresses some warts
which David noticed in the huge page code. These were not known to be
causing any issues at this time.
- The 3 patch series "mm/damon: use alloc_migrate_target() for
DAMOS_MIGRATE_{HOT,COLD" from SeongJae Park provides some cleanup and
consolidation work in DAMON.
- The 3 patch series "use vm_flags_t consistently" from Lorenzo Stoakes
uses vm_flags_t in places where we were inappropriately using other
types.
- The 3 patch series "mm/memfd: Reserve hugetlb folios before
allocation" from Vivek Kasireddy increases the reliability of large page
allocation in the memfd code.
- The 14 patch series "mm: Remove pXX_devmap page table bit and pfn_t
type" from Alistair Popple removes several now-unneeded PFN_* flags.
- The 5 patch series "mm/damon: decouple sysfs from core" from SeongJae
Park implememnts some cleanup and maintainability work in the DAMON
sysfs layer.
- The 5 patch series "madvise cleanup" from Lorenzo Stoakes does quite a
lot of cleanup/maintenance work in the madvise() code.
- The 4 patch series "madvise anon_name cleanups" from Vlastimil Babka
provides additional cleanups on top or Lorenzo's effort.
- The 11 patch series "Implement numa node notifier" from Oscar Salvador
creates a standalone notifier for NUMA node memory state changes.
Previously these were lumped under the more general memory on/offline
notifier.
- The 6 patch series "Make MIGRATE_ISOLATE a standalone bit" from Zi Yan
cleans up the pageblock isolation code and fixes a potential issue which
doesn't seem to cause any problems in practice.
- The 5 patch series "selftests/damon: add python and drgn based DAMON
sysfs functionality tests" from SeongJae Park adds additional drgn- and
python-based DAMON selftests which are more comprehensive than the
existing selftest suite.
- The 5 patch series "Misc rework on hugetlb faulting path" from Oscar
Salvador fixes a rather obscure deadlock in the hugetlb fault code and
follows that fix with a series of cleanups.
- The 3 patch series "cma: factor out allocation logic from
__cma_declare_contiguous_nid" from Mike Rapoport rationalizes and cleans
up the highmem-specific code in the CMA allocator.
- The 28 patch series "mm/migration: rework movable_ops page migration
(part 1)" from David Hildenbrand provides cleanups and
future-preparedness to the migration code.
- The 2 patch series "mm/damon: add trace events for auto-tuned
monitoring intervals and DAMOS quota" from SeongJae Park adds some
tracepoints to some DAMON auto-tuning code.
- The 6 patch series "mm/damon: fix misc bugs in DAMON modules" from
SeongJae Park does that.
- The 6 patch series "mm/damon: misc cleanups" from SeongJae Park also
does what it claims.
- The 4 patch series "mm: folio_pte_batch() improvements" from David
Hildenbrand cleans up the large folio PTE batching code.
- The 13 patch series "mm/damon/vaddr: Allow interleaving in
migrate_{hot,cold} actions" from SeongJae Park facilitates dynamic
alteration of DAMON's inter-node allocation policy.
- The 3 patch series "Remove unmap_and_put_page()" from Vishal Moola
provides a couple of page->folio conversions.
- The 4 patch series "mm: per-node proactive reclaim" from Davidlohr
Bueso implements a per-node control of proactive reclaim - beyond the
current memcg-based implementation.
- The 14 patch series "mm/damon: remove damon_callback" from SeongJae
Park replaces the damon_callback interface with a more general and
powerful damon_call()+damos_walk() interface.
- The 10 patch series "mm/mremap: permit mremap() move of multiple VMAs"
from Lorenzo Stoakes implements a number of mremap cleanups (of course)
in preparation for adding new mremap() functionality: newly permit the
remapping of multiple VMAs when the user is specifying MREMAP_FIXED. It
still excludes some specialized situations where this cannot be
performed reliably.
- The 3 patch series "drop hugetlb_free_pgd_range()" from Anthony Yznaga
switches some sparc hugetlb code over to the generic version and removes
the thus-unneeded hugetlb_free_pgd_range().
- The 4 patch series "mm/damon/sysfs: support periodic and automated
stats update" from SeongJae Park augments the present
userspace-requested update of DAMON sysfs monitoring files. Automatic
update is now provided, along with a tunable to control the update
interval.
- The 4 patch series "Some randome fixes and cleanups to swapfile" from
Kemeng Shi does what is claims.
- The 4 patch series "mm: introduce snapshot_page" from Luiz Capitulino
and David Hildenbrand provides (and uses) a means by which debug-style
functions can grab a copy of a pageframe and inspect it locklessly
without tripping over the races inherent in operating on the live
pageframe directly.
- The 6 patch series "use per-vma locks for /proc/pid/maps reads" from
Suren Baghdasaryan addresses the large contention issues which can be
triggered by reads from that procfs file. Latencies are reduced by more
than half in some situations. The series also introduces several new
selftests for the /proc/pid/maps interface.
- The 6 patch series "__folio_split() clean up" from Zi Yan cleans up
__folio_split()!
- The 7 patch series "Optimize mprotect() for large folios" from Dev
Jain provides some quite large (>3x) speedups to mprotect() when dealing
with large folios.
- The 2 patch series "selftests/mm: reuse FORCE_READ to replace "asm
volatile("" : "+r" (XXX));" and some cleanup" from wang lian does some
cleanup work in the selftests code.
- The 3 patch series "tools/testing: expand mremap testing" from Lorenzo
Stoakes extends the mremap() selftest in several ways, including adding
more checking of Lorenzo's recently added "permit mremap() move of
multiple VMAs" feature.
- The 22 patch series "selftests/damon/sysfs.py: test all parameters"
from SeongJae Park extends the DAMON sysfs interface selftest so that it
tests all possible user-requested parameters. Rather than the present
minimal subset.
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2025-07-30-15-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:
"As usual, many cleanups. The below blurbiage describes 42 patchsets.
21 of those are partially or fully cleanup work. "cleans up",
"cleanup", "maintainability", "rationalizes", etc.
I never knew the MM code was so dirty.
"mm: ksm: prevent KSM from breaking merging of new VMAs" (Lorenzo Stoakes)
addresses an issue with KSM's PR_SET_MEMORY_MERGE mode: newly
mapped VMAs were not eligible for merging with existing adjacent
VMAs.
"mm/damon: introduce DAMON_STAT for simple and practical access monitoring" (SeongJae Park)
adds a new kernel module which simplifies the setup and usage of
DAMON in production environments.
"stop passing a writeback_control to swap/shmem writeout" (Christoph Hellwig)
is a cleanup to the writeback code which removes a couple of
pointers from struct writeback_control.
"drivers/base/node.c: optimization and cleanups" (Donet Tom)
contains largely uncorrelated cleanups to the NUMA node setup and
management code.
"mm: userfaultfd: assorted fixes and cleanups" (Tal Zussman)
does some maintenance work on the userfaultfd code.
"Readahead tweaks for larger folios" (Ryan Roberts)
implements some tuneups for pagecache readahead when it is reading
into order>0 folios.
"selftests/mm: Tweaks to the cow test" (Mark Brown)
provides some cleanups and consistency improvements to the
selftests code.
"Optimize mremap() for large folios" (Dev Jain)
does that. A 37% reduction in execution time was measured in a
memset+mremap+munmap microbenchmark.
"Remove zero_user()" (Matthew Wilcox)
expunges zero_user() in favor of the more modern memzero_page().
"mm/huge_memory: vmf_insert_folio_*() and vmf_insert_pfn_pud() fixes" (David Hildenbrand)
addresses some warts which David noticed in the huge page code.
These were not known to be causing any issues at this time.
"mm/damon: use alloc_migrate_target() for DAMOS_MIGRATE_{HOT,COLD" (SeongJae Park)
provides some cleanup and consolidation work in DAMON.
"use vm_flags_t consistently" (Lorenzo Stoakes)
uses vm_flags_t in places where we were inappropriately using other
types.
"mm/memfd: Reserve hugetlb folios before allocation" (Vivek Kasireddy)
increases the reliability of large page allocation in the memfd
code.
"mm: Remove pXX_devmap page table bit and pfn_t type" (Alistair Popple)
removes several now-unneeded PFN_* flags.
"mm/damon: decouple sysfs from core" (SeongJae Park)
implememnts some cleanup and maintainability work in the DAMON
sysfs layer.
"madvise cleanup" (Lorenzo Stoakes)
does quite a lot of cleanup/maintenance work in the madvise() code.
"madvise anon_name cleanups" (Vlastimil Babka)
provides additional cleanups on top or Lorenzo's effort.
"Implement numa node notifier" (Oscar Salvador)
creates a standalone notifier for NUMA node memory state changes.
Previously these were lumped under the more general memory
on/offline notifier.
"Make MIGRATE_ISOLATE a standalone bit" (Zi Yan)
cleans up the pageblock isolation code and fixes a potential issue
which doesn't seem to cause any problems in practice.
"selftests/damon: add python and drgn based DAMON sysfs functionality tests" (SeongJae Park)
adds additional drgn- and python-based DAMON selftests which are
more comprehensive than the existing selftest suite.
"Misc rework on hugetlb faulting path" (Oscar Salvador)
fixes a rather obscure deadlock in the hugetlb fault code and
follows that fix with a series of cleanups.
"cma: factor out allocation logic from __cma_declare_contiguous_nid" (Mike Rapoport)
rationalizes and cleans up the highmem-specific code in the CMA
allocator.
"mm/migration: rework movable_ops page migration (part 1)" (David Hildenbrand)
provides cleanups and future-preparedness to the migration code.
"mm/damon: add trace events for auto-tuned monitoring intervals and DAMOS quota" (SeongJae Park)
adds some tracepoints to some DAMON auto-tuning code.
"mm/damon: fix misc bugs in DAMON modules" (SeongJae Park)
does that.
"mm/damon: misc cleanups" (SeongJae Park)
also does what it claims.
"mm: folio_pte_batch() improvements" (David Hildenbrand)
cleans up the large folio PTE batching code.
"mm/damon/vaddr: Allow interleaving in migrate_{hot,cold} actions" (SeongJae Park)
facilitates dynamic alteration of DAMON's inter-node allocation
policy.
"Remove unmap_and_put_page()" (Vishal Moola)
provides a couple of page->folio conversions.
"mm: per-node proactive reclaim" (Davidlohr Bueso)
implements a per-node control of proactive reclaim - beyond the
current memcg-based implementation.
"mm/damon: remove damon_callback" (SeongJae Park)
replaces the damon_callback interface with a more general and
powerful damon_call()+damos_walk() interface.
"mm/mremap: permit mremap() move of multiple VMAs" (Lorenzo Stoakes)
implements a number of mremap cleanups (of course) in preparation
for adding new mremap() functionality: newly permit the remapping
of multiple VMAs when the user is specifying MREMAP_FIXED. It still
excludes some specialized situations where this cannot be performed
reliably.
"drop hugetlb_free_pgd_range()" (Anthony Yznaga)
switches some sparc hugetlb code over to the generic version and
removes the thus-unneeded hugetlb_free_pgd_range().
"mm/damon/sysfs: support periodic and automated stats update" (SeongJae Park)
augments the present userspace-requested update of DAMON sysfs
monitoring files. Automatic update is now provided, along with a
tunable to control the update interval.
"Some randome fixes and cleanups to swapfile" (Kemeng Shi)
does what is claims.
"mm: introduce snapshot_page" (Luiz Capitulino and David Hildenbrand)
provides (and uses) a means by which debug-style functions can grab
a copy of a pageframe and inspect it locklessly without tripping
over the races inherent in operating on the live pageframe
directly.
"use per-vma locks for /proc/pid/maps reads" (Suren Baghdasaryan)
addresses the large contention issues which can be triggered by
reads from that procfs file. Latencies are reduced by more than
half in some situations. The series also introduces several new
selftests for the /proc/pid/maps interface.
"__folio_split() clean up" (Zi Yan)
cleans up __folio_split()!
"Optimize mprotect() for large folios" (Dev Jain)
provides some quite large (>3x) speedups to mprotect() when dealing
with large folios.
"selftests/mm: reuse FORCE_READ to replace "asm volatile("" : "+r" (XXX));" and some cleanup" (wang lian)
does some cleanup work in the selftests code.
"tools/testing: expand mremap testing" (Lorenzo Stoakes)
extends the mremap() selftest in several ways, including adding
more checking of Lorenzo's recently added "permit mremap() move of
multiple VMAs" feature.
"selftests/damon/sysfs.py: test all parameters" (SeongJae Park)
extends the DAMON sysfs interface selftest so that it tests all
possible user-requested parameters. Rather than the present minimal
subset"
* tag 'mm-stable-2025-07-30-15-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (370 commits)
MAINTAINERS: add missing headers to mempory policy & migration section
MAINTAINERS: add missing file to cgroup section
MAINTAINERS: add MM MISC section, add missing files to MISC and CORE
MAINTAINERS: add missing zsmalloc file
MAINTAINERS: add missing files to page alloc section
MAINTAINERS: add missing shrinker files
MAINTAINERS: move memremap.[ch] to hotplug section
MAINTAINERS: add missing mm_slot.h file THP section
MAINTAINERS: add missing interval_tree.c to memory mapping section
MAINTAINERS: add missing percpu-internal.h file to per-cpu section
mm/page_alloc: remove trace_mm_alloc_contig_migrate_range_info()
selftests/damon: introduce _common.sh to host shared function
selftests/damon/sysfs.py: test runtime reduction of DAMON parameters
selftests/damon/sysfs.py: test non-default parameters runtime commit
selftests/damon/sysfs.py: generalize DAMON context commit assertion
selftests/damon/sysfs.py: generalize monitoring attributes commit assertion
selftests/damon/sysfs.py: generalize DAMOS schemes commit assertion
selftests/damon/sysfs.py: test DAMOS filters commitment
selftests/damon/sysfs.py: generalize DAMOS scheme commit assertion
selftests/damon/sysfs.py: test DAMOS destinations commitment
...
|
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
56d5e32929 |
x86/boot changes for v6.17:
- Implement support for embedding EFI SBAT data (Secure Boot
Advanced Targeting: a secure boot image revocation facility)
on x86. (Vitaly Kuznetsov)
- Move the efi_enter_virtual_mode() initialization call
from the generic init code to x86 init code.
(Alexander Shishkin)
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'x86-boot-2025-07-29' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 boot updates from Ingo Molnar:
- Implement support for embedding EFI SBAT data (Secure Boot Advanced
Targeting: a secure boot image revocation facility) on x86 (Vitaly
Kuznetsov)
- Move the efi_enter_virtual_mode() initialization call from the
generic init code to x86 init code (Alexander Shishkin)
* tag 'x86-boot-2025-07-29' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/efi: Implement support for embedding SBAT data for x86
x86/efi: Move runtime service initialization to arch/x86
|
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
bf76f23aa1 |
Scheduler updates for v6.17:
Core scheduler changes:
- Better tracking of maximum lag of tasks in presence of different
slices duration, for better handling of lag in the fair
scheduler. (Vincent Guittot)
- Clean up and standardize #if/#else/#endif markers throughout
the entire scheduler code base (Ingo Molnar)
- Make SMP unconditional: build the SMP scheduler's
data structures and logic on UP kernel too, even though
they are not used, to simplify the scheduler and remove
around 200 #ifdef/[#else]/#endif blocks from the
scheduler. (Ingo Molnar)
- Reorganize cgroup bandwidth control interface handling
for better interfacing with sched_ext (Tejun Heo)
Balancing:
- Bump sd->max_newidle_lb_cost when newidle balance fails (Chris Mason)
- Remove sched_domain_topology_level::flags to simplify the code (Prateek Nayak)
- Simplify and clean up build_sched_topology() (Li Chen)
- Optimize build_sched_topology() on large machines (Li Chen)
Real-time scheduling:
- Add initial version of proxy execution: a mechanism for mutex-owning
tasks to inherit the scheduling context of higher priority waiters.
Currently limited to a single runqueue and conditional on CONFIG_EXPERT,
and other limitations. (John Stultz, Peter Zijlstra, Valentin Schneider)
- Deadline scheduler (Juri Lelli):
- Fix dl_servers initialization order (Juri Lelli)
- Fix DL scheduler's root domain reinitialization logic (Juri Lelli)
- Fix accounting bugs after global limits change (Juri Lelli)
- Fix scalability regression by implementing less agressive dl_server handling
(Peter Zijlstra)
PSI:
- Improve scalability by optimizing psi_group_change() cpu_clock() usage
(Peter Zijlstra)
Rust changes:
- Make Task, CondVar and PollCondVar methods inline to avoid unnecessary
function calls (Kunwu Chan, Panagiotis Foliadis)
- Add might_sleep() support for Rust code: Rust's "#[track_caller]"
mechanism is used so that Rust's might_sleep() doesn't need to be
defined as a macro (Fujita Tomonori)
- Introduce file_from_location() (Boqun Feng)
Debugging & instrumentation:
- Make clangd usable with scheduler source code files again (Peter Zijlstra)
- tools: Add root_domains_dump.py which dumps root domains info (Juri Lelli)
- tools: Add dl_bw_dump.py for printing bandwidth accounting info (Juri Lelli)
Misc cleanups & fixes:
- Remove play_idle() (Feng Lee)
- Fix check_preemption_disabled() (Sebastian Andrzej Siewior)
- Do not call __put_task_struct() on RT if pi_blocked_on is set
(Luis Claudio R. Goncalves)
- Correct the comment in place_entity() (wang wei)
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'sched-core-2025-07-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar:
"Core scheduler changes:
- Better tracking of maximum lag of tasks in presence of different
slices duration, for better handling of lag in the fair scheduler
(Vincent Guittot)
- Clean up and standardize #if/#else/#endif markers throughout the
entire scheduler code base (Ingo Molnar)
- Make SMP unconditional: build the SMP scheduler's data structures
and logic on UP kernel too, even though they are not used, to
simplify the scheduler and remove around 200 #ifdef/[#else]/#endif
blocks from the scheduler (Ingo Molnar)
- Reorganize cgroup bandwidth control interface handling for better
interfacing with sched_ext (Tejun Heo)
Balancing:
- Bump sd->max_newidle_lb_cost when newidle balance fails (Chris
Mason)
- Remove sched_domain_topology_level::flags to simplify the code
(Prateek Nayak)
- Simplify and clean up build_sched_topology() (Li Chen)
- Optimize build_sched_topology() on large machines (Li Chen)
Real-time scheduling:
- Add initial version of proxy execution: a mechanism for
mutex-owning tasks to inherit the scheduling context of higher
priority waiters.
Currently limited to a single runqueue and conditional on
CONFIG_EXPERT, and other limitations (John Stultz, Peter Zijlstra,
Valentin Schneider)
- Deadline scheduler (Juri Lelli):
- Fix dl_servers initialization order (Juri Lelli)
- Fix DL scheduler's root domain reinitialization logic (Juri
Lelli)
- Fix accounting bugs after global limits change (Juri Lelli)
- Fix scalability regression by implementing less agressive
dl_server handling (Peter Zijlstra)
PSI:
- Improve scalability by optimizing psi_group_change() cpu_clock()
usage (Peter Zijlstra)
Rust changes:
- Make Task, CondVar and PollCondVar methods inline to avoid
unnecessary function calls (Kunwu Chan, Panagiotis Foliadis)
- Add might_sleep() support for Rust code: Rust's "#[track_caller]"
mechanism is used so that Rust's might_sleep() doesn't need to be
defined as a macro (Fujita Tomonori)
- Introduce file_from_location() (Boqun Feng)
Debugging & instrumentation:
- Make clangd usable with scheduler source code files again (Peter
Zijlstra)
- tools: Add root_domains_dump.py which dumps root domains info (Juri
Lelli)
- tools: Add dl_bw_dump.py for printing bandwidth accounting info
(Juri Lelli)
Misc cleanups & fixes:
- Remove play_idle() (Feng Lee)
- Fix check_preemption_disabled() (Sebastian Andrzej Siewior)
- Do not call __put_task_struct() on RT if pi_blocked_on is set (Luis
Claudio R. Goncalves)
- Correct the comment in place_entity() (wang wei)"
* tag 'sched-core-2025-07-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (84 commits)
sched/idle: Remove play_idle()
sched: Do not call __put_task_struct() on rt if pi_blocked_on is set
sched: Start blocked_on chain processing in find_proxy_task()
sched: Fix proxy/current (push,pull)ability
sched: Add an initial sketch of the find_proxy_task() function
sched: Fix runtime accounting w/ split exec & sched contexts
sched: Move update_curr_task logic into update_curr_se
locking/mutex: Add p->blocked_on wrappers for correctness checks
locking/mutex: Rework task_struct::blocked_on
sched: Add CONFIG_SCHED_PROXY_EXEC & boot argument to enable/disable
sched/topology: Remove sched_domain_topology_level::flags
x86/smpboot: avoid SMT domain attach/destroy if SMT is not enabled
x86/smpboot: moves x86_topology to static initialize and truncate
x86/smpboot: remove redundant CONFIG_SCHED_SMT
smpboot: introduce SDTL_INIT() helper to tidy sched topology setup
tools/sched: Add dl_bw_dump.py for printing bandwidth accounting info
tools/sched: Add root_domains_dump.py which dumps root domains info
sched/deadline: Fix accounting after global limits change
sched/deadline: Reset extra_bw to max_bw when clearing root domains
sched/deadline: Initialize dl_servers after SMP
...
|
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
f38b1f243e |
Update for the futex subsystem:
- Switch the reference counting to a RCU based per-CPU reference to
address a performance bottleneck vs. the single instance rcuref
variant.
- Make the futex selftest build on 32-bit architectures which only
support 64-bit time_t, e.g. RISCV-32.
- Cleanups and improvements in selftests and futex bench
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Merge tag 'locking-futex-2025-07-29' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull futex updates from Thomas Gleixner:
- Switch the reference counting to a RCU based per-CPU reference to
address a performance bottleneck vs the single instance rcuref
variant
- Make the futex selftest build on 32-bit architectures which only
support 64-bit time_t, e.g. RISCV-32
- Cleanups and improvements in selftests and futex bench
* tag 'locking-futex-2025-07-29' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
selftests/futex: Fix spelling mistake "Succeffuly" -> "Successfully"
selftests/futex: Define SYS_futex on 32-bit architectures with 64-bit time_t
perf bench futex: Remove support for IMMUTABLE
selftests/futex: Remove support for IMMUTABLE
futex: Remove support for IMMUTABLE
futex: Make futex_private_hash_get() static
futex: Use RCU-based per-CPU reference counting instead of rcuref_t
selftests/futex: Adapt the private hash test to RCU related changes
|
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
0d5ec7919f |
Char / Misc / IIO / other driver updates for 6.17-rc1
Here is the big set of char/misc/iio and other smaller driver subsystems
for 6.17-rc1. It's a big set this time around, with the huge majority
being in the iio subsystem with new drivers and dts files being added
there.
Highlights include:
- IIO driver updates, additions, and changes making more code const
and cleaning up some init logic
- bus_type constant conversion changes
- misc device test functions added
- rust miscdevice minor fixup
- unused function removals for some drivers
- mei driver updates
- mhi driver updates
- interconnect driver updates
- Android binder updates and test infrastructure added
- small cdx driver updates
- small comedi fixes
- small nvmem driver updates
- small pps driver updates
- some acrn virt driver fixes for printk messages
- other small driver updates
All of these have been in linux-next with no reported issues.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'char-misc-6.17-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc
Pull char / misc / IIO / other driver updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the big set of char/misc/iio and other smaller driver
subsystems for 6.17-rc1. It's a big set this time around, with the
huge majority being in the iio subsystem with new drivers and dts
files being added there.
Highlights include:
- IIO driver updates, additions, and changes making more code const
and cleaning up some init logic
- bus_type constant conversion changes
- misc device test functions added
- rust miscdevice minor fixup
- unused function removals for some drivers
- mei driver updates
- mhi driver updates
- interconnect driver updates
- Android binder updates and test infrastructure added
- small cdx driver updates
- small comedi fixes
- small nvmem driver updates
- small pps driver updates
- some acrn virt driver fixes for printk messages
- other small driver updates
All of these have been in linux-next with no reported issues"
* tag 'char-misc-6.17-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (292 commits)
binder: Use seq_buf in binder_alloc kunit tests
binder: Add copyright notice to new kunit files
misc: ti_fpc202: Switch to of_fwnode_handle()
bus: moxtet: Use dev_fwnode()
pc104: move PC104 option to drivers/Kconfig
drivers: virt: acrn: Don't use %pK through printk
comedi: fix race between polling and detaching
interconnect: qcom: Add Milos interconnect provider driver
dt-bindings: interconnect: document the RPMh Network-On-Chip Interconnect in Qualcomm Milos SoC
mei: more prints with client prefix
mei: bus: use cldev in prints
bus: mhi: host: pci_generic: Add Telit FN990B40 modem support
bus: mhi: host: Detect events pointing to unexpected TREs
bus: mhi: host: pci_generic: Add Foxconn T99W696 modem
bus: mhi: host: Use str_true_false() helper
bus: mhi: host: pci_generic: Add support for EM929x and set MRU to 32768 for better performance.
bus: mhi: host: Fix endianness of BHI vector table
bus: mhi: host: pci_generic: Disable runtime PM for QDU100
bus: mhi: host: pci_generic: Fix the modem name of Foxconn T99W640
dt-bindings: interconnect: qcom,msm8998-bwmon: Allow 'nonposted-mmio'
...
|
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
c3018a2c6a |
for-6.17/io_uring-20250728
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Randy Dunlap
|
61a789ad43 |
pc104: move PC104 option to drivers/Kconfig
Put the PC104 kconfig option in drivers/Kconfig along with other buses (AMBA, EISA, PCI, CXL, PCCard, & RapidIO). This localizes PC104 with option bus kconfig options to make it easier to find. Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Acked-by: William Breathitt Gray <wbg@kernel.org> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250722235431.3671754-1-rdunlap@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> |
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Randy Dunlap
|
d1fbe1ebf4 |
io_uring: fix breakage in EXPERT menu
Add a dependency for IO_URING for the GCOV_PROFILE_URING symbol.
Without this patch the EXPERT config menu ends with
"Enable IO uring support" and the menu prompts for
GCOV_PROFILE_URING and IO_URING_MOCK_FILE are not subordinate to it.
This causes all of the EXPERT Kconfig options that follow
GCOV_PROFILE_URING to be display in the "upper" menu (General setup),
just following the EXPERT menu.
Fixes:
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Lillian Berry
|
98aa4d5d24 |
init/main.c: add warning when file specified in rdinit is inaccessible
Avoid silently ignoring the initramfs when the file specified in rdinit is not usable. This prints an error that clearly explains the issue (file was not found, vs initramfs was not found). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250707091411.1412681-1-lillian@star-ark.net Signed-off-by: Lillian Berry <lillian@star-ark.net> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
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Kirill A. Shutemov
|
fdc5001b00 |
mm/vmstat: make MEMCG select VM_EVENT_COUNTERS
The vmstat_text array contains labels for counters displayed in
/proc/vmstat. It is important to keep the labels in sync with the
counters.
There is a BUILD_BUG_ON() check in vmstat_start() that ensures the size of
the vmstat_text is not smaller than VM_EVENT_COUNTERS. This helps to
catch cases where a new counter is added but the label is not. However,
it does not help if a counter is removed but the label remains.
It would be nice to make the BUILD_BUG_ON() check more strict to catch
such cases. However, when compiling with MEMCG enabled but
VM_EVENT_COUNTERS disabled, the vmstat_text array is larger than
NR_VMSTAT_ITEMS.
This issue arises because some elements of the vmstat_text array are
present when either MEMCG or VM_EVENT_COUNTERS is enabled, but
NR_VMSTAT_ITEMS only accounts for these elements if VM_EVENT_COUNTERS is
enabled.
Instead of adjusting the NR_VMSTAT_ITEMS definition to account for MEMCG,
make MEMCG select VM_EVENT_COUNTERS. VM_EVENT_COUNTERS is enabled in most
configurations anyway.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250604095111.533783-1-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com
Fixes:
|
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|
John Stultz
|
25c411fce7 |
sched: Add CONFIG_SCHED_PROXY_EXEC & boot argument to enable/disable
Add a CONFIG_SCHED_PROXY_EXEC option, along with a boot argument sched_proxy_exec= that can be used to disable the feature at boot time if CONFIG_SCHED_PROXY_EXEC was enabled. Also uses this option to allow the rq->donor to be different from rq->curr. Signed-off-by: John Stultz <jstultz@google.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Tested-by: K Prateek Nayak <kprateek.nayak@amd.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250712033407.2383110-2-jstultz@google.com |
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Peter Zijlstra
|
8f2146159b |
Merge branch 'tip/sched/urgent'
Avoid merge conflicts Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> |
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|
Peter Zijlstra
|
56180dd20c |
futex: Use RCU-based per-CPU reference counting instead of rcuref_t
The use of rcuref_t for reference counting introduces a performance bottleneck when accessed concurrently by multiple threads during futex operations. Replace rcuref_t with special crafted per-CPU reference counters. The lifetime logic remains the same. The newly allocate private hash starts in FR_PERCPU state. In this state, each futex operation that requires the private hash uses a per-CPU counter (an unsigned int) for incrementing or decrementing the reference count. When the private hash is about to be replaced, the per-CPU counters are migrated to a atomic_t counter mm_struct::futex_atomic. The migration process: - Waiting for one RCU grace period to ensure all users observe the current private hash. This can be skipped if a grace period elapsed since the private hash was assigned. - futex_private_hash::state is set to FR_ATOMIC, forcing all users to use mm_struct::futex_atomic for reference counting. - After a RCU grace period, all users are guaranteed to be using the atomic counter. The per-CPU counters can now be summed up and added to the atomic_t counter. If the resulting count is zero, the hash can be safely replaced. Otherwise, active users still hold a valid reference. - Once the atomic reference count drops to zero, the next futex operation will switch to the new private hash. call_rcu_hurry() is used to speed up transition which otherwise might be delay with RCU_LAZY. There is nothing wrong with using call_rcu(). The side effects would be that on auto scaling the new hash is used later and the SET_SLOTS prctl() will block longer. [bigeasy: commit description + mm get/ put_async] Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250710110011.384614-3-bigeasy@linutronix.de |
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Pavel Begunkov
|
3a0ae385f6 |
io_uring/mock: add basic infra for test mock files
io_uring commands provide an ioctl style interface for files to implement file specific operations. io_uring provides many features and advanced api to commands, and it's getting hard to test as it requires specific files/devices. Add basic infrastucture for creating special mock files that will be implementing the cmd api and using various io_uring features we want to test. It'll also be useful to test some more obscure read/write/polling edge cases in the future. Suggested-by: chase xd <sl1589472800@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/93f21b0af58c1367a2b22635d5a7d694ad0272fc.1750599274.git.asml.silence@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> |
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Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
|
9a57c37731 |
futex: Temporary disable FUTEX_PRIVATE_HASH
Chris Mason reported a performance regression on big iron. Reports of this kind were usually reported as part of a micro benchmark but Chris' test did mimic his real workload. This makes it a real regression. The root cause is rcuref_get() which is invoked during each futex operation. If all threads of an application do this simultaneously then it leads to cache line bouncing and the performance drops. Disable FUTEX_PRIVATE_HASH entirely for this cycle. The performance regression will be addressed in the following cycle enabling the option again. Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/3ad05298-351e-4d61-9972-ca45a0a50e33@meta.com/ Reported-by: Chris Mason <clm@meta.com> Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250630145034.8JnINEaS@linutronix.de |
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Boqun Feng
|
0aa2b78ce5 |
rust: Introduce file_from_location()
Most of kernel debugging facilities take a nul-terminated string for file names for a callsite (generated from __FILE__), however the Rust courterpart, Location, would return a Rust string (not nul-terminated) from method .file(). And such a string cannot be passed to C debugging function directly. There is ongoing work to support a Location::file_with_nul() [1], which returns a nul-terminated string from a Location. Since it's still working in progress, and it will take some time before the feature finally gets stabilized and the kernel's minimal rustc version might also take a while to bump to a version that at least has that feature, introduce a file_from_location() function, which returns a warning string if Location::file_with_nul() is not available. This should work in most cases because as for now the known usage of Location::file_with_nul() is only in debugging code (e.g. might_sleep()) and there might be other information reported by the debugging code that could help locate the problematic function, so missing the file name is fine at the moment. Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/141727 [1] Signed-off-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250619151007.61767-2-boqun.feng@gmail.com |
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Tejun Heo
|
ddceadce63 |
sched_ext: Add support for cgroup bandwidth control interface
From 077814f57f8acce13f91dc34bbd2b7e4911fbf25 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Date: Fri, 13 Jun 2025 15:06:47 -1000 - Add CONFIG_GROUP_SCHED_BANDWIDTH which is selected by both CONFIG_CFS_BANDWIDTH and EXT_GROUP_SCHED. - Put bandwidth control interface files for both cgroup v1 and v2 under CONFIG_GROUP_SCHED_BANDWIDTH. - Update tg_bandwidth() to fetch configuration parameters from fair if CONFIG_CFS_BANDWIDTH, SCX otherwise. - Update tg_set_bandwidth() to update the parameters for both fair and SCX. - Add bandwidth control parameters to struct scx_cgroup_init_args. - Add sched_ext_ops.cgroup_set_bandwidth() which is invoked on bandwidth control parameter updates. - Update scx_qmap and maximal selftest to test the new feature. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> |
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Alexander Shishkin
|
ce2c403c26 |
x86/efi: Move runtime service initialization to arch/x86
The EFI call in start_kernel() is guarded by #ifdef CONFIG_X86. Move the thing to the arch_cpu_finalize_init() path on x86 and get rid of the #ifdef in start_kernel(). No functional change intended. Suggested-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Sohil Mehta <sohil.mehta@intel.com> Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250620135325.3300848-5-kirill.shutemov%40linux.intel.com |
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|
Thomas Weißschuh
|
5ea2bcdfbf |
printk: ringbuffer: Add KUnit test
The KUnit test validates the correct operation of the ringbuffer. A separate dedicated ringbuffer is used so that the global printk ringbuffer is not touched. Co-developed-by: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250612-printk-ringbuffer-test-v3-1-550c088ee368@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> |
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|
Huacai Chen
|
66ac1a4d36 |
init: fix build warnings about export.h
After commit |
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|
Linus Torvalds
|
ec7714e494 |
Rust changes for v6.16
Toolchain and infrastructure:
- KUnit '#[test]'s:
- Support KUnit-mapped 'assert!' macros.
The support that landed last cycle was very basic, and the
'assert!' macros panicked since they were the standard library
ones. Now, they are mapped to the KUnit ones in a similar way to
how is done for doctests, reusing the infrastructure there.
With this, a failing test like:
#[test]
fn my_first_test() {
assert_eq!(42, 43);
}
will report:
# my_first_test: ASSERTION FAILED at rust/kernel/lib.rs:251
Expected 42 == 43 to be true, but is false
# my_first_test.speed: normal
not ok 1 my_first_test
- Support tests with checked 'Result' return types.
The return value of test functions that return a 'Result' will be
checked, thus one can now easily catch errors when e.g. using the
'?' operator in tests.
With this, a failing test like:
#[test]
fn my_test() -> Result {
f()?;
Ok(())
}
will report:
# my_test: ASSERTION FAILED at rust/kernel/lib.rs:321
Expected is_test_result_ok(my_test()) to be true, but is false
# my_test.speed: normal
not ok 1 my_test
- Add 'kunit_tests' to the prelude.
- Clarify the remaining language unstable features in use.
- Compile 'core' with edition 2024 for Rust >= 1.87.
- Workaround 'bindgen' issue with forward references to 'enum' types.
- objtool: relax slice condition to cover more 'noreturn' functions.
- Use absolute paths in macros referencing 'core' and 'kernel' crates.
- Skip '-mno-fdpic' flag for bindgen in GCC 32-bit arm builds.
- Clean some 'doc_markdown' lint hits -- we may enable it later on.
'kernel' crate:
- 'alloc' module:
- 'Box': support for type coercion, e.g. 'Box<T>' to 'Box<dyn U>' if
'T' implements 'U'.
- 'Vec': implement new methods (prerequisites for nova-core and
binder): 'truncate', 'resize', 'clear', 'pop',
'push_within_capacity' (with new error type 'PushError'),
'drain_all', 'retain', 'remove' (with new error type
'RemoveError'), insert_within_capacity' (with new error type
'InsertError').
In addition, simplify 'push' using 'spare_capacity_mut', split
'set_len' into 'inc_len' and 'dec_len', add type invariant
'len <= capacity' and simplify 'truncate' using 'dec_len'.
- 'time' module:
- Morph the Rust hrtimer subsystem into the Rust timekeeping
subsystem, covering delay, sleep, timekeeping, timers. This new
subsystem has all the relevant timekeeping C maintainers listed in
the entry.
- Replace 'Ktime' with 'Delta' and 'Instant' types to represent a
duration of time and a point in time.
- Temporarily add 'Ktime' to 'hrtimer' module to allow 'hrtimer' to
delay converting to 'Instant' and 'Delta'.
- 'xarray' module:
- Add a Rust abstraction for the 'xarray' data structure. This
abstraction allows Rust code to leverage the 'xarray' to store
types that implement 'ForeignOwnable'. This support is a dependency
for memory backing feature of the Rust null block driver, which is
waiting to be merged.
- Set up an entry in 'MAINTAINERS' for the XArray Rust support.
Patches will go to the new Rust XArray tree and then via the Rust
subsystem tree for now.
- Allow 'ForeignOwnable' to carry information about the pointed-to
type. This helps asserting alignment requirements for the pointer
passed to the foreign language.
- 'container_of!': retain pointer mut-ness and add a compile-time check
of the type of the first parameter ('$field_ptr').
- Support optional message in 'static_assert!'.
- Add C FFI types (e.g. 'c_int') to the prelude.
- 'str' module: simplify KUnit tests 'format!' macro, convert
'rusttest' tests into KUnit, take advantage of the '-> Result'
support in KUnit '#[test]'s.
- 'list' module: add examples for 'List', fix path of 'assert_pinned!'
(so far unused macro rule).
- 'workqueue' module: remove 'HasWork::OFFSET'.
- 'page' module: add 'inline' attribute.
'macros' crate:
- 'module' macro: place 'cleanup_module()' in '.exit.text' section.
'pin-init' crate:
- Add 'Wrapper<T>' trait for creating pin-initializers for wrapper
structs with a structurally pinned value such as 'UnsafeCell<T>' or
'MaybeUninit<T>'.
- Add 'MaybeZeroable' derive macro to try to derive 'Zeroable', but
not error if not all fields implement it. This is needed to derive
'Zeroable' for all bindgen-generated structs.
- Add 'unsafe fn cast_[pin_]init()' functions to unsafely change the
initialized type of an initializer. These are utilized by the
'Wrapper<T>' implementations.
- Add support for visibility in 'Zeroable' derive macro.
- Add support for 'union's in 'Zeroable' derive macro.
- Upstream dev news: streamline CI, fix some bugs. Add new workflows
to check if the user-space version and the one in the kernel tree
have diverged. Use the issues tab [1] to track them, which should
help folks report and diagnose issues w.r.t. 'pin-init' better.
[1] https://github.com/rust-for-linux/pin-init/issues
Documentation:
- Testing: add docs on the new KUnit '#[test]' tests.
- Coding guidelines: explain that '///' vs. '//' applies to private
items too. Add section on C FFI types.
- Quick Start guide: update Ubuntu instructions and split them into
"25.04" and "24.04 LTS and older".
And a few other cleanups and improvements.
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Merge tag 'rust-6.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ojeda/linux
Pull Rust updates from Miguel Ojeda:
"Toolchain and infrastructure:
- KUnit '#[test]'s:
- Support KUnit-mapped 'assert!' macros.
The support that landed last cycle was very basic, and the
'assert!' macros panicked since they were the standard library
ones. Now, they are mapped to the KUnit ones in a similar way to
how is done for doctests, reusing the infrastructure there.
With this, a failing test like:
#[test]
fn my_first_test() {
assert_eq!(42, 43);
}
will report:
# my_first_test: ASSERTION FAILED at rust/kernel/lib.rs:251
Expected 42 == 43 to be true, but is false
# my_first_test.speed: normal
not ok 1 my_first_test
- Support tests with checked 'Result' return types.
The return value of test functions that return a 'Result' will
be checked, thus one can now easily catch errors when e.g. using
the '?' operator in tests.
With this, a failing test like:
#[test]
fn my_test() -> Result {
f()?;
Ok(())
}
will report:
# my_test: ASSERTION FAILED at rust/kernel/lib.rs:321
Expected is_test_result_ok(my_test()) to be true, but is false
# my_test.speed: normal
not ok 1 my_test
- Add 'kunit_tests' to the prelude.
- Clarify the remaining language unstable features in use.
- Compile 'core' with edition 2024 for Rust >= 1.87.
- Workaround 'bindgen' issue with forward references to 'enum' types.
- objtool: relax slice condition to cover more 'noreturn' functions.
- Use absolute paths in macros referencing 'core' and 'kernel'
crates.
- Skip '-mno-fdpic' flag for bindgen in GCC 32-bit arm builds.
- Clean some 'doc_markdown' lint hits -- we may enable it later on.
'kernel' crate:
- 'alloc' module:
- 'Box': support for type coercion, e.g. 'Box<T>' to 'Box<dyn U>'
if 'T' implements 'U'.
- 'Vec': implement new methods (prerequisites for nova-core and
binder): 'truncate', 'resize', 'clear', 'pop',
'push_within_capacity' (with new error type 'PushError'),
'drain_all', 'retain', 'remove' (with new error type
'RemoveError'), insert_within_capacity' (with new error type
'InsertError').
In addition, simplify 'push' using 'spare_capacity_mut', split
'set_len' into 'inc_len' and 'dec_len', add type invariant 'len
<= capacity' and simplify 'truncate' using 'dec_len'.
- 'time' module:
- Morph the Rust hrtimer subsystem into the Rust timekeeping
subsystem, covering delay, sleep, timekeeping, timers. This new
subsystem has all the relevant timekeeping C maintainers listed
in the entry.
- Replace 'Ktime' with 'Delta' and 'Instant' types to represent a
duration of time and a point in time.
- Temporarily add 'Ktime' to 'hrtimer' module to allow 'hrtimer'
to delay converting to 'Instant' and 'Delta'.
- 'xarray' module:
- Add a Rust abstraction for the 'xarray' data structure. This
abstraction allows Rust code to leverage the 'xarray' to store
types that implement 'ForeignOwnable'. This support is a
dependency for memory backing feature of the Rust null block
driver, which is waiting to be merged.
- Set up an entry in 'MAINTAINERS' for the XArray Rust support.
Patches will go to the new Rust XArray tree and then via the
Rust subsystem tree for now.
- Allow 'ForeignOwnable' to carry information about the pointed-to
type. This helps asserting alignment requirements for the
pointer passed to the foreign language.
- 'container_of!': retain pointer mut-ness and add a compile-time
check of the type of the first parameter ('$field_ptr').
- Support optional message in 'static_assert!'.
- Add C FFI types (e.g. 'c_int') to the prelude.
- 'str' module: simplify KUnit tests 'format!' macro, convert
'rusttest' tests into KUnit, take advantage of the '-> Result'
support in KUnit '#[test]'s.
- 'list' module: add examples for 'List', fix path of
'assert_pinned!' (so far unused macro rule).
- 'workqueue' module: remove 'HasWork::OFFSET'.
- 'page' module: add 'inline' attribute.
'macros' crate:
- 'module' macro: place 'cleanup_module()' in '.exit.text' section.
'pin-init' crate:
- Add 'Wrapper<T>' trait for creating pin-initializers for wrapper
structs with a structurally pinned value such as 'UnsafeCell<T>' or
'MaybeUninit<T>'.
- Add 'MaybeZeroable' derive macro to try to derive 'Zeroable', but
not error if not all fields implement it. This is needed to derive
'Zeroable' for all bindgen-generated structs.
- Add 'unsafe fn cast_[pin_]init()' functions to unsafely change the
initialized type of an initializer. These are utilized by the
'Wrapper<T>' implementations.
- Add support for visibility in 'Zeroable' derive macro.
- Add support for 'union's in 'Zeroable' derive macro.
- Upstream dev news: streamline CI, fix some bugs. Add new workflows
to check if the user-space version and the one in the kernel tree
have diverged. Use the issues tab [1] to track them, which should
help folks report and diagnose issues w.r.t. 'pin-init' better.
[1] https://github.com/rust-for-linux/pin-init/issues
Documentation:
- Testing: add docs on the new KUnit '#[test]' tests.
- Coding guidelines: explain that '///' vs. '//' applies to private
items too. Add section on C FFI types.
- Quick Start guide: update Ubuntu instructions and split them into
"25.04" and "24.04 LTS and older".
And a few other cleanups and improvements"
* tag 'rust-6.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ojeda/linux: (78 commits)
rust: list: Fix typo `much` in arc.rs
rust: check type of `$ptr` in `container_of!`
rust: workqueue: remove HasWork::OFFSET
rust: retain pointer mut-ness in `container_of!`
Documentation: rust: testing: add docs on the new KUnit `#[test]` tests
Documentation: rust: rename `#[test]`s to "`rusttest` host tests"
rust: str: take advantage of the `-> Result` support in KUnit `#[test]`'s
rust: str: simplify KUnit tests `format!` macro
rust: str: convert `rusttest` tests into KUnit
rust: add `kunit_tests` to the prelude
rust: kunit: support checked `-> Result`s in KUnit `#[test]`s
rust: kunit: support KUnit-mapped `assert!` macros in `#[test]`s
rust: make section names plural
rust: list: fix path of `assert_pinned!`
rust: compile libcore with edition 2024 for 1.87+
rust: dma: add missing Markdown code span
rust: task: add missing Markdown code spans and intra-doc links
rust: pci: fix docs related to missing Markdown code spans
rust: alloc: add missing Markdown code span
rust: alloc: add missing Markdown code spans
...
|
||
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Linus Torvalds
|
fd1f847350 |
- The 2 patch series "zram: support algorithm-specific parameters" from
Sergey Senozhatsky adds infrastructure for passing algorithm-specific parameters into zram. A single parameter `winbits' is implemented at this time. - The 5 patch series "memcg: nmi-safe kmem charging" from Shakeel Butt makes memcg charging nmi-safe, which is required by BFP, which can operate in NMI context. - The 5 patch series "Some random fixes and cleanup to shmem" from Kemeng Shi implements small fixes and cleanups in the shmem code. - The 2 patch series "Skip mm selftests instead when kernel features are not present" from Zi Yan fixes some issues in the MM selftest code. - The 2 patch series "mm/damon: build-enable essential DAMON components by default" from SeongJae Park reworks DAMON Kconfig to make it easier to enable CONFIG_DAMON. - The 2 patch series "sched/numa: add statistics of numa balance task migration" from Libo Chen adds more info into sysfs and procfs files to improve visibility into the NUMA balancer's task migration activity. - The 4 patch series "selftests/mm: cow and gup_longterm cleanups" from Mark Brown provides various updates to some of the MM selftests to make them play better with the overall containing framework. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iHUEABYKAB0WIQTTMBEPP41GrTpTJgfdBJ7gKXxAjgUCaDzA9wAKCRDdBJ7gKXxA js8sAP9V3COg+vzTmimzP3ocTkkbbIJzDfM6nXpE2EQ4BR3ejwD+NsIT2ZLtTF6O LqAZpgO7ju6wMjR/lM30ebCq5qFbZAw= =oruw -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'mm-stable-2025-06-01-14-06' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull more MM updates from Andrew Morton: - "zram: support algorithm-specific parameters" from Sergey Senozhatsky adds infrastructure for passing algorithm-specific parameters into zram. A single parameter `winbits' is implemented at this time. - "memcg: nmi-safe kmem charging" from Shakeel Butt makes memcg charging nmi-safe, which is required by BFP, which can operate in NMI context. - "Some random fixes and cleanup to shmem" from Kemeng Shi implements small fixes and cleanups in the shmem code. - "Skip mm selftests instead when kernel features are not present" from Zi Yan fixes some issues in the MM selftest code. - "mm/damon: build-enable essential DAMON components by default" from SeongJae Park reworks DAMON Kconfig to make it easier to enable CONFIG_DAMON. - "sched/numa: add statistics of numa balance task migration" from Libo Chen adds more info into sysfs and procfs files to improve visibility into the NUMA balancer's task migration activity. - "selftests/mm: cow and gup_longterm cleanups" from Mark Brown provides various updates to some of the MM selftests to make them play better with the overall containing framework. * tag 'mm-stable-2025-06-01-14-06' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (43 commits) mm/khugepaged: clean up refcount check using folio_expected_ref_count() selftests/mm: fix test result reporting in gup_longterm selftests/mm: report unique test names for each cow test selftests/mm: add helper for logging test start and results selftests/mm: use standard ksft_finished() in cow and gup_longterm selftests/damon/_damon_sysfs: skip testcases if CONFIG_DAMON_SYSFS is disabled sched/numa: add statistics of numa balance task sched/numa: fix task swap by skipping kernel threads tools/testing: check correct variable in open_procmap() tools/testing/vma: add missing function stub mm/gup: update comment explaining why gup_fast() disables IRQs selftests/mm: two fixes for the pfnmap test mm/khugepaged: fix race with folio split/free using temporary reference mm: add CONFIG_PAGE_BLOCK_ORDER to select page block order mmu_notifiers: remove leftover stub macros selftests/mm: deduplicate test names in madv_populate kcov: rust: add flags for KCOV with Rust mm: rust: make CONFIG_MMU ifdefs more narrow mmu_gather: move tlb flush for VM_PFNMAP/VM_MIXEDMAP vmas into free_pgtables() mm/damon/Kconfig: enable CONFIG_DAMON by default ... |
||
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Shakeel Butt
|
940b01fc8d |
memcg: nmi safe memcg stats for specific archs
There are archs which have NMI but does not support this_cpu_* ops safely in the nmi context but they support safe atomic ops in nmi context. For such archs, let's add infra to use atomic ops for the memcg stats which can be updated in nmi. At the moment, the memcg stats which get updated in the objcg charging path are MEMCG_KMEM, NR_SLAB_RECLAIMABLE_B & NR_SLAB_UNRECLAIMABLE_B. Rather than adding support for all memcg stats to be nmi safe, let's just add infra to make these three stats nmi safe which this patch is doing. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250519063142.111219-3-shakeel.butt@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev> Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
||
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Shakeel Butt
|
25352d2f2d |
memcg: disable kmem charging in nmi for unsupported arch
Patch series "memcg: nmi-safe kmem charging", v4. Users can attached their BPF programs at arbitrary execution points in the kernel and such BPF programs may run in nmi context. In addition, these programs can trigger memcg charged kernel allocations in the nmi context. However memcg charging infra for kernel memory is not equipped to handle nmi context for all architectures. This series removes the hurdles to enable kmem charging in the nmi context for most of the archs. For archs without CONFIG_HAVE_NMI, this series is a noop. For archs with NMI support and have CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_NMI_SAFE_THIS_CPU_OPS, the previous work to make memcg stats re-entrant is sufficient for allowing kmem charging in nmi context. For archs with NMI support but without CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_NMI_SAFE_THIS_CPU_OPS and with ARCH_HAVE_NMI_SAFE_CMPXCHG, this series added infra to support kmem charging in nmi context. Lastly those archs with NMI support but without CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_NMI_SAFE_THIS_CPU_OPS and ARCH_HAVE_NMI_SAFE_CMPXCHG, kmem charging in nmi context is not supported at all. Mostly used archs have support for CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_NMI_SAFE_THIS_CPU_OPS and this series should be almost a noop (other than making memcg_rstat_updated nmi safe) for such archs. This patch (of 5): The memcg accounting and stats uses this_cpu* and atomic* ops. There are archs which define CONFIG_HAVE_NMI but does not define CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_NMI_SAFE_THIS_CPU_OPS and ARCH_HAVE_NMI_SAFE_CMPXCHG, so memcg accounting for such archs in nmi context is not possible to support. Let's just disable memcg accounting in nmi context for such archs. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250519063142.111219-1-shakeel.butt@linux.dev Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250519063142.111219-2-shakeel.butt@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev> Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
||
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Linus Torvalds
|
7d4e49a77d |
- The 3 patch series "hung_task: extend blocking task stacktrace dump to
semaphore" from Lance Yang enhances the hung task detector. The
detector presently dumps the blocking tasks's stack when it is blocked
on a mutex. Lance's series extends this to semaphores.
- The 2 patch series "nilfs2: improve sanity checks in dirty state
propagation" from Wentao Liang addresses a couple of minor flaws in
nilfs2.
- The 2 patch series "scripts/gdb: Fixes related to lx_per_cpu()" from
Illia Ostapyshyn fixes a couple of issues in the gdb scripts.
- The 9 patch series "Support kdump with LUKS encryption by reusing LUKS
volume keys" from Coiby Xu addresses a usability problem with kdump.
When the dump device is LUKS-encrypted, the kdump kernel may not have
the keys to the encrypted filesystem. A full writeup of this is in the
series [0/N] cover letter.
- The 2 patch series "sysfs: add counters for lockups and stalls" from
Max Kellermann adds /sys/kernel/hardlockup_count and
/sys/kernel/hardlockup_count and /sys/kernel/rcu_stall_count.
- The 3 patch series "fork: Page operation cleanups in the fork code"
from Pasha Tatashin implements a number of code cleanups in fork.c.
- The 3 patch series "scripts/gdb/symbols: determine KASLR offset on
s390 during early boot" from Ilya Leoshkevich fixes some s390 issues in
the gdb scripts.
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Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2025-05-31-15-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton:
- "hung_task: extend blocking task stacktrace dump to semaphore" from
Lance Yang enhances the hung task detector.
The detector presently dumps the blocking tasks's stack when it is
blocked on a mutex. Lance's series extends this to semaphores
- "nilfs2: improve sanity checks in dirty state propagation" from
Wentao Liang addresses a couple of minor flaws in nilfs2
- "scripts/gdb: Fixes related to lx_per_cpu()" from Illia Ostapyshyn
fixes a couple of issues in the gdb scripts
- "Support kdump with LUKS encryption by reusing LUKS volume keys" from
Coiby Xu addresses a usability problem with kdump.
When the dump device is LUKS-encrypted, the kdump kernel may not have
the keys to the encrypted filesystem. A full writeup of this is in
the series [0/N] cover letter
- "sysfs: add counters for lockups and stalls" from Max Kellermann adds
/sys/kernel/hardlockup_count and /sys/kernel/hardlockup_count and
/sys/kernel/rcu_stall_count
- "fork: Page operation cleanups in the fork code" from Pasha Tatashin
implements a number of code cleanups in fork.c
- "scripts/gdb/symbols: determine KASLR offset on s390 during early
boot" from Ilya Leoshkevich fixes some s390 issues in the gdb
scripts
* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2025-05-31-15-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (67 commits)
llist: make llist_add_batch() a static inline
delayacct: remove redundant code and adjust indentation
squashfs: add optional full compressed block caching
crash_dump, nvme: select CONFIGFS_FS as built-in
scripts/gdb/symbols: determine KASLR offset on s390 during early boot
scripts/gdb/symbols: factor out pagination_off()
scripts/gdb/symbols: factor out get_vmlinux()
kernel/panic.c: format kernel-doc comments
mailmap: update and consolidate Casey Connolly's name and email
nilfs2: remove wbc->for_reclaim handling
fork: define a local GFP_VMAP_STACK
fork: check charging success before zeroing stack
fork: clean-up naming of vm_stack/vm_struct variables in vmap stacks code
fork: clean-up ifdef logic around stack allocation
kernel/rcu/tree_stall: add /sys/kernel/rcu_stall_count
kernel/watchdog: add /sys/kernel/{hard,soft}lockup_count
x86/crash: make the page that stores the dm crypt keys inaccessible
x86/crash: pass dm crypt keys to kdump kernel
Revert "x86/mm: Remove unused __set_memory_prot()"
crash_dump: retrieve dm crypt keys in kdump kernel
...
|
||
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Linus Torvalds
|
00c010e130 |
- The 11 patch series "Add folio_mk_pte()" from Matthew Wilcox
simplifies the act of creating a pte which addresses the first page in a folio and reduces the amount of plumbing which architecture must implement to provide this. - The 8 patch series "Misc folio patches for 6.16" from Matthew Wilcox is a shower of largely unrelated folio infrastructure changes which clean things up and better prepare us for future work. - The 3 patch series "memory,x86,acpi: hotplug memory alignment advisement" from Gregory Price adds early-init code to prevent x86 from leaving physical memory unused when physical address regions are not aligned to memory block size. - The 2 patch series "mm/compaction: allow more aggressive proactive compaction" from Michal Clapinski provides some tuning of the (sadly, hard-coded (more sadly, not auto-tuned)) thresholds for our invokation of proactive compaction. In a simple test case, the reduction of a guest VM's memory consumption was dramatic. - The 8 patch series "Minor cleanups and improvements to swap freeing code" from Kemeng Shi provides some code cleaups and a small efficiency improvement to this part of our swap handling code. - The 6 patch series "ptrace: introduce PTRACE_SET_SYSCALL_INFO API" from Dmitry Levin adds the ability for a ptracer to modify syscalls arguments. At this time we can alter only "system call information that are used by strace system call tampering, namely, syscall number, syscall arguments, and syscall return value. This series should have been incorporated into mm.git's "non-MM" branch, but I goofed. - The 3 patch series "fs/proc: extend the PAGEMAP_SCAN ioctl to report guard regions" from Andrei Vagin extends the info returned by the PAGEMAP_SCAN ioctl against /proc/pid/pagemap. This permits CRIU to more efficiently get at the info about guard regions. - The 2 patch series "Fix parameter passed to page_mapcount_is_type()" from Gavin Shan implements that fix. No runtime effect is expected because validate_page_before_insert() happens to fix up this error. - The 3 patch series "kernel/events/uprobes: uprobe_write_opcode() rewrite" from David Hildenbrand basically brings uprobe text poking into the current decade. Remove a bunch of hand-rolled implementation in favor of using more current facilities. - The 3 patch series "mm/ptdump: Drop assumption that pxd_val() is u64" from Anshuman Khandual provides enhancements and generalizations to the pte dumping code. This might be needed when 128-bit Page Table Descriptors are enabled for ARM. - The 12 patch series "Always call constructor for kernel page tables" from Kevin Brodsky "ensures that the ctor/dtor is always called for kernel pgtables, as it already is for user pgtables". This permits the addition of more functionality such as "insert hooks to protect page tables". This change does result in various architectures performing unnecesary work, but this is fixed up where it is anticipated to occur. - The 9 patch series "Rust support for mm_struct, vm_area_struct, and mmap" from Alice Ryhl adds plumbing to permit Rust access to core MM structures. - The 3 patch series "fix incorrectly disallowed anonymous VMA merges" from Lorenzo Stoakes takes advantage of some VMA merging opportunities which we've been missing for 15 years. - The 4 patch series "mm/madvise: batch tlb flushes for MADV_DONTNEED and MADV_FREE" from SeongJae Park optimizes process_madvise()'s TLB flushing. Instead of flushing each address range in the provided iovec, we batch the flushing across all the iovec entries. The syscall's cost was approximately halved with a microbenchmark which was designed to load this particular operation. - The 6 patch series "Track node vacancy to reduce worst case allocation counts" from Sidhartha Kumar makes the maple tree smarter about its node preallocation. stress-ng mmap performance increased by single-digit percentages and the amount of unnecessarily preallocated memory was dramaticelly reduced. - The 3 patch series "mm/gup: Minor fix, cleanup and improvements" from Baoquan He removes a few unnecessary things which Baoquan noted when reading the code. - The 3 patch series ""Enhance sysfs handling for memory hotplug in weighted interleave" from Rakie Kim "enhances the weighted interleave policy in the memory management subsystem by improving sysfs handling, fixing memory leaks, and introducing dynamic sysfs updates for memory hotplug support". Fixes things on error paths which we are unlikely to hit. - The 7 patch series "mm/damon: auto-tune DAMOS for NUMA setups including tiered memory" from SeongJae Park introduces new DAMOS quota goal metrics which eliminate the manual tuning which is required when utilizing DAMON for memory tiering. - The 5 patch series "mm/vmalloc.c: code cleanup and improvements" from Baoquan He provides cleanups and small efficiency improvements which Baoquan found via code inspection. - The 2 patch series "vmscan: enforce mems_effective during demotion" from Gregory Price "changes reclaim to respect cpuset.mems_effective during demotion when possible". because "presently, reclaim explicitly ignores cpuset.mems_effective when demoting, which may cause the cpuset settings to violated." "This is useful for isolating workloads on a multi-tenant system from certain classes of memory more consistently." - The 2 patch series ""Clean up split_huge_pmd_locked() and remove unnecessary folio pointers" from Gavin Guo provides minor cleanups and efficiency gains in in the huge page splitting and migrating code. - The 3 patch series "Use kmem_cache for memcg alloc" from Huan Yang creates a slab cache for `struct mem_cgroup', yielding improved memory utilization. - The 4 patch series "add max arg to swappiness in memory.reclaim and lru_gen" from Zhongkun He adds a new "max" argument to the "swappiness=" argument for memory.reclaim MGLRU's lru_gen. This directs proactive reclaim to reclaim from only anon folios rather than file-backed folios. - The 17 patch series "kexec: introduce Kexec HandOver (KHO)" from Mike Rapoport is the first step on the path to permitting the kernel to maintain existing VMs while replacing the host kernel via file-based kexec. At this time only memblock's reserve_mem is preserved. - The 7 patch series "mm: Introduce for_each_valid_pfn()" from David Woodhouse provides and uses a smarter way of looping over a pfn range. By skipping ranges of invalid pfns. - The 2 patch series "sched/numa: Skip VMA scanning on memory pinned to one NUMA node via cpuset.mems" from Libo Chen removes a lot of pointless VMA scanning when a task is pinned a single NUMA mode. Dramatic performance benefits were seen in some real world cases. - The 2 patch series "JFS: Implement migrate_folio for jfs_metapage_aops" from Shivank Garg addresses a warning which occurs during memory compaction when using JFS. - The 4 patch series "move all VMA allocation, freeing and duplication logic to mm" from Lorenzo Stoakes moves some VMA code from kernel/fork.c into the more appropriate mm/vma.c. - The 6 patch series "mm, swap: clean up swap cache mapping helper" from Kairui Song provides code consolidation and cleanups related to the folio_index() function. - The 2 patch series "mm/gup: Cleanup memfd_pin_folios()" from Vishal Moola does that. - The 8 patch series "memcg: Fix test_memcg_min/low test failures" from Waiman Long addresses some bogus failures which are being reported by the test_memcontrol selftest. - The 3 patch series "eliminate mmap() retry merge, add .mmap_prepare hook" from Lorenzo Stoakes commences the deprecation of file_operations.mmap() in favor of the new file_operations.mmap_prepare(). The latter is more restrictive and prevents drivers from messing with things in ways which, amongst other problems, may defeat VMA merging. - The 4 patch series "memcg: decouple memcg and objcg stocks"" from Shakeel Butt decouples the per-cpu memcg charge cache from the objcg's one. This is a step along the way to making memcg and objcg charging NMI-safe, which is a BPF requirement. - The 6 patch series "mm/damon: minor fixups and improvements for code, tests, and documents" from SeongJae Park is "yet another batch of miscellaneous DAMON changes. Fix and improve minor problems in code, tests and documents." - The 7 patch series "memcg: make memcg stats irq safe" from Shakeel Butt converts memcg stats to be irq safe. Another step along the way to making memcg charging and stats updates NMI-safe, a BPF requirement. - The 4 patch series "Let unmap_hugepage_range() and several related functions take folio instead of page" from Fan Ni provides folio conversions in the hugetlb code. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iHUEABYKAB0WIQTTMBEPP41GrTpTJgfdBJ7gKXxAjgUCaDt5qgAKCRDdBJ7gKXxA ju6XAP9nTiSfRz8Cz1n5LJZpFKEGzLpSihCYyR6P3o1L9oe3mwEAlZ5+XAwk2I5x Qqb/UGMEpilyre1PayQqOnct3aSL9Ao= =tYYm -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'mm-stable-2025-05-31-14-50' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton: - "Add folio_mk_pte()" from Matthew Wilcox simplifies the act of creating a pte which addresses the first page in a folio and reduces the amount of plumbing which architecture must implement to provide this. - "Misc folio patches for 6.16" from Matthew Wilcox is a shower of largely unrelated folio infrastructure changes which clean things up and better prepare us for future work. - "memory,x86,acpi: hotplug memory alignment advisement" from Gregory Price adds early-init code to prevent x86 from leaving physical memory unused when physical address regions are not aligned to memory block size. - "mm/compaction: allow more aggressive proactive compaction" from Michal Clapinski provides some tuning of the (sadly, hard-coded (more sadly, not auto-tuned)) thresholds for our invokation of proactive compaction. In a simple test case, the reduction of a guest VM's memory consumption was dramatic. - "Minor cleanups and improvements to swap freeing code" from Kemeng Shi provides some code cleaups and a small efficiency improvement to this part of our swap handling code. - "ptrace: introduce PTRACE_SET_SYSCALL_INFO API" from Dmitry Levin adds the ability for a ptracer to modify syscalls arguments. At this time we can alter only "system call information that are used by strace system call tampering, namely, syscall number, syscall arguments, and syscall return value. This series should have been incorporated into mm.git's "non-MM" branch, but I goofed. - "fs/proc: extend the PAGEMAP_SCAN ioctl to report guard regions" from Andrei Vagin extends the info returned by the PAGEMAP_SCAN ioctl against /proc/pid/pagemap. This permits CRIU to more efficiently get at the info about guard regions. - "Fix parameter passed to page_mapcount_is_type()" from Gavin Shan implements that fix. No runtime effect is expected because validate_page_before_insert() happens to fix up this error. - "kernel/events/uprobes: uprobe_write_opcode() rewrite" from David Hildenbrand basically brings uprobe text poking into the current decade. Remove a bunch of hand-rolled implementation in favor of using more current facilities. - "mm/ptdump: Drop assumption that pxd_val() is u64" from Anshuman Khandual provides enhancements and generalizations to the pte dumping code. This might be needed when 128-bit Page Table Descriptors are enabled for ARM. - "Always call constructor for kernel page tables" from Kevin Brodsky ensures that the ctor/dtor is always called for kernel pgtables, as it already is for user pgtables. This permits the addition of more functionality such as "insert hooks to protect page tables". This change does result in various architectures performing unnecesary work, but this is fixed up where it is anticipated to occur. - "Rust support for mm_struct, vm_area_struct, and mmap" from Alice Ryhl adds plumbing to permit Rust access to core MM structures. - "fix incorrectly disallowed anonymous VMA merges" from Lorenzo Stoakes takes advantage of some VMA merging opportunities which we've been missing for 15 years. - "mm/madvise: batch tlb flushes for MADV_DONTNEED and MADV_FREE" from SeongJae Park optimizes process_madvise()'s TLB flushing. Instead of flushing each address range in the provided iovec, we batch the flushing across all the iovec entries. The syscall's cost was approximately halved with a microbenchmark which was designed to load this particular operation. - "Track node vacancy to reduce worst case allocation counts" from Sidhartha Kumar makes the maple tree smarter about its node preallocation. stress-ng mmap performance increased by single-digit percentages and the amount of unnecessarily preallocated memory was dramaticelly reduced. - "mm/gup: Minor fix, cleanup and improvements" from Baoquan He removes a few unnecessary things which Baoquan noted when reading the code. - ""Enhance sysfs handling for memory hotplug in weighted interleave" from Rakie Kim "enhances the weighted interleave policy in the memory management subsystem by improving sysfs handling, fixing memory leaks, and introducing dynamic sysfs updates for memory hotplug support". Fixes things on error paths which we are unlikely to hit. - "mm/damon: auto-tune DAMOS for NUMA setups including tiered memory" from SeongJae Park introduces new DAMOS quota goal metrics which eliminate the manual tuning which is required when utilizing DAMON for memory tiering. - "mm/vmalloc.c: code cleanup and improvements" from Baoquan He provides cleanups and small efficiency improvements which Baoquan found via code inspection. - "vmscan: enforce mems_effective during demotion" from Gregory Price changes reclaim to respect cpuset.mems_effective during demotion when possible. because presently, reclaim explicitly ignores cpuset.mems_effective when demoting, which may cause the cpuset settings to violated. This is useful for isolating workloads on a multi-tenant system from certain classes of memory more consistently. - "Clean up split_huge_pmd_locked() and remove unnecessary folio pointers" from Gavin Guo provides minor cleanups and efficiency gains in in the huge page splitting and migrating code. - "Use kmem_cache for memcg alloc" from Huan Yang creates a slab cache for `struct mem_cgroup', yielding improved memory utilization. - "add max arg to swappiness in memory.reclaim and lru_gen" from Zhongkun He adds a new "max" argument to the "swappiness=" argument for memory.reclaim MGLRU's lru_gen. This directs proactive reclaim to reclaim from only anon folios rather than file-backed folios. - "kexec: introduce Kexec HandOver (KHO)" from Mike Rapoport is the first step on the path to permitting the kernel to maintain existing VMs while replacing the host kernel via file-based kexec. At this time only memblock's reserve_mem is preserved. - "mm: Introduce for_each_valid_pfn()" from David Woodhouse provides and uses a smarter way of looping over a pfn range. By skipping ranges of invalid pfns. - "sched/numa: Skip VMA scanning on memory pinned to one NUMA node via cpuset.mems" from Libo Chen removes a lot of pointless VMA scanning when a task is pinned a single NUMA mode. Dramatic performance benefits were seen in some real world cases. - "JFS: Implement migrate_folio for jfs_metapage_aops" from Shivank Garg addresses a warning which occurs during memory compaction when using JFS. - "move all VMA allocation, freeing and duplication logic to mm" from Lorenzo Stoakes moves some VMA code from kernel/fork.c into the more appropriate mm/vma.c. - "mm, swap: clean up swap cache mapping helper" from Kairui Song provides code consolidation and cleanups related to the folio_index() function. - "mm/gup: Cleanup memfd_pin_folios()" from Vishal Moola does that. - "memcg: Fix test_memcg_min/low test failures" from Waiman Long addresses some bogus failures which are being reported by the test_memcontrol selftest. - "eliminate mmap() retry merge, add .mmap_prepare hook" from Lorenzo Stoakes commences the deprecation of file_operations.mmap() in favor of the new file_operations.mmap_prepare(). The latter is more restrictive and prevents drivers from messing with things in ways which, amongst other problems, may defeat VMA merging. - "memcg: decouple memcg and objcg stocks"" from Shakeel Butt decouples the per-cpu memcg charge cache from the objcg's one. This is a step along the way to making memcg and objcg charging NMI-safe, which is a BPF requirement. - "mm/damon: minor fixups and improvements for code, tests, and documents" from SeongJae Park is yet another batch of miscellaneous DAMON changes. Fix and improve minor problems in code, tests and documents. - "memcg: make memcg stats irq safe" from Shakeel Butt converts memcg stats to be irq safe. Another step along the way to making memcg charging and stats updates NMI-safe, a BPF requirement. - "Let unmap_hugepage_range() and several related functions take folio instead of page" from Fan Ni provides folio conversions in the hugetlb code. * tag 'mm-stable-2025-05-31-14-50' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (285 commits) mm: pcp: increase pcp->free_count threshold to trigger free_high mm/hugetlb: convert use of struct page to folio in __unmap_hugepage_range() mm/hugetlb: refactor __unmap_hugepage_range() to take folio instead of page mm/hugetlb: refactor unmap_hugepage_range() to take folio instead of page mm/hugetlb: pass folio instead of page to unmap_ref_private() memcg: objcg stock trylock without irq disabling memcg: no stock lock for cpu hot-unplug memcg: make __mod_memcg_lruvec_state re-entrant safe against irqs memcg: make count_memcg_events re-entrant safe against irqs memcg: make mod_memcg_state re-entrant safe against irqs memcg: move preempt disable to callers of memcg_rstat_updated memcg: memcg_rstat_updated re-entrant safe against irqs mm: khugepaged: decouple SHMEM and file folios' collapse selftests/eventfd: correct test name and improve messages alloc_tag: check mem_profiling_support in alloc_tag_init Docs/damon: update titles and brief introductions to explain DAMOS selftests/damon/_damon_sysfs: read tried regions directories in order mm/damon/tests/core-kunit: add a test for damos_set_filters_default_reject() mm/damon/paddr: remove unused variable, folio_list, in damon_pa_stat() mm/damon/sysfs-schemes: fix wrong comment on damons_sysfs_quota_goal_metric_strs ... |
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
48cfc5791d |
hardening updates for v6.16-rc1
- Update overflow helpers to ease refactoring of on-stack flex array instances (Gustavo A. R. Silva, Kees Cook) - lkdtm: Use SLAB_NO_MERGE instead of constructors (Harry Yoo) - Simplify CONFIG_CC_HAS_COUNTED_BY (Jan Hendrik Farr) - Disable u64 usercopy KUnit test on 32-bit SPARC (Thomas Weißschuh) - Add missed designated initializers now exposed by fixed randstruct (Nathan Chancellor, Kees Cook) - Document compilers versions for __builtin_dynamic_object_size - Remove ARM_SSP_PER_TASK GCC plugin - Fix GCC plugin randstruct, add selftests, and restore COMPILE_TEST builds - Kbuild: induce full rebuilds when dependencies change with GCC plugins, the Clang sanitizer .scl file, or the randstruct seed. - Kbuild: Switch from -Wvla to -Wvla-larger-than=1 - Correct several __nonstring uses for -Wunterminated-string-initialization -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iHUEABYKAB0WIQRSPkdeREjth1dHnSE2KwveOeQkuwUCaDUq9gAKCRA2KwveOeQk u+ZCAQDhqpOE/yn5gfjyplIvaTtzj9CaW6g11AmPYrimJCuj3QD9G+0o35kzlXOw f0ZIj2U7LFNgbLos+20hQwhMFf1Zhgg= =OYzD -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'hardening-v6.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux Pull hardening updates from Kees Cook: - Update overflow helpers to ease refactoring of on-stack flex array instances (Gustavo A. R. Silva, Kees Cook) - lkdtm: Use SLAB_NO_MERGE instead of constructors (Harry Yoo) - Simplify CONFIG_CC_HAS_COUNTED_BY (Jan Hendrik Farr) - Disable u64 usercopy KUnit test on 32-bit SPARC (Thomas Weißschuh) - Add missed designated initializers now exposed by fixed randstruct (Nathan Chancellor, Kees Cook) - Document compilers versions for __builtin_dynamic_object_size - Remove ARM_SSP_PER_TASK GCC plugin - Fix GCC plugin randstruct, add selftests, and restore COMPILE_TEST builds - Kbuild: induce full rebuilds when dependencies change with GCC plugins, the Clang sanitizer .scl file, or the randstruct seed. - Kbuild: Switch from -Wvla to -Wvla-larger-than=1 - Correct several __nonstring uses for -Wunterminated-string-initialization * tag 'hardening-v6.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: (23 commits) Revert "hardening: Disable GCC randstruct for COMPILE_TEST" lib/tests: randstruct: Add deep function pointer layout test lib/tests: Add randstruct KUnit test randstruct: gcc-plugin: Remove bogus void member net: qede: Initialize qede_ll_ops with designated initializer scsi: qedf: Use designated initializer for struct qed_fcoe_cb_ops md/bcache: Mark __nonstring look-up table integer-wrap: Force full rebuild when .scl file changes randstruct: Force full rebuild when seed changes gcc-plugins: Force full rebuild when plugins change kbuild: Switch from -Wvla to -Wvla-larger-than=1 hardening: simplify CONFIG_CC_HAS_COUNTED_BY overflow: Fix direct struct member initialization in _DEFINE_FLEX() kunit/overflow: Add tests for STACK_FLEX_ARRAY_SIZE() helper overflow: Add STACK_FLEX_ARRAY_SIZE() helper input/joystick: magellan: Mark __nonstring look-up table const watchdog: exar: Shorten identity name to fit correctly mod_devicetable: Enlarge the maximum platform_device_id name length overflow: Clarify expectations for getting DEFINE_FLEX variable sizes compiler_types: Identify compiler versions for __builtin_dynamic_object_size ... |
||
|
Miguel Ojeda
|
36174d16f3 |
rust: kunit: support KUnit-mapped assert! macros in #[test]s
The KUnit `#[test]` support that landed recently is very basic and does
not map the `assert*!` macros into KUnit like the doctests do, so they
panic at the moment.
Thus implement the custom mapping in a similar way to doctests, reusing
the infrastructure there.
In Rust 1.88.0, the `file()` method in `Span` may be stable [1]. However,
it was changed recently (from `SourceFile`), so we need to do something
different in previous versions. Thus create a helper for it and use it
to get the path.
With this, a failing test suite like:
#[kunit_tests(my_test_suite)]
mod tests {
use super::*;
#[test]
fn my_first_test() {
assert_eq!(42, 43);
}
#[test]
fn my_second_test() {
assert!(42 >= 43);
}
}
will properly map back to KUnit, printing something like:
[ 1.924325] KTAP version 1
[ 1.924421] # Subtest: my_test_suite
[ 1.924506] # speed: normal
[ 1.924525] 1..2
[ 1.926385] # my_first_test: ASSERTION FAILED at rust/kernel/lib.rs:251
[ 1.926385] Expected 42 == 43 to be true, but is false
[ 1.928026] # my_first_test.speed: normal
[ 1.928075] not ok 1 my_first_test
[ 1.928723] # my_second_test: ASSERTION FAILED at rust/kernel/lib.rs:256
[ 1.928723] Expected 42 >= 43 to be true, but is false
[ 1.929834] # my_second_test.speed: normal
[ 1.929868] not ok 2 my_second_test
[ 1.930032] # my_test_suite: pass:0 fail:2 skip:0 total:2
[ 1.930153] # Totals: pass:0 fail:2 skip:0 total
Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/140514 [1]
Reviewed-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Acked-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250502215133.1923676-2-ojeda@kernel.org
[ Required `KUNIT=y` like for doctests. Used the `cfg_attr` from the
TODO comment and clarified its comment now that the stabilization is
in beta and thus quite likely stable in Rust 1.88.0. Simplified the
`new_body` code by introducing a new variable. Added
`#[allow(clippy::incompatible_msrv)]`. - Miguel ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
|
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
5e8bbb2caa |
Another set of timer API cleanups:
- Convert init_timer*(), try_to_del_timer_sync() and
destroy_timer_on_stack() over to the canonical timer_*() namespace
convention.
There are is another large converstion pending, which has not been included
because it would have caused a gazillion of merge conflicts in next. The
conversion scripts will be run towards the end of the merge window and a
pull request sent once all conflict dependencies have been merged.
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Merge tag 'timers-cleanups-2025-05-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull timer cleanups from Thomas Gleixner:
"Another set of timer API cleanups:
- Convert init_timer*(), try_to_del_timer_sync() and
destroy_timer_on_stack() over to the canonical timer_*()
namespace convention.
There is another large conversion pending, which has not been included
because it would have caused a gazillion of merge conflicts in next.
The conversion scripts will be run towards the end of the merge window
and a pull request sent once all conflict dependencies have been
merged"
* tag 'timers-cleanups-2025-05-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
treewide, timers: Rename destroy_timer_on_stack() as timer_destroy_on_stack()
treewide, timers: Rename try_to_del_timer_sync() as timer_delete_sync_try()
timers: Rename init_timers() as timers_init()
timers: Rename NEXT_TIMER_MAX_DELTA as TIMER_NEXT_MAX_DELTA
timers: Rename __init_timer_on_stack() as __timer_init_on_stack()
timers: Rename __init_timer() as __timer_init()
timers: Rename init_timer_on_stack_key() as timer_init_key_on_stack()
timers: Rename init_timer_key() as timer_init_key()
|
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
eaed94d1f6 |
Scheduler updates for v6.16:
Core & fair scheduler changes:
- Tweak wait_task_inactive() to force dequeue sched_delayed tasks
(John Stultz)
- Adhere to place_entity() constraints (Peter Zijlstra)
- Allow decaying util_est when util_avg > CPU capacity (Pierre Gondois)
- Fix up wake_up_sync() vs DELAYED_DEQUEUE (Xuewen Yan)
Energy management:
- Introduce sched_update_asym_prefer_cpu() (K Prateek Nayak)
- cpufreq/amd-pstate: Update asym_prefer_cpu when core rankings change
(K Prateek Nayak)
- Align uclamp and util_est and call before freq update (Xuewen Yan)
CPU isolation:
- Make use of more than one housekeeping CPU (Phil Auld)
RT scheduler:
- Fix race in push_rt_task() (Harshit Agarwal)
- Add kernel cmdline option for rt_group_sched (Michal Koutný)
Scheduler topology support:
- Improve topology_span_sane speed (Steve Wahl)
Scheduler debugging:
- Move and extend the sched_process_exit() tracepoint (Andrii Nakryiko)
- Add RT_GROUP WARN checks for non-root task_groups (Michal Koutný)
- Fix trace_sched_switch(.prev_state) (Peter Zijlstra)
- Untangle cond_resched() and live-patching (Peter Zijlstra)
Fixes and cleanups:
- Misc fixes and cleanups (K Prateek Nayak, Michal Koutný,
Peter Zijlstra, Xuewen Yan)
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'sched-core-2025-05-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar:
"Core & fair scheduler changes:
- Tweak wait_task_inactive() to force dequeue sched_delayed tasks
(John Stultz)
- Adhere to place_entity() constraints (Peter Zijlstra)
- Allow decaying util_est when util_avg > CPU capacity (Pierre
Gondois)
- Fix up wake_up_sync() vs DELAYED_DEQUEUE (Xuewen Yan)
Energy management:
- Introduce sched_update_asym_prefer_cpu() (K Prateek Nayak)
- cpufreq/amd-pstate: Update asym_prefer_cpu when core rankings
change (K Prateek Nayak)
- Align uclamp and util_est and call before freq update (Xuewen Yan)
CPU isolation:
- Make use of more than one housekeeping CPU (Phil Auld)
RT scheduler:
- Fix race in push_rt_task() (Harshit Agarwal)
- Add kernel cmdline option for rt_group_sched (Michal Koutný)
Scheduler topology support:
- Improve topology_span_sane speed (Steve Wahl)
Scheduler debugging:
- Move and extend the sched_process_exit() tracepoint (Andrii
Nakryiko)
- Add RT_GROUP WARN checks for non-root task_groups (Michal Koutný)
- Fix trace_sched_switch(.prev_state) (Peter Zijlstra)
- Untangle cond_resched() and live-patching (Peter Zijlstra)
Fixes and cleanups:
- Misc fixes and cleanups (K Prateek Nayak, Michal Koutný, Peter
Zijlstra, Xuewen Yan)"
* tag 'sched-core-2025-05-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (26 commits)
sched/uclamp: Align uclamp and util_est and call before freq update
sched/util_est: Simplify condition for util_est_{en,de}queue()
sched/fair: Fixup wake_up_sync() vs DELAYED_DEQUEUE
sched,livepatch: Untangle cond_resched() and live-patching
sched/core: Tweak wait_task_inactive() to force dequeue sched_delayed tasks
sched/fair: Adhere to place_entity() constraints
sched/debug: Print the local group's asym_prefer_cpu
cpufreq/amd-pstate: Update asym_prefer_cpu when core rankings change
sched/topology: Introduce sched_update_asym_prefer_cpu()
sched/fair: Use READ_ONCE() to read sg->asym_prefer_cpu
sched/isolation: Make use of more than one housekeeping cpu
sched/rt: Fix race in push_rt_task
sched: Add annotations to RT_GROUP_SCHED fields
sched: Add RT_GROUP WARN checks for non-root task_groups
sched: Do not construct nor expose RT_GROUP_SCHED structures if disabled
sched: Bypass bandwitdh checks with runtime disabled RT_GROUP_SCHED
sched: Skip non-root task_groups with disabled RT_GROUP_SCHED
sched: Add commadline option for RT_GROUP_SCHED toggling
sched: Always initialize rt_rq's task_group
sched: Remove unneeed macro wrap
...
|
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
b3570b00dc |
Locking changes for v6.16:
Futexes:
- Add support for task local hash maps (Sebastian Andrzej Siewior,
Peter Zijlstra)
- Implement the FUTEX2_NUMA ABI, which feature extends the futex
interface to be NUMA-aware. On NUMA-aware futexes a second u32
word containing the NUMA node is added to after the u32 futex value
word. (Peter Zijlstra)
- Implement the FUTEX2_MPOL ABI, which feature extends the futex
interface to be mempolicy-aware as well, to further refine futex
node mappings and lookups. (Peter Zijlstra)
Locking primitives:
- Misc cleanups (Andy Shevchenko, Borislav Petkov, Colin Ian King,
Ingo Molnar, Nam Cao, Peter Zijlstra)
Lockdep:
- Prevent abuse of lockdep subclasses (Waiman Long)
- Add number of dynamic keys to /proc/lockdep_stats (Waiman Long)
Plus misc cleanups and fixes.
Note that the tree includes the following dependent out-of-subsystem
changes as well:
- rcuref: Provide rcuref_is_dead()
- mm: Add vmalloc_huge_node()
- mm: Add the mmap_read_lock guard to <linux/mmap_lock.h>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'locking-core-2025-05-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull locking updates from Ingo Molnar:
"Futexes:
- Add support for task local hash maps (Sebastian Andrzej Siewior,
Peter Zijlstra)
- Implement the FUTEX2_NUMA ABI, which feature extends the futex
interface to be NUMA-aware. On NUMA-aware futexes a second u32 word
containing the NUMA node is added to after the u32 futex value word
(Peter Zijlstra)
- Implement the FUTEX2_MPOL ABI, which feature extends the futex
interface to be mempolicy-aware as well, to further refine futex
node mappings and lookups (Peter Zijlstra)
Locking primitives:
- Misc cleanups (Andy Shevchenko, Borislav Petkov, Colin Ian King,
Ingo Molnar, Nam Cao, Peter Zijlstra)
Lockdep:
- Prevent abuse of lockdep subclasses (Waiman Long)
- Add number of dynamic keys to /proc/lockdep_stats (Waiman Long)
Plus misc cleanups and fixes"
* tag 'locking-core-2025-05-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (35 commits)
selftests/futex: Fix spelling mistake "unitiliazed" -> "uninitialized"
futex: Correct the kernedoc return value for futex_wait_setup().
tools headers: Synchronize prctl.h ABI header
futex: Use RCU_INIT_POINTER() in futex_mm_init().
selftests/futex: Use TAP output in futex_numa_mpol
selftests/futex: Use TAP output in futex_priv_hash
futex: Fix kernel-doc comments
futex: Relax the rcu_assign_pointer() assignment of mm->futex_phash in futex_mm_init()
futex: Fix outdated comment in struct restart_block
locking/lockdep: Add number of dynamic keys to /proc/lockdep_stats
locking/lockdep: Prevent abuse of lockdep subclass
locking/lockdep: Move hlock_equal() to the respective #ifdeffery
futex,selftests: Add another FUTEX2_NUMA selftest
selftests/futex: Add futex_numa_mpol
selftests/futex: Add futex_priv_hash
selftests/futex: Build without headers nonsense
tools/perf: Allow to select the number of hash buckets
tools headers: Synchronize prctl.h ABI header
futex: Implement FUTEX2_MPOL
futex: Implement FUTEX2_NUMA
...
|
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
181d8e399f |
vfs-6.16-rc1.misc
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Merge tag 'vfs-6.16-rc1.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull misc vfs updates from Christian Brauner:
"This contains the usual selections of misc updates for this cycle.
Features:
- Use folios for symlinks in the page cache
FUSE already uses folios for its symlinks. Mirror that conversion
in the generic code and the NFS code. That lets us get rid of a few
folio->page->folio conversions in this path, and some of the few
remaining users of read_cache_page() / read_mapping_page()
- Try and make a few filesystem operations killable on the VFS
inode->i_mutex level
- Add sysctl vfs_cache_pressure_denom for bulk file operations
Some workloads need to preserve more dentries than we currently
allow through out sysctl interface
A HDFS servers with 12 HDDs per server, on a HDFS datanode startup
involves scanning all files and caching their metadata (including
dentries and inodes) in memory. Each HDD contains approximately 2
million files, resulting in a total of ~20 million cached dentries
after initialization
To minimize dentry reclamation, they set vfs_cache_pressure to 1.
Despite this configuration, memory pressure conditions can still
trigger reclamation of up to 50% of cached dentries, reducing the
cache from 20 million to approximately 10 million entries. During
the subsequent cache rebuild period, any HDFS datanode restart
operation incurs substantial latency penalties until full cache
recovery completes
To maintain service stability, more dentries need to be preserved
during memory reclamation. The current minimum reclaim ratio (1/100
of total dentries) remains too aggressive for such workload. This
patch introduces vfs_cache_pressure_denom for more granular cache
pressure control
The configuration [vfs_cache_pressure=1,
vfs_cache_pressure_denom=10000] effectively maintains the full 20
million dentry cache under memory pressure, preventing datanode
restart performance degradation
- Avoid some jumps in inode_permission() using likely()/unlikely()
- Avid a memory access which is most likely a cache miss when
descending into devcgroup_inode_permission()
- Add fastpath predicts for stat() and fdput()
- Anonymous inodes currently don't come with a proper mode causing
issues in the kernel when we want to add useful VFS debug assert.
Fix that by giving them a proper mode and masking it off when we
report it to userspace which relies on them not having any mode
- Anonymous inodes currently allow to change inode attributes because
the VFS falls back to simple_setattr() if i_op->setattr isn't
implemented. This means the ownership and mode for every single
user of anon_inode_inode can be changed. Block that as it's either
useless or actively harmful. If specific ownership is needed the
respective subsystem should allocate anonymous inodes from their
own private superblock
- Raise SB_I_NODEV and SB_I_NOEXEC on the anonymous inode superblock
- Add proper tests for anonymous inode behavior
- Make it easy to detect proper anonymous inodes and to ensure that
we can detect them in codepaths such as readahead()
Cleanups:
- Port pidfs to the new anon_inode_{g,s}etattr() helpers
- Try to remove the uselib() system call
- Add unlikely branch hint return path for poll
- Add unlikely branch hint on return path for core_sys_select
- Don't allow signals to interrupt getdents copying for fuse
- Provide a size hint to dir_context for during readdir()
- Use writeback_iter directly in mpage_writepages
- Update compression and mtime descriptions in initramfs
documentation
- Update main netfs API document
- Remove useless plus one in super_cache_scan()
- Remove unnecessary NULL-check guards during setns()
- Add separate separate {get,put}_cgroup_ns no-op cases
Fixes:
- Fix typo in root= kernel parameter description
- Use KERN_INFO for infof()|info_plog()|infofc()
- Correct comments of fs_validate_description()
- Mark an unlikely if condition with unlikely() in
vfs_parse_monolithic_sep()
- Delete macro fsparam_u32hex()
- Remove unused and problematic validate_constant_table()
- Fix potential unsigned integer underflow in fs_name()
- Make file-nr output the total allocated file handles"
* tag 'vfs-6.16-rc1.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (43 commits)
fs: Pass a folio to page_put_link()
nfs: Use a folio in nfs_get_link()
fs: Convert __page_get_link() to use a folio
fs/read_write: make default_llseek() killable
fs/open: make do_truncate() killable
fs/open: make chmod_common() and chown_common() killable
include/linux/fs.h: add inode_lock_killable()
readdir: supply dir_context.count as readdir buffer size hint
vfs: Add sysctl vfs_cache_pressure_denom for bulk file operations
fuse: don't allow signals to interrupt getdents copying
Documentation: fix typo in root= kernel parameter description
include/cgroup: separate {get,put}_cgroup_ns no-op case
kernel/nsproxy: remove unnecessary guards
fs: use writeback_iter directly in mpage_writepages
fs: remove useless plus one in super_cache_scan()
fs: add S_ANON_INODE
fs: remove uselib() system call
device_cgroup: avoid access to ->i_rdev in the common case in devcgroup_inode_permission()
fs/fs_parse: Remove unused and problematic validate_constant_table()
fs: touch up predicts in inode_permission()
...
|
||
|
Huan Yang
|
bc9817bb7a |
mm/memcg: move mem_cgroup_init() ahead of cgroup_init()
Patch series "Use kmem_cache for memcg alloc", v3.
(willy tldr: "you've gone from allocating 8 objects per 32KiB to
allocating 13 objects per 32KiB, a 62% improvement in memory consumption"
[1])
The mem_cgroup_alloc function creates mem_cgroup struct and it's
associated structures including mem_cgroup_per_node. Through detailed
analysis on our test machine (Arm64, 16GB RAM, 6.6 kernel, 1 NUMA node,
memcgv2 with nokmem,nosocket,cgroup_disable=pressure), we can observe the
memory allocation for these structures using the following shell commands:
# Enable tracing
echo 1 > /sys/kernel/tracing/events/kmem/kmalloc/enable
echo 1 > /sys/kernel/tracing/tracing_on
cat /sys/kernel/tracing/trace_pipe | grep kmalloc | grep mem_cgroup
# Trigger allocation if cgroup subtree do not enable memcg
echo +memory > /sys/fs/cgroup/cgroup.subtree_control
Ftrace Output:
# mem_cgroup struct allocation
sh-6312 [000] ..... 58015.698365: kmalloc:
call_site=mem_cgroup_css_alloc+0xd8/0x5b4
ptr=000000003e4c3799 bytes_req=2312 bytes_alloc=4096
gfp_flags=GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_ZERO node=-1 accounted=false
# mem_cgroup_per_node allocation
sh-6312 [000] ..... 58015.698389: kmalloc:
call_site=mem_cgroup_css_alloc+0x1d8/0x5b4
ptr=00000000d798700c bytes_req=2896 bytes_alloc=4096
gfp_flags=GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_ZERO node=0 accounted=false
Key Observations:
1. Both structures use kmalloc with requested sizes between 2KB-4KB
2. Allocation alignment forces 4KB slab usage due to pre-defined sizes
(64B, 128B,..., 2KB, 4KB, 8KB)
3. Memory waste per memcg instance:
Base struct: 4096 - 2312 = 1784 bytes
Per-node struct: 4096 - 2896 = 1200 bytes
Total waste: 2984 bytes (1-node system)
NUMA scaling: (1200 + 8) * nr_node_ids bytes
So, it's a little waste.
This patchset introduces dedicated kmem_cache:
Patch2 - mem_cgroup kmem_cache - memcg_cachep
Patch3 - mem_cgroup_per_node kmem_cache - memcg_pn_cachep
The benefits of this change can be observed with the following tracing
commands:
# Enable tracing
echo 1 > /sys/kernel/tracing/events/kmem/kmem_cache_alloc/enable
echo 1 > /sys/kernel/tracing/tracing_on
cat /sys/kernel/tracing/trace_pipe | grep kmem_cache_alloc | grep mem_cgroup
# In another terminal:
echo +memory > /sys/fs/cgroup/cgroup.subtree_control
The output might now look like this:
# mem_cgroup struct allocation
sh-9827 [000] ..... 289.513598: kmem_cache_alloc:
call_site=mem_cgroup_css_alloc+0xbc/0x5d4 ptr=00000000695c1806
bytes_req=2312 bytes_alloc=2368 gfp_flags=GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_ZERO node=-1
accounted=false
# mem_cgroup_per_node allocation
sh-9827 [000] ..... 289.513602: kmem_cache_alloc:
call_site=mem_cgroup_css_alloc+0x1b8/0x5d4 ptr=000000002989e63a
bytes_req=2896 bytes_alloc=2944 gfp_flags=GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_ZERO node=0
accounted=false
This indicates that the `mem_cgroup` struct now requests 2312 bytes and is
allocated 2368 bytes, while `mem_cgroup_per_node` requests 2896 bytes and
is allocated 2944 bytes. The slight increase in allocated size is due to
`SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN` in the `kmem_cache`.
Without `SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN`, the allocation might appear as:
# mem_cgroup struct allocation
sh-9269 [003] ..... 80.396366: kmem_cache_alloc:
call_site=mem_cgroup_css_alloc+0xbc/0x5d4 ptr=000000005b12b475
bytes_req=2312 bytes_alloc=2312 gfp_flags=GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_ZERO node=-1
accounted=false
# mem_cgroup_per_node allocation
sh-9269 [003] ..... 80.396411: kmem_cache_alloc:
call_site=mem_cgroup_css_alloc+0x1b8/0x5d4 ptr=00000000f347adc6
bytes_req=2896 bytes_alloc=2896 gfp_flags=GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_ZERO node=0
accounted=false
While the `bytes_alloc` now matches the `bytes_req`, this patchset
defaults to using `SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN` as it is generally considered more
beneficial for performance. Please let me know if there are any issues or
if I've misunderstood anything.
This patchset also move mem_cgroup_init ahead of cgroup_init() due to
cgroup_init() will allocate root_mem_cgroup, but each initcall invoke
after cgroup_init, so if each kmem_cache do not prepare, we need testing
NULL before use it.
This patch (of 3):
When cgroup_init() creates root_mem_cgroup through css_alloc callback,
some critical resources might not be fully initialized, forcing later
operations to perform conditional checks for resource availability.
This patch move mem_cgroup_init() to address the init order, it invoke
before cgroup_init, so, compare to subsys_initcall, it can use to prepare
some key resources before root_mem_cgroup alloc.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/aAsRCj-niMMTtmK8@casper.infradead.org [1]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250425031935.76411-1-link@vivo.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250425031935.76411-2-link@vivo.com
Signed-off-by: Huan Yang <link@vivo.com>
Suggested-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev>
Acked-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Francesco Valla <francesco@valla.it>
Cc: guoweikang <guoweikang.kernel@gmail.com>
Cc: Huang Shijie <shijie@os.amperecomputing.com>
Cc: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Cc: "Paul E . McKenney" <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: Raul E Rangel <rrangel@chromium.org>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: "Uladzislau Rezki (Sony)" <urezki@gmail.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
||
|
Masahiro Yamada
|
d1b99cdf22 |
init: remove unused CONFIG_CC_CAN_LINK_STATIC
This is a leftover from commit
|
||
|
Francesco Valla
|
3330dc1b20 |
init/main.c: log initcall level when initcall_debug is used
When initcall_debug is specified on the command line, the start and return point for each initcall is printed. However, no information on the initcall level is reported. Add to the initcall_debug infrastructure an additional print that informs when a new initcall level is entered. This is particularly useful when debugging dependency chains and/or working on boot time reduction. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250316205014.2830071-2-francesco@valla.it Signed-off-by: Francesco Valla <francesco@valla.it> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Tim Bird <tim.bird@sony.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
||
|
Ingo Molnar
|
751e6a394c |
timers: Rename init_timers() as timers_init()
Move this API to the canonical timers_*() namespace. Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250507175338.672442-8-mingo@kernel.org |
||
|
Jan Hendrik Farr
|
5106c6506c |
hardening: simplify CONFIG_CC_HAS_COUNTED_BY
Simplifies CONFIG_CC_HAS_COUNTED_BY by removing the build test and relying solely on gcc/clang version numbering (GCC_VERSION >= 150100 and CLANG_VERSION >= 190103). The build test was used to allow unreleased gcc 15.0 builds to use the __counted_by attribute. Now that gcc 15.1.0 has been released, this is not needed anymore. Note: This will disable __counted_by on unreleased gcc 15.0 builds. clang version support for __counted_by remains unchanged. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/Zw8iawAF5W2uzGuh@archlinux/T/#m204c09f63c076586a02d194b87dffc7e81b8de7b Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241029140036.577804-2-kernel@jfarr.cc Suggested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jan Hendrik Farr <kernel@jfarr.cc> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250430184231.671365-2-kernel@jfarr.cc Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org> |
||
|
Miguel Ojeda
|
7129ea6e24 |
rust: clean Rust 1.88.0's unnecessary_transmutes lint
Starting with Rust 1.88.0 (expected 2025-06-26) [1][2], `rustc` may
introduce a new lint that catches unnecessary transmutes, e.g.:
error: unnecessary transmute
--> rust/uapi/uapi_generated.rs:23242:18
|
23242 | unsafe { ::core::mem::transmute(self._bitfield_1.get(0usize, 1u8) as u8) }
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: replace this with: `(self._bitfield_1.get(0usize, 1u8) as u8 == 1)`
|
= note: `-D unnecessary-transmutes` implied by `-D warnings`
= help: to override `-D warnings` add `#[allow(unnecessary_transmutes)]`
There are a lot of them (at least 300), but luckily they are all in
`bindgen`-generated code.
Thus clean all up by allowing it there.
Since unknown lints trigger a lint itself in older compilers, do it
conditionally so that we can keep the `unknown_lints` lint enabled.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # Needed in 6.12.y and later (Rust is pinned in older LTSs).
Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/136083 [1]
Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/136067 [2]
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250502140237.1659624-4-ojeda@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
|
||
|
Peter Zijlstra
|
c042c50521 |
futex: Implement FUTEX2_MPOL
Extend the futex2 interface to be aware of mempolicy. When FUTEX2_MPOL is specified and there is a MPOL_PREFERRED or home_node specified covering the futex address, use that hash-map. Notably, in this case the futex will go to the global node hashtable, even if it is a PRIVATE futex. When FUTEX2_NUMA|FUTEX2_MPOL is specified and the user specified node value is FUTEX_NO_NODE, the MPOL lookup (as described above) will be tried first before reverting to setting node to the local node. [bigeasy: add CONFIG_FUTEX_MPOL, add MPOL to FUTEX2_VALID_MASK, write the node only to user if FUTEX_NO_NODE was supplied] Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250416162921.513656-18-bigeasy@linutronix.de |
||
|
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
|
80367ad01d |
futex: Add basic infrastructure for local task local hash
The futex hash is system wide and shared by all tasks. Each slot
is hashed based on futex address and the VMA of the thread. Due to
randomized VMAs (and memory allocations) the same logical lock (pointer)
can end up in a different hash bucket on each invocation of the
application. This in turn means that different applications may share a
hash bucket on the first invocation but not on the second and it is not
always clear which applications will be involved. This can result in
high latency's to acquire the futex_hash_bucket::lock especially if the
lock owner is limited to a CPU and can not be effectively PI boosted.
Introduce basic infrastructure for process local hash which is shared by
all threads of process. This hash will only be used for a
PROCESS_PRIVATE FUTEX operation.
The hashmap can be allocated via:
prctl(PR_FUTEX_HASH, PR_FUTEX_HASH_SET_SLOTS, num);
A `num' of 0 means that the global hash is used instead of a private
hash.
Other values for `num' specify the number of slots for the hash and the
number must be power of two, starting with two.
The prctl() returns zero on success. This function can only be used
before a thread is created.
The current status for the private hash can be queried via:
num = prctl(PR_FUTEX_HASH, PR_FUTEX_HASH_GET_SLOTS);
which return the current number of slots. The value 0 means that the
global hash is used. Values greater than 0 indicate the number of slots
that are used. A negative number indicates an error.
For optimisation, for the private hash jhash2() uses only two arguments
the address and the offset. This omits the VMA which is always the same.
[peterz: Use 0 for global hash. A bit shuffling and renaming. ]
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250416162921.513656-13-bigeasy@linutronix.de
|
||
|
Christian Brauner
|
79beea2db0
|
fs: remove uselib() system call
This system call has been deprecated for quite a while now. Let's try and remove it from the kernel completely. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250415-kanufahren-besten-02ac00e6becd@brauner Acked-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> |
||
|
Christian Brauner
|
c443279a87
|
Kconfig: switch CONFIG_SYSFS_SYCALL default to n
This odd system call will be removed in the future. Let's decouple it from CONFIG_EXPERT and switch the default to n as a first step. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250415-dezimieren-wertpapier-9fd18a211a41@brauner Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> |
||
|
Michal Koutný
|
e34e0131fe |
sched: Add commadline option for RT_GROUP_SCHED toggling
Only simple implementation with a static key wrapper, it will be wired in later. Signed-off-by: Michal Koutný <mkoutny@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250310170442.504716-5-mkoutny@suse.com |
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
302deb109d |
Miscellaneous scheduler fixes/updates:
- Fix a nonsensical Kconfig combination - Remove an unnecessary rseq-notification Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJFBAABCgAvFiEEBpT5eoXrXCwVQwEKEnMQ0APhK1gFAmfysY8RHG1pbmdvQGtl cm5lbC5vcmcACgkQEnMQ0APhK1gftQ//Sy6HJRQhC/xxLuv8N8f9bEzju5fSgEaK 2Cg5aKmKyf6IECIAMilB3snAM4h1X1ajnGbxx98sERuDTjkjKawLD17hC5riYxyr fReDy6VkdNw/yALK/QcodJZHPWBbYeVT3uVO9qQSnMq6q8IJrOkM0rZwOYawo2FJ ID7xWUGhPTatuqm2TM4r4yzwXrPq5fHllrWEsc4LlhtXYRJmzeOGbLh63vUgUFZO iu0uM7qt93GoVZqPsw5fliuFE+m4Ug8fPY+hBtXZlUn/npQpR9dP3+hccXIsslCq H00pmnqiE5nyDo8zsOG3rzO4gml6k4JQGUWkcmzVq56n02N6naC4KTGZS79aCpaV 7KwInYW2fzwYcd6UEVHlRqeJK/XFTcL+fDfFWSEp5T/3keeCnwilZDRAHPAgW6ot GxAUPT8P8qlnGhXSOMoOoJND3KChelQQzJBQc/j5EToqYCNLytqzWnPgXbzwN/Za ZWhlL2T39n3ykEQarlm0MOL35n/0CF27Q5dKOLeaS6OA7K1wYHOQYuCf09zRpKrv aaKiKhir4RyYLsfUIJD9cSO68AZQGAwXZGEyM23eErjcA/ZNHrew4TGFM3Tzwj2Q /7wHpWfRhhcP7igGrOoJ+YDOCvrfUSgegRYx8hgucuWmFFI1h1mrmfWy8lyPihtm pPy9jAwjElI= =n5lA -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'sched-urgent-2025-04-06' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull scheduler fixes from Ingo Molnar: - Fix a nonsensical Kconfig combination - Remove an unnecessary rseq-notification * tag 'sched-urgent-2025-04-06' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: rseq: Eliminate useless task_work on execve sched/isolation: Make CONFIG_CPU_ISOLATION depend on CONFIG_SMP |
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
e8b4712852 |
ARM and clkdev updates for 6.15-rc1
- Simplify ARM_MMU_KEEP usage - Add Rust support for ARM architecture version 7 - Align IPIs reported in /proc/interrupts - require linker to support KEEP within OVERLAY - add KEEP() for ARM vectors - add __printf() attribute for clkdev functions -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQIzBAABCgAdFiEEuNNh8scc2k/wOAE+9OeQG+StrGQFAmfqn2AACgkQ9OeQG+St rGQ3RA//Vqi7xRiH6DUj7K1igG0aOeFgzGa8v1nnBfjMbij9w7hi7ufskH78bAoG e/KVK4ZafALbAsVme+mPMe8ABS0pvRiJL5A9EE3CNWF1i6a3udnEM9Mo8WmmYhux ZNaS5dKr3SP8vEZBZ5B9N4qRgJjgfkkuEoHj3TDtm1PMTGliHt6Qqe4Y/HJA0l+j Nsn946je8NAlUblPOyit4Q8n//7unbaO0bMWxFlptjBit5bWp7ttGwJpm3bHrepF qlM7pYaYFetQvmZuHS9ZYY6kuAI1XylqzdHoQxA53HfUnPCGaq0ncfqBMkTw/+ly 8K99djKSOW3wWjyPY42YMSyIN/y0EnzmTrTJjE5QEropjABFVQzLAYNOs+kqdIQM EjynSqFf2elwkt5hcjLDeZHof0n0IekPN11olAq+opP0sY4IawFgmQK8HZxkFz0d 6FA5+TB1Tl7wxjcrh0hjz9HYg4yj2pJSy4LPw+mEssTcbmFDN6vYDOeXA31yqe/n eeJ/qnbPHEgcAxEu4ZkyRjpZiHABpM4uAHsQu66OUiRVlc5dt5XhduIF8QXNZYu8 9s4NnNp5WVoqinWUz9Or/0puKlKOej48kNwyYMUcR0ZX4QxM5tqRL9Ih3N81/xgl Ia6JYWu085gm5aHThhqMR7/vD29iJW42/nTw8xYBrJWmgwaAFMk= =XL1+ -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rmk/linux Pull ARM and clkdev updates from Russell King: - Simplify ARM_MMU_KEEP usage - Add Rust support for ARM architecture version 7 - Align IPIs reported in /proc/interrupts - require linker to support KEEP within OVERLAY - add KEEP() for ARM vectors - add __printf() attribute for clkdev functions * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rmk/linux: ARM: 9445/1: clkdev: Mark some functions with __printf() attribute ARM: 9444/1: add KEEP() keyword to ARM_VECTORS ARM: 9443/1: Require linker to support KEEP within OVERLAY for DCE ARM: 9442/1: smp: Fix IPI alignment in /proc/interrupts ARM: 9441/1: rust: Enable Rust support for ARMv7 ARM: 9439/1: arm32: simplify ARM_MMU_KEEP usage |
||
|
Oleg Nesterov
|
975776841e |
sched/isolation: Make CONFIG_CPU_ISOLATION depend on CONFIG_SMP
kernel/sched/isolation.c obviously makes no sense without CONFIG_SMP, but the Kconfig entry we have right now: config CPU_ISOLATION bool "CPU isolation" depends on SMP || COMPILE_TEST allows the creation of pointless .config's which cause build failures. Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250330134955.GA7910@redhat.com Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202503260646.lrUqD3j5-lkp@intel.com/ |
||
|
Jeff Xu
|
5796d3967c |
mseal sysmap: kernel config and header change
Patch series "mseal system mappings", v9. As discussed during mseal() upstream process [1], mseal() protects the VMAs of a given virtual memory range against modifications, such as the read/write (RW) and no-execute (NX) bits. For complete descriptions of memory sealing, please see mseal.rst [2]. The mseal() is useful to mitigate memory corruption issues where a corrupted pointer is passed to a memory management system. For example, such an attacker primitive can break control-flow integrity guarantees since read-only memory that is supposed to be trusted can become writable or .text pages can get remapped. The system mappings are readonly only, memory sealing can protect them from ever changing to writable or unmmap/remapped as different attributes. System mappings such as vdso, vvar, vvar_vclock, vectors (arm compat-mode), sigpage (arm compat-mode), are created by the kernel during program initialization, and could be sealed after creation. Unlike the aforementioned mappings, the uprobe mapping is not established during program startup. However, its lifetime is the same as the process's lifetime [3]. It could be sealed from creation. The vsyscall on x86-64 uses a special address (0xffffffffff600000), which is outside the mm managed range. This means mprotect, munmap, and mremap won't work on the vsyscall. Since sealing doesn't enhance the vsyscall's security, it is skipped in this patch. If we ever seal the vsyscall, it is probably only for decorative purpose, i.e. showing the 'sl' flag in the /proc/pid/smaps. For this patch, it is ignored. It is important to note that the CHECKPOINT_RESTORE feature (CRIU) may alter the system mappings during restore operations. UML(User Mode Linux) and gVisor, rr are also known to change the vdso/vvar mappings. Consequently, this feature cannot be universally enabled across all systems. As such, CONFIG_MSEAL_SYSTEM_MAPPINGS is disabled by default. To support mseal of system mappings, architectures must define CONFIG_ARCH_SUPPORTS_MSEAL_SYSTEM_MAPPINGS and update their special mappings calls to pass mseal flag. Additionally, architectures must confirm they do not unmap/remap system mappings during the process lifetime. The existence of this flag for an architecture implies that it does not require the remapping of thest system mappings during process lifetime, so sealing these mappings is safe from a kernel perspective. This version covers x86-64 and arm64 archiecture as minimum viable feature. While no specific CPU hardware features are required for enable this feature on an archiecture, memory sealing requires a 64-bit kernel. Other architectures can choose whether or not to adopt this feature. Currently, I'm not aware of any instances in the kernel code that actively munmap/mremap a system mapping without a request from userspace. The PPC does call munmap when _install_special_mapping fails for vdso; however, it's uncertain if this will ever fail for PPC - this needs to be investigated by PPC in the future [4]. The UML kernel can add this support when KUnit tests require it [5]. In this version, we've improved the handling of system mapping sealing from previous versions, instead of modifying the _install_special_mapping function itself, which would affect all architectures, we now call _install_special_mapping with a sealing flag only within the specific architecture that requires it. This targeted approach offers two key advantages: 1) It limits the code change's impact to the necessary architectures, and 2) It aligns with the software architecture by keeping the core memory management within the mm layer, while delegating the decision of sealing system mappings to the individual architecture, which is particularly relevant since 32-bit architectures never require sealing. Prior to this patch series, we explored sealing special mappings from userspace using glibc's dynamic linker. This approach revealed several issues: - The PT_LOAD header may report an incorrect length for vdso, (smaller than its actual size). The dynamic linker, which relies on PT_LOAD information to determine mapping size, would then split and partially seal the vdso mapping. Since each architecture has its own vdso/vvar code, fixing this in the kernel would require going through each archiecture. Our initial goal was to enable sealing readonly mappings, e.g. .text, across all architectures, sealing vdso from kernel since creation appears to be simpler than sealing vdso at glibc. - The [vvar] mapping header only contains address information, not length information. Similar issues might exist for other special mappings. - Mappings like uprobe are not covered by the dynamic linker, and there is no effective solution for them. This feature's security enhancements will benefit ChromeOS, Android, and other high security systems. Testing: This feature was tested on ChromeOS and Android for both x86-64 and ARM64. - Enable sealing and verify vdso/vvar, sigpage, vector are sealed properly, i.e. "sl" shown in the smaps for those mappings, and mremap is blocked. - Passing various automation tests (e.g. pre-checkin) on ChromeOS and Android to ensure the sealing doesn't affect the functionality of Chromebook and Android phone. I also tested the feature on Ubuntu on x86-64: - With config disabled, vdso/vvar is not sealed, - with config enabled, vdso/vvar is sealed, and booting up Ubuntu is OK, normal operations such as browsing the web, open/edit doc are OK. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240415163527.626541-1-jeffxu@chromium.org/ [1] Link: Documentation/userspace-api/mseal.rst [2] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CABi2SkU9BRUnqf70-nksuMCQ+yyiWjo3fM4XkRkL-NrCZxYAyg@mail.gmail.com/ [3] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CABi2SkV6JJwJeviDLsq9N4ONvQ=EFANsiWkgiEOjyT9TQSt+HA@mail.gmail.com/ [4] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/202502251035.239B85A93@keescook/ [5] This patch (of 7): Provide infrastructure to mseal system mappings. Establish two kernel configs (CONFIG_MSEAL_SYSTEM_MAPPINGS, ARCH_SUPPORTS_MSEAL_SYSTEM_MAPPINGS) and VM_SEALED_SYSMAP macro for future patches. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250305021711.3867874-1-jeffxu@google.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250305021711.3867874-2-jeffxu@google.com Signed-off-by: Jeff Xu <jeffxu@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Cc: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org> Cc: Alexander Mikhalitsyn <aleksandr.mikhalitsyn@canonical.com> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Cc: Andrei Vagin <avagin@gmail.com> Cc: Anna-Maria Behnsen <anna-maria@linutronix.de> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Cc: Benjamin Berg <benjamin@sipsolutions.net> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Elliot Hughes <enh@google.com> Cc: Florian Faineli <f.fainelli@gmail.com> Cc: Greg Ungerer <gerg@kernel.org> Cc: Guenter Roeck <groeck@chromium.org> Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@gmail.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: Jason A. Donenfeld <jason@zx2c4.com> Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Cc: Jorge Lucangeli Obes <jorgelo@chromium.org> Cc: Linus Waleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcow (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> Cc: Mike Rapoport <mike.rapoport@gmail.com> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Pedro Falcato <pedro.falcato@gmail.com> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: Stephen Röttger <sroettger@google.com> Cc: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
||
|
Nathan Chancellor
|
e7607f7d6d |
ARM: 9443/1: Require linker to support KEEP within OVERLAY for DCE
ld.lld prior to 21.0.0 does not support using the KEEP keyword within an
overlay description, which may be needed to avoid discarding necessary
sections within an overlay with '--gc-sections', which can be enabled
for the kernel via CONFIG_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION.
Disallow CONFIG_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION without support for KEEP
within OVERLAY and introduce a macro, OVERLAY_KEEP, that can be used to
conditionally add KEEP when it is properly supported to avoid breaking
old versions of ld.lld.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link:
|
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
e34c38057a |
[ Merge note: this pull request depends on you having merged
two locking commits in the locking tree,
part of the locking-core-2025-03-22 pull request. ]
x86 CPU features support:
- Generate the <asm/cpufeaturemasks.h> header based on build config
(H. Peter Anvin, Xin Li)
- x86 CPUID parsing updates and fixes (Ahmed S. Darwish)
- Introduce the 'setcpuid=' boot parameter (Brendan Jackman)
- Enable modifying CPU bug flags with '{clear,set}puid='
(Brendan Jackman)
- Utilize CPU-type for CPU matching (Pawan Gupta)
- Warn about unmet CPU feature dependencies (Sohil Mehta)
- Prepare for new Intel Family numbers (Sohil Mehta)
Percpu code:
- Standardize & reorganize the x86 percpu layout and
related cleanups (Brian Gerst)
- Convert the stackprotector canary to a regular percpu
variable (Brian Gerst)
- Add a percpu subsection for cache hot data (Brian Gerst)
- Unify __pcpu_op{1,2}_N() macros to __pcpu_op_N() (Uros Bizjak)
- Construct __percpu_seg_override from __percpu_seg (Uros Bizjak)
MM:
- Add support for broadcast TLB invalidation using AMD's INVLPGB instruction
(Rik van Riel)
- Rework ROX cache to avoid writable copy (Mike Rapoport)
- PAT: restore large ROX pages after fragmentation
(Kirill A. Shutemov, Mike Rapoport)
- Make memremap(MEMREMAP_WB) map memory as encrypted by default
(Kirill A. Shutemov)
- Robustify page table initialization (Kirill A. Shutemov)
- Fix flush_tlb_range() when used for zapping normal PMDs (Jann Horn)
- Clear _PAGE_DIRTY for kernel mappings when we clear _PAGE_RW
(Matthew Wilcox)
KASLR:
- x86/kaslr: Reduce KASLR entropy on most x86 systems,
to support PCI BAR space beyond the 10TiB region
(CONFIG_PCI_P2PDMA=y) (Balbir Singh)
CPU bugs:
- Implement FineIBT-BHI mitigation (Peter Zijlstra)
- speculation: Simplify and make CALL_NOSPEC consistent (Pawan Gupta)
- speculation: Add a conditional CS prefix to CALL_NOSPEC (Pawan Gupta)
- RFDS: Exclude P-only parts from the RFDS affected list (Pawan Gupta)
System calls:
- Break up entry/common.c (Brian Gerst)
- Move sysctls into arch/x86 (Joel Granados)
Intel LAM support updates: (Maciej Wieczor-Retman)
- selftests/lam: Move cpu_has_la57() to use cpuinfo flag
- selftests/lam: Skip test if LAM is disabled
- selftests/lam: Test get_user() LAM pointer handling
AMD SMN access updates:
- Add SMN offsets to exclusive region access (Mario Limonciello)
- Add support for debugfs access to SMN registers (Mario Limonciello)
- Have HSMP use SMN through AMD_NODE (Yazen Ghannam)
Power management updates: (Patryk Wlazlyn)
- Allow calling mwait_play_dead with an arbitrary hint
- ACPI/processor_idle: Add FFH state handling
- intel_idle: Provide the default enter_dead() handler
- Eliminate mwait_play_dead_cpuid_hint()
Bootup:
Build system:
- Raise the minimum GCC version to 8.1 (Brian Gerst)
- Raise the minimum LLVM version to 15.0.0
(Nathan Chancellor)
Kconfig: (Arnd Bergmann)
- Add cmpxchg8b support back to Geode CPUs
- Drop 32-bit "bigsmp" machine support
- Rework CONFIG_GENERIC_CPU compiler flags
- Drop configuration options for early 64-bit CPUs
- Remove CONFIG_HIGHMEM64G support
- Drop CONFIG_SWIOTLB for PAE
- Drop support for CONFIG_HIGHPTE
- Document CONFIG_X86_INTEL_MID as 64-bit-only
- Remove old STA2x11 support
- Only allow CONFIG_EISA for 32-bit
Headers:
- Replace __ASSEMBLY__ with __ASSEMBLER__ in UAPI and non-UAPI headers
(Thomas Huth)
Assembly code & machine code patching:
- x86/alternatives: Simplify alternative_call() interface (Josh Poimboeuf)
- x86/alternatives: Simplify callthunk patching (Peter Zijlstra)
- KVM: VMX: Use named operands in inline asm (Josh Poimboeuf)
- x86/hyperv: Use named operands in inline asm (Josh Poimboeuf)
- x86/traps: Cleanup and robustify decode_bug() (Peter Zijlstra)
- x86/kexec: Merge x86_32 and x86_64 code using macros from <asm/asm.h>
(Uros Bizjak)
- Use named operands in inline asm (Uros Bizjak)
- Improve performance by using asm_inline() for atomic locking instructions
(Uros Bizjak)
Earlyprintk:
- Harden early_serial (Peter Zijlstra)
NMI handler:
- Add an emergency handler in nmi_desc & use it in nmi_shootdown_cpus()
(Waiman Long)
Miscellaneous fixes and cleanups:
- by Ahmed S. Darwish, Andy Shevchenko, Ard Biesheuvel,
Artem Bityutskiy, Borislav Petkov, Brendan Jackman, Brian Gerst,
Dan Carpenter, Dr. David Alan Gilbert, H. Peter Anvin,
Ingo Molnar, Josh Poimboeuf, Kevin Brodsky, Mike Rapoport,
Lukas Bulwahn, Maciej Wieczor-Retman, Max Grobecker,
Patryk Wlazlyn, Pawan Gupta, Peter Zijlstra,
Philip Redkin, Qasim Ijaz, Rik van Riel, Thomas Gleixner,
Thorsten Blum, Tom Lendacky, Tony Luck, Uros Bizjak,
Vitaly Kuznetsov, Xin Li, liuye.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'x86-core-2025-03-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull core x86 updates from Ingo Molnar:
"x86 CPU features support:
- Generate the <asm/cpufeaturemasks.h> header based on build config
(H. Peter Anvin, Xin Li)
- x86 CPUID parsing updates and fixes (Ahmed S. Darwish)
- Introduce the 'setcpuid=' boot parameter (Brendan Jackman)
- Enable modifying CPU bug flags with '{clear,set}puid=' (Brendan
Jackman)
- Utilize CPU-type for CPU matching (Pawan Gupta)
- Warn about unmet CPU feature dependencies (Sohil Mehta)
- Prepare for new Intel Family numbers (Sohil Mehta)
Percpu code:
- Standardize & reorganize the x86 percpu layout and related cleanups
(Brian Gerst)
- Convert the stackprotector canary to a regular percpu variable
(Brian Gerst)
- Add a percpu subsection for cache hot data (Brian Gerst)
- Unify __pcpu_op{1,2}_N() macros to __pcpu_op_N() (Uros Bizjak)
- Construct __percpu_seg_override from __percpu_seg (Uros Bizjak)
MM:
- Add support for broadcast TLB invalidation using AMD's INVLPGB
instruction (Rik van Riel)
- Rework ROX cache to avoid writable copy (Mike Rapoport)
- PAT: restore large ROX pages after fragmentation (Kirill A.
Shutemov, Mike Rapoport)
- Make memremap(MEMREMAP_WB) map memory as encrypted by default
(Kirill A. Shutemov)
- Robustify page table initialization (Kirill A. Shutemov)
- Fix flush_tlb_range() when used for zapping normal PMDs (Jann Horn)
- Clear _PAGE_DIRTY for kernel mappings when we clear _PAGE_RW
(Matthew Wilcox)
KASLR:
- x86/kaslr: Reduce KASLR entropy on most x86 systems, to support PCI
BAR space beyond the 10TiB region (CONFIG_PCI_P2PDMA=y) (Balbir
Singh)
CPU bugs:
- Implement FineIBT-BHI mitigation (Peter Zijlstra)
- speculation: Simplify and make CALL_NOSPEC consistent (Pawan Gupta)
- speculation: Add a conditional CS prefix to CALL_NOSPEC (Pawan
Gupta)
- RFDS: Exclude P-only parts from the RFDS affected list (Pawan
Gupta)
System calls:
- Break up entry/common.c (Brian Gerst)
- Move sysctls into arch/x86 (Joel Granados)
Intel LAM support updates: (Maciej Wieczor-Retman)
- selftests/lam: Move cpu_has_la57() to use cpuinfo flag
- selftests/lam: Skip test if LAM is disabled
- selftests/lam: Test get_user() LAM pointer handling
AMD SMN access updates:
- Add SMN offsets to exclusive region access (Mario Limonciello)
- Add support for debugfs access to SMN registers (Mario Limonciello)
- Have HSMP use SMN through AMD_NODE (Yazen Ghannam)
Power management updates: (Patryk Wlazlyn)
- Allow calling mwait_play_dead with an arbitrary hint
- ACPI/processor_idle: Add FFH state handling
- intel_idle: Provide the default enter_dead() handler
- Eliminate mwait_play_dead_cpuid_hint()
Build system:
- Raise the minimum GCC version to 8.1 (Brian Gerst)
- Raise the minimum LLVM version to 15.0.0 (Nathan Chancellor)
Kconfig: (Arnd Bergmann)
- Add cmpxchg8b support back to Geode CPUs
- Drop 32-bit "bigsmp" machine support
- Rework CONFIG_GENERIC_CPU compiler flags
- Drop configuration options for early 64-bit CPUs
- Remove CONFIG_HIGHMEM64G support
- Drop CONFIG_SWIOTLB for PAE
- Drop support for CONFIG_HIGHPTE
- Document CONFIG_X86_INTEL_MID as 64-bit-only
- Remove old STA2x11 support
- Only allow CONFIG_EISA for 32-bit
Headers:
- Replace __ASSEMBLY__ with __ASSEMBLER__ in UAPI and non-UAPI
headers (Thomas Huth)
Assembly code & machine code patching:
- x86/alternatives: Simplify alternative_call() interface (Josh
Poimboeuf)
- x86/alternatives: Simplify callthunk patching (Peter Zijlstra)
- KVM: VMX: Use named operands in inline asm (Josh Poimboeuf)
- x86/hyperv: Use named operands in inline asm (Josh Poimboeuf)
- x86/traps: Cleanup and robustify decode_bug() (Peter Zijlstra)
- x86/kexec: Merge x86_32 and x86_64 code using macros from
<asm/asm.h> (Uros Bizjak)
- Use named operands in inline asm (Uros Bizjak)
- Improve performance by using asm_inline() for atomic locking
instructions (Uros Bizjak)
Earlyprintk:
- Harden early_serial (Peter Zijlstra)
NMI handler:
- Add an emergency handler in nmi_desc & use it in
nmi_shootdown_cpus() (Waiman Long)
Miscellaneous fixes and cleanups:
- by Ahmed S. Darwish, Andy Shevchenko, Ard Biesheuvel, Artem
Bityutskiy, Borislav Petkov, Brendan Jackman, Brian Gerst, Dan
Carpenter, Dr. David Alan Gilbert, H. Peter Anvin, Ingo Molnar,
Josh Poimboeuf, Kevin Brodsky, Mike Rapoport, Lukas Bulwahn, Maciej
Wieczor-Retman, Max Grobecker, Patryk Wlazlyn, Pawan Gupta, Peter
Zijlstra, Philip Redkin, Qasim Ijaz, Rik van Riel, Thomas Gleixner,
Thorsten Blum, Tom Lendacky, Tony Luck, Uros Bizjak, Vitaly
Kuznetsov, Xin Li, liuye"
* tag 'x86-core-2025-03-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (211 commits)
zstd: Increase DYNAMIC_BMI2 GCC version cutoff from 4.8 to 11.0 to work around compiler segfault
x86/asm: Make asm export of __ref_stack_chk_guard unconditional
x86/mm: Only do broadcast flush from reclaim if pages were unmapped
perf/x86/intel, x86/cpu: Replace Pentium 4 model checks with VFM ones
perf/x86/intel, x86/cpu: Simplify Intel PMU initialization
x86/headers: Replace __ASSEMBLY__ with __ASSEMBLER__ in non-UAPI headers
x86/headers: Replace __ASSEMBLY__ with __ASSEMBLER__ in UAPI headers
x86/locking/atomic: Improve performance by using asm_inline() for atomic locking instructions
x86/asm: Use asm_inline() instead of asm() in clwb()
x86/asm: Use CLFLUSHOPT and CLWB mnemonics in <asm/special_insns.h>
x86/hweight: Use asm_inline() instead of asm()
x86/hweight: Use ASM_CALL_CONSTRAINT in inline asm()
x86/hweight: Use named operands in inline asm()
x86/stackprotector/64: Only export __ref_stack_chk_guard on CONFIG_SMP
x86/head/64: Avoid Clang < 17 stack protector in startup code
x86/kexec: Merge x86_32 and x86_64 code using macros from <asm/asm.h>
x86/runtime-const: Add the RUNTIME_CONST_PTR assembly macro
x86/cpu/intel: Limit the non-architectural constant_tsc model checks
x86/mm/pat: Replace Intel x86_model checks with VFM ones
x86/cpu/intel: Fix fast string initialization for extended Families
...
|
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
3ba7dfb8da |
RCU pull request for v6.15
This pull request contains the following branches:
docs.2025.02.04a:
- Add broken-timing possibility to stallwarn.rst.
- Improve discussion of this_cpu_ptr(), add raw_cpu_ptr().
- Document self-propagating callbacks.
- Point call_srcu() to call_rcu() for detailed memory ordering.
- Add CONFIG_RCU_LAZY delays to call_rcu() kernel-doc header.
- Clarify RCU_LAZY and RCU_LAZY_DEFAULT_OFF help text.
- Remove references to old grace-period-wait primitives.
srcu.2025.02.05a:
- Introduce srcu_read_{un,}lock_fast(), which is similar to
srcu_read_{un,}lock_lite(): avoid smp_mb()s in lock and unlock at the
cost of calling synchronize_rcu() in synchronize_srcu(). Moreover, by
returning the percpu offset of the counter at srcu_read_lock_fast()
time, srcu_read_unlock_fast() can save extra pointer dereferencing,
which makes it faster than srcu_read_{un,}lock_lite().
srcu_read_{un,}lock_fast() are intended to replace
rcu_read_{un,}lock_trace() if possible.
torture.2025.02.05a:
- Add get_torture_init_jiffies() to return the start time of the test.
- Add a test_boost_holdoff module parameter to allow delaying boosting
tests when building rcutorture as built-in.
- Add grace period sequence number logging at the beginning and end of
failure/close-call results.
- Switch to hexadecimal for the expedited grace period sequence number
in the rcu_exp_grace_period trace point.
- Make cur_ops->format_gp_seqs take buffer length.
- Move RCU_TORTURE_TEST_{CHK_RDR_STATE,LOG_CPU} to bool.
- Complain when invalid SRCU reader_flavor is specified.
- Add FORCE_NEED_SRCU_NMI_SAFE Kconfig for testing, which forces SRCU
uses atomics even when percpu ops are NMI safe, and use the Kconfig
for SRCU lockdep testing.
misc.2025.03.04a:
- Split rcu_report_exp_cpu_mult() mask parameter and use for tracing.
- Remove READ_ONCE() for rdp->gpwrap access in __note_gp_changes().
- Fix get_state_synchronize_rcu_full() GP-start detection.
- Move RCU Tasks self-tests to core_initcall().
- Print segment lengths in show_rcu_nocb_gp_state().
- Make RCU watch ct_kernel_exit_state() warning.
- Flush console log from kernel_power_off().
- rcutorture: Allow a negative value for nfakewriters.
- rcu: Update TREE05.boot to test normal synchronize_rcu().
- rcu: Use _full() API to debug synchronize_rcu().
lazypreempt.2025.03.04a: Make RCU handle PREEMPT_LAZY better:
- Fix header guard for rcu_all_qs().
- rcu: Rename PREEMPT_AUTO to PREEMPT_LAZY.
- Update __cond_resched comment about RCU quiescent states.
- Handle unstable rdp in rcu_read_unlock_strict().
- Handle quiescent states for PREEMPT_RCU=n, PREEMPT_COUNT=y.
- osnoise: Provide quiescent states.
- Adjust rcutorture with possible PREEMPT_RCU=n && PREEMPT_COUNT=y
combination.
- Limit PREEMPT_RCU configurations.
- Make rcutorture senario TREE07 and senario TREE10 use PREEMPT_LAZY=y.
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Merge tag 'rcu-next-v6.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rcu/linux
Pull RCU updates from Boqun Feng:
"Documentation:
- Add broken-timing possibility to stallwarn.rst
- Improve discussion of this_cpu_ptr(), add raw_cpu_ptr()
- Document self-propagating callbacks
- Point call_srcu() to call_rcu() for detailed memory ordering
- Add CONFIG_RCU_LAZY delays to call_rcu() kernel-doc header
- Clarify RCU_LAZY and RCU_LAZY_DEFAULT_OFF help text
- Remove references to old grace-period-wait primitives
srcu:
- Introduce srcu_read_{un,}lock_fast(), which is similar to
srcu_read_{un,}lock_lite(): avoid smp_mb()s in lock and unlock
at the cost of calling synchronize_rcu() in synchronize_srcu()
Moreover, by returning the percpu offset of the counter at
srcu_read_lock_fast() time, srcu_read_unlock_fast() can avoid
extra pointer dereferencing, which makes it faster than
srcu_read_{un,}lock_lite()
srcu_read_{un,}lock_fast() are intended to replace
rcu_read_{un,}lock_trace() if possible
RCU torture:
- Add get_torture_init_jiffies() to return the start time of the test
- Add a test_boost_holdoff module parameter to allow delaying
boosting tests when building rcutorture as built-in
- Add grace period sequence number logging at the beginning and end
of failure/close-call results
- Switch to hexadecimal for the expedited grace period sequence
number in the rcu_exp_grace_period trace point
- Make cur_ops->format_gp_seqs take buffer length
- Move RCU_TORTURE_TEST_{CHK_RDR_STATE,LOG_CPU} to bool
- Complain when invalid SRCU reader_flavor is specified
- Add FORCE_NEED_SRCU_NMI_SAFE Kconfig for testing, which forces SRCU
uses atomics even when percpu ops are NMI safe, and use the Kconfig
for SRCU lockdep testing
Misc:
- Split rcu_report_exp_cpu_mult() mask parameter and use for tracing
- Remove READ_ONCE() for rdp->gpwrap access in __note_gp_changes()
- Fix get_state_synchronize_rcu_full() GP-start detection
- Move RCU Tasks self-tests to core_initcall()
- Print segment lengths in show_rcu_nocb_gp_state()
- Make RCU watch ct_kernel_exit_state() warning
- Flush console log from kernel_power_off()
- rcutorture: Allow a negative value for nfakewriters
- rcu: Update TREE05.boot to test normal synchronize_rcu()
- rcu: Use _full() API to debug synchronize_rcu()
Make RCU handle PREEMPT_LAZY better:
- Fix header guard for rcu_all_qs()
- rcu: Rename PREEMPT_AUTO to PREEMPT_LAZY
- Update __cond_resched comment about RCU quiescent states
- Handle unstable rdp in rcu_read_unlock_strict()
- Handle quiescent states for PREEMPT_RCU=n, PREEMPT_COUNT=y
- osnoise: Provide quiescent states
- Adjust rcutorture with possible PREEMPT_RCU=n && PREEMPT_COUNT=y
combination
- Limit PREEMPT_RCU configurations
- Make rcutorture senario TREE07 and senario TREE10 use
PREEMPT_LAZY=y"
* tag 'rcu-next-v6.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rcu/linux: (59 commits)
rcutorture: Make scenario TREE07 build CONFIG_PREEMPT_LAZY=y
rcutorture: Make scenario TREE10 build CONFIG_PREEMPT_LAZY=y
rcu: limit PREEMPT_RCU configurations
rcutorture: Update ->extendables check for lazy preemption
rcutorture: Update rcutorture_one_extend_check() for lazy preemption
osnoise: provide quiescent states
rcu: Use _full() API to debug synchronize_rcu()
rcu: Update TREE05.boot to test normal synchronize_rcu()
rcutorture: Allow a negative value for nfakewriters
Flush console log from kernel_power_off()
context_tracking: Make RCU watch ct_kernel_exit_state() warning
rcu/nocb: Print segment lengths in show_rcu_nocb_gp_state()
rcu-tasks: Move RCU Tasks self-tests to core_initcall()
rcu: Fix get_state_synchronize_rcu_full() GP-start detection
torture: Make SRCU lockdep testing use srcu_read_lock_nmisafe()
srcu: Add FORCE_NEED_SRCU_NMI_SAFE Kconfig for testing
rcutorture: Complain when invalid SRCU reader_flavor is specified
rcutorture: Move RCU_TORTURE_TEST_{CHK_RDR_STATE,LOG_CPU} to bool
rcutorture: Make cur_ops->format_gp_seqs take buffer length
rcutorture: Add ftrace-compatible timestamp to GP# failure/close-call output
...
|
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
94dc216ad8 |
cgroup: Changes for v6.15
- Add deprecation info messages to cgroup1-only features. - rstat updates including a bug fix and breaking up a critical section to reduce interrupt latency impact. - Other misc and doc updates. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iIQEABYKACwWIQTfIjM1kS57o3GsC/uxYfJx3gVYGQUCZ9xO2g4cdGpAa2VybmVs Lm9yZwAKCRCxYfJx3gVYGQz4AQDeWKmngRsnddEMkqOV1ArwXSr+8xUQrvCBx0RL vcjOQQEAusGCTeGXWJ96kw+N9BXvGwFsfSeoxjOqAnvrBS1EgAc= =WvJg -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'cgroup-for-6.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup Pull cgroup updates from Tejun Heo: - Add deprecation info messages to cgroup1-only features - rstat updates including a bug fix and breaking up a critical section to reduce interrupt latency impact - Other misc and doc updates * tag 'cgroup-for-6.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup: cgroup: rstat: Cleanup flushing functions and locking cgroup/rstat: avoid disabling irqs for O(num_cpu) mm: Fix a build breakage in memcontrol-v1.c blk-cgroup: Simplify policy files registration cgroup: Update file naming comment cgroup: Add deprecation message to legacy freezer controller mm: Add transformation message for per-memcg swappiness RFC cgroup/cpuset-v1: Add deprecation messages to sched_relax_domain_level cgroup/cpuset-v1: Add deprecation messages to memory_migrate cgroup/cpuset-v1: Add deprecation messages to mem_exclusive and mem_hardwall cgroup: Print message when /proc/cgroups is read on v2-only system cgroup/blkio: Add deprecation messages to reset_stats cgroup/cpuset-v1: Add deprecation messages to memory_spread_page and memory_spread_slab cgroup/cpuset-v1: Add deprecation messages to sched_load_balance and memory_pressure_enabled cgroup, docs: Be explicit about independence of RT_GROUP_SCHED and non-cpu controllers cgroup/rstat: Fix forceidle time in cpu.stat cgroup/misc: Remove unused misc_cg_res_total_usage cgroup/cpuset: Move procfs cpuset attribute under cgroup-v1.c cgroup: update comment about dropping cgroup kn refs |
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
fc13a78e1f |
hardening updates for v6.15-rc1
- loadpin: remove unsupported MODULE_COMPRESS_NONE (Arulpandiyan Vadivel)
- samples/check-exec: Fix script name (Mickaël Salaün)
- yama: remove needless locking in yama_task_prctl() (Oleg Nesterov)
- lib/string_choices: Sort by function name (R Sundar)
- hardening: Allow default HARDENED_USERCOPY to be set at compile time
(Mel Gorman)
- uaccess: Split out compile-time checks into ucopysize.h
- kbuild: clang: Support building UM with SUBARCH=i386
- x86: Enable i386 FORTIFY_SOURCE on Clang 16+
- ubsan/overflow: Rework integer overflow sanitizer option
- Add missing __nonstring annotations for callers of memtostr*()/strtomem*()
- Add __must_be_noncstr() and have memtostr*()/strtomem*() check for it
- Introduce __nonstring_array for silencing future GCC 15 warnings
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Merge tag 'hardening-v6.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux
Pull hardening updates from Kees Cook:
"As usual, it's scattered changes all over. Patches touching things
outside of our traditional areas in the tree have been Acked by
maintainers or were trivial changes:
- loadpin: remove unsupported MODULE_COMPRESS_NONE (Arulpandiyan
Vadivel)
- samples/check-exec: Fix script name (Mickaël Salaün)
- yama: remove needless locking in yama_task_prctl() (Oleg Nesterov)
- lib/string_choices: Sort by function name (R Sundar)
- hardening: Allow default HARDENED_USERCOPY to be set at compile
time (Mel Gorman)
- uaccess: Split out compile-time checks into ucopysize.h
- kbuild: clang: Support building UM with SUBARCH=i386
- x86: Enable i386 FORTIFY_SOURCE on Clang 16+
- ubsan/overflow: Rework integer overflow sanitizer option
- Add missing __nonstring annotations for callers of
memtostr*()/strtomem*()
- Add __must_be_noncstr() and have memtostr*()/strtomem*() check for
it
- Introduce __nonstring_array for silencing future GCC 15 warnings"
* tag 'hardening-v6.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: (26 commits)
compiler_types: Introduce __nonstring_array
hardening: Enable i386 FORTIFY_SOURCE on Clang 16+
x86/build: Remove -ffreestanding on i386 with GCC
ubsan/overflow: Enable ignorelist parsing and add type filter
ubsan/overflow: Enable pattern exclusions
ubsan/overflow: Rework integer overflow sanitizer option to turn on everything
samples/check-exec: Fix script name
yama: don't abuse rcu_read_lock/get_task_struct in yama_task_prctl()
kbuild: clang: Support building UM with SUBARCH=i386
loadpin: remove MODULE_COMPRESS_NONE as it is no longer supported
lib/string_choices: Rearrange functions in sorted order
string.h: Validate memtostr*()/strtomem*() arguments more carefully
compiler.h: Introduce __must_be_noncstr()
nilfs2: Mark on-disk strings as nonstring
uapi: stddef.h: Introduce __kernel_nonstring
x86/tdx: Mark message.bytes as nonstring
string: kunit: Mark nonstring test strings as __nonstring
scsi: qla2xxx: Mark device strings as nonstring
scsi: mpt3sas: Mark device strings as nonstring
scsi: mpi3mr: Mark device strings as nonstring
...
|
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
c1c98301ec |
vfs-6.15-rc1.initramfs
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iHUEABYKAB0WIQRAhzRXHqcMeLMyaSiRxhvAZXjcogUCZ90sHgAKCRCRxhvAZXjc omOhAP42jYMtpeE78b7W5UP8YdpyMVtkbgpDqJYirdKDx9QtCwEA4QKR14SKH4G2 s3fJEh5PbBFzkE7pjPGdTy2S5EfDlAo= =DBbG -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'vfs-6.15-rc1.initramfs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs Pull vfs initramfs updates from Christian Brauner: "This adds basic kunit test coverage for initramfs unpacking and cleans up some buffer handling issues and inefficiencies" * tag 'vfs-6.15-rc1.initramfs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: MAINTAINERS: append initramfs files to the VFS section initramfs: avoid static buffer for error message initramfs: fix hardlink hash leak without TRAILER initramfs: reuse name_len for dir mtime tracking initramfs: allocate heap buffers together initramfs: avoid memcpy for hex header fields vsprintf: add simple_strntoul initramfs_test: kunit tests for initramfs unpacking init: add initramfs_internal.h |
||
|
Ingo Molnar
|
89771319e0 |
Linux 6.14-rc7
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQFSBAABCAA8FiEEq68RxlopcLEwq+PEeb4+QwBBGIYFAmfXVtUeHHRvcnZhbGRz QGxpbnV4LWZvdW5kYXRpb24ub3JnAAoJEHm+PkMAQRiGN/sH/i5423Gt/z51gDjA s4v5Z7GaBJ9zOGBahn2RWFe72zytTqKrEJmMnGfguirs0atD1DtQj4WAP7iFKP+e WyO663X6HF7i5y37ja0Yd4PZc31hwtqzKH8LjBf8f8tTy8UsEVqumdi5A4sS9KTM qm4kTyyVEY9D/s7oRY8ywjDlRJtO6nT0aKMp4kAqNEbrNUYbilT/a0hgXcgSmPyB uIjmjL2fZfutxGI5LgfbaSHCa1ElmhvTvivOMpaAmZSGCRVHCKGgT0CTNnHyn/7C dB145JkRO4ZOUqirCdO4PE/23id3ajq9fcixJGBzAv7c45y+B3JZ1r2kAfKalE8/ qrOKLys= =8r7a -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'v6.14-rc7' into x86/core, to pick up fixes Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> |
||
|
Kees Cook
|
b688f369ae |
compiler_types: Introduce __nonstring_array
GCC has expanded support of the "nonstring" attribute so that it can be
applied to arrays of character arrays[1], which is needed to identify
correct static initialization of those kinds of objects. Since this was
not supported prior to GCC 15, we need to distinguish the usage of Linux's
existing __nonstring macro for the attribute for non-multi-dimensional
char arrays. Until GCC 15 is the minimum version, use __nonstring_array to
mark arrays of non-string character arrays. (Regular non-string character
arrays can continue to use __nonstring.) Once GCC 15 is the minimum
compiler version we can replace all uses of __nonstring_array with just
__nonstring and remove this macro.
This allows for changes like this:
-static const char table_sigs[][ACPI_NAMESEG_SIZE] __initconst = {
+static const char table_sigs[][ACPI_NAMESEG_SIZE] __nonstring_array __initconst = {
ACPI_SIG_BERT, ACPI_SIG_BGRT, ACPI_SIG_CPEP, ACPI_SIG_ECDT,
Which will silence the coming -Wunterminated-string-initialization
warnings in GCC 15:
In file included from ../include/acpi/actbl.h:371, from ../include/acpi/acpi.h:26, from ../include/linux/acpi.h:26,
from ../drivers/acpi/tables.c:19:
../include/acpi/actbl1.h:30:33: warning: initializer-string for array of 'char' truncates NUL terminator but destination lacks 'nonstring' attribute (5 chars into 4 available) [-Wunterminated-string-initialization]
30 | #define ACPI_SIG_BERT "BERT" /* Boot Error Record Table */
| ^~~~~~ ../drivers/acpi/tables.c:400:9: note: in expansion of macro 'ACPI_SIG_BERT' 400 | ACPI_SIG_BERT, ACPI_SIG_BGRT, ACPI_SIG_CPEP, ACPI_SIG_ECDT,
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~ ../include/acpi/actbl1.h:31:33: warning: initializer-string for array of 'char' truncates NUL terminator but destination lacks 'nonstring' attribute (5 chars into 4 available) [-Wunterminated-string-initialization]
31 | #define ACPI_SIG_BGRT "BGRT" /* Boot Graphics Resource Table */
| ^~~~~~
Link: https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=117178 [1]
Acked-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250310214244.work.194-kees@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
|
||
|
Matthew Maurer
|
5daa0c35a1 |
rust: Disallow BTF generation with Rust + LTO
The kernel cannot currently self-parse BTF containing Rust debug
information. pahole uses the language of the CU to determine whether to
filter out debug information when generating the BTF. When LTO is
enabled, Rust code can cross CU boundaries, resulting in Rust debug
information in CUs labeled as C. This results in a system which cannot
parse its own BTF.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Maurer <mmaurer@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes:
|
||
|
David Disseldorp
|
7a329ed2de
|
initramfs: avoid static buffer for error message
The dynamic error message printed if CONFIG_RD_$ALG compression support is missing needn't be propagated up to the caller via a static buffer. Print it immediately via pr_err() and set @message to a const string to flag error. Before: text data bss dec hex filename 8006 1118 8 9132 23ac init/initramfs.o After: text data bss dec hex filename 7938 1022 8 8968 2308 init/initramfs.o Signed-off-by: David Disseldorp <ddiss@suse.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250304061020.9815-9-ddiss@suse.de Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> |
||
|
David Disseldorp
|
225034cd51
|
initramfs: fix hardlink hash leak without TRAILER
Covered in Documentation/driver-api/early-userspace/buffer-format.rst ,
initramfs archives can carry an optional "TRAILER!!!" entry which serves
as a boundary for collecting and associating hardlinks with matching
inode and major / minor device numbers.
Although optional, if hardlinks are found in an archive without a
subsequent "TRAILER!!!" entry then the hardlink state hash table is
leaked, e.g. unfixed kernel, with initramfs_test.c hunk applied only:
unreferenced object 0xffff9405408cc000 (size 8192):
comm "kunit_try_catch", pid 53, jiffies 4294892519
hex dump (first 32 bytes):
01 00 00 00 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ff 81 00 00 ................
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 69 6e 69 74 72 61 6d 66 ........initramf
backtrace (crc a9fb0ee0):
[<0000000066739faa>] __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x11d/0x250
[<00000000fc755219>] maybe_link.part.5+0xbc/0x120
[<000000000526a128>] do_name+0xce/0x2f0
[<00000000145c1048>] write_buffer+0x22/0x40
[<000000003f0b4f32>] unpack_to_rootfs+0xf9/0x2a0
[<00000000d6f7e5af>] initramfs_test_hardlink+0xe3/0x3f0
[<0000000014fde8d6>] kunit_try_run_case+0x5f/0x130
[<00000000dc9dafc5>] kunit_generic_run_threadfn_adapter+0x18/0x30
[<000000001076c239>] kthread+0xc8/0x100
[<00000000d939f1c1>] ret_from_fork+0x2b/0x40
[<00000000f848ad1a>] ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
Fix this by calling free_hash() after initramfs buffer processing in
unpack_to_rootfs(). An extra hardlink_seen global is added as an
optimization to avoid walking the 32 entry hash array unnecessarily.
The expectation is that a "TRAILER!!!" entry will normally be present,
and initramfs hardlinks are uncommon.
There is one user facing side-effect of this fix: hardlinks can
currently be associated across built-in and external initramfs archives,
*if* the built-in initramfs archive lacks a "TRAILER!!!" terminator. I'd
consider this cross-archive association broken, but perhaps it's used.
Signed-off-by: David Disseldorp <ddiss@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250304061020.9815-8-ddiss@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
|
||
|
David Disseldorp
|
43094e109f
|
initramfs: reuse name_len for dir mtime tracking
We already have a nulterm-inclusive, checked name_len for the directory name, so use that instead of calling strlen(). Signed-off-by: David Disseldorp <ddiss@suse.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250304061020.9815-7-ddiss@suse.de Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> |
||
|
David Disseldorp
|
7be37c94da
|
initramfs: allocate heap buffers together
header_buf, symlink_buf and name_buf all share the same lifecycle so needn't be allocated / freed separately. This change leads to a minor reduction in .text size: before: text data bss dec hex filename 7914 1110 8 9032 2348 init/initramfs.o after: text data bss dec hex filename 7854 1110 8 8972 230c init/initramfs.o A previous iteration of this patch reused a single buffer instead of three, given that buffer use is state-sequential (GotHeader, GotName, GotSymlink). However, the slight decrease in heap use during early boot isn't really worth the extra review complexity. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241107002044.16477-7-ddiss@suse.de/ Signed-off-by: David Disseldorp <ddiss@suse.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250304061020.9815-6-ddiss@suse.de Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> |
||
|
David Disseldorp
|
a8a3bc2e32
|
initramfs: avoid memcpy for hex header fields
newc/crc cpio headers contain a bunch of 8-character hexadecimal fields which we convert via simple_strtoul(), following memcpy() into a zero-terminated stack buffer. The new simple_strntoul() helper allows us to pass in max_chars=8 to avoid zero-termination and memcpy(). Signed-off-by: David Disseldorp <ddiss@suse.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250304061020.9815-5-ddiss@suse.de Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> |
||
|
David Disseldorp
|
83c0b27266
|
initramfs_test: kunit tests for initramfs unpacking
Provide some basic initramfs unpack sanity tests covering: - simple file / dir extraction - filename field overrun, as reported and fixed separately via https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241030035509.20194-2-ddiss@suse.de - "070702" cpio data checksums - hardlinks Signed-off-by: David Disseldorp <ddiss@suse.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250304061020.9815-3-ddiss@suse.de Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> |
||
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Paul E. McKenney
|
23c22d9156 |
rcu-tasks: Move RCU Tasks self-tests to core_initcall()
The timer and hrtimer softirq processing has moved to dedicated threads
for kernels built with CONFIG_IRQ_FORCED_THREADING=y. This results in
timers not expiring until later in early boot, which in turn causes the
RCU Tasks self-tests to hang in kernels built with CONFIG_PROVE_RCU=y,
which further causes the entire kernel to hang. One fix would be to
make timers work during this time, but there are no known users of RCU
Tasks grace periods during that time, so no justification for the added
complexity. Not yet, anyway.
This commit therefore moves the call to rcu_init_tasks_generic() from
kernel_init_freeable() to a core_initcall(). This works because the
timer and hrtimer kthreads are created at early_initcall() time.
Fixes:
|
||
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David Disseldorp
|
5f469c4f71
|
init: add initramfs_internal.h
The new header only exports a single unpack function and a CPIO_HDRLEN constant for future test use. Signed-off-by: David Disseldorp <ddiss@suse.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250304061020.9815-2-ddiss@suse.de Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> |
||
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Brian Gerst
|
01157ddc58 |
kallsyms: Remove KALLSYMS_ABSOLUTE_PERCPU
x86-64 was the only user. Signed-off-by: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250123190747.745588-16-brgerst@gmail.com |
||
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Brian Gerst
|
9d7de2aa8b |
x86/percpu/64: Use relative percpu offsets
The percpu section is currently linked at absolute address 0, because older compilers hard-coded the stack protector canary value at a fixed offset from the start of the GS segment. Now that the canary is a normal percpu variable, the percpu section does not need to be linked at a specific address. x86-64 will now calculate the percpu offsets as the delta between the initial percpu address and the dynamically allocated memory, like other architectures. Note that GSBASE is limited to the canonical address width (48 or 57 bits, sign-extended). As long as the kernel text, modules, and the dynamically allocated percpu memory are all in the negative address space, the delta will not overflow this limit. Signed-off-by: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@gmail.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250123190747.745588-9-brgerst@gmail.com |
||
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Linus Torvalds
|
fd8c09ad0d |
Kbuild updates for v6.14
- Support multiple hook locations for maint scripts of Debian package
- Remove 'cpio' from the build tool requirement
- Introduce gendwarfksyms tool, which computes CRCs for export symbols
based on the DWARF information
- Support CONFIG_MODVERSIONS for Rust
- Resolve all conflicts in the genksyms parser
- Fix several syntax errors in genksyms
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Merge tag 'kbuild-v6.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild
Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:
- Support multiple hook locations for maint scripts of Debian package
- Remove 'cpio' from the build tool requirement
- Introduce gendwarfksyms tool, which computes CRCs for export symbols
based on the DWARF information
- Support CONFIG_MODVERSIONS for Rust
- Resolve all conflicts in the genksyms parser
- Fix several syntax errors in genksyms
* tag 'kbuild-v6.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (64 commits)
kbuild: fix Clang LTO with CONFIG_OBJTOOL=n
kbuild: Strip runtime const RELA sections correctly
kconfig: fix memory leak in sym_warn_unmet_dep()
kconfig: fix file name in warnings when loading KCONFIG_DEFCONFIG_LIST
genksyms: fix syntax error for attribute before init-declarator
genksyms: fix syntax error for builtin (u)int*x*_t types
genksyms: fix syntax error for attribute after 'union'
genksyms: fix syntax error for attribute after 'struct'
genksyms: fix syntax error for attribute after abstact_declarator
genksyms: fix syntax error for attribute before nested_declarator
genksyms: fix syntax error for attribute before abstract_declarator
genksyms: decouple ATTRIBUTE_PHRASE from type-qualifier
genksyms: record attributes consistently for init-declarator
genksyms: restrict direct-declarator to take one parameter-type-list
genksyms: restrict direct-abstract-declarator to take one parameter-type-list
genksyms: remove Makefile hack
genksyms: fix last 3 shift/reduce conflicts
genksyms: fix 6 shift/reduce conflicts and 5 reduce/reduce conflicts
genksyms: reduce type_qualifier directly to decl_specifier
genksyms: rename cvar_qualifier to type_qualifier
...
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||
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Joel Granados
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1751f872cc |
treewide: const qualify ctl_tables where applicable
Add the const qualifier to all the ctl_tables in the tree except for
watchdog_hardlockup_sysctl, memory_allocation_profiling_sysctls,
loadpin_sysctl_table and the ones calling register_net_sysctl (./net,
drivers/inifiniband dirs). These are special cases as they use a
registration function with a non-const qualified ctl_table argument or
modify the arrays before passing them on to the registration function.
Constifying ctl_table structs will prevent the modification of
proc_handler function pointers as the arrays would reside in .rodata.
This is made possible after commit
|
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Linus Torvalds
|
7d6e5b5258 |
drm merge window fixes part 1
cgroup: - fix Koncfig fallout from new dmem controller Driver Changes: - v3d NULL pointer regression fix in fence signalling race - virtio: uaf in dma_buf free path - xlnx: fix kerneldoc - bochs: fix double-free on driver removal - zynqmp: add missing locking to DP bridge driver - amdgpu fixes all over: documentation, display, sriov, various hw block drivers - amdgpu: use drm/sched helper - amdgpu: mark some debug module options as unsafe - amdkfd: mark some debug module options as unsafe, trap handler updates, fix partial migration handling DRM core: - client: fix fbdev Kconfig select rules, improve tiled-based display support -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQIzBAABCgAdFiEEciDa6W7nX7VwIxa1EpWk/0GBDXwFAmeXhyMACgkQEpWk/0GB DXwdqA/+Nd/V0WeZingyt4MxhwF068xG9RJLl6EkcdvdJI08MPh0FbqLjGbMiBsa o8dcmQWsxecAFxODwV5CtLtQ0/igHalTav0n28lJ9hr1QxQWLdeDX4x0RN6JwX2l xp7GT6e+L5wgc0TSBh6zh7mt4Q0nRIY89GCk1nUI2vY12LUep/upG413HfTvAw56 62qS2i6UZt1IMv8Syv0RiIm5jLJvdpVuDG43nlpK/z6PpzRVtaPOWCI120kTRPKc Xp/dUohf6cqIipQBaSEPQ5f45GlMPWbY7PCoX/mKXSTpbNsXnscbH9BELQIVkR3g APh/GHyG2qq7dmhdEs8oxpOwkPJv9LLRlyh9p4M4kDdZxr0VI+6cbgb75Tm6n/Xe rRCMuY13APeXMg2WQfi/uQjauCzdC/4fhP77h6PhjXkgb8g7VTYPncExlI+QEJGX 8Ey+nZPvp5LmohXtfmFNvwoDy8O2C0JfymvLN94HxOCe6i3aDPQm1pnlrYnxbp8N hgFV8dnn0w2qoEO0CFVqr3k8q/r4S1wR4GXNA8wGKI5rUJSn8vSzQshvs5i9KD2h 1T3fqq+i/JiBHNB+MxuSBMggHb0zY9CQ2zjbWo+dz8Rx3jAff2whilWGmZltA5/u fesjOgMO/fpTzcc4kdwFQDiD0YMlGLWtoakvoYp4FFSKlqd4N94= =sfwb -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'drm-next-2025-01-27' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel Pull drm fixes from Simona Vetter: "cgroup: - fix Koncfig fallout from new dmem controller Driver Changes: - v3d NULL pointer regression fix in fence signalling race - virtio: uaf in dma_buf free path - xlnx: fix kerneldoc - bochs: fix double-free on driver removal - zynqmp: add missing locking to DP bridge driver - amdgpu fixes all over: - documentation, display, sriov, various hw block drivers - use drm/sched helper - mark some debug module options as unsafe - amdkfd: mark some debug module options as unsafe, trap handler updates, fix partial migration handling DRM core: - fix fbdev Kconfig select rules, improve tiled-based display support" * tag 'drm-next-2025-01-27' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel: (40 commits) drm/amd/display: Optimize cursor position updates drm/amd/display: Add hubp cache reset when powergating drm/amd/amdgpu: Enable scratch data dump for mes 12 drm/amd: Clarify kdoc for amdgpu.gttsize drm/amd/amdgpu: Prevent null pointer dereference in GPU bandwidth calculation drm/amd/display: Fix error pointers in amdgpu_dm_crtc_mem_type_changed drm/amdgpu: fix ring timeout issue in gfx10 sr-iov environment drm/amd/pm: Fix smu v13.0.6 caps initialization drm/amd/pm: Refactor SMU 13.0.6 SDMA reset firmware version checks revert "drm/amdgpu/pm: add definition PPSMC_MSG_ResetSDMA2" revert "drm/amdgpu/pm: Implement SDMA queue reset for different asic" drm/amd/pm: Add capability flags for SMU v13.0.6 drm/amd/display: fix SUBVP DC_DEBUG_MASK documentation drm/amd/display: fix CEC DC_DEBUG_MASK documentation drm/amdgpu: fix the PCIe lanes reporting in the INFO IOCTL drm/amdgpu: cache gpu pcie link width drm/amd/display: mark static functions noinline_for_stack drm/amdkfd: Clear MODE.VSKIP in gfx9 trap handler drm/amdgpu: Refine ip detection log message drm/amdgpu: Add handler for SDMA context empty ... |
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
9c5968db9e |
The various patchsets are summarized below. Plus of course many
indivudual patches which are described in their changelogs. - "Allocate and free frozen pages" from Matthew Wilcox reorganizes the page allocator so we end up with the ability to allocate and free zero-refcount pages. So that callers (ie, slab) can avoid a refcount inc & dec. - "Support large folios for tmpfs" from Baolin Wang teaches tmpfs to use large folios other than PMD-sized ones. - "Fix mm/rodata_test" from Petr Tesarik performs some maintenance and fixes for this small built-in kernel selftest. - "mas_anode_descend() related cleanup" from Wei Yang tidies up part of the mapletree code. - "mm: fix format issues and param types" from Keren Sun implements a few minor code cleanups. - "simplify split calculation" from Wei Yang provides a few fixes and a test for the mapletree code. - "mm/vma: make more mmap logic userland testable" from Lorenzo Stoakes continues the work of moving vma-related code into the (relatively) new mm/vma.c. - "mm/page_alloc: gfp flags cleanups for alloc_contig_*()" from David Hildenbrand cleans up and rationalizes handling of gfp flags in the page allocator. - "readahead: Reintroduce fix for improper RA window sizing" from Jan Kara is a second attempt at fixing a readahead window sizing issue. It should reduce the amount of unnecessary reading. - "synchronously scan and reclaim empty user PTE pages" from Qi Zheng addresses an issue where "huge" amounts of pte pagetables are accumulated (https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/cover.1718267194.git.zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com/). Qi's series addresses this windup by synchronously freeing PTE memory within the context of madvise(MADV_DONTNEED). - "selftest/mm: Remove warnings found by adding compiler flags" from Muhammad Usama Anjum fixes some build warnings in the selftests code when optional compiler warnings are enabled. - "mm: don't use __GFP_HARDWALL when migrating remote pages" from David Hildenbrand tightens the allocator's observance of __GFP_HARDWALL. - "pkeys kselftests improvements" from Kevin Brodsky implements various fixes and cleanups in the MM selftests code, mainly pertaining to the pkeys tests. - "mm/damon: add sample modules" from SeongJae Park enhances DAMON to estimate application working set size. - "memcg/hugetlb: Rework memcg hugetlb charging" from Joshua Hahn provides some cleanups to memcg's hugetlb charging logic. - "mm/swap_cgroup: remove global swap cgroup lock" from Kairui Song removes the global swap cgroup lock. A speedup of 10% for a tmpfs-based kernel build was demonstrated. - "zram: split page type read/write handling" from Sergey Senozhatsky has several fixes and cleaups for zram in the area of zram_write_page(). A watchdog softlockup warning was eliminated. - "move pagetable_*_dtor() to __tlb_remove_table()" from Kevin Brodsky cleans up the pagetable destructor implementations. A rare use-after-free race is fixed. - "mm/debug: introduce and use VM_WARN_ON_VMG()" from Lorenzo Stoakes simplifies and cleans up the debugging code in the VMA merging logic. - "Account page tables at all levels" from Kevin Brodsky cleans up and regularizes the pagetable ctor/dtor handling. This results in improvements in accounting accuracy. - "mm/damon: replace most damon_callback usages in sysfs with new core functions" from SeongJae Park cleans up and generalizes DAMON's sysfs file interface logic. - "mm/damon: enable page level properties based monitoring" from SeongJae Park increases the amount of information which is presented in response to DAMOS actions. - "mm/damon: remove DAMON debugfs interface" from SeongJae Park removes DAMON's long-deprecated debugfs interfaces. Thus the migration to sysfs is completed. - "mm/hugetlb: Refactor hugetlb allocation resv accounting" from Peter Xu cleans up and generalizes the hugetlb reservation accounting. - "mm: alloc_pages_bulk: small API refactor" from Luiz Capitulino removes a never-used feature of the alloc_pages_bulk() interface. - "mm/damon: extend DAMOS filters for inclusion" from SeongJae Park extends DAMOS filters to support not only exclusion (rejecting), but also inclusion (allowing) behavior. - "Add zpdesc memory descriptor for zswap.zpool" from Alex Shi "introduces a new memory descriptor for zswap.zpool that currently overlaps with struct page for now. This is part of the effort to reduce the size of struct page and to enable dynamic allocation of memory descriptors." - "mm, swap: rework of swap allocator locks" from Kairui Song redoes and simplifies the swap allocator locking. A speedup of 400% was demonstrated for one workload. As was a 35% reduction for kernel build time with swap-on-zram. - "mm: update mips to use do_mmap(), make mmap_region() internal" from Lorenzo Stoakes reworks MIPS's use of mmap_region() so that mmap_region() can be made MM-internal. - "mm/mglru: performance optimizations" from Yu Zhao fixes a few MGLRU regressions and otherwise improves MGLRU performance. - "Docs/mm/damon: add tuning guide and misc updates" from SeongJae Park updates DAMON documentation. - "Cleanup for memfd_create()" from Isaac Manjarres does that thing. - "mm: hugetlb+THP folio and migration cleanups" from David Hildenbrand provides various cleanups in the areas of hugetlb folios, THP folios and migration. - "Uncached buffered IO" from Jens Axboe implements the new RWF_DONTCACHE flag which provides synchronous dropbehind for pagecache reading and writing. To permite userspace to address issues with massive buildup of useless pagecache when reading/writing fast devices. - "selftests/mm: virtual_address_range: Reduce memory" from Thomas Weißschuh fixes and optimizes some of the MM selftests. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iHUEABYKAB0WIQTTMBEPP41GrTpTJgfdBJ7gKXxAjgUCZ5a+cwAKCRDdBJ7gKXxA jtoyAP9R58oaOKPJuTizEKKXvh/RpMyD6sYcz/uPpnf+cKTZxQEAqfVznfWlw/Lz uC3KRZYhmd5YrxU4o+qjbzp9XWX/xAE= =Ib2s -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'mm-stable-2025-01-26-14-59' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton: "The various patchsets are summarized below. Plus of course many indivudual patches which are described in their changelogs. - "Allocate and free frozen pages" from Matthew Wilcox reorganizes the page allocator so we end up with the ability to allocate and free zero-refcount pages. So that callers (ie, slab) can avoid a refcount inc & dec - "Support large folios for tmpfs" from Baolin Wang teaches tmpfs to use large folios other than PMD-sized ones - "Fix mm/rodata_test" from Petr Tesarik performs some maintenance and fixes for this small built-in kernel selftest - "mas_anode_descend() related cleanup" from Wei Yang tidies up part of the mapletree code - "mm: fix format issues and param types" from Keren Sun implements a few minor code cleanups - "simplify split calculation" from Wei Yang provides a few fixes and a test for the mapletree code - "mm/vma: make more mmap logic userland testable" from Lorenzo Stoakes continues the work of moving vma-related code into the (relatively) new mm/vma.c - "mm/page_alloc: gfp flags cleanups for alloc_contig_*()" from David Hildenbrand cleans up and rationalizes handling of gfp flags in the page allocator - "readahead: Reintroduce fix for improper RA window sizing" from Jan Kara is a second attempt at fixing a readahead window sizing issue. It should reduce the amount of unnecessary reading - "synchronously scan and reclaim empty user PTE pages" from Qi Zheng addresses an issue where "huge" amounts of pte pagetables are accumulated: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/cover.1718267194.git.zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com/ Qi's series addresses this windup by synchronously freeing PTE memory within the context of madvise(MADV_DONTNEED) - "selftest/mm: Remove warnings found by adding compiler flags" from Muhammad Usama Anjum fixes some build warnings in the selftests code when optional compiler warnings are enabled - "mm: don't use __GFP_HARDWALL when migrating remote pages" from David Hildenbrand tightens the allocator's observance of __GFP_HARDWALL - "pkeys kselftests improvements" from Kevin Brodsky implements various fixes and cleanups in the MM selftests code, mainly pertaining to the pkeys tests - "mm/damon: add sample modules" from SeongJae Park enhances DAMON to estimate application working set size - "memcg/hugetlb: Rework memcg hugetlb charging" from Joshua Hahn provides some cleanups to memcg's hugetlb charging logic - "mm/swap_cgroup: remove global swap cgroup lock" from Kairui Song removes the global swap cgroup lock. A speedup of 10% for a tmpfs-based kernel build was demonstrated - "zram: split page type read/write handling" from Sergey Senozhatsky has several fixes and cleaups for zram in the area of zram_write_page(). A watchdog softlockup warning was eliminated - "move pagetable_*_dtor() to __tlb_remove_table()" from Kevin Brodsky cleans up the pagetable destructor implementations. A rare use-after-free race is fixed - "mm/debug: introduce and use VM_WARN_ON_VMG()" from Lorenzo Stoakes simplifies and cleans up the debugging code in the VMA merging logic - "Account page tables at all levels" from Kevin Brodsky cleans up and regularizes the pagetable ctor/dtor handling. This results in improvements in accounting accuracy - "mm/damon: replace most damon_callback usages in sysfs with new core functions" from SeongJae Park cleans up and generalizes DAMON's sysfs file interface logic - "mm/damon: enable page level properties based monitoring" from SeongJae Park increases the amount of information which is presented in response to DAMOS actions - "mm/damon: remove DAMON debugfs interface" from SeongJae Park removes DAMON's long-deprecated debugfs interfaces. Thus the migration to sysfs is completed - "mm/hugetlb: Refactor hugetlb allocation resv accounting" from Peter Xu cleans up and generalizes the hugetlb reservation accounting - "mm: alloc_pages_bulk: small API refactor" from Luiz Capitulino removes a never-used feature of the alloc_pages_bulk() interface - "mm/damon: extend DAMOS filters for inclusion" from SeongJae Park extends DAMOS filters to support not only exclusion (rejecting), but also inclusion (allowing) behavior - "Add zpdesc memory descriptor for zswap.zpool" from Alex Shi introduces a new memory descriptor for zswap.zpool that currently overlaps with struct page for now. This is part of the effort to reduce the size of struct page and to enable dynamic allocation of memory descriptors - "mm, swap: rework of swap allocator locks" from Kairui Song redoes and simplifies the swap allocator locking. A speedup of 400% was demonstrated for one workload. As was a 35% reduction for kernel build time with swap-on-zram - "mm: update mips to use do_mmap(), make mmap_region() internal" from Lorenzo Stoakes reworks MIPS's use of mmap_region() so that mmap_region() can be made MM-internal - "mm/mglru: performance optimizations" from Yu Zhao fixes a few MGLRU regressions and otherwise improves MGLRU performance - "Docs/mm/damon: add tuning guide and misc updates" from SeongJae Park updates DAMON documentation - "Cleanup for memfd_create()" from Isaac Manjarres does that thing - "mm: hugetlb+THP folio and migration cleanups" from David Hildenbrand provides various cleanups in the areas of hugetlb folios, THP folios and migration - "Uncached buffered IO" from Jens Axboe implements the new RWF_DONTCACHE flag which provides synchronous dropbehind for pagecache reading and writing. To permite userspace to address issues with massive buildup of useless pagecache when reading/writing fast devices - "selftests/mm: virtual_address_range: Reduce memory" from Thomas Weißschuh fixes and optimizes some of the MM selftests" * tag 'mm-stable-2025-01-26-14-59' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (321 commits) mm/compaction: fix UBSAN shift-out-of-bounds warning s390/mm: add missing ctor/dtor on page table upgrade kasan: sw_tags: use str_on_off() helper in kasan_init_sw_tags() tools: add VM_WARN_ON_VMG definition mm/damon/core: use str_high_low() helper in damos_wmark_wait_us() seqlock: add missing parameter documentation for raw_seqcount_try_begin() mm/page-writeback: consolidate wb_thresh bumping logic into __wb_calc_thresh mm/page_alloc: remove the incorrect and misleading comment zram: remove zcomp_stream_put() from write_incompressible_page() mm: separate move/undo parts from migrate_pages_batch() mm/kfence: use str_write_read() helper in get_access_type() selftests/mm/mkdirty: fix memory leak in test_uffdio_copy() kasan: hw_tags: Use str_on_off() helper in kasan_init_hw_tags() selftests/mm: virtual_address_range: avoid reading from VM_IO mappings selftests/mm: vm_util: split up /proc/self/smaps parsing selftests/mm: virtual_address_range: unmap chunks after validation selftests/mm: virtual_address_range: mmap() without PROT_WRITE selftests/memfd/memfd_test: fix possible NULL pointer dereference mm: add FGP_DONTCACHE folio creation flag mm: call filemap_fdatawrite_range_kick() after IOCB_DONTCACHE issue ... |
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
c159dfbdd4 |
Mainly individually changelogged singleton patches. The patch series in
this pull are:
- "lib min_heap: Improve min_heap safety, testing, and documentation"
from Kuan-Wei Chiu provides various tightenings to the min_heap library
code.
- "xarray: extract __xa_cmpxchg_raw" from Tamir Duberstein preforms some
cleanup and Rust preparation in the xarray library code.
- "Update reference to include/asm-<arch>" from Geert Uytterhoeven fixes
pathnames in some code comments.
- "Converge on using secs_to_jiffies()" from Easwar Hariharan uses the
new secs_to_jiffies() in various places where that is appropriate.
- "ocfs2, dlmfs: convert to the new mount API" from Eric Sandeen
switches two filesystems to the new mount API.
- "Convert ocfs2 to use folios" from Matthew Wilcox does that.
- "Remove get_task_comm() and print task comm directly" from Yafang Shao
removes now-unneeded calls to get_task_comm() in various places.
- "squashfs: reduce memory usage and update docs" from Phillip Lougher
implements some memory savings in squashfs and performs some
maintainability work.
- "lib: clarify comparison function requirements" from Kuan-Wei Chiu
tightens the sort code's behaviour and adds some maintenance work.
- "nilfs2: protect busy buffer heads from being force-cleared" from
Ryusuke Konishi fixes an issues in nlifs when the fs is presented with a
corrupted image.
- "nilfs2: fix kernel-doc comments for function return values" from
Ryusuke Konishi fixes some nilfs kerneldoc.
- "nilfs2: fix issues with rename operations" from Ryusuke Konishi
addresses some nilfs BUG_ONs which syzbot was able to trigger.
- "minmax.h: Cleanups and minor optimisations" from David Laight
does some maintenance work on the min/max library code.
- "Fixes and cleanups to xarray" from Kemeng Shi does maintenance work
on the xarray library code.
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Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2025-01-24-23-16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton:
"Mainly individually changelogged singleton patches. The patch series
in this pull are:
- "lib min_heap: Improve min_heap safety, testing, and documentation"
from Kuan-Wei Chiu provides various tightenings to the min_heap
library code
- "xarray: extract __xa_cmpxchg_raw" from Tamir Duberstein preforms
some cleanup and Rust preparation in the xarray library code
- "Update reference to include/asm-<arch>" from Geert Uytterhoeven
fixes pathnames in some code comments
- "Converge on using secs_to_jiffies()" from Easwar Hariharan uses
the new secs_to_jiffies() in various places where that is
appropriate
- "ocfs2, dlmfs: convert to the new mount API" from Eric Sandeen
switches two filesystems to the new mount API
- "Convert ocfs2 to use folios" from Matthew Wilcox does that
- "Remove get_task_comm() and print task comm directly" from Yafang
Shao removes now-unneeded calls to get_task_comm() in various
places
- "squashfs: reduce memory usage and update docs" from Phillip
Lougher implements some memory savings in squashfs and performs
some maintainability work
- "lib: clarify comparison function requirements" from Kuan-Wei Chiu
tightens the sort code's behaviour and adds some maintenance work
- "nilfs2: protect busy buffer heads from being force-cleared" from
Ryusuke Konishi fixes an issues in nlifs when the fs is presented
with a corrupted image
- "nilfs2: fix kernel-doc comments for function return values" from
Ryusuke Konishi fixes some nilfs kerneldoc
- "nilfs2: fix issues with rename operations" from Ryusuke Konishi
addresses some nilfs BUG_ONs which syzbot was able to trigger
- "minmax.h: Cleanups and minor optimisations" from David Laight does
some maintenance work on the min/max library code
- "Fixes and cleanups to xarray" from Kemeng Shi does maintenance
work on the xarray library code"
* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2025-01-24-23-16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (131 commits)
ocfs2: use str_yes_no() and str_no_yes() helper functions
include/linux/lz4.h: add some missing macros
Xarray: use xa_mark_t in xas_squash_marks() to keep code consistent
Xarray: remove repeat check in xas_squash_marks()
Xarray: distinguish large entries correctly in xas_split_alloc()
Xarray: move forward index correctly in xas_pause()
Xarray: do not return sibling entries from xas_find_marked()
ipc/util.c: complete the kernel-doc function descriptions
gcov: clang: use correct function param names
latencytop: use correct kernel-doc format for func params
minmax.h: remove some #defines that are only expanded once
minmax.h: simplify the variants of clamp()
minmax.h: move all the clamp() definitions after the min/max() ones
minmax.h: use BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG() for the lo < hi test in clamp()
minmax.h: reduce the #define expansion of min(), max() and clamp()
minmax.h: update some comments
minmax.h: add whitespace around operators and after commas
nilfs2: do not update mtime of renamed directory that is not moved
nilfs2: handle errors that nilfs_prepare_chunk() may return
CREDITS: fix spelling mistake
...
|
||
|
Guo Weikang
|
c6f239796b |
mm/memblock: add memblock_alloc_or_panic interface
Before SLUB initialization, various subsystems used memblock_alloc to allocate memory. In most cases, when memory allocation fails, an immediate panic is required. To simplify this behavior and reduce repetitive checks, introduce `memblock_alloc_or_panic`. This function ensures that memory allocation failures result in a panic automatically, improving code readability and consistency across subsystems that require this behavior. [guoweikang.kernel@gmail.com: arch/s390: save_area_alloc default failure behavior changed to panic] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250109033136.2845676-1-guoweikang.kernel@gmail.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/Z2fknmnNtiZbCc7x@kernel.org/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250102072528.650926-1-guoweikang.kernel@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Guo Weikang <guoweikang.kernel@gmail.com> Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> [m68k] Reviewed-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> [s390] Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
||
|
Michal Koutný
|
dae68fba8e |
cgroup/cpuset: Move procfs cpuset attribute under cgroup-v1.c
The cpuset file is a legacy attribute that is bound primarily to cpuset
v1 hierarchy (equivalent information is available in /proc/$pid/cgroup path
on the unified hierarchy in conjunction with respective
cgroup.controllers showing where cpuset controller is enabled).
Followup to commit
|
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
e3610441d1 |
Rust changes for v6.14
Toolchain and infrastructure:
- Finish the move to custom FFI integer types started in the previous
cycle and finally map 'long' to 'isize' and 'char' to 'u8'. Do a few
cleanups on top thanks to that.
- Start to use 'derive(CoercePointee)' on Rust >= 1.84.0.
This is a major milestone on the path to build the kernel using only
stable Rust features. In particular, previously we were using the
unstable features 'coerce_unsized', 'dispatch_from_dyn' and 'unsize',
and now we will use the new 'derive_coerce_pointee' one, which is on
track to stabilization. This new feature is a macro that essentially
expands into code that internally uses the unstable features that we
were using before, without having to expose those.
With it, stable Rust users, including the kernel, will be able to
build custom smart pointers that work with trait objects, e.g.:
fn f(p: &Arc<dyn Display>) {
pr_info!("{p}\n");
}
let a: Arc<dyn Display> = Arc::new(42i32, GFP_KERNEL)?;
let b: Arc<dyn Display> = Arc::new("hello there", GFP_KERNEL)?;
f(&a); // Prints "42".
f(&b); // Prints "hello there".
Together with the 'arbitrary_self_types' feature that we started
using in the previous cycle, using our custom smart pointers like
'Arc' will eventually only rely in stable Rust.
- Introduce 'PROCMACROLDFLAGS' environment variable to allow to link
Rust proc macros using different flags than those used for linking
Rust host programs (e.g. when 'rustc' uses a different C library
than the host programs' one), which Android needs.
- Help kernel builds under macOS with Rust enabled by accomodating
other naming conventions for dynamic libraries (i.e. '.so' vs.
'.dylib') which are used for Rust procedural macros. The actual
support for macOS (i.e. the rest of the pieces needed) is provided
out-of-tree by others, following the policy used for other parts of
the kernel by Kbuild.
- Run Clippy for 'rusttest' code too and clean the bits it spotted.
- Provide Clippy with the minimum supported Rust version to improve
the suggestions it gives.
- Document 'bindgen' 0.71.0 regression.
'kernel' crate:
- 'build_error!': move users of the hidden function to the documented
macro, prevent such uses in the future by moving the function
elsewhere and add the macro to the prelude.
- 'types' module: add improved version of 'ForeignOwnable::borrow_mut'
(which was removed in the past since it was problematic); change
'ForeignOwnable' pointer type to '*mut'.
- 'alloc' module: implement 'Display' for 'Box' and align the 'Debug'
implementation to it; add example (doctest) for 'ArrayLayout::new()'.
- 'sync' module: document 'PhantomData' in 'Arc'; use
'NonNull::new_unchecked' in 'ForeignOwnable for Arc' impl.
- 'uaccess' module: accept 'Vec's with different allocators in
'UserSliceReader::read_all'.
- 'workqueue' module: enable run-testing a couple more doctests.
- 'error' module: simplify 'from_errno()'.
- 'block' module: fix formatting in code documentation (a lint to catch
these is being implemented).
- Avoid 'unwrap()'s in doctests, which also improves the examples by
showing how kernel code is supposed to be written.
- Avoid 'as' casts with 'cast{,_mut}' calls which are a bit safer.
And a few other cleanups.
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Merge tag 'rust-6.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ojeda/linux
Pull rust updates from Miguel Ojeda:
"Toolchain and infrastructure:
- Finish the move to custom FFI integer types started in the previous
cycle and finally map 'long' to 'isize' and 'char' to 'u8'. Do a
few cleanups on top thanks to that.
- Start to use 'derive(CoercePointee)' on Rust >= 1.84.0.
This is a major milestone on the path to build the kernel using
only stable Rust features. In particular, previously we were using
the unstable features 'coerce_unsized', 'dispatch_from_dyn' and
'unsize', and now we will use the new 'derive_coerce_pointee' one,
which is on track to stabilization. This new feature is a macro
that essentially expands into code that internally uses the
unstable features that we were using before, without having to
expose those.
With it, stable Rust users, including the kernel, will be able to
build custom smart pointers that work with trait objects, e.g.:
fn f(p: &Arc<dyn Display>) {
pr_info!("{p}\n");
}
let a: Arc<dyn Display> = Arc::new(42i32, GFP_KERNEL)?;
let b: Arc<dyn Display> = Arc::new("hello there", GFP_KERNEL)?;
f(&a); // Prints "42".
f(&b); // Prints "hello there".
Together with the 'arbitrary_self_types' feature that we started
using in the previous cycle, using our custom smart pointers like
'Arc' will eventually only rely in stable Rust.
- Introduce 'PROCMACROLDFLAGS' environment variable to allow to link
Rust proc macros using different flags than those used for linking
Rust host programs (e.g. when 'rustc' uses a different C library
than the host programs' one), which Android needs.
- Help kernel builds under macOS with Rust enabled by accomodating
other naming conventions for dynamic libraries (i.e. '.so' vs.
'.dylib') which are used for Rust procedural macros. The actual
support for macOS (i.e. the rest of the pieces needed) is provided
out-of-tree by others, following the policy used for other parts of
the kernel by Kbuild.
- Run Clippy for 'rusttest' code too and clean the bits it spotted.
- Provide Clippy with the minimum supported Rust version to improve
the suggestions it gives.
- Document 'bindgen' 0.71.0 regression.
'kernel' crate:
- 'build_error!': move users of the hidden function to the documented
macro, prevent such uses in the future by moving the function
elsewhere and add the macro to the prelude.
- 'types' module: add improved version of 'ForeignOwnable::borrow_mut'
(which was removed in the past since it was problematic); change
'ForeignOwnable' pointer type to '*mut'.
- 'alloc' module: implement 'Display' for 'Box' and align the 'Debug'
implementation to it; add example (doctest) for 'ArrayLayout::new()'
- 'sync' module: document 'PhantomData' in 'Arc'; use
'NonNull::new_unchecked' in 'ForeignOwnable for Arc' impl.
- 'uaccess' module: accept 'Vec's with different allocators in
'UserSliceReader::read_all'.
- 'workqueue' module: enable run-testing a couple more doctests.
- 'error' module: simplify 'from_errno()'.
- 'block' module: fix formatting in code documentation (a lint to catch
these is being implemented).
- Avoid 'unwrap()'s in doctests, which also improves the examples by
showing how kernel code is supposed to be written.
- Avoid 'as' casts with 'cast{,_mut}' calls which are a bit safer.
And a few other cleanups"
* tag 'rust-6.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ojeda/linux: (32 commits)
kbuild: rust: add PROCMACROLDFLAGS
rust: uaccess: generalize userSliceReader to support any Vec
rust: kernel: add improved version of `ForeignOwnable::borrow_mut`
rust: kernel: reorder `ForeignOwnable` items
rust: kernel: change `ForeignOwnable` pointer to mut
rust: arc: split unsafe block, add missing comment
rust: types: avoid `as` casts
rust: arc: use `NonNull::new_unchecked`
rust: use derive(CoercePointee) on rustc >= 1.84.0
rust: alloc: add doctest for `ArrayLayout::new()`
rust: init: update `stack_try_pin_init` examples
rust: error: import `kernel`'s `LayoutError` instead of `core`'s
rust: str: replace unwraps with question mark operators
rust: page: remove unnecessary helper function from doctest
rust: rbtree: remove unwrap in asserts
rust: init: replace unwraps with question mark operators
rust: use host dylib naming convention to support macOS
rust: add `build_error!` to the prelude
rust: kernel: move `build_error` hidden function to prevent mistakes
rust: use the `build_error!` macro, not the hidden function
...
|
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
96c84703f1 |
drm next for 6.14-rc1
core: - device memory cgroup controller added - Remove driver date from drm_driver - Add drm_printer based hex dumper - drm memory stats docs update - scheduler documentation improvements new driver: - amdxdna - Ryzen AI NPU support connector: - add a mutex to protect ELD - make connector setup two-step panels: - Introduce backlight quirks infrastructure - New panels: KDB KD116N2130B12, Tianma TM070JDHG34-00, - Multi-Inno Technology MI1010Z1T-1CP11 bridge: - ti-sn65dsi83: Add ti,lvds-vod-swing optional properties - Provide default implementation of atomic_check for HDMI bridges - it605: HDCP improvements, MCCS Support xe: - make OA buffer size configurable - GuC capture fixes - add ufence and g2h flushes - restore system memory GGTT mappings - ioctl fixes - SRIOV PF scheduling priority - allow fault injection - lots of improvements/refactors - Enable GuC's WA_DUAL_QUEUE for newer platforms - IRQ related fixes and improvements i915: - More accurate engine busyness metrics with GuC submission - Ensure partial BO segment offset never exceeds allowed max - Flush GuC CT receive tasklet during reset preparation - Some DG2 refactor to fix DG2 bugs when operating with certain CPUs - Fix DG1 power gate sequence - Enabling uncompressed 128b/132b UHBR SST - Handle hdmi connector init failures, and no HDMI/DP cases - More robust engine resets on Haswell and older i915/xe display: - HDCP fixes for Xe3Lpd - New GSC FW ARL-H/ARL-U - support 3 VDSC engines 12 slices - MBUS joining sanitisation - reconcile i915/xe display power mgmt - Xe3Lpd fixes - UHBR rates for Thunderbolt amdgpu: - DRM panic support - track BO memory stats at runtime - Fix max surface handling in DC - Cleaner shader support for gfx10.3 dGPUs - fix drm buddy trim handling - SDMA engine reset updates - Fix doorbell ttm cleanup - RAS updates - ISP updates - SDMA queue reset support - Rework DPM powergating interfaces - Documentation updates and cleanups - DCN 3.5 updates - Use a pm notifier to more gracefully handle VRAM eviction on suspend or hibernate - Add debugfs interfaces for forcing scheduling to specific engine instances - GG 9.5 updates - IH 4.4 updates - Make missing optional firmware less noisy - PSP 13.x updates - SMU 13.x updates - VCN 5.x updates - JPEG 5.x updates - GC 12.x updates - DC FAMS updates amdkfd: - GG 9.5 updates - Logging improvements - Shader debugger fixes - Trap handler cleanup - Cleanup includes - Eviction fence wq fix msm: - MDSS: - properly described UBWC registers - added SM6150 (aka QCS615) support - DPU: - added SM6150 (aka QCS615) support - enabled wide planes if virtual planes are enabled (by using two SSPPs for a single plane) - added CWB hardware blocks support - DSI: - added SM6150 (aka QCS615) support - GPU: - Print GMU core fw version - GMU bandwidth voting for a740 and a750 - Expose uche trap base via uapi - UAPI error reporting rcar-du: - Add r8a779h0 Support ivpu: - Fix qemu crash when using passthrough nouveau: - expose GSP-RM logging buffers via debugfs panfrost: - Add MT8188 Mali-G57 MC3 support rockchip: - Gamma LUT support hisilicon: - new HIBMC support virtio-gpu: - convert to helpers - add prime support for scanout buffers v3d: - Add DRM_IOCTL_V3D_PERFMON_SET_GLOBAL vc4: - Add support for BCM2712 vkms: - line-per-line compositing algorithm to improve performance zynqmp: - Add DP audio support mediatek: - dp: Add sdp path reset - dp: Support flexible length of DP calibration data etnaviv: - add fdinfo memory support - add explicit reset handling -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQIzBAABCAAdFiEEEKbZHaGwW9KfbeusDHTzWXnEhr4FAmeJ5qYACgkQDHTzWXnE hr4o+w/9EbijDfyf8GCj4Qaxov8nZ3KEMW8LLmrYO3epfLsniX+nv01oNdbRXBjl QcsKixAvkyfLl61RuPnwbYiSJfxgwZ5K8rke7cshwlMB7zl7xZ+GZRoAmJlnokS4 uhmclCriW5nfKRNAGUPcj/ReGZeyHwqvGZn3jyuShkIFpE4rDope4DQsTzm/zs/i +cKyRAFm86EIdTACr9DVtb1L5uNZOnHDkufRH5EZr/7CWFco1krLxb/r4cvFaiIO GiDaLvXKXKwzQ6NeIWWCEU2zTBz0BluI8ggxp1+WlDiYgLDWtCBpBNPAoNJO/iQS J+E8bsk2b/aCLSJQgxcK0y80CXpoJyALaqStdHUqxuWv3/o0g8lFUJlfJVCNPIsg o4mBkdbgkzkHCPxUbie7uQIx+2DIsEiwWC/YGBeRx49qEYsLWyFHf6JR8j9aHCQq eGanaubzR+W2AC81yktd3rcxpmX5kq8n6ax3ZtS9wnio8iyB5jBDM8QeFSAE/vXV B5TT1nneh+HXJ6bTwZBFXkiq2JRxUdbZIS5oQLh0zixVthBMISSsYhJ222nH1bC4 DWIS2ggqSgqkb0WsE29CJyhJ1fPmS3v7lBXqPvjmN5vMto4gGOJAEgT6CiDpGFIz zXzNfrirr1r95iSST4PnYVOOkfK3t9gvbWMXgkr0wygtxyoxHzk= =5FIc -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'drm-next-2025-01-17' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel Pull drm updates from Dave Airlie: "There are two external interactions of note, the msm tree pull in some opp tree, hopefully the opp tree arrives from the same git tree however it normally does. There is also a new cgroup controller for device memory, that is used by drm, so is merging through my tree. This will hopefully help open up gpu cgroup usage a bit more and move us forward. There is a new accelerator driver for the AMD XDNA Ryzen AI NPUs. Then the usual xe/amdgpu/i915/msm leaders and lots of changes and refactors across the board: core: - device memory cgroup controller added - Remove driver date from drm_driver - Add drm_printer based hex dumper - drm memory stats docs update - scheduler documentation improvements new driver: - amdxdna - Ryzen AI NPU support connector: - add a mutex to protect ELD - make connector setup two-step panels: - Introduce backlight quirks infrastructure - New panels: KDB KD116N2130B12, Tianma TM070JDHG34-00, - Multi-Inno Technology MI1010Z1T-1CP11 bridge: - ti-sn65dsi83: Add ti,lvds-vod-swing optional properties - Provide default implementation of atomic_check for HDMI bridges - it605: HDCP improvements, MCCS Support xe: - make OA buffer size configurable - GuC capture fixes - add ufence and g2h flushes - restore system memory GGTT mappings - ioctl fixes - SRIOV PF scheduling priority - allow fault injection - lots of improvements/refactors - Enable GuC's WA_DUAL_QUEUE for newer platforms - IRQ related fixes and improvements i915: - More accurate engine busyness metrics with GuC submission - Ensure partial BO segment offset never exceeds allowed max - Flush GuC CT receive tasklet during reset preparation - Some DG2 refactor to fix DG2 bugs when operating with certain CPUs - Fix DG1 power gate sequence - Enabling uncompressed 128b/132b UHBR SST - Handle hdmi connector init failures, and no HDMI/DP cases - More robust engine resets on Haswell and older i915/xe display: - HDCP fixes for Xe3Lpd - New GSC FW ARL-H/ARL-U - support 3 VDSC engines 12 slices - MBUS joining sanitisation - reconcile i915/xe display power mgmt - Xe3Lpd fixes - UHBR rates for Thunderbolt amdgpu: - DRM panic support - track BO memory stats at runtime - Fix max surface handling in DC - Cleaner shader support for gfx10.3 dGPUs - fix drm buddy trim handling - SDMA engine reset updates - Fix doorbell ttm cleanup - RAS updates - ISP updates - SDMA queue reset support - Rework DPM powergating interfaces - Documentation updates and cleanups - DCN 3.5 updates - Use a pm notifier to more gracefully handle VRAM eviction on suspend or hibernate - Add debugfs interfaces for forcing scheduling to specific engine instances - GG 9.5 updates - IH 4.4 updates - Make missing optional firmware less noisy - PSP 13.x updates - SMU 13.x updates - VCN 5.x updates - JPEG 5.x updates - GC 12.x updates - DC FAMS updates amdkfd: - GG 9.5 updates - Logging improvements - Shader debugger fixes - Trap handler cleanup - Cleanup includes - Eviction fence wq fix msm: - MDSS: - properly described UBWC registers - added SM6150 (aka QCS615) support - DPU: - added SM6150 (aka QCS615) support - enabled wide planes if virtual planes are enabled (by using two SSPPs for a single plane) - added CWB hardware blocks support - DSI: - added SM6150 (aka QCS615) support - GPU: - Print GMU core fw version - GMU bandwidth voting for a740 and a750 - Expose uche trap base via uapi - UAPI error reporting rcar-du: - Add r8a779h0 Support ivpu: - Fix qemu crash when using passthrough nouveau: - expose GSP-RM logging buffers via debugfs panfrost: - Add MT8188 Mali-G57 MC3 support rockchip: - Gamma LUT support hisilicon: - new HIBMC support virtio-gpu: - convert to helpers - add prime support for scanout buffers v3d: - Add DRM_IOCTL_V3D_PERFMON_SET_GLOBAL vc4: - Add support for BCM2712 vkms: - line-per-line compositing algorithm to improve performance zynqmp: - Add DP audio support mediatek: - dp: Add sdp path reset - dp: Support flexible length of DP calibration data etnaviv: - add fdinfo memory support - add explicit reset handling" * tag 'drm-next-2025-01-17' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel: (1070 commits) drm/bridge: fix documentation for the hdmi_audio_prepare() callback doc/cgroup: Fix title underline length drm/doc: Include new drm-compute documentation cgroup/dmem: Fix parameters documentation cgroup/dmem: Select PAGE_COUNTER kernel/cgroup: Remove the unused variable climit drm/display: hdmi: Do not read EDID on disconnected connectors drm/tests: hdmi: Add connector disablement test drm/connector: hdmi: Do atomic check when necessary drm/amd/display: 3.2.316 drm/amd/display: avoid reset DTBCLK at clock init drm/amd/display: improve dpia pre-train drm/amd/display: Apply DML21 Patches drm/amd/display: Use HW lock mgr for PSR1 drm/amd/display: Revised for Replay Pseudo vblank control drm/amd/display: Add a new flag for replay low hz drm/amd/display: Remove unused read_ono_state function from Hwss module drm/amd/display: Do not elevate mem_type change to full update drm/amd/display: Do not wait for PSR disable on vbl enable drm/amd/display: Remove unnecessary eDP power down ... |
||
|
Sami Tolvanen
|
ac61506bf2 |
rust: Use gendwarfksyms + extended modversions for CONFIG_MODVERSIONS
Previously, two things stopped Rust from using MODVERSIONS: 1. Rust symbols are occasionally too long to be represented in the original versions table 2. Rust types cannot be properly hashed by the existing genksyms approach because: * Looking up type definitions in Rust is more complex than C * Type layout is potentially dependent on the compiler in Rust, not just the source type declaration. CONFIG_EXTENDED_MODVERSIONS addresses the first point, and CONFIG_GENDWARFKSYMS the second. If Rust wants to use MODVERSIONS, allow it to do so by selecting both features. Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com> Co-developed-by: Matthew Maurer <mmaurer@google.com> Signed-off-by: Matthew Maurer <mmaurer@google.com> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> |
||
|
Geert Uytterhoeven
|
bea6afc1bf
|
cgroup/rdma: Drop bogus PAGE_COUNTER select
When adding the Device memory controller (DMEM), "select PAGE_COUNTER" was added to CGROUP_RDMA, presumably instead of CGROUP_DMEM. While commit |
||
|
Maxime Ripard
|
e33b51499a
|
cgroup/dmem: Select PAGE_COUNTER
The dmem cgroup the page counting API implemented behing the
PAGE_COUNTER kconfig option. However, it doesn't select it, resulting in
potential build breakages. Select PAGE_COUNTER.
Fixes:
|
||
|
Xiangfei Ding
|
47cb6bf786 |
rust: use derive(CoercePointee) on rustc >= 1.84.0
The `kernel` crate relies on both `coerce_unsized` and `dispatch_from_dyn` unstable features. Alice Ryhl has proposed [1] the introduction of the unstable macro `SmartPointer` to reduce such dependence, along with a RFC patch [2]. Since Rust 1.81.0 this macro, later renamed to `CoercePointee` in Rust 1.84.0 [3], has been fully implemented with the naming discussion resolved. This feature is now on track to stabilization in the language. In order to do so, we shall start using this macro in the `kernel` crate to prove the functionality and utility of the macro as the justification of its stabilization. This patch makes this switch in such a way that the crate remains backward compatible with older Rust compiler versions, via the new Kconfig option `RUSTC_HAS_COERCE_POINTEE`. A minimal demonstration example is added to the `samples/rust/rust_print_main.rs` module. Link: https://rust-lang.github.io/rfcs/3621-derive-smart-pointer.html [1] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240823-derive-smart-pointer-v1-1-53769cd37239@google.com/ [2] Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/131284 [3] Signed-off-by: Xiangfei Ding <dingxiangfei2009@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Fiona Behrens <me@kloenk.dev> Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241203205050.679106-2-dingxiangfei2009@gmail.com [ Fixed version to 1.84. Renamed option to `RUSTC_HAS_COERCE_POINTEE` to match `CC_HAS_*` ones. Moved up new config option, closer to the `CC_HAS_*` ones. Simplified Kconfig line. Fixed typos and slightly reworded example and commit. Added Link to PR. - Miguel ] Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> |
||
|
Martin Kepplinger
|
052e97d9b7 |
init: fix removal warning for deprecated initrd loading
This won't be removed in 2021, no matter how hard we try. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241218123638.34907-1-martink@posteo.de Signed-off-by: Martin Kepplinger <martink@posteo.de> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Joel Granados <joel.granados@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
||
|
Uladzislau Rezki (Sony)
|
0f52b4db4f |
rcu/kvfree: Initialize kvfree_rcu() separately
Introduce a separate initialization of kvfree_rcu() functionality. For such purpose a kfree_rcu_batch_init() is renamed to a kvfree_rcu_init() and it is invoked from the main.c right after rcu_init() is done. Signed-off-by: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com> Acked-by: Hyeonggon Yoo <hyeonggon.yoo@sk.com> Tested-by: Hyeonggon Yoo <hyeonggon.yoo@sk.com> Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> |
||
|
Miguel Ojeda
|
c23d1f7e15 |
rust: document bindgen 0.71.0 regression
`bindgen` 0.71.0 regressed [1] on the "`--version` requires header" issue which appeared in 0.69.0 first [2] and was fixed in 0.69.1. It has been fixed again in 0.71.1 [3]. Thus document it so that, when we upgrade the minimum past 0.69.0 in the future, we do not forget that we cannot remove the workaround until we arrive at 0.71.1 at least. Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-bindgen/issues/3039 [1] Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-bindgen/issues/2677 [2] Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-bindgen/blob/main/CHANGELOG.md#v0711-2024-12-09 [3] Reviewed-by: Fiona Behrens <me@kloenk.dev> Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241209212544.1977065-1-ojeda@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> |
||
|
Maarten Lankhorst
|
b168ed458d
|
kernel/cgroup: Add "dmem" memory accounting cgroup
This code is based on the RDMA and misc cgroup initially, but now uses page_counter. It uses the same min/low/max semantics as the memory cgroup as a result. There's a small mismatch as TTM uses u64, and page_counter long pages. In practice it's not a problem. 32-bits systems don't really come with >=4GB cards and as long as we're consistently wrong with units, it's fine. The device page size may not be in the same units as kernel page size, and each region might also have a different page size (VRAM vs GART for example). The interface is simple: - Call dmem_cgroup_register_region() - Use dmem_cgroup_try_charge to check if you can allocate a chunk of memory, use dmem_cgroup__uncharge when freeing it. This may return an error code, or -EAGAIN when the cgroup limit is reached. In that case a reference to the limiting pool is returned. - The limiting cs can be used as compare function for dmem_cgroup_state_evict_valuable. - After having evicted enough, drop reference to limiting cs with dmem_cgroup_pool_state_put. This API allows you to limit device resources with cgroups. You can see the supported cards in /sys/fs/cgroup/dmem.capacity You need to echo +dmem to cgroup.subtree_control, and then you can partition device memory. Co-developed-by: Friedrich Vock <friedrich.vock@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Friedrich Vock <friedrich.vock@gmx.de> Co-developed-by: Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Maarten Lankhorst <dev@lankhorst.se> Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241204143112.1250983-1-dev@lankhorst.se Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org> |
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
f5f4745a7f |
- The series "resource: A couple of cleanups" from Andy Shevchenko
performs some cleanups in the resource management code.
- The series "Improve the copy of task comm" from Yafang Shao addresses
possible race-induced overflows in the management of task_struct.comm[].
- The series "Remove unnecessary header includes from
{tools/}lib/list_sort.c" from Kuan-Wei Chiu adds some cleanups and a
small fix to the list_sort library code and to its selftest.
- The series "Enhance min heap API with non-inline functions and
optimizations" also from Kuan-Wei Chiu optimizes and cleans up the
min_heap library code.
- The series "nilfs2: Finish folio conversion" from Ryusuke Konishi
finishes off nilfs2's folioification.
- The series "add detect count for hung tasks" from Lance Yang adds more
userspace visibility into the hung-task detector's activity.
- Apart from that, singelton patches in many places - please see the
individual changelogs for details.
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Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2024-11-24-02-05' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton:
- The series "resource: A couple of cleanups" from Andy Shevchenko
performs some cleanups in the resource management code
- The series "Improve the copy of task comm" from Yafang Shao addresses
possible race-induced overflows in the management of
task_struct.comm[]
- The series "Remove unnecessary header includes from
{tools/}lib/list_sort.c" from Kuan-Wei Chiu adds some cleanups and a
small fix to the list_sort library code and to its selftest
- The series "Enhance min heap API with non-inline functions and
optimizations" also from Kuan-Wei Chiu optimizes and cleans up the
min_heap library code
- The series "nilfs2: Finish folio conversion" from Ryusuke Konishi
finishes off nilfs2's folioification
- The series "add detect count for hung tasks" from Lance Yang adds
more userspace visibility into the hung-task detector's activity
- Apart from that, singelton patches in many places - please see the
individual changelogs for details
* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2024-11-24-02-05' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (71 commits)
gdb: lx-symbols: do not error out on monolithic build
kernel/reboot: replace sprintf() with sysfs_emit()
lib: util_macros_kunit: add kunit test for util_macros.h
util_macros.h: fix/rework find_closest() macros
Improve consistency of '#error' directive messages
ocfs2: fix uninitialized value in ocfs2_file_read_iter()
hung_task: add docs for hung_task_detect_count
hung_task: add detect count for hung tasks
dma-buf: use atomic64_inc_return() in dma_buf_getfile()
fs/proc/kcore.c: fix coccinelle reported ERROR instances
resource: avoid unnecessary resource tree walking in __region_intersects()
ocfs2: remove unused errmsg function and table
ocfs2: cluster: fix a typo
lib/scatterlist: use sg_phys() helper
checkpatch: always parse orig_commit in fixes tag
nilfs2: convert metadata aops from writepage to writepages
nilfs2: convert nilfs_recovery_copy_block() to take a folio
nilfs2: convert nilfs_page_count_clean_buffers() to take a folio
nilfs2: remove nilfs_writepage
nilfs2: convert checkpoint file to be folio-based
...
|
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
36843bfbf7 |
hardening updates for v6.13-rc1
- Disable __counted_by in Clang < 19.1.3 (Jan Hendrik Farr)
- string_helpers: Silence output truncation warning (Bartosz Golaszewski)
- compiler.h: Avoid needing BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO() (Philipp Reisner)
- MAINTAINERS: Add kernel hardening keywords __counted_by{_le|_be}
(Thorsten Blum)
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Merge tag 'hardening-v6.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux
Pull hardening updates from Kees Cook:
- Disable __counted_by in Clang < 19.1.3 (Jan Hendrik Farr)
- string_helpers: Silence output truncation warning (Bartosz
Golaszewski)
- compiler.h: Avoid needing BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO() (Philipp Reisner)
- MAINTAINERS: Add kernel hardening keywords __counted_by{_le|_be}
(Thorsten Blum)
* tag 'hardening-v6.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
Compiler Attributes: disable __counted_by for clang < 19.1.3
compiler.h: Fix undefined BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO()
lib: string_helpers: silence snprintf() output truncation warning
MAINTAINERS: Add kernel hardening keywords __counted_by{_le|_be}
|
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
06afb0f361 |
tracing updates for v6.13:
- Addition of faultable tracepoints
There's a tracepoint attached to both a system call entry and exit. This
location is known to allow page faults. The tracepoints are called under
an rcu_read_lock() which does not allow faults that can sleep. This limits
the ability of tracepoint handlers to page fault in user space system call
parameters. Now these tracepoints have been made "faultable", allowing the
callbacks to fault in user space parameters and record them.
Note, only the infrastructure has been implemented. The consumers (perf,
ftrace, BPF) now need to have their code modified to allow faults.
- Fix up of BPF code for the tracepoint faultable logic
- Update tracepoints to use the new static branch API
- Remove trace_*_rcuidle() variants and the SRCU protection they used
- Remove unused TRACE_EVENT_FL_FILTERED logic
- Replace strncpy() with strscpy() and memcpy()
- Use replace per_cpu_ptr(smp_processor_id()) with this_cpu_ptr()
- Fix perf events to not duplicate samples when tracing is enabled
- Replace atomic64_add_return(1, counter) with atomic64_inc_return(counter)
- Make stack trace buffer 4K instead of PAGE_SIZE
- Remove TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_NOSUPPORT flag as it was never used
- Get the true return address for function tracer when function graph tracer
is also running.
When function_graph trace is running along with function tracer,
the parent function of the function tracer sometimes is
"return_to_handler", which is the function graph trampoline to record
the exit of the function. Use existing logic that calls into the
fgraph infrastructure to find the real return address.
- Remove (un)regfunc pointers out of tracepoint structure
- Added last minute bug fix for setting pending modules in stack function
filter.
echo "write*:mod:ext3" > /sys/kernel/tracing/stack_trace_filter
Would cause a kernel NULL dereference.
- Minor clean ups
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Merge tag 'trace-v6.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace
Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt:
- Addition of faultable tracepoints
There's a tracepoint attached to both a system call entry and exit.
This location is known to allow page faults. The tracepoints are
called under an rcu_read_lock() which does not allow faults that can
sleep. This limits the ability of tracepoint handlers to page fault
in user space system call parameters. Now these tracepoints have been
made "faultable", allowing the callbacks to fault in user space
parameters and record them.
Note, only the infrastructure has been implemented. The consumers
(perf, ftrace, BPF) now need to have their code modified to allow
faults.
- Fix up of BPF code for the tracepoint faultable logic
- Update tracepoints to use the new static branch API
- Remove trace_*_rcuidle() variants and the SRCU protection they used
- Remove unused TRACE_EVENT_FL_FILTERED logic
- Replace strncpy() with strscpy() and memcpy()
- Use replace per_cpu_ptr(smp_processor_id()) with this_cpu_ptr()
- Fix perf events to not duplicate samples when tracing is enabled
- Replace atomic64_add_return(1, counter) with
atomic64_inc_return(counter)
- Make stack trace buffer 4K instead of PAGE_SIZE
- Remove TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_NOSUPPORT flag as it was never used
- Get the true return address for function tracer when function graph
tracer is also running.
When function_graph trace is running along with function tracer, the
parent function of the function tracer sometimes is
"return_to_handler", which is the function graph trampoline to record
the exit of the function. Use existing logic that calls into the
fgraph infrastructure to find the real return address.
- Remove (un)regfunc pointers out of tracepoint structure
- Added last minute bug fix for setting pending modules in stack
function filter.
echo "write*:mod:ext3" > /sys/kernel/tracing/stack_trace_filter
Would cause a kernel NULL dereference.
- Minor clean ups
* tag 'trace-v6.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: (31 commits)
ftrace: Fix regression with module command in stack_trace_filter
tracing: Fix function name for trampoline
ftrace: Get the true parent ip for function tracer
tracing: Remove redundant check on field->field in histograms
bpf: ensure RCU Tasks Trace GP for sleepable raw tracepoint BPF links
bpf: decouple BPF link/attach hook and BPF program sleepable semantics
bpf: put bpf_link's program when link is safe to be deallocated
tracing: Replace strncpy() with strscpy() when copying comm
tracing: Add might_fault() check in __DECLARE_TRACE_SYSCALL
tracing: Fix syscall tracepoint use-after-free
tracing: Introduce tracepoint_is_faultable()
tracing: Introduce tracepoint extended structure
tracing: Remove TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_NOSUPPORT
tracing: Replace multiple deprecated strncpy with memcpy
tracing: Make percpu stack trace buffer invariant to PAGE_SIZE
tracing: Use atomic64_inc_return() in trace_clock_counter()
trace/trace_event_perf: remove duplicate samples on the first tracepoint event
tracing/bpf: Add might_fault check to syscall probes
tracing/perf: Add might_fault check to syscall probes
tracing/ftrace: Add might_fault check to syscall probes
...
|
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
7d66d3ab13 |
printk changes for 6.13
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||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
bf9aa14fc5 |
A rather large update for timekeeping and timers:
- The final step to get rid of auto-rearming posix-timers
posix-timers are currently auto-rearmed by the kernel when the signal
of the timer is ignored so that the timer signal can be delivered once
the corresponding signal is unignored.
This requires to throttle the timer to prevent a DoS by small intervals
and keeps the system pointlessly out of low power states for no value.
This is a long standing non-trivial problem due to the lock order of
posix-timer lock and the sighand lock along with life time issues as
the timer and the sigqueue have different life time rules.
Cure this by:
* Embedding the sigqueue into the timer struct to have the same life
time rules. Aside of that this also avoids the lookup of the timer
in the signal delivery and rearm path as it's just a always valid
container_of() now.
* Queuing ignored timer signals onto a seperate ignored list.
* Moving queued timer signals onto the ignored list when the signal is
switched to SIG_IGN before it could be delivered.
* Walking the ignored list when SIG_IGN is lifted and requeue the
signals to the actual signal lists. This allows the signal delivery
code to rearm the timer.
This also required to consolidate the signal delivery rules so they are
consistent across all situations. With that all self test scenarios
finally succeed.
- Core infrastructure for VFS multigrain timestamping
This is required to allow the kernel to use coarse grained time stamps
by default and switch to fine grained time stamps when inode attributes
are actively observed via getattr().
These changes have been provided to the VFS tree as well, so that the
VFS specific infrastructure could be built on top.
- Cleanup and consolidation of the sleep() infrastructure
* Move all sleep and timeout functions into one file
* Rework udelay() and ndelay() into proper documented inline functions
and replace the hardcoded magic numbers by proper defines.
* Rework the fsleep() implementation to take the reality of the timer
wheel granularity on different HZ values into account. Right now the
boundaries are hard coded time ranges which fail to provide the
requested accuracy on different HZ settings.
* Update documentation for all sleep/timeout related functions and fix
up stale documentation links all over the place
* Fixup a few usage sites
- Rework of timekeeping and adjtimex(2) to prepare for multiple PTP clocks
A system can have multiple PTP clocks which are participating in
seperate and independent PTP clock domains. So far the kernel only
considers the PTP clock which is based on CLOCK TAI relevant as that's
the clock which drives the timekeeping adjustments via the various user
space daemons through adjtimex(2).
The non TAI based clock domains are accessible via the file descriptor
based posix clocks, but their usability is very limited. They can't be
accessed fast as they always go all the way out to the hardware and
they cannot be utilized in the kernel itself.
As Time Sensitive Networking (TSN) gains traction it is required to
provide fast user and kernel space access to these clocks.
The approach taken is to utilize the timekeeping and adjtimex(2)
infrastructure to provide this access in a similar way how the kernel
provides access to clock MONOTONIC, REALTIME etc.
Instead of creating a duplicated infrastructure this rework converts
timekeeping and adjtimex(2) into generic functionality which operates
on pointers to data structures instead of using static variables.
This allows to provide time accessors and adjtimex(2) functionality for
the independent PTP clocks in a subsequent step.
- Consolidate hrtimer initialization
hrtimers are set up by initializing the data structure and then
seperately setting the callback function for historical reasons.
That's an extra unnecessary step and makes Rust support less straight
forward than it should be.
Provide a new set of hrtimer_setup*() functions and convert the core
code and a few usage sites of the less frequently used interfaces over.
The bulk of the htimer_init() to hrtimer_setup() conversion is already
prepared and scheduled for the next merge window.
- Drivers:
* Ensure that the global timekeeping clocksource is utilizing the
cluster 0 timer on MIPS multi-cluster systems.
Otherwise CPUs on different clusters use their cluster specific
clocksource which is not guaranteed to be synchronized with other
clusters.
* Mostly boring cleanups, fixes, improvements and code movement
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Merge tag 'timers-core-2024-11-18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull timer updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"A rather large update for timekeeping and timers:
- The final step to get rid of auto-rearming posix-timers
posix-timers are currently auto-rearmed by the kernel when the
signal of the timer is ignored so that the timer signal can be
delivered once the corresponding signal is unignored.
This requires to throttle the timer to prevent a DoS by small
intervals and keeps the system pointlessly out of low power states
for no value. This is a long standing non-trivial problem due to
the lock order of posix-timer lock and the sighand lock along with
life time issues as the timer and the sigqueue have different life
time rules.
Cure this by:
- Embedding the sigqueue into the timer struct to have the same
life time rules. Aside of that this also avoids the lookup of
the timer in the signal delivery and rearm path as it's just a
always valid container_of() now.
- Queuing ignored timer signals onto a seperate ignored list.
- Moving queued timer signals onto the ignored list when the
signal is switched to SIG_IGN before it could be delivered.
- Walking the ignored list when SIG_IGN is lifted and requeue the
signals to the actual signal lists. This allows the signal
delivery code to rearm the timer.
This also required to consolidate the signal delivery rules so they
are consistent across all situations. With that all self test
scenarios finally succeed.
- Core infrastructure for VFS multigrain timestamping
This is required to allow the kernel to use coarse grained time
stamps by default and switch to fine grained time stamps when inode
attributes are actively observed via getattr().
These changes have been provided to the VFS tree as well, so that
the VFS specific infrastructure could be built on top.
- Cleanup and consolidation of the sleep() infrastructure
- Move all sleep and timeout functions into one file
- Rework udelay() and ndelay() into proper documented inline
functions and replace the hardcoded magic numbers by proper
defines.
- Rework the fsleep() implementation to take the reality of the
timer wheel granularity on different HZ values into account.
Right now the boundaries are hard coded time ranges which fail
to provide the requested accuracy on different HZ settings.
- Update documentation for all sleep/timeout related functions
and fix up stale documentation links all over the place
- Fixup a few usage sites
- Rework of timekeeping and adjtimex(2) to prepare for multiple PTP
clocks
A system can have multiple PTP clocks which are participating in
seperate and independent PTP clock domains. So far the kernel only
considers the PTP clock which is based on CLOCK TAI relevant as
that's the clock which drives the timekeeping adjustments via the
various user space daemons through adjtimex(2).
The non TAI based clock domains are accessible via the file
descriptor based posix clocks, but their usability is very limited.
They can't be accessed fast as they always go all the way out to
the hardware and they cannot be utilized in the kernel itself.
As Time Sensitive Networking (TSN) gains traction it is required to
provide fast user and kernel space access to these clocks.
The approach taken is to utilize the timekeeping and adjtimex(2)
infrastructure to provide this access in a similar way how the
kernel provides access to clock MONOTONIC, REALTIME etc.
Instead of creating a duplicated infrastructure this rework
converts timekeeping and adjtimex(2) into generic functionality
which operates on pointers to data structures instead of using
static variables.
This allows to provide time accessors and adjtimex(2) functionality
for the independent PTP clocks in a subsequent step.
- Consolidate hrtimer initialization
hrtimers are set up by initializing the data structure and then
seperately setting the callback function for historical reasons.
That's an extra unnecessary step and makes Rust support less
straight forward than it should be.
Provide a new set of hrtimer_setup*() functions and convert the
core code and a few usage sites of the less frequently used
interfaces over.
The bulk of the htimer_init() to hrtimer_setup() conversion is
already prepared and scheduled for the next merge window.
- Drivers:
- Ensure that the global timekeeping clocksource is utilizing the
cluster 0 timer on MIPS multi-cluster systems.
Otherwise CPUs on different clusters use their cluster specific
clocksource which is not guaranteed to be synchronized with
other clusters.
- Mostly boring cleanups, fixes, improvements and code movement"
* tag 'timers-core-2024-11-18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (140 commits)
posix-timers: Fix spurious warning on double enqueue versus do_exit()
clocksource/drivers/arm_arch_timer: Use of_property_present() for non-boolean properties
clocksource/drivers/gpx: Remove redundant casts
clocksource/drivers/timer-ti-dm: Fix child node refcount handling
dt-bindings: timer: actions,owl-timer: convert to YAML
clocksource/drivers/ralink: Add Ralink System Tick Counter driver
clocksource/drivers/mips-gic-timer: Always use cluster 0 counter as clocksource
clocksource/drivers/timer-ti-dm: Don't fail probe if int not found
clocksource/drivers:sp804: Make user selectable
clocksource/drivers/dw_apb: Remove unused dw_apb_clockevent functions
hrtimers: Delete hrtimer_init_on_stack()
alarmtimer: Switch to use hrtimer_setup() and hrtimer_setup_on_stack()
io_uring: Switch to use hrtimer_setup_on_stack()
sched/idle: Switch to use hrtimer_setup_on_stack()
hrtimers: Delete hrtimer_init_sleeper_on_stack()
wait: Switch to use hrtimer_setup_sleeper_on_stack()
timers: Switch to use hrtimer_setup_sleeper_on_stack()
net: pktgen: Switch to use hrtimer_setup_sleeper_on_stack()
futex: Switch to use hrtimer_setup_sleeper_on_stack()
fs/aio: Switch to use hrtimer_setup_sleeper_on_stack()
...
|
||
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Jan Hendrik Farr
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f06e108a3d |
Compiler Attributes: disable __counted_by for clang < 19.1.3
This patch disables __counted_by for clang versions < 19.1.3 because
of the two issues listed below. It does this by introducing
CONFIG_CC_HAS_COUNTED_BY.
1. clang < 19.1.2 has a bug that can lead to __bdos returning 0:
https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/110497
2. clang < 19.1.3 has a bug that can lead to __bdos being off by 4:
https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/112636
Fixes:
|
||
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Linus Torvalds
|
70e7730c2a |
vfs-6.13.misc
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Merge tag 'vfs-6.13.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull misc vfs updates from Christian Brauner:
"Features:
- Fixup and improve NLM and kNFSD file lock callbacks
Last year both GFS2 and OCFS2 had some work done to make their
locking more robust when exported over NFS. Unfortunately, part of
that work caused both NLM (for NFS v3 exports) and kNFSD (for
NFSv4.1+ exports) to no longer send lock notifications to clients
This in itself is not a huge problem because most NFS clients will
still poll the server in order to acquire a conflicted lock
It's important for NLM and kNFSD that they do not block their
kernel threads inside filesystem's file_lock implementations
because that can produce deadlocks. We used to make sure of this by
only trusting that posix_lock_file() can correctly handle blocking
lock calls asynchronously, so the lock managers would only setup
their file_lock requests for async callbacks if the filesystem did
not define its own lock() file operation
However, when GFS2 and OCFS2 grew the capability to correctly
handle blocking lock requests asynchronously, they started
signalling this behavior with EXPORT_OP_ASYNC_LOCK, and the check
for also trusting posix_lock_file() was inadvertently dropped, so
now most filesystems no longer produce lock notifications when
exported over NFS
Fix this by using an fop_flag which greatly simplifies the problem
and grooms the way for future uses by both filesystems and lock
managers alike
- Add a sysctl to delete the dentry when a file is removed instead of
making it a negative dentry
Commit
|
||
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Thomas Gleixner
|
69f032c92c |
signal: Provide ignored_posix_timers list
To prepare for handling posix timer signals on sigaction(SIG_IGN) properly, add a list to task::signal. This list will be used to queue posix timers so their signal can be requeued when SIG_IGN is lifted later. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241105064213.920101900@linutronix.de |
||
|
Kuan-Wei Chiu
|
bf9850f6ea |
lib/Makefile: make union-find compilation conditional on CONFIG_CPUSETS
Currently, cpuset is the only user of the union-find implementation. Compiling union-find in all configurations unnecessarily increases the code size when building the kernel without cgroup support. Modify the build system to compile union-find only when CONFIG_CPUSETS is enabled. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/1ccd6411-5002-4574-bb8e-3e64bba6a757@redhat.com/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241011141214.87096-1-visitorckw@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Kuan-Wei Chiu <visitorckw@gmail.com> Suggested-by: Waiman Long <llong@redhat.com> Acked-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Ching-Chun (Jim) Huang <jserv@ccns.ncku.edu.tw> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Koutný <mkoutny@suse.com> Cc: Xavier <xavier_qy@163.com> Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan.x@bytedance.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
||
|
David Disseldorp
|
e017671f53
|
initramfs: avoid filename buffer overrun
The initramfs filename field is defined in
Documentation/driver-api/early-userspace/buffer-format.rst as:
37 cpio_file := ALGN(4) + cpio_header + filename + "\0" + ALGN(4) + data
...
55 ============= ================== =========================
56 Field name Field size Meaning
57 ============= ================== =========================
...
70 c_namesize 8 bytes Length of filename, including final \0
When extracting an initramfs cpio archive, the kernel's do_name() path
handler assumes a zero-terminated path at @collected, passing it
directly to filp_open() / init_mkdir() / init_mknod().
If a specially crafted cpio entry carries a non-zero-terminated filename
and is followed by uninitialized memory, then a file may be created with
trailing characters that represent the uninitialized memory. The ability
to create an initramfs entry would imply already having full control of
the system, so the buffer overrun shouldn't be considered a security
vulnerability.
Append the output of the following bash script to an existing initramfs
and observe any created /initramfs_test_fname_overrunAA* path. E.g.
./reproducer.sh | gzip >> /myinitramfs
It's easiest to observe non-zero uninitialized memory when the output is
gzipped, as it'll overflow the heap allocated @out_buf in __gunzip(),
rather than the initrd_start+initrd_size block.
---- reproducer.sh ----
nilchar="A" # change to "\0" to properly zero terminate / pad
magic="070701"
ino=1
mode=$(( 0100777 ))
uid=0
gid=0
nlink=1
mtime=1
filesize=0
devmajor=0
devminor=1
rdevmajor=0
rdevminor=0
csum=0
fname="initramfs_test_fname_overrun"
namelen=$(( ${#fname} + 1 )) # plus one to account for terminator
printf "%s%08x%08x%08x%08x%08x%08x%08x%08x%08x%08x%08x%08x%08x%s" \
$magic $ino $mode $uid $gid $nlink $mtime $filesize \
$devmajor $devminor $rdevmajor $rdevminor $namelen $csum $fname
termpadlen=$(( 1 + ((4 - ((110 + $namelen) & 3)) % 4) ))
printf "%.s${nilchar}" $(seq 1 $termpadlen)
---- reproducer.sh ----
Symlink filename fields handled in do_symlink() won't overrun past the
data segment, due to the explicit zero-termination of the symlink
target.
Fix filename buffer overrun by aborting the initramfs FSM if any cpio
entry doesn't carry a zero-terminator at the expected (name_len - 1)
offset.
Fixes:
|
||
|
Alice Ryhl
|
8b8ca9c25f |
cfi: fix conditions for HAVE_CFI_ICALL_NORMALIZE_INTEGERS
The HAVE_CFI_ICALL_NORMALIZE_INTEGERS option has some tricky conditions
when KASAN or GCOV are turned on, as in that case we need some clang and
rustc fixes [1][2] to avoid boot failures. The intent with the current
setup is that you should be able to override the check and turn on the
option if your clang/rustc has the fix. However, this override does not
work in practice. Thus, use the new RUSTC_LLVM_VERSION to correctly
implement the check for whether the fix is available.
Additionally, remove KASAN_HW_TAGS from the list of incompatible
options. The CFI_ICALL_NORMALIZE_INTEGERS option is incompatible with
KASAN because LLVM will emit some constructors when using KASAN that are
assigned incorrect CFI tags. These constructors are emitted due to use
of -fsanitize=kernel-address or -fsanitize=kernel-hwaddress that are
respectively passed when KASAN_GENERIC or KASAN_SW_TAGS are enabled.
However, the KASAN_HW_TAGS option relies on hardware support for MTE
instead and does not pass either flag. (Note also that KASAN_HW_TAGS
does not `select CONSTRUCTORS`.)
Link: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/104826 [1]
Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/129373 [2]
Fixes:
|
||
|
Gary Guo
|
af0121c2d3 |
kbuild: rust: add CONFIG_RUSTC_LLVM_VERSION
Each version of Rust supports a range of LLVM versions. There are cases where we want to gate a config on the LLVM version instead of the Rust version. Normalized cfi integer tags are one example [1]. The invocation of rustc-version is being moved from init/Kconfig to scripts/Kconfig.include for consistency with cc-version. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240925-cfi-norm-kasan-fix-v1-1-0328985cdf33@google.com/ [1] Signed-off-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241011114040.3900487-1-gary@garyguo.net [ Added missing `-llvm` to the Usage documentation. - Miguel ] Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> |
||
|
Mathieu Desnoyers
|
a363d27cdb |
tracing: Allow system call tracepoints to handle page faults
Use Tasks Trace RCU to protect iteration of system call enter/exit tracepoint probes to allow those probes to handle page faults. In preparation for this change, all tracers registering to system call enter/exit tracepoints should expect those to be called with preemption enabled. This allows tracers to fault-in userspace system call arguments such as path strings within their probe callbacks. Cc: Michael Jeanson <mjeanson@efficios.com> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii.nakryiko@gmail.com> Cc: bpf@vger.kernel.org Cc: Joel Fernandes <joel@joelfernandes.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20241009010718.2050182-6-mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> |