Commit Graph

4528 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds
e4bf304f00 ring-buffer updates for 7.1:
- Add remote buffers for pKVM
 
   pKVM has a hypervisor component that is used to protect the guest from the
   host kernel. This hypervisor is a black box to the kernel as the kernel is
   to user space. The remote buffers are used to have a memory mapping
   between the hypervisor and the kernel where kernel may send commands to
   enable tracing within the hypervisor. Then the kernel will read this
   memory mapping just like user space can read the memory mapped ring buffer
   of the kernel tracing system.
 
   Since the hypervisor only has a single context, it doesn't need to worry
   about races between normal context, interrupt context and NMIs like the
   kernel does. The ring buffer it uses doesn't need to be as complex. The
   remote buffers are a simple version of the ring buffer that works in a
   single context. They are still per-CPU and use sub buffers. The data
   layout is the same as the kernel's ring buffer to share the same parsing.
 
   Currently, only ARM64 implements pKVM, but there's work to implement it
   also in x86. The remote buffer code is separated out from the ARM
   implementation so that it can be used in the future by x86.
 
   The ARM64 updates for pKVM is in the ARM/KVM tree and it merged in the
   remote buffers of this tree.
 
 - Merge commit f35dbac694 ("ring-buffer: Fix to update per-subbuf entries of persistent ring buffer")`
 
   A fix was merged upstream that some new changes depended on. The upstream
   commit was merged into the ring buffer branch to fulfil the dependency.
 
 - Make the backup instance non reusable
 
   The backup instance is a copy of the persistent ring buffer so that the
   persistent ring buffer could start recording again without using the data
   from the previous boot. The backup isn't for normal tracing. It is made
   read-only, and after it is consumed, it is automatically removed.
 
 - Have backup copy persistent instance before it starts recording
 
   To allow the persistent ring buffer to start recording from the kernel
   command line commands, move the copy of the backup instance to before the
   the command line options start recording.
 
 - Report header_page overwrite field as "char" and not "int'
 
   The rust parser of the header_page file was triggering a warning when it
   defined the overwrite variable as "int" but it was only a single byte in
   size.
 
 - Fix memory barriers for the trace_buffer CPU mask
 
   When a CPU comes online, the bit is set to allow readers to know that the
   CPU buffer is allocated. The bit is set after the allocation is done, and
   a smp_wmb() is performed after the allocation and before the setting of
   the bit. But instead of adding a smp_rmb() to all readers, since once a
   buffer is created for a CPU it is not deleted if that CPU goes offline, so
   this allocation is almost always done at boot up before any readers exist.
 
   If for the unlikely case where a CPU comes online for the first time after
   the system boot has finished, send an IPI to all CPUs to force the
   smp_rmb() for each CPU.
 
 - Show clock function being used in debugging ring buffer data
 
   When the ring buffer checks are enabled and the ring buffer detects an
   inconsistency in the times of the invents, print out the clock being used
   when the error occurred. There was a very hard to hit bug that would
   happen every so often and it ended up being only triggered when the jiffies
   clock was being used. If the bug showed the clock being used, it would
   have been much easier to find the problem (which was an internal function
   was being traced which caused the clock accounting to go off).
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iIoEABYKADIWIQRRSw7ePDh/lE+zeZMp5XQQmuv6qgUCad9S9xQccm9zdGVkdEBn
 b29kbWlzLm9yZwAKCRAp5XQQmuv6qpO8AQDwq2GKeups4aMfOjsUAXX9pIGWI9O1
 eerhmazgi1LJLQEAtKRNSddOj/7nOJ5hLillJH4uAQOnJBkAWtjlTSUnLg8=
 =HXkO
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'trace-ringbuffer-v7.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace

Pull ring-buffer updates from Steven Rostedt:

 - Add remote buffers for pKVM

   pKVM has a hypervisor component that is used to protect the guest
   from the host kernel. This hypervisor is a black box to the kernel as
   the kernel is to user space. The remote buffers are used to have a
   memory mapping between the hypervisor and the kernel where kernel may
   send commands to enable tracing within the hypervisor. Then the
   kernel will read this memory mapping just like user space can read
   the memory mapped ring buffer of the kernel tracing system.

   Since the hypervisor only has a single context, it doesn't need to
   worry about races between normal context, interrupt context and NMIs
   like the kernel does. The ring buffer it uses doesn't need to be as
   complex. The remote buffers are a simple version of the ring buffer
   that works in a single context. They are still per-CPU and use sub
   buffers. The data layout is the same as the kernel's ring buffer to
   share the same parsing.

   Currently, only ARM64 implements pKVM, but there's work to implement
   it also in x86. The remote buffer code is separated out from the ARM
   implementation so that it can be used in the future by x86.

   The ARM64 updates for pKVM is in the ARM/KVM tree and it merged in
   the remote buffers of this tree.

 - Make the backup instance non reusable

   The backup instance is a copy of the persistent ring buffer so that
   the persistent ring buffer could start recording again without using
   the data from the previous boot. The backup isn't for normal tracing.
   It is made read-only, and after it is consumed, it is automatically
   removed.

 - Have backup copy persistent instance before it starts recording

   To allow the persistent ring buffer to start recording from the
   kernel command line commands, move the copy of the backup instance to
   before the the command line options start recording.

 - Report header_page overwrite field as "char" and not "int'

   The rust parser of the header_page file was triggering a warning when
   it defined the overwrite variable as "int" but it was only a single
   byte in size.

 - Fix memory barriers for the trace_buffer CPU mask

   When a CPU comes online, the bit is set to allow readers to know that
   the CPU buffer is allocated. The bit is set after the allocation is
   done, and a smp_wmb() is performed after the allocation and before
   the setting of the bit. But instead of adding a smp_rmb() to all
   readers, since once a buffer is created for a CPU it is not deleted
   if that CPU goes offline, so this allocation is almost always done at
   boot up before any readers exist.

   If for the unlikely case where a CPU comes online for the first time
   after the system boot has finished, send an IPI to all CPUs to force
   the smp_rmb() for each CPU.

 - Show clock function being used in debugging ring buffer data

   When the ring buffer checks are enabled and the ring buffer detects
   an inconsistency in the times of the invents, print out the clock
   being used when the error occurred. There was a very hard to hit bug
   that would happen every so often and it ended up being only triggered
   when the jiffies clock was being used. If the bug showed the clock
   being used, it would have been much easier to find the problem (which
   was an internal function was being traced which caused the clock
   accounting to go off).

* tag 'trace-ringbuffer-v7.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: (26 commits)
  ring-buffer: Prevent off-by-one array access in ring_buffer_desc_page()
  ring-buffer: Report header_page overwrite as char
  tracing: Allow backup to save persistent ring buffer before it starts
  tracing/Documentation: Add a section about backup instance
  tracing: Remove the backup instance automatically after read
  tracing: Make the backup instance non-reusable
  ring-buffer: Enforce read ordering of trace_buffer cpumask and buffers
  ring-buffer: Show what clock function is used on timestamp errors
  tracing: Check for undefined symbols in simple_ring_buffer
  tracing: load/unload page callbacks for simple_ring_buffer
  Documentation: tracing: Add tracing remotes
  tracing: selftests: Add trace remote tests
  tracing: Add a trace remote module for testing
  tracing: Introduce simple_ring_buffer
  ring-buffer: Export buffer_data_page and macros
  tracing: Add helpers to create trace remote events
  tracing: Add events/ root files to trace remotes
  tracing: Add events to trace remotes
  tracing: Add init callback to trace remotes
  tracing: Add non-consuming read to trace remotes
  ...
2026-04-15 15:59:46 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
40286d6379 pci-v7.1-changes
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQJIBAABCgAyFiEEgMe7l+5h9hnxdsnuWYigwDrT+vwFAmnfwfMUHGJoZWxnYWFz
 QGdvb2dsZS5jb20ACgkQWYigwDrT+vxwIRAAlN1h5er8aFDbjON5YMXBZqlQmzaC
 bjlUHgwm7HkdErTFozyuqhE8QUO1kCm4uMQzeyJdfY9nRWqMDOuKYxMD5j0exk+o
 4tbbJg6Xx4dq7Qrawy9PhxyQm/PDAcvs+FRRlGala+qq9o3fxPDOAZVDE/1C8qFQ
 Jd7GGd7NZn/NN4xrqST4RQHjO8fwaMwmksWCStsb79kfesQWP6kLADGfIMcWxNUB
 2s+oTnK6Hw0tkBv56n6i8mbb0EzS3/RN1daTevGAta1rmfUVVtWGRZ4paMvv0Owi
 Rl5+O5Jz6/c1qiXZbUqu5CRQPIy7Dr3JPvURcZX6qbsV8PzWXZr0Wi+geWefGOnp
 55y+3OT0vdBGAuXLJhrcU7Clzq9D/TZOt8oTI8IFArUfDlmrAIdozPn7gr+VGre5
 QuKymSk3XWtyIbe4o8UeZ4f9g0y6ZY1XvtvB7K1tze+OOmqlkfq966+z8aZuGOKx
 ZvAU/NIat5H02EgB4dEVOP8R5vPZlXGT0RLGl1JWRypPWyZDbVVA3z927qRQG5md
 IsVq8WaIrB1zyl9g37lZeEaYwP/qCIQsHkMGPYcP4wdOQEV9AQqi5pmjMXnWyQJD
 PR1nvmTKW7USRCJ+pz8xPhZh0cj3ENaddORTD3I/0CGVV0y452bU/5rr4T+K04bK
 PCJBpxTIDuWDwXc=
 =FFRz
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'pci-v7.1-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci

Pull pci updates from Bjorn Helgaas:
 "Enumeration:

   - Allow TLP Processing Hints to be enabled for RCiEPs (George Abraham
     P)

   - Enable AtomicOps only if we know the Root Port supports them (Gerd
     Bayer)

   - Don't enable AtomicOps for RCiEPs since none of them need Atomic
     Ops and we can't tell whether the Root Complex would support them
     (Gerd Bayer)

   - Leave Precision Time Measurement disabled until a driver enables it
     to avoid PCIe errors (Mika Westerberg)

   - Make pci_set_vga_state() fail if bridge doesn't support VGA
     routing, i.e., PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_VGA is not writable, and return
     errors to vga_get() callers including userspace via
     /dev/vga_arbiter (Simon Richter)

   - Validate max-link-speed from DT in j721e, brcmstb, mediatek-gen3,
     rzg3s drivers (where the actual controller constraints are known),
     and remove validation from the generic OF DT accessor (Hans Zhang)

   - Remove pc110pad driver (no longer useful after 486 CPU support
     removed) and no_pci_devices() (pc110pad was the last user) (Dmitry
     Torokhov, Heiner Kallweit)

  Resource management:

   - Prevent assigning space to unimplemented bridge windows; previously
     we mistakenly assumed prefetchable window existed and assigned
     space and put a BAR there (Ahmed Naseef)

   - Avoid shrinking bridge windows to fit in the initial Root Port
     window; fixes one problem with devices with large BARs connected
     via switches, e.g., Thunderbolt (Ilpo Järvinen)

   - Pass full extent of empty space, not just the aligned space, to
     resource_alignf callback so free space before the requested
     alignment can be used (Ilpo Järvinen)

   - Place small resources before larger ones for better utilization of
     address space (Ilpo Järvinen)

   - Fix alignment calculation for resource size larger than align,
     e.g., bridge windows larger than the 1MB required alignment (Ilpo
     Järvinen)

  Reset:

   - Update slot handling so all ARI functions are treated as being in
     the same slot. They're all reset by Secondary Bus Reset, but
     previously drivers of ARI functions that appeared to be on a
     non-zero device weren't notified and fatal hardware errors could
     result (Keith Busch)

   - Make sysfs reset_subordinate hotplug safe to avoid spurious hotplug
     events (Keith Busch)

   - Hide Secondary Bus Reset ('bus') from sysfs reset_methods if masked
     by CXL because it has no effect (Vidya Sagar)

   - Avoid FLR for AMD NPU device, where it causes the device to hang
     (Lizhi Hou)

  Error handling:

   - Clear only error bits in PCIe Device Status to avoid accidentally
     clearing Emergency Power Reduction Detected (Shuai Xue)

   - Check for AER errors even in devices without drivers (Lukas Wunner)

   - Initialize ratelimit info so DPC and EDR paths log AER error
     information (Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan)

  Power control:

   - Add UPD720201/UPD720202 USB 3.0 xHCI Host Controller .compatible so
     generic pwrctrl driver can control it (Neil Armstrong)

  Hotplug:

   - Set LED_HW_PLUGGABLE for NPEM hotplug-capable ports so LED core
     doesn't complain when setting brightness fails because the endpoint
     is gone (Richard Cheng)

  Peer-to-peer DMA:

   - Allow wildcards in list of host bridges that support peer-to-peer
     DMA between hierarchy domains and add all Google SoCs (Jacob
     Moroni)

  Endpoint framework:

   - Advertise dynamic inbound mapping support in pci-epf-test and
     update host pci_endpoint_test to skip doorbell testing if not
     advertised by endpoint (Koichiro Den)

   - Return 0, not remaining timeout, when MHI eDMA ops complete so
     mhi_ep_ring_add_element() doesn't interpret non-zero as failure
     (Daniel Hodges)

   - Remove vntb and ntb duplicate resource teardown that leads to oops
     when .allow_link() fails or .drop_link() is called (Koichiro Den)

   - Disable vntb delayed work before clearing BAR mappings and
     doorbells to avoid oops caused by doing the work after resources
     have been torn down (Koichiro Den)

   - Add a way to describe reserved subregions within BARs, e.g.,
     platform-owned fixed register windows, and use it for the RK3588
     BAR4 DMA ctrl window (Koichiro Den)

   - Add BAR_DISABLED for BARs that will never be available to an EPF
     driver, and change some BAR_RESERVED annotations to BAR_DISABLED
     (Niklas Cassel)

   - Add NTB .get_dma_dev() callback for cases where DMA API requires a
     different device, e.g., vNTB devices (Koichiro Den)

   - Add reserved region types for MSI-X Table and PBA so Endpoint
     controllers can them as describe hardware-owned regions in a
     BAR_RESERVED BAR (Manikanta Maddireddy)

   - Make Tegra194/234 BAR0 programmable and remove 1MB size limit
     (Manikanta Maddireddy)

   - Expose Tegra BAR2 (MSI-X) and BAR4 (DMA) as 64-bit BAR_RESERVED
     (Manikanta Maddireddy)

   - Add Tegra194 and Tegra234 device table entries to pci_endpoint_test
     (Manikanta Maddireddy)

   - Skip the BAR subrange selftest if there are not enough inbound
     window resources to run the test (Christian Bruel)

  New native PCIe controller drivers:

   - Add DT binding and driver for Andes QiLai SoC PCIe host controller
     (Randolph Lin)

   - Add DT binding and driver for ESWIN PCIe Root Complex (Senchuan
     Zhang)

  Baikal T-1 PCIe controller driver:

   - Remove driver since it never quite became usable (Andy Shevchenko)

  Cadence PCIe controller driver:

   - Implement byte/word config reads with dword (32-bit) reads because
     some Cadence controllers don't support sub-dword accesses (Aksh
     Garg)

  CIX Sky1 PCIe controller driver:

   - Add 'power-domains' to DT binding for SCMI power domain (Gary Yang)

  Freescale i.MX6 PCIe controller driver:

   - Add i.MX94 and i.MX943 to fsl,imx6q-pcie-ep DT binding (Richard
     Zhu)

   - Delay instead of polling for L2/L3 Ready after PME_Turn_off when
     suspending i.MX6SX because LTSSM registers are inaccessible
     (Richard Zhu)

   - Separate PERST# assertion (for resetting endpoints) from core reset
     (for resetting the RC itself) to prepare for new DTs with PERST#
     GPIO in per-Root Port nodes (Sherry Sun)

   - Retain Root Port MSI capability on i.MX7D, i.MX8MM, and i.MX8MQ so
     MSI from downstream devices will work (Richard Zhu)

   - Fix i.MX95 reference clock source selection when internal refclk is
     used (Franz Schnyder)

  Freescale Layerscape PCIe controller driver:

   - Allow building as a removable module (Sascha Hauer)

  MediaTek PCIe Gen3 controller driver:

   - Use dev_err_probe() to simplify error paths and make deferred probe
     messages visible in /sys/kernel/debug/devices_deferred (Chen-Yu
     Tsai)

   - Power off device if setup fails (Chen-Yu Tsai)

   - Integrate new pwrctrl API to enable power control for WiFi/BT
     adapters on mainboard or in PCIe or M.2 slots (Chen-Yu Tsai)

  NVIDIA Tegra194 PCIe controller driver:

   - Poll less aggressively and non-atomically for PME_TO_Ack during
     transition to L2 (Vidya Sagar)

   - Disable LTSSM after transition to Detect on surprise link down to
     stop toggling between Polling and Detect (Manikanta Maddireddy)

   - Don't force the device into the D0 state before L2 when suspending
     or shutting down the controller (Vidya Sagar)

   - Disable PERST# IRQ only in Endpoint mode because it's not
     registered in Root Port mode (Manikanta Maddireddy)

   - Handle 'nvidia,refclk-select' as optional (Vidya Sagar)

   - Disable direct speed change in Endpoint mode so link speed change
     is controlled by the host (Vidya Sagar)

   - Set LTR values before link up to avoid bogus LTR messages with 0
     latency (Vidya Sagar)

   - Allow system suspend when the Endpoint link is down (Vidya Sagar)

   - Use DWC IP core version, not Tegra custom values, to avoid DWC core
     version check warnings (Manikanta Maddireddy)

   - Apply ECRC workaround to devices based on DesignWare 5.00a as well
     as 4.90a (Manikanta Maddireddy)

   - Disable PM Substate L1.2 in Endpoint mode to work around Tegra234
     erratum (Vidya Sagar)

   - Delay post-PERST# cleanup until core is powered on to avoid CBB
     timeout (Manikanta Maddireddy)

   - Assert CLKREQ# so switches that forward it to their downstream side
     can bring up those links successfully (Vidya Sagar)

   - Calibrate pipe to UPHY for Endpoint mode to reset stale PLL state
     from any previous bad link state (Vidya Sagar)

   - Remove IRQF_ONESHOT flag from Endpoint interrupt registration so
     DMA driver and Endpoint controller driver can share the interrupt
     line (Vidya Sagar)

   - Enable DMA interrupt to support DMA in both Root Port and Endpoint
     modes (Vidya Sagar)

   - Enable hardware link retraining after link goes down in Endpoint
     mode (Vidya Sagar)

   - Add DT binding and driver support for core clock monitoring (Vidya
     Sagar)

  Qualcomm PCIe controller driver:

   - Advertise 'Hot-Plug Capable' and set 'No Command Completed Support'
     since Qcom Root Ports support hotplug events like DL_Up/Down and
     can accept writes to Slot Control without delays between writes
     (Krishna Chaitanya Chundru)

  Renesas R-Car PCIe controller driver:

   - Mark Endpoint BAR0 and BAR2 as Resizable (Koichiro Den)

   - Reduce EPC BAR alignment requirement to 4K (Koichiro Den)

  Renesas RZ/G3S PCIe controller driver:

   - Add RZ/G3E to DT binding and to driver (John Madieu)

   - Assert (not deassert) resets in probe error path (John Madieu)

   - Assert resets in suspend path in reverse order they were deasserted
     during probe (John Madieu)

   - Rework inbound window algorithm to prevent mapping more than
     intended region and enforce alignment on size, to prepare for
     RZ/G3E support (John Madieu)

  Rockchip DesignWare PCIe controller driver:

   - Add tracepoints for PCIe controller LTSSM transitions and link rate
     changes (Shawn Lin)

   - Trace LTSSM events collected by the dw-rockchip debug FIFO (Shawn
     Lin)

  SOPHGO PCIe controller driver:

   - Disable ASPM L0s and L1 on Sophgo 2042 PCIe Root Ports that
     advertise support for them (Yao Zi)

  Synopsys DesignWare PCIe controller driver:

   - Continue with system suspend even if an Endpoint doesn't respond
     with PME_TO_Ack message (Manivannan Sadhasivam)

   - Set Endpoint MSI-X Table Size in the correct function of a
     multi-function device when configuring MSI-X, not in Function 0
     (Aksh Garg)

   - Set Max Link Width and Max Link Speed for all functions of a
     multi-function device, not just Function 0 (Aksh Garg)

   - Expose PCIe event counters in groups 5-7 in debugfs (Hans Zhang)

  Miscellaneous:

   - Warn only once about invalid ACS kernel parameter format (Richard
     Cheng)

   - Suppress FW_BUG warning when writing sysfs 'numa_node' with the
     current value (Li RongQing)

   - Drop redundant 'depends on PCI' from Kconfig (Julian Braha)"

* tag 'pci-v7.1-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci: (165 commits)
  PCI/P2PDMA: Add Google SoCs to the P2P DMA host bridge list
  PCI/P2PDMA: Allow wildcard Device IDs in host bridge list
  PCI: sg2042: Avoid L0s and L1 on Sophgo 2042 PCIe Root Ports
  PCI: cadence: Add flags for disabling ASPM capability for broken Root Ports
  PCI: tegra194: Add core monitor clock support
  dt-bindings: PCI: tegra194: Add monitor clock support
  PCI: tegra194: Enable hardware hot reset mode in Endpoint mode
  PCI: tegra194: Enable DMA interrupt
  PCI: tegra194: Remove IRQF_ONESHOT flag during Endpoint interrupt registration
  PCI: tegra194: Calibrate pipe to UPHY for Endpoint mode
  PCI: tegra194: Assert CLKREQ# explicitly by default
  PCI: tegra194: Fix CBB timeout caused by DBI access before core power-on
  PCI: tegra194: Disable L1.2 capability of Tegra234 EP
  PCI: dwc: Apply ECRC workaround to DesignWare 5.00a as well
  PCI: tegra194: Use DWC IP core version
  PCI: tegra194: Free up Endpoint resources during remove()
  PCI: tegra194: Allow system suspend when the Endpoint link is not up
  PCI: tegra194: Set LTR message request before PCIe link up in Endpoint mode
  PCI: tegra194: Disable direct speed change for Endpoint mode
  PCI: tegra194: Use devm_gpiod_get_optional() to parse "nvidia,refclk-select"
  ...
2026-04-15 14:41:21 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
334fbe734e mm.git review status for linus..mm-stable
Everything:
 
 Total patches:       368
 Reviews/patch:       1.56
 Reviewed rate:       74%
 
 Excluding DAMON:
 
 Total patches:       316
 Reviews/patch:       1.77
 Reviewed rate:       81%
 
 Excluding DAMON and zram:
 
 Total patches:       306
 Reviews/patch:       1.81
 Reviewed rate:       82%
 
 Excluding DAMON, zram and maple_tree:
 
 Total patches:       276
 Reviews/patch:       2.01
 Reviewed rate:       91%
 
 Significant patch series in this merge:
 
 - The 30 patch series "maple_tree: Replace big node with maple copy"
   from Liam Howlett is mainly prepararatory work for ongoing development
   but it does reduce stack usage and is an improvement.
 
 - The 12 patch series "mm, swap: swap table phase III: remove swap_map"
   from Kairui Song offers memory savings by removing the static swap_map.
   It also yields some CPU savings and implements several cleanups.
 
 - The 2 patch series "mm: memfd_luo: preserve file seals" from Pratyush
   Yadav adds file seal preservation to LUO's memfd code.
 
 - The 2 patch series "mm: zswap: add per-memcg stat for incompressible
   pages" from Jiayuan Chen adds additional userspace stats reportng to
   zswap.
 
 - The 4 patch series "arch, mm: consolidate empty_zero_page" from Mike
   Rapoport implements some cleanups for our handling of ZERO_PAGE() and
   zero_pfn.
 
 - The 2 patch series "mm/kmemleak: Improve scan_should_stop()
   implementation" from Zhongqiu Han provides an robustness improvement and
   some cleanups in the kmemleak code.
 
 - The 4 patch series "Improve khugepaged scan logic" from Vernon Yang
   "improves the khugepaged scan logic and reduces CPU consumption by
   prioritizing scanning tasks that access memory frequently".
 
 - The 2 patch series "Make KHO Stateless" from Jason Miu simplifies
   Kexec Handover by "transitioning KHO from an xarray-based metadata
   tracking system with serialization to a radix tree data structure that
   can be passed directly to the next kernel"
 
 - The 3 patch series "mm: vmscan: add PID and cgroup ID to vmscan
   tracepoints" from Thomas Ballasi and Steven Rostedt enhances vmscan's
   tracepointing.
 
 - The 5 patch series "mm: arch/shstk: Common shadow stack mapping helper
   and VM_NOHUGEPAGE" from Catalin Marinas is a cleanup for the shadow
   stack code: remove per-arch code in favour of a generic implementation.
 
 - The 2 patch series "Fix KASAN support for KHO restored vmalloc
   regions" from Pasha Tatashin fixes a WARN() which can be emitted the KHO
   restores a vmalloc area.
 
 - The 4 patch series "mm: Remove stray references to pagevec" from Tal
   Zussman provides several cleanups, mainly udpating references to "struct
   pagevec", which became folio_batch three years ago.
 
 - The 17 patch series "mm: Eliminate fake head pages from vmemmap
   optimization" from Kiryl Shutsemau simplifies the HugeTLB vmemmap
   optimization (HVO) by changing how tail pages encode their relationship
   to the head page.
 
 - The 2 patch series "mm/damon/core: improve DAMOS quota efficiency for
   core layer filters" from SeongJae Park improves two problematic
   behaviors of DAMOS that makes it less efficient when core layer filters
   are used.
 
 - The 3 patch series "mm/damon: strictly respect min_nr_regions" from
   SeongJae Park improves DAMON usability by extending the treatment of the
   min_nr_regions user-settable parameter.
 
 - The 3 patch series "mm/page_alloc: pcp locking cleanup" from Vlastimil
   Babka is a proper fix for a previously hotfixed SMP=n issue.  Code
   simplifications and cleanups ennsed.
 
 - The 16 patch series "mm: cleanups around unmapping / zapping" from
   David Hildenbrand implements "a bunch of cleanups around unmapping and
   zapping.  Mostly simplifications, code movements, documentation and
   renaming of zapping functions".
 
 - The 6 patch series "support batched checking of the young flag for
   MGLRU" from Baolin Wang supports batched checking of the young flag for
   MGLRU.  It's part cleanups; one benchmark shows large performance
   benefits for arm64.
 
 - The 5 patch series "memcg: obj stock and slab stat caching cleanups"
   from Johannes Weiner provides memcg cleanup and robustness improvements.
 
 - The 5 patch series "Allow order zero pages in page reporting" from
   Yuvraj Sakshith enhances page_reporting's free page reporting - it is
   presently and undesirably order-0 pages when reporting free memory.
 
 - The 6 patch series "mm: vma flag tweaks" from Lorenzo Stoakes is
   cleanup work following from the recent conversion of the VMA flags to a
   bitmap.
 
 - The 10 patch series "mm/damon: add optional debugging-purpose sanity
   checks" from SeongJae Park adds some more developer-facing debug checks
   into DAMON core.
 
 - The 2 patch series "mm/damon: test and document power-of-2
   min_region_sz requirement" from SeongJae Park adds an additional DAMON
   kunit test and makes some adjustments to the addr_unit parameter
   handling.
 
 - The 3 patch series "mm/damon/core: make passed_sample_intervals
   comparisons overflow-safe" from SeongJae Park fixes a hard-to-hit time
   overflow issue in DAMON core.
 
 - The 7 patch series "mm/damon: improve/fixup/update ratio calculation,
   test and documentation" from SeongJae Park is a "batch of misc/minor
   improvements and fixups" for DAMON.
 
 - The 4 patch series "mm: move vma_(kernel|mmu)_pagesize() out of
   hugetlb.c" from David Hildenbrand fixes a possible issue with dax-device
   when CONFIG_HUGETLB=n.  Some code movement was required.
 
 - The 6 patch series "zram: recompression cleanups and tweaks" from
   Sergey Senozhatsky provides "a somewhat random mix of fixups,
   recompression cleanups and improvements" in the zram code.
 
 - The 11 patch series "mm/damon: support multiple goal-based quota
   tuning algorithms" from SeongJae Park extend DAMOS quotas goal
   auto-tuning to support multiple tuning algorithms that users can select.
 
 - The 4 patch series "mm: thp: reduce unnecessary
   start_stop_khugepaged()" from Breno Leitao fixes the khugpaged sysfs
   handling so we no longer spam the logs with reams of junk when
   starting/stopping khugepaged.
 
 - The 3 patch series "mm: improve map count checks" from Lorenzo Stoakes
   provides some cleanups and slight fixes in the mremap, mmap and vma
   code.
 
 - The 5 patch series "mm/damon: support addr_unit on default monitoring
   targets for modules" from SeongJae Park extends the use of DAMON core's
   addr_unit tunable.
 
 - The 5 patch series "mm: khugepaged cleanups and mTHP prerequisites"
   from Nico Pache provides cleanups in the khugepaged and is a base for
   Nico's planned khugepaged mTHP support.
 
 - The 15 patch series "mm: memory hot(un)plug and SPARSEMEM cleanups"
   from David Hildenbrand implements code movement and cleanups in the
   memhotplug and sparsemem code.
 
 - The 2 patch series "mm: remove CONFIG_ARCH_ENABLE_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE and
   cleanup CONFIG_MIGRATION" from David Hildenbrand rationalizes some
   memhotplug Kconfig support.
 
 - The 6 patch series "change young flag check functions to return bool"
   from Baolin Wang is "a cleanup patchset to change all young flag check
   functions to return bool".
 
 - The 3 patch series "mm/damon/sysfs: fix memory leak and NULL
   dereference issues" from Josh Law and SeongJae Park fixes a few
   potential DAMON bugs.
 
 - The 25 patch series "mm/vma: convert vm_flags_t to vma_flags_t in vma
   code" from "converts a lot of the existing use of the legacy vm_flags_t
   data type to the new vma_flags_t type which replaces it".  Mainly in the
   vma code.
 
 - The 21 patch series "mm: expand mmap_prepare functionality and usage"
   from Lorenzo Stoakes "expands the mmap_prepare functionality, which is
   intended to replace the deprecated f_op->mmap hook which has been the
   source of bugs and security issues for some time".  Cleanups,
   documentation, extension of mmap_prepare into filesystem drivers.
 
 - The 13 patch series "mm/huge_memory: refactor zap_huge_pmd()" from
   Lorenzo Stoakes simplifies and cleans up zap_huge_pmd().  Additional
   cleanups around vm_normal_folio_pmd() and the softleaf functionality are
   performed.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYIAB0WIQTTMBEPP41GrTpTJgfdBJ7gKXxAjgUCad3HDQAKCRDdBJ7gKXxA
 jrUQAPwNhPk5nPSxnyxjAeQtOBHqgCdnICeEismLajPKd9aYRgEA0s2XAu3tSUYi
 GrBnWImHG3s4ePQxVcPCegWTsOUrXgQ=
 =1Q7o
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'mm-stable-2026-04-13-21-45' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:

 - "maple_tree: Replace big node with maple copy" (Liam Howlett)

   Mainly prepararatory work for ongoing development but it does reduce
   stack usage and is an improvement.

 - "mm, swap: swap table phase III: remove swap_map" (Kairui Song)

   Offers memory savings by removing the static swap_map. It also yields
   some CPU savings and implements several cleanups.

 - "mm: memfd_luo: preserve file seals" (Pratyush Yadav)

   File seal preservation to LUO's memfd code

 - "mm: zswap: add per-memcg stat for incompressible pages" (Jiayuan
   Chen)

   Additional userspace stats reportng to zswap

 - "arch, mm: consolidate empty_zero_page" (Mike Rapoport)

   Some cleanups for our handling of ZERO_PAGE() and zero_pfn

 - "mm/kmemleak: Improve scan_should_stop() implementation" (Zhongqiu
   Han)

   A robustness improvement and some cleanups in the kmemleak code

 - "Improve khugepaged scan logic" (Vernon Yang)

   Improve khugepaged scan logic and reduce CPU consumption by
   prioritizing scanning tasks that access memory frequently

 - "Make KHO Stateless" (Jason Miu)

   Simplify Kexec Handover by transitioning KHO from an xarray-based
   metadata tracking system with serialization to a radix tree data
   structure that can be passed directly to the next kernel

 - "mm: vmscan: add PID and cgroup ID to vmscan tracepoints" (Thomas
   Ballasi and Steven Rostedt)

   Enhance vmscan's tracepointing

 - "mm: arch/shstk: Common shadow stack mapping helper and
   VM_NOHUGEPAGE" (Catalin Marinas)

   Cleanup for the shadow stack code: remove per-arch code in favour of
   a generic implementation

 - "Fix KASAN support for KHO restored vmalloc regions" (Pasha Tatashin)

   Fix a WARN() which can be emitted the KHO restores a vmalloc area

 - "mm: Remove stray references to pagevec" (Tal Zussman)

   Several cleanups, mainly udpating references to "struct pagevec",
   which became folio_batch three years ago

 - "mm: Eliminate fake head pages from vmemmap optimization" (Kiryl
   Shutsemau)

   Simplify the HugeTLB vmemmap optimization (HVO) by changing how tail
   pages encode their relationship to the head page

 - "mm/damon/core: improve DAMOS quota efficiency for core layer
   filters" (SeongJae Park)

   Improve two problematic behaviors of DAMOS that makes it less
   efficient when core layer filters are used

 - "mm/damon: strictly respect min_nr_regions" (SeongJae Park)

   Improve DAMON usability by extending the treatment of the
   min_nr_regions user-settable parameter

 - "mm/page_alloc: pcp locking cleanup" (Vlastimil Babka)

   The proper fix for a previously hotfixed SMP=n issue. Code
   simplifications and cleanups ensued

 - "mm: cleanups around unmapping / zapping" (David Hildenbrand)

   A bunch of cleanups around unmapping and zapping. Mostly
   simplifications, code movements, documentation and renaming of
   zapping functions

 - "support batched checking of the young flag for MGLRU" (Baolin Wang)

   Batched checking of the young flag for MGLRU. It's part cleanups; one
   benchmark shows large performance benefits for arm64

 - "memcg: obj stock and slab stat caching cleanups" (Johannes Weiner)

   memcg cleanup and robustness improvements

 - "Allow order zero pages in page reporting" (Yuvraj Sakshith)

   Enhance free page reporting - it is presently and undesirably order-0
   pages when reporting free memory.

 - "mm: vma flag tweaks" (Lorenzo Stoakes)

   Cleanup work following from the recent conversion of the VMA flags to
   a bitmap

 - "mm/damon: add optional debugging-purpose sanity checks" (SeongJae
   Park)

   Add some more developer-facing debug checks into DAMON core

 - "mm/damon: test and document power-of-2 min_region_sz requirement"
   (SeongJae Park)

   An additional DAMON kunit test and makes some adjustments to the
   addr_unit parameter handling

 - "mm/damon/core: make passed_sample_intervals comparisons
   overflow-safe" (SeongJae Park)

   Fix a hard-to-hit time overflow issue in DAMON core

 - "mm/damon: improve/fixup/update ratio calculation, test and
   documentation" (SeongJae Park)

   A batch of misc/minor improvements and fixups for DAMON

 - "mm: move vma_(kernel|mmu)_pagesize() out of hugetlb.c" (David
   Hildenbrand)

   Fix a possible issue with dax-device when CONFIG_HUGETLB=n. Some code
   movement was required.

 - "zram: recompression cleanups and tweaks" (Sergey Senozhatsky)

   A somewhat random mix of fixups, recompression cleanups and
   improvements in the zram code

 - "mm/damon: support multiple goal-based quota tuning algorithms"
   (SeongJae Park)

   Extend DAMOS quotas goal auto-tuning to support multiple tuning
   algorithms that users can select

 - "mm: thp: reduce unnecessary start_stop_khugepaged()" (Breno Leitao)

   Fix the khugpaged sysfs handling so we no longer spam the logs with
   reams of junk when starting/stopping khugepaged

 - "mm: improve map count checks" (Lorenzo Stoakes)

   Provide some cleanups and slight fixes in the mremap, mmap and vma
   code

 - "mm/damon: support addr_unit on default monitoring targets for
   modules" (SeongJae Park)

   Extend the use of DAMON core's addr_unit tunable

 - "mm: khugepaged cleanups and mTHP prerequisites" (Nico Pache)

   Cleanups to khugepaged and is a base for Nico's planned khugepaged
   mTHP support

 - "mm: memory hot(un)plug and SPARSEMEM cleanups" (David Hildenbrand)

   Code movement and cleanups in the memhotplug and sparsemem code

 - "mm: remove CONFIG_ARCH_ENABLE_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE and cleanup
   CONFIG_MIGRATION" (David Hildenbrand)

   Rationalize some memhotplug Kconfig support

 - "change young flag check functions to return bool" (Baolin Wang)

   Cleanups to change all young flag check functions to return bool

 - "mm/damon/sysfs: fix memory leak and NULL dereference issues" (Josh
   Law and SeongJae Park)

   Fix a few potential DAMON bugs

 - "mm/vma: convert vm_flags_t to vma_flags_t in vma code" (Lorenzo
   Stoakes)

   Convert a lot of the existing use of the legacy vm_flags_t data type
   to the new vma_flags_t type which replaces it. Mainly in the vma
   code.

 - "mm: expand mmap_prepare functionality and usage" (Lorenzo Stoakes)

   Expand the mmap_prepare functionality, which is intended to replace
   the deprecated f_op->mmap hook which has been the source of bugs and
   security issues for some time. Cleanups, documentation, extension of
   mmap_prepare into filesystem drivers

 - "mm/huge_memory: refactor zap_huge_pmd()" (Lorenzo Stoakes)

   Simplify and clean up zap_huge_pmd(). Additional cleanups around
   vm_normal_folio_pmd() and the softleaf functionality are performed.

* tag 'mm-stable-2026-04-13-21-45' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (369 commits)
  mm: fix deferred split queue races during migration
  mm/khugepaged: fix issue with tracking lock
  mm/huge_memory: add and use has_deposited_pgtable()
  mm/huge_memory: add and use normal_or_softleaf_folio_pmd()
  mm: add softleaf_is_valid_pmd_entry(), pmd_to_softleaf_folio()
  mm/huge_memory: separate out the folio part of zap_huge_pmd()
  mm/huge_memory: use mm instead of tlb->mm
  mm/huge_memory: remove unnecessary sanity checks
  mm/huge_memory: deduplicate zap deposited table call
  mm/huge_memory: remove unnecessary VM_BUG_ON_PAGE()
  mm/huge_memory: add a common exit path to zap_huge_pmd()
  mm/huge_memory: handle buggy PMD entry in zap_huge_pmd()
  mm/huge_memory: have zap_huge_pmd return a boolean, add kdoc
  mm/huge: avoid big else branch in zap_huge_pmd()
  mm/huge_memory: simplify vma_is_specal_huge()
  mm: on remap assert that input range within the proposed VMA
  mm: add mmap_action_map_kernel_pages[_full]()
  uio: replace deprecated mmap hook with mmap_prepare in uio_info
  drivers: hv: vmbus: replace deprecated mmap hook with mmap_prepare
  mm: allow handling of stacked mmap_prepare hooks in more drivers
  ...
2026-04-15 12:59:16 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
4a57e0913e drm for v7.1-rc1
mm:
 - two pass MMU interval notifiers
 - add gpu active/reclaim per-node stat counters
 
 math:
 - provide __KERNEL_DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST() in UAPI
 - implement DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST() with __KERNEL_DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST()
 
 rust:
 - shared tag with driver-core: register macro and io infra
 - core: rework DMA coherent API
 - core: add interop::list to interop with C linked lists
 - core: add more num::Bounded operations
 - core: enable generic_arg_infer and add EMSGSIZE
 - workqueue: add ARef<T> support for work and delayed work
 - add GPU buddy allocator abstraction
 - add DRM shmem GEM helper abstraction
 - allow drm:::Device to dispatch work and delayed work items
   to driver private data
 - add dma_resv_lock helper and raw accessors
 
 core:
 - introduce DRM RAS infrastructure over netlink
 - add connector panel_type property
 - fourcc: add ARM interleaved 64k modifier
 - colorop: add destroy helper
 - suballoc: split into alloc and init helpers
 - mode: provide DRM_ARGB_GET*() macros for reading color components
 
 edid:
 - provide drm_output_color_Format
 
 dma-buf:
 - provide revoke mechanism for shared buffers
 - rename move_notify to invalidate_mappings
 - always enable move_notify
 - protect dma_fence_ops with RCU and improve locking
 - clean pages with helpers
 
 atomic:
 - allocate drm_private_state via callback
 - helper: use system_percpu_wq
 
 buddy:
 - make buddy allocator available to gpu level
 - add kernel-doc for buddy allocator
 - improve aligned allocation
 
 ttm:
 - fix fence signalling
 - improve tests and docs
 - improve handling of gfp_retry_mayfail
 - use per-node stat counters to track memory allocations
 - port pool to use list_lru
 - drop NUMA specific pools
 - make pool shrinker numa aware
 - track allocated pages per numa node
 
 coreboot:
 - cleanup coreboot framebuffer support
 
 sched:
 - fix race condition in drm_sched_fini
 
 pagemap:
 - enable THP support
 - pass pagemap_addr by reference
 
 gem-shmem:
 - Track page accessed/dirty status across mmap/vmap
 
 gpusvm:
 - reenable device to device migration
 - fix unbalanced unclock
 
 bridge:
 - anx7625: Support USB-C plus DT bindings
 - connector: Fix EDID detection
 - dw-hdmi-qp: Support Vendor-Specfic and SDP Infoframes; improve others
 - fsl-ldb: Fix visual artifacts plus related DT property 'enable-termination-resistor'
 - imx8qxp-pixel-link: Improve bridge reference handling
 - lt9611: Support Port-B-only input plus DT bindings
 - tda998x: Support DRM_BRIDGE_ATTACH_NO_CONNECTOR; Clean up
 - Support TH1520 HDMI plus DT bindings
 - waveshare-dsi: Fix register and attach; Support 1..4 DSI lanes plus DT bindings
 - anx7625: Fix USB Type-C handling
 - cdns-mhdp8546-core: Handle HDCP state in bridge atomic_check
 - Support Lontium LT8713SX DP MST bridge plus DT bindings
 - analogix_dp: Use DP helpers for link training
 
 panel:
 - panel-jdi-lt070me05000: Use mipi-dsi multi functions
 - panel-edp: Support Add AUO B116XAT04.1 (HW: 1A); Support CMN N116BCL-EAK (C2); Support FriendlyELEC plus DT changes
 - panel-edp: Fix timings for BOE NV140WUM-N64
 - ilitek-ili9882t: Allow GPIO calls to sleep
 - jadard: Support TAIGUAN XTI05101-01A
 - lxd: Support LXD M9189A plus DT bindings
 - mantix: Fix pixel clock; Clean up
 - motorola: Support Motorola Atrix 4G and Droid X2 plus DT bindings
 - novatek: Support Novatek/Tianma NT37700F plus DT bindings
 - simple: Support EDT ET057023UDBA plus DT bindings; Support Powertip
   PH800480T032-ZHC19 plus DT bindings; Support Waveshare 13.3"
 - novatek-nt36672a: Use mipi_dsi_*_multi() functions
 - panel-edp: Support BOE NV153WUM-N42, CMN N153JCA-ELK, CSW MNF307QS3-2
 - support Himax HX83121A plus DT bindings
 - support JuTouch JT070TM041 plus DT bindings
 - support Samsung S6E8FC0 plus DT bindings
 - himax-hx83102c: support Samsung S6E8FC0 plus DT bindings; support backlight
 - ili9806e: support Rocktech RK050HR345-CT106A plus DT bindings
 - simple: support Tianma TM050RDH03 plus DT bindings
 
 amdgpu:
 - enable DC by default on CIK APUs
 - userq fence ioctl param size fixes
 - set panel_type to OLED for eDP
 - refactor DC i2c code
 - FAMS2 update
 - rework ttm handling to allow multiple engines
 - DC DCE 6.x cleanup
 - DC support for NUTMEG/TRAVIS DP bridge
 - DCN 4.2 support
 - GC12 idle power fix for compute
 - use struct drm_edid in non-DC code
 - enable NV12/P010 support on primary planes
 - support newer IP discovery tables
 - VCN/JPEG 5.0.2 support
 - GC/MES 12.1 updates
 - USERQ fixes
 - add DC idle state manager
 - eDP DSC seamless boot
 
 amdkfd:
 - GC 12.1 updates
 - non 4K page fixes
 
 xe:
 - basic Xe3p_LPG and NVL-P enabling patches
 - allow VM_BIND decompress support
 - add purgeable buffer object support
 - add xe_vm_get_property_ioctl
 - restrict multi-lrc to VCS/VECS engines
 - allow disabling VM overcommit in fault mode
 - dGPU memory optimizations
 - Workaround cleanups and simplification
 - Allow VFs VRAM quote changes using sysfs
 - convert GT stats to per-cpu counters
 - pagefault refactors
 - enable multi-queue on xe3p_xpc
 - disable DCC on PTL
 - make MMIO communication more robust
 - disable D3Cold for BMG on specific platforms
 - vfio: improve FLR sync for Xe VFIO
 
 i915/display:
 - C10/C20/LT PHY PLL divider verification
 - use trans push mechanism to generate PSR frame change on LNL+
 - refactor DP DSC slice config
 - VGA decode refactoring
 - refactor DPT, gen2-4 overlay, masked field register macro helpers
 - refactor stolen memory allocation decisions
 - prepare for UHBR DP tunnels
 - refactor LT PHY PLL to use DPLL framework
 - implement register polling/waiting in display code
 - add shared stepping header between i915 and display
 
 i915:
 - fix potential overflow of shmem scatterlist length
 
 nouveau:
 - provide Z cull info to userspace
 - initial GA100 support
 - shutdown on PCI device shutdown
 
 nova-core:
 - harden GSP command queue
 - add support for large RPCs
 - simplify GSP sequencer and message handling
 - refactor falcon firmware handling
 - convert to new register macro
 - conver to new DMA coherent API
 - use checked arithmetic
 - add debugfs support for gsp-rm log buffers
 - fix aux device registration for multi-GPU
 
 msm:
 - CI:
   - Uprev mesa
   - Restore CI jobs for Qualcomm APQ8016 and APQ8096 devices
 - Core:
   - Switched to of_get_available_child_by_name()
 - DPU:
   - Fixes for DSC panels
   - Fixed brownout because of the frequency / OPP mismatch
   - Quad pipe preparation (not enabled yet)
   - Switched to virtual planes by default
   - Dropped VBIF_NRT support
   - Added support for Eliza platform
   - Reworked alpha handling
   - Switched to correct CWB definitions on Eliza
   - Dropped dummy INTF_0 on MSM8953
   - Corrected INTFs related to DP-MST
 - DP:
   - Removed debug prints looking into PHY internals
 - DSI:
   - Fixes for DSC panels
   - RGB101010 support
   - Support for SC8280XP
   - Moved PHY bindings from display/ to phy/
 - GPU:
   - Preemption support for x2-85 and a840
   - IFPC support for a840
   - SKU detection support for x2-85 and a840
   - Expose AQE support (VK ray-pipeline)
   - Avoid locking in VM_BIND fence signaling path
   - Fix to avoid reclaim in GPU snapshot path
   - Disallow foreign mapping of _NO_SHARE BOs
 - HDMI:
   - Fixed infoframes programming
 - MDP5:
   - Dropped support for MSM8974v1
   - Dropped now unused code for MSM8974 v1 and SDM660 / MSM8998
 
 panthor:
 - add tracepoints for power and IRQs
 - fix fence handling
 - extend timestamp query with flags
 - support various sources for timestamp queries
 
 tyr:
 - fix names and model/versions
 
 rockchip:
 - vop2: use drm logging function
 - rk3576 displayport support
 - support CRTC background color
 
 atmel-hlcdc:
 - support sana5d65 LCD controller
 
 tilcdc:
 - use DT bindings schema
 - use managed DRM interfaces
 - support DRM_BRIDGE_ATTACH_NO_CONNECTOR
 
 verisilicon:
 - support DC8200 + DT bindings
 
 virtgpu:
 - support PRIME import with 3D enabled
 
 komeda:
 - fix integer overflow in AFBC checks
 
 mcde:
 - improve bridge handling
 
 gma500:
 - use drm client buffer for fbdev framebuffer
 
 amdxdna:
 - add sensors ioctls
 - provide NPU power estimate
 - support column utilization sensor
 - allow forcing DMA through IOMMU IOVA
 - support per-BO mem usage queries
 - refactor GEM implementation
 
 ivpu:
 - update boot API to v3.29.4
 - limit per-user number of doorbells/contexts
 - perform engine reset on TDR error
 
 loongson:
 - replace custom code with drm_gem_ttm_dumb_map_offset()
 
 imx:
 - support planes behind the primary plane
 - fix bus-format selection
 
 vkms:
 - support CRTC background color
 
 v3d:
 - improve handling of struct v3d_stats
 
 komeda:
 - support Arm China Linlon D6 plus DT bindings
 
 imagination:
 - improve power-off sequence
 - support context-reset notification from firmware
 
 mediatek:
 - mtk_dsi: enable hs clock during pre-enable
 - Remove all conflicting aperture devices during probe
 - Add support for mt8167 display blocks
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCgAdFiEEEKbZHaGwW9KfbeusDHTzWXnEhr4FAmnfMHMACgkQDHTzWXnE
 hr4gEg/+Oaf6KBcvqNKPLwDlNeOvHap1n8oiy7SXvOKN2/KEAu/zGpEciJ7GsSge
 qdqY4xhEfp0JZLrTZiIIzFr38uzkanfOLdF2AQCVrfCRhlO7QLiUDxAAdDZUyINe
 kKLvNunxMwhzwsmRHEDL85cgPkhsxt2ux+tUOYZrEQ/ZbdupNrFw9q5ewmuYzGng
 HY8bsnB0jVwQ9IU/X6h+Xzr/19623/CZyUWJSuY1foKMhHMceyrCmpAFEqjFWn71
 7zNYFlPEQtqa6qtIZXVbJB4mhd7NbmMW6s367xx+Sx+UJDDNfS6ku+hpISwxNuVX
 7fOoEkhQ+ynIcxGkfOi5Q9j2/mV/WL/GEA/IUWfmX8l219WOrKY4w0NtCE4C78r7
 QFGUR6w8Vi97FCP8NuA7Kix4J9eSr/FAzqoG0snAOQbVdaTSBr1hL0PeewD8BRry
 PUkCCh6J7jKA6POt4JZeU6mbJ3AMoOwS9BICi10R1R6EnIKNpKGVpAuYHk4B5+u3
 X5vd1ds+8dJN/etaFYgIbirUocKx6zt9rT5i4/wPZIDPoCgZNofePtPCiJoTcnNN
 PUZUngcWLpftwW+kCUdc4lF1Q7nguQpXVpX0WJiSfqejshUTPXHPlmJV81GoNSHo
 fQMUXIjO5cAX0FKPBakSxxwFnOQFq4aZb6kRBt4lYgt+RJfzo3s=
 =GX7Q
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'drm-next-2026-04-15' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel

Pull drm updates from Dave Airlie:
 "Highlights:
   - new DRM RAS infrastructure using netlink
   - amdgpu: enable DC on CIK APUs, and more IP enablement, and more
     user queue work
   - xe: purgeable BO support, and new hw enablement
   - dma-buf : add revocable operations

  Full summary:

  mm:
   - two-pass MMU interval notifiers
   - add gpu active/reclaim per-node stat counters

  math:
   - provide __KERNEL_DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST() in UAPI
   - implement DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST() with __KERNEL_DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST()

  rust:
   - shared tag with driver-core: register macro and io infra
   - core: rework DMA coherent API
   - core: add interop::list to interop with C linked lists
   - core: add more num::Bounded operations
   - core: enable generic_arg_infer and add EMSGSIZE
   - workqueue: add ARef<T> support for work and delayed work
   - add GPU buddy allocator abstraction
   - add DRM shmem GEM helper abstraction
   - allow drm:::Device to dispatch work and delayed work items
     to driver private data
   - add dma_resv_lock helper and raw accessors

  core:
   - introduce DRM RAS infrastructure over netlink
   - add connector panel_type property
   - fourcc: add ARM interleaved 64k modifier
   - colorop: add destroy helper
   - suballoc: split into alloc and init helpers
   - mode: provide DRM_ARGB_GET*() macros for reading color components

  edid:
   - provide drm_output_color_Format

  dma-buf:
   - provide revoke mechanism for shared buffers
   - rename move_notify to invalidate_mappings
   - always enable move_notify
   - protect dma_fence_ops with RCU and improve locking
   - clean pages with helpers

  atomic:
   - allocate drm_private_state via callback
   - helper: use system_percpu_wq

  buddy:
   - make buddy allocator available to gpu level
   - add kernel-doc for buddy allocator
   - improve aligned allocation

  ttm:
   - fix fence signalling
   - improve tests and docs
   - improve handling of gfp_retry_mayfail
   - use per-node stat counters to track memory allocations
   - port pool to use list_lru
   - drop NUMA specific pools
   - make pool shrinker numa aware
   - track allocated pages per numa node

  coreboot:
   - cleanup coreboot framebuffer support

  sched:
   - fix race condition in drm_sched_fini

  pagemap:
   - enable THP support
   - pass pagemap_addr by reference

  gem-shmem:
   - Track page accessed/dirty status across mmap/vmap

  gpusvm:
   - reenable device to device migration
   - fix unbalanced unclock

  bridge:
   - anx7625: Support USB-C plus DT bindings
   - connector: Fix EDID detection
   - dw-hdmi-qp: Support Vendor-Specfic and SDP Infoframes; improve
     others
   - fsl-ldb: Fix visual artifacts plus related DT property
     'enable-termination-resistor'
   - imx8qxp-pixel-link: Improve bridge reference handling
   - lt9611: Support Port-B-only input plus DT bindings
   - tda998x: Support DRM_BRIDGE_ATTACH_NO_CONNECTOR; Clean up
   - Support TH1520 HDMI plus DT bindings
   - waveshare-dsi: Fix register and attach; Support 1..4 DSI lanes plus
     DT bindings
   - anx7625: Fix USB Type-C handling
   - cdns-mhdp8546-core: Handle HDCP state in bridge atomic_check
   - Support Lontium LT8713SX DP MST bridge plus DT bindings
   - analogix_dp: Use DP helpers for link training

  panel:
   - panel-jdi-lt070me05000: Use mipi-dsi multi functions
   - panel-edp: Support Add AUO B116XAT04.1 (HW: 1A); Support CMN
     N116BCL-EAK (C2); Support FriendlyELEC plus DT changes
   - panel-edp: Fix timings for BOE NV140WUM-N64
   - ilitek-ili9882t: Allow GPIO calls to sleep
   - jadard: Support TAIGUAN XTI05101-01A
   - lxd: Support LXD M9189A plus DT bindings
   - mantix: Fix pixel clock; Clean up
   - motorola: Support Motorola Atrix 4G and Droid X2 plus DT bindings
   - novatek: Support Novatek/Tianma NT37700F plus DT bindings
   - simple: Support EDT ET057023UDBA plus DT bindings; Support Powertip
     PH800480T032-ZHC19 plus DT bindings; Support Waveshare 13.3"
   - novatek-nt36672a: Use mipi_dsi_*_multi() functions
   - panel-edp: Support BOE NV153WUM-N42, CMN N153JCA-ELK, CSW
     MNF307QS3-2
   - support Himax HX83121A plus DT bindings
   - support JuTouch JT070TM041 plus DT bindings
   - support Samsung S6E8FC0 plus DT bindings
   - himax-hx83102c: support Samsung S6E8FC0 plus DT bindings; support
     backlight
   - ili9806e: support Rocktech RK050HR345-CT106A plus DT bindings
   - simple: support Tianma TM050RDH03 plus DT bindings

  amdgpu:
   - enable DC by default on CIK APUs
   - userq fence ioctl param size fixes
   - set panel_type to OLED for eDP
   - refactor DC i2c code
   - FAMS2 update
   - rework ttm handling to allow multiple engines
   - DC DCE 6.x cleanup
   - DC support for NUTMEG/TRAVIS DP bridge
   - DCN 4.2 support
   - GC12 idle power fix for compute
   - use struct drm_edid in non-DC code
   - enable NV12/P010 support on primary planes
   - support newer IP discovery tables
   - VCN/JPEG 5.0.2 support
   - GC/MES 12.1 updates
   - USERQ fixes
   - add DC idle state manager
   - eDP DSC seamless boot

  amdkfd:
   - GC 12.1 updates
   - non 4K page fixes

  xe:
   - basic Xe3p_LPG and NVL-P enabling patches
   - allow VM_BIND decompress support
   - add purgeable buffer object support
   - add xe_vm_get_property_ioctl
   - restrict multi-lrc to VCS/VECS engines
   - allow disabling VM overcommit in fault mode
   - dGPU memory optimizations
   - Workaround cleanups and simplification
   - Allow VFs VRAM quote changes using sysfs
   - convert GT stats to per-cpu counters
   - pagefault refactors
   - enable multi-queue on xe3p_xpc
   - disable DCC on PTL
   - make MMIO communication more robust
   - disable D3Cold for BMG on specific platforms
   - vfio: improve FLR sync for Xe VFIO

  i915/display:
   - C10/C20/LT PHY PLL divider verification
   - use trans push mechanism to generate PSR frame change on LNL+
   - refactor DP DSC slice config
   - VGA decode refactoring
   - refactor DPT, gen2-4 overlay, masked field register macro helpers
   - refactor stolen memory allocation decisions
   - prepare for UHBR DP tunnels
   - refactor LT PHY PLL to use DPLL framework
   - implement register polling/waiting in display code
   - add shared stepping header between i915 and display

  i915:
   - fix potential overflow of shmem scatterlist length

  nouveau:
   - provide Z cull info to userspace
   - initial GA100 support
   - shutdown on PCI device shutdown

  nova-core:
   - harden GSP command queue
   - add support for large RPCs
   - simplify GSP sequencer and message handling
   - refactor falcon firmware handling
   - convert to new register macro
   - conver to new DMA coherent API
   - use checked arithmetic
   - add debugfs support for gsp-rm log buffers
   - fix aux device registration for multi-GPU

  msm:
   - CI:
      - Uprev mesa
      - Restore CI jobs for Qualcomm APQ8016 and APQ8096 devices
   - Core:
      - Switched to of_get_available_child_by_name()
   - DPU:
      - Fixes for DSC panels
      - Fixed brownout because of the frequency / OPP mismatch
      - Quad pipe preparation (not enabled yet)
      - Switched to virtual planes by default
      - Dropped VBIF_NRT support
      - Added support for Eliza platform
      - Reworked alpha handling
      - Switched to correct CWB definitions on Eliza
      - Dropped dummy INTF_0 on MSM8953
      - Corrected INTFs related to DP-MST
   - DP:
      - Removed debug prints looking into PHY internals
   - DSI:
      - Fixes for DSC panels
      - RGB101010 support
      - Support for SC8280XP
      - Moved PHY bindings from display/ to phy/
   - GPU:
      - Preemption support for x2-85 and a840
      - IFPC support for a840
      - SKU detection support for x2-85 and a840
      - Expose AQE support (VK ray-pipeline)
      - Avoid locking in VM_BIND fence signaling path
      - Fix to avoid reclaim in GPU snapshot path
      - Disallow foreign mapping of _NO_SHARE BOs
   - HDMI:
      - Fixed infoframes programming
   - MDP5:
      - Dropped support for MSM8974v1
      - Dropped now unused code for MSM8974 v1 and SDM660 / MSM8998

  panthor:
   - add tracepoints for power and IRQs
   - fix fence handling
   - extend timestamp query with flags
   - support various sources for timestamp queries

  tyr:
   - fix names and model/versions

  rockchip:
   - vop2: use drm logging function
   - rk3576 displayport support
   - support CRTC background color

  atmel-hlcdc:
   - support sana5d65 LCD controller

  tilcdc:
   - use DT bindings schema
   - use managed DRM interfaces
   - support DRM_BRIDGE_ATTACH_NO_CONNECTOR

  verisilicon:
   - support DC8200 + DT bindings

  virtgpu:
   - support PRIME import with 3D enabled

  komeda:
   - fix integer overflow in AFBC checks

  mcde:
   - improve bridge handling

  gma500:
   - use drm client buffer for fbdev framebuffer

  amdxdna:
   - add sensors ioctls
   - provide NPU power estimate
   - support column utilization sensor
   - allow forcing DMA through IOMMU IOVA
   - support per-BO mem usage queries
   - refactor GEM implementation

  ivpu:
   - update boot API to v3.29.4
   - limit per-user number of doorbells/contexts
   - perform engine reset on TDR error

  loongson:
   - replace custom code with drm_gem_ttm_dumb_map_offset()

  imx:
   - support planes behind the primary plane
   - fix bus-format selection

  vkms:
   - support CRTC background color

  v3d:
   - improve handling of struct v3d_stats

  komeda:
   - support Arm China Linlon D6 plus DT bindings

  imagination:
   - improve power-off sequence
   - support context-reset notification from firmware

  mediatek:
   - mtk_dsi: enable hs clock during pre-enable
   - Remove all conflicting aperture devices during probe
   - Add support for mt8167 display blocks"

* tag 'drm-next-2026-04-15' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel: (1735 commits)
  drm/ttm/tests: Remove checks from ttm_pool_free_no_dma_alloc
  drm/ttm/tests: fix lru_count ASSERT
  drm/vram: remove DRM_VRAM_MM_FILE_OPERATIONS from docs
  drm/fb-helper: Fix a locking bug in an error path
  dma-fence: correct kernel-doc function parameter @flags
  ttm/pool: track allocated_pages per numa node.
  ttm/pool: make pool shrinker NUMA aware (v2)
  ttm/pool: drop numa specific pools
  ttm/pool: port to list_lru. (v2)
  drm/ttm: use gpu mm stats to track gpu memory allocations. (v4)
  mm: add gpu active/reclaim per-node stat counters (v2)
  gpu: nova-core: fix missing colon in SEC2 boot debug message
  gpu: nova-core: vbios: use from_le_bytes() for PCI ROM header parsing
  gpu: nova-core: bitfield: fix broken Default implementation
  gpu: nova-core: falcon: pad firmware DMA object size to required block alignment
  gpu: nova-core: gsp: fix undefined behavior in command queue code
  drm/shmem_helper: Make sure PMD entries get the writeable upgrade
  accel/ivpu: Trigger recovery on TDR with OS scheduling
  drm/msm: Use of_get_available_child_by_name()
  dt-bindings: display/msm: move DSI PHY bindings to phy/ subdir
  ...
2026-04-15 08:45:00 -07:00
Tvrtko Ursulin
e94b9f0154 dma-fence: Fix potential tracepoint null pointer dereferences
Trace_dma_fence_signaled, trace_dma_fence_wait_end and
trace_dma_fence_destroy can all currently dereference a null fence->ops
pointer after it has been reset on fence signalling.

Lets use the safe string getters for most tracepoints to avoid this class
of a problem, while for the signal tracepoint we move it to before ops are
cleared to avoid losing the driver and timeline name information. Apart
from moving it we also need to add a new tracepoint class to bypass the
safe name getters since the signaled bit is already set.

For dma_fence_init we also need to use the new tracepoint class since the
rcu read lock is not held there, and we can do the same for the enable
signaling since there we are certain the fence cannot be signaled while
we are holding the lock and have even validated the fence->ops.

Signed-off-by: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@igalia.com>
Fixes: 541c8f2468 ("dma-buf: detach fence ops on signal v3")
Cc: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Cc: Philipp Stanner <phasta@kernel.org>
Cc: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@collabora.com>
Cc: linux-media@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linaro-mm-sig@lists.linaro.org
Reviewed-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Tvrtko Ursulin <tursulin@ursulin.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260415083207.40513-2-tvrtko.ursulin@igalia.com
2026-04-15 11:52:23 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
91a4855d6c Networking changes for 7.1.
Core & protocols
 ----------------
 
  - Support HW queue leasing, allowing containers to be granted access
    to HW queues for zero-copy operations and AF_XDP.
 
  - Number of code moves to help the compiler with inlining.
    Avoid output arguments for returning drop reason where possible.
 
  - Rework drop handling within qdiscs to include more metadata
    about the reason and dropping qdisc in the tracepoints.
 
  - Remove the rtnl_lock use from IP Multicast Routing.
 
  - Pack size information into the Rx Flow Steering table pointer
    itself. This allows making the table itself a flat array of u32s,
    thus making the table allocation size a power of two.
 
  - Report TCP delayed ack timer information via socket diag.
 
  - Add ip_local_port_step_width sysctl to allow distributing the randomly
    selected ports more evenly throughout the allowed space.
 
  - Add support for per-route tunsrc in IPv6 segment routing.
 
  - Start work of switching sockopt handling to iov_iter.
 
  - Improve dynamic recvbuf sizing in MPTCP, limit burstiness and avoid
    buffer size drifting up.
 
  - Support MSG_EOR in MPTCP.
 
  - Add stp_mode attribute to the bridge driver for STP mode selection.
    This addresses concerns about call_usermodehelper() usage.
 
  - Remove UDP-Lite support (as announced in 2023).
 
  - Remove support for building IPv6 as a module.
    Remove the now unnecessary function calling indirection.
 
 Cross-tree stuff
 ----------------
 
  - Move Michael MIC code from generic crypto into wireless,
    it's considered insecure but some WiFi networks still need it.
 
 Netfilter
 ---------
 
  - Switch nft_fib_ipv6 module to no longer need temporary dst_entry
    object allocations by using fib6_lookup() + RCU.
    Florian W reports this gets us ~13% higher packet rate.
 
  - Convert IPVS's global __ip_vs_mutex to per-net service_mutex and
    switch the service tables to be per-net. Convert some code that
    walks the service lists to use RCU instead of the service_mutex.
 
  - Add more opinionated input validation to lower security exposure.
 
  - Make IPVS hash tables to be per-netns and resizable.
 
 Wireless
 --------
 
  - Finished assoc frame encryption/EPPKE/802.1X-over-auth.
 
  - Radar detection improvements.
 
  - Add 6 GHz incumbent signal detection APIs.
 
  - Multi-link support for FILS, probe response templates and
    client probing.
 
  - New APIs and mac80211 support for NAN (Neighbor Aware Networking,
    aka Wi-Fi Aware) so less work must be in firmware.
 
 Driver API
 ----------
 
  - Add numerical ID for devlink instances (to avoid having to create
    fake bus/device pairs just to have an ID). Support shared devlink
    instances which span multiple PFs.
 
  - Add standard counters for reporting pause storm events
    (implement in mlx5 and fbnic).
 
  - Add configuration API for completion writeback buffering
    (implement in mana).
 
  - Support driver-initiated change of RSS context sizes.
 
  - Support DPLL monitoring input frequency (implement in zl3073x).
 
  - Support per-port resources in devlink (implement in mlx5).
 
 Misc
 ----
 
  - Expand the YAML spec for Netfilter.
 
 Drivers
 -------
 
  - Software:
    - macvlan: support multicast rx for bridge ports with shared source
      MAC address
    - team: decouple receive and transmit enablement for IEEE 802.3ad
      LACP "independent control"
 
  - Ethernet high-speed NICs:
    - nVidia/Mellanox:
      - support high order pages in zero-copy mode (for payload
        coalescing)
      - support multiple packets in a page (for systems with 64kB pages)
    - Broadcom 25-400GE (bnxt):
      - implement XDP RSS hash metadata extraction
      - add software fallback for UDP GSO, lowering the IOMMU cost
    - Broadcom 800GE (bnge):
      - add link status and configuration handling
      - add various HW and SW statistics
    - Marvell/Cavium:
      - NPC HW block support for cn20k
    - Huawei (hinic3):
      - add mailbox / control queue
      - add rx VLAN offload
      - add driver info and link management
 
  - Ethernet NICs:
    - Marvell/Aquantia:
      - support reading SFP module info on some AQC100 cards
    - Realtek PCI (r8169):
      - add support for RTL8125cp
    - Realtek USB (r8152):
      - support for the RTL8157 5Gbit chip
      - add 2500baseT EEE status/configuration support
 
  - Ethernet NICs embedded and off-the-shelf IP:
    - Synopsys (stmmac):
      - cleanup and reorganize SerDes handling and PCS support
      - cleanup descriptor handling and per-platform data
      - cleanup and consolidate MDIO defines and handling
      - shrink driver memory use for internal structures
      - improve Tx IRQ coalescing
      - improve TCP segmentation handling
      - add support for Spacemit K3
    - Cadence (macb):
      - support PHYs that have inband autoneg disabled with GEM
      - support IEEE 802.3az EEE
      - rework usrio capabilities and handling
    - AMD (xgbe):
      - improve power management for S0i3
      - improve TX resilience for link-down handling
 
  - Virtual:
    - Google cloud vNIC:
      - support larger ring sizes in DQO-QPL mode
      - improve HW-GRO handling
      - support UDP GSO for DQO format
    - PCIe NTB:
      - support queue count configuration
 
  - Ethernet PHYs:
    - automatically disable PHY autonomous EEE if MAC is in charge
    - Broadcom:
      - add BCM84891/BCM84892 support
    - Micrel:
      - support for LAN9645X internal PHY
    - Realtek:
      - add RTL8224 pair order support
      - support PHY LEDs on RTL8211F-VD
      - support spread spectrum clocking (SSC)
    - Maxlinear:
      - add PHY-level statistics via ethtool
 
  - Ethernet switches:
    - Maxlinear (mxl862xx):
      - support for bridge offloading
      - support for VLANs
      - support driver statistics
 
  - Bluetooth:
    - large number of fixes and new device IDs
    - Mediatek:
      - support MT6639 (MT7927)
      - support MT7902 SDIO
 
  - WiFi:
    - Intel (iwlwifi):
      - UNII-9 and continuing UHR work
    - MediaTek (mt76):
      - mt7996/mt7925 MLO fixes/improvements
      - mt7996 NPU support (HW eth/wifi traffic offload)
    - Qualcomm (ath12k):
      - monitor mode support on IPQ5332
      - basic hwmon temperature reporting
      - support IPQ5424
    - Realtek:
      - add USB RX aggregation to improve performance
      - add USB TX flow control by tracking in-flight URBs
 
  - Cellular:
    - IPA v5.2 support
 
 Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCgAdFiEE6jPA+I1ugmIBA4hXMUZtbf5SIrsFAmnelNoACgkQMUZtbf5S
 IrtWFw//WyiXuEiGawVQONnbu1dtR+3nw/cvNpSYi0IM66vbRUB9n+9fxm2MIyG4
 4jI/c/X/fxIvUxEqGez3yPn5P7KqkQR8WRYwkxrMYKRpXeukN0IDk5Euew5DskCe
 wtBKNJOQWKdKXff0bLQoJ9dHWYuJ2IMRVil5M3fhUbeUOXeyJD7Yn1w2ICvJAbj+
 T/Hw7sEtchNaHp6h6SbaQfahkUFHQG5peNoETkZF4UDF6ALGY29WH91GXeO2lrgN
 IxX203KtaavV0oU8T0oixZgOc57Ns081YfFL/F1JP2HV6lgkwhuq+zxCrRTi1c9M
 HPTXgwD7Z80Y74nM3YTLrPfoMOP8GLBZgdV3rUpwmteM26+gMTm+O1zHUur5ZoGy
 D6TaMFguPTIqiRyrARa9xY/J6r9TQkc2Wfu4bIuPndKFg8xPoepuEObODnh0+5Hg
 4j4pdFhIo2huENhSg7kVb/yl+1q68SFwM3RqTmx+OhCa0AyjcKIKgt/UBhismdnG
 r8obxzb+nXeJc2rRDuwNMwlBlcMSbep27uGt64zeHMMXVhTVqOoytNaL/X/ZpH2m
 A0DscUrpHvb36IoDPtanc6irP+JOh5Xe7Nw5qhkgwsMc7hlf8SyyHB4OUBBaz1qA
 ETSnHlfwklRmXSpWqH2LyGXjdOQpDKP46+h0W3dttMD2/cRBqYo=
 =EhQZ
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'net-next-7.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next

Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski:
 "Core & protocols:

   - Support HW queue leasing, allowing containers to be granted access
     to HW queues for zero-copy operations and AF_XDP

   - Number of code moves to help the compiler with inlining. Avoid
     output arguments for returning drop reason where possible

   - Rework drop handling within qdiscs to include more metadata about
     the reason and dropping qdisc in the tracepoints

   - Remove the rtnl_lock use from IP Multicast Routing

   - Pack size information into the Rx Flow Steering table pointer
     itself. This allows making the table itself a flat array of u32s,
     thus making the table allocation size a power of two

   - Report TCP delayed ack timer information via socket diag

   - Add ip_local_port_step_width sysctl to allow distributing the
     randomly selected ports more evenly throughout the allowed space

   - Add support for per-route tunsrc in IPv6 segment routing

   - Start work of switching sockopt handling to iov_iter

   - Improve dynamic recvbuf sizing in MPTCP, limit burstiness and avoid
     buffer size drifting up

   - Support MSG_EOR in MPTCP

   - Add stp_mode attribute to the bridge driver for STP mode selection.
     This addresses concerns about call_usermodehelper() usage

   - Remove UDP-Lite support (as announced in 2023)

   - Remove support for building IPv6 as a module. Remove the now
     unnecessary function calling indirection

  Cross-tree stuff:

   - Move Michael MIC code from generic crypto into wireless, it's
     considered insecure but some WiFi networks still need it

  Netfilter:

   - Switch nft_fib_ipv6 module to no longer need temporary dst_entry
     object allocations by using fib6_lookup() + RCU.

     Florian W reports this gets us ~13% higher packet rate

   - Convert IPVS's global __ip_vs_mutex to per-net service_mutex and
     switch the service tables to be per-net. Convert some code that
     walks the service lists to use RCU instead of the service_mutex

   - Add more opinionated input validation to lower security exposure

   - Make IPVS hash tables to be per-netns and resizable

  Wireless:

   - Finished assoc frame encryption/EPPKE/802.1X-over-auth

   - Radar detection improvements

   - Add 6 GHz incumbent signal detection APIs

   - Multi-link support for FILS, probe response templates and client
     probing

   - New APIs and mac80211 support for NAN (Neighbor Aware Networking,
     aka Wi-Fi Aware) so less work must be in firmware

  Driver API:

   - Add numerical ID for devlink instances (to avoid having to create
     fake bus/device pairs just to have an ID). Support shared devlink
     instances which span multiple PFs

   - Add standard counters for reporting pause storm events (implement
     in mlx5 and fbnic)

   - Add configuration API for completion writeback buffering (implement
     in mana)

   - Support driver-initiated change of RSS context sizes

   - Support DPLL monitoring input frequency (implement in zl3073x)

   - Support per-port resources in devlink (implement in mlx5)

  Misc:

   - Expand the YAML spec for Netfilter

  Drivers

   - Software:
      - macvlan: support multicast rx for bridge ports with shared
        source MAC address
      - team: decouple receive and transmit enablement for IEEE 802.3ad
        LACP "independent control"

   - Ethernet high-speed NICs:
      - nVidia/Mellanox:
         - support high order pages in zero-copy mode (for payload
           coalescing)
         - support multiple packets in a page (for systems with 64kB
           pages)
      - Broadcom 25-400GE (bnxt):
         - implement XDP RSS hash metadata extraction
         - add software fallback for UDP GSO, lowering the IOMMU cost
      - Broadcom 800GE (bnge):
         - add link status and configuration handling
         - add various HW and SW statistics
      - Marvell/Cavium:
         - NPC HW block support for cn20k
      - Huawei (hinic3):
         - add mailbox / control queue
         - add rx VLAN offload
         - add driver info and link management

   - Ethernet NICs:
      - Marvell/Aquantia:
         - support reading SFP module info on some AQC100 cards
      - Realtek PCI (r8169):
         - add support for RTL8125cp
      - Realtek USB (r8152):
         - support for the RTL8157 5Gbit chip
         - add 2500baseT EEE status/configuration support

   - Ethernet NICs embedded and off-the-shelf IP:
      - Synopsys (stmmac):
         - cleanup and reorganize SerDes handling and PCS support
         - cleanup descriptor handling and per-platform data
         - cleanup and consolidate MDIO defines and handling
         - shrink driver memory use for internal structures
         - improve Tx IRQ coalescing
         - improve TCP segmentation handling
         - add support for Spacemit K3
      - Cadence (macb):
         - support PHYs that have inband autoneg disabled with GEM
         - support IEEE 802.3az EEE
         - rework usrio capabilities and handling
      - AMD (xgbe):
         - improve power management for S0i3
         - improve TX resilience for link-down handling

   - Virtual:
      - Google cloud vNIC:
         - support larger ring sizes in DQO-QPL mode
         - improve HW-GRO handling
         - support UDP GSO for DQO format
      - PCIe NTB:
         - support queue count configuration

   - Ethernet PHYs:
      - automatically disable PHY autonomous EEE if MAC is in charge
      - Broadcom:
         - add BCM84891/BCM84892 support
      - Micrel:
         - support for LAN9645X internal PHY
      - Realtek:
         - add RTL8224 pair order support
         - support PHY LEDs on RTL8211F-VD
         - support spread spectrum clocking (SSC)
      - Maxlinear:
         - add PHY-level statistics via ethtool

   - Ethernet switches:
      - Maxlinear (mxl862xx):
         - support for bridge offloading
         - support for VLANs
         - support driver statistics

   - Bluetooth:
      - large number of fixes and new device IDs
      - Mediatek:
         - support MT6639 (MT7927)
         - support MT7902 SDIO

   - WiFi:
      - Intel (iwlwifi):
         - UNII-9 and continuing UHR work
      - MediaTek (mt76):
         - mt7996/mt7925 MLO fixes/improvements
         - mt7996 NPU support (HW eth/wifi traffic offload)
      - Qualcomm (ath12k):
         - monitor mode support on IPQ5332
         - basic hwmon temperature reporting
         - support IPQ5424
      - Realtek:
         - add USB RX aggregation to improve performance
         - add USB TX flow control by tracking in-flight URBs

   - Cellular:
      - IPA v5.2 support"

* tag 'net-next-7.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1561 commits)
  net: pse-pd: fix kernel-doc function name for pse_control_find_by_id()
  wireguard: device: use exit_rtnl callback instead of manual rtnl_lock in pre_exit
  wireguard: allowedips: remove redundant space
  tools: ynl: add sample for wireguard
  wireguard: allowedips: Use kfree_rcu() instead of call_rcu()
  MAINTAINERS: Add netkit selftest files
  selftests/net: Add additional test coverage in nk_qlease
  selftests/net: Split netdevsim tests from HW tests in nk_qlease
  tools/ynl: Make YnlFamily closeable as a context manager
  net: airoha: Add missing PPE configurations in airoha_ppe_hw_init()
  net: airoha: Fix VIP configuration for AN7583 SoC
  net: caif: clear client service pointer on teardown
  net: strparser: fix skb_head leak in strp_abort_strp()
  net: usb: cdc-phonet: fix skb frags[] overflow in rx_complete()
  selftests/bpf: add test for xdp_master_redirect with bond not up
  net, bpf: fix null-ptr-deref in xdp_master_redirect() for down master
  net: airoha: Remove PCE_MC_EN_MASK bit in REG_FE_PCE_CFG configuration
  sctp: disable BH before calling udp_tunnel_xmit_skb()
  sctp: fix missing encap_port propagation for GSO fragments
  net: airoha: Rely on net_device pointer in ETS callbacks
  ...
2026-04-14 18:36:10 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
c1fe867b5b Updates for the timer/timekeeping core:
- A rework of the hrtimer subsystem to reduce the overhead for frequently
     armed timers, especially the hrtick scheduler timer.
 
       - Better timer locality decision
 
       - Simplification of the evaluation of the first expiry time by
         keeping track of the neighbor timers in the RB-tree by providing a
         RB-tree variant with neighbor links. That avoids walking the
         RB-tree on removal to find the next expiry time, but even more
         important allows to quickly evaluate whether a timer which is
         rearmed changes the position in the RB-tree with the modified
         expiry time or not. If not, the dequeue/enqueue sequence which both
         can end up in rebalancing can be completely avoided.
 
       - Deferred reprogramming of the underlying clock event device. This
         optimizes for the situation where a hrtimer callback sets the need
         resched bit. In that case the code attempts to defer the
         re-programming of the clock event device up to the point where the
         scheduler has picked the next task and has the next hrtick timer
         armed. In case that there is no immediate reschedule or soft
         interrupts have to be handled before reaching the reschedule point
         in the interrupt entry code the clock event is reprogrammed in one
         of those code paths to prevent that the timer becomes stale.
 
       - Support for clocksource coupled clockevents
 
       	The TSC deadline timer is coupled to the TSC. The next event is
       	programmed in TSC time. Currently this is done by converting the
       	CLOCK_MONOTONIC based expiry value into a relative timeout,
       	converting it into TSC ticks, reading the TSC adding the delta
       	ticks and writing the deadline MSR.
 
 	As the timekeeping core has the conversion factors for the TSC
 	already, the whole back and forth conversion can be completely
 	avoided. The timekeeping core calculates the reverse conversion
 	factors from nanoseconds to TSC ticks and utilizes the base
 	timestamps of TSC and CLOCK_MONOTONIC which are updated once per
 	tick. This allows a direct conversion into the TSC deadline value
 	without reading the time and as a bonus keeps the deadline
 	conversion in sync with the TSC conversion factors, which are
 	updated by adjtimex() on systems with NTP/PTP enabled.
 
      - Allow inlining of the clocksource read and clockevent write
        functions when they are tiny enough, e.g. on x86 RDTSC and WRMSR.
 
     With all those enhancements in place a hrtick enabled scheduler
     provides the same performance as without hrtick. But also other hrtimer
     users obviously benefit from these optimizations.
 
   - Robustness improvements and cleanups of historical sins in the hrtimer
     and timekeeping code.
 
   - Rewrite of the clocksource watchdog.
 
     The clocksource watchdog code has over time reached the state of an
     impenetrable maze of duct tape and staples. The original design, which was
     made in the context of systems far smaller than today, is based on the
     assumption that the to be monitored clocksource (TSC) can be trivially
     compared against a known to be stable clocksource (HPET/ACPI-PM timer).
 
     Over the years this rather naive approach turned out to have major
     flaws. Long delays between the watchdog invocations can cause wrap
     arounds of the reference clocksource. The access to the reference
     clocksource degrades on large multi-sockets systems dure to
     interconnect congestion. This has been addressed with various
     heuristics which degraded the accuracy of the watchdog to the point
     that it fails to detect actual TSC problems on older hardware which
     exposes slow inter CPU drifts due to firmware manipulating the TSC to
     hide SMI time.
 
     The rewrite addresses this by:
 
       - Restricting the validation against the reference clocksource to the
         boot CPU which is usually closest to the legacy block which
         contains the reference clocksource (HPET/ACPI-PM).
 
       - Do a round robin validation betwen the boot CPU and the other CPUs
         based only on the TSC with an algorithm similar to the TSC
         synchronization code during CPU hotplug.
 
       - Being more leniant versus remote timeouts
 
   - The usual tiny fixes, cleanups and enhancements all over the place
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQJEBAABCgAuFiEEQp8+kY+LLUocC4bMphj1TA10mKEFAmnbxdMQHHRnbHhAa2Vy
 bmVsLm9yZwAKCRCmGPVMDXSYoeq6EAC4h9wuBr5yCkxmog1Bhlk9cnK0oX1THb7V
 Q4z6DrYAiDXP6z4IDwqSW+3vvmNw1QXOeqpyMTiiIcQ5mNSs1IDnCt5HOEwY+ICm
 fiSUMYkXkH6xdFWspYWFkD7aExHJRT3hd/bo+WnXGHhHclPj5NHZssLMIDboHrzX
 jLV1hljmthfwg/uOXDGmQUPRFjqr2ZQjo7zGA5SwfVg8Krz7g/qRVy2wUns9TdW/
 NYwihDm1YV7qkK/+f1GnMdd70toqb1OZo/fS9FPbBrPLdyi8V+UbnFSUeZu8kCwV
 KubAzjLZR4xYCnrlaHhoi208GMd0TOvHMOrdAA0zkQHfhmszGl4N0pbF/EI29Ft2
 tQG/FUTG+nzgNOrMCPN2nr3u/UOXLP+gO+2hkyyQjqUP35IyaTYQn10JgBmPTdJL
 Ab6E8WL9gTMCd+t/bVjdU/B8W9ruMihKBtWkTfMBCcQ9uNJFCEGzrcMF8hzFYRTs
 /4rMDr3NlGYydAnbKPj6bkC5gtjBvh/L08kOdUFyXCMSqIzvJkZJ4241ogl1Awi6
 VfdwjF5KZCQo3M1ujpep+1L010wC/yulqLt2brQMO9Nt05dRhgwM3lxy7cnlMNm3
 NdfMgi+OG0CzQ+ZUpvo20hCgTDUVgWN9g5R3rar8FJX+Ym3T+ZoEKlShZF+fSRjf
 YAUIbUyi7A==
 =2qc8
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'timers-core-2026-04-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull timer core updates from Thomas Gleixner:

 - A rework of the hrtimer subsystem to reduce the overhead for
   frequently armed timers, especially the hrtick scheduler timer:

     - Better timer locality decision

     - Simplification of the evaluation of the first expiry time by
       keeping track of the neighbor timers in the RB-tree by providing
       a RB-tree variant with neighbor links. That avoids walking the
       RB-tree on removal to find the next expiry time, but even more
       important allows to quickly evaluate whether a timer which is
       rearmed changes the position in the RB-tree with the modified
       expiry time or not. If not, the dequeue/enqueue sequence which
       both can end up in rebalancing can be completely avoided.

     - Deferred reprogramming of the underlying clock event device. This
       optimizes for the situation where a hrtimer callback sets the
       need resched bit. In that case the code attempts to defer the
       re-programming of the clock event device up to the point where
       the scheduler has picked the next task and has the next hrtick
       timer armed. In case that there is no immediate reschedule or
       soft interrupts have to be handled before reaching the reschedule
       point in the interrupt entry code the clock event is reprogrammed
       in one of those code paths to prevent that the timer becomes
       stale.

     - Support for clocksource coupled clockevents

       The TSC deadline timer is coupled to the TSC. The next event is
       programmed in TSC time. Currently this is done by converting the
       CLOCK_MONOTONIC based expiry value into a relative timeout,
       converting it into TSC ticks, reading the TSC adding the delta
       ticks and writing the deadline MSR.

       As the timekeeping core has the conversion factors for the TSC
       already, the whole back and forth conversion can be completely
       avoided. The timekeeping core calculates the reverse conversion
       factors from nanoseconds to TSC ticks and utilizes the base
       timestamps of TSC and CLOCK_MONOTONIC which are updated once per
       tick. This allows a direct conversion into the TSC deadline value
       without reading the time and as a bonus keeps the deadline
       conversion in sync with the TSC conversion factors, which are
       updated by adjtimex() on systems with NTP/PTP enabled.

     - Allow inlining of the clocksource read and clockevent write
       functions when they are tiny enough, e.g. on x86 RDTSC and WRMSR.

   With all those enhancements in place a hrtick enabled scheduler
   provides the same performance as without hrtick. But also other
   hrtimer users obviously benefit from these optimizations.

 - Robustness improvements and cleanups of historical sins in the
   hrtimer and timekeeping code.

 - Rewrite of the clocksource watchdog.

   The clocksource watchdog code has over time reached the state of an
   impenetrable maze of duct tape and staples. The original design,
   which was made in the context of systems far smaller than today, is
   based on the assumption that the to be monitored clocksource (TSC)
   can be trivially compared against a known to be stable clocksource
   (HPET/ACPI-PM timer).

   Over the years this rather naive approach turned out to have major
   flaws. Long delays between the watchdog invocations can cause wrap
   arounds of the reference clocksource. The access to the reference
   clocksource degrades on large multi-sockets systems dure to
   interconnect congestion. This has been addressed with various
   heuristics which degraded the accuracy of the watchdog to the point
   that it fails to detect actual TSC problems on older hardware which
   exposes slow inter CPU drifts due to firmware manipulating the TSC to
   hide SMI time.

   The rewrite addresses this by:

     - Restricting the validation against the reference clocksource to
       the boot CPU which is usually closest to the legacy block which
       contains the reference clocksource (HPET/ACPI-PM).

     - Do a round robin validation betwen the boot CPU and the other
       CPUs based only on the TSC with an algorithm similar to the TSC
       synchronization code during CPU hotplug.

     - Being more leniant versus remote timeouts

 - The usual tiny fixes, cleanups and enhancements all over the place

* tag 'timers-core-2026-04-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (75 commits)
  alarmtimer: Access timerqueue node under lock in suspend
  hrtimer: Fix incorrect #endif comment for BITS_PER_LONG check
  posix-timers: Fix stale function name in comment
  timers: Get this_cpu once while clearing the idle state
  clocksource: Rewrite watchdog code completely
  clocksource: Don't use non-continuous clocksources as watchdog
  x86/tsc: Handle CLOCK_SOURCE_VALID_FOR_HRES correctly
  MIPS: Don't select CLOCKSOURCE_WATCHDOG
  parisc: Remove unused clocksource flags
  hrtimer: Add a helper to retrieve a hrtimer from its timerqueue node
  hrtimer: Remove trailing comma after HRTIMER_MAX_CLOCK_BASES
  hrtimer: Mark index and clockid of clock base as const
  hrtimer: Drop unnecessary pointer indirection in hrtimer_expire_entry event
  hrtimer: Drop spurious space in 'enum hrtimer_base_type'
  hrtimer: Don't zero-initialize ret in hrtimer_nanosleep()
  hrtimer: Remove hrtimer_get_expires_ns()
  timekeeping: Mark offsets array as const
  timekeeping/auxclock: Consistently use raw timekeeper for tk_setup_internals()
  timer_list: Print offset as signed integer
  tracing: Use explicit array size instead of sentinel elements in symbol printing
  ...
2026-04-14 10:27:07 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
230fb3a33e Changes since last update:
- Validate xattr h_shared_count to report -EFSCORRUPTED explicitly
    for crafted images
 
  - Verify metadata accesses for file-backed mounts via rw_verify_area()
 
  - Fix FS_IOC_GETFSLABEL to include the trailing NUL byte, consistent
    with ext4 and xfs
 
  - Properly handle 48-bit on-disk blocks/uniaddr for extra devices
 
  - Fix an index underflow in the LZ4 in-place decompression that can
    cause out-of-bounds accesses with crafted images
 
  - Minor fixes and cleanups
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQJFBAABCgAvFiEEQ0A6bDUS9Y+83NPFUXZn5Zlu5qoFAmncchsRHHhpYW5nQGtl
 cm5lbC5vcmcACgkQUXZn5Zlu5qoXXA//S3iYT8i7iyyeMVwrP5/10k6AbFGDJTar
 eTeLx9itzsxDDNIqih6hmcQKb4fBhHbLA7fMt183+HnO8j2gW9oGUWRfYRWuuRj2
 7xz0JOe5lcRkwS/fzthywOmtHWVGqLZ/JME3bCoZkLOpK8cQSG0o0ZTJjYufdcev
 2UZAIjU2eWrA1lSRfZdnfM5N5oKixOTzEb9/serifgBygYZvNSSPRLecEQPldYKY
 5Db00Q5RnxVwX7HVBmAg8pYyX6ogeIo4Mnh9Itra/vyIJZ9OdgCUVfjx9Q2qAAA5
 gMOv6KppnMZGa8JNvpxg/7+/K/vx2wuNxcf2w0Bz4dVs/6Sby8tbrn2iLJjNYCPh
 Y72aysH51EZK5yD+GEGFKG0rDuBOeW+kSicl8IlfZWDj5hLU4hjboOKNXAZBh921
 DQcoHfkPhf8Ay0z0dDW7Xod9w2VNVtiSXP08T0TvAEelHVMYwkTVCST2bQlOFVrO
 8zy54QwQ5e6deFV5LSpTQn4Nj4+iPqZRaojqX2xlqFd17DXCzu6VolpCr9cIiNmO
 WlAKg3WkomuLcyb1cYt7eNK4PbHZGjUmNjUS+OG6hbqXBMLn5IUF+F31syTf/Q9f
 erSM89entNNk6kVwqiRIVxO314iPp5q9rFDGzBJjxyR99V+oYqv0JVSb7X3SWPTu
 w4VmhbQRsiM=
 =rEW8
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'erofs-for-7.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xiang/erofs

Pull erofs updates from Gao Xiang:

 - Validate xattr h_shared_count to report -EFSCORRUPTED explicitly for
   crafted images

 - Verify metadata accesses for file-backed mounts via rw_verify_area()

 - Fix FS_IOC_GETFSLABEL to include the trailing NUL byte, consistent
   with ext4 and xfs

 - Properly handle 48-bit on-disk blocks/uniaddr for extra devices

 - Fix an index underflow in the LZ4 in-place decompression that can
   cause out-of-bounds accesses with crafted images

 - Minor fixes and cleanups

* tag 'erofs-for-7.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xiang/erofs:
  erofs: error out obviously illegal extents in advance
  erofs: clean up encoded map flags
  erofs: fix unsigned underflow in z_erofs_lz4_handle_overlap()
  erofs: handle 48-bit blocks/uniaddr for extra devices
  erofs: include the trailing NUL in FS_IOC_GETFSLABEL
  erofs: ensure all folios are managed in erofs_try_to_free_all_cached_folios()
  erofs: verify metadata accesses for file-backed mounts
  erofs: harden h_shared_count in erofs_init_inode_xattrs()
2026-04-13 16:59:19 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
c92b4d3dd5 for-7.1-tag
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCgAdFiEE8rQSAMVO+zA4DBdWxWXV+ddtWDsFAmnYSG0ACgkQxWXV+ddt
 WDumDQ/9E8ms1vZcfMwZUf48o7Z2fHnZMUy6dXKHnH72NiRrqSP2jZnhluT6qGqb
 MmmnqvmKFNfJ0J5QLZTgFz/MWzY7PQEIG8WkQ3JvT6iKO5Csa2vFzCXv1oaGWo+m
 TIw++3IS+GliKYQedgVXMYRKFc24OP95RO+Grsh8pMOXWcpSO60oSrTPyzbkdfid
 +Gv4CpSRTCCl/qQ8ZX2PRQ9tLJtR2IAnJBWkwE/MPWxFfkt0oBiauy/BoiddGwrl
 ocDn5fH2CnORwONLGPbVg0ScVNMaRFJfYVrI18N8pfT+4ZVeJFiWGiRnrqSmk8PG
 a8BT51VPZZunyGoVFZmpqOhsy8PtqpjX0ljpebY7K69fH+1ewrWVE9ovs/nZ6Hq+
 DgB9pXu2OxKdyByHfr8Pl/0A2naWOrQ0JHOGnVsEg2qDi67vy5EBUIYQbiS9uo4s
 IFdd5bA04DS0Khzp2Y8Crrc2tWootsRCcUs6oiwKgKVBoqtNbFvVHKJqfi8XZB6i
 W4/rL+F0gBVzR127TZF+tejd1jq9u6WOBRKlwkHK5DoWXiv84oLv/zdwtqinTWLs
 N7LOFfDgYwH1YNPx12tEm9DW3Ef76RlHPZiTAmG4NUphmgwkKaYOosqsX7WvrMqR
 kkeKfbsRm4M/lQDLwd8IBUloMhl2+uspxJrkNUy/31pxWxByGvk=
 =mVDJ
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'for-7.1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux

Pull btrfs updates from David Sterba:
 "User visible changes:

   - move shutdown ioctl support out of experimental features, a forced
     stop of filesystem operation until the next unmount; additionally
     there's a super block operation to forcibly remove a device from
     under the filesystem that could lead to a shutdown or not if the
     redundancy allows that

   - report filesystem shutdown using fserror mechanism

   - tree-checker updates:
      - verify free space info, extent and bitmap items
      - verify remap-tree items and related data in block group items

  Performance improvements:

   - speed up clearing first extent in the tracked range (+10%
     throughput on sample workload)

   - reduce COW rewrites of extent buffers during the same transaction

   - avoid taking big device lock to update device stats during
     transaction commit

   - fix unnecessary flush on close when truncating empty files
     (observed in practice on a backup application)

   - prevent direct reclaim during compressed readahead to avoid stalls
     under memory pressure

  Notable fixes:

   - fix chunk allocation strategy on RAID1-like block groups with
     disproportionate device sizes, this could lead to ENOSPC due to
     skewed reservation estimates

   - adjust metadata reservation overcommit ratio to be less aggressive
     and also try to flush if possible, this avoids ENOSPC and potential
     transaction aborts in some edge cases (that are otherwise hard to
     reproduce)

   - fix silent IO error in encoded writes and ordered extent split in
     zoned mode, the error was not correctly propagated to the address
     space and could lead to zeroed ranges

   - don't mark inline files NOCOMPRESS unexpectedly, the intent was to
     do that for single block writes of regular files

   - fix deadlock between reflink and transaction commit when using
     flushoncommit

   - fix overly strict item check of a running dev-replace operation

  Core:

   - zoned mode space reservation fixes:
      - cap delayed refs metadata reservation to avoid overcommit
      - update logic to reclaim partially unusable zones
      - add another state to flush and reclaim partially used zone
      - limit number of zones reclaimed in one go to avoid blocking
        other operations

   - don't let log trees consume global reserve on overcommit and fall
     back to transaction commit

   - revalidate extent buffer when checking its up-to-date status

   - add self tests for zoned mode block group specifics

   - reduce atomic allocations in some qgroup paths

   - avoid unnecessary root node COW during snapshotting

   - start new transaction in block group relocation conditionally

   - faster check of NOCOW files on currently snapshotted root

   - change how compressed bio size is tracked from bio and reduce the
     structure size

   - new tracepoint for search slot restart tracking

   - checksum list manipulation improvements

   - type, parameter cleanups, refactoring

   - error handling improvements, transaction abort call adjustments"

* tag 'for-7.1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux: (116 commits)
  btrfs: btrfs_log_dev_io_error() on all bio errors
  btrfs: fix silent IO error loss in encoded writes and zoned split
  btrfs: skip clearing EXTENT_DEFRAG for NOCOW ordered extents
  btrfs: use BTRFS_FS_UPDATE_UUID_TREE_GEN flag for UUID tree rescan check
  btrfs: remove duplicate journal_info reset on failure to commit transaction
  btrfs: tag as unlikely if statements that check for fs in error state
  btrfs: fix double free in create_space_info() error path
  btrfs: fix double free in create_space_info_sub_group() error path
  btrfs: do not reject a valid running dev-replace
  btrfs: only invalidate btree inode pages after all ebs are released
  btrfs: prevent direct reclaim during compressed readahead
  btrfs: replace BUG_ON() with error return in cache_save_setup()
  btrfs: zstd: don't cache sectorsize in a local variable
  btrfs: zlib: don't cache sectorsize in a local variable
  btrfs: zlib: drop redundant folio address variable
  btrfs: lzo: inline read/write length helpers
  btrfs: use common eb range validation in read_extent_buffer_to_user_nofault()
  btrfs: read eb folio index right before loops
  btrfs: rename local variable for offset in folio
  btrfs: unify types for binary search variables
  ...
2026-04-13 16:35:32 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
ef3da345cc vfs-7.1-rc1.misc
Please consider pulling these changes from the signed vfs-7.1-rc1.misc tag.
 
 Thanks!
 Christian
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYKAB0WIQRAhzRXHqcMeLMyaSiRxhvAZXjcogUCadjZCwAKCRCRxhvAZXjc
 ohhBAQCAmQMlMRAXAgUZFYMTZpeQlcujP5rv+/vT2Tf/xS76YwD/dRDaw1FH294+
 qtk/Z1NjleNixzE2sld1K9J32NxeyAc=
 =+g9q
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'vfs-7.1-rc1.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull misc vfs updates from Christian Brauner:
 "Features:
   - coredump: add tracepoint for coredump events
   - fs: hide file and bfile caches behind runtime const machinery

  Fixes:
   - fix architecture-specific compat_ftruncate64 implementations
   - dcache: Limit the minimal number of bucket to two
   - fs/omfs: reject s_sys_blocksize smaller than OMFS_DIR_START
   - fs/mbcache: cancel shrink work before destroying the cache
   - dcache: permit dynamic_dname()s up to NAME_MAX

  Cleanups:
   - remove or unexport unused fs_context infrastructure
   - trivial ->setattr cleanups
   - selftests/filesystems: Assume that TIOCGPTPEER is defined
   - writeback: fix kernel-doc function name mismatch for wb_put_many()
   - autofs: replace manual symlink buffer allocation in autofs_dir_symlink
   - init/initramfs.c: trivial fix: FSM -> Finite-state machine
   - fs: remove stale and duplicate forward declarations
   - readdir: Introduce dirent_size()
   - fs: Replace user_access_{begin/end} by scoped user access
   - kernel: acct: fix duplicate word in comment
   - fs: write a better comment in step_into() concerning .mnt assignment
   - fs: attr: fix comment formatting and spelling issues"

* tag 'vfs-7.1-rc1.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (28 commits)
  dcache: permit dynamic_dname()s up to NAME_MAX
  fs: attr: fix comment formatting and spelling issues
  fs: hide file and bfile caches behind runtime const machinery
  fs: write a better comment in step_into() concerning .mnt assignment
  proc: rename proc_notify_change to proc_setattr
  proc: rename proc_setattr to proc_nochmod_setattr
  affs: rename affs_notify_change to affs_setattr
  adfs: rename adfs_notify_change to adfs_setattr
  hfs: update comments on hfs_inode_setattr
  kernel: acct: fix duplicate word in comment
  fs: Replace user_access_{begin/end} by scoped user access
  readdir: Introduce dirent_size()
  coredump: add tracepoint for coredump events
  fs: remove do_sys_truncate
  fs: pass on FTRUNCATE_* flags to do_truncate
  fs: fix archiecture-specific compat_ftruncate64
  fs: remove stale and duplicate forward declarations
  init/initramfs.c: trivial fix: FSM -> Finite-state machine
  autofs: replace manual symlink buffer allocation in autofs_dir_symlink
  fs/mbcache: cancel shrink work before destroying the cache
  ...
2026-04-13 14:20:11 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
b7d74ea0fd vfs-7.1-rc1.kino
Please consider pulling these changes from the signed vfs-7.1-rc1.kino tag.
 
 Thanks!
 Christian
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYKAB0WIQRAhzRXHqcMeLMyaSiRxhvAZXjcogUCadjZCgAKCRCRxhvAZXjc
 otmnAP4sbsxZQdz2TG2hJuOwnEZOkkxZQOUMc3ERVyZaWXIeTAEA7e5M+8FpoG9n
 8ipO76UoaXdGLESrqVdp9EOhLqOW7QY=
 =uMeJ
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'vfs-7.1-rc1.kino' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull vfs i_ino updates from Christian Brauner:
 "For historical reasons, the inode->i_ino field is an unsigned long,
  which means that it's 32 bits on 32 bit architectures. This has caused
  a number of filesystems to implement hacks to hash a 64-bit identifier
  into a 32-bit field, and deprives us of a universal identifier field
  for an inode.

  This changes the inode->i_ino field from an unsigned long to a u64.
  This shouldn't make any material difference on 64-bit hosts, but
  32-bit hosts will see struct inode grow by at least 4 bytes. This
  could have effects on slabcache sizes and field alignment.

  The bulk of the changes are to format strings and tracepoints, since
  the kernel itself doesn't care that much about the i_ino field. The
  first patch changes some vfs function arguments, so check that one out
  carefully.

  With this change, we may be able to shrink some inode structures. For
  instance, struct nfs_inode has a fileid field that holds the 64-bit
  inode number. With this set of changes, that field could be
  eliminated. I'd rather leave that sort of cleanups for later just to
  keep this simple"

* tag 'vfs-7.1-rc1.kino' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
  nilfs2: fix 64-bit division operations in nilfs_bmap_find_target_in_group()
  EVM: add comment describing why ino field is still unsigned long
  vfs: remove externs from fs.h on functions modified by i_ino widening
  treewide: fix missed i_ino format specifier conversions
  ext4: fix signed format specifier in ext4_load_inode trace event
  treewide: change inode->i_ino from unsigned long to u64
  nilfs2: widen trace event i_ino fields to u64
  f2fs: widen trace event i_ino fields to u64
  ext4: widen trace event i_ino fields to u64
  zonefs: widen trace event i_ino fields to u64
  hugetlbfs: widen trace event i_ino fields to u64
  ext2: widen trace event i_ino fields to u64
  cachefiles: widen trace event i_ino fields to u64
  vfs: widen trace event i_ino fields to u64
  net: change sock.sk_ino and sock_i_ino() to u64
  audit: widen ino fields to u64
  vfs: widen inode hash/lookup functions to u64
2026-04-13 12:19:01 -07:00
Chuck Lever
7a079ab57c xprtrdma: Replace rpcrdma_mr_seg with xdr_buf cursor
The FRWR registration path converts data through three
representations: xdr_buf -> rpcrdma_mr_seg[] -> scatterlist[]
-> ib_map_mr_sg(). The rpcrdma_mr_seg intermediate is a relic
of when multiple registration strategies existed (FMR, physical,
FRWR). Only FRWR remains, so this indirection and the 6240-byte
rl_segments[260] array embedded in each rpcrdma_req serve no
purpose.

Introduce struct rpcrdma_xdr_cursor to track position within
an xdr_buf during iterative MR registration. Rewrite frwr_map to
populate scatterlist entries directly from the xdr_buf regions
(head kvec, page list, tail kvec). The boundary logic for
non-SG_GAPS devices is simpler because the xdr_buf structure
guarantees that page-region entries after the first start at
offset 0, and that head/tail kvecs are separate regions that
naturally break at MR boundaries.

Fix a pre-existing bug in rpcrdma_encode_write_list where the
write-pad statistics accumulator added mr->mr_length from the last
data MR rather than the write-pad MR. The refactored code uses
ep->re_write_pad_mr->mr_length.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
2026-04-13 12:04:58 -07:00
Thomas Gleixner
ff1c0c5d07 Merge branch 'timers/urgent' into timers/core
to resolve the conflict with urgent fixes.
2026-04-11 07:58:33 +02:00
Gao Xiang
5c40d2e9e3 erofs: clean up encoded map flags
- Remove EROFS_MAP_ENCODED since it was always set together with
  EROFS_MAP_MAPPED for compressed extents and checked redundantly;

- Replace the EROFS_MAP_FULL_MAPPED flag with the opposite
  EROFS_MAP_PARTIAL_MAPPED flag so that extents are implicitly
  fully mapped initially to simplify the logic;

- Make fragment extents independent of EROFS_MAP_MAPPED since
  they are not directly allocated on disk; thus fragment extents
  are no longer twisted with mapped extents.

Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
2026-04-10 16:53:39 +08:00
Jakub Kicinski
b6e39e4846 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR (net-7.0-rc8).

Conflicts:

net/ipv6/seg6_iptunnel.c
  c3812651b5 ("seg6: separate dst_cache for input and output paths in seg6 lwtunnel")
  78723a62b9 ("seg6: add per-route tunnel source address")
https://lore.kernel.org/adZhwtOYfo-0ImSa@sirena.org.uk

net/ipv4/icmp.c
  fde29fd934 ("ipv4: icmp: fix null-ptr-deref in icmp_build_probe()")
  d98adfbdd5 ("ipv4: drop ipv6_stub usage and use direct function calls")
https://lore.kernel.org/adO3dccqnr6j-BL9@sirena.org.uk

Adjacent changes:

drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/chain_mode.c
  51f4e090b9 ("net: stmmac: fix integer underflow in chain mode")
  6b4286e055 ("net: stmmac: rename STMMAC_GET_ENTRY() -> STMMAC_NEXT_ENTRY()")

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-04-09 13:20:59 -07:00
Paolo Abeni
d2000361e4 mptcp: better mptcp-level RTT estimator
The current MPTCP-level RTT estimator has several issues. On high speed
links, the MPTCP-level receive buffer auto-tuning happens with a
frequency well above the TCP-level's one. That in turn can cause
excessive/unneeded receive buffer increase.

On such links, the initial rtt_us value is considerably higher than the
actual delay, and the current mptcp_rcv_space_adjust() updates
msk->rcvq_space.rtt_us with a period equal to the such field previous
value. If the initial rtt_us is 40ms, its first update will happen after
40ms, even if the subflows see actual RTT orders of magnitude lower.

Additionally:
- setting the msk RTT to the maximum among all the subflows RTTs makes
  DRS constantly overshooting the rcvbuf size when a subflow has
  considerable higher latency than the other(s).

- during unidirectional bulk transfers with multiple active subflows,
  the TCP-level RTT estimator occasionally sees considerably higher
  value than the real link delay, i.e. when the packet scheduler reacts
  to an incoming ACK on given subflow pushing data on a different
  subflow.

- currently inactive but still open subflows (i.e. switched to backup
  mode) are always considered when computing the msk-level RTT.

Address the all the issues above with a more accurate RTT estimation
strategy: the MPTCP-level RTT is set to the minimum of all the subflows
actually feeding data into the MPTCP receive buffer, using a small
sliding window.

While at it, also use EWMA to compute the msk-level scaling_ratio, to
that MPTCP can avoid traversing the subflow list is
mptcp_rcv_space_adjust().

Use some care to avoid updating msk and ssk level fields too often.

Fixes: a6b118febb ("mptcp: add receive buffer auto-tuning")
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mat Martineau <martineau@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260407-net-next-mptcp-reduce-rbuf-v2-1-0d1d135bf6f6@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-04-08 19:32:00 -07:00
Marc Dionne
0cd3e3f3f2 rxrpc: Fix to request an ack if window is limited
Peers may only send immediate acks for every 2 UDP packets received.
When sending a jumbogram, it is important to check that there is
sufficient window space to send another same sized jumbogram following
the current one, and request an ack if there isn't.  Failure to do so may
cause the call to stall waiting for an ack until the resend timer fires.

Where jumbograms are in use this causes a very significant drop in
performance.

Fixes: fe24a54943 ("rxrpc: Send jumbo DATA packets")
Signed-off-by: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Jeffrey Altman <jaltman@auristor.com>
cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
cc: stable@kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260408121252.2249051-10-dhowells@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-04-08 18:44:33 -07:00
Alok Tiwari
b33f5741bb rxrpc: Fix use of wrong skb when comparing queued RESP challenge serial
In rxrpc_post_response(), the code should be comparing the challenge serial
number from the cached response before deciding to switch to a newer
response, but looks at the newer packet private data instead, rendering the
comparison always false.

Fix this by switching to look at the older packet.

Fix further[1] to substitute the new packet in place of the old one if
newer and also to release whichever we don't use.

Fixes: 5800b1cf3f ("rxrpc: Allow CHALLENGEs to the passed to the app for a RESPONSE")
Signed-off-by: Alok Tiwari <alok.a.tiwari@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeffrey Altman <jaltman@auristor.com>
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
cc: stable@kernel.org
Link: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260319150150.4189381-1-dhowells%40redhat.com [1]
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260408121252.2249051-7-dhowells@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-04-08 18:44:32 -07:00
David Howells
146d4ab94c rxrpc: Fix call removal to use RCU safe deletion
Fix rxrpc call removal from the rxnet->calls list to use list_del_rcu()
rather than list_del_init() to prevent stuffing up reading
/proc/net/rxrpc/calls from potentially getting into an infinite loop.

This, however, means that list_empty() no longer works on an entry that's
been deleted from the list, making it harder to detect prior deletion.  Fix
this by:

Firstly, make rxrpc_destroy_all_calls() only dump the first ten calls that
are unexpectedly still on the list.  Limiting the number of steps means
there's no need to call cond_resched() or to remove calls from the list
here, thereby eliminating the need for rxrpc_put_call() to check for that.

rxrpc_put_call() can then be fixed to unconditionally delete the call from
the list as it is the only place that the deletion occurs.

Fixes: 2baec2c3f8 ("rxrpc: Support network namespacing")
Closes: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260319150150.4189381-1-dhowells%40redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: Jeffrey Altman <jaltman@auristor.com>
cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
cc: stable@kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260408121252.2249051-5-dhowells@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-04-08 18:44:32 -07:00
CaoRuichuang
0ec6be9535 tracing: Report ipi_raise target CPUs as cpumask
Bugzilla 217447 points out that ftrace bitmask fields still use the
legacy dynamic-array format, which makes trace consumers treat them
as unsigned long arrays instead of bitmaps.

This is visible in the ipi events today: ipi_send_cpumask already
reports its CPU mask as '__data_loc cpumask_t', but ipi_raise still
exposes target_cpus as '__data_loc unsigned long[]'.

Switch ipi_raise to __cpumask() and the matching helpers so its
tracefs format matches the existing cpumask representation used by
the other ipi event. The underlying storage size stays the same, but
trace data consumers can now recognize the field as a cpumask
directly.

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260406162434.40767-1-create0818@163.com
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=217447
Signed-off-by: CaoRuichuang <create0818@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2026-04-08 16:26:22 -04:00
Leo Martins
cc970d21c4 btrfs: add tracepoint for search slot restart tracking
Add a btrfs_search_slot_restart tracepoint that fires at each restart
site in btrfs_search_slot(), recording the root, tree level, and
reason for the restart. This enables tracking search slot restarts
which contribute to COW amplification under memory pressure.

The four restart reasons are:
 - write_lock: insufficient write lock level, need to restart with
   higher lock
 - setup_nodes: node setup returned -EAGAIN
 - slot_zero: insertion at slot 0 requires higher write lock level
 - read_block: read_block_for_search returned -EAGAIN (block not
   cached or lock contention)

COW counts are already tracked by the existing trace_btrfs_cow_block()
tracepoint. The per-restart-site tracepoint avoids counter overhead
in the critical path when tracepoints are disabled, and provides
richer per-event information that bpftrace scripts can aggregate into
counts, histograms, and per-root breakdowns.

Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io>
Signed-off-by: Leo Martins <loemra.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2026-04-07 18:56:00 +02:00
Shawn Lin
d1b7add89c PCI: trace: Add PCI controller tracepoint feature
Some PCI controllers may provide debug functionalities to track PCI bus
activities like LTSSM state transitions and data rate changes. These will
be very useful for debugging PCI link specific issues such as endpoint not
getting detected or performance issues.

Hence, implement the PCI controller tracepoint feature for recording LTSSM
state transitions and data rate changes.

Signed-off-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
[mani: commit log and maintainers entry]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Anand Moon <linux.amoon@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1774403912-210670-2-git-send-email-shawn.lin@rock-chips.com
2026-04-07 20:12:16 +05:30
Thomas Ballasi
77a9c445b6 mm: vmscan: add PIDs to vmscan tracepoints
The changes aims at adding additionnal tracepoints variables to help
debuggers attribute them to specific processes.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260316160908.42727-4-tballasi@linux.microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Ballasi <tballasi@linux.microsoft.com>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Qi Zheng <zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev>
Cc: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Wei Xu <weixugc@google.com>
Cc: Yuanchu Xie <yuanchu@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-04-05 13:53:04 -07:00
Thomas Ballasi
874a0a566e mm: vmscan: add cgroup IDs to vmscan tracepoints
Memory reclaim events are currently difficult to attribute to specific
cgroups, making debugging memory pressure issues challenging.  This patch
adds memory cgroup ID (memcg_id) to key vmscan tracepoints to enable
better correlation and analysis.

For operations not associated with a specific cgroup, the field is
defaulted to 0.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260316160908.42727-3-tballasi@linux.microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Ballasi <tballasi@linux.microsoft.com>
Acked-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Qi Zheng <zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Wei Xu <weixugc@google.com>
Cc: Yuanchu Xie <yuanchu@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-04-05 13:53:04 -07:00
Steven Rostedt
d8d68d8111 tracing: add __event_in_*irq() helpers
Patch series "mm: vmscan: add PID and cgroup ID to vmscan tracepoints", v8.


This patch (of 3):

Some trace events want to expose in their output if they were triggered in
an interrupt or softirq context.  Instead of recording this in the event
structure itself, as this information is stored in the flags portion of
the event header, add helper macros that can be used in the print format:

  TP_printk("val=%d %s", __entry->val, __event_in_irq() ? "(in-irq)" : "")

This will output "(in-irq)" for the event in the trace data if the event
was triggered in hard or soft interrupt context.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260316160908.42727-1-tballasi@linux.microsoft.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20251229132942.31a2b583@gandalf.local.home/
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260316160908.42727-2-tballasi@linux.microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Ballasi <tballasi@linux.microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Qi Zheng <zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com>
Cc: Wei Xu <weixugc@google.com>
Cc: Yuanchu Xie <yuanchu@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-04-05 13:53:04 -07:00
Vernon Yang
0562041977 mm: khugepaged: skip lazy-free folios
For example, create three task: hot1 -> cold -> hot2.  After all three
task are created, each allocate memory 128MB.  the hot1/hot2 task
continuously access 128 MB memory, while the cold task only accesses its
memory briefly and then call madvise(MADV_FREE).  However, khugepaged
still prioritizes scanning the cold task and only scans the hot2 task
after completing the scan of the cold task.

All folios in VM_DROPPABLE are lazyfree, Collapsing maintains that
property, so we can just collapse and memory pressure in the future will
free it up.  In contrast, collapsing in !VM_DROPPABLE does not maintain
that property, the collapsed folio will not be lazyfree and memory
pressure in the future will not be able to free it up.

So if the user has explicitly informed us via MADV_FREE that this memory
will be freed, and this vma does not have VM_DROPPABLE flags, it is
appropriate for khugepaged to skip it only, thereby avoiding unnecessary
scan and collapse operations to reducing CPU wastage.

Here are the performance test results:
(Throughput bigger is better, other smaller is better)

Testing on x86_64 machine:

| task hot2           | without patch | with patch    |  delta  |
|---------------------|---------------|---------------|---------|
| total accesses time |  3.14 sec     |  2.93 sec     | -6.69%  |
| cycles per access   |  4.96         |  2.21         | -55.44% |
| Throughput          |  104.38 M/sec |  111.89 M/sec | +7.19%  |
| dTLB-load-misses    |  284814532    |  69597236     | -75.56% |

Testing on qemu-system-x86_64 -enable-kvm:

| task hot2           | without patch | with patch    |  delta  |
|---------------------|---------------|---------------|---------|
| total accesses time |  3.35 sec     |  2.96 sec     | -11.64% |
| cycles per access   |  7.29         |  2.07         | -71.60% |
| Throughput          |  97.67 M/sec  |  110.77 M/sec | +13.41% |
| dTLB-load-misses    |  241600871    |  3216108      | -98.67% |

[vernon2gm@gmail.com: add comment about VM_DROPPABLE in code, make it clearer]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/i4uowkt4h2ev47obm5h2vtd4zbk6fyw5g364up7kkjn2vmcikq@auepvqethj5r
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260221093918.1456187-5-vernon2gm@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Vernon Yang <yanglincheng@kylinos.cn>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand (arm) <david@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Lance Yang <lance.yang@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Cc: Liam Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Nico Pache <npache@redhat.com>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-04-05 13:53:03 -07:00
Vernon Yang
36cec70e4a mm: khugepaged: add trace_mm_khugepaged_scan event
Patch series "Improve khugepaged scan logic", v8.

This series improves the khugepaged scan logic and reduces CPU consumption
by prioritizing scanning tasks that access memory frequently.

The following data is traced by bpftrace[1] on a desktop system.  After
the system has been left idle for 10 minutes upon booting, a lot of
SCAN_PMD_MAPPED or SCAN_NO_PTE_TABLE are observed during a full scan by
khugepaged.

@scan_pmd_status[1]: 1           ## SCAN_SUCCEED
@scan_pmd_status[6]: 2           ## SCAN_EXCEED_SHARED_PTE
@scan_pmd_status[3]: 142         ## SCAN_PMD_MAPPED
@scan_pmd_status[2]: 178         ## SCAN_NO_PTE_TABLE
total progress size: 674 MB
Total time         : 419 seconds ## include khugepaged_scan_sleep_millisecs

The khugepaged has below phenomenon: the khugepaged list is scanned in a
FIFO manner, as long as the task is not destroyed,
1. the task no longer has memory that can be collapsed into hugepage,
   continues scan it always.
2. the task at the front of the khugepaged scan list is cold, they are
   still scanned first.
3. everyone scan at intervals of khugepaged_scan_sleep_millisecs
   (default 10s). If we always scan the above two cases first, the valid
   scan will have to wait for a long time.

For the first case, when the memory is either SCAN_PMD_MAPPED or
SCAN_NO_PTE_TABLE or SCAN_PTE_MAPPED_HUGEPAGE [5], just skip it.

For the second case, if the user has explicitly informed us via
MADV_FREE that these folios will be freed, just skip it only.

The below is some performance test results.

kernbench results (testing on x86_64 machine):

                     baseline w/o patches   test w/ patches
Amean     user-32    18522.51 (   0.00%)    18333.64 *   1.02%*
Amean     syst-32     1137.96 (   0.00%)     1113.79 *   2.12%*
Amean     elsp-32      666.04 (   0.00%)      659.44 *   0.99%*
BAmean-95 user-32    18520.01 (   0.00%)    18323.57 (   1.06%)
BAmean-95 syst-32     1137.68 (   0.00%)     1110.50 (   2.39%)
BAmean-95 elsp-32      665.92 (   0.00%)      659.06 (   1.03%)
BAmean-99 user-32    18520.01 (   0.00%)    18323.57 (   1.06%)
BAmean-99 syst-32     1137.68 (   0.00%)     1110.50 (   2.39%)
BAmean-99 elsp-32      665.92 (   0.00%)      659.06 (   1.03%)

Create three task[2]: hot1 -> cold -> hot2. After all three task are
created, each allocate memory 128MB. the hot1/hot2 task continuously
access 128 MB memory, while the cold task only accesses its memory
briefly andthen call madvise(MADV_FREE). Here are the performance test
results:
(Throughput bigger is better, other smaller is better)

Testing on x86_64 machine:

| task hot2           | without patch | with patch    |  delta  |
|---------------------|---------------|---------------|---------|
| total accesses time |  3.14 sec     |  2.93 sec     | -6.69%  |
| cycles per access   |  4.96         |  2.21         | -55.44% |
| Throughput          |  104.38 M/sec |  111.89 M/sec | +7.19%  |
| dTLB-load-misses    |  284814532    |  69597236     | -75.56% |

Testing on qemu-system-x86_64 -enable-kvm:

| task hot2           | without patch | with patch    |  delta  |
|---------------------|---------------|---------------|---------|
| total accesses time |  3.35 sec     |  2.96 sec     | -11.64% |
| cycles per access   |  7.29         |  2.07         | -71.60% |
| Throughput          |  97.67 M/sec  |  110.77 M/sec | +13.41% |
| dTLB-load-misses    |  241600871    |  3216108      | -98.67% |


This patch (of 4):

Add mm_khugepaged_scan event to track the total time for full scan and the
total number of pages scanned of khugepaged.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260221093918.1456187-2-vernon2gm@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Vernon Yang <yanglincheng@kylinos.cn>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand (Red Hat) <david@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Lance Yang <lance.yang@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Cc: Liam Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Nico Pache <npache@redhat.com>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-04-05 13:53:03 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski
8ffb33d770 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR (net-7.0-rc7).

Conflicts:

net/vmw_vsock/af_vsock.c
  b18c833888 ("vsock: initialize child_ns_mode_locked in vsock_net_init()")
  0de607dc4f ("vsock: add G2H fallback for CIDs not owned by H2G transport")

Adjacent changes:

drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnxt/bnxt_ethtool.c
  ceee35e567 ("bnxt_en: Refactor some basic ring setup and adjustment logic")
  57cdfe0dc7 ("bnxt_en: Resize RSS contexts on channel count change")

drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/mld/mac80211.c
  4d56037a02 ("wifi: iwlwifi: mld: block EMLSR during TDLS connections")
  687a95d204 ("wifi: iwlwifi: mld: correctly set wifi generation data")

drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/mld/scan.h
  b6045c899e ("wifi: iwlwifi: mld: Refactor scan command handling")
  ec66ec6a5a ("wifi: iwlwifi: mld: Fix MLO scan timing")

drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/mvm/fw.c
  078df640ef ("wifi: iwlwifi: mld: add support for iwl_mcc_allowed_ap_type_cmd v
2")
  323156c354 ("wifi: iwlwifi: mvm: don't send a 6E related command when not supported")

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-04-02 11:03:13 -07:00
Jiri Pirko
f0548044a0 dma-mapping: introduce DMA_ATTR_CC_SHARED for shared memory
Current CC designs don't place a vIOMMU in front of untrusted devices.
Instead, the DMA API forces all untrusted device DMA through swiotlb
bounce buffers (is_swiotlb_force_bounce()) which copies data into
shared memory on behalf of the device.

When a caller has already arranged for the memory to be shared
via set_memory_decrypted(), the DMA API needs to know so it can map
directly using the unencrypted physical address rather than bounce
buffering. Following the pattern of DMA_ATTR_MMIO, add
DMA_ATTR_CC_SHARED for this purpose. Like the MMIO case, only the
caller knows what kind of memory it has and must inform the DMA API
for it to work correctly.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260325192352.437608-2-jiri@resnulli.us
2026-04-02 07:29:33 +02:00
Gabriele Monaco
820725b0eb sched: Add deadline tracepoints
Add the following tracepoints:

* sched_dl_throttle(dl_se, cpu, type):
    Called when a deadline entity is throttled
* sched_dl_replenish(dl_se, cpu, type):
    Called when a deadline entity's runtime is replenished
* sched_dl_update(dl_se, cpu, type):
    Called when a deadline entity updates without throttle or replenish
* sched_dl_server_start(dl_se, cpu, type):
    Called when a deadline server is started
* sched_dl_server_stop(dl_se, cpu, type):
    Called when a deadline server is stopped

Those tracepoints can be useful to validate the deadline scheduler with
RV and are not exported to tracefs.

Reviewed-by: Phil Auld <pauld@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260330111010.153663-11-gmonaco@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Gabriele Monaco <gmonaco@redhat.com>
2026-03-31 16:47:17 +02:00
Dave Airlie
f6225b546d Linux 7.0-rc6
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQFSBAABCgA8FiEEq68RxlopcLEwq+PEeb4+QwBBGIYFAmnJqkAeHHRvcnZhbGRz
 QGxpbnV4LWZvdW5kYXRpb24ub3JnAAoJEHm+PkMAQRiGwGYH/RMBphrIZUnC2zwq
 mS+lwIve9Tb6LTwlCw+DbR0WROsiLUWCuL6AsMy6mEsWMVtj18uFmWv0vX0RP1o8
 GuFNt2oTJ+3tqZgdlUi6//IZddXntiqwyvibocfrHIdLYfNdpTFCW5D7bnVEIkl3
 9z7MH8IwZNajri38c+sqqpDhhsKfG6PgAzPea3kibw/XwcLquJv1h6KeCPoFAmKe
 Tl8Pl96T9ESGUWa5Cu65CwQgaqITLH7BkyceVuUDXJGBJDN3wPhuD1ciPkjSCuJW
 ou2WyCr30uEfsmFlYrmsHR/aF6SuGYgXFGzL+kmWhOk2nCjAwi8Xxue4tIAYKD/s
 0GPb+hg=
 =At5f
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

BackMerge tag 'v7.0-rc6' into drm-next

Linux 7.0-rc6

Requested by a few people on irc to resolve conflicts in other tress.

Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
2026-03-31 07:51:02 +10:00
Chuck Lever
6b4f16a532 sunrpc: Add XPT flags missing from SVC_XPRT_FLAG_LIST
Commit eccbbc7c00 ("nfsd: don't use sv_nrthreads in connection
limiting calculations.") and commit 898374fdd7 ("nfsd: unregister
with rpcbind when deleting a transport") added new XPT flags but
neglected to update the show_svc_xprt_flags() macro.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2026-03-29 21:25:09 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
d1384f70b2 vfs-7.0-rc6.fixes
Please consider pulling these changes from the signed vfs-7.0-rc6.fixes tag.
 
 Thanks!
 Christian
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYKAB0WIQRAhzRXHqcMeLMyaSiRxhvAZXjcogUCacmRjQAKCRCRxhvAZXjc
 olJnAQD2iiLqih8Y8nX3ESMkkIQWUoSikrfSVw/GqmuKTmlrDgEA/z+LRgDGnI/+
 6xzkEw4UNmJ9JoJsiPSlHq18yyga/ww=
 =DxTb
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'vfs-7.0-rc6.fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull vfs fixes from Christian Brauner:

 - Fix netfs_limit_iter() hitting BUG() when an ITER_KVEC iterator
   reaches it via core dump writes to 9P filesystems. Add ITER_KVEC
   handling following the same pattern as the existing ITER_BVEC code.

 - Fix a NULL pointer dereference in the netfs unbuffered write retry
   path when the filesystem (e.g., 9P) doesn't set the prepare_write
   operation.

 - Clear I_DIRTY_TIME in sync_lazytime for filesystems implementing
  ->sync_lazytime. Without this the flag stays set and may cause
   additional unnecessary calls during inode deactivation.

 - Increase tmpfs size in mount_setattr selftests. A recent commit
   bumped the ext4 image size to 2 GB but didn't adjust the tmpfs
   backing store, so mkfs.ext4 fails with ENOSPC writing metadata.

 - Fix an invalid folio access in iomap when i_blkbits matches the folio
   size but differs from the I/O granularity. The cur_folio pointer
   would not get invalidated and iomap_read_end() would still be called
   on it despite the IO helper owning it.

 - Fix hash_name() docstring.

 - Fix read abandonment during netfs retry where the subreq variable
   used for abandonment could be uninitialized on the first pass or
   point to a deleted subrequest on later passes.

 - Don't block sync for filesystems with no data integrity guarantees.
   Add a SB_I_NO_DATA_INTEGRITY superblock flag replacing the per-inode
   AS_NO_DATA_INTEGRITY mapping flag so sync kicks off writeback but
   doesn't wait for flusher threads. This fixes a suspend-to-RAM hang on
   fuse-overlayfs where the flusher thread blocks when the fuse daemon
   is frozen.

 - Fix a lockdep splat in iomap when reads fail. iomap_read_end_io()
   invokes fserror_report() which calls igrab() taking i_lock in hardirq
   context while i_lock is normally held with interrupts enabled. Kick
   failed read handling to a workqueue.

 - Remove the redundant netfs_io_stream::front member and use
   stream->subrequests.next instead, fixing a potential issue in the
   direct write code path.

* tag 'vfs-7.0-rc6.fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
  netfs: Fix the handling of stream->front by removing it
  iomap: fix lockdep complaint when reads fail
  writeback: don't block sync for filesystems with no data integrity guarantees
  netfs: Fix read abandonment during retry
  vfs: fix docstring of hash_name()
  iomap: fix invalid folio access when i_blkbits differs from I/O granularity
  selftests/mount_setattr: increase tmpfs size for idmapped mount tests
  fs: clear I_DIRTY_TIME in sync_lazytime
  netfs: Fix NULL pointer dereference in netfs_unbuffered_write() on retry
  netfs: Fix kernel BUG in netfs_limit_iter() for ITER_KVEC iterators
2026-03-29 15:24:28 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
b51ad67773 for-7.0-rc5-tag
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCgAdFiEE8rQSAMVO+zA4DBdWxWXV+ddtWDsFAmnIO1oACgkQxWXV+ddt
 WDuLDQ//eWEAvqyA7ch+aLNm0QVHqsdH3NdVFjqw/3NsZfC9A3txTpQmmWpfqIUl
 Yqb3AVIdRqwdytinn3xX17SxkJxzCWExcQ8LckoiJ2ODhLoi/vWGnaK8sUBzUDsm
 2etvLGbDmhEEpkTMtIFkbY8fhprqthGCQgRHNrn/cZ+AzwohaboinvACysQJSLlH
 Nqv0YxnAxsaGIaGD7wigjZ7a2BDoSZ/Q82+RvacrOkyqEThSOqzLmfl++fmHfxQo
 UDzVOt9RSUnZ5LU4MYjF3H5otLczqKqRuoQC66ulIkvCml07jaKxfUVJyjkQ3dzZ
 //UiylTXnC6XK/x1ayRrM73dKkXoN9mBmvH4b2FnOQJ3D3oyiCuytEF8s4nCrE+P
 Zml+OTvIvWMj7Xy2U7cTMWuQGeggZ1m4nxCRScZBEnububUzt13izODwE7C8Cx1y
 5FvfFIkiyeBrI03bWUO48H38lwWsfIKj6KnEk1SUeZIARClnZfM4NGZ7MbxjcntG
 SunXzuQAywOZCkpskUDWMASLSH6CEGG4zgHPmbzw1NSCE5ZCHFZYXG7znv4w3CTW
 TTeowG9r9cgdVBnMUTIToNWuD0jSMLmUfEPWvcwZF9ptfXdoABsPEQZTrKTLeiq7
 TVdunKWzU12ZLr2sl4iku8U4H4aNQFoAwV3XqKnG8VXmzN41+Zw=
 =I6JH
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'for-7.0-rc5-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux

Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba:
 "A few more fixes. There's one that stands out in size as it fixes an
  edge case in fsync.

   - fix issue on fsync where file with zero size appears as a non-zero
     after log replay

   - in zlib compression, handle a crash when data alignment causes
     folio reference issues

   - fix possible crash with enabled tracepoints on a overlayfs mount

   - handle device stats update error

   - on zoned filesystems, fix kobject leak on sub-block groups

   - fix super block offset in an error message in validation"

* tag 'for-7.0-rc5-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
  btrfs: fix lost error when running device stats on multiple devices fs
  btrfs: tracepoints: get correct superblock from dentry in event btrfs_sync_file()
  btrfs: zlib: handle page aligned compressed size correctly
  btrfs: fix leak of kobject name for sub-group space_info
  btrfs: fix zero size inode with non-zero size after log replay
  btrfs: fix super block offset in error message in btrfs_validate_super()
2026-03-28 15:23:03 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski
9ebcf66cd6 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR (net-7.0-rc6).

No conflicts, or adjacent changes.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-03-26 12:09:57 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
dabb83ecf4 dma-mapping fixes for Linux 7.0
A set of fixes for DMA-mapping subsystem, which resolve false-positive
 warnings from KMSAN and DMA-API debug (Shigeru Yoshida and Leon
 Romanovsky) as well as a simple build fix (Miguel Ojeda).
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYIAB0WIQSrngzkoBtlA8uaaJ+Jp1EFxbsSRAUCacP+awAKCRCJp1EFxbsS
 RB0IAP94SD5YWfKauuYfXw0uxuy0POZR7rNX93y1LMxuorU+9QEAucOy9wIfjxKC
 Sc6U+fR4cmmIUKKnj7DCiR/EW8cOuQU=
 =b7th
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'dma-mapping-7.0-2026-03-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszyprowski/linux

Pull dma-mapping fixes from Marek Szyprowski:
 "A set of fixes for DMA-mapping subsystem, which resolve false-
  positive warnings from KMSAN and DMA-API debug (Shigeru Yoshida
  and Leon Romanovsky) as well as a simple build fix (Miguel Ojeda)"

* tag 'dma-mapping-7.0-2026-03-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszyprowski/linux:
  dma-mapping: add missing `inline` for `dma_free_attrs`
  mm/hmm: Indicate that HMM requires DMA coherency
  RDMA/umem: Tell DMA mapping that UMEM requires coherency
  iommu/dma: add support for DMA_ATTR_REQUIRE_COHERENT attribute
  dma-direct: prevent SWIOTLB path when DMA_ATTR_REQUIRE_COHERENT is set
  dma-mapping: Introduce DMA require coherency attribute
  dma-mapping: Clarify valid conditions for CPU cache line overlap
  dma-mapping: handle DMA_ATTR_CPU_CACHE_CLEAN in trace output
  dma-debug: Allow multiple invocations of overlapping entries
  dma: swiotlb: add KMSAN annotations to swiotlb_bounce()
2026-03-26 08:22:07 -07:00
David Howells
0e764b9d46
netfs: Fix the handling of stream->front by removing it
The netfs_io_stream::front member is meant to point to the subrequest
currently being collected on a stream, but it isn't actually used this way
by direct write (which mostly ignores it).  However, there's a tracepoint
which looks at it.  Further, stream->front is actually redundant with
stream->subrequests.next.

Fix the potential problem in the direct code by just removing the member
and using stream->subrequests.next instead, thereby also simplifying the
code.

Fixes: a0b4c7a491 ("netfs: Fix unbuffered/DIO writes to dispatch subrequests in strict sequence")
Reported-by: Paulo Alcantara <pc@manguebit.org>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/4158599.1774426817@warthog.procyon.org.uk
Reviewed-by: Paulo Alcantara (Red Hat) <pc@manguebit.org>
cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2026-03-26 15:18:45 +01:00
Steven Rostedt
dc1d9408c9 Merge commit 'f35dbac6942171dc4ce9398d1d216a59224590a9' into trace/ring-buffer/core
The commit f35dbac694 ("ring-buffer: Fix to update per-subbuf entries of
persistent ring buffer") was a fix and merged upstream. It is needed for
some other work in the ring buffer. The current branch has the remote
buffer code that is shared with the Arm64 subsystem and can't be rebased.

Merge in the upstream commit to allow continuing of the ring buffer work.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2026-03-24 22:19:21 -04:00
Goldwyn Rodrigues
a85b46db14 btrfs: tracepoints: get correct superblock from dentry in event btrfs_sync_file()
If overlay is used on top of btrfs, dentry->d_sb translates to overlay's
super block and fsid assignment will lead to a crash.

Use file_inode(file)->i_sb to always get btrfs_sb.

Reviewed-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io>
Signed-off-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2026-03-23 20:11:12 +01:00
Breno Leitao
f30186b0c7
coredump: add tracepoint for coredump events
Coredump is a generally useful and interesting event in the lifetime
of a process. Add a tracepoint so it can be monitored through the
standard kernel tracing infrastructure.

BPF-based crash monitoring is an advanced approach that
allows real-time crash interception: by attaching a BPF program at
this point, tools can use bpf_get_stack() with BPF_F_USER_STACK to
capture the user-space stack trace at the exact moment of the crash,
before the process is fully terminated, without waiting for a
coredump file to be written and parsed.

However, there is currently no stable kernel API for this use case.
Existing tools rely on attaching fentry probes to do_coredump(),
which is an internal function whose signature changes across kernel
versions, breaking these tools.

Add a stable tracepoint that fires at the beginning of
do_coredump(), providing BPF programs a reliable attachment point.
At tracepoint time, the crashing process context is still live, so
BPF programs can call bpf_get_stack() with BPF_F_USER_STACK to
extract the user-space backtrace.

The tracepoint records:
  - sig: signal number that triggered the coredump
  - comm: process name

Example output:

  $ echo 1 > /sys/kernel/tracing/events/coredump/coredump/enable
  $ sleep 999 &
  $ kill -SEGV $!
  $ cat /sys/kernel/tracing/trace
  #           TASK-PID     CPU#  |||||  TIMESTAMP  FUNCTION
  #              | |         |   |||||     |         |
             sleep-634     [036] .....   145.222206: coredump: sig=11 comm=sleep

Suggested-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260323-coredump_tracepoint-v2-1-afced083b38d@debian.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2026-03-23 13:15:52 +01:00
Xuewen Yan
a6f22e50c7 tracing: Revert "tracing: Remove pid in task_rename tracing output"
This reverts commit e3f6a42272.

The commit says that the tracepoint only deals with the current task,
however the following case is not current task:

comm_write() {
    p = get_proc_task(inode);
    if (!p)
        return -ESRCH;

    if (same_thread_group(current, p))
        set_task_comm(p, buffer);
}
where set_task_comm() calls __set_task_comm() which records
the update of p and not current.

So revert the patch to show pid.

Cc: <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: <elver@google.com>
Cc: <kees@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260306075954.4533-1-xuewen.yan@unisoc.com
Fixes: e3f6a42272 ("tracing: Remove pid in task_rename tracing output")
Reported-by: Guohua Yan <guohua.yan@unisoc.com>
Signed-off-by: Xuewen Yan <xuewen.yan@unisoc.com>
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2026-03-21 16:41:18 -04:00
Ingo Molnar
f6472b1793 Linux 7.0-rc4
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQFSBAABCgA8FiEEq68RxlopcLEwq+PEeb4+QwBBGIYFAmm3G/UeHHRvcnZhbGRz
 QGxpbnV4LWZvdW5kYXRpb24ub3JnAAoJEHm+PkMAQRiGZJUH/R0vQ3Vha48QDEic
 1NREwaHxAoTFi0i3y7OPPklqrP2V09D1qg4Q6fExYQVTQgV6F2DRjVbyPKrmr4ay
 BA6aHrUdnFngYHpDlI1b1r7rJiAIN4WFHl7StO70bS+EB+UPsP9cfP3CKXUfKfqT
 kyHXzUrd5QnjYmlb9rQw1E6rzsRamNtGUtZf7TwDidJYjtm3sPeDHUkjyRy4xkYd
 UouIu6W7UXoicl38bJAgaWBY5BiYtjN6ktnY4/gcqDeqYd7mTM3Eb1B+OSXgFfip
 F0OYfJhfWn+63WnPA+1I5jXWC1UrdVXTMK/NTYjhmGlfdmkLcWDlNGtu+qKZbpwj
 fmF3Kyo=
 =6nX1
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'v7.0-rc4' into timers/core, to resolve conflict

Resolve conflict between this change in the upstream kernel:

  4c652a4772 ("rseq: Mark rseq_arm_slice_extension_timer() __always_inline")

... and this pending change in timers/core:

  0e98eb1481 ("entry: Prepare for deferred hrtimer rearming")

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2026-03-21 08:02:36 +01:00
Leon Romanovsky
e6a58fa255 dma-mapping: Introduce DMA require coherency attribute
The mapping buffers which carry this attribute require DMA coherent system.
This means that they can't take SWIOTLB path, can perform CPU cache overlap
and doesn't perform cache flushing.

Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260316-dma-debug-overlap-v3-4-1dde90a7f08b@nvidia.com
2026-03-20 12:05:36 +01:00
Leon Romanovsky
9bb0a4d6a4 dma-mapping: Clarify valid conditions for CPU cache line overlap
Rename the DMA_ATTR_CPU_CACHE_CLEAN attribute to better reflect that it
is debugging aid to inform DMA core code that CPU cache line overlaps are
allowed, and refine the documentation describing its use.

Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260316-dma-debug-overlap-v3-3-1dde90a7f08b@nvidia.com
2026-03-20 11:33:24 +01:00
Leon Romanovsky
6f45b1604c dma-mapping: handle DMA_ATTR_CPU_CACHE_CLEAN in trace output
Tracing prints decoded DMA attribute flags, but it does not yet
include the recently added DMA_ATTR_CPU_CACHE_CLEAN. Add support
for decoding and displaying this attribute in the trace output.

Fixes: 61868dc55a ("dma-mapping: add DMA_ATTR_CPU_CACHE_CLEAN")
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260316-dma-debug-overlap-v3-2-1dde90a7f08b@nvidia.com
2026-03-20 11:33:24 +01:00
Jiri Pirko
20b0f383aa devlink: add devlink_dev_driver_name() helper and use it in trace events
In preparation to dev-less devlinks, add devlink_dev_driver_name()
that returns the driver name stored in devlink struct, and use it in
all trace events.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260312100407.551173-9-jiri@resnulli.us
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-03-14 13:08:49 -07:00
Jiri Pirko
0f5531879a devlink: add helpers to get bus_name/dev_name
Introduce devlink_bus_name() and devlink_dev_name() helpers and
convert all direct accesses to devlink->dev->bus->name and
dev_name(devlink->dev) to use them.

This prepares for dev-less devlink instances where these helpers
will be extended to handle the missing device.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260312100407.551173-3-jiri@resnulli.us
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-03-14 13:08:47 -07:00
Thomas Weißschuh (Schneider Electric)
bd803783df hrtimer: Drop unnecessary pointer indirection in hrtimer_expire_entry event
This pointer indirection is a remnant from when ktime_t was a struct,
today it is pointless.

Drop the pointer indirection.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh (Schneider Electric) <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260311-hrtimer-cleanups-v1-9-095357392669@linutronix.de
2026-03-12 12:15:55 +01:00
Thomas Weißschuh (Schneider Electric)
754e38d2d1 tracing: Use explicit array size instead of sentinel elements in symbol printing
The sentinel value added by the wrapper macros __print_symbolic() et al
prevents the callers from adding their own trailing comma. This makes
constructing symbol list dynamically based on kconfig values tedious.

Drop the sentinel elements, so callers can either specify the trailing
comma or not, just like in regular array initializers.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh (Schneider Electric) <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260311-hrtimer-cleanups-v1-2-095357392669@linutronix.de
2026-03-12 12:15:53 +01:00
Simona Vetter
58351f46de Linux 7.0-rc3
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQFSBAABCgA8FiEEq68RxlopcLEwq+PEeb4+QwBBGIYFAmmuDMYeHHRvcnZhbGRz
 QGxpbnV4LWZvdW5kYXRpb24ub3JnAAoJEHm+PkMAQRiGLO4IAJ5kpRUi1STiqseb
 bLawF3gehuZp8VPAYnJsACYXN7kMx9OQJ2SE4Y0Y16ZlHtS1TTvsEAhwSTyYH7Jc
 hb1iSfoN1kxgDh2U3yZZJz9+DzQh6/YCDXJjyhpSgWOejhaYe7r7er5xqdKpGgVx
 6hlvN92/c1m7aqMjKNXeD7YKoXn35FzwPYQAyksJdwMWbq27HE1Vb42PHht21yUX
 1ndEUw0UMYH3IrDON+7QtE/aXW1PlLLeQWPDpG9y5FhoseZFEcNkm5NVYshuZ8L4
 WZj3Q5IvQ/zj9DuwagW4Gab9XwzKIWSXuuSLRyQzv+OcAyITiC+Uo3z55TFmvXs7
 2DOHBkY=
 =depW
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge v7.0-rc3 into drm-next

Requested by Maxime Ripard for drm-misc-next because renesas people need
fb797a7010 ("drm: renesas: rz-du: mipi_dsi: Set DSI divider").

Signed-off-by: Simona Vetter <simona.vetter@ffwll.ch>
2026-03-11 11:18:31 +01:00
Vincent Donnefort
5f3efd1dce tracing: Add helpers to create trace remote events
Declaring remote events can be cumbersome let's add a set of macros to
simplify developers life. The declaration of a remote event is very
similar to kernel's events:

 REMOTE_EVENT(name, id,
     RE_STRUCT(
        re_field(u64 foo)
     ),
     RE_PRINTK("foo=%llu", __entry->foo)
 )

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260309162516.2623589-12-vdonnefort@google.com
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Vincent Donnefort <vdonnefort@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2026-03-09 12:33:54 -04:00
Christian Brauner
309a4f8ffd
ext4: fix signed format specifier in ext4_load_inode trace event
The ext4_load_inode trace event uses %lld (signed) to print the ino
field which is u64 (unsigned). Use %llu instead.

Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2026-03-06 14:31:29 +01:00
Jeff Layton
d84c70c6ea
nilfs2: widen trace event i_ino fields to u64
In trace events, change __field(unsigned long, ...) to __field(u64, ...)
and update TP_PROTO parameters and TP_printk format strings to match
the widened field type.

Reviewed-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260304-iino-u64-v3-11-2257ad83d372@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2026-03-06 14:31:28 +01:00
Jeff Layton
a232ef7831
f2fs: widen trace event i_ino fields to u64
In trace events, change __field(ino_t, ...) to __field(u64, ...)
and update TP_printk format strings to %llu/%llx to match the
widened field type.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260304-iino-u64-v3-10-2257ad83d372@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2026-03-06 14:31:28 +01:00
Jeff Layton
d352871478
ext4: widen trace event i_ino fields to u64
In trace events, change __field(ino_t, ...) to __field(u64, ...)
and update TP_printk format strings to %llu/%llx to match the
widened field type.

Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260304-iino-u64-v3-9-2257ad83d372@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2026-03-06 14:31:27 +01:00
Jeff Layton
aeb1160315
hugetlbfs: widen trace event i_ino fields to u64
Update hugetlbfs trace event definitions to use u64 instead of
ino_t/unsigned long for inode number fields.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260304-iino-u64-v3-7-2257ad83d372@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2026-03-06 14:31:27 +01:00
Jeff Layton
7e35c9d703
cachefiles: widen trace event i_ino fields to u64
Update cachefiles trace event definitions to use u64 instead of
ino_t/unsigned long for inode number fields.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260304-iino-u64-v3-5-2257ad83d372@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2026-03-06 14:31:27 +01:00
Jeff Layton
5a3d5928b1
vfs: widen trace event i_ino fields to u64
Update VFS-layer trace event definitions to use u64 instead of
ino_t/unsigned long for inode number fields. Update TP_printk format
strings to use %llu/%llx to match the widened field type. Remove
now-unnecessary (unsigned long) casts since __entry->ino is already
u64.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260304-iino-u64-v3-4-2257ad83d372@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2026-03-06 14:31:26 +01:00
Jakub Kicinski
0b1324cdd8 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR (net-7.0-rc3).

No conflicts.

Adjacent changes:

net/netfilter/nft_set_rbtree.c
  fb7fb40163 ("netfilter: nf_tables: clone set on flush only")
  3aea466a43 ("netfilter: nft_set_rbtree: don't disable bh when acquiring tree lock")

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-03-05 12:11:05 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
0b3bb20580 vfs-7.0-rc3.fixes
Please consider pulling these changes from the signed vfs-7.0-rc3.fixes tag.
 
 Thanks!
 Christian
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYKAB0WIQRAhzRXHqcMeLMyaSiRxhvAZXjcogUCaaikgAAKCRCRxhvAZXjc
 orflAP9Dfs/DCoHLi9xknIqHgMqxJKHpwVzcGAOX8eI0ZOLVjQEA2nnhtbBvVh3q
 CAbQzwVHaujKVL2lGV/qwoaRFEvf1gI=
 =aZoy
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'vfs-7.0-rc3.fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull vfs fixes from Christian Brauner:

 - kthread: consolidate kthread exit paths to prevent use-after-free

 - iomap:
    - don't mark folio uptodate if read IO has bytes pending
    - don't report direct-io retries to fserror
    - reject delalloc mappings during writeback

 - ns: tighten visibility checks

 - netfs: Fix unbuffered/DIO writes to dispatch subrequests in strict
   sequence

* tag 'vfs-7.0-rc3.fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
  iomap: reject delalloc mappings during writeback
  iomap: don't mark folio uptodate if read IO has bytes pending
  selftests: fix mntns iteration selftests
  nstree: tighten permission checks for listing
  nsfs: tighten permission checks for handle opening
  nsfs: tighten permission checks for ns iteration ioctls
  netfs: Fix unbuffered/DIO writes to dispatch subrequests in strict sequence
  kthread: consolidate kthread exit paths to prevent use-after-free
  iomap: don't report direct-io retries to fserror
2026-03-04 15:03:16 -08:00
Dave Airlie
21f6bcdf2b drm-misc-next for v7.1:
UAPI Changes:
 
 connector:
 - Add panel_type property
 
 fourcc:
 - Add ARM interleaved 64k modifier
 
 nouveau:
 - Query Z-Cull info with DRM_IOCTL_NOUVEAU_GET_ZCULL_INFO
 
 Cross-subsystem Changes:
 
 coreboot:
 - Clean up coreboot framebuffer support
 
 dma-buf:
 - Provide revoke mechanism for shared buffers
 - Rename move_notify callback to invalidate_mappings and update users.
 - Always enable move_notify
 - Support dma_fence_was_initialized() test
 - Protect dma_fence_ops by RCU and improve locking
 - Fix sparse warnings
 
 Core Changes:
 
 atomic:
 - Allocate drm_private_state via callback and convert drivers
 
 atomic-helper:
 - Use system_percpu_wq
 
 buddy:
 - Make buddy allocator available to all DRM drivers
 - Document flags and structures
 
 colorop:
 - Add destroy helper and convert drivers
 
 fbdev-emulation:
 - Clean up
 
 gem:
 - Fix drm_gem_objects_lookup() error cleanup
 
 Driver Changes:
 
 amdgpu:
 - Set panel_type to OELD for eDP
 
 atmel-hlcdc:
 - Support sana5d65 LCD controller
 
 bridge:
 - anx7625: Support USB-C plus DT bindings
 - connector: Fix EDID detection
 - dw-hdmi-qp: Support Vendor-Specfic and SDP Infoframes; improve others
 - fsl-ldb: Fix visual artifacts plus related DT property 'enable-termination-resistor'
 - imx8qxp-pixel-link: Improve bridge reference handling
 - lt9611: Support Port-B-only input plus DT bindings
 - tda998x: Support DRM_BRIDGE_ATTACH_NO_CONNECTOR; Clean up
 - Support TH1520 HDMI plus DT bindings
 - Clean up
 
 imagination:
 - Clean up
 
 komeda:
 - Fix integer overflow in AFBC checks
 
 mcde:
 - Improve bridge handling
 
 nouveau:
 - Provide Z-cull info to user space
 - gsp: Support GA100
 - Shutdown on PCI device shutdown
 - Clean up
 
 panel:
 - panel-jdi-lt070me05000: Use mipi-dsi multi functions
 - panel-edp: Support Add AUO B116XAT04.1 (HW: 1A); Support CMN N116BCL-EAK (C2); Support FriendlyELEC plus DT changes
 - Fix Kconfig dependencies
 
 panthor:
 - Add tracepoints for power and IRQs
 
 rcar-du:
 - dsi: fix VCLK calculation
 
 rockchip:
 - vop2: Use drm_ logging functions
 - Support DisplayPort on RK3576
 
 sysfb:
 - corebootdrm: Support system framebuffer on coreboot firmware; detect orientation
 - Clean up pixel-format lookup
 
 sun4i:
 - Clean up
 
 tilcdc:
 - Use DT bindings scheme
 - Use managed DRM interfaces
 - Support DRM_BRIDGE_ATTACH_NO_CONNECTOR
 - Clean up a lot of obsolete code
 
 v3d:
 - Clean up
 
 vc4:
 - Use system_percpu_wq
 - Clean up
 
 verisilicon:
 - Support DC8200 plus DT bindings
 
 virtgpu:
 - Support PRIME imports with enabled 3D
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQFPBAABCgA5FiEEchf7rIzpz2NEoWjlaA3BHVMLeiMFAmmgV6IbFIAAAAAABAAO
 bWFudTIsMi41KzEuMTEsMiwyAAoJEGgNwR1TC3oj3VsH/0xa8RvMN/B882kLA9N2
 Dz9MR3sD3gCKiO3kzLTWncMnvI3qpSZCD/mR86+h7sEh5qiFFSiziZCCEF+BFkpB
 UHK4mawDhMpOQiW+HhTR9V110WVrqtW8jVVg0db9XBE8y7xtj/lV3hv+/1N7WCkg
 9fuxPkXby5cnW6aA8lPYzIdILFknwNVrzYCiPFmc4bXM5uynD0ft7KGR0dgViBIh
 e6IQ+2POz0N0oVOdKGu10wvBQXKOznHpDPRK8844QrLb8CD/W8/mlifeqESDEsM1
 TaPFdupXNdt0jdE2Jb+R+kGWfhM9T+CrtgaQ9LBNTDD8/RO2NrQIxDSYvnKw0DzQ
 jlE=
 =5H3Q
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'drm-misc-next-2026-02-26' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/misc/kernel into drm-next

drm-misc-next for v7.1:

UAPI Changes:

connector:
- Add panel_type property

fourcc:
- Add ARM interleaved 64k modifier

nouveau:
- Query Z-Cull info with DRM_IOCTL_NOUVEAU_GET_ZCULL_INFO

Cross-subsystem Changes:

coreboot:
- Clean up coreboot framebuffer support

dma-buf:
- Provide revoke mechanism for shared buffers
- Rename move_notify callback to invalidate_mappings and update users.
- Always enable move_notify
- Support dma_fence_was_initialized() test
- Protect dma_fence_ops by RCU and improve locking
- Fix sparse warnings

Core Changes:

atomic:
- Allocate drm_private_state via callback and convert drivers

atomic-helper:
- Use system_percpu_wq

buddy:
- Make buddy allocator available to all DRM drivers
- Document flags and structures

colorop:
- Add destroy helper and convert drivers

fbdev-emulation:
- Clean up

gem:
- Fix drm_gem_objects_lookup() error cleanup

Driver Changes:

amdgpu:
- Set panel_type to OELD for eDP

atmel-hlcdc:
- Support sana5d65 LCD controller

bridge:
- anx7625: Support USB-C plus DT bindings
- connector: Fix EDID detection
- dw-hdmi-qp: Support Vendor-Specfic and SDP Infoframes; improve others
- fsl-ldb: Fix visual artifacts plus related DT property 'enable-termination-resistor'
- imx8qxp-pixel-link: Improve bridge reference handling
- lt9611: Support Port-B-only input plus DT bindings
- tda998x: Support DRM_BRIDGE_ATTACH_NO_CONNECTOR; Clean up
- Support TH1520 HDMI plus DT bindings
- Clean up

imagination:
- Clean up

komeda:
- Fix integer overflow in AFBC checks

mcde:
- Improve bridge handling

nouveau:
- Provide Z-cull info to user space
- gsp: Support GA100
- Shutdown on PCI device shutdown
- Clean up

panel:
- panel-jdi-lt070me05000: Use mipi-dsi multi functions
- panel-edp: Support Add AUO B116XAT04.1 (HW: 1A); Support CMN N116BCL-EAK (C2); Support FriendlyELEC plus DT changes
- Fix Kconfig dependencies

panthor:
- Add tracepoints for power and IRQs

rcar-du:
- dsi: fix VCLK calculation

rockchip:
- vop2: Use drm_ logging functions
- Support DisplayPort on RK3576

sysfb:
- corebootdrm: Support system framebuffer on coreboot firmware; detect orientation
- Clean up pixel-format lookup

sun4i:
- Clean up

tilcdc:
- Use DT bindings scheme
- Use managed DRM interfaces
- Support DRM_BRIDGE_ATTACH_NO_CONNECTOR
- Clean up a lot of obsolete code

v3d:
- Clean up

vc4:
- Use system_percpu_wq
- Clean up

verisilicon:
- Support DC8200 plus DT bindings

virtgpu:
- Support PRIME imports with enabled 3D

Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>

From: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260226143615.GA47200@linux.fritz.box
2026-03-02 16:58:07 +10:00
Jesper Dangaard Brouer
ff2998f29f net: sched: introduce qdisc-specific drop reason tracing
Create new enum qdisc_drop_reason and trace_qdisc_drop tracepoint
for qdisc layer drop diagnostics with direct qdisc context visibility.

The new tracepoint includes qdisc handle, parent, kind (name), and
device information. Existing SKB_DROP_REASON_QDISC_DROP is retained
for backwards compatibility via kfree_skb_reason().

Convert qdiscs with drop reasons to use the new infrastructure.

Change CAKE's cobalt_should_drop() return type from enum skb_drop_reason
to enum qdisc_drop_reason to fix implicit enum conversion warnings.
Use QDISC_DROP_UNSPEC as the 'not dropped' sentinel instead of
SKB_NOT_DROPPED_YET. Both have the same compiled value (0), so the
comparison logic remains semantically equivalent.

Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <hawk@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/177211345275.3011628.1974310302645218067.stgit@firesoul
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-02-28 15:31:34 -08:00
Thomas Gleixner
8e10f6b81a hrtimer: Add hrtimer_rearm tracepoint
Analyzing the reprogramming of the clock event device is essential to debug
the behaviour of the hrtimer subsystem especially with the upcoming
deferred rearming scheme.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260224163430.803669745@kernel.org
2026-02-27 16:40:12 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner
f2e388a019 hrtimer: Reduce trace noise in hrtimer_start()
hrtimer_start() when invoked with an already armed timer traces like:

 <comm>-..   [032] d.h2. 5.002263: hrtimer_cancel: hrtimer= ....
 <comm>-..   [032] d.h1. 5.002263: hrtimer_start: hrtimer= ....

Which is incorrect as the timer doesn't get canceled. Just the expiry time
changes. The internal dequeue operation which is required for that is not
really interesting for trace analysis. But it makes it tedious to keep real
cancellations and the above case apart.

Remove the cancel tracing in hrtimer_start() and add a 'was_armed'
indicator to the hrtimer start tracepoint, which clearly indicates what the
state of the hrtimer is when hrtimer_start() is invoked:

<comm>-..   [032] d.h1. 6.200103: hrtimer_start: hrtimer= .... was_armed=0
 <comm>-..   [032] d.h1. 6.200558: hrtimer_start: hrtimer= .... was_armed=1

Fixes: c6a2a17702 ("hrtimer: Add tracepoint for hrtimers")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260224163430.208491877@kernel.org
2026-02-27 16:40:09 +01:00
David Howells
a0b4c7a491
netfs: Fix unbuffered/DIO writes to dispatch subrequests in strict sequence
Fix netfslib such that when it's making an unbuffered or DIO write, to make
sure that it sends each subrequest strictly sequentially, waiting till the
previous one is 'committed' before sending the next so that we don't have
pieces landing out of order and potentially leaving a hole if an error
occurs (ENOSPC for example).

This is done by copying in just those bits of issuing, collecting and
retrying subrequests that are necessary to do one subrequest at a time.
Retrying, in particular, is simpler because if the current subrequest needs
retrying, the source iterator can just be copied again and the subrequest
prepped and issued again without needing to be concerned about whether it
needs merging with the previous or next in the sequence.

Note that the issuing loop waits for a subrequest to complete right after
issuing it, but this wait could be moved elsewhere allowing preparatory
steps to be performed whilst the subrequest is in progress.  In particular,
once content encryption is available in netfslib, that could be done whilst
waiting, as could cleanup of buffers that have been completed.

Fixes: 153a9961b5 ("netfs: Implement unbuffered/DIO write support")
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/58526.1772112753@warthog.procyon.org.uk
Tested-by: Steve French <sfrench@samba.org>
Reviewed-by: Paulo Alcantara (Red Hat) <pc@manguebit.org>
cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2026-02-26 14:44:32 +01:00
Kalesh Singh
079c24d569 mm/tracing: rss_stat: ensure curr is false from kthread context
The rss_stat trace event allows userspace tools, like Perfetto [1], to
inspect per-process RSS metric changes over time.

The curr field was introduced to rss_stat in commit e4dcad204d
("rss_stat: add support to detect RSS updates of external mm").  Its
intent is to indicate whether the RSS update is for the mm_struct of the
current execution context; and is set to false when operating on a remote
mm_struct (e.g., via kswapd or a direct reclaimer).

However, an issue arises when a kernel thread temporarily adopts a user
process's mm_struct.  Kernel threads do not have their own mm_struct and
normally have current->mm set to NULL.  To operate on user memory, they
can "borrow" a memory context using kthread_use_mm(), which sets
current->mm to the user process's mm.

This can be observed, for example, in the USB Function Filesystem (FFS)
driver.  The ffs_user_copy_worker() handles AIO completions and uses
kthread_use_mm() to copy data to a user-space buffer.  If a page fault
occurs during this copy, the fault handler executes in the kthread's
context.

At this point, current is the kthread, but current->mm points to the user
process's mm.  Since the rss_stat event (from the page fault) is for that
same mm, the condition current->mm == mm becomes true, causing curr to be
incorrectly set to true when the trace event is emitted.

This is misleading because it suggests the mm belongs to the kthread,
confusing userspace tools that track per-process RSS changes and
corrupting their mm_id-to-process association.

Fix this by ensuring curr is always false when the trace event is emitted
from a kthread context by checking for the PF_KTHREAD flag.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260219233708.1971199-1-kaleshsingh@google.com
Link: https://perfetto.dev/ [1]
Fixes: e4dcad204d ("rss_stat: add support to detect RSS updates of external mm")
Signed-off-by: Kalesh Singh <kaleshsingh@google.com>
Acked-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Pedro Falcato <pfalcato@suse.de>
Cc: "David Hildenbrand (Arm)" <david@kernel.org>
Cc: Joel Fernandes <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>	[5.10+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-02-24 11:13:27 -08:00
Maxime Ripard
8b85987d3c
Merge drm/drm-next into drm-misc-next
Let's merge 7.0-rc1 to start the new drm-misc-next window

Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org>
2026-02-23 11:48:20 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
45a43ac5ac vfs-7.0-rc1.misc.2
Please consider pulling these changes from the signed vfs-7.0-rc1.misc.2 tag.
 
 Thanks!
 Christian
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYKAB0WIQRAhzRXHqcMeLMyaSiRxhvAZXjcogUCaZMOCwAKCRCRxhvAZXjc
 oswrAP9r1zjzMimjX2J0hBoMnYjNzQfLLew8+IRygImQ+yaqWgD9Fiw/cQ9eE1Hm
 TMLqck/ky588ywSDaBzfztrXAY3ISgg=
 =4yr2
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'vfs-7.0-rc1.misc.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull more misc vfs updates from Christian Brauner:
 "Features:

   - Optimize close_range() from O(range size) to O(active FDs) by using
     find_next_bit() on the open_fds bitmap instead of linearly scanning
     the entire requested range. This is a significant improvement for
     large-range close operations on sparse file descriptor tables.

   - Add FS_XFLAG_VERITY file attribute for fs-verity files, retrievable
     via FS_IOC_FSGETXATTR and file_getattr(). The flag is read-only.
     Add tracepoints for fs-verity enable and verify operations,
     replacing the previously removed debug printk's.

   - Prevent nfsd from exporting special kernel filesystems like pidfs
     and nsfs. These filesystems have custom ->open() and ->permission()
     export methods that are designed for open_by_handle_at(2) only and
     are incompatible with nfsd. Update the exportfs documentation
     accordingly.

  Fixes:

   - Fix KMSAN uninit-value in ovl_fill_real() where strcmp() was used
     on a non-null-terminated decrypted directory entry name from
     fscrypt. This triggered on encrypted lower layers when the
     decrypted name buffer contained uninitialized tail data.

     The fix also adds VFS-level name_is_dot(), name_is_dotdot(), and
     name_is_dot_dotdot() helpers, replacing various open-coded "." and
     ".." checks across the tree.

   - Fix read-only fsflags not being reset together with xflags in
     vfs_fileattr_set(). Currently harmless since no read-only xflags
     overlap with flags, but this would cause inconsistencies for any
     future shared read-only flag

   - Return -EREMOTE instead of -ESRCH from PIDFD_GET_INFO when the
     target process is in a different pid namespace. This lets userspace
     distinguish "process exited" from "process in another namespace",
     matching glibc's pidfd_getpid() behavior

  Cleanups:

   - Use C-string literals in the Rust seq_file bindings, replacing the
     kernel::c_str!() macro (available since Rust 1.77)

   - Fix typo in d_walk_ret enum comment, add porting notes for the
     readlink_copy() calling convention change"

* tag 'vfs-7.0-rc1.misc.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
  fs: add porting notes about readlink_copy()
  pidfs: return -EREMOTE when PIDFD_GET_INFO is called on another ns
  nfsd: do not allow exporting of special kernel filesystems
  exportfs: clarify the documentation of open()/permission() expotrfs ops
  fsverity: add tracepoints
  fs: add FS_XFLAG_VERITY for fs-verity files
  rust: seq_file: replace `kernel::c_str!` with C-Strings
  fs: dcache: fix typo in enum d_walk_ret comment
  ovl: use name_is_dot* helpers in readdir code
  fs: add helpers name_is_dot{,dot,_dotdot}
  ovl: Fix uninit-value in ovl_fill_real
  fs: reset read-only fsflags together with xflags
  fs/file: optimize close_range() complexity from O(N) to O(Sparse)
2026-02-16 13:00:36 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
3e48a11675 f2fs-for-7.0-rc1
In this development cycle, we focused on several key performance optimizations:
 1) introducing large folio support to enhance read speeds for immutable files,
 2) reducing checkpoint=enable latency by flushing only committed dirty pages,
 and 3) implementing tracepoints to diagnose and resolve lock priority inversion.
 Additionally, we introduced the packed_ssa feature to optimize the SSA footprint
 when utilizing large block sizes.
 
 Enhancement:
  - support large folio for immutable non-compressed case
  - support non-4KB block size without packed_ssa feature
  - optimize f2fs_enable_checkpoint() to avoid long delay
  - optimize f2fs_overwrite_io() for f2fs_iomap_begin
  - optimize NAT block loading during checkpoint write
  - add write latency stats for NAT and SIT blocks in f2fs_write_checkpoint
  - pin files do not require sbi->writepages lock for ordering
  - avoid f2fs_map_blocks() for consecutive holes in readpages
  - flush plug periodically during GC to maximize readahead effect
  - add tracepoints to catch lock overheads
  - add several sysfs entries to tune internal lock priorities
 
 Bug fix:
  - fix lock priority inversion issue
  - fix incomplete block usage in compact SSA summaries
  - fix to show simulate_lock_timeout correctly
  - fix to avoid mapping wrong physical block for swapfile
  - fix IS_CHECKPOINTED flag inconsistency issue caused by concurrent atomic
    commit and checkpoint writes
  - fix to avoid UAF in f2fs_write_end_io()
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCgAdFiEE00UqedjCtOrGVvQiQBSofoJIUNIFAmmP3mYACgkQQBSofoJI
 UNIvMA//c0vFSIB2Gsfjt5rk2kxDSeuxQHDetKNPR/xzz/tRJHw6F0y+3oFPbQDa
 bI62/DbhHPiCienq07l1LZQd44pYgheQEYmYtf6A2wGduh+S1Cy1uYZRmKJwtcfv
 t8gZoFIle4rufz5GlWoY6L70jhSJmpLPYLItltL7mxgJL1cR7Ea3L+fOAmSp9YYT
 mo0zT3jTaYSbCqad9Cgoa6GU/HwrvimiGPRFBVsxkZItRSIY22CTA0DmnXkG2iys
 GgcNKR1qMcy44rrt4oLXrlffmqLQXtLn4F62K79or0PMby34pGEZldxr+sWDxr0p
 /1lFwwnnAFZiJ/z9TLjND5z3KmZtF0ng98QWqj0uoTYLyCAzgqDkvrStBz6pJjjb
 oA/0XOWPLAxIMbB3xipeICJTzFauR6Pg69e0A0oDvB2CfkHuSuUbhU47HPWNfi2n
 ASL1jcFVtF6mZr7iV23W2vFWqWz6ZKDi2ZTphaRu9UXrMkyB3OYxNDumbJCwbd8c
 pb6xf8UoXG2MDHwJPKRbSuznPTCbM2ZohoTgDmED8YcTdxc+CE3FVDGNdObZWU8w
 guA1HJQxScXPPPUHcTybXN4qOjO/ppJBRkoq2tBzd4iLr4V+gQNTTOmtK+wfuLsM
 LSK0mQiGj1VPJD950NXwervibgaxnv85iLLgVYccc4N+E8aoLbQ=
 =Ugvd
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'f2fs-for-7.0-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs

Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
 "In this development cycle, we focused on several key performance
  optimizations:

   - introducing large folio support to enhance read speeds for
     immutable files

   - reducing checkpoint=enable latency by flushing only committed dirty
     pages

   - implementing tracepoints to diagnose and resolve lock priority
     inversion.

  Additionally, we introduced the packed_ssa feature to optimize the SSA
  footprint when utilizing large block sizes.

  Detail summary:

  Enhancements:
   - support large folio for immutable non-compressed case
   - support non-4KB block size without packed_ssa feature
   - optimize f2fs_enable_checkpoint() to avoid long delay
   - optimize f2fs_overwrite_io() for f2fs_iomap_begin
   - optimize NAT block loading during checkpoint write
   - add write latency stats for NAT and SIT blocks in
     f2fs_write_checkpoint
   - pin files do not require sbi->writepages lock for ordering
   - avoid f2fs_map_blocks() for consecutive holes in readpages
   - flush plug periodically during GC to maximize readahead effect
   - add tracepoints to catch lock overheads
   - add several sysfs entries to tune internal lock priorities

  Fixes:
   - fix lock priority inversion issue
   - fix incomplete block usage in compact SSA summaries
   - fix to show simulate_lock_timeout correctly
   - fix to avoid mapping wrong physical block for swapfile
   - fix IS_CHECKPOINTED flag inconsistency issue caused by
     concurrent atomic commit and checkpoint writes
   - fix to avoid UAF in f2fs_write_end_io()"

* tag 'f2fs-for-7.0-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (61 commits)
  f2fs: sysfs: introduce critical_task_priority
  f2fs: introduce trace_f2fs_priority_update
  f2fs: fix lock priority inversion issue
  f2fs: optimize f2fs_overwrite_io() for f2fs_iomap_begin
  f2fs: fix incomplete block usage in compact SSA summaries
  f2fs: decrease maximum flush retry count in f2fs_enable_checkpoint()
  f2fs: optimize NAT block loading during checkpoint write
  f2fs: change size parameter of __has_cursum_space() to unsigned int
  f2fs: add write latency stats for NAT and SIT blocks in f2fs_write_checkpoint
  f2fs: pin files do not require sbi->writepages lock for ordering
  f2fs: fix to show simulate_lock_timeout correctly
  f2fs: introduce FAULT_SKIP_WRITE
  f2fs: check skipped write in f2fs_enable_checkpoint()
  Revert "f2fs: add timeout in f2fs_enable_checkpoint()"
  f2fs: fix to unlock folio in f2fs_read_data_large_folio()
  f2fs: fix error path handling in f2fs_read_data_large_folio()
  f2fs: use folio_end_read
  f2fs: fix to avoid mapping wrong physical block for swapfile
  f2fs: avoid f2fs_map_blocks() for consecutive holes in readpages
  f2fs: advance index and offset after zeroing in large folio read
  ...
2026-02-14 09:48:10 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
3c6e577d5a tracing updates for 7.0:
User visible changes:
 
 - Add an entry into MAINTAINERS file for RUST versions of code
 
   There's now RUST code for tracing and static branches. To differentiate
   that code from the C code, add entries in for the RUST version (with "[RUST]"
   around it) so that the right maintainers get notified on changes.
 
 - New bitmask-list option added to tracefs
 
   When this is set, bitmasks in trace event are not displayed as hex
   numbers, but instead as lists: e.g. 0-5,7,9 instead of 0000015f
 
 - New show_event_filters file in tracefs
 
   Instead of having to search all events/*/*/filter for any active filters
   enabled in the trace instance, the file show_event_filters will list them
   so that there's only one file that needs to be examined to see if any
   filters are active.
 
 - New show_event_triggers file in tracefs
 
   Instead of having to search all events/*/*/trigger for any active triggers
   enabled in the trace instance, the file show_event_triggers will list them
   so that there's only one file that needs to be examined to see if any
   triggers are active.
 
 - Have traceoff_on_warning disable trace pintk buffer too
 
   Recently recording of trace_printk() could go to other trace instances
   instead of the top level instance. But if traceoff_on_warning triggers, it
   doesn't stop the buffer with trace_printk() and that data can easily be
   lost by being overwritten. Have traceoff_on_warning also disable the
   instance that has trace_printk() being written to it.
 
 - Update the hist_debug file to show what function the field uses
 
   When CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS_DEBUG is enabled, a hist_debug file exists for
   every event. This displays the internal data of any histogram enabled for
   that event. But it is lacking the function that is called to process one
   of its fields. This is very useful information that was missing when
   debugging histograms.
 
 - Up the histogram stack size from 16 to 31
 
   Stack traces can be used as keys for event histograms. Currently the size
   of the stack that is stored is limited to just 16 entries. But the storage
   space in the histogram is 256 bytes, meaning that it can store up to 31
   entries (plus one for the count of entries). Instead of letting that space
   go to waste, up the limit from 16 to 31. This makes the keys much more
   useful.
 
 - Fix permissions of per CPU file buffer_size_kb
 
   The per CPU file of buffer_size_kb was incorrectly set to read only in a
   previous cleanup. It should be writable.
 
 - Reset "last_boot_info" if the persistent buffer is cleared
 
   The last_boot_info shows address information of a persistent ring buffer
   if it contains data from a previous boot. It is cleared when recording
   starts again, but it is not cleared when the buffer is reset. The data is
   useless after a reset so clear it on reset too.
 
 Internal changes:
 
 - A change was made to allow tracepoint callbacks to have preemption
   enabled, and instead be protected by SRCU. This required some updates to
   the callbacks for perf and BPF.
 
   perf needed to disable preemption directly in its callback because it
   expects preemption disabled in the later code.
 
   BPF needed to disable migration, as its code expects to run completely on
   the same CPU.
 
 - Have irq_work wake up other CPU if current CPU is "isolated"
 
   When there's a waiter waiting on ring buffer data and a new event happens,
   an irq work is triggered to wake up that waiter. This is noisy on isolated
   CPUs (running NO_HZ_FULL). Trigger an IPI to a house keeping CPU instead.
 
 - Use proper free of trigger_data instead of open coding it in.
 
 - Remove redundant call of event_trigger_reset_filter()
 
   It was called immediately in a function that was called right after it.
 
 - Workqueue cleanups
 
 - Report errors if tracing_update_buffers() were to fail.
 
 - Make the enum update workqueue generic for other parts of tracing
 
   On boot up, a work queue is created to convert enum names into their
   numbers in the trace event format files. This work queue can also be used
   for other aspects of tracing that takes some time and shouldn't be called
   by the init call code.
 
   The blk_trace initialization takes a bit of time. Have the initialization
   code moved to the new tracing generic work queue function.
 
 - Skip kprobe boot event creation call if there's no kprobes defined on cmdline
 
   The kprobe initialization to set up kprobes if they are defined on the
   cmdline requires taking the event_mutex lock. This can be held by other
   tracing code doing initialization for a long time. Since kprobes added to
   the kernel command line need to be setup immediately, as they may be
   tracing early initialization code, they cannot be postponed in a work
   queue and must be setup in the initcall code.
 
   If there's no kprobe on the kernel cmdline, there's no reason to take the
   mutex and slow down the boot up code waiting to get the lock only to find
   out there's nothing to do. Simply exit out early if there's no kprobes on
   the kernel cmdline.
 
   If there are kprobes on the cmdline, then someone cares more about tracing
   over the speed of boot up.
 
 - Clean up the trigger code a bit
 
 - Move code out of trace.c and into their own files
 
   trace.c is now over 11,000 lines of code and has become more difficult to
   maintain. Start splitting it up so that related code is in their own
   files.
 
   Move all the trace_printk() related code into trace_printk.c.
 
   Move the __always_inline stack functions into trace.h.
 
   Move the pid filtering code into a new trace_pid.c file.
 
 - Better define the max latency and snapshot code
 
   The latency tracers have a "max latency" buffer that is a copy of the main
   buffer and gets swapped with it when a new high latency is detected. This
   keeps the trace up to the highest latency around where this max_latency
   buffer is never written to. It is only used to save the last max latency
   trace.
 
   A while ago a snapshot feature was added to tracefs to allow user space to
   perform the same logic. It could also enable events to trigger a
   "snapshot" if one of their fields hit a new high. This was built on top of
   the latency max_latency buffer logic.
 
   Because snapshots came later, they were dependent on the latency tracers
   to be enabled. In reality, the latency tracers depend on the snapshot code
   and not the other way around. It was just that they came first.
 
   Restructure the code and the kconfigs to have the latency tracers depend
   on snapshot code instead. This actually simplifies the logic a bit and
   allows to disable more when the latency tracers are not defined and the
   snapshot code is.
 
 - Fix a "false sharing" in the hwlat tracer code
 
   The loop to search for latency in hardware was using a variable that could
   be changed by user space for each sample. If the user change this
   variable, it could cause a bus contention, and reading that variable can
   show up as a large latency in the trace causing a false positive. Read
   this variable at the start of the sample with a READ_ONCE() into a local
   variable and keep the code from sharing cache lines with readers.
 
 - Fix function graph tracer static branch optimization code
 
   When only one tracer is defined for function graph tracing, it uses a
   static branch to call that tracer directly. When another tracer is added,
   it goes into loop logic to call all the registered callbacks.
 
   The code was incorrect when going back to one tracer and never re-enabled
   the static branch again to do the optimization code.
 
 - And other small fixes and cleanups.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iIoEABYKADIWIQRRSw7ePDh/lE+zeZMp5XQQmuv6qgUCaY9P3BQccm9zdGVkdEBn
 b29kbWlzLm9yZwAKCRAp5XQQmuv6qou3AQCCrzdrIglLNABGPyny9sqWLDz6vyyw
 nWAK9xg1VFxwRQD+LyJvVMWbpGeRBS/PsAK19RgldbgkQFWNv8gNhRKRgw0=
 =U/kg
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'trace-v7.0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace

Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt:
 "User visible changes:

   - Add an entry into MAINTAINERS file for RUST versions of code

     There's now RUST code for tracing and static branches. To
     differentiate that code from the C code, add entries in for the
     RUST version (with "[RUST]" around it) so that the right
     maintainers get notified on changes.

   - New bitmask-list option added to tracefs

     When this is set, bitmasks in trace event are not displayed as hex
     numbers, but instead as lists: e.g. 0-5,7,9 instead of 0000015f

   - New show_event_filters file in tracefs

     Instead of having to search all events/*/*/filter for any active
     filters enabled in the trace instance, the file show_event_filters
     will list them so that there's only one file that needs to be
     examined to see if any filters are active.

   - New show_event_triggers file in tracefs

     Instead of having to search all events/*/*/trigger for any active
     triggers enabled in the trace instance, the file
     show_event_triggers will list them so that there's only one file
     that needs to be examined to see if any triggers are active.

   - Have traceoff_on_warning disable trace pintk buffer too

     Recently recording of trace_printk() could go to other trace
     instances instead of the top level instance. But if
     traceoff_on_warning triggers, it doesn't stop the buffer with
     trace_printk() and that data can easily be lost by being
     overwritten. Have traceoff_on_warning also disable the instance
     that has trace_printk() being written to it.

   - Update the hist_debug file to show what function the field uses

     When CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS_DEBUG is enabled, a hist_debug file
     exists for every event. This displays the internal data of any
     histogram enabled for that event. But it is lacking the function
     that is called to process one of its fields. This is very useful
     information that was missing when debugging histograms.

   - Up the histogram stack size from 16 to 31

     Stack traces can be used as keys for event histograms. Currently
     the size of the stack that is stored is limited to just 16 entries.
     But the storage space in the histogram is 256 bytes, meaning that
     it can store up to 31 entries (plus one for the count of entries).
     Instead of letting that space go to waste, up the limit from 16 to
     31. This makes the keys much more useful.

   - Fix permissions of per CPU file buffer_size_kb

     The per CPU file of buffer_size_kb was incorrectly set to read only
     in a previous cleanup. It should be writable.

   - Reset "last_boot_info" if the persistent buffer is cleared

     The last_boot_info shows address information of a persistent ring
     buffer if it contains data from a previous boot. It is cleared when
     recording starts again, but it is not cleared when the buffer is
     reset. The data is useless after a reset so clear it on reset too.

  Internal changes:

   - A change was made to allow tracepoint callbacks to have preemption
     enabled, and instead be protected by SRCU. This required some
     updates to the callbacks for perf and BPF.

     perf needed to disable preemption directly in its callback because
     it expects preemption disabled in the later code.

     BPF needed to disable migration, as its code expects to run
     completely on the same CPU.

   - Have irq_work wake up other CPU if current CPU is "isolated"

     When there's a waiter waiting on ring buffer data and a new event
     happens, an irq work is triggered to wake up that waiter. This is
     noisy on isolated CPUs (running NO_HZ_FULL). Trigger an IPI to a
     house keeping CPU instead.

   - Use proper free of trigger_data instead of open coding it in.

   - Remove redundant call of event_trigger_reset_filter()

     It was called immediately in a function that was called right after
     it.

   - Workqueue cleanups

   - Report errors if tracing_update_buffers() were to fail.

   - Make the enum update workqueue generic for other parts of tracing

     On boot up, a work queue is created to convert enum names into
     their numbers in the trace event format files. This work queue can
     also be used for other aspects of tracing that takes some time and
     shouldn't be called by the init call code.

     The blk_trace initialization takes a bit of time. Have the
     initialization code moved to the new tracing generic work queue
     function.

   - Skip kprobe boot event creation call if there's no kprobes defined
     on cmdline

     The kprobe initialization to set up kprobes if they are defined on
     the cmdline requires taking the event_mutex lock. This can be held
     by other tracing code doing initialization for a long time. Since
     kprobes added to the kernel command line need to be setup
     immediately, as they may be tracing early initialization code, they
     cannot be postponed in a work queue and must be setup in the
     initcall code.

     If there's no kprobe on the kernel cmdline, there's no reason to
     take the mutex and slow down the boot up code waiting to get the
     lock only to find out there's nothing to do. Simply exit out early
     if there's no kprobes on the kernel cmdline.

     If there are kprobes on the cmdline, then someone cares more about
     tracing over the speed of boot up.

   - Clean up the trigger code a bit

   - Move code out of trace.c and into their own files

     trace.c is now over 11,000 lines of code and has become more
     difficult to maintain. Start splitting it up so that related code
     is in their own files.

     Move all the trace_printk() related code into trace_printk.c.

     Move the __always_inline stack functions into trace.h.

     Move the pid filtering code into a new trace_pid.c file.

   - Better define the max latency and snapshot code

     The latency tracers have a "max latency" buffer that is a copy of
     the main buffer and gets swapped with it when a new high latency is
     detected. This keeps the trace up to the highest latency around
     where this max_latency buffer is never written to. It is only used
     to save the last max latency trace.

     A while ago a snapshot feature was added to tracefs to allow user
     space to perform the same logic. It could also enable events to
     trigger a "snapshot" if one of their fields hit a new high. This
     was built on top of the latency max_latency buffer logic.

     Because snapshots came later, they were dependent on the latency
     tracers to be enabled. In reality, the latency tracers depend on
     the snapshot code and not the other way around. It was just that
     they came first.

     Restructure the code and the kconfigs to have the latency tracers
     depend on snapshot code instead. This actually simplifies the logic
     a bit and allows to disable more when the latency tracers are not
     defined and the snapshot code is.

   - Fix a "false sharing" in the hwlat tracer code

     The loop to search for latency in hardware was using a variable
     that could be changed by user space for each sample. If the user
     change this variable, it could cause a bus contention, and reading
     that variable can show up as a large latency in the trace causing a
     false positive. Read this variable at the start of the sample with
     a READ_ONCE() into a local variable and keep the code from sharing
     cache lines with readers.

   - Fix function graph tracer static branch optimization code

     When only one tracer is defined for function graph tracing, it uses
     a static branch to call that tracer directly. When another tracer
     is added, it goes into loop logic to call all the registered
     callbacks.

     The code was incorrect when going back to one tracer and never
     re-enabled the static branch again to do the optimization code.

   - And other small fixes and cleanups"

* tag 'trace-v7.0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: (46 commits)
  function_graph: Restore direct mode when callbacks drop to one
  tracing: Fix indentation of return statement in print_trace_fmt()
  tracing: Reset last_boot_info if ring buffer is reset
  tracing: Fix to set write permission to per-cpu buffer_size_kb
  tracing: Fix false sharing in hwlat get_sample()
  tracing: Move d_max_latency out of CONFIG_FSNOTIFY protection
  tracing: Better separate SNAPSHOT and MAX_TRACE options
  tracing: Add tracer_uses_snapshot() helper to remove #ifdefs
  tracing: Rename trace_array field max_buffer to snapshot_buffer
  tracing: Move pid filtering into trace_pid.c
  tracing: Move trace_printk functions out of trace.c and into trace_printk.c
  tracing: Use system_state in trace_printk_init_buffers()
  tracing: Have trace_printk functions use flags instead of using global_trace
  tracing: Make tracing_update_buffers() take NULL for global_trace
  tracing: Make printk_trace global for tracing system
  tracing: Move ftrace_trace_stack() out of trace.c and into trace.h
  tracing: Move __trace_buffer_{un}lock_*() functions to trace.h
  tracing: Make tracing_selftest_running global to the tracing subsystem
  tracing: Make tracing_disabled global for tracing system
  tracing: Clean up use of trace_create_maxlat_file()
  ...
2026-02-13 19:25:16 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
4cff5c05e0 mm.git review status for linus..mm-stable
Everything:
 
 Total patches:       325
 Reviews/patch:       1.39
 Reviewed rate:       72%
 
 Excluding DAMON:
 
 Total patches:       262
 Reviews/patch:       1.63
 Reviewed rate:       82%
 
 Excluding DAMON and zram:
 
 Total patches:       248
 Reviews/patch:       1.72
 Reviewed rate:       86%
 
 - The 14 patch series "powerpc/64s: do not re-activate batched TLB
   flush" from Alexander Gordeev makes arch_{enter|leave}_lazy_mmu_mode()
   nest properly.
 
   It adds a generic enter/leave layer and switches architectures to use
   it.  Various hacks were removed in the process.
 
 - The 7 patch series "zram: introduce compressed data writeback" from
   Richard Chang and Sergey Senozhatsky implements data compression for
   zram writeback.
 
 - The 8 patch series "mm: folio_zero_user: clear page ranges" from David
   Hildenbrand adds clearing of contiguous page ranges for hugepages.
   Large improvements during demand faulting are demonstrated.
 
 - The 2 patch series "memcg cleanups" from Chen Ridong tideis up some
   memcg code.
 
 - The 12 patch series "mm/damon: introduce {,max_}nr_snapshots and
   tracepoint for damos stats" from SeongJae Park improves DAMOS stat's
   provided information, deterministic control, and readability.
 
 - The 3 patch series "selftests/mm: hugetlb cgroup charging: robustness
   fixes" from Li Wang fixes a few issues in the hugetlb cgroup charging
   selftests.
 
 - The 5 patch series "Fix va_high_addr_switch.sh test failure - again"
   from Chunyu Hu addresses several issues in the va_high_addr_switch test.
 
 - The 5 patch series "mm/damon/tests/core-kunit: extend existing test
   scenarios" from Shu Anzai improves the KUnit test coverage for DAMON.
 
 - The 2 patch series "mm/khugepaged: fix dirty page handling for
   MADV_COLLAPSE" from Shivank Garg fixes a glitch in khugepaged which was
   causing madvise(MADV_COLLAPSE) to transiently return -EAGAIN.
 
 - The 29 patch series "arch, mm: consolidate hugetlb early reservation"
   from Mike Rapoport reworks and consolidates a pile of straggly code
   related to reservation of hugetlb memory from bootmem and creation of
   CMA areas for hugetlb.
 
 - The 9 patch series "mm: clean up anon_vma implementation" from Lorenzo
   Stoakes cleans up the anon_vma implementation in various ways.
 
 - The 3 patch series "tweaks for __alloc_pages_slowpath()" from
   Vlastimil Babka does a little streamlining of the page allocator's
   slowpath code.
 
 - The 8 patch series "memcg: separate private and public ID namespaces"
   from Shakeel Butt cleans up the memcg ID code and prevents the
   internal-only private IDs from being exposed to userspace.
 
 - The 6 patch series "mm: hugetlb: allocate frozen gigantic folio" from
   Kefeng Wang cleans up the allocation of frozen folios and avoids some
   atomic refcount operations.
 
 - The 11 patch series "mm/damon: advance DAMOS-based LRU sorting" from
   SeongJae Park improves DAMOS's movement of memory betewwn the active and
   inactive LRUs and adds auto-tuning of the ratio-based quotas and of
   monitoring intervals.
 
 - The 18 patch series "Support page table check on PowerPC" from Andrew
   Donnellan makes CONFIG_PAGE_TABLE_CHECK_ENFORCED work on powerpc.
 
 - The 3 patch series "nodemask: align nodes_and{,not} with underlying
   bitmap ops" from Yury Norov makes nodes_and() and nodes_andnot()
   propagate the return values from the underlying bit operations, enabling
   some cleanup in calling code.
 
 - The 5 patch series "mm/damon: hide kdamond and kdamond_lock from API
   callers" from SeongJae Park cleans up some DAMON internal interfaces.
 
 - The 4 patch series "mm/khugepaged: cleanups and scan limit fix" from
   Shivank Garg does some cleanup work in khupaged and fixes a scan limit
   accounting issue.
 
 - The 24 patch series "mm: balloon infrastructure cleanups" from David
   Hildenbrand goes to town on the balloon infrastructure and its page
   migration function.  Mainly cleanups, also some locking simplification.
 
 - The 2 patch series "mm/vmscan: add tracepoint and reason for
   kswapd_failures reset" from Jiayuan Chen adds additional tracepoints to
   the page reclaim code.
 
 - The 3 patch series "Replace wq users and add WQ_PERCPU to
   alloc_workqueue() users" from Marco Crivellari is part of Marco's
   kernel-wide migration from the legacy workqueue APIs over to the
   preferred unbound workqueues.
 
 - The 9 patch series "Various mm kselftests improvements/fixes" from
   Kevin Brodsky provides various unrelated improvements/fixes for the mm
   kselftests.
 
 - The 5 patch series "mm: accelerate gigantic folio allocation" from
   Kefeng Wang greatly speeds up gigantic folio allocation, mainly by
   avoiding unnecessary work in pfn_range_valid_contig().
 
 - The 5 patch series "selftests/damon: improve leak detection and wss
   estimation reliability" from SeongJae Park improves the reliability of
   two of the DAMON selftests.
 
 - The 8 patch series "mm/damon: cleanup kdamond, damon_call(), damos
   filter and DAMON_MIN_REGION" from SeongJae Park does some cleanup work
   in the core DAMON code.
 
 - The 8 patch series "Docs/mm/damon: update intro, modules, maintainer
   profile, and misc" from SeongJae Park performs maintenance work on the
   DAMON documentation.
 
 - The 10 patch series "mm: add and use vma_assert_stabilised() helper"
   from Lorenzo Stoakes refactors and cleans up the core VMA code.  The
   main aim here is to be able to use the mmap write lock's lockdep state
   to perform various assertions regarding the locking which the VMA code
   requires.
 
 - The 19 patch series "mm, swap: swap table phase II: unify swapin use"
   from Kairui Song removes some old swap code (swap cache bypassing and
   swap synchronization) which wasn't working very well.  Various other
   cleanups and simplifications were made.  The end result is a 20% speedup
   in one benchmark.
 
 - The 8 patch series "enable PT_RECLAIM on more 64-bit architectures"
   from Qi Zheng makes PT_RECLAIM available on 64-bit alpha, loongarch,
   mips, parisc, um,  Various cleanups were performed along the way.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYKAB0WIQTTMBEPP41GrTpTJgfdBJ7gKXxAjgUCaY1HfAAKCRDdBJ7gKXxA
 jqhZAP9H8ZlKKqCEgnr6U5XXmJ63Ep2FDQpl8p35yr9yVuU9+gEAgfyWiJ43l1fP
 rT0yjsUW3KQFBi/SEA3R6aYarmoIBgI=
 =+HLt
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'mm-stable-2026-02-11-19-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:

 - "powerpc/64s: do not re-activate batched TLB flush" makes
   arch_{enter|leave}_lazy_mmu_mode() nest properly (Alexander Gordeev)

   It adds a generic enter/leave layer and switches architectures to use
   it. Various hacks were removed in the process.

 - "zram: introduce compressed data writeback" implements data
   compression for zram writeback (Richard Chang and Sergey Senozhatsky)

 - "mm: folio_zero_user: clear page ranges" adds clearing of contiguous
   page ranges for hugepages. Large improvements during demand faulting
   are demonstrated (David Hildenbrand)

 - "memcg cleanups" tidies up some memcg code (Chen Ridong)

 - "mm/damon: introduce {,max_}nr_snapshots and tracepoint for damos
   stats" improves DAMOS stat's provided information, deterministic
   control, and readability (SeongJae Park)

 - "selftests/mm: hugetlb cgroup charging: robustness fixes" fixes a few
   issues in the hugetlb cgroup charging selftests (Li Wang)

 - "Fix va_high_addr_switch.sh test failure - again" addresses several
   issues in the va_high_addr_switch test (Chunyu Hu)

 - "mm/damon/tests/core-kunit: extend existing test scenarios" improves
   the KUnit test coverage for DAMON (Shu Anzai)

 - "mm/khugepaged: fix dirty page handling for MADV_COLLAPSE" fixes a
   glitch in khugepaged which was causing madvise(MADV_COLLAPSE) to
   transiently return -EAGAIN (Shivank Garg)

 - "arch, mm: consolidate hugetlb early reservation" reworks and
   consolidates a pile of straggly code related to reservation of
   hugetlb memory from bootmem and creation of CMA areas for hugetlb
   (Mike Rapoport)

 - "mm: clean up anon_vma implementation" cleans up the anon_vma
   implementation in various ways (Lorenzo Stoakes)

 - "tweaks for __alloc_pages_slowpath()" does a little streamlining of
   the page allocator's slowpath code (Vlastimil Babka)

 - "memcg: separate private and public ID namespaces" cleans up the
   memcg ID code and prevents the internal-only private IDs from being
   exposed to userspace (Shakeel Butt)

 - "mm: hugetlb: allocate frozen gigantic folio" cleans up the
   allocation of frozen folios and avoids some atomic refcount
   operations (Kefeng Wang)

 - "mm/damon: advance DAMOS-based LRU sorting" improves DAMOS's movement
   of memory betewwn the active and inactive LRUs and adds auto-tuning
   of the ratio-based quotas and of monitoring intervals (SeongJae Park)

 - "Support page table check on PowerPC" makes
   CONFIG_PAGE_TABLE_CHECK_ENFORCED work on powerpc (Andrew Donnellan)

 - "nodemask: align nodes_and{,not} with underlying bitmap ops" makes
   nodes_and() and nodes_andnot() propagate the return values from the
   underlying bit operations, enabling some cleanup in calling code
   (Yury Norov)

 - "mm/damon: hide kdamond and kdamond_lock from API callers" cleans up
   some DAMON internal interfaces (SeongJae Park)

 - "mm/khugepaged: cleanups and scan limit fix" does some cleanup work
   in khupaged and fixes a scan limit accounting issue (Shivank Garg)

 - "mm: balloon infrastructure cleanups" goes to town on the balloon
   infrastructure and its page migration function. Mainly cleanups, also
   some locking simplification (David Hildenbrand)

 - "mm/vmscan: add tracepoint and reason for kswapd_failures reset" adds
   additional tracepoints to the page reclaim code (Jiayuan Chen)

 - "Replace wq users and add WQ_PERCPU to alloc_workqueue() users" is
   part of Marco's kernel-wide migration from the legacy workqueue APIs
   over to the preferred unbound workqueues (Marco Crivellari)

 - "Various mm kselftests improvements/fixes" provides various unrelated
   improvements/fixes for the mm kselftests (Kevin Brodsky)

 - "mm: accelerate gigantic folio allocation" greatly speeds up gigantic
   folio allocation, mainly by avoiding unnecessary work in
   pfn_range_valid_contig() (Kefeng Wang)

 - "selftests/damon: improve leak detection and wss estimation
   reliability" improves the reliability of two of the DAMON selftests
   (SeongJae Park)

 - "mm/damon: cleanup kdamond, damon_call(), damos filter and
   DAMON_MIN_REGION" does some cleanup work in the core DAMON code
   (SeongJae Park)

 - "Docs/mm/damon: update intro, modules, maintainer profile, and misc"
   performs maintenance work on the DAMON documentation (SeongJae Park)

 - "mm: add and use vma_assert_stabilised() helper" refactors and cleans
   up the core VMA code. The main aim here is to be able to use the mmap
   write lock's lockdep state to perform various assertions regarding
   the locking which the VMA code requires (Lorenzo Stoakes)

 - "mm, swap: swap table phase II: unify swapin use" removes some old
   swap code (swap cache bypassing and swap synchronization) which
   wasn't working very well. Various other cleanups and simplifications
   were made. The end result is a 20% speedup in one benchmark (Kairui
   Song)

 - "enable PT_RECLAIM on more 64-bit architectures" makes PT_RECLAIM
   available on 64-bit alpha, loongarch, mips, parisc, and um. Various
   cleanups were performed along the way (Qi Zheng)

* tag 'mm-stable-2026-02-11-19-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (325 commits)
  mm/memory: handle non-split locks correctly in zap_empty_pte_table()
  mm: move pte table reclaim code to memory.c
  mm: make PT_RECLAIM depends on MMU_GATHER_RCU_TABLE_FREE
  mm: convert __HAVE_ARCH_TLB_REMOVE_TABLE to CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TLB_REMOVE_TABLE config
  um: mm: enable MMU_GATHER_RCU_TABLE_FREE
  parisc: mm: enable MMU_GATHER_RCU_TABLE_FREE
  mips: mm: enable MMU_GATHER_RCU_TABLE_FREE
  LoongArch: mm: enable MMU_GATHER_RCU_TABLE_FREE
  alpha: mm: enable MMU_GATHER_RCU_TABLE_FREE
  mm: change mm/pt_reclaim.c to use asm/tlb.h instead of asm-generic/tlb.h
  mm/damon/stat: remove __read_mostly from memory_idle_ms_percentiles
  zsmalloc: make common caches global
  mm: add SPDX id lines to some mm source files
  mm/zswap: use %pe to print error pointers
  mm/vmscan: use %pe to print error pointers
  mm/readahead: fix typo in comment
  mm: khugepaged: fix NR_FILE_PAGES and NR_SHMEM in collapse_file()
  mm: refactor vma_map_pages to use vm_insert_pages
  mm/damon: unify address range representation with damon_addr_range
  mm/cma: replace snprintf with strscpy in cma_new_area
  ...
2026-02-12 11:32:37 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
5903c871e2 New features and improvements for the ext4 file system
* Avoid unnecessary cache invadiation in the extent status cache
     (es_cache) when adding extents to be cached in the es_cache and we
     are not changing the extent tree.
   * Add a sysfs parameter, err_report_sec, to control how frequently
     to log a warning message that file system inconsistency has been
     detected.  (Previously we logged the warning message every 24
     hours.)
   * Avoid unnecessary forced ordered writes when appending to a file
     when delayed allocation is enabled.
   * Defer splitting unwritten extents to I/O completion to improve
     write performance of concurrent direct I/O writes to multiple
     files.
   * Refactor and add kunit tests to the extent splitting and
     conversion code paths.
 
 Various Bug Fixes
 
   * Fix a panic when the debugging DOUBLE_CHECK macro is defined.
   * Avoid using fast commit for rare and complex file system
     operations to make fast commit easier to reason about.  This can
     also avoid some corner cases that could result in file system
     inconsistency if there is a crash between the fast commit before a
     subsequent full commit.
   * Fix memory leaks in error paths
   * Fix a false positive reports caused when running stress tests
     using mixed huge-page workloads caused by a race between page
     migration and bitmap updates.
   * Fix a potential recursion into file system reclaim when evicting
     an inode when fast commit is enabled.
   * Fix a warning caused by a potential double decrement to the dirty
     clusters counter when executing FS_IOC_SHUTDOWN when running a
     stress test.
   * Enable mballoc optimzied scanning regardless whether the inode is
     using indirect blocks or extent trees to map blocks.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQEzBAABCAAdFiEEK2m5VNv+CHkogTfJ8vlZVpUNgaMFAmmN9DEACgkQ8vlZVpUN
 gaNMFggAl4vUlkNjIkvsVovTroaCE/xXhO2UIdvQTUXQX+8U6i8Zft+F1ZgLWvVx
 fz84w9k0t47MHixYOF/+55JK3ljA7oufsqS60eZodpe//8/uK2C6tvtAJIqGJBjw
 tp306bidXSYhOVA3PqPSy0YZCIjMI08xiEYRio68VjpoHHJkr79K6eN+KcFOIsuF
 a+OfZN//IfOA1F53Gu9nO+X9XSBJ+yiztWIRhCS+DBKBC/bIg6ecybQKXOtvjvpw
 ggrIXQtHxhekqTjp2q467cNI51+s9aizM8RhnpP5DmS7e9U0Y/AsJ/5My5eJrimM
 +jKLpAQqKZK+IFuKxwEgLCAe5fOsfw==
 =eLR/
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus-7.0-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4

Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o:
 "New features and improvements for the ext4 file system

   - Avoid unnecessary cache invalidation in the extent status cache
     (es_cache) when adding extents to be cached in the es_cache and we
     are not changing the extent tree

   - Add a sysfs parameter, err_report_sec, to control how frequently to
     log a warning message that file system inconsistency has been
     detected (Previously we logged the warning message every 24 hours)

   - Avoid unnecessary forced ordered writes when appending to a file
     when delayed allocation is enabled

   - Defer splitting unwritten extents to I/O completion to improve
     write performance of concurrent direct I/O writes to multiple files

   - Refactor and add kunit tests to the extent splitting and conversion
     code paths

  Various Bug Fixes:

   - Fix a panic when the debugging DOUBLE_CHECK macro is defined

   - Avoid using fast commit for rare and complex file system operations
     to make fast commit easier to reason about. This can also avoid
     some corner cases that could result in file system inconsistency if
     there is a crash between the fast commit before a subsequent full
     commit

   - Fix memory leaks in error paths

   - Fix a false positive reports caused when running stress tests using
     mixed huge-page workloads caused by a race between page migration
     and bitmap updates

   - Fix a potential recursion into file system reclaim when evicting an
     inode when fast commit is enabled

   - Fix a warning caused by a potential double decrement to the dirty
     clusters counter when executing FS_IOC_SHUTDOWN when running a
     stress test

   - Enable mballoc optimized scanning regardless whether the inode is
     using indirect blocks or extent trees to map blocks"

* tag 'ext4_for_linus-7.0-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (45 commits)
  et4: allow zeroout when doing written to unwritten split
  ext4: refactor split and convert extents
  ext4: refactor zeroout path and handle all cases
  ext4: propagate flags to ext4_convert_unwritten_extents_endio()
  ext4: propagate flags to convert_initialized_extent()
  ext4: add extent status cache support to kunit tests
  ext4: kunit tests for higher level extent manipulation functions
  ext4: kunit tests for extent splitting and conversion
  ext4: use optimized mballoc scanning regardless of inode format
  ext4: always allocate blocks only from groups inode can use
  ext4: fix dirtyclusters double decrement on fs shutdown
  ext4: fast commit: make s_fc_lock reclaim-safe
  ext4: fix e4b bitmap inconsistency reports
  ext4: remove redundant NULL check after __GFP_NOFAIL
  ext4: remove EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_IO_CREATE_EXT
  ext4: simplify the mapping query logic in ext4_iomap_begin()
  ext4: remove unused unwritten parameter in ext4_dio_write_iter()
  ext4: remove useless ext4_iomap_overwrite_ops
  ext4: avoid starting handle when dio writing an unwritten extent
  ext4: don't split extent before submitting I/O
  ...
2026-02-12 10:19:58 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
37a93dd5c4 Networking changes for 7.0
Core & protocols
 ----------------
 
  - A significant effort all around the stack to guide the compiler to
    make the right choice when inlining code, to avoid unneeded calls for
    small helper and stack canary overhead in the fast-path. This
    generates better and faster code with very small or no text size
    increases, as in many cases the call generated more code than the
    actual inlined helper.
 
  - Extend AccECN implementation so that is now functionally complete,
    also allow the user-space enabling it on a per network namespace
    basis.
 
  - Add support for memory providers with large (above 4K) rx buffer.
    Paired with hw-gro, larger rx buffer sizes reduce the number of
    buffers traversing the stack, dincreasing single stream CPU usage by
    up to ~30%.
 
  - Do not add HBH header to Big TCP GSO packets. This simplifies the RX
    path, the TX path and the NIC drivers, and is possible because
    user-space taps can now interpret correctly such packets without the
    HBH hint.
 
  - Allow IPv6 routes to be configured with a gateway address that is
    resolved out of a different interface than the one specified, aligning
    IPv6 to IPv4 behavior.
 
  - Multi-queue aware sch_cake. This makes it possible to scale the rate
    shaper of sch_cake across multiple CPUs, while still enforcing a
    single global rate on the interface.
 
  - Add support for the nbcon (new buffer console) infrastructure to
    netconsole, enabling lock-free, priority-based console operations that
    are safer in crash scenarios.
 
  - Improve the TCP ipv6 output path to cache the flow information, saving
    cpu cycles, reducing cache line misses and stack use.
 
  - Improve netfilter packet tracker to resolve clashes for most protocols,
    avoiding unneeded drops on rare occasions.
 
  - Add IP6IP6 tunneling acceleration to the flowtable infrastructure.
 
  - Reduce tcp socket size by one cache line.
 
  - Notify neighbour changes atomically, avoiding inconsistencies between
    the notification sequence and the actual states sequence.
 
  - Add vsock namespace support, allowing complete isolation of vsocks
    across different network namespaces.
 
  - Improve xsk generic performances with cache-alignment-oriented
    optimizations.
 
  - Support netconsole automatic target recovery, allowing netconsole
    to reestablish targets when underlying low-level interface comes back
    online.
 
 Driver API
 ----------
 
  - Support for switching the working mode (automatic vs manual) of a DPLL
    device via netlink.
 
  - Introduce PHY ports representation to expose multiple front-facing
    media ports over a single MAC.
 
  - Introduce "rx-polarity" and "tx-polarity" device tree properties, to
    generalize polarity inversion requirements for differential signaling.
 
  - Add helper to create, prepare and enable managed clocks.
 
 Device drivers
 --------------
 
  - Add Huawei hinic3 PF etherner driver.
 
  - Add DWMAC glue driver for Motorcomm YT6801 PCIe ethernet controller.
 
  - Add ethernet driver for MaxLinear MxL862xx switches
 
  - Remove parallel-port Ethernet driver.
 
  - Convert existing driver timestamp configuration reporting to
    hwtstamp_get and remove legacy ioctl().
 
  - Convert existing drivers to .get_rx_ring_count(), simplifing the RX
    ring count retrieval. Also remove the legacy fallback path.
 
  - Ethernet high-speed NICs:
    - Broadcom (bnxt, bng):
      - bnxt: add FW interface update to support FEC stats histogram and
        NVRAM defragmentation
      - bng: add TSO and H/W GRO support
    - nVidia/Mellanox (mlx5):
      - improve latency of channel restart operations, reducing the used
        H/W resources
      - add TSO support for UDP over GRE over VLAN
      - add flow counters support for hardware steering (HWS) rules
      - use a static memory area to store headers for H/W GRO, leading to
        12% RX tput improvement
    - Intel (100G, ice, idpf):
      - ice: reorganizes layout of Tx and Rx rings for cacheline
        locality and utilizes __cacheline_group* macros on the new layouts
      - ice: introduces Synchronous Ethernet (SyncE) support
    - Meta (fbnic):
      - adds debugfs for firmware mailbox and tx/rx rings vectors
 
  - Ethernet virtual:
    - geneve: introduce GRO/GSO support for double UDP encapsulation
 
  - Ethernet NICs consumer, and embedded:
    - Synopsys (stmmac):
      - some code refactoring and cleanups
    - RealTek (r8169):
      - add support for RTL8127ATF (10G Fiber SFP)
      - add dash and LTR support
    - Airoha:
      - AN8811HB 2.5 Gbps phy support
    - Freescale (fec):
      - add XDP zero-copy support
    - Thunderbolt:
      - add get link setting support to allow bonding
    - Renesas:
      - add support for RZ/G3L GBETH SoC
 
  - Ethernet switches:
    - Maxlinear:
      - support R(G)MII slow rate configuration
      - add support for Intel GSW150
    - Motorcomm (yt921x):
      - add DCB/QoS support
    - TI:
      - icssm-prueth: support bridging (STP/RSTP) via the switchdev
        framework
 
  - Ethernet PHYs:
    - Realtek:
      - enable SGMII and 2500Base-X in-band auto-negotiation
      - simplify and reunify C22/C45 drivers
    - Micrel: convert bindings to DT schema
 
  - CAN:
    - move skb headroom content into skb extensions, making CAN metadata
      access more robust
 
  - CAN drivers:
    - rcar_canfd:
      - add support for FD-only mode
      - add support for the RZ/T2H SoC
    - sja1000: cleanup the CAN state handling
 
  - WiFi:
    - implement EPPKE/802.1X over auth frames support
    - split up drop reasons better, removing generic RX_DROP
    - additional FTM capabilities: 6 GHz support, supported number of
      spatial streams and supported number of LTF repetitions
    - better mac80211 iterators to enumerate resources
    - initial UHR (Wi-Fi 8) support for cfg80211/mac80211
 
  - WiFi drivers:
    - Qualcomm/Atheros:
      - ath11k: support for Channel Frequency Response measurement
      - ath12k: a significant driver refactor to support
        multi-wiphy devices and and pave the way for future device support
        in the same driver (rather than splitting to ath13k)
      - ath12k: support for the QCC2072 chipset
    - Intel:
      - iwlwifi: partial Neighbor Awareness Networking (NAN) support
      - iwlwifi: initial support for U-NII-9 and IEEE 802.11bn
    - RealTek (rtw89):
      - preparations for RTL8922DE support
 
  - Bluetooth:
    - implement setsockopt(BT_PHY) to set the connection packet type/PHY
    - set link_policy on incoming ACL connections
 
  - Bluetooth drivers:
    - btusb: add support for MediaTek7920, Realtek RTL8761BU and 8851BE
    - btqca: add WCN6855 firmware priority selection feature
 
 Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQJGBAABCgAwFiEEg1AjqC77wbdLX2LbKSR5jcyPE6QFAmmMum4SHHBhYmVuaUBy
 ZWRoYXQuY29tAAoJECkkeY3MjxOkDnMP/3bpHAGj+gylTid3Xsj0TjJ8AkPsQs+W
 uvSMiCB1TvGCTD9kK36Vr+qPoIgJY10UxYMMjt5Gs0A9TvGDDfYnUOVoUIkfkWCH
 grqSdp6dVkyaJVfyLEcuOVQQG2HwEnhC4c3ZOhOxaKNAnsLCP142lYsMR9ktGRuA
 4vDGtz1+y7t8qBk/lyfXDM71KRrtq0HWJZIhmhz8QXTBsgPDfSejbTPNxXQOJoeO
 sKeArsHr/Cmvf89ZtLZ63vbfr4BKDm4PeXqPYR3PrQs2Yu6I1EK4lehygTY2yE2O
 I3MEPlvpa/tiVLxqXNNwEFbYIkMPY6FXS9x05hTxNZM65A6aB3vvdkqPVnVmAlXE
 f+4PYg9paI13lbzZOeQbGfZ5HgPpzQvnginaaX6s9Fp12K3Ll1FkwWdUznFWhzVn
 5LSrGyecR00CdKJByTIw9JGg/1ptz5a57pa8OQmcKRx3WhQ1XeV5TIJQF4QcPgHw
 ApyjmeGDTQMQMzha1fsaVr+i6BK2zgZvKK9uGDTX90xn2JUw/M75tyOlsTtGlnuM
 sZgj0KVGQlG2wLwBB/+D4S9Oi9YlPG00rkCs0E4jk5C/G4NBmMgpEPQg6azkb57h
 Uiy0paohxfwcZ3qbGA9In091ClGqIwOiCBaq+uXRq1ro88Neo6PWkjz5ItNrsD8t
 Ttgd5AVAQyPT
 =O31Y
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'net-next-7.0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next

Pull networking updates from Paolo Abeni:
 "Core & protocols:

   - A significant effort all around the stack to guide the compiler to
     make the right choice when inlining code, to avoid unneeded calls
     for small helper and stack canary overhead in the fast-path.

     This generates better and faster code with very small or no text
     size increases, as in many cases the call generated more code than
     the actual inlined helper.

   - Extend AccECN implementation so that is now functionally complete,
     also allow the user-space enabling it on a per network namespace
     basis.

   - Add support for memory providers with large (above 4K) rx buffer.
     Paired with hw-gro, larger rx buffer sizes reduce the number of
     buffers traversing the stack, dincreasing single stream CPU usage
     by up to ~30%.

   - Do not add HBH header to Big TCP GSO packets. This simplifies the
     RX path, the TX path and the NIC drivers, and is possible because
     user-space taps can now interpret correctly such packets without
     the HBH hint.

   - Allow IPv6 routes to be configured with a gateway address that is
     resolved out of a different interface than the one specified,
     aligning IPv6 to IPv4 behavior.

   - Multi-queue aware sch_cake. This makes it possible to scale the
     rate shaper of sch_cake across multiple CPUs, while still enforcing
     a single global rate on the interface.

   - Add support for the nbcon (new buffer console) infrastructure to
     netconsole, enabling lock-free, priority-based console operations
     that are safer in crash scenarios.

   - Improve the TCP ipv6 output path to cache the flow information,
     saving cpu cycles, reducing cache line misses and stack use.

   - Improve netfilter packet tracker to resolve clashes for most
     protocols, avoiding unneeded drops on rare occasions.

   - Add IP6IP6 tunneling acceleration to the flowtable infrastructure.

   - Reduce tcp socket size by one cache line.

   - Notify neighbour changes atomically, avoiding inconsistencies
     between the notification sequence and the actual states sequence.

   - Add vsock namespace support, allowing complete isolation of vsocks
     across different network namespaces.

   - Improve xsk generic performances with cache-alignment-oriented
     optimizations.

   - Support netconsole automatic target recovery, allowing netconsole
     to reestablish targets when underlying low-level interface comes
     back online.

  Driver API:

   - Support for switching the working mode (automatic vs manual) of a
     DPLL device via netlink.

   - Introduce PHY ports representation to expose multiple front-facing
     media ports over a single MAC.

   - Introduce "rx-polarity" and "tx-polarity" device tree properties,
     to generalize polarity inversion requirements for differential
     signaling.

   - Add helper to create, prepare and enable managed clocks.

  Device drivers:

   - Add Huawei hinic3 PF etherner driver.

   - Add DWMAC glue driver for Motorcomm YT6801 PCIe ethernet
     controller.

   - Add ethernet driver for MaxLinear MxL862xx switches

   - Remove parallel-port Ethernet driver.

   - Convert existing driver timestamp configuration reporting to
     hwtstamp_get and remove legacy ioctl().

   - Convert existing drivers to .get_rx_ring_count(), simplifing the RX
     ring count retrieval. Also remove the legacy fallback path.

   - Ethernet high-speed NICs:
      - Broadcom (bnxt, bng):
         - bnxt: add FW interface update to support FEC stats histogram
           and NVRAM defragmentation
         - bng: add TSO and H/W GRO support
      - nVidia/Mellanox (mlx5):
         - improve latency of channel restart operations, reducing the
           used H/W resources
         - add TSO support for UDP over GRE over VLAN
         - add flow counters support for hardware steering (HWS) rules
         - use a static memory area to store headers for H/W GRO,
           leading to 12% RX tput improvement
      - Intel (100G, ice, idpf):
         - ice: reorganizes layout of Tx and Rx rings for cacheline
           locality and utilizes __cacheline_group* macros on the new
           layouts
         - ice: introduces Synchronous Ethernet (SyncE) support
      - Meta (fbnic):
         - adds debugfs for firmware mailbox and tx/rx rings vectors

   - Ethernet virtual:
      - geneve: introduce GRO/GSO support for double UDP encapsulation

   - Ethernet NICs consumer, and embedded:
      - Synopsys (stmmac):
         - some code refactoring and cleanups
      - RealTek (r8169):
         - add support for RTL8127ATF (10G Fiber SFP)
         - add dash and LTR support
      - Airoha:
         - AN8811HB 2.5 Gbps phy support
      - Freescale (fec):
         - add XDP zero-copy support
      - Thunderbolt:
         - add get link setting support to allow bonding
      - Renesas:
         - add support for RZ/G3L GBETH SoC

   - Ethernet switches:
      - Maxlinear:
         - support R(G)MII slow rate configuration
         - add support for Intel GSW150
      - Motorcomm (yt921x):
         - add DCB/QoS support
      - TI:
         - icssm-prueth: support bridging (STP/RSTP) via the switchdev
           framework

   - Ethernet PHYs:
      - Realtek:
         - enable SGMII and 2500Base-X in-band auto-negotiation
         - simplify and reunify C22/C45 drivers
      - Micrel: convert bindings to DT schema

   - CAN:
      - move skb headroom content into skb extensions, making CAN
        metadata access more robust

   - CAN drivers:
      - rcar_canfd:
         - add support for FD-only mode
         - add support for the RZ/T2H SoC
      - sja1000: cleanup the CAN state handling

   - WiFi:
      - implement EPPKE/802.1X over auth frames support
      - split up drop reasons better, removing generic RX_DROP
      - additional FTM capabilities: 6 GHz support, supported number of
        spatial streams and supported number of LTF repetitions
      - better mac80211 iterators to enumerate resources
      - initial UHR (Wi-Fi 8) support for cfg80211/mac80211

   - WiFi drivers:
      - Qualcomm/Atheros:
         - ath11k: support for Channel Frequency Response measurement
         - ath12k: a significant driver refactor to support multi-wiphy
           devices and and pave the way for future device support in the
           same driver (rather than splitting to ath13k)
         - ath12k: support for the QCC2072 chipset
      - Intel:
         - iwlwifi: partial Neighbor Awareness Networking (NAN) support
         - iwlwifi: initial support for U-NII-9 and IEEE 802.11bn
      - RealTek (rtw89):
         - preparations for RTL8922DE support

   - Bluetooth:
      - implement setsockopt(BT_PHY) to set the connection packet type/PHY
      - set link_policy on incoming ACL connections

   - Bluetooth drivers:
      - btusb: add support for MediaTek7920, Realtek RTL8761BU and 8851BE
      - btqca: add WCN6855 firmware priority selection feature"

* tag 'net-next-7.0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1254 commits)
  bnge/bng_re: Add a new HSI
  net: macb: Fix tx/rx malfunction after phy link down and up
  af_unix: Fix memleak of newsk in unix_stream_connect().
  net: ti: icssg-prueth: Add optional dependency on HSR
  net: dsa: add basic initial driver for MxL862xx switches
  net: mdio: add unlocked mdiodev C45 bus accessors
  net: dsa: add tag format for MxL862xx switches
  dt-bindings: net: dsa: add MaxLinear MxL862xx
  selftests: drivers: net: hw: Modify toeplitz.c to poll for packets
  octeontx2-pf: Unregister devlink on probe failure
  net: renesas: rswitch: fix forwarding offload statemachine
  ionic: Rate limit unknown xcvr type messages
  tcp: inet6_csk_xmit() optimization
  tcp: populate inet->cork.fl.u.ip6 in tcp_v6_syn_recv_sock()
  tcp: populate inet->cork.fl.u.ip6 in tcp_v6_connect()
  ipv6: inet6_csk_xmit() and inet6_csk_update_pmtu() use inet->cork.fl.u.ip6
  ipv6: use inet->cork.fl.u.ip6 and np->final in ip6_datagram_dst_update()
  ipv6: use np->final in inet6_sk_rebuild_header()
  ipv6: add daddr/final storage in struct ipv6_pinfo
  net: stmmac: qcom-ethqos: fix qcom_ethqos_serdes_powerup()
  ...
2026-02-11 19:31:52 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
1c2b4a4c2b pci-v7.0-changes
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQJIBAABCgAyFiEEgMe7l+5h9hnxdsnuWYigwDrT+vwFAmmKJO4UHGJoZWxnYWFz
 QGdvb2dsZS5jb20ACgkQWYigwDrT+vzotA/+OGSOPOs9hWd+OwNF5Dm2WA81yG/3
 K3Jx5uMuPoSjduMbPhVcib02Mr6YDJTa6WlYNVa76ADs2G6HxcVMFHutlYudSVcl
 umSF48FnyeH1LTba88dRoVj4DB47Cue+BfhYY2L0ZtxmjQq/NRuDFAaGBh54uNeF
 Gcdgr52QlM01n1X6yKvl7vE9gPdcPH80L256ssHAm6oSOHI1SPc6gqEKUUD02f8G
 FtzfTUAq/cWYjlY3VoS5GKtdHxFYuXqC5WfbURhJ11o/nVJY9k1Zx8n4eI1tmAtN
 7q692xjWSQJZlzepOBBEyjFUpIiy80tZ43z2ptRRBeI/n/qMmGPAov/g4MzegBWG
 IAEHTAp/xx1Wra1ynr7RNvYVcPpXm2TEim8gIGah9DkHbNgbu7ing+OO7DnQuyfD
 2h4hGD2622o6uikqkwzVd4mYuIcFu7SA6yROZhFn83BRnz0QOQienDrDlvOB8XCV
 EodLAOMc2KClvOmmriFMy11PH7MFFoXexV6KS83VfDJHi4+XzBsy0w6TXTohcA9s
 JTPIkSWqf/u6SrdLjXlFGyyJ2/KCgRiXFIBhhtYBMhDuuO7nG+mcSVzMa1PT0s6C
 PF+QoT7sJof/5VMJ4o3BgPrPkD3CQICrlt8XIt5I8ngsy6RZRQ5rt+pUix7Shcn8
 DgcunuINYfQtkfw=
 =LIjp
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'pci-v7.0-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci

Pull PCI updates from Bjorn Helgaas:
 "Enumeration:

   - Don't try to enable Extended Tags on VFs since that bit is Reserved
     and causes misleading log messages (Håkon Bugge)

   - Initialize Endpoint Read Completion Boundary to match Root Port,
     regardless of ACPI _HPX (Håkon Bugge)

   - Apply _HPX PCIe Setting Record only to AER configuration, and only
     when OS owns PCIe hotplug but not AER, to avoid clobbering Extended
     Tag and Relaxed Ordering settings (Håkon Bugge)

  Resource management:

   - Move CardBus code to setup-cardbus.c and only build it when
     CONFIG_CARDBUS is set (Ilpo Järvinen)

   - Fix bridge window alignment with optional resources, where
     additional alignment requirement was previously lost (Ilpo
     Järvinen)

   - Stop over-estimating bridge window size since they are now assigned
     without any gaps between them (Ilpo Järvinen)

   - Increase resource MAX_IORES_LEVEL to avoid /proc/iomem flattening
     for nested bridges and endpoints (Ilpo Järvinen)

   - Add pbus_mem_size_optional() to handle sizes of optional resources
     (SR-IOV VF BARs, expansion ROMs, bridge windows) (Ilpo Järvinen)

   - Don't claim disabled bridge windows to avoid spurious claim
     failures (Ilpo Järvinen)

  Driver binding:

   - Fix device reference leak in pcie_port_remove_service() (Uwe
     Kleine-König)

   - Move pcie_port_bus_match() and pcie_port_bus_type to PCIe-specific
     portdrv.c (Uwe Kleine-König)

   - Convert portdrv to use pcie_port_bus_type.probe() and .remove()
     callbacks so .probe() and .remove() can eventually be removed from
     struct device_driver (Uwe Kleine-König)

  Error handling:

   - Clear stale errors on reporting agents upon probe so they don't
     look like recent errors (Lukas Wunner)

   - Add generic RAS tracepoint for hotplug events (Shuai Xue)

   - Add RAS tracepoint for link speed changes (Shuai Xue)

  Power management:

   - Avoid redundant delay on transition from D3hot to D3cold if the
     device was already in D3hot (Brian Norris)

   - Prevent runtime suspend until devices are fully initialized to
     avoid saving incompletely configured device state (Brian Norris)

  Power control:

   - Add power_on/off callbacks with generic signature to pwrseq,
     tc9563, and slot drivers so they can be used by pwrctrl core
     (Manivannan Sadhasivam)

   - Add PCIe M.2 connector support to the slot pwrctrl driver
     (Manivannan Sadhasivam)

   - Switch to pwrctrl interfaces to create, destroy, and power on/off
     devices, calling them from host controller drivers instead of the
     PCI core (Manivannan Sadhasivam)

   - Drop qcom .assert_perst() callbacks since this is now done by the
     controller driver instead of the pwrctrl driver (Manivannan
     Sadhasivam)

  Virtualization:

   - Remove an incorrect unlock in pci_slot_trylock() error handling
     (Jinhui Guo)

   - Lock the bridge device for slot reset (Keith Busch)

   - Enable ACS after IOMMU configuration on OF platforms so ACS is
     enabled an all devices; previously the first device enumerated
     (typically a Root Port) didn't have ACS enabled (Manivannan
     Sadhasivam)

   - Disable ACS Source Validation for IDT 0x80b5 and 0x8090 switches to
     work around hardware erratum; previously ACS SV was only
     temporarily disabled, which worked for enumeration but not after
     reset (Manivannan Sadhasivam)

  Peer-to-peer DMA:

   - Release per-CPU pgmap ref when vm_insert_page() fails to avoid hang
     when removing the PCI device (Hou Tao)

   - Remove incorrect p2pmem_alloc_mmap() warning about page refcount
     (Hou Tao)

  Endpoint framework:

   - Add configfs sub-groups synchronously to avoid NULL pointer
     dereference when racing with removal (Liu Song)

   - Fix swapped parameters in pci_{primary/secondary}_epc_epf_unlink()
     functions (Manikanta Maddireddy)

  ASPEED PCIe controller driver:

   - Add ASPEED Root Complex DT binding and driver (Jacky Chou)

  Freescale i.MX6 PCIe controller driver:

   - Add DT binding and driver support for an optional external refclock
     in addition to the refclock from the internal PLL (Richard Zhu)

   - Fix CLKREQ# control so host asserts it during enumeration and
     Endpoints can use it afterwards to exit the L1.2 link state
     (Richard Zhu)

  NVIDIA Tegra PCIe controller driver:

   - Export irq_domain_free_irqs() to allow PCI/MSI drivers that tear
     down MSI domains to be built as modules (Aaron Kling)

   - Allow pci-tegra to be built as a module (Aaron Kling)

  NVIDIA Tegra194 PCIe controller driver:

   - Relax Kconfig so tegra194 can be built for platforms beyond
     Tegra194 (Vidya Sagar)

  Qualcomm PCIe controller driver:

   - Merge SC8180x DT binding into SM8150 (Krzysztof Kozlowski)

   - Move SDX55, SDM845, QCS404, IPQ5018, IPQ6018, IPQ8074 Gen3,
     IPQ8074, IPQ4019, IPQ9574, APQ8064, MSM8996, APQ8084 to dedicated
     schema (Krzysztof Kozlowski)

   - Add DT binding and driver support for SA8255p Endpoint being
     configured by firmware (Mrinmay Sarkar)

   - Parse PERST# from all PCIe bridge nodes for future platforms that
     will have PERST# in Switch Downstream Ports as well as in Root
     Ports (Manivannan Sadhasivam)

  Renesas RZ/G3S PCIe controller driver:

   - Use pci_generic_config_write() since the writability provided by
     the custom wrapper is unnecessary (Claudiu Beznea)

  SOPHGO PCIe controller driver:

   - Disable ASPM L0s and L1 on Sophgo 2044 PCIe Root Ports (Inochi
     Amaoto)

  Synopsys DesignWare PCIe controller driver:

   - Extend PCI_FIND_NEXT_CAP() and PCI_FIND_NEXT_EXT_CAP() to return a
     pointer to the preceding Capability, to allow removal of
     Capabilities that are advertised but not fully implemented (Qiang
     Yu)

   - Remove MSI and MSI-X Capabilities in platforms that can't support
     them, so the PCI core automatically falls back to INTx (Qiang Yu)

   - Add ASPM L1.1 and L1.2 Substates context to debugfs ltssm_status
     for drivers that support this (Shawn Lin)

   - Skip PME_Turn_Off broadcast and L2/L3 transition during suspend if
     link is not up to avoid an unnecessary timeout (Manivannan
     Sadhasivam)

   - Revert dw-rockchip, qcom, and DWC core changes that used link-up
     IRQs to trigger enumeration instead of waiting for link to be up
     because the PCI core doesn't allocate bus number space for
     hierarchies that might be attached (Niklas Cassel)

   - Make endpoint iATU entry for MSI permanent instead of programming
     it dynamically, which is slow and racy with respect to other
     concurrent traffic, e.g., eDMA (Koichiro Den)

   - Use iMSI-RX MSI target address when possible to fix endpoints using
     32-bit MSI (Shawn Lin)

   - Allow DWC host controller driver probe to continue if device is not
     found or found but inactive; only fail when there's an error with
     the link (Manivannan Sadhasivam)

   - For controllers like NXP i.MX6QP and i.MX7D, where LTSSM registers
     are not accessible after PME_Turn_Off, simply wait 10ms instead of
     polling for L2/L3 Ready (Richard Zhu)

   - Use multiple iATU entries to map large bridge windows and DMA
     ranges when necessary instead of failing (Samuel Holland)

   - Add EPC dynamic_inbound_mapping feature bit for Endpoint
     Controllers that can update BAR inbound address translation without
     requiring EPF driver to clear/reset the BAR first, and advertise it
     for DWC-based Endpoints (Koichiro Den)

   - Add EPC subrange_mapping feature bit for Endpoint Controllers that
     can map multiple independent inbound regions in a single BAR,
     implement subrange mapping, advertise it for DWC-based Endpoints,
     and add Endpoint selftests for it (Koichiro Den)

   - Make resizable BARs work for Endpoint multi-PF configurations;
     previously it only worked for PF 0 (Aksh Garg)

   - Fix Endpoint non-PF 0 support for BAR configuration, ATU mappings,
     and Address Match Mode (Aksh Garg)

   - Set up iATU when ECAM is enabled; previously IO and MEM outbound
     windows weren't programmed, and ECAM-related iATU entries weren't
     restored after suspend/resume, so config accesses failed (Krishna
     Chaitanya Chundru)

  Miscellaneous:

   - Use system_percpu_wq and WQ_PERCPU to explicitly request per-CPU
     work so WQ_UNBOUND can eventually be removed (Marco Crivellari)"

* tag 'pci-v7.0-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci: (176 commits)
  PCI/bwctrl: Disable BW controller on Intel P45 using a quirk
  PCI: Disable ACS SV for IDT 0x8090 switch
  PCI: Disable ACS SV for IDT 0x80b5 switch
  PCI: Cache ACS Capabilities register
  PCI: Enable ACS after configuring IOMMU for OF platforms
  PCI: Add ACS quirk for Pericom PI7C9X2G404 switches [12d8:b404]
  PCI: Add ACS quirk for Qualcomm Hamoa & Glymur
  PCI: Use device_lock_assert() to verify device lock is held
  PCI: Use lockdep_assert_held(pci_bus_sem) to verify lock is held
  PCI: Fix pci_slot_lock () device locking
  PCI: Fix pci_slot_trylock() error handling
  PCI: Mark Nvidia GB10 to avoid bus reset
  PCI: Mark ASM1164 SATA controller to avoid bus reset
  PCI: host-generic: Avoid reporting incorrect 'missing reg property' error
  PCI/PME: Replace RMW of Root Status register with direct write
  PCI/AER: Clear stale errors on reporting agents upon probe
  PCI: Don't claim disabled bridge windows
  PCI: rzg3s-host: Fix device node reference leak in rzg3s_pcie_host_parse_port()
  PCI: dwc: Fix missing iATU setup when ECAM is enabled
  PCI: dwc: Clean up iATU index usage in dw_pcie_iatu_setup()
  ...
2026-02-11 17:20:38 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
ff661eeee2 cgroup: Changes for v6.20
- cpuset changes:
 
   - Continue separating v1 and v2 implementations by moving more
     v1-specific logic into cpuset-v1.c.
 
   - Improve partition handling. Sibling partitions are no longer
     invalidated on cpuset.cpus conflict, cpuset.cpus changes no longer
     fail in v2, and effective_xcpus computation is made consistent.
 
   - Fix partition effective CPUs overlap that caused a warning on cpuset
     removal when sibling partitions shared CPUs.
 
 - Increase the maximum cgroup subsystem count from 16 to 32 to
   accommodate future subsystem additions.
 
 - Misc cleanups and selftest improvements including switching to
   css_is_online() helper, removing dead code and stale documentation
   references, using lockdep_assert_cpuset_lock_held() consistently,
   and adding polling helpers for asynchronously updated cgroup
   statistics.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iIQEABYKACwWIQTfIjM1kS57o3GsC/uxYfJx3gVYGQUCaYozIw4cdGpAa2VybmVs
 Lm9yZwAKCRCxYfJx3gVYGZQKAQD51KJQz4M79wf2yBhIBLOnM4aakMalhSwZNL4O
 JiGutwD+Ir33VzNX8aXBuDin9p4wI15O54PhqSenJbelKRQ3Dws=
 =gR7L
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'cgroup-for-6.20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup

Pull cgroup updates from Tejun Heo:

 - cpuset changes:

    - Continue separating v1 and v2 implementations by moving more
      v1-specific logic into cpuset-v1.c

    - Improve partition handling. Sibling partitions are no longer
      invalidated on cpuset.cpus conflict, cpuset.cpus changes no longer
      fail in v2, and effective_xcpus computation is made consistent

    - Fix partition effective CPUs overlap that caused a warning on
      cpuset removal when sibling partitions shared CPUs

 - Increase the maximum cgroup subsystem count from 16 to 32 to
   accommodate future subsystem additions

 - Misc cleanups and selftest improvements including switching to
   css_is_online() helper, removing dead code and stale documentation
   references, using lockdep_assert_cpuset_lock_held() consistently, and
   adding polling helpers for asynchronously updated cgroup statistics

* tag 'cgroup-for-6.20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup: (21 commits)
  cpuset: fix overlap of partition effective CPUs
  cgroup: increase maximum subsystem count from 16 to 32
  cgroup: Remove stale cpu.rt.max reference from documentation
  cpuset: replace direct lockdep_assert_held() with lockdep_assert_cpuset_lock_held()
  cgroup/cpuset: Move the v1 empty cpus/mems check to cpuset1_validate_change()
  cgroup/cpuset: Don't invalidate sibling partitions on cpuset.cpus conflict
  cgroup/cpuset: Don't fail cpuset.cpus change in v2
  cgroup/cpuset: Consistently compute effective_xcpus in update_cpumasks_hier()
  cgroup/cpuset: Streamline rm_siblings_excl_cpus()
  cpuset: remove dead code in cpuset-v1.c
  cpuset: remove v1-specific code from generate_sched_domains
  cpuset: separate generate_sched_domains for v1 and v2
  cpuset: move update_domain_attr_tree to cpuset_v1.c
  cpuset: add cpuset1_init helper for v1 initialization
  cpuset: add cpuset1_online_css helper for v1-specific operations
  cpuset: add lockdep_assert_cpuset_lock_held helper
  cpuset: Remove unnecessary checks in rebuild_sched_domains_locked
  cgroup: switch to css_is_online() helper
  selftests: cgroup: Replace sleep with cg_read_key_long_poll() for waiting on nr_dying_descendants
  selftests: cgroup: make test_memcg_sock robust against delayed sock stats
  ...
2026-02-11 13:20:50 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
939faf71cf drm for 7.0-rc1
core:
 - drop kgdb support
 - replace system workqueue with percpu
 - account for property blobs in memcg
 - MAINTAINERS updates for xe + buddy
 
 rust:
 - Fix documentation for Registration constructors.
 - Use pin_init::zeroed() for fops initialization.
 - Annotate DRM helpers with __rust_helper.
 - Improve safety documentation for gem::Object::new().
 - Update AlwaysRefCounted imports.
 - mm: Prevent integer overflow in page_align().
 
 atomic:
 - add drm_device pointer to drm_private_obj
 - introduce gamma/degamma LUT size check
 
 buddy:
 - fix free_trees memory leak
 - prevent BUG_ON
 
 bridge:
 - introduce drm_bridge_unplug/enter/exit
 - add connector argument to .hpd_notify
 - lots of recounting conversions
 - convert rockchip inno hdmi to bridge
 - lontium-lt9611uxc: switch to HDMI audio helpers
 - dw-hdmi-qp: add support for HPD-less setups
 - Algoltek AG6311 support
 
 panels:
 - edp: CSW MNE007QB3-1, AUO B140HAN06.4, AUO B140QAX01.H
 - st75751: add SPI support
 - Sitronix ST7920, Samsung LTL106HL02
 - LG LH546WF1-ED01, HannStar HSD156J
 - BOE NV130WUM-T08
 - Innolux G150XGE-L05
 - Anbernic RG-DS
 
 dma-buf:
 - improve sg_table debugging
 - add tracepoints
 - call clear_page instead of memset
 - start to introduce cgroup memory accounting in heaps
 - remove sysfs stats
 
 dma-fence:
 - add new helpers
 
 dp:
 - mst: avoid oob access with vcpi=0
 
 hdmi:
 - limit infoframes exposure to userspace
 
 gem:
 - reduce page table overhead with THP
 - fix leak in drm_gem_get_unmapped_area
 
 gpuvm:
 - API sanitation for rust bindings
 
 sched:
 - introduce new helpers
 
 panic:
 - report invalid panic modes
 - add kunit tests
 
 i915/xe display:
 - Expose sharpness only if num_scalers is >= 2
 - Add initial Xe3P_LPD for NVL
 - BMG FBC support
 - Add MTL+ platforms to support dpll framework
 _ fix DIMM_S DRM decoding on ICL
 - Return to using AUX interrupts
 - PSR/Panel replay refactoring
 - use consolidation HDMI tables
 - Xe3_LPD CD2X dividier changes
 
 xe:
 - vfio: add vfio_pci for intel GPU
 - multi queue support
 - dynamic pagemaps and multi-device SVM
 - expose temp attribs in hwmon
 - NO_COMPRESSION bo flag
 - expose MERT OA unit
 - sysfs survivability refactor
 - SRIOV PF: add MERT support
 - enable SR-IOV VF migration
 - Enable I2C/NVM on Crescent Island
 - Xe3p page reclaimation support
 - introduce SRIOV scheduler groups
 - add SoC remappt support in system controller
 - insert compiler barriers in GuC code
 - define NVL GuC firmware
 - handle GT resume failure
 - fix drm scheduler layering violations
 - enable GSC loading and PXP for PTL
 - disable GuC Power DCC strategy on PTL
 - unregister drm device on probe error
 
 i915:
 - move to kernel standard fault injection
 - bump recommended GuC version for DG2 and MTL
 
 amdgpu:
 - SMUIO 15.x, PSP 15.x support
 - IH 6.1.1/7.1 support
 - MMHUB 3.4/4.2 support
 - GC 11.5.4/12.1 support
 - SDMA 6.1.4/7.1/7.11.4 support
 - JPEG 5.3 support
 - UserQ updates
 - GC 9 gfx queue reset support
 - TTM memory ops parallelization
 - convert legacy logging to new helpers
 - DC analog fixes
 
 amdkfd:
 - GC 11.5.4/12.1 suppport
 - SDMA 6.1.4/7.1 support
 - per context support
 - increase kfd process hash table
 - Reserved SDMA rework
 
 radeon:
 - convert legacy logging to new helpers
 - use devm for i2c adapters
 
 msm:
 - GPU
   - Document a612/RGMU dt bindings
   - UBWC 6.0 support (for A840 / Kaanapali)
   - a225 support
 - DPU:
   - Switched to use virtual planes by default
   - Fixed DSI CMD panels on DPU 3.x
   - Rewrote format handling to remove intermediate representation
   - Fixed watchdog on DPU 8.x+
   - Fixed TE / Vsync source setting on DPU 8.x+
   - Added 3D_Mux on SC7280
   - Kaanapali platform support
   - Fixed UBWC register programming
   - Made RM reserve DSPP-enabled mixers for CRTCs with LMs.
   - Gamma correction support
 - DP:
   - Enabled support for eDP 1.4+ link rate tables
   - Fixed MDSS1 DP indices on SA8775P, making them to work
   - Fixed msm_dp_ctrl_config_msa() to work with LLVM 20
 - DSI:
   - Documented QCS8300 as compatible with SA8775P
   - Kaanapali platform support
 - DSI PHY:
   - switched to divider_determine_rate()
 - MDP5:
   - Dropped support for MSM8998, SDM660 and SDM630 (switched over
     to DPU)
 -  MDSS:
   - Kaanapali platform support
   - Fixed UBWC register programming
 
 nova-core:
 - Prepare for Turing support. This includes parsing and handling
   Turing-specific firmware headers and sections as well as a Turing
   Falcon HAL implementation.
 - Get rid of the Result<impl PinInit<T, E>> anti-pattern.
 - Relocate initializer-specific code into the appropriate initializer.
 - Use CStr::from_bytes_until_nul() to remove custom helpers.
 - Improve handling of unexpected firmware values.
 - Clean up redundant debug prints.
 - Replace c_str!() with native Rust C-string literals.
 - Update nova-core task list.
 
 nova:
 - Align GEM object size to system page size.
 
 tyr:
 - Use generated uAPI bindings for GpuInfo.
 - Replace manual sleeps with read_poll_timeout().
 - Replace c_str!() with native Rust C-string literals.
 - Suppress warnings for unread fields.
 - Fix incorrect register name in print statement.
 
 nouveau:
 - fix big page table support races in PTE management
 - improve reclocking on tegra 186+
 
 amdxdna:
 - fix suspend race conditions
 - improve handling of zero tail pointers
 - fix cu_idx overwritten during command setup
 - enable hardware context priority
 - remove NPU2 support
 - update message buffer allocation requirements
 - update firmware version check
 
 ast:
 - support imported cursor buffers
 - big endian fixes
 
 etnaviv:
 - add PPU flop reset support
 
 imagination:
 - add AM62P support
 - introduce hw version checks
 
 ivpu:
 - implement warm boot flow
 
 panfrost:
 - add bo sync ioctl
 - add GPU_PM_RT support for RZ/G3E SoC
 
 panthor:
 - add bo sync ioctl
 - enable timestamp propagation
 - scheduler robustness improvements
 - VM termination fixes
 - huge page support
 
 rockchip:
 - RK3368 HDMI Support
 - get rid of atomic_check fixups
 - RK3506 support
 - RK3576/RK3588 improved HPD handling
 
 rz-du:
 - RZ/V2H(P) MIPI-DSI Support
 
 v3d:
 - fix DMA segment size
 - convert to new logging helpers
 
 mediatek:
 - move DP training to hotplug thread
 - convert logging to new helpers
 - add support for HS speed DSI
 - Genio 510/700/1200-EVK, Radxa NIO-12L HDMI support
 
 atmel-hlcdc:
 - switch to drmm resource
 - support nomodeset
 - use newer helpers
 
 hisilicon:
 - fix various DP bugs
 
 renesas:
 - fix kernel panic on reboot
 
 exynos:
 - fix vidi_connection_ioctl using wrong device
 - fix vidi_connection deref user ptr
 - fix concurrency regression with vidi_context
 
 vkms:
 - add configfs support for display configuration
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCgAdFiEEEKbZHaGwW9KfbeusDHTzWXnEhr4FAmmMLAcACgkQDHTzWXnE
 hr7aAw//bQ2WLhXeMqWyqrPPe51l2DmWvbdwP6TKUjzMwd9+xvs6wQcSg80Mn230
 0vqSpqKq2aMB6GMmz7wdHG8JgZOvO7qDf2TZodXe5lvBiAAPjzX+UE/0bIQKuhym
 Ufb7tqCIPsj6TpcD3ef/173x3BnVPA6Y7lS11KaaG5l01vUAVlTD1vfWGDQp/L6P
 7g94cC+0+3eYZyKxE1+Rn7FDXdw08u+vtLchIoowcAHobgucZ8K/XtZZoqFFy3sj
 ZZN580AhyZoGcgmn2KhNvU4B+3tBFFMSVZkJm7skOO0IB2AMQGdEr0uVUDzLGc7K
 DrLaxYwM6HfxM4o0r0Ai0WCuoysCAJ95M2Cp58uDuNcew4lRTtIUqz32Sm2OJ8bD
 Z91Rvh/kOcA0Ru11Sb/kQvy9/OJ54CqojKVaUlkFo9VhHyPCPo9hjnPvaDvCt34N
 FmnhuVpZMWqcjjq5yO/192qpDJnm470eQExvkZ4YpgmWkekND0zwaT4PG4763dZJ
 juPlBQ5WtUlIzlUpRxdHE7C7ht1rWRS+HdzSYPM5aHTXDvktJvcA+1b/Jyicc+x4
 QZiZ/1AC0KKlLrZxpVpEcjkPdQj2CiCXHQ+0YjDfO3cHo/55EfKj4iiARzhDzokf
 h7FgKwvVhc9DycSq8KPGAf09AswceGAtvB1rKk+Jh9D/GqbgGtM=
 =RFJ2
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'drm-next-2026-02-11' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel

Pull drm updates from Dave Airlie:
 "Highlights:
   - amdgpu support for lots of new IP blocks which means newer GPUs
   - xe has a lot of SR-IOV and SVM improvements
   - lots of intel display refactoring across i915/xe
   - msm has more support for gen8 platforms
   - Given up on kgdb/kms integration, it's too hard on modern hw

  core:
   - drop kgdb support
   - replace system workqueue with percpu
   - account for property blobs in memcg
   - MAINTAINERS updates for xe + buddy

  rust:
   - Fix documentation for Registration constructors
   - Use pin_init::zeroed() for fops initialization
   - Annotate DRM helpers with __rust_helper
   - Improve safety documentation for gem::Object::new()
   - Update AlwaysRefCounted imports
   - mm: Prevent integer overflow in page_align()

  atomic:
   - add drm_device pointer to drm_private_obj
   - introduce gamma/degamma LUT size check

  buddy:
   - fix free_trees memory leak
   - prevent BUG_ON

  bridge:
   - introduce drm_bridge_unplug/enter/exit
   - add connector argument to .hpd_notify
   - lots of recounting conversions
   - convert rockchip inno hdmi to bridge
   - lontium-lt9611uxc: switch to HDMI audio helpers
   - dw-hdmi-qp: add support for HPD-less setups
   - Algoltek AG6311 support

  panels:
   - edp: CSW MNE007QB3-1, AUO B140HAN06.4, AUO B140QAX01.H
   - st75751: add SPI support
   - Sitronix ST7920, Samsung LTL106HL02
   - LG LH546WF1-ED01, HannStar HSD156J
   - BOE NV130WUM-T08
   - Innolux G150XGE-L05
   - Anbernic RG-DS

  dma-buf:
   - improve sg_table debugging
   - add tracepoints
   - call clear_page instead of memset
   - start to introduce cgroup memory accounting in heaps
   - remove sysfs stats

  dma-fence:
   - add new helpers

  dp:
   - mst: avoid oob access with vcpi=0

  hdmi:
   - limit infoframes exposure to userspace

  gem:
   - reduce page table overhead with THP
   - fix leak in drm_gem_get_unmapped_area

  gpuvm:
   - API sanitation for rust bindings

  sched:
   - introduce new helpers

  panic:
   - report invalid panic modes
   - add kunit tests

  i915/xe display:
   - Expose sharpness only if num_scalers is >= 2
   - Add initial Xe3P_LPD for NVL
   - BMG FBC support
   - Add MTL+ platforms to support dpll framework
   _ fix DIMM_S DRM decoding on ICL
   - Return to using AUX interrupts
   - PSR/Panel replay refactoring
   - use consolidation HDMI tables
   - Xe3_LPD CD2X dividier changes

  xe:
   - vfio: add vfio_pci for intel GPU
   - multi queue support
   - dynamic pagemaps and multi-device SVM
   - expose temp attribs in hwmon
   - NO_COMPRESSION bo flag
   - expose MERT OA unit
   - sysfs survivability refactor
   - SRIOV PF: add MERT support
   - enable SR-IOV VF migration
   - Enable I2C/NVM on Crescent Island
   - Xe3p page reclaimation support
   - introduce SRIOV scheduler groups
   - add SoC remappt support in system controller
   - insert compiler barriers in GuC code
   - define NVL GuC firmware
   - handle GT resume failure
   - fix drm scheduler layering violations
   - enable GSC loading and PXP for PTL
   - disable GuC Power DCC strategy on PTL
   - unregister drm device on probe error

  i915:
   - move to kernel standard fault injection
   - bump recommended GuC version for DG2 and MTL

  amdgpu:
   - SMUIO 15.x, PSP 15.x support
   - IH 6.1.1/7.1 support
   - MMHUB 3.4/4.2 support
   - GC 11.5.4/12.1 support
   - SDMA 6.1.4/7.1/7.11.4 support
   - JPEG 5.3 support
   - UserQ updates
   - GC 9 gfx queue reset support
   - TTM memory ops parallelization
   - convert legacy logging to new helpers
   - DC analog fixes

  amdkfd:
   - GC 11.5.4/12.1 suppport
   - SDMA 6.1.4/7.1 support
   - per context support
   - increase kfd process hash table
   - Reserved SDMA rework

  radeon:
   - convert legacy logging to new helpers
   - use devm for i2c adapters

  msm:
   - GPU
      - Document a612/RGMU dt bindings
      - UBWC 6.0 support (for A840 / Kaanapali)
      - a225 support
   - DPU:
      - Switch to use virtual planes by default
      - Fix DSI CMD panels on DPU 3.x
      - Rewrite format handling to remove intermediate representation
      - Fix watchdog on DPU 8.x+
      - Fix TE / Vsync source setting on DPU 8.x+
      - Add 3D_Mux on SC7280
      - Kaanapali platform support
      - Fix UBWC register programming
      - Make RM reserve DSPP-enabled mixers for CRTCs with LMs
      - Gamma correction support
   - DP:
      - Enable support for eDP 1.4+ link rate tables
      - Fix MDSS1 DP indices on SA8775P, making them to work
      - Fix msm_dp_ctrl_config_msa() to work with LLVM 20
   - DSI:
      - Document QCS8300 as compatible with SA8775P
      - Kaanapali platform support
   - DSI PHY:
      - switch to divider_determine_rate()
   - MDP5:
      - Drop support for MSM8998, SDM660 and SDM630 (switch over to DPU)
   -  MDSS:
      - Kaanapali platform support
      - Fixed UBWC register programming

  nova-core:
   - Prepare for Turing support. This includes parsing and handling
     Turing-specific firmware headers and sections as well as a Turing
     Falcon HAL implementation
   - Get rid of the Result<impl PinInit<T, E>> anti-pattern
   - Relocate initializer-specific code into the appropriate initializer
   - Use CStr::from_bytes_until_nul() to remove custom helpers
   - Improve handling of unexpected firmware values
   - Clean up redundant debug prints
   - Replace c_str!() with native Rust C-string literals
   - Update nova-core task list

  nova:
   - Align GEM object size to system page size

  tyr:
   - Use generated uAPI bindings for GpuInfo
   - Replace manual sleeps with read_poll_timeout()
   - Replace c_str!() with native Rust C-string literals
   - Suppress warnings for unread fields
   - Fix incorrect register name in print statement

  nouveau:
   - fix big page table support races in PTE management
   - improve reclocking on tegra 186+

  amdxdna:
   - fix suspend race conditions
   - improve handling of zero tail pointers
   - fix cu_idx overwritten during command setup
   - enable hardware context priority
   - remove NPU2 support
   - update message buffer allocation requirements
   - update firmware version check

  ast:
   - support imported cursor buffers
   - big endian fixes

  etnaviv:
   - add PPU flop reset support

  imagination:
   - add AM62P support
   - introduce hw version checks

  ivpu:
   - implement warm boot flow

  panfrost:
   - add bo sync ioctl
   - add GPU_PM_RT support for RZ/G3E SoC

  panthor:
   - add bo sync ioctl
   - enable timestamp propagation
   - scheduler robustness improvements
   - VM termination fixes
   - huge page support

  rockchip:
   - RK3368 HDMI Support
   - get rid of atomic_check fixups
   - RK3506 support
   - RK3576/RK3588 improved HPD handling

  rz-du:
   - RZ/V2H(P) MIPI-DSI Support

  v3d:
   - fix DMA segment size
   - convert to new logging helpers

  mediatek:
   - move DP training to hotplug thread
   - convert logging to new helpers
   - add support for HS speed DSI
   - Genio 510/700/1200-EVK, Radxa NIO-12L HDMI support

  atmel-hlcdc:
   - switch to drmm resource
   - support nomodeset
   - use newer helpers

  hisilicon:
   - fix various DP bugs

  renesas:
   - fix kernel panic on reboot

  exynos:
   - fix vidi_connection_ioctl using wrong device
   - fix vidi_connection deref user ptr
   - fix concurrency regression with vidi_context

  vkms:
   - add configfs support for display configuration

* tag 'drm-next-2026-02-11' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel: (1610 commits)
  drm/xe/pm: Disable D3Cold for BMG only on specific platforms
  drm/xe: Fix kerneldoc for xe_tlb_inval_job_alloc_dep
  drm/xe: Fix kerneldoc for xe_gt_tlb_inval_init_early
  drm/xe: Fix kerneldoc for xe_migrate_exec_queue
  drm/xe/query: Fix topology query pointer advance
  drm/xe/guc: Fix kernel-doc warning in GuC scheduler ABI header
  drm/xe/guc: Fix CFI violation in debugfs access.
  accel/amdxdna: Move RPM resume into job run function
  accel/amdxdna: Fix incorrect DPM level after suspend/resume
  nouveau/vmm: start tracking if the LPT PTE is valid. (v6)
  nouveau/vmm: increase size of vmm pte tracker struct to u32 (v2)
  nouveau/vmm: rewrite pte tracker using a struct and bitfields.
  accel/amdxdna: Fix incorrect error code returned for failed chain command
  accel/amdxdna: Remove hardware context status
  drm/bridge: imx8qxp-pixel-combiner: Fix bailout for imx8qxp_pc_bridge_probe()
  drm/panel: ilitek-ili9882t: Remove duplicate initializers in tianma_il79900a_dsc
  drm/i915/display: fix the pixel normalization handling for xe3p_lpd
  drm/exynos: vidi: use ctx->lock to protect struct vidi_context member variables related to memory alloc/free
  drm/exynos: vidi: fix to avoid directly dereferencing user pointer
  drm/exynos: vidi: use priv->vidi_dev for ctx lookup in vidi_connection_ioctl()
  ...
2026-02-11 12:55:44 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
3893854000 Changes since last update:
- Support inode page cache sharing among filesystems
 
  - Formally separate optional encoded (aka compressed) inode layouts
    (and the implementations) from the EROFS core on-disk aligned plain
    format for future zero-trust security usage
 
  - Improve performance by caching the fact that an inode does not have
    a POSIX ACL
 
  - Improve LZ4 decompression error reporting
 
  - Enable LZMA by default and promote DEFLATE and Zstandard algorithms
    out of EXPERIMENTAL status
 
  - Switch to inode_set_cached_link() to cache symlink lengths
 
  - random bugfixes and minor cleanups
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQJFBAABCgAvFiEEQ0A6bDUS9Y+83NPFUXZn5Zlu5qoFAmmJWA8RHHhpYW5nQGtl
 cm5lbC5vcmcACgkQUXZn5Zlu5qpKRhAAmmkeLT5vwxpdk9l5uAzz9rvpJgZzorl2
 grD6jn0whzSi3BY7MiSDwcY2wl5xPuZjHRnqrcwQzsxua/Y6YJe9mIZTKhviYzuD
 6A90OxO4cIseXlGL+AK+OgiFSUBvC+0AttE9napOxQmkTrBkYPDYX2IoMOxr+1DA
 vtsPAWmmYOeyjV+2nYT3qVYKk5LaHu+wjXsH6U7RDi1Cut3xu3FIRqtWKatdfhWs
 0NSRVc9IcWyBvMRPjGwlEhGY+XW+tXa62NWNTDDTyXCMVVx4TKXMueJkHvo+ysYg
 i7uypDAI+JfnasrlsEuRjjvvqg+bKm+6wd1y9FIU8AefPf2kp1P5QmqmhhPv0PyI
 WMm6ZwQX4DTZPo6P4goxw4/SvxY8UMPHYb8/APCI7NfzG8DHCXH/OxW5yamCxL/a
 6ZREjpkBtMH4lT9adCNsuKK5HQepsECCXr1BWHQDWarFFoRn0mGYIxZiHspMY2wQ
 SaqSkMre59S/ZstYjtYhjwyQPscxq3mejh9Cj7R37U0nhziY54EfwytvlFrTyDZ5
 gg9g+/pzEdgfjJ/sVHYMo8lHhglgzFa9hTD41qeu7AeuRmJq4GAlMhnN2bmbuoDs
 mgBQam4+m74UyF1yk1L9ks8Ucepkgb/rdLr7u90nCg8PfhtQjyK46BnaCXwmktCz
 0d7u6QZXNZ8=
 =REdF
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'erofs-for-7.0-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xiang/erofs

Pull erofs updates from Gao Xiang:
 "In this cycle, inode page cache sharing among filesystems on the same
  machine is now supported, which is particularly useful for
  high-density hosts running tens of thousands of containers.

  In addition, we fully isolate the EROFS core on-disk format from other
  optional encoded layouts since the core on-disk part is designed to be
  simple, effective, and secure. Users can use the core format to build
  unique golden immutable images and import their filesystem trees
  directly from raw block devices via DMA, page-mapped DAX devices,
  and/or file-backed mounts without having to worry about unnecessary
  intrinsic consistency issues found in other generic filesystems by
  design. However, the full vision is still working in progress and will
  spend more time to achieve final goals.

  There are other improvements and bug fixes as usual, as listed below:

   - Support inode page cache sharing among filesystems

   - Formally separate optional encoded (aka compressed) inode layouts
     (and the implementations) from the EROFS core on-disk aligned plain
     format for future zero-trust security usage

   - Improve performance by caching the fact that an inode does not have
     a POSIX ACL

   - Improve LZ4 decompression error reporting

   - Enable LZMA by default and promote DEFLATE and Zstandard algorithms
     out of EXPERIMENTAL status

   - Switch to inode_set_cached_link() to cache symlink lengths

   - random bugfixes and minor cleanups"

* tag 'erofs-for-7.0-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xiang/erofs: (31 commits)
  erofs: fix UAF issue for file-backed mounts w/ directio option
  erofs: update compression algorithm status
  erofs: fix inline data read failure for ztailpacking pclusters
  erofs: avoid some unnecessary #ifdefs
  erofs: handle end of filesystem properly for file-backed mounts
  erofs: separate plain and compressed filesystems formally
  erofs: use inode_set_cached_link()
  erofs: mark inodes without acls in erofs_read_inode()
  erofs: implement .fadvise for page cache share
  erofs: support compressed inodes for page cache share
  erofs: support unencoded inodes for page cache share
  erofs: pass inode to trace_erofs_read_folio
  erofs: introduce the page cache share feature
  erofs: using domain_id in the safer way
  erofs: add erofs_inode_set_aops helper to set the aops
  erofs: support user-defined fingerprint name
  erofs: decouple `struct erofs_anon_fs_type`
  fs: Export alloc_empty_backing_file
  erofs: tidy up erofs_init_inode_xattrs()
  erofs: add missing documentation about `directio` mount option
  ...
2026-02-09 16:08:40 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
74554251df vfs-7.0-rc1.nonblocking_timestamps
Please consider pulling these changes from the signed vfs-7.0-rc1.nonblocking_timestamps tag.
 
 Thanks!
 Christian
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYKAB0WIQRAhzRXHqcMeLMyaSiRxhvAZXjcogUCaYX49gAKCRCRxhvAZXjc
 oqNMAQCjHw9iwYDu63n96QAipWopJb8onqc0rTEvi0OOl1zDNwEAufN3EqTzV3uQ
 JbNgSwBWD/+ICd2aUOuAX0GgU6teyAQ=
 =lJlI
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'vfs-7.0-rc1.nonblocking_timestamps' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull vfs timestamp updates from Christian Brauner:
 "This contains the changes to support non-blocking timestamp updates.

  Since commit 66fa3cedf1 ("fs: Add async write file modification
  handling") file_update_time_flags() unconditionally returns -EAGAIN
  when any timestamp needs updating and IOCB_NOWAIT is set. This makes
  non-blocking direct writes impossible on file systems with granular
  enough timestamps, which in practice means all of them.

  This reworks the timestamp update path to propagate IOCB_NOWAIT
  through ->update_time so that file systems which can update timestamps
  without blocking are no longer penalized.

  With that groundwork in place, the core change passes IOCB_NOWAIT into
  ->update_time and returns -EAGAIN only when the file system indicates
  it would block.

  XFS implements non-blocking timestamp updates by using the new
  ->sync_lazytime and open-coding generic_update_time without the
  S_NOWAIT check, since the lazytime path through the generic helpers
  can never block in XFS"

* tag 'vfs-7.0-rc1.nonblocking_timestamps' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
  xfs: enable non-blocking timestamp updates
  xfs: implement ->sync_lazytime
  fs: refactor file_update_time_flags
  fs: add support for non-blocking timestamp updates
  fs: add a ->sync_lazytime method
  fs: factor out a sync_lazytime helper
  fs: refactor ->update_time handling
  fat: cleanup the flags for fat_truncate_time
  nfs: split nfs_update_timestamps
  fs: allow error returns from generic_update_time
  fs: remove inode_update_time
2026-02-09 11:25:01 -08:00
Tvrtko Ursulin
62918542b7 dma-fence: Fix sparse warnings due __rcu annotations
__rcu annotations on the return types from dma_fence_driver_name() and
dma_fence_timeline_name() cause sparse to complain because both the
constant signaled strings, and the strings return by the dma_fence_ops are
not __rcu annotated.

For a simple fix it is easiest to cast them with __rcu added and undo the
smarts from the tracpoints side of things. There is no functional change
since the rest is left in place. Later we can consider changing the
dma_fence_ops return types too, and handle all the individual drivers
which define them.

Signed-off-by: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@igalia.com>
Fixes: 506aa8b02a ("dma-fence: Add safe access helpers and document the rules")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202506162214.1eA69hLe-lkp@intel.com/
Reviewed-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250616155952.24259-1-tvrtko.ursulin@igalia.com
Signed-off-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
2026-02-09 14:05:20 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
23b0d2f7c2 dma-mapping fixes for Linux 6.19
Two minor fixes for DMA-mapping subsystem:
 - check for the rare case of the allocation failure of the global CMA pool
   (Shanker Donthineni)
 - avoid perf buffer overflow when tracing large scatter-gather lists
   (Deepanshu Kartikey)
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYIAB0WIQSrngzkoBtlA8uaaJ+Jp1EFxbsSRAUCaYXTzAAKCRCJp1EFxbsS
 REbUAP40hTgNNGjlbV/b6nES4P/SuZ5a8p05+YWF7bTOVf/pMwEA8EHFz5DLsKeS
 1bX7/X2wzEYOyJ7v1S+PYxIswn9A5AY=
 =2IQo
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'dma-mapping-6.19-2026-02-06' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszyprowski/linux

Pull dma-mapping fixes from Marek Szyprowski:
 "Two minor fixes for the DMA-mapping subsystem:

   - check for the rare case of the allocation failure of the global CMA
     pool (Shanker Donthineni)

   - avoid perf buffer overflow when tracing large scatter-gather lists
     (Deepanshu Kartikey)"

* tag 'dma-mapping-6.19-2026-02-06' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszyprowski/linux:
  dma: contiguous: Check return value of dma_contiguous_reserve_area()
  tracing/dma: Cap dma_map_sg tracepoint arrays to prevent buffer overflow
2026-02-06 10:27:42 -08:00
Paolo Abeni
2002286e68 trace: mptcp: add mptcp_rcvbuf_grow tracepoint
Similar to tcp, provide a new tracepoint to better understand
mptcp_rcv_space_adjust() behavior, which presents many artifacts.

Note that the used format string is so long that I preferred
wrap it, contrary to guidance for quoted strings.

Reviewed-by: Mat Martineau <martineau@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260203-net-next-mptcp-misc-feat-6-20-v1-4-31ec8bfc56d1@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-02-04 18:45:09 -08:00
Deepanshu Kartikey
daafcc0ef0 tracing/dma: Cap dma_map_sg tracepoint arrays to prevent buffer overflow
The dma_map_sg tracepoint can trigger a perf buffer overflow when
tracing large scatter-gather lists. With devices like virtio-gpu
creating large DRM buffers, nents can exceed 1000 entries, resulting
in:

  phys_addrs: 1000 * 8 bytes = 8,000 bytes
  dma_addrs:  1000 * 8 bytes = 8,000 bytes
  lengths:    1000 * 4 bytes = 4,000 bytes
  Total: ~20,000 bytes

This exceeds PERF_MAX_TRACE_SIZE (8192 bytes), causing:

  WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 5497 at kernel/trace/trace_event_perf.c:405
  perf buffer not large enough, wanted 24620, have 8192

Cap all three dynamic arrays at 128 entries using min() in the array
size calculation. This ensures arrays are only as large as needed
(up to the cap), avoiding unnecessary memory allocation for small
operations while preventing overflow for large ones.

The tracepoint now records the full nents/ents counts and a truncated
flag so users can see when data has been capped.

Changes in v2:
- Use min(nents, DMA_TRACE_MAX_ENTRIES) for dynamic array sizing
  instead of fixed DMA_TRACE_MAX_ENTRIES allocation (feedback from
  Steven Rostedt)
- This allocates only what's needed up to the cap, avoiding waste
  for small operations

Reported-by: syzbot+28cea38c382fd15e751a@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=28cea38c382fd15e751a
Tested-by: syzbot+28cea38c382fd15e751a@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Deepanshu Kartikey <Kartikey406@gmail.com>
Reviwed-by: Sean Anderson <sean.anderson@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260130155215.69737-1-kartikey406@gmail.com
2026-02-02 08:41:17 +01:00
Chen Ridong
5eab8c588b cgroup: increase maximum subsystem count from 16 to 32
The current cgroup subsystem limit of 16 is insufficient, as the number of
existing subsystems has already reached this limit. When adding a new
subsystem that is not yet in the mainline kernel, building with
`make allmodconfig` requires first bypassing the
`BUILD_BUG_ON(CGROUP_SUBSYS_COUNT > 16)` restriction to allow compilation
to succeed. However, the kernel still fails to boot afterward.

This patch increases the maximum number of supported cgroup subsystems from
16 to 32, providing enough room for future subsystem additions.

Signed-off-by: Chen Ridong <chenridong@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Tested-by: JP Kobryn <inwardvessel@gmail.com>
Acked-by: JP Kobryn <inwardvessel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2026-02-01 06:34:15 -10:00
Jiayuan Chen
a45088376d mm/vmscan: add tracepoint and reason for kswapd_failures reset
Currently, kswapd_failures is reset in multiple places (kswapd, direct
reclaim, PCP freeing, memory-tiers), but there's no way to trace when and
why it was reset, making it difficult to debug memory reclaim issues.

This patch:

1. Introduce kswapd_clear_hopeless() as a wrapper function to
   centralize kswapd_failures reset logic.

2. Introduce kswapd_test_hopeless() to encapsulate hopeless node
   checks, replacing all open-coded kswapd_failures comparisons.

3. Add kswapd_clear_hopeless_reason enum to distinguish reset sources:
   - KSWAPD_CLEAR_HOPELESS_KSWAPD: reset from kswapd context
   - KSWAPD_CLEAR_HOPELESS_DIRECT: reset from direct reclaim
   - KSWAPD_CLEAR_HOPELESS_PCP: reset from PCP page freeing
   - KSWAPD_CLEAR_HOPELESS_OTHER: reset from other paths

4. Add tracepoints for better observability:
   - mm_vmscan_kswapd_clear_hopeless: traces each reset with reason
   - mm_vmscan_kswapd_reclaim_fail: traces each kswapd reclaim failure

Test results:

$ trace-cmd record -e vmscan:mm_vmscan_kswapd_clear_hopeless -e vmscan:mm_vmscan_kswapd_reclaim_fail
$ # generate memory pressure
$ trace-cmd report
cpus=4
 kswapd0-71    [000]    27.216563: mm_vmscan_kswapd_reclaim_fail: nid=0 failures=1
 kswapd0-71    [000]    27.217169: mm_vmscan_kswapd_reclaim_fail: nid=0 failures=2
 kswapd0-71    [000]    27.217764: mm_vmscan_kswapd_reclaim_fail: nid=0 failures=3
 kswapd0-71    [000]    27.218353: mm_vmscan_kswapd_reclaim_fail: nid=0 failures=4
 kswapd0-71    [000]    27.218993: mm_vmscan_kswapd_reclaim_fail: nid=0 failures=5
 kswapd0-71    [000]    27.219744: mm_vmscan_kswapd_reclaim_fail: nid=0 failures=6
 kswapd0-71    [000]    27.220488: mm_vmscan_kswapd_reclaim_fail: nid=0 failures=7
 kswapd0-71    [000]    27.221206: mm_vmscan_kswapd_reclaim_fail: nid=0 failures=8
 kswapd0-71    [000]    27.221806: mm_vmscan_kswapd_reclaim_fail: nid=0 failures=9
 kswapd0-71    [000]    27.222634: mm_vmscan_kswapd_reclaim_fail: nid=0 failures=10
 kswapd0-71    [000]    27.223286: mm_vmscan_kswapd_reclaim_fail: nid=0 failures=11
 kswapd0-71    [000]    27.223894: mm_vmscan_kswapd_reclaim_fail: nid=0 failures=12
 kswapd0-71    [000]    27.224712: mm_vmscan_kswapd_reclaim_fail: nid=0 failures=13
 kswapd0-71    [000]    27.225424: mm_vmscan_kswapd_reclaim_fail: nid=0 failures=14
 kswapd0-71    [000]    27.226082: mm_vmscan_kswapd_reclaim_fail: nid=0 failures=15
 kswapd0-71    [000]    27.226810: mm_vmscan_kswapd_reclaim_fail: nid=0 failures=16
 kswapd1-72    [002]    27.386869: mm_vmscan_kswapd_reclaim_fail: nid=1 failures=1
 kswapd1-72    [002]    27.387435: mm_vmscan_kswapd_reclaim_fail: nid=1 failures=2
 kswapd1-72    [002]    27.388016: mm_vmscan_kswapd_reclaim_fail: nid=1 failures=3
 kswapd1-72    [002]    27.388586: mm_vmscan_kswapd_reclaim_fail: nid=1 failures=4
 kswapd1-72    [002]    27.389155: mm_vmscan_kswapd_reclaim_fail: nid=1 failures=5
 kswapd1-72    [002]    27.389723: mm_vmscan_kswapd_reclaim_fail: nid=1 failures=6
 kswapd1-72    [002]    27.390292: mm_vmscan_kswapd_reclaim_fail: nid=1 failures=7
 kswapd1-72    [002]    27.392364: mm_vmscan_kswapd_reclaim_fail: nid=1 failures=8
 kswapd1-72    [002]    27.392934: mm_vmscan_kswapd_reclaim_fail: nid=1 failures=9
 kswapd1-72    [002]    27.393504: mm_vmscan_kswapd_reclaim_fail: nid=1 failures=10
 kswapd1-72    [002]    27.394073: mm_vmscan_kswapd_reclaim_fail: nid=1 failures=11
 kswapd1-72    [002]    27.394899: mm_vmscan_kswapd_reclaim_fail: nid=1 failures=12
 kswapd1-72    [002]    27.395472: mm_vmscan_kswapd_reclaim_fail: nid=1 failures=13
 kswapd1-72    [002]    27.396055: mm_vmscan_kswapd_reclaim_fail: nid=1 failures=14
 kswapd1-72    [002]    27.396628: mm_vmscan_kswapd_reclaim_fail: nid=1 failures=15
 kswapd1-72    [002]    27.397199: mm_vmscan_kswapd_reclaim_fail: nid=1 failures=16
kworker/u18:0-40    [002]    27.410151: mm_vmscan_kswapd_clear_hopeless: nid=0 reason=DIRECT
 kswapd0-71    [000]    27.439454: mm_vmscan_kswapd_reclaim_fail: nid=0 failures=1
 kswapd0-71    [000]    27.440048: mm_vmscan_kswapd_reclaim_fail: nid=0 failures=2
 kswapd0-71    [000]    27.440634: mm_vmscan_kswapd_reclaim_fail: nid=0 failures=3
 kswapd0-71    [000]    27.441211: mm_vmscan_kswapd_reclaim_fail: nid=0 failures=4
 kswapd0-71    [000]    27.441787: mm_vmscan_kswapd_reclaim_fail: nid=0 failures=5
 kswapd0-71    [000]    27.442363: mm_vmscan_kswapd_reclaim_fail: nid=0 failures=6
 kswapd0-71    [000]    27.443030: mm_vmscan_kswapd_reclaim_fail: nid=0 failures=7
 kswapd0-71    [000]    27.443725: mm_vmscan_kswapd_reclaim_fail: nid=0 failures=8
 kswapd0-71    [000]    27.444315: mm_vmscan_kswapd_reclaim_fail: nid=0 failures=9
 kswapd0-71    [000]    27.444898: mm_vmscan_kswapd_reclaim_fail: nid=0 failures=10
 kswapd0-71    [000]    27.445476: mm_vmscan_kswapd_reclaim_fail: nid=0 failures=11
 kswapd0-71    [000]    27.446053: mm_vmscan_kswapd_reclaim_fail: nid=0 failures=12
 kswapd0-71    [000]    27.446646: mm_vmscan_kswapd_reclaim_fail: nid=0 failures=13
 kswapd0-71    [000]    27.447230: mm_vmscan_kswapd_reclaim_fail: nid=0 failures=14
 kswapd0-71    [000]    27.447812: mm_vmscan_kswapd_reclaim_fail: nid=0 failures=15
 kswapd0-71    [000]    27.448391: mm_vmscan_kswapd_reclaim_fail: nid=0 failures=16
 ann-423   [003]    28.028285: mm_vmscan_kswapd_clear_hopeless: nid=0 reason=PCP

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260120024402.387576-3-jiayuan.chen@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Jiayuan Chen <jiayuan.chen@shopee.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiayuan Chen <jiayuan.chen@linux.dev>
Acked-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev>
Suggested-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>	[tracing]
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: Brendan Jackman <jackmanb@google.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: "Masami Hiramatsu (Google)" <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Qi Zheng <zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Wei Xu <weixugc@google.com>
Cc: Yuanchu Xie <yuanchu@google.com>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-01-31 14:22:38 -08:00
Chao Yu
bc367775f6 f2fs: introduce trace_f2fs_priority_update
This patch introduces two new tracepoints for debug purpose.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2026-01-31 03:24:55 +00:00
Steven Rostedt
a46023d561 tracing: Guard __DECLARE_TRACE() use of __DO_TRACE_CALL() with SRCU-fast
The current use of guard(preempt_notrace)() within __DECLARE_TRACE()
to protect invocation of __DO_TRACE_CALL() means that BPF programs
attached to tracepoints are non-preemptible.  This is unhelpful in
real-time systems, whose users apparently wish to use BPF while also
achieving low latencies.  (Who knew?)

One option would be to use preemptible RCU, but this introduces
many opportunities for infinite recursion, which many consider to
be counterproductive, especially given the relatively small stacks
provided by the Linux kernel.  These opportunities could be shut down
by sufficiently energetic duplication of code, but this sort of thing
is considered impolite in some circles.

Therefore, use the shiny new SRCU-fast API, which provides somewhat faster
readers than those of preemptible RCU, at least on Paul E. McKenney's
laptop, where task_struct access is more expensive than access to per-CPU
variables.  And SRCU-fast provides way faster readers than does SRCU,
courtesy of being able to avoid the read-side use of smp_mb().  Also,
it is quite straightforward to create srcu_read_{,un}lock_fast_notrace()
functions.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250613152218.1924093-1-bigeasy@linutronix.de/

Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260126231256.499701982@kernel.org
Co-developed-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2026-01-30 10:44:11 -05:00
Steven Rostedt
16718274ee tracing: perf: Have perf tracepoint callbacks always disable preemption
In preparation to convert protection of tracepoints from being protected
by a preempt disabled section to being protected by SRCU, have all the
perf callbacks disable preemption as perf expects preemption to be
disabled when processing tracepoints.

While at it, convert the perf system call callback preempt_disable() to a
guard(preempt).

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250613152218.1924093-1-bigeasy@linutronix.de/
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260108220550.2f6638f3@fedora

Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260126231256.174621257@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2026-01-30 10:43:35 -05:00
Andrey Albershteyn
fa19d42cc7
fsverity: add tracepoints
fs-verity previously had debug printk but it was removed. This patch
adds trace points to similar places, as a better alternative.

Signed-off-by: Andrey Albershteyn <aalbersh@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
[djwong: fix formatting]
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260126115658.27656-3-aalbersh@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2026-01-29 16:00:57 +01:00
Dave Airlie
6704d98a4f Linux 6.19-rc7
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQFSBAABCgA8FiEEq68RxlopcLEwq+PEeb4+QwBBGIYFAml2lQweHHRvcnZhbGRz
 QGxpbnV4LWZvdW5kYXRpb24ub3JnAAoJEHm+PkMAQRiG0dcH/2yLU3IKlHSSgEDL
 Qq3oBuRK/zoVOdy+CM+TmTdl2d1LnBd8J547xFStB7kVGf5mEkdFZdHLBSHRnKDf
 ia1SGec06kyLpRX6x5T6FsfwOhkBmVsp59X0coM57QWxxenybugtzPvDO2TQ8/G4
 buixJI0jJVgwRwXNzWB4n2W6FxNGui2A7gEN2mjtvkM2t/aDkiDjEqB8ve0pZJX9
 4EWhxOgRFzwWgkd/bY+4wgXVXEt3GtI+3VvNncRqLIO00A/AnZOYmH4S2RQUDszD
 IbyDscYYxloZcZMDXc3PN2WgD9DCGKuP3GpJGsOHbl0DN6JkqI9nwGsOFZKGVOeF
 vbajwPE=
 =iAOa
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

BackMerge tag 'v6.19-rc7' into drm-next

Linux 6.19-rc7

This is needed for msm and rust trees.

Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
2026-01-28 12:44:28 +10:00
Shivank Garg
5173ae0a06 mm/khugepaged: map dirty/writeback pages failures to EAGAIN
Patch series "mm/khugepaged: fix dirty page handling for MADV_COLLAPSE",
v5.

MADV_COLLAPSE on file-backed mappings fails with -EINVAL when TEXT pages
are dirty. This affects scenarios like package/container updates or
executing binaries immediately after writing them, etc.

The issue is that collapse_file() triggers async writeback and returns
SCAN_FAIL (maps to -EINVAL), expecting khugepaged to revisit later. But
MADV_COLLAPSE is synchronous and userspace expects immediate success or
a clear retry signal.

Reproduction:
 - Compile or copy 2MB-aligned executable to XFS/ext4 FS
 - Call MADV_COLLAPSE on .text section
 - First call fails with -EINVAL (text pages dirty from copy)
 - Second call succeeds (async writeback completed)

Issue Report:
https://lore.kernel.org/all/4e26fe5e-7374-467c-a333-9dd48f85d7cc@amd.com


This patch (of 2):

When collapse_file encounters dirty or writeback pages in file-backed
mappings, it currently returns SCAN_FAIL which maps to -EINVAL.  This is
misleading as EINVAL suggests invalid arguments, whereas dirty/writeback
pages represent transient conditions that may resolve on retry.

Introduce SCAN_PAGE_DIRTY_OR_WRITEBACK to cover both dirty and writeback
states, mapping it to -EAGAIN.  For MADV_COLLAPSE, this provides userspace
with a clear signal that retry may succeed after writeback completes.  For
khugepaged, this is harmless as it will naturally revisit the range during
periodic scans after async writeback completes.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260118190939.8986-2-shivankg@amd.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260118190939.8986-4-shivankg@amd.com
Fixes: 34488399fa ("mm/madvise: add file and shmem support to MADV_COLLAPSE")
Signed-off-by: Shivank Garg <shivankg@amd.com>
Reported-by: Branden Moore <Branden.Moore@amd.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/4e26fe5e-7374-467c-a333-9dd48f85d7cc@amd.com
Reviewed-by: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Lance Yang <lance.yang@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: wang lian <lianux.mm@gmail.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand (Red Hat) <david@kernel.org>
Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Nico Pache <npache@redhat.com>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Zach O'Keefe <zokeefe@google.com>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-01-26 20:02:12 -08:00
Aaron Tomlin
2cddfc2e8f tracing: Add bitmask-list option for human-readable bitmask display
Add support for displaying bitmasks in human-readable list format (e.g.,
0,2-5,7) in addition to the default hexadecimal bitmap representation.
This is particularly useful when tracing CPU masks and other large
bitmasks where individual bit positions are more meaningful than their
hexadecimal encoding.

When the "bitmask-list" option is enabled, the printk "%*pbl" format
specifier is used to render bitmasks as comma-separated ranges, making
trace output easier to interpret for complex CPU configurations and
large bitmask values.

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251226160724.2246493-2-atomlin@atomlin.com
Signed-off-by: Aaron Tomlin <atomlin@atomlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2026-01-26 17:00:50 -05:00
Hongbo Li
69368d2ded erofs: pass inode to trace_erofs_read_folio
The trace_erofs_read_folio accesses inode information through folio,
but this method fails if the real inode is not associated with the
folio(such as in the upcoming page cache sharing case). Therefore,
we pass the real inode to it so that the inode information can be
printed out in that case.

Signed-off-by: Hongbo Li <lihongbo22@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
2026-01-23 20:02:09 +08:00
Jakub Kicinski
9abf22075d Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR (net-6.19-rc7).

Conflicts:

drivers/net/ethernet/huawei/hinic3/hinic3_irq.c
  b35a6fd37a ("hinic3: Add adaptive IRQ coalescing with DIM")
  fb2bb2a1eb ("hinic3: Fix netif_queue_set_napi queue_index input parameter error")
https://lore.kernel.org/fc0a7fdf08789a52653e8ad05281a0a849e79206.1768915707.git.zhuyikai1@h-partners.com

drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath12k/mac.c
drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath12k/wifi7/hw.c
  3170757210 ("wifi: ath12k: Fix wrong P2P device link id issue")
  c26f294fef ("wifi: ath12k: Move ieee80211_ops callback to the arch specific module")
https://lore.kernel.org/20260114123751.6a208818@canb.auug.org.au

Adjacent changes:

drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath12k/mac.c
  8b8d6ee53d ("wifi: ath12k: Fix scan state stuck in ABORTING after cancel_remain_on_channel")
  914c890d3b ("wifi: ath12k: Add framework for hardware specific ieee80211_ops registration")

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-01-22 20:14:36 -08:00
Dave Airlie
b2c6627e40 drm-misc-next for 6.20:
Core Changes:
  - buddy: Fix free_trees memory leak, prevent a BUG_ON
  - dma-buf: Start to introduce cgroup memory accounting in heaps, Remove
    sysfs stats, add new tracepoints
  - hdmi: Limit infoframes exposure to userspace based on driver
    capabilities
  - property: Account for property blobs in memcg
 
 Driver Changes:
  - atmel-hlcdc: Switch to drmm resources, Support nomodeset parameter,
    various patches to use newish helpers and fix memory safety bugs
  - hisilicon: Fix various DisplayPort related bugs
  - imagination: Introduce hardware version checks
  - renesas: Fix kernel panic on reboot
  - rockchip: Fix RK3576 HPD interrupt handling, Improve RK3588 HPD
    interrupt handling
  - v3d: Convert to drm logging helpers
 
  - bridge:
    - Continuation of the refcounting effort
    - new bridge: Algoltek AG6311
 
  - panel:
    - new panel: Anbernic RG-DS
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iJUEABMJAB0WIQTkHFbLp4ejekA/qfgnX84Zoj2+dgUCaXHk5wAKCRAnX84Zoj2+
 dvgLAYCWgsKoqTMt0VATQzUyuOzkJwszjcBgqcd1NRXbUHacYEEA3+1FO00wWUJc
 CVsB7tcBgKjy8/fuPR/ZP6Xk4ipZnE/fyW+OQ++mo4gLMipGzrcT6G2eJhtubMlB
 FobrkI5Z4Q==
 =pRaO
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'drm-misc-next-2026-01-22' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/misc/kernel into drm-next

drm-misc-next for 6.20:

Core Changes:
 - buddy: Fix free_trees memory leak, prevent a BUG_ON
 - dma-buf: Start to introduce cgroup memory accounting in heaps, Remove
   sysfs stats, add new tracepoints
 - hdmi: Limit infoframes exposure to userspace based on driver
   capabilities
 - property: Account for property blobs in memcg

Driver Changes:
 - atmel-hlcdc: Switch to drmm resources, Support nomodeset parameter,
   various patches to use newish helpers and fix memory safety bugs
 - hisilicon: Fix various DisplayPort related bugs
 - imagination: Introduce hardware version checks
 - renesas: Fix kernel panic on reboot
 - rockchip: Fix RK3576 HPD interrupt handling, Improve RK3588 HPD
   interrupt handling
 - v3d: Convert to drm logging helpers

 - bridge:
   - Continuation of the refcounting effort
   - new bridge: Algoltek AG6311

 - panel:
   - new panel: Anbernic RG-DS

Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>

From: Maxime Ripard <mripard@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260122-antique-sexy-junglefowl-1bc5a8@houat
2026-01-23 12:45:15 +10:00
Eric Dumazet
a4674aa58b tcp: preserve const qualifier in tcp_rsk() and inet_rsk()
We can change tcp_rsk() and inet_rsk() to propagate their argument
const qualifier thanks to container_of_const().

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260120125353.1470456-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-01-21 19:20:04 -08:00
gaoxiang17
3b3ddafde1 dma-buf: add some tracepoints to debug.
Since we can only inspect dmabuf by iterating over process FDs or the
dmabuf_list, we need to add our own tracepoints to track its status in
real time in production.

For example:
   binder:3016_1-3102    [006] ...1.   255.126521: dma_buf_export: exp_name=qcom,system size=12685312 ino=2738
   binder:3016_1-3102    [006] ...1.   255.126528: dma_buf_fd: exp_name=qcom,system size=12685312 ino=2738 fd=8
   binder:3016_1-3102    [006] ...1.   255.126642: dma_buf_mmap_internal: exp_name=qcom,system size=28672 ino=2739
     kworker/6:1-86      [006] ...1.   255.127194: dma_buf_put: exp_name=qcom,system size=12685312 ino=2738
    RenderThread-9293    [006] ...1.   316.618179: dma_buf_get: exp_name=qcom,system size=12771328 ino=2762 fd=176
    RenderThread-9293    [006] ...1.   316.618195: dma_buf_dynamic_attach: exp_name=qcom,system size=12771328 ino=2762 attachment:ffffff880a18dd00 is_dynamic=0 dev_name=kgsl-3d0
    RenderThread-9293    [006] ...1.   318.878220: dma_buf_detach: exp_name=qcom,system size=12771328 ino=2762 attachment:ffffff880a18dd00 is_dynamic=0 dev_name=kgsl-3d0

Signed-off-by: Xiang Gao <gaoxiang17@xiaomi.com>
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Reviewed-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260109115411.115270-1-gxxa03070307@gmail.com
2026-01-21 13:27:54 +01:00
Johannes Weiner
64dd89ae01 mm/block/fs: remove laptop_mode
Laptop mode was introduced to save battery, by delaying and consolidating
writes and thereby maximize the time rotating hard drives wouldn't have to
spin.

Luckily, rotating hard drives, with their high spin-up times and power
draw, are a thing of the past for battery-powered devices.  Reclaim has
also since changed to not write single filesystem pages anymore, and
regular filesystem writeback is lumpy by design.

The juice doesn't appear worth the squeeze anymore.  The footprint of the
feature is small, but nevertheless it's a complicating factor in mm,
block, filesystems.  Developers don't think about it, and it likely hasn't
been tested with new reclaim and writeback changes in years.

Let's sunset it.  Keep the sysctl with a deprecation warning around for a
few more cycles, but remove all functionality behind it.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix Documentation/admin-guide/laptops/index.rst]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251216185201.GH905277@cmpxchg.org
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Deepanshu Kartikey <kartikey406@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-01-20 19:24:47 -08:00
SeongJae Park
804c26b961 mm/damon/core: add trace point for damos stat per apply interval
DAMON users can read DAMOS stats via DAMON sysfs interface.  It enables
efficient, simple and flexible usages of the stats.  Especially for
systems not having advanced tools like perf or bpftrace, that can be
useful.  But if the advanced tools are available, exposing the stats via
tracepoint can reduce unnecessary reimplementation of the wheels.  Add a
new tracepoint for DAMOS stats, namely damos_stat_after_apply_interval. 
The tracepoint is triggered for each scheme's apply interval and exposes
the whole stat values.  If the user needs sub-apply interval information
for any chance, damos_before_apply tracepoint could be used.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251216080128.42991-13-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: "Masami Hiramatsu (Google)" <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-01-20 19:24:46 -08:00
Li Chen
690558921d ext4: mark move extents fast-commit ineligible
Fast commits only log operations that have dedicated replay support.
EXT4_IOC_MOVE_EXT swaps extents between regular files and may copy
data, rewriting the affected inodes' block mapping layout without
going through the fast commit tracking paths.
In practice these operations are rare and usually followed by further
updates, but mixing them into a fast commit makes the overall
semantics harder to reason about and risks replay gaps if new call
sites appear.

Teach ext4 to mark the filesystem fast-commit ineligible for the
journal transactions used by move_extent_per_page() when
EXT4_IOC_MOVE_EXT runs.
This forces those transactions to fall back to a full commit,
ensuring that these multi-inode extent swaps are captured by the
normal journal rather than partially encoded in fast commit TLVs.
This change should not affect common workloads but makes online
defragmentation safer and easier to reason about under fast commit.

Testing:
1. prepare:
        dd if=/dev/zero of=/root/fc_move.img bs=1M count=0 seek=256
        mkfs.ext4 -O fast_commit -F /root/fc_move.img
        mkdir -p /mnt/fc_move && mount -t ext4 -o loop \
/root/fc_move.img /mnt/fc_move
2. Created two files, ran EXT4_IOC_MOVE_EXT via e4defrag, and checked
   the ineligible reason statistics:
        fallocate -l 64M /mnt/fc_move/file1
        cp /mnt/fc_move/file1 /mnt/fc_move/file2
        e4defrag /mnt/fc_move/file1
        cat /proc/fs/ext4/loop0/fc_info
   shows "Move extents": > 0 and fc stats ineligible > 0.

Signed-off-by: Li Chen <me@linux.beauty>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251211115146.897420-4-me@linux.beauty
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2026-01-19 19:26:35 -05:00
Li Chen
16d43b9748 ext4: mark fs-verity enable fast-commit ineligible
Fast commits only log operations that have dedicated replay support.
Enabling fs-verity builds a Merkle tree and updates inode and orphan
state in ways that are not described by the fast commit replay tags.
In practice these operations are rare and usually followed by further
updates, but mixing them into a fast commit makes the overall
semantics harder to reason about and risks replay gaps if new call
sites appear.

Teach ext4 to mark the filesystem fast-commit ineligible when
ext4_end_enable_verity() starts its journal transaction.
This forces that transaction to fall back to a full commit, ensuring
that the fs-verity enable changes are captured by the normal journal
rather than partially encoded in fast commit TLVs.
This change should not affect common workloads but makes fs-verity
enable safer and easier to reason about under fast commit.

Testing:
1. prepare:
    dd if=/dev/zero of=/root/fc_verity.img bs=1M count=0 seek=128
    mkfs.ext4 -O fast_commit,verity -F /root/fc_verity.img
    mkdir -p /mnt/fc_verity && mount -t ext4 -o loop /root/fc_verity.img /mnt/fc_verity
2. Enabled fs-verity on a file and verified reason accounting:
    echo "data" > /mnt/fc_verity/verityfile
    /root/enable_verity /mnt/fc_verity/verityfile
    sync
    tail -n 1 /proc/fs/ext4/loop0/fc_info
    "fs-verity enable":     1
3. Enabled fs-verity on a second file, fsynced it, and checked that the
   ineligible commit counter is updated too:
    echo "data2" > /mnt/fc_verity/verityfile2
    /root/enable_verity /mnt/fc_verity/verityfile2
    /root/fsync_file /mnt/fc_verity/verityfile2
    sync
    /proc/fs/ext4/loop0/fc_info shows "fs-verity enable" incremented and
    fc stats ineligible increased accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Li Chen <me@linux.beauty>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251211115146.897420-3-me@linux.beauty
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2026-01-19 19:26:35 -05:00
Li Chen
87e79fa122 ext4: mark inode format migration fast-commit ineligible
Fast commits only log operations that have dedicated replay support.
Inode format migration (indirect<->extent layout changes via
EXT4_IOC_MIGRATE or toggling EXT4_EXTENTS_FL) rewrites the block mapping
representation without going through the fast commit tracking paths.
In practice these migrations are rare and usually followed by further
updates, but mixing them into a fast commit makes the overall semantics
harder to reason about and risks replay gaps if new call sites appear.

Teach ext4 to mark the filesystem fast-commit ineligible when
ext4_ext_migrate() or ext4_ind_migrate() start their journal transactions.
This forces those transactions to fall back to a full commit, ensuring
that the entire inode layout change is captured by the normal journal
rather than partially encoded in fast commit TLVs. This change should
not affect common workloads but makes format migrations safer and easier
to reason about under fast commit.

Testing:
1. prepare:
    dd if=/dev/zero of=/root/fc.img bs=1M count=0 seek=128
    mkfs.ext4 -O fast_commit -F /root/fc.img
    mkdir -p /mnt/fc && mount -t ext4 -o loop /root/fc.img /mnt/fc
2.  Created a test file and toggled the extents flag to exercise both
    ext4_ind_migrate() and ext4_ext_migrate():
    touch /mnt/fc/migtest
    chattr -e /mnt/fc/migtest
    chattr +e /mnt/fc/migtest
3. Verified fast-commit ineligible statistics:
    tail -n 1 /proc/fs/ext4/loop0/fc_info
    "Inode format migration":       2

Signed-off-by: Li Chen <me@linux.beauty>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251211115146.897420-2-me@linux.beauty
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2026-01-19 19:26:35 -05:00
David Howells
2c28769a51 rxrpc: Fix recvmsg() unconditional requeue
If rxrpc_recvmsg() fails because MSG_DONTWAIT was specified but the call at
the front of the recvmsg queue already has its mutex locked, it requeues
the call - whether or not the call is already queued.  The call may be on
the queue because MSG_PEEK was also passed and so the call was not dequeued
or because the I/O thread requeued it.

The unconditional requeue may then corrupt the recvmsg queue, leading to
things like UAFs or refcount underruns.

Fix this by only requeuing the call if it isn't already on the queue - and
moving it to the front if it is already queued.  If we don't queue it, we
have to put the ref we obtained by dequeuing it.

Also, MSG_PEEK doesn't dequeue the call so shouldn't call
rxrpc_notify_socket() for the call if we didn't use up all the data on the
queue, so fix that also.

Fixes: 540b1c48c3 ("rxrpc: Fix deadlock between call creation and sendmsg/recvmsg")
Reported-by: Faith <faith@zellic.io>
Reported-by: Pumpkin Chang <pumpkin@devco.re>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: Nir Ohfeld <niro@wiz.io>
cc: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
cc: stable@kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/95163.1768428203@warthog.procyon.org.uk
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-01-19 10:07:06 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
188344c8ac
fs: factor out a sync_lazytime helper
Centralize how we synchronize a lazytime update into the actual on-disk
timestamp into a single helper.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260108141934.2052404-7-hch@lst.de
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2026-01-12 14:01:33 +01:00
Chao Yu
67972c2b89 f2fs: trace elapsed time for io_rwsem lock
Use f2fs_{down,up}_{read,write}_trace for io_rwsem to trace lock elapsed time.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2026-01-07 03:17:07 +00:00
Chao Yu
ce9fe67c9c f2fs: trace elapsed time for cp_global_sem lock
Use f2fs_{down,up}_write_trace for cp_global_sem to trace lock elapsed time.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2026-01-07 03:17:07 +00:00
Chao Yu
e605302c14 f2fs: trace elapsed time for gc_lock lock
Use f2fs_{down,up}_write_trace for gc_lock to trace lock elapsed time.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2026-01-07 03:17:07 +00:00
Chao Yu
bb28b66875 f2fs: trace elapsed time for node_write lock
Use f2fs_{down,up}_read_trace for node_write to trace lock elapsed time.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2026-01-07 03:17:06 +00:00
Chao Yu
f9f9360251 f2fs: trace elapsed time for node_change lock
Use f2fs_{down,up}_read_trace for node_change to trace lock elapsed time.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2026-01-07 03:17:06 +00:00
Chao Yu
66e9e0d55d f2fs: trace elapsed time for cp_rwsem lock
Use f2fs_{down,up}_read_trace for cp_rwsem to trace lock elapsed time.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2026-01-07 03:17:06 +00:00
Chao Yu
79b3cebc70 f2fs: add lock elapsed time trace facility for f2fs rwsemphore
This patch adds lock elapsed time trace facility for f2fs rwsemphore.

If total elapsed time of critical region covered by lock exceeds a
threshold, it will print tracepoint to dump information of lock related
context, including:
- thread information
- CPU/IO priority
- lock information
- elapsed time
 - total time
 - running time (depend on CONFIG_64BIT)
 - runnable time (depend on CONFIG_SCHED_INFO and CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS)
 - io sleep time (depend on CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT and
		  /proc/sys/kernel/task_delayacct)
 - other time    (by default other time will account nonio sleep time,
                  but, if above kconfig is not defined, other time will
                  include runnable time and/or io sleep time as wll)

output:
    f2fs_lock_elapsed_time: dev = (254,52), comm: sh, pid: 13855, prio: 120, ioprio_class: 2, ioprio_data: 4, lock_name: cp_rwsem, lock_type: rlock, total: 1000, running: 993, runnable: 2, io_sleep: 0, other: 5

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2026-01-07 03:17:06 +00:00
Linus Torvalds
f0b9d8eb98 nfsd-6.19 fixes:
A set of NFSD fixes that arrived after the 6.19 merge window.
 
 Issues that need expedient stable backports:
 - Remove an invalid NFS status code
 - Fix an fstests failure when using pNFS
 - Fix a UAF in v4_end_grace()
 - Fix the administrative interface used to revoke NFSv4 state
 - Fix a memory leak reported by syzbot
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCgAdFiEEKLLlsBKG3yQ88j7+M2qzM29mf5cFAmlb2WUACgkQM2qzM29m
 f5cqaA/+MbO1kop63/TiNE0tRc34yTBnApg1XVza4vSmcpSgpB8ZKGZ5xOjnRpwg
 yBw9+/puEJhyogPE6JKEGnLiFr+s3ApInFHaxnXnrGZz1RR1qkqfioKudIcpC0s1
 /pKx7y/fktltgo/5Dl0gp2QH3Oytg375ge+dcSQbopSTQYPbsAw7AmoHDPBQd8Nr
 Q/pIu1q/tAM8R2zyijU3eAiUMyYRCrxNVYnlsdYmj7Dn0ypybOyKufkpVCEaS3kO
 a7SV/QSVKdNbZOf8annwAhW+VN4urFmA9nnnr/yirrLJ0i2h18E0txrPFBszhftf
 xpOvaDR7okfEvzqwrHvVfRsqB4nYq9f0TSvvpPsS8vCtq34pWKZPa6iiSxeVL/jb
 EmFtiesUWClZzTIQSpUdbuU80cST6WEoNJJKDPZwF1XbA2navsDqgxKiYxsczjt6
 M5SStHcafK5LrXPruqOhfco/uKTmHNJJlvBWxUGCMQEDvdXdEJ4MIlg8VxxvoWPR
 FQDwU+iSdPOwlG7L3Tl9/PGSNe0MxJSgvzK6JNoKL3LvDx80FtMErWxPJdqdIL0+
 RpBsW7zaCyX9lwD866Frs4K2H1w2XFeQjOMI0Pz1SG9dZ8NoKJ+lzcwVY7GgHUvq
 NUNJLzL6MVCHytwTfqrSY7PGvUCrDqR102FQusQyplT4edcUv0M=
 =okQh
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'nfsd-6.19-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux

Pull nfsd fixes from Chuck Lever:
 "A set of NFSD fixes for stable that arrived after the merge window:

   - Remove an invalid NFS status code

   - Fix an fstests failure when using pNFS

   - Fix a UAF in v4_end_grace()

   - Fix the administrative interface used to revoke NFSv4 state

   - Fix a memory leak reported by syzbot"

* tag 'nfsd-6.19-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux:
  NFSD: net ref data still needs to be freed even if net hasn't startup
  nfsd: check that server is running in unlock_filesystem
  nfsd: use correct loop termination in nfsd4_revoke_states()
  nfsd: provide locking for v4_end_grace
  NFSD: Fix permission check for read access to executable-only files
  NFSD: Remove NFSERR_EAGAIN
2026-01-06 09:12:52 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
7f98ab9da0 for-6.19-rc4-tag
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCgAdFiEE8rQSAMVO+zA4DBdWxWXV+ddtWDsFAmlb99EACgkQxWXV+ddt
 WDtJfQ//cppHAHSxb3NNDGXDiKx4ccCp9CWiOF7z+BTFfngsNGvbs2FzKFnYI2f3
 dT/DlPV8uBgVX3uYL3ZI1na/5MShXvS+sajIRhz3woyKBb2shVqVnFmfA8A3pKf6
 3Dfm6FWrJHGCgV28Oi5pbg/UQeTAHAmA2aPLYJKRnNwIq8pSSzDWRCVNFfYrt4o2
 7UUW1PzasZ7tuqL55HcwzuXjVTYr/t3puLjq+ydVfGSJSZlmlMd3pnZXz8S7/BC6
 jVQGOT6nK9SWCnfXD9plqqr4CY+ThJZJNSdhVTwfVxkxVHmEBWfqfhAToqZaLKX9
 co3rXvvZyIQf5KeHMmtbb2P736zaAcKb7G41liRN7EZg/gOsROE+UziYRkTg+Xyg
 rztTksc913DsuHj19sZhIgcKRcym2h57wyZyt7vYAdsv9uksLUgKUo3U9CiTbEsb
 8d/vgt1e3+ELoVcc+xVZSSGRDVzvZnxVmRHQV2dAtIXK34FXzqCDeKnFG0wsjqtF
 Kw6bV93cXLohfcB7fPPBdAHzVN89kfUXTBT8mrri7HnjSnZTJNeHrGpcRNNQ76BT
 8RL6gSP32Mpo9HZOYYhl1Xj2hRonRiJrUQAb6x9CY1MMUP2vwVvVBUVj2NAohWdM
 vAYwRQDigw92RoKIYvHu+X+E5PXgX2AQ9NV8qiL79od+A7NFLgY=
 =hmbc
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'for-6.19-rc4-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux

Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba:

 - fix potential deadlock due to mismatching transaction states when
   waiting for the current transaction

 - fix squota accounting with nested snapshots

 - fix quota inheritance of qgroups with multiple parent qgroups

 - fix NULL inode pointer in evict tracepoint

 - fix writes beyond end of file on systems with 64K page size and 4K
   block size

 - fix logging of inodes after exchange rename

 - fix use after free when using ref_tracker feature

 - space reservation fixes

* tag 'for-6.19-rc4-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
  btrfs: fix reservation leak in some error paths when inserting inline extent
  btrfs: do not free data reservation in fallback from inline due to -ENOSPC
  btrfs: fix use-after-free warning in btrfs_get_or_create_delayed_node()
  btrfs: always detect conflicting inodes when logging inode refs
  btrfs: fix beyond-EOF write handling
  btrfs: fix deadlock in wait_current_trans() due to ignored transaction type
  btrfs: fix NULL dereference on root when tracing inode eviction
  btrfs: qgroup: update all parent qgroups when doing quick inherit
  btrfs: fix qgroup_snapshot_quick_inherit() squota bug
2026-01-05 14:10:48 -08:00
Chuck Lever
c6c209ceb8 NFSD: Remove NFSERR_EAGAIN
I haven't found an NFSERR_EAGAIN in RFCs 1094, 1813, 7530, or 8881.
None of these RFCs have an NFS status code that match the numeric
value "11".

Based on the meaning of the EAGAIN errno, I presume the use of this
status in NFSD means NFS4ERR_DELAY. So replace the one usage of
nfserr_eagain, and remove it from NFSD's NFS status conversion
tables.

As far as I can tell, NFSERR_EAGAIN has existed since the pre-git
era, but was not actually used by any code until commit f4e44b3933
("NFSD: delay unmount source's export after inter-server copy
completed."), at which time it become possible for NFSD to return
a status code of 11 (which is not valid NFS protocol).

Fixes: f4e44b3933 ("NFSD: delay unmount source's export after inter-server copy completed.")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neil@brown.name>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2026-01-02 13:43:41 -05:00
Dave Airlie
7bc0f871f9 drm-misc-next for 6.20:
Core Changes:
 
   - dma-buf: Add tracepoints
   - sched: Introduce new helpers
 
 Driver Changes:
 
   - amdxdna: Enable hardware context priority, Remove (obsolete and
     never public) NPU2 Support, Race condition fix
   - rockchip: Add RK3368 HDMI Support
   - rz-du: Add RZ/V2H(P) MIPI-DSI Support
 
   - panels:
     - st7571: Introduce SPI support
     - New panels: Sitronix ST7920, Samsung LTL106HL02, LG LH546WF1-ED01, HannStar HSD156JUW2
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iJUEABMJAB0WIQTkHFbLp4ejekA/qfgnX84Zoj2+dgUCaUUQPQAKCRAnX84Zoj2+
 djCkAYC0wujWi4gdMY50vISgrz8sNnYlsMpWKlEgU9oBlPTC226FQz9VNzjruW2D
 ftxAsRcBfjTEY3eadqq51+B/JzKwDnWpQskjOq6/MZbrlXvMhnokVBkWzYKEF/s/
 H+znO5LbfQ==
 =7lY/
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'drm-misc-next-2025-12-19' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/misc/kernel into drm-next

drm-misc-next for 6.20:

Core Changes:

  - dma-buf: Add tracepoints
  - sched: Introduce new helpers

Driver Changes:

  - amdxdna: Enable hardware context priority, Remove (obsolete and
    never public) NPU2 Support, Race condition fix
  - rockchip: Add RK3368 HDMI Support
  - rz-du: Add RZ/V2H(P) MIPI-DSI Support

  - panels:
    - st7571: Introduce SPI support
    - New panels: Sitronix ST7920, Samsung LTL106HL02, LG LH546WF1-ED01, HannStar HSD156JUW2

Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>

From: Maxime Ripard <mripard@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251219-arcane-quaint-skunk-e383b0@houat
2025-12-26 19:00:41 +10:00
Shuai Xue
d4318c1a79 PCI: trace: Add RAS tracepoint to monitor link speed changes
PCIe link speed degradation directly impacts system performance and often
indicates hardware issues such as faulty devices, physical layer problems,
or configuration errors.

To this end, add a RAS tracepoint to monitor link speed changes, enabling
proactive health checks and diagnostic analysis.

The following output is generated when a device is hotplugged:

  $ echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/pci/pcie_link_event/enable
  $ cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace_pipe
     irq/51-pciehp-88      [001] .....   381.545386: pcie_link_event: 0000:00:02.0 type:4, reason:4, cur_bus_speed:20, max_bus_speed:23, width:1, flit_mode:0, status:DLLLA

Suggested-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Suggested-by: Matthew W Carlis <mattc@purestorage.com>
Suggested-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Shuai Xue <xueshuai@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251210132907.58799-3-xueshuai@linux.alibaba.com
2025-12-23 16:06:00 -06:00
Shuai Xue
9e541b3cee PCI: trace: Add generic RAS tracepoint for hotplug event
Hotplug events are critical indicators for analyzing hardware health, and
surprise link downs can significantly impact system performance and
reliability.

Define a new TRACING_SYSTEM named "pci", add a generic RAS tracepoint
for hotplug event to help health checks. Add enum pci_hotplug_event in
include/uapi/linux/pci.h so applications like rasdaemon can register
tracepoint event handlers for it.

The following output is generated when a device is hotplugged:

  $ echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/pci/pci_hp_event/enable
  $ cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace_pipe
     irq/51-pciehp-88      [001] .....  1311.177459: pci_hp_event: 0000:00:02.0 slot:10, event:CARD_PRESENT

     irq/51-pciehp-88      [001] .....  1311.177566: pci_hp_event: 0000:00:02.0 slot:10, event:LINK_UP

Suggested-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Shuai Xue <xueshuai@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> # for trace event
Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251210132907.58799-2-xueshuai@linux.alibaba.com
2025-12-23 16:05:56 -06:00
Linus Torvalds
44087d3d46 Miscellaneous x86 fixes:
- Fix FPU core dumps on certain CPU models
  - Fix htmldocs build warning
  - Export TLB tracing event name via header
  - Remove unused constant from <linux/mm_types.h>
  - Fix comments
  - Fix whitespace noise in documentation
  - Fix variadic structure's definition to un-confuse UBSAN
  - Fix posted MSI interrupts irq_retrigger() bug
  - Fix asm build failure with older GCC builds
 
 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQJFBAABCgAvFiEEBpT5eoXrXCwVQwEKEnMQ0APhK1gFAmlHr/sRHG1pbmdvQGtl
 cm5lbC5vcmcACgkQEnMQ0APhK1gpUQ/9FgdoIa3BbdyvP1ZOc7Sasl6OBjhvPKwZ
 2pI7WOcble1Q3wh+BXUmrNnIQxgipENLUm31LaWn22QbHqPplAtzpCYABA06GW+f
 sbAcCMTmXzyBEUm6/Wh6FuoLcKrhr4GJ6UW02ROxE4M/hyWr4vQYZRAHKpmhimfJ
 u4VKrVMRWYoxd17KGEaVEz2WHT/MuctDDtjl1xhc6EbQxw6xmE0xYfFzYBcN8E31
 0743rZ9BBYMXSmS9p83Qqjzj5S3Y+VErGxlCwJ+7QUFGGfwnb0iDLNUA4rk4VBf/
 SL5xZXx6008GoBXEt6npvSUm4zQJI0QPyuCttkR/w0lX1TkoGvyGWKEjCBfnXaK5
 QvptqoHSgpvqqaW6R8ophPJNTtKzPf2ZMQD+kZlRy9MVgKfQhlEPpU2DvouzYg1s
 CtgGHCdCUP5EhozS0l17R6knHUhNg3ZHyB5eRQexsA5gOO7vjxngq+oCMUmoVNPV
 ahGsolGKuU8nrZBTDTc0LpJq6gPpspUSEKdVHY0wX5m4rfKw4tPUsdS5Q7oqzc1K
 1RJrFjzuouADUqW4L21Q7kTeOnRyr6lNej1TwtiOs9sUTmsv1AmywJ5GaZcIsFGP
 /rOaL+Wa8BGtkWFqkmHcq6f80IgQEL63+CoOpmY8uDZF5Ba55nUfG/q0JDZTLtMN
 LAc4pO7ubsA=
 =zJpa
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'x86-urgent-2025-12-21' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar:

 - Fix FPU core dumps on certain CPU models

 - Fix htmldocs build warning

 - Export TLB tracing event name via header

 - Remove unused constant from <linux/mm_types.h>

 - Fix comments

 - Fix whitespace noise in documentation

 - Fix variadic structure's definition to un-confuse UBSAN

 - Fix posted MSI interrupts irq_retrigger() bug

 - Fix asm build failure with older GCC builds

* tag 'x86-urgent-2025-12-21' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/bug: Fix old GCC compile fails
  x86/msi: Make irq_retrigger() functional for posted MSI
  x86/platform/uv: Fix UBSAN array-index-out-of-bounds
  mm: Remove tlb_flush_reason::NR_TLB_FLUSH_REASONS from <linux/mm_types.h>
  x86/mm/tlb/trace: Export the TLB_REMOTE_WRONG_CPU enum in <trace/events/tlb.h>
  x86/sgx: Remove unmatched quote in __sgx_encl_extend function comment
  x86/boot/Documentation: Fix whitespace noise in boot.rst
  x86/fpu: Fix FPU state core dump truncation on CPUs with no extended xfeatures
  x86/boot/Documentation: Fix htmldocs build warning due to malformed table in boot.rst
2025-12-21 14:41:29 -08:00
gaoxiang17
281a226314 dma-buf: add some tracepoints to debug.
Since we can only inspect dmabuf by iterating over process FDs or the
dmabuf_list, we need to add our own tracepoints to track its status in
real time in production.

For example:
   binder:3016_1-3102    [006] ...1.   255.126521: dma_buf_export: exp_name=qcom,system size=12685312 ino=2738
   binder:3016_1-3102    [006] ...1.   255.126528: dma_buf_fd: exp_name=qcom,system size=12685312 ino=2738 fd=8
   binder:3016_1-3102    [006] ...1.   255.126642: dma_buf_mmap_internal: exp_name=qcom,system size=28672 ino=2739
     kworker/6:1-86      [006] ...1.   255.127194: dma_buf_put: exp_name=qcom,system size=12685312 ino=2738
    RenderThread-9293    [006] ...1.   316.618179: dma_buf_get: exp_name=qcom,system size=12771328 ino=2762 fd=176
    RenderThread-9293    [006] ...1.   316.618195: dma_buf_dynamic_attach: exp_name=qcom,system size=12771328 ino=2762 attachment:ffffff880a18dd00 is_dynamic=0 dev_name=kgsl-3d0
    RenderThread-9293    [006] ...1.   318.878220: dma_buf_detach: exp_name=qcom,system size=12771328 ino=2762 attachment:ffffff880a18dd00 is_dynamic=0 dev_name=kgsl-3d0

Signed-off-by: Xiang Gao <gaoxiang17@xiaomi.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251218062853.819744-1-gxxa03070307@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
2025-12-18 11:21:51 +01:00
Miquel Sabaté Solà
f157dd6613 btrfs: fix NULL dereference on root when tracing inode eviction
When evicting an inode the first thing we do is to setup tracing for it,
which implies fetching the root's id. But in btrfs_evict_inode() the
root might be NULL, as implied in the next check that we do in
btrfs_evict_inode().

Hence, we either should set the ->root_objectid to 0 in case the root is
NULL, or we move tracing setup after checking that the root is not
NULL. Setting the rootid to 0 at least gives us the possibility to trace
this call even in the case when the root is NULL, so that's the solution
taken here.

Fixes: 1abe9b8a13 ("Btrfs: add initial tracepoint support for btrfs")
Reported-by: syzbot+d991fea1b4b23b1f6bf8@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=d991fea1b4b23b1f6bf8
Signed-off-by: Miquel Sabaté Solà <mssola@mssola.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2025-12-16 22:53:14 +01:00
Jaegeuk Kim
903c6e95bc f2fs: add a tracepoint to see large folio read submission
For example,

1327.539878: f2fs_preload_pages_start: dev = (252,16), ino = 14, i_size = 4294967296 start: 0, end: 8191
1327.539878: page_cache_sync_ra: dev=252:16 ino=e index=0 req_count=8192 order=9 size=0 async_size=0 ra_pages=4096 mmap_miss=0 prev_pos=-1
1327.539879: page_cache_ra_order: dev=252:16 ino=e index=0 order=9 size=4096 async_size=2048 ra_pages=4096
1327.541895: f2fs_readpages: dev = (252,16), ino = 14, start = 0 nrpage = 4096
1327.541930: f2fs_lookup_extent_tree_start: dev = (252,16), ino = 14, pgofs = 0, type = Read
1327.541931: f2fs_lookup_read_extent_tree_end: dev = (252,16), ino = 14, pgofs = 0, read_ext_info(fofs: 0, len: 1048576, blk: 4221440)
1327.541931: f2fs_map_blocks: dev = (252,16), ino = 14, file offset = 0, start blkaddr = 0x406a00, len = 0x1000, flags = 2, seg_type = 8, may_create = 0, multidevice = 0, flag = 0, err = 0
1327.541989: f2fs_read_folio: dev = (252,16), ino = 14, DATA, FILE, index = 0, nr_pages = 512, dirty = 0, uptodate = 0
1327.542012: f2fs_read_folio: dev = (252,16), ino = 14, DATA, FILE, index = 512, nr_pages = 512, dirty = 0, uptodate = 0
1327.542036: f2fs_read_folio: dev = (252,16), ino = 14, DATA, FILE, index = 1024, nr_pages = 512, dirty = 0, uptodate = 0
1327.542080: f2fs_read_folio: dev = (252,16), ino = 14, DATA, FILE, index = 1536, nr_pages = 512, dirty = 0, uptodate = 0
1327.542127: f2fs_read_folio: dev = (252,16), ino = 14, DATA, FILE, index = 2048, nr_pages = 512, dirty = 0, uptodate = 0
1327.542151: f2fs_read_folio: dev = (252,16), ino = 14, DATA, FILE, index = 2560, nr_pages = 512, dirty = 0, uptodate = 0
1327.542196: f2fs_read_folio: dev = (252,16), ino = 14, DATA, FILE, index = 3072, nr_pages = 512, dirty = 0, uptodate = 0
1327.542219: f2fs_read_folio: dev = (252,16), ino = 14, DATA, FILE, index = 3584, nr_pages = 512, dirty = 0, uptodate = 0
1327.542239: f2fs_submit_read_bio: dev = (252,16)/(252,16), rw = READ(R), DATA, sector = 33771520, size = 16777216
1327.542269: page_cache_sync_ra: dev=252:16 ino=e index=4096 req_count=8192 order=9 size=4096 async_size=2048 ra_pages=4096 mmap_miss=0 prev_pos=-1
1327.542289: page_cache_ra_order: dev=252:16 ino=e index=4096 order=9 size=4096 async_size=2048 ra_pages=4096
1327.544485: f2fs_readpages: dev = (252,16), ino = 14, start = 4096 nrpage = 4096
1327.544521: f2fs_lookup_extent_tree_start: dev = (252,16), ino = 14, pgofs = 4096, type = Read
1327.544521: f2fs_lookup_read_extent_tree_end: dev = (252,16), ino = 14, pgofs = 4096, read_ext_info(fofs: 0, len: 1048576, blk: 4221440)
1327.544522: f2fs_map_blocks: dev = (252,16), ino = 14, file offset = 4096, start blkaddr = 0x407a00, len = 0x1000, flags = 2, seg_type = 8, may_create = 0, multidevice = 0, flag = 0, err = 0
1327.544550: f2fs_read_folio: dev = (252,16), ino = 14, DATA, FILE, index = 4096, nr_pages = 512, dirty = 0, uptodate = 0
1327.544575: f2fs_read_folio: dev = (252,16), ino = 14, DATA, FILE, index = 4608, nr_pages = 512, dirty = 0, uptodate = 0
1327.544601: f2fs_read_folio: dev = (252,16), ino = 14, DATA, FILE, index = 5120, nr_pages = 512, dirty = 0, uptodate = 0
1327.544647: f2fs_read_folio: dev = (252,16), ino = 14, DATA, FILE, index = 5632, nr_pages = 512, dirty = 0, uptodate = 0
1327.544692: f2fs_read_folio: dev = (252,16), ino = 14, DATA, FILE, index = 6144, nr_pages = 512, dirty = 0, uptodate = 0
1327.544734: f2fs_read_folio: dev = (252,16), ino = 14, DATA, FILE, index = 6656, nr_pages = 512, dirty = 0, uptodate = 0
1327.544777: f2fs_read_folio: dev = (252,16), ino = 14, DATA, FILE, index = 7168, nr_pages = 512, dirty = 0, uptodate = 0
1327.544805: f2fs_read_folio: dev = (252,16), ino = 14, DATA, FILE, index = 7680, nr_pages = 512, dirty = 0, uptodate = 0
1327.544826: f2fs_submit_read_bio: dev = (252,16)/(252,16), rw = READ(R), DATA, sector = 33804288, size = 16777216
1327.544852: f2fs_preload_pages_end: dev = (252,16), ino = 14, i_size = 4294967296 start: 8192, end: 8191

Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2025-12-16 00:46:49 +00:00
Linus Torvalds
0dfb36b2dc We have a patch that adds an initial set of tracepoints to the MDS
client from Max, a fix that hardens osdmap parsing code from myself
 (marked for stable) and a few assorted fixups.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQFHBAABCAAxFiEEydHwtzie9C7TfviiSn/eOAIR84sFAmk8YxITHGlkcnlvbW92
 QGdtYWlsLmNvbQAKCRBKf944AhHzi702B/9Mfj0HQSAaWCyMz6GJAv8+1ijVTSbG
 nTFeMmipYZhPn188OvWqHsf1cw9rWY0fzenIEW05Tk3YmMvYdeRmCcOkZdeG06xw
 um8XxX4L8315E0b98CCpQpVa02ux7XoNtBPjeHccl8PEErJQgQJrQ3Cc/C8kk5U5
 a0KlfeVRXYWkOPJva3+wosOu0t9QgJ9ABt5stqcvYDfdkKfvatQMBN3N1nNRKkFH
 yhNPv+nRtypSk8jiHhKeeCVmosC0L7MnKuO593vDr761cY5mKrgKFqc2LLlPF6r0
 /p13s5SG6X38RUegWCjcK4XRJAzVcR/tyod8LkVVp8d5DC/ptcyy8H+I
 =h1gC
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'ceph-for-6.19-rc1' of https://github.com/ceph/ceph-client

Pull ceph updates from Ilya Dryomov:
 "We have a patch that adds an initial set of tracepoints to the MDS
  client from Max, a fix that hardens osdmap parsing code from myself
  (marked for stable) and a few assorted fixups"

* tag 'ceph-for-6.19-rc1' of https://github.com/ceph/ceph-client:
  rbd: stop selecting CRC32, CRYPTO, and CRYPTO_AES
  ceph: stop selecting CRC32, CRYPTO, and CRYPTO_AES
  libceph: make decode_pool() more resilient against corrupted osdmaps
  libceph: Amend checking to fix `make W=1` build breakage
  ceph: Amend checking to fix `make W=1` build breakage
  ceph: add trace points to the MDS client
  libceph: fix log output race condition in OSD client
2025-12-14 15:24:10 +12:00
Tal Zussman
8b62e64e6d x86/mm/tlb/trace: Export the TLB_REMOTE_WRONG_CPU enum in <trace/events/tlb.h>
When the TLB_REMOTE_WRONG_CPU enum was introduced for the tlb_flush
tracepoint, the enum was not exported to user-space. Add it to the
appropriate macro definition to enable parsing by userspace tools, as
per:

  Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20150403013802.220157513@goodmis.org

[ mingo: Capitalize IPI, etc. ]

Fixes: 2815a56e4b ("x86/mm/tlb: Add tracepoint for TLB flush IPI to stale CPU")
Signed-off-by: Tal Zussman <tz2294@columbia.edu>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251212-tlb-trace-fix-v2-1-d322e0ad9b69@columbia.edu
2025-12-13 11:01:16 +01:00
Max Kellermann
d927a595ab ceph: add trace points to the MDS client
This patch adds trace points to the Ceph filesystem MDS client:

- request submission (CEPH_MSG_CLIENT_REQUEST) and completion
  (CEPH_MSG_CLIENT_REPLY)
- capabilities (CEPH_MSG_CLIENT_CAPS)

These are the central pieces that are useful for analyzing MDS
latency/performance problems from the client's perspective.

In the long run, all doutc() calls should be replaced with
tracepoints.  This way, the Ceph filesystem can be traced at any time
(without spamming the kernel log).  Additionally, trace points can be
used in BPF programs (which can even deference the pointer parameters
and extract more values).

Signed-off-by: Max Kellermann <max.kellermann@ionos.com>
Reviewed-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <Slava.Dubeyko@ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2025-12-10 11:50:54 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
cb015814f8 f2fs-for-6.19-rc1
This series focuses on minor clean-ups and performance optimizations across
 sysfs, documentation, debugfs, tracepoints, slab allocation, and GC.
 Furthermore, it resolves several corner-case bugs caught by xfstests, as
 well as issues related to 16KB page support and f2fs_enable_checkpoint.
 
 Enhancement:
  - wrap ASCII tables in literal blocks to fix LaTeX build
  - optimize trace_f2fs_write_checkpoint with enums
  - support to show curseg.next_blkoff in debugfs
  - add a sysfs entry to show max open zones
  - add fadvise tracepoint
  - use global inline_xattr_slab instead of per-sb slab cache
  - set default valid_thresh_ratio to 80 for zoned devices
  - maintain one time GC mode is enabled during whole zoned GC cycle
 
 Bug fix:
  - ensure node page reads complete before f2fs_put_super() finishes
  - fix to not account invalid blocks in get_left_section_blocks()
  - revert summary entry count from 2048 to 512 in 16kb block support
  - fix to detect recoverable inode during dryrun of find_fsync_dnodes()
  - fix age extent cache insertion skip on counter overflow
  - Add sanity checks before unlinking and loading inodes
  - ensure minimum trim granularity accounts for all devices
  - block cache/dio write during f2fs_enable_checkpoint()
  - fix to propagate error from f2fs_enable_checkpoint()
  - invalidate dentry cache on failed whiteout creation
  - fix to avoid updating compression context during writeback
  - fix to avoid updating zero-sized extent in extent cache
  - fix to avoid potential deadlock
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCgAdFiEE00UqedjCtOrGVvQiQBSofoJIUNIFAmk3N1kACgkQQBSofoJI
 UNKfGw//Z7+0Oy0w/3k8UkJHvz6b3sDFzzCGlyBtYUaQaxp0eXxytB9T7GNE4g8z
 UA6nOA7VvHdFyu8YvJkMrf8vejorVnO9I86vlUZ/uZcOqKPWkjNxaHJvMYg0ZvkS
 uwiFo8rSL5FO0MSbnVhZScnolNuEINYi1sYd0fb2BzHB3P7cSwRrDGYuU53E3S8p
 3JsOa1EN0DrxlL7YTI8q8wmMcN1+/BK9YP4Sl3r8nBAYNAoP/JLMY40YkOTk3gKy
 ppJ32e++D9XxVTEaZUvktW/z9zLKdSvqjFE0BduSbNrqlfGj2AEwU1WJouFPYDOs
 b4mDhi9y3Mv2LWY6fTeOXcT/nTf6IssopHNBpPI6Ay73GwENPOYf+q4oTNeqpa1f
 sGqmw6M8NGiEjQAPKrbON8IDSpdc6Yzk1ENRjOf5j7/xR0gtL1b3G0KV5FCO+25x
 QP9KupkhBc9yheCTrig6reCQlvfWU+I70tyB30YD/BcqhCB/EjBvM/v9kK1udN0e
 6wjr5eBfX8z8DGlqNYzAjjEQC8IfkwDc1qLkovTsBKBo2Z0fHPriAZERAcLU7TuU
 z06GZQT6QdZ4lAw4KfNWcef0S3m14qY5E8qJoQS2G7DwdMOglouJRakOi75nW1Dc
 lSZBI1m1JxwLsj7iXNXLEJoGMUR5u+oUzJyj46trn6fOG6AIbuo=
 =4ZOp
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'f2fs-for-6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs

Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
 "This series focuses on minor clean-ups and performance optimizations
  across sysfs, documentation, debugfs, tracepoints, slab allocation,
  and GC. Furthermore, it resolves several corner-case bugs caught by
  xfstests, as well as issues related to 16KB page support and
  f2fs_enable_checkpoint.

  Enhancement:
   - wrap ASCII tables in literal blocks to fix LaTeX build
   - optimize trace_f2fs_write_checkpoint with enums
   - support to show curseg.next_blkoff in debugfs
   - add a sysfs entry to show max open zones
   - add fadvise tracepoint
   - use global inline_xattr_slab instead of per-sb slab cache
   - set default valid_thresh_ratio to 80 for zoned devices
   - maintain one time GC mode is enabled during whole zoned GC cycle

  Bug fix:
   - ensure node page reads complete before f2fs_put_super() finishes
   - do not account invalid blocks in get_left_section_blocks()
   - revert summary entry count from 2048 to 512 in 16kb block support
   - detect recoverable inode during dryrun of find_fsync_dnodes()
   - fix age extent cache insertion skip on counter overflow
   - add sanity checks before unlinking and loading inodes
   - ensure minimum trim granularity accounts for all devices
   - block cache/dio write during f2fs_enable_checkpoint()
   - propagate error from f2fs_enable_checkpoint()
   - invalidate dentry cache on failed whiteout creation
   - avoid updating compression context during writeback
   - avoid updating zero-sized extent in extent cache
   - avoid potential deadlock"

* tag 'f2fs-for-6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (39 commits)
  f2fs: ignore discard return value
  f2fs: optimize trace_f2fs_write_checkpoint with enums
  f2fs: fix to not account invalid blocks in get_left_section_blocks()
  f2fs: support to show curseg.next_blkoff in debugfs
  docs: f2fs: wrap ASCII tables in literal blocks to fix LaTeX build
  f2fs: expand scalability of f2fs mount option
  f2fs: change default schedule timeout value
  f2fs: introduce f2fs_schedule_timeout()
  f2fs: use memalloc_retry_wait() as much as possible
  f2fs: add a sysfs entry to show max open zones
  f2fs: wrap all unusable_blocks_per_sec code in CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED
  f2fs: simplify list initialization in f2fs_recover_fsync_data()
  f2fs: revert summary entry count from 2048 to 512 in 16kb block support
  f2fs: fix to detect recoverable inode during dryrun of find_fsync_dnodes()
  f2fs: fix return value of f2fs_recover_fsync_data()
  f2fs: add fadvise tracepoint
  f2fs: fix age extent cache insertion skip on counter overflow
  f2fs: Add sanity checks before unlinking and loading inodes
  f2fs: Rename f2fs_unlink exit label
  f2fs: ensure minimum trim granularity accounts for all devices
  ...
2025-12-09 12:06:20 +09:00
Linus Torvalds
cfd4039213 io_uring-6.19-20251208
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQJEBAABCAAuFiEEwPw5LcreJtl1+l5K99NY+ylx4KYFAmk3KXIQHGF4Ym9lQGtl
 cm5lbC5kawAKCRD301j7KXHgpo91EACGlORRzg4FJXox8DcItdOQsZGFIqCXts9p
 SVtbxV6sPdsHwRB/xGTzHWP2iWUjA4+i5l3n4mt8vzGAmQU50gtdaIsJEMq7SOfB
 nJW0wNi905qcLihOfTpQ/2xpE5Am/iWPavFkAqOF7qo6GlS7aN47TIaHCPmAm3Nx
 Kla2XMDnneFhl8xCdnJHaLrzyD94xlArywG5UPjkgFGCmLEu2ZE6T9ivq86DHQZJ
 Ujy3ueMO/7SErfoDbY4I/gPs4ONxBaaieKycuyljQQB3n6sj15EBNB0TMDPA/Rwx
 Aq4WD/MC48titpxV2BT9RKCjYvJ4wsBww4uFLkCTKDlFCRH0pqclzgtd2iB46kge
 tj9KfTS9tkLBp9steMcw45FStu0iiHBwqqTcqUr1q/wzIPbPAQ/L/Mu6AlUOheW/
 MmedhtPP22IShpkKYWSv923P2Qp2HhKa6LtoKJzxOK9rb6yoYvHl0zEQlKbWtPgq
 lpGzjbBoCtjqwlQKTpcH8diwaZ/fafrIP4h80Hg1pRiQEwzBgDpA3/N0EcfigkmU
 2IgyH3k6F9v/IgyVPkpzNh4w6hrr9RnxVA8yaf2ItkfWKwajWJAtPLUBuING8qqa
 3xg1MZ27NS6gUKEdCEy/mAaz8Vt2SGRUc3szHYrZHy7OFEW94WoiKAYK9qsZXGzX
 ms2VldIiQA==
 =Mbok
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'io_uring-6.19-20251208' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux

Pull io_uring updates from Jens Axboe:
 "Followup set of fixes for io_uring for this merge window. These are
  either later fixes, or cleanups that don't make sense to defer. This
  pull request contains:

   - Fix for a recent regression in io-wq worker creation

   - Tracing cleanup

   - Use READ_ONCE/WRITE_ONCE consistently for ring mapped kbufs. Mostly
     for documentation purposes, indicating that they are shared with
     userspace

   - Fix for POLL_ADD losing a completion, if the request is updated and
     now is triggerable - eg, if POLLIN is set with the updated, and the
     polled file is readable

   - In conjunction with the above fix, also unify how poll wait queue
     entries are deleted with the head update. We had 3 different spots
     doing both the list deletion and head write, with one of them
     nicely documented. Abstract that into a helper and use it
     consistently

   - Small series from Joanne fixing an issue with buffer cloning, and
     cleaning up the arg validation"

* tag 'io_uring-6.19-20251208' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux:
  io_uring/poll: unify poll waitqueue entry and list removal
  io_uring/kbuf: use WRITE_ONCE() for userspace-shared buffer ring fields
  io_uring/kbuf: use READ_ONCE() for userspace-mapped memory
  io_uring/rsrc: fix lost entries after cloned range
  io_uring/rsrc: rename misleading src_node variable in io_clone_buffers()
  io_uring/rsrc: clean up buffer cloning arg validation
  io_uring/trace: rename io_uring_queue_async_work event "rw" field
  io_uring/io-wq: always retry worker create on ERESTART*
  io_uring/poll: correctly handle io_poll_add() return value on update
2025-12-09 09:07:28 +09:00
Linus Torvalds
7203ca412f Significant patch series in this merge are as follows:
- The 10 patch series "__vmalloc()/kvmalloc() and no-block support" from
   Uladzislau Rezki reworks the vmalloc() code to support non-blocking
   allocations (GFP_ATOIC, GFP_NOWAIT).
 
 - The 2 patch series "ksm: fix exec/fork inheritance" from xu xin fixes
   a rare case where the KSM MMF_VM_MERGE_ANY prctl state is not inherited
   across fork/exec.
 
 - The 4 patch series "mm/zswap: misc cleanup of code and documentations"
   from SeongJae Park does some light maintenance work on the zswap code.
 
 - The 5 patch series "mm/page_owner: add debugfs files 'show_handles'
   and 'show_stacks_handles'" from Mauricio Faria de Oliveira enhances the
   /sys/kernel/debug/page_owner debug feature.  It adds unique identifiers
   to differentiate the various stack traces so that userspace monitoring
   tools can better match stack traces over time.
 
 - The 2 patch series "mm/page_alloc: pcp->batch cleanups" from Joshua
   Hahn makes some minor alterations to the page allocator's per-cpu-pages
   feature.
 
 - The 2 patch series "Improve UFFDIO_MOVE scalability by removing
   anon_vma lock" from Lokesh Gidra addresses a scalability issue in
   userfaultfd's UFFDIO_MOVE operation.
 
 - The 2 patch series "kasan: cleanups for kasan_enabled() checks" from
   Sabyrzhan Tasbolatov performs some cleanup in the KASAN code.
 
 - The 2 patch series "drivers/base/node: fold node register and
   unregister functions" from Donet Tom cleans up the NUMA node handling
   code a little.
 
 - The 4 patch series "mm: some optimizations for prot numa" from Kefeng
   Wang provides some cleanups and small optimizations to the NUMA
   allocation hinting code.
 
 - The 5 patch series "mm/page_alloc: Batch callers of
   free_pcppages_bulk" from Joshua Hahn addresses long lock hold times at
   boot on large machines.  These were causing (harmless) softlockup
   warnings.
 
 - The 2 patch series "optimize the logic for handling dirty file folios
   during reclaim" from Baolin Wang removes some now-unnecessary work from
   page reclaim.
 
 - The 10 patch series "mm/damon: allow DAMOS auto-tuned for per-memcg
   per-node memory usage" from SeongJae Park enhances the DAMOS auto-tuning
   feature.
 
 - The 2 patch series "mm/damon: fixes for address alignment issues in
   DAMON_LRU_SORT and DAMON_RECLAIM" from Quanmin Yan fixes DAMON_LRU_SORT
   and DAMON_RECLAIM with certain userspace configuration.
 
 - The 15 patch series "expand mmap_prepare functionality, port more
   users" from Lorenzo Stoakes enhances the new(ish)
   file_operations.mmap_prepare() method and ports additional callsites
   from the old ->mmap() over to ->mmap_prepare().
 
 - The 8 patch series "Fix stale IOTLB entries for kernel address space"
   from Lu Baolu fixes a bug (and possible security issue on non-x86) in
   the IOMMU code.  In some situations the IOMMU could be left hanging onto
   a stale kernel pagetable entry.
 
 - The 4 patch series "mm/huge_memory: cleanup __split_unmapped_folio()"
   from Wei Yang cleans up and optimizes the folio splitting code.
 
 - The 5 patch series "mm, swap: misc cleanup and bugfix" from Kairui
   Song implements some cleanups and a minor fix in the swap discard code.
 
 - The 8 patch series "mm/damon: misc documentation fixups" from SeongJae
   Park does as advertised.
 
 - The 9 patch series "mm/damon: support pin-point targets removal" from
   SeongJae Park permits userspace to remove a specific monitoring target
   in the middle of the current targets list.
 
 - The 2 patch series "mm: MISC follow-up patches for linux/pgalloc.h"
   from Harry Yoo implements a couple of cleanups related to mm header file
   inclusion.
 
 - The 2 patch series "mm/swapfile.c: select swap devices of default
   priority round robin" from Baoquan He improves the selection of swap
   devices for NUMA machines.
 
 - The 3 patch series "mm: Convert memory block states (MEM_*) macros to
   enums" from Israel Batista changes the memory block labels from macros
   to enums so they will appear in kernel debug info.
 
 - The 3 patch series "ksm: perform a range-walk to jump over holes in
   break_ksm" from Pedro Demarchi Gomes addresses an inefficiency when KSM
   unmerges an address range.
 
 - The 22 patch series "mm/damon/tests: fix memory bugs in kunit tests"
   from SeongJae Park fixes leaks and unhandled malloc() failures in DAMON
   userspace unit tests.
 
 - The 2 patch series "some cleanups for pageout()" from Baolin Wang
   cleans up a couple of minor things in the page scanner's
   writeback-for-eviction code.
 
 - The 2 patch series "mm/hugetlb: refactor sysfs/sysctl interfaces" from
   Hui Zhu moves hugetlb's sysfs/sysctl handling code into a new file.
 
 - The 9 patch series "introduce VM_MAYBE_GUARD and make it sticky" from
   Lorenzo Stoakes makes the VMA guard regions available in /proc/pid/smaps
   and improves the mergeability of guarded VMAs.
 
 - The 2 patch series "mm: perform guard region install/remove under VMA
   lock" from Lorenzo Stoakes reduces mmap lock contention for callers
   performing VMA guard region operations.
 
 - The 2 patch series "vma_start_write_killable" from Matthew Wilcox
   starts work in permitting applications to be killed when they are
   waiting on a read_lock on the VMA lock.
 
 - The 11 patch series "mm/damon/tests: add more tests for online
   parameters commit" from SeongJae Park adds additional userspace testing
   of DAMON's "commit" feature.
 
 - The 9 patch series "mm/damon: misc cleanups" from SeongJae Park does
   that.
 
 - The 2 patch series "make VM_SOFTDIRTY a sticky VMA flag" from Lorenzo
   Stoakes addresses the possible loss of a VMA's VM_SOFTDIRTY flag when
   that VMA is merged with another.
 
 - The 16 patch series "mm: support device-private THP" from Balbir Singh
   introduces support for Transparent Huge Page (THP) migration in zone
   device-private memory.
 
 - The 3 patch series "Optimize folio split in memory failure" from Zi
   Yan optimizes folio split operations in the memory failure code.
 
 - The 2 patch series "mm/huge_memory: Define split_type and consolidate
   split support checks" from Wei Yang provides some more cleanups in the
   folio splitting code.
 
 - The 16 patch series "mm: remove is_swap_[pte, pmd]() + non-swap
   entries, introduce leaf entries" from Lorenzo Stoakes cleans up our
   handling of pagetable leaf entries by introducing the concept of
   'software leaf entries', of type softleaf_t.
 
 - The 4 patch series "reparent the THP split queue" from Muchun Song
   reparents the THP split queue to its parent memcg.  This is in
   preparation for addressing the long-standing "dying memcg" problem,
   wherein dead memcg's linger for too long, consuming memory resources.
 
 - The 3 patch series "unify PMD scan results and remove redundant
   cleanup" from Wei Yang does a little cleanup in the hugepage collapse
   code.
 
 - The 6 patch series "zram: introduce writeback bio batching" from
   Sergey Senozhatsky improves zram writeback efficiency by introducing
   batched bio writeback support.
 
 - The 4 patch series "memcg: cleanup the memcg stats interfaces" from
   Shakeel Butt cleans up our handling of the interrupt safety of some
   memcg stats.
 
 - The 4 patch series "make vmalloc gfp flags usage more apparent" from
   Vishal Moola cleans up vmalloc's handling of incoming GFP flags.
 
 - The 6 patch series "mm: Add soft-dirty and uffd-wp support for RISC-V"
   from Chunyan Zhang teches soft dirty and userfaultfd write protect
   tracking to use RISC-V's Svrsw60t59b extension.
 
 - The 5 patch series "mm: swap: small fixes and comment cleanups" from
   Youngjun Park fixes a small bug and cleans up some of the swap code.
 
 - The 4 patch series "initial work on making VMA flags a bitmap" from
   Lorenzo Stoakes starts work on converting the vma struct's flags to a
   bitmap, so we stop running out of them, especially on 32-bit.
 
 - The 2 patch series "mm/swapfile: fix and cleanup swap list iterations"
   from Youngjun Park addresses a possible bug in the swap discard code and
   cleans things up a little.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYKAB0WIQTTMBEPP41GrTpTJgfdBJ7gKXxAjgUCaTEb0wAKCRDdBJ7gKXxA
 jjfIAP94W4EkCCwNOupnChoG+YWw/JW21anXt5NN+i5svn1yugEAwzvv6A+cAFng
 o+ug/fyrfPZG7PLp2R8WFyGIP0YoBA4=
 =IUzS
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'mm-stable-2025-12-03-21-26' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:

  "__vmalloc()/kvmalloc() and no-block support" (Uladzislau Rezki)
     Rework the vmalloc() code to support non-blocking allocations
     (GFP_ATOIC, GFP_NOWAIT)

  "ksm: fix exec/fork inheritance" (xu xin)
     Fix a rare case where the KSM MMF_VM_MERGE_ANY prctl state is not
     inherited across fork/exec

  "mm/zswap: misc cleanup of code and documentations" (SeongJae Park)
     Some light maintenance work on the zswap code

  "mm/page_owner: add debugfs files 'show_handles' and 'show_stacks_handles'" (Mauricio Faria de Oliveira)
     Enhance the /sys/kernel/debug/page_owner debug feature by adding
     unique identifiers to differentiate the various stack traces so
     that userspace monitoring tools can better match stack traces over
     time

  "mm/page_alloc: pcp->batch cleanups" (Joshua Hahn)
     Minor alterations to the page allocator's per-cpu-pages feature

  "Improve UFFDIO_MOVE scalability by removing anon_vma lock" (Lokesh Gidra)
     Address a scalability issue in userfaultfd's UFFDIO_MOVE operation

  "kasan: cleanups for kasan_enabled() checks" (Sabyrzhan Tasbolatov)

  "drivers/base/node: fold node register and unregister functions" (Donet Tom)
     Clean up the NUMA node handling code a little

  "mm: some optimizations for prot numa" (Kefeng Wang)
     Cleanups and small optimizations to the NUMA allocation hinting
     code

  "mm/page_alloc: Batch callers of free_pcppages_bulk" (Joshua Hahn)
     Address long lock hold times at boot on large machines. These were
     causing (harmless) softlockup warnings

  "optimize the logic for handling dirty file folios during reclaim" (Baolin Wang)
     Remove some now-unnecessary work from page reclaim

  "mm/damon: allow DAMOS auto-tuned for per-memcg per-node memory usage" (SeongJae Park)
     Enhance the DAMOS auto-tuning feature

  "mm/damon: fixes for address alignment issues in DAMON_LRU_SORT and DAMON_RECLAIM" (Quanmin Yan)
     Fix DAMON_LRU_SORT and DAMON_RECLAIM with certain userspace
     configuration

  "expand mmap_prepare functionality, port more users" (Lorenzo Stoakes)
     Enhance the new(ish) file_operations.mmap_prepare() method and port
     additional callsites from the old ->mmap() over to ->mmap_prepare()

  "Fix stale IOTLB entries for kernel address space" (Lu Baolu)
     Fix a bug (and possible security issue on non-x86) in the IOMMU
     code. In some situations the IOMMU could be left hanging onto a
     stale kernel pagetable entry

  "mm/huge_memory: cleanup __split_unmapped_folio()" (Wei Yang)
     Clean up and optimize the folio splitting code

  "mm, swap: misc cleanup and bugfix" (Kairui Song)
     Some cleanups and a minor fix in the swap discard code

  "mm/damon: misc documentation fixups" (SeongJae Park)

  "mm/damon: support pin-point targets removal" (SeongJae Park)
     Permit userspace to remove a specific monitoring target in the
     middle of the current targets list

  "mm: MISC follow-up patches for linux/pgalloc.h" (Harry Yoo)
     A couple of cleanups related to mm header file inclusion

  "mm/swapfile.c: select swap devices of default priority round robin" (Baoquan He)
     improve the selection of swap devices for NUMA machines

  "mm: Convert memory block states (MEM_*) macros to enums" (Israel Batista)
     Change the memory block labels from macros to enums so they will
     appear in kernel debug info

  "ksm: perform a range-walk to jump over holes in break_ksm" (Pedro Demarchi Gomes)
     Address an inefficiency when KSM unmerges an address range

  "mm/damon/tests: fix memory bugs in kunit tests" (SeongJae Park)
     Fix leaks and unhandled malloc() failures in DAMON userspace unit
     tests

  "some cleanups for pageout()" (Baolin Wang)
     Clean up a couple of minor things in the page scanner's
     writeback-for-eviction code

  "mm/hugetlb: refactor sysfs/sysctl interfaces" (Hui Zhu)
     Move hugetlb's sysfs/sysctl handling code into a new file

  "introduce VM_MAYBE_GUARD and make it sticky" (Lorenzo Stoakes)
     Make the VMA guard regions available in /proc/pid/smaps and
     improves the mergeability of guarded VMAs

  "mm: perform guard region install/remove under VMA lock" (Lorenzo Stoakes)
     Reduce mmap lock contention for callers performing VMA guard region
     operations

  "vma_start_write_killable" (Matthew Wilcox)
     Start work on permitting applications to be killed when they are
     waiting on a read_lock on the VMA lock

  "mm/damon/tests: add more tests for online parameters commit" (SeongJae Park)
     Add additional userspace testing of DAMON's "commit" feature

  "mm/damon: misc cleanups" (SeongJae Park)

  "make VM_SOFTDIRTY a sticky VMA flag" (Lorenzo Stoakes)
     Address the possible loss of a VMA's VM_SOFTDIRTY flag when that
     VMA is merged with another

  "mm: support device-private THP" (Balbir Singh)
     Introduce support for Transparent Huge Page (THP) migration in zone
     device-private memory

  "Optimize folio split in memory failure" (Zi Yan)

  "mm/huge_memory: Define split_type and consolidate split support checks" (Wei Yang)
     Some more cleanups in the folio splitting code

  "mm: remove is_swap_[pte, pmd]() + non-swap entries, introduce leaf entries" (Lorenzo Stoakes)
     Clean up our handling of pagetable leaf entries by introducing the
     concept of 'software leaf entries', of type softleaf_t

  "reparent the THP split queue" (Muchun Song)
     Reparent the THP split queue to its parent memcg. This is in
     preparation for addressing the long-standing "dying memcg" problem,
     wherein dead memcg's linger for too long, consuming memory
     resources

  "unify PMD scan results and remove redundant cleanup" (Wei Yang)
     A little cleanup in the hugepage collapse code

  "zram: introduce writeback bio batching" (Sergey Senozhatsky)
     Improve zram writeback efficiency by introducing batched bio
     writeback support

  "memcg: cleanup the memcg stats interfaces" (Shakeel Butt)
     Clean up our handling of the interrupt safety of some memcg stats

  "make vmalloc gfp flags usage more apparent" (Vishal Moola)
     Clean up vmalloc's handling of incoming GFP flags

  "mm: Add soft-dirty and uffd-wp support for RISC-V" (Chunyan Zhang)
     Teach soft dirty and userfaultfd write protect tracking to use
     RISC-V's Svrsw60t59b extension

  "mm: swap: small fixes and comment cleanups" (Youngjun Park)
     Fix a small bug and clean up some of the swap code

  "initial work on making VMA flags a bitmap" (Lorenzo Stoakes)
     Start work on converting the vma struct's flags to a bitmap, so we
     stop running out of them, especially on 32-bit

  "mm/swapfile: fix and cleanup swap list iterations" (Youngjun Park)
     Address a possible bug in the swap discard code and clean things
     up a little

[ This merge also reverts commit ebb9aeb980 ("vfio/nvgrace-gpu:
  register device memory for poison handling") because it looks
  broken to me, I've asked for clarification   - Linus ]

* tag 'mm-stable-2025-12-03-21-26' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (321 commits)
  mm: fix vma_start_write_killable() signal handling
  mm/swapfile: use plist_for_each_entry in __folio_throttle_swaprate
  mm/swapfile: fix list iteration when next node is removed during discard
  fs/proc/task_mmu.c: fix make_uffd_wp_huge_pte() huge pte handling
  mm/kfence: add reboot notifier to disable KFENCE on shutdown
  memcg: remove inc/dec_lruvec_kmem_state helpers
  selftests/mm/uffd: initialize char variable to Null
  mm: fix DEBUG_RODATA_TEST indentation in Kconfig
  mm: introduce VMA flags bitmap type
  tools/testing/vma: eliminate dependency on vma->__vm_flags
  mm: simplify and rename mm flags function for clarity
  mm: declare VMA flags by bit
  zram: fix a spelling mistake
  mm/page_alloc: optimize lowmem_reserve max lookup using its semantic monotonicity
  mm/vmscan: skip increasing kswapd_failures when reclaim was boosted
  pagemap: update BUDDY flag documentation
  mm: swap: remove scan_swap_map_slots() references from comments
  mm: swap: change swap_alloc_slow() to void
  mm, swap: remove redundant comment for read_swap_cache_async
  mm, swap: use SWP_SOLIDSTATE to determine if swap is rotational
  ...
2025-12-05 13:52:43 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
69c5079b49 tracing updates for v6.19:
- Merge branch shared with kprobes on extending trace options
 
   The trace options were defined by a 32 bit variable. This limits the
   tracing instances to have a total of 32 different options. As that limit
   has been hit, and more options are being added, increase the option mask
   to a 64 bit number, doubling the number of options available.
 
   As this is required for the kprobe topic branches as well as the tracing
   topic branch, a separate branch was created and merged into both.
 
 - Make trace_user_fault_read() available for the rest of tracing
 
   The function trace_user_fault_read() is used by trace_marker file read to
   allow reading user space to be done fast and without locking or
   allocations. Make this available so that the system call trace events can
   use it too.
 
 - Have system call trace events read user space values
 
   Now that the system call trace events callbacks are called in a faultable
   context, take advantage of this and read the user space buffers for
   various system calls. For example, show the path name of the openat system
   call instead of just showing the pointer to that path name in user space.
   Also show the contents of the buffer of the write system call. Several
   system call trace events are updated to make tracing into a light weight
   strace tool for all applications in the system.
 
 - Update perf system call tracing to do the same
 
 - And a config and syscall_user_buf_size file to control the size of the buffer
 
   Limit the amount of data that can be read from user space. The default
   size is 63 bytes but that can be expanded to 165 bytes.
 
 - Allow the persistent ring buffer to print system calls normally
 
   The persistent ring buffer prints trace events by their type and ignores
   the print_fmt. This is because the print_fmt may change from kernel to
   kernel. As the system call output is fixed by the system call ABI itself,
   there's no reason to limit that. This makes reading the system call events
   in the persistent ring buffer much nicer and easier to understand.
 
 - Add options to show text offset to function profiler
 
   The function profiler that counts the number of times a function is hit
   currently lists all functions by its name and offset. But this becomes
   ambiguous when there are several functions with the same name. Add a
   tracing option that changes the output to be that of _text+offset
   instead. Now a user space tool can use this information to map the
   _text+offset to the unique function it is counting.
 
 - Report bad dynamic event command
 
   If a bad command is passed to the dynamic_events file, report it properly
   in the error log.
 
 - Clean up tracer options
 
   Clean up the tracer option code a bit, by removing some useless code and
   also using switch statements instead of a series of if statements.
 
 - Have tracing options be instance specific
 
   Tracers can have their own options (function tracer, irqsoff tracer,
   function graph tracer, etc). But now that the same tracer can be enabled
   in multiple trace instances, their options are still global. The API is
   per instance, thus changing one affects other instances. This isn't even
   consistent, as the option take affect differently depending on when an
   tracer started in an instance.  Make the options for instances only affect
   the instance it is changed under.
 
 - Optimize pid_list lock contention
 
   Whenever the pid_list is read, it uses a spin lock. This happens at every
   sched switch. Taking the lock at sched switch can be removed by instead
   using a seqlock counter.
 
 - Clean up the trace trigger structures
 
   The trigger code uses two different structures to implement a single
   tigger. This was due to trying to reuse code for the two different types
   of triggers (always on trigger, and count limited trigger). But by adding
   a single field to one structure, the other structure could be absorbed
   into the first structure making he code easier to understand.
 
 - Create a bulk garbage collector for trace triggers
 
   If user space has triggers for several hundreds of events and then removes
   them, it can take several seconds to complete. This is because each
   removal calls the slow tracepoint_synchronize_unregister() that can take
   hundreds of milliseconds to complete. Instead, create a helper thread that
   will do the clean up. When a trigger is removed, it will create the
   kthread if it isn't already created, and then add the trigger to a llist.
   The kthread will take the items off the llist, call
   tracepoint_synchronize_unregister(), and then remove the items it took
   off. It will then check if there's more items to free before sleeping.
 
   This makes user space removing all these triggers to finish in less than a
   second.
 
 - Allow function tracing of some of the tracing infrastructure code
 
   Because the tracing code can cause recursion issues if it is traced by the
   function tracer the entire tracing directory disables function tracing.
   But not all of tracing causes issues if it is traced. Namely, the event
   tracing code. Add a config that enables some of the tracing code to be
   traced to help in debugging it. Note, when this is enabled, it does add
   noise to general function tracing, especially if events are enabled as
   well (which is a common case).
 
 - Add boot-time backup instance for persistent buffer
 
   The persistent ring buffer is used mostly for kernel crash analysis in the
   field. One issue is that if there's a crash, the data in the persistent
   ring buffer must be read before tracing can begin using it. This slows
   down the boot process. Once tracing starts in the persistent ring buffer,
   the old data must be freed and the addresses no longer match and old
   events can't be in the buffer with new events.
 
   Create a way to create a backup buffer that copies the persistent ring
   buffer at boot up. Then after a crash, the always on tracer can begin
   immediately as well as the normal boot process while the crash analysis
   tooling uses the backup buffer. After the backup buffer is finished being
   read, it can be removed.
 
 - Enable function graph args and return address options at the same time
 
   Currently the when reading of arguments in the function graph tracer is
   enabled, the option to record the parent function in the entry event can
   not be enabled. Update the code so that it can.
 
 - Add new struct_offset() helper macro
 
   Add a new macro that takes a pointer to a structure and a name of one of
   its members and it will return the offset of that member. This allows the
   ring buffer code to simplify the following:
 
   From:  size = struct_size(entry, buf, cnt - sizeof(entry->id));
     To:  size = struct_offset(entry, id) + cnt;
 
   There should be other simplifications that this macro can help out with as
   well.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iIoEABYKADIWIQRRSw7ePDh/lE+zeZMp5XQQmuv6qgUCaS9xqxQccm9zdGVkdEBn
 b29kbWlzLm9yZwAKCRAp5XQQmuv6qj6tAQD4MR1lsE3XpH09asO4CDDfhbtRSQVD
 o8bVKVihWx/j5gD/XezjqE2Q2+DO6dhnsQY6pbtNdXoKgaMuQJGA+dvPsQc=
 =HilC
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'trace-v6.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace

Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt:

 - Extend tracing option mask to 64 bits

   The trace options were defined by a 32 bit variable. This limits the
   tracing instances to have a total of 32 different options. As that
   limit has been hit, and more options are being added, increase the
   option mask to a 64 bit number, doubling the number of options
   available.

   As this is required for the kprobe topic branches as well as the
   tracing topic branch, a separate branch was created and merged into
   both.

 - Make trace_user_fault_read() available for the rest of tracing

   The function trace_user_fault_read() is used by trace_marker file
   read to allow reading user space to be done fast and without locking
   or allocations. Make this available so that the system call trace
   events can use it too.

 - Have system call trace events read user space values

   Now that the system call trace events callbacks are called in a
   faultable context, take advantage of this and read the user space
   buffers for various system calls. For example, show the path name of
   the openat system call instead of just showing the pointer to that
   path name in user space. Also show the contents of the buffer of the
   write system call. Several system call trace events are updated to
   make tracing into a light weight strace tool for all applications in
   the system.

 - Update perf system call tracing to do the same

 - And a config and syscall_user_buf_size file to control the size of
   the buffer

   Limit the amount of data that can be read from user space. The
   default size is 63 bytes but that can be expanded to 165 bytes.

 - Allow the persistent ring buffer to print system calls normally

   The persistent ring buffer prints trace events by their type and
   ignores the print_fmt. This is because the print_fmt may change from
   kernel to kernel. As the system call output is fixed by the system
   call ABI itself, there's no reason to limit that. This makes reading
   the system call events in the persistent ring buffer much nicer and
   easier to understand.

 - Add options to show text offset to function profiler

   The function profiler that counts the number of times a function is
   hit currently lists all functions by its name and offset. But this
   becomes ambiguous when there are several functions with the same
   name.

   Add a tracing option that changes the output to be that of
   '_text+offset' instead. Now a user space tool can use this
   information to map the '_text+offset' to the unique function it is
   counting.

 - Report bad dynamic event command

   If a bad command is passed to the dynamic_events file, report it
   properly in the error log.

 - Clean up tracer options

   Clean up the tracer option code a bit, by removing some useless code
   and also using switch statements instead of a series of if
   statements.

 - Have tracing options be instance specific

   Tracers can have their own options (function tracer, irqsoff tracer,
   function graph tracer, etc). But now that the same tracer can be
   enabled in multiple trace instances, their options are still global.
   The API is per instance, thus changing one affects other instances.
   This isn't even consistent, as the option take affect differently
   depending on when an tracer started in an instance. Make the options
   for instances only affect the instance it is changed under.

 - Optimize pid_list lock contention

   Whenever the pid_list is read, it uses a spin lock. This happens at
   every sched switch. Taking the lock at sched switch can be removed by
   instead using a seqlock counter.

 - Clean up the trace trigger structures

   The trigger code uses two different structures to implement a single
   tigger. This was due to trying to reuse code for the two different
   types of triggers (always on trigger, and count limited trigger). But
   by adding a single field to one structure, the other structure could
   be absorbed into the first structure making he code easier to
   understand.

 - Create a bulk garbage collector for trace triggers

   If user space has triggers for several hundreds of events and then
   removes them, it can take several seconds to complete. This is
   because each removal calls tracepoint_synchronize_unregister() that
   can take hundreds of milliseconds to complete.

   Instead, create a helper thread that will do the clean up. When a
   trigger is removed, it will create the kthread if it isn't already
   created, and then add the trigger to a llist. The kthread will take
   the items off the llist, call tracepoint_synchronize_unregister(),
   and then remove the items it took off. It will then check if there's
   more items to free before sleeping.

   This makes user space removing all these triggers to finish in less
   than a second.

 - Allow function tracing of some of the tracing infrastructure code

   Because the tracing code can cause recursion issues if it is traced
   by the function tracer the entire tracing directory disables function
   tracing. But not all of tracing causes issues if it is traced.
   Namely, the event tracing code. Add a config that enables some of the
   tracing code to be traced to help in debugging it. Note, when this is
   enabled, it does add noise to general function tracing, especially if
   events are enabled as well (which is a common case).

 - Add boot-time backup instance for persistent buffer

   The persistent ring buffer is used mostly for kernel crash analysis
   in the field. One issue is that if there's a crash, the data in the
   persistent ring buffer must be read before tracing can begin using
   it. This slows down the boot process. Once tracing starts in the
   persistent ring buffer, the old data must be freed and the addresses
   no longer match and old events can't be in the buffer with new
   events.

   Create a way to create a backup buffer that copies the persistent
   ring buffer at boot up. Then after a crash, the always on tracer can
   begin immediately as well as the normal boot process while the crash
   analysis tooling uses the backup buffer. After the backup buffer is
   finished being read, it can be removed.

 - Enable function graph args and return address options at the same
   time

   Currently the when reading of arguments in the function graph tracer
   is enabled, the option to record the parent function in the entry
   event can not be enabled. Update the code so that it can.

 - Add new struct_offset() helper macro

   Add a new macro that takes a pointer to a structure and a name of one
   of its members and it will return the offset of that member. This
   allows the ring buffer code to simplify the following:

   From:  size = struct_size(entry, buf, cnt - sizeof(entry->id));
     To:  size = struct_offset(entry, id) + cnt;

   There should be other simplifications that this macro can help out
   with as well

* tag 'trace-v6.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: (42 commits)
  overflow: Introduce struct_offset() to get offset of member
  function_graph: Enable funcgraph-args and funcgraph-retaddr to work simultaneously
  tracing: Add boot-time backup of persistent ring buffer
  ftrace: Allow tracing of some of the tracing code
  tracing: Use strim() in trigger_process_regex() instead of skip_spaces()
  tracing: Add bulk garbage collection of freeing event_trigger_data
  tracing: Remove unneeded event_mutex lock in event_trigger_regex_release()
  tracing: Merge struct event_trigger_ops into struct event_command
  tracing: Remove get_trigger_ops() and add count_func() from trigger ops
  tracing: Show the tracer options in boot-time created instance
  ftrace: Avoid redundant initialization in register_ftrace_direct
  tracing: Remove unused variable in tracing_trace_options_show()
  fgraph: Make fgraph_no_sleep_time signed
  tracing: Convert function graph set_flags() to use a switch() statement
  tracing: Have function graph tracer option sleep-time be per instance
  tracing: Move graph-time out of function graph options
  tracing: Have function graph tracer option funcgraph-irqs be per instance
  trace/pid_list: optimize pid_list->lock contention
  tracing: Have function graph tracer define options per instance
  tracing: Have function tracer define options per instance
  ...
2025-12-05 09:51:37 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
fa5ef10561 spi: Updates for v6.19
This release is almost entirely new drivers, with a couple of small
 changes in generic code.  The biggest individual update is a rename of
 the existing Microchip driver and the addition of a new driver for the
 silicon SPI controller in their PolarFire SoCs.  The overlap between the
 soft IP supported by the current driver and this new one is regrettably
 all in the IP and not in the register interface offered to software.
 
  - Add a time offset parameter for offloads, allowing them to be defined
    in relation to each other.  This is useful for IIO type applcations
    where you trigger an operation then read the result after a delay.
  - Add a tracepoint for flash exec_ops, bringing the flash support more
    in line with the debuggability of vanilla SPI.
  - Support for Airoha EN7523, Arduino MCUs, Aspeed AST2700, Microchip
    PolarFire SPI controllers, NXP i.MX51 ECSPI target mode, Qualcomm
    IPQ5414 and IPQ5332, Renesas RZ/T2H, RZ/V2N and RZ/2NH and SpacemiT K1
    QuadSPI.
 
 There's also a small set of ASoC cleanups that I mistakenly applied to
 the SPI tree and then put more stuff on top of before it was brought to
 my attention, sorry about that.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQEzBAABCgAdFiEEreZoqmdXGLWf4p/qJNaLcl1Uh9AFAmkt8qUACgkQJNaLcl1U
 h9COSAf/buDi3hXYykhEbSlwl839u1XhCU9d8eJF8GhlWR87JeJCb8ou7RdMOQhE
 HFehdoD2d5EcPc169cDp2uis8LovGZIPWuzh3D83eZpOOQTLMaQYBrDVNquBoKOR
 WVFPPy9X/kb/IR63vM0b5Xv9K6l3ud4yauIsa0ingl9pZi5m2fB3ZEOx9siYYwAn
 4fxv43jESbwdTfx33Yc4CkzctZEKuqI2JgLNe/mJZQsdYhS/nLvmDwiZ69k6b4ac
 QSHQkP6i+fQzogcbip2z8dA3IUEhDjNQdBbtzmIot8Qbg7zXJkXpAlx2Wstw7Lt8
 vLTUY/EHqKh39zok5GECq6E2R6W41w==
 =Uw2/
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'spi-v6.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi

Pull spi updates from Mark Brown:
 "This release is almost entirely new drivers, with a couple of small
  changes in generic code.

  The biggest individual update is a rename of the existing Microchip
  driver and the addition of a new driver for the silicon SPI controller
  in their PolarFire SoCs. The overlap between the soft IP supported by
  the current driver and this new one is regrettably all in the IP and
  not in the register interface offered to software.

   - Add a time offset parameter for offloads, allowing them to be
     defined in relation to each other. This is useful for IIO type
     applcations where you trigger an operation then read the result
     after a delay.

   - Add a tracepoint for flash exec_ops, bringing the flash support
     more in line with the debuggability of vanilla SPI.

   - Support for Airoha EN7523, Arduino MCUs, Aspeed AST2700, Microchip
     PolarFire SPI controllers, NXP i.MX51 ECSPI target mode, Qualcomm
     IPQ5414 and IPQ5332, Renesas RZ/T2H, RZ/V2N and RZ/2NH and SpacemiT
     K1 QuadSPI.

  There's also a small set of ASoC cleanups that I mistakenly applied to
  the SPI tree and then put more stuff on top of before it was brought
  to my attention, sorry about that"

* tag 'spi-v6.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi: (80 commits)
  spi: microchip-core: Refactor FIFO read and write handlers
  spi: ch341: fix out-of-bounds memory access in ch341_transfer_one
  spi: microchip-core: Remove unneeded PM related macro
  spi: microchip-core: Use SPI_MODE_X_MASK
  spi: microchip-core: Utilise temporary variable for struct device
  spi: microchip-core: Replace dead code (-ENOMEM error message)
  spi: microchip-core: use min() instead of min_t()
  spi: dt-bindings: airoha: add compatible for EN7523
  spi: airoha-snfi: en7523: workaround flash damaging if UART_TXD was short to GND
  spi: dt-bindings: renesas,rzv2h-rspi: Document RZ/V2N SoC support
  spi: dt-bindings: renesas,rzv2h-rspi: Document RZ/V2N SoC support
  spi: microchip: Enable compile-testing for FPGA SPI controllers
  spi: Fix potential uninitialized variable in probe()
  spi: rzv2h-rspi: add support for RZ/T2H and RZ/N2H
  spi: dt-bindings: renesas,rzv2h-rspi: document RZ/T2H and RZ/N2H
  spi: rzv2h-rspi: add support for loopback mode
  spi: rzv2h-rspi: add support for variable transfer clock
  spi: rzv2h-rspi: add support for using PCLK for transfer clock
  spi: rzv2h-rspi: make transfer clock rate finding chip-specific
  spi: rzv2h-rspi: avoid recomputing transfer frequency
  ...
2025-12-04 11:24:24 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
2aa680df68 sound updates for 6.19-rc1
The majority of changes at this time were about ASoC with a lot of
 code refactoring works.  From the functionality POV, there aren't much
 to see, but we have a wide range of device-specific fixes and updates.
 Here are some highlights:
 
 - Continued ASoC API clean works, spanned over many files
 - Added a SoundWire SCDA generic class driver with regmap support
 - Enhancements and fixes for Cirrus, Intel, Maxim and Qualcomm.
 - Support for ASoC Allwinner A523, Mediatek MT8189, Qualcomm QCM2290,
   QRB2210 and SM6115, SpacemiT K1, and TI TAS2568, TAS5802, TAS5806,
   TAS5815, TAS5828 and TAS5830
 - Usual HD-audio and USB-audio quirks and fixups
 - Support for Onkyo SE-300PCIE, TASCAM IF-FW/DM MkII
 
 Some gpiolib changes for shared GPIOs are included along with this PR
 for covering ASoC drivers changes.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQJCBAABCAAsFiEEIXTw5fNLNI7mMiVaLtJE4w1nLE8FAmkwQ2UOHHRpd2FpQHN1
 c2UuZGUACgkQLtJE4w1nLE8tIRAAjCHdIlMejNTCzGRlhsRSQVD6bo1wASXcjfJ6
 COH84akbnA0oT5z7H7JnzTOmfjzxLJpwC8j6IpZ/9CQazanT5IIVE41FZquXZ1JB
 RhQVzuGw9Pl4MaYVdFuRqIXjiP+msY1jpbo9/QXQo8D/B41wpmVTgzkFVW2rxPMy
 0aBOu4Wpu+11aBpNBy6dXDiKQ5kDqn7zOLoFGgcf5wlFIvOGZJ0Wg/i0kvCjl+ia
 xYiP+/F6xKOyTY1c98iqExbKzSSy4ddGFUwrkevm6bWpu8hkXiL1O0zMWOe769x6
 0wy0b5zvsbtOQOxbtK5+8gdjJw7ycgDa441hDtsaXBBROYZEV3D6+XZJCfq8Tz8F
 +vLH5lfZeLg+59eqt3GOMGlwBfuhH91qzukIYG3q9EQGOkNkZ19ySJnFMLom68Ei
 TCfNzh/ggSGXA9qAmfBcPoizgC/j9o+v4kbLRQteuRRWxES1FxqeN9Ba3d5JcHT3
 BQpz1bhUli73477D6voPcwXLiQlM+Alv4QUKTFr2nUnWUQKwMvkZFwiv2jTqVdDf
 f71Usv7xdyM7XijgmXuLg+3n0UvCwUPBB+bv3a1Bu7G4iTB1deNKU8t9k+sBJpcX
 aRs5ych3MiU/zG+KRMB5FEx31KzpKu+Kk9NQ207/1HLaNhTgD3cg2wS3T3qdRUPv
 Yf6wFHs=
 =1JUI
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'sound-6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound

Pull sound updates from Takashi Iwai:
 "The majority of changes at this time were about ASoC with a lot of
  code refactoring works. From the functionality POV, there isn't much
  to see, but we have a wide range of device-specific fixes and updates.
  Here are some highlights:

   - Continued ASoC API cleanup work, spanned over many files

   - Added a SoundWire SCDA generic class driver with regmap support

   - Enhancements and fixes for Cirrus, Intel, Maxim and Qualcomm.

   - Support for ASoC Allwinner A523, Mediatek MT8189, Qualcomm QCM2290,
     QRB2210 and SM6115, SpacemiT K1, and TI TAS2568, TAS5802, TAS5806,
     TAS5815, TAS5828 and TAS5830

   - Usual HD-audio and USB-audio quirks and fixups

   - Support for Onkyo SE-300PCIE, TASCAM IF-FW/DM MkII

  Some gpiolib changes for shared GPIOs are included along with this PR
  for covering ASoC drivers changes"

* tag 'sound-6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound: (739 commits)
  ALSA: hda/realtek: Add PCI SSIDs to HP ProBook quirks
  ALSA: usb-audio: Simplify with usb_endpoint_max_periodic_payload()
  ALSA: hda/realtek: fix mute/micmute LEDs don't work for more HP laptops
  ALSA: rawmidi: Fix inconsistent indenting warning reported by smatch
  ALSA: dice: fix buffer overflow in detect_stream_formats()
  ASoC: codecs: Modify awinic amplifier dsp read and write functions
  ASoC: SDCA: Fixup some more Kconfig issues
  ASoC: cs35l56: Log a message if firmware is missing
  ASoC: nau8325: Delete a stray tab
  firmware: cs_dsp: Add test cases for client_ops == NULL
  firmware: cs_dsp: Don't require client to provide a struct cs_dsp_client_ops
  ASoC: fsl_micfil: Set channel range control
  ASoC: fsl_micfil: Add default quality for different platforms
  ASoC: intel: sof_sdw: Add codec_info for cs42l45
  ASoC: sdw_utils: Add cs42l45 support functions
  ASoC: intel: sof_sdw: Add ability to have auxiliary devices
  ASoC: sdw_utils: Move codec_name to dai info
  ASoC: sdw_utils: Add codec_conf for every DAI
  ASoC: SDCA: Add terminal type into input/output widget name
  ASoC: SDCA: Align mute controls to ALSA expectations
  ...
2025-12-04 10:08:40 -08:00
Caleb Sander Mateos
f345be751b io_uring/trace: rename io_uring_queue_async_work event "rw" field
The io_uring_queue_async_work tracepoint event stores an int rw field
that represents whether the work item is hashed. Rename it to "hashed"
and change its type to bool to more accurately reflect its value.

Signed-off-by: Caleb Sander Mateos <csander@purestorage.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-12-04 07:18:02 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
fbeea4db51 New features and improvements for the ext4 file system
* Optimize online defragmentation by using folios instead of individual
   buffer heads
 * Improve error codes stored in the superblock when the journal aborts
 * Minor cleanups and clarifications in ext4_map_blocks()
 * Add documentation of the casefold and encrypt flags
 * Add support for file systems with a blocksize greater than the pagesize
 * Improve performance by enabling the caching the fact that an inode does
   not have a Posix ACL.
 
 Various Bug Fixes
 
 * Fix false positive compliants from smatch
 * Fix error code which is returned by ext4fs_dirhash() when Siphash is
   used without the encryption key
 * Fix races when writing to inline data files which could trigger a BUG
 * Fix potential NULL dereference when there is an corrupt file system with
   an extended attribute value stored in a inode
 * Fix false positive lockdep report when syzbot uses ext4 and ocfs2 together
 * Fix false positive reported by DEPT by adjusting lock annotation
 * Avoid a potential BUG_ON in jbd2 when a file system is massively corrupted
 * Fix a WARN_ON when superblock is corrupted with a non-NULL terminated
   mount options field
 * Add check if the userspace passes in a non-NULL terminated mount options
   field to EXT4_IOC_SET_TUNE_SB_PARAM
 * Fix a potential journal checksum failure whena file system is copied while
   it is mounted read-only
 * Fix a potential potential orphan file tracking error which only showed
   on 32-bit systems
 * Fix assertion checks in mballoc (which have to be explicitly enbled by
   manually enabling AGGRESSIVE_CHECKS and recompiling)
 * Avoid complaining about overly large orphan files created by mke2fs with
   with file systems with a 64k block size
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQEzBAABCAAdFiEEK2m5VNv+CHkogTfJ8vlZVpUNgaMFAmktFUsACgkQ8vlZVpUN
 gaPA/Af/WMIK5fHG687JOQUoAnxJ5A89aWrJM7LXIXhfyy/hQ2x/dp7rRHuis+WQ
 1AcB7tRN4EuAx+tU8rBKsh7f+xQRkhdl3FHjxAyZdNaVTS/iYh121lMeSDqBVP0V
 tRSk+9DoahueYBJdHwgtFBd7ZHSKF2haqDW1FIYvFZFWZR1NEzNaoB9O4NO5D1dH
 RN7nKB/eggOnPelP8FtD83yY3lwCMmxanqZuFCTn9AFcn/o1yo0w+8L+nHKO0n0Z
 BMbIMLaJ4oJv6G/4vA99btGJjMHKqBqwNNh+2Gq81eubpkutTpTgma6npUBSKdl3
 pfWhHzVaa3vVj1Mxc0j4qb1fzlCH8w==
 =abb+
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus-6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4

Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o:
 "New features and improvements for the ext4 file system:
   - Optimize online defragmentation by using folios instead of
     individual buffer heads
   - Improve error codes stored in the superblock when the journal
     aborts
   - Minor cleanups and clarifications in ext4_map_blocks()
   - Add documentation of the casefold and encrypt flags
   - Add support for file systems with a blocksize greater than the
     pagesize
   - Improve performance by enabling the caching the fact that an inode
     does not have a Posix ACL

  Various Bug Fixes:
   - Fix false positive complaints from smatch
   - Fix error code which is returned by ext4fs_dirhash() when Siphash
     is used without the encryption key
   - Fix races when writing to inline data files which could trigger a
     BUG
   - Fix potential NULL dereference when there is an corrupt file system
     with an extended attribute value stored in a inode
   - Fix false positive lockdep report when syzbot uses ext4 and ocfs2
     together
   - Fix false positive reported by DEPT by adjusting lock annotation
   - Avoid a potential BUG_ON in jbd2 when a file system is massively
     corrupted
   - Fix a WARN_ON when superblock is corrupted with a non-NULL
     terminated mount options field
   - Add check if the userspace passes in a non-NULL terminated mount
     options field to EXT4_IOC_SET_TUNE_SB_PARAM
   - Fix a potential journal checksum failure whena file system is
     copied while it is mounted read-only
   - Fix a potential potential orphan file tracking error which only
     showed on 32-bit systems
   - Fix assertion checks in mballoc (which have to be explicitly enbled
     by manually enabling AGGRESSIVE_CHECKS and recompiling)
   - Avoid complaining about overly large orphan files created by mke2fs
     with with file systems with a 64k block size"

* tag 'ext4_for_linus-6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (58 commits)
  ext4: mark inodes without acls in __ext4_iget()
  ext4: enable block size larger than page size
  ext4: add checks for large folio incompatibilities when BS > PS
  ext4: support verifying data from large folios with fs-verity
  ext4: make data=journal support large block size
  ext4: support large block size in __ext4_block_zero_page_range()
  ext4: support large block size in mpage_prepare_extent_to_map()
  ext4: support large block size in mpage_map_and_submit_buffers()
  ext4: support large block size in ext4_block_write_begin()
  ext4: support large block size in ext4_mpage_readpages()
  ext4: rename 'page' references to 'folio' in multi-block allocator
  ext4: prepare buddy cache inode for BS > PS with large folios
  ext4: support large block size in ext4_mb_init_cache()
  ext4: support large block size in ext4_mb_get_buddy_page_lock()
  ext4: support large block size in ext4_mb_load_buddy_gfp()
  ext4: add EXT4_LBLK_TO_PG and EXT4_PG_TO_LBLK for block/page conversion
  ext4: add EXT4_LBLK_TO_B macro for logical block to bytes conversion
  ext4: support large block size in ext4_readdir()
  ext4: support large block size in ext4_calculate_overhead()
  ext4: introduce s_min_folio_order for future BS > PS support
  ...
2025-12-03 20:37:15 -08:00
YH Lin
8d1cb17aca f2fs: optimize trace_f2fs_write_checkpoint with enums
This patch optimizes the tracepoint by replacing these hardcoded strings
with a new enumeration f2fs_cp_phase.

1.Defines enum f2fs_cp_phase with values for each checkpoint phase.
2.Updates trace_f2fs_write_checkpoint to accept a u16 phase argument
instead of a string pointer.
3.Uses __print_symbolic in TP_printk to convert the enum values
back to their corresponding strings for human-readable trace output.

This change reduces the storage overhead for each trace event
by replacing a variable-length string with a 2-byte integer,
while maintaining the same readable output in ftrace.

Signed-off-by: YH Lin <yhli@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2025-12-04 02:00:06 +00:00
Jaegeuk Kim
2e2e0d679a f2fs: add fadvise tracepoint
This adds a tracepoint in the fadvise call path.

Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2025-12-04 02:00:03 +00:00
Chao Yu
5b5578c3b0 f2fs: fix to access i_size w/ i_size_read()
It recommends to use i_size_{read,write}() to access and update i_size,
otherwise, we may get wrong tearing value due to high 32-bits value
and low 32-bits value of i_size field are not updated atomically in
32-bits archicture machine.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2025-12-04 02:00:03 +00:00
Linus Torvalds
8f7aa3d3c7 Networking changes for 6.19.
Core & protocols
 ----------------
 
  - Replace busylock at the Tx queuing layer with a lockless list. Resulting
    in a 300% (4x) improvement on heavy TX workloads, sending twice the
    number of packets per second, for half the cpu cycles.
 
  - Allow constantly busy flows to migrate to a more suitable CPU/NIC
    queue. Normally we perform queue re-selection when flow comes out
    of idle, but under extreme circumstances the flows may be constantly
    busy. Add sysctl to allow periodic rehashing even if it'd risk packet
    reordering.
 
  - Optimize the NAPI skb cache, make it larger, use it in more paths.
 
  - Attempt returning Tx skbs to the originating CPU (like we already did
    for Rx skbs).
 
  - Various data structure layout and prefetch optimizations from Eric.
 
  - Remove ktime_get() from the recvmsg() fast path, ktime_get() is sadly
    quite expensive on recent AMD machines.
 
  - Extend threaded NAPI polling to allow the kthread busy poll for packets.
 
  - Make MPTCP use Rx backlog processing. This lowers the lock pressure,
    improving the Rx performance.
 
  - Support memcg accounting of MPTCP socket memory.
 
  - Allow admin to opt sockets out of global protocol memory accounting
    (using a sysctl or BPF-based policy). The global limits are a poor fit
    for modern container workloads, where limits are imposed using cgroups.
 
  - Improve heuristics for when to kick off AF_UNIX garbage collection.
 
  - Allow users to control TCP SACK compression, and default to 33% of RTT.
 
  - Add tcp_rcvbuf_low_rtt sysctl to let datacenter users avoid unnecessarily
    aggressive rcvbuf growth and overshot when the connection RTT is low.
 
  - Preserve skb metadata space across skb_push / skb_pull operations.
 
  - Support for IPIP encapsulation in the nftables flowtable offload.
 
  - Support appending IP interface information to ICMP messages (RFC 5837).
 
  - Support setting max record size in TLS (RFC 8449).
 
  - Remove taking rtnl_lock from RTM_GETNEIGHTBL and RTM_SETNEIGHTBL.
 
  - Use a dedicated lock (and RCU) in MPLS, instead of rtnl_lock.
 
  - Let users configure the number of write buffers in SMC.
 
  - Add new struct sockaddr_unsized for sockaddr of unknown length,
    from Kees.
 
  - Some conversions away from the crypto_ahash API, from Eric Biggers.
 
  - Some preparations for slimming down struct page.
 
  - YAML Netlink protocol spec for WireGuard.
 
  - Add a tool on top of YAML Netlink specs/lib for reporting commonly
    computed derived statistics and summarized system state.
 
 Driver API
 ----------
 
  - Add CAN XL support to the CAN Netlink interface.
 
  - Add uAPI for reporting PHY Mean Square Error (MSE) diagnostics,
    as defined by the OPEN Alliance's "Advanced diagnostic features
    for 100BASE-T1 automotive Ethernet PHYs" specification.
 
  - Add DPLL phase-adjust-gran pin attribute (and implement it in zl3073x).
 
  - Refactor xfrm_input lock to reduce contention when NIC offloads IPsec
    and performs RSS.
 
  - Add info to devlink params whether the current setting is the default
    or a user override. Allow resetting back to default.
 
  - Add standard device stats for PSP crypto offload.
 
  - Leverage DSA frame broadcast to implement simple HSR frame duplication
    for a lot of switches without dedicated HSR offload.
 
  - Add uAPI defines for 1.6Tbps link modes.
 
 Device drivers
 --------------
 
  - Add Motorcomm YT921x gigabit Ethernet switch support.
 
  - Add MUCSE driver for N500/N210 1GbE NIC series.
 
  - Convert drivers to support dedicated ops for timestamping control,
    and away from the direct IOCTL handling. While at it support GET
    operations for PHY timestamping.
 
  - Add (and convert most drivers to) a dedicated ethtool callback
    for reading the Rx ring count.
 
  - Significant refactoring efforts in the STMMAC driver, which supports
    Synopsys turn-key MAC IP integrated into a ton of SoCs.
 
  - Ethernet high-speed NICs:
    - Broadcom (bnxt):
      - support PPS in/out on all pins
    - Intel (100G, ice, idpf):
      - ice: implement standard ethtool and timestamping stats
      - i40e: support setting the max number of MAC addresses per VF
      - iavf: support RSS of GTP tunnels for 5G and LTE deployments
    - nVidia/Mellanox (mlx5):
      - reduce downtime on interface reconfiguration
      - disable being an XDP redirect target by default (same as other
        drivers) to avoid wasting resources if feature is unused
    - Meta (fbnic):
      - add support for Linux-managed PCS on 25G, 50G, and 100G links
    - Wangxun:
      - support Rx descriptor merge, and Tx head writeback
      - support Rx coalescing offload
      - support 25G SPF and 40G QSFP modules
 
  - Ethernet virtual:
    - Google (gve):
      - allow ethtool to configure rx_buf_len
      - implement XDP HW RX Timestamping support for DQ descriptor format
    - Microsoft vNIC (mana):
      - support HW link state events
      - handle hardware recovery events when probing the device
 
  - Ethernet NICs consumer, and embedded:
    - usbnet: add support for Byte Queue Limits (BQL)
    - AMD (amd-xgbe):
      - add device selftests
    - NXP (enetc):
      - add i.MX94 support
    - Broadcom integrated MACs (bcmgenet, bcmasp):
      - bcmasp: add support for PHY-based Wake-on-LAN
    - Broadcom switches (b53):
      - support port isolation
      - support BCM5389/97/98 and BCM63XX ARL formats
    - Lantiq/MaxLinear switches:
      - support bridge FDB entries on the CPU port
      - use regmap for register access
      - allow user to enable/disable learning
      - support Energy Efficient Ethernet
      - support configuring RMII clock delays
      - add tagging driver for MaxLinear GSW1xx switches
    - Synopsys (stmmac):
      - support using the HW clock in free running mode
      - add Eswin EIC7700 support
      - add Rockchip RK3506 support
      - add Altera Agilex5 support
    - Cadence (macb):
      - cleanup and consolidate descriptor and DMA address handling
      - add EyeQ5 support
    - TI:
      - icssg-prueth: support AF_XDP
    - Airoha access points:
      - add missing Ethernet stats and link state callback
      - add AN7583 support
      - support out-of-order Tx completion processing
    - Power over Ethernet:
      - pd692x0: preserve PSE configuration across reboots
      - add support for TPS23881B devices
 
  - Ethernet PHYs:
    - Open Alliance OATC14 10BASE-T1S PHY cable diagnostic support
    - Support 50G SerDes and 100G interfaces in Linux-managed PHYs
    - micrel:
      - support for non PTP SKUs of lan8814
      - enable in-band auto-negotiation on lan8814
    - realtek:
      - cable testing support on RTL8224
      - interrupt support on RTL8221B
    - motorcomm: support for PHY LEDs on YT853
    - microchip: support for LAN867X Rev.D0 PHYs w/ SQI and cable diag
    - mscc: support for PHY LED control
 
  - CAN drivers:
    - m_can: add support for optional reset and system wake up
    - remove can_change_mtu() obsoleted by core handling
    - mcp251xfd: support GPIO controller functionality
 
  - Bluetooth:
    - add initial support for PASTa
 
  - WiFi:
    - split ieee80211.h file, it's way too big
    - improvements in VHT radiotap reporting, S1G, Channel Switch
      Announcement handling, rate tracking in mesh networks
    - improve multi-radio monitor mode support, and add a cfg80211 debugfs
      interface for it
    - HT action frame handling on 6 GHz
    - initial chanctx work towards NAN
    - MU-MIMO sniffer improvements
 
  - WiFi drivers:
    - RealTek (rtw89):
      - support USB devices RTL8852AU and RTL8852CU
      - initial work for RTL8922DE
      - improved injection support
    - Intel:
      - iwlwifi: new sniffer API support
    - MediaTek (mt76):
      - WED support for >32-bit DMA
      - airoha NPU support
      - regdomain improvements
      - continued WiFi7/MLO work
    - Qualcomm/Atheros:
      - ath10k: factory test support
      - ath11k: TX power insertion support
      - ath12k: BSS color change support
      - ath12k: statistics improvements
    - brcmfmac: Acer A1 840 tablet quirk
    - rtl8xxxu: 40 MHz connection fixes/support
 
 Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCgAdFiEE6jPA+I1ugmIBA4hXMUZtbf5SIrsFAmkveRQACgkQMUZtbf5S
 IrvY7A/+Nb0o4BxLHjPkAl1m3t3q2d0Y29B7SNkwnwEtxAV8EkNeZ3GWrdtDnTQY
 MYhmc7LEzvz8/lihapr7UJkcokzSASUV54hbez5jDBKC8EEoyUk8FdWDPerwlcRI
 zmCFNAVFyh9GX8i7wcrzKbDTHT5+GZLbSlGl9U5mhLsDdRlJgH7d8PJ7vWcmtLFY
 XN0paDyaeHfCl8wReWNAYx4C/I0ODOvlscpO0tnAKhB0ngJbQCKY2t6tn3rOYdif
 ZSQ5KwVRnJtQ4fYOFMOy9+FSCjVXtyrxF8KLxD+mqom2ZhmO00UpOMl09tqhq3uT
 WnvwoHUVBt6F+iITHwg5kMgIDPUq1kpUvL4S4UbVSuUm9ZKD+4KRU2ZHRBYMx+MU
 bsqmtY8/IULClUoRz+tZhltA8eb0NEqNZE2JPOFDiJHn1YiCCkFwxibhir893oM3
 sB7x65D7LQI2ty2BBGVGYnwYDPtyaxOA/s3WTwPvLEi3+Y/TGNIIrS9lBLA4U+Yr
 Gi93WQGVjttMmVyaHgXBUGmi3L52hvolm0AZ8zSRGrnIEpecjhly2KfYuaOzuxXC
 IHEQ6AFLdRh6JzafXGb/mQwGCHNmhwsY8A49i94fakWQamaL/L6A+1dyPu4LXMqi
 NwqCmlVb/LKGlfNG+V4wT27srJ+yBA2Vk3tpR1sZQQytFh0LKHI=
 =UoDR
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'net-next-6.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next

Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski:
 "Core & protocols:

   - Replace busylock at the Tx queuing layer with a lockless list.

     Resulting in a 300% (4x) improvement on heavy TX workloads, sending
     twice the number of packets per second, for half the cpu cycles.

   - Allow constantly busy flows to migrate to a more suitable CPU/NIC
     queue.

     Normally we perform queue re-selection when flow comes out of idle,
     but under extreme circumstances the flows may be constantly busy.

     Add sysctl to allow periodic rehashing even if it'd risk packet
     reordering.

   - Optimize the NAPI skb cache, make it larger, use it in more paths.

   - Attempt returning Tx skbs to the originating CPU (like we already
     did for Rx skbs).

   - Various data structure layout and prefetch optimizations from Eric.

   - Remove ktime_get() from the recvmsg() fast path, ktime_get() is
     sadly quite expensive on recent AMD machines.

   - Extend threaded NAPI polling to allow the kthread busy poll for
     packets.

   - Make MPTCP use Rx backlog processing. This lowers the lock
     pressure, improving the Rx performance.

   - Support memcg accounting of MPTCP socket memory.

   - Allow admin to opt sockets out of global protocol memory accounting
     (using a sysctl or BPF-based policy). The global limits are a poor
     fit for modern container workloads, where limits are imposed using
     cgroups.

   - Improve heuristics for when to kick off AF_UNIX garbage collection.

   - Allow users to control TCP SACK compression, and default to 33% of
     RTT.

   - Add tcp_rcvbuf_low_rtt sysctl to let datacenter users avoid
     unnecessarily aggressive rcvbuf growth and overshot when the
     connection RTT is low.

   - Preserve skb metadata space across skb_push / skb_pull operations.

   - Support for IPIP encapsulation in the nftables flowtable offload.

   - Support appending IP interface information to ICMP messages (RFC
     5837).

   - Support setting max record size in TLS (RFC 8449).

   - Remove taking rtnl_lock from RTM_GETNEIGHTBL and RTM_SETNEIGHTBL.

   - Use a dedicated lock (and RCU) in MPLS, instead of rtnl_lock.

   - Let users configure the number of write buffers in SMC.

   - Add new struct sockaddr_unsized for sockaddr of unknown length,
     from Kees.

   - Some conversions away from the crypto_ahash API, from Eric Biggers.

   - Some preparations for slimming down struct page.

   - YAML Netlink protocol spec for WireGuard.

   - Add a tool on top of YAML Netlink specs/lib for reporting commonly
     computed derived statistics and summarized system state.

  Driver API:

   - Add CAN XL support to the CAN Netlink interface.

   - Add uAPI for reporting PHY Mean Square Error (MSE) diagnostics, as
     defined by the OPEN Alliance's "Advanced diagnostic features for
     100BASE-T1 automotive Ethernet PHYs" specification.

   - Add DPLL phase-adjust-gran pin attribute (and implement it in
     zl3073x).

   - Refactor xfrm_input lock to reduce contention when NIC offloads
     IPsec and performs RSS.

   - Add info to devlink params whether the current setting is the
     default or a user override. Allow resetting back to default.

   - Add standard device stats for PSP crypto offload.

   - Leverage DSA frame broadcast to implement simple HSR frame
     duplication for a lot of switches without dedicated HSR offload.

   - Add uAPI defines for 1.6Tbps link modes.

  Device drivers:

   - Add Motorcomm YT921x gigabit Ethernet switch support.

   - Add MUCSE driver for N500/N210 1GbE NIC series.

   - Convert drivers to support dedicated ops for timestamping control,
     and away from the direct IOCTL handling. While at it support GET
     operations for PHY timestamping.

   - Add (and convert most drivers to) a dedicated ethtool callback for
     reading the Rx ring count.

   - Significant refactoring efforts in the STMMAC driver, which
     supports Synopsys turn-key MAC IP integrated into a ton of SoCs.

   - Ethernet high-speed NICs:
      - Broadcom (bnxt):
         - support PPS in/out on all pins
      - Intel (100G, ice, idpf):
         - ice: implement standard ethtool and timestamping stats
         - i40e: support setting the max number of MAC addresses per VF
         - iavf: support RSS of GTP tunnels for 5G and LTE deployments
      - nVidia/Mellanox (mlx5):
         - reduce downtime on interface reconfiguration
         - disable being an XDP redirect target by default (same as
           other drivers) to avoid wasting resources if feature is
           unused
      - Meta (fbnic):
         - add support for Linux-managed PCS on 25G, 50G, and 100G links
      - Wangxun:
         - support Rx descriptor merge, and Tx head writeback
         - support Rx coalescing offload
         - support 25G SPF and 40G QSFP modules

   - Ethernet virtual:
      - Google (gve):
         - allow ethtool to configure rx_buf_len
         - implement XDP HW RX Timestamping support for DQ descriptor
           format
      - Microsoft vNIC (mana):
         - support HW link state events
         - handle hardware recovery events when probing the device

   - Ethernet NICs consumer, and embedded:
      - usbnet: add support for Byte Queue Limits (BQL)
      - AMD (amd-xgbe):
         - add device selftests
      - NXP (enetc):
         - add i.MX94 support
      - Broadcom integrated MACs (bcmgenet, bcmasp):
         - bcmasp: add support for PHY-based Wake-on-LAN
      - Broadcom switches (b53):
         - support port isolation
         - support BCM5389/97/98 and BCM63XX ARL formats
      - Lantiq/MaxLinear switches:
         - support bridge FDB entries on the CPU port
         - use regmap for register access
         - allow user to enable/disable learning
         - support Energy Efficient Ethernet
         - support configuring RMII clock delays
         - add tagging driver for MaxLinear GSW1xx switches
      - Synopsys (stmmac):
         - support using the HW clock in free running mode
         - add Eswin EIC7700 support
         - add Rockchip RK3506 support
         - add Altera Agilex5 support
      - Cadence (macb):
         - cleanup and consolidate descriptor and DMA address handling
         - add EyeQ5 support
      - TI:
         - icssg-prueth: support AF_XDP
      - Airoha access points:
         - add missing Ethernet stats and link state callback
         - add AN7583 support
         - support out-of-order Tx completion processing
      - Power over Ethernet:
         - pd692x0: preserve PSE configuration across reboots
         - add support for TPS23881B devices

   - Ethernet PHYs:
      - Open Alliance OATC14 10BASE-T1S PHY cable diagnostic support
      - Support 50G SerDes and 100G interfaces in Linux-managed PHYs
      - micrel:
         - support for non PTP SKUs of lan8814
         - enable in-band auto-negotiation on lan8814
      - realtek:
         - cable testing support on RTL8224
         - interrupt support on RTL8221B
      - motorcomm: support for PHY LEDs on YT853
      - microchip: support for LAN867X Rev.D0 PHYs w/ SQI and cable diag
      - mscc: support for PHY LED control

   - CAN drivers:
      - m_can: add support for optional reset and system wake up
      - remove can_change_mtu() obsoleted by core handling
      - mcp251xfd: support GPIO controller functionality

   - Bluetooth:
      - add initial support for PASTa

   - WiFi:
      - split ieee80211.h file, it's way too big
      - improvements in VHT radiotap reporting, S1G, Channel Switch
        Announcement handling, rate tracking in mesh networks
      - improve multi-radio monitor mode support, and add a cfg80211
        debugfs interface for it
      - HT action frame handling on 6 GHz
      - initial chanctx work towards NAN
      - MU-MIMO sniffer improvements

   - WiFi drivers:
      - RealTek (rtw89):
         - support USB devices RTL8852AU and RTL8852CU
         - initial work for RTL8922DE
         - improved injection support
      - Intel:
         - iwlwifi: new sniffer API support
      - MediaTek (mt76):
         - WED support for >32-bit DMA
         - airoha NPU support
         - regdomain improvements
         - continued WiFi7/MLO work
      - Qualcomm/Atheros:
         - ath10k: factory test support
         - ath11k: TX power insertion support
         - ath12k: BSS color change support
         - ath12k: statistics improvements
      - brcmfmac: Acer A1 840 tablet quirk
      - rtl8xxxu: 40 MHz connection fixes/support"

* tag 'net-next-6.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1381 commits)
  net: page_pool: sanitise allocation order
  net: page pool: xa init with destroy on pp init
  net/mlx5e: Support XDP target xmit with dummy program
  net/mlx5e: Update XDP features in switch channels
  selftests/tc-testing: Test CAKE scheduler when enqueue drops packets
  net/sched: sch_cake: Fix incorrect qlen reduction in cake_drop
  wireguard: netlink: generate netlink code
  wireguard: uapi: generate header with ynl-gen
  wireguard: uapi: move flag enums
  wireguard: uapi: move enum wg_cmd
  wireguard: netlink: add YNL specification
  selftests: drv-net: Fix tolerance calculation in devlink_rate_tc_bw.py
  selftests: drv-net: Fix and clarify TC bandwidth split in devlink_rate_tc_bw.py
  selftests: drv-net: Set shell=True for sysfs writes in devlink_rate_tc_bw.py
  selftests: drv-net: Use Iperf3Runner in devlink_rate_tc_bw.py
  selftests: drv-net: introduce Iperf3Runner for measurement use cases
  selftests: drv-net: Add devlink_rate_tc_bw.py to TEST_PROGS
  net: ps3_gelic_net: Use napi_alloc_skb() and napi_gro_receive()
  Documentation: net: dsa: mention simple HSR offload helpers
  Documentation: net: dsa: mention availability of RedBox
  ...
2025-12-03 17:24:33 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
02baaa67d9 sched_ext: Changes for v6.19
- Improve recovery from misbehaving BPF schedulers. When a scheduler puts many
   tasks with varying affinity restrictions on a shared DSQ, CPUs scanning
   through tasks they cannot run can overwhelm the system, causing lockups.
   Bypass mode now uses per-CPU DSQs with a load balancer to avoid this, and
   hooks into the hardlockup detector to attempt recovery. Add scx_cpu0 example
   scheduler to demonstrate this scenario.
 
 - Add lockless peek operation for DSQs to reduce lock contention for schedulers
   that need to query queue state during load balancing.
 
 - Allow scx_bpf_reenqueue_local() to be called from anywhere in preparation for
   deprecating cpu_acquire/release() callbacks in favor of generic BPF hooks.
 
 - Prepare for hierarchical scheduler support: add scx_bpf_task_set_slice() and
   scx_bpf_task_set_dsq_vtime() kfuncs, make scx_bpf_dsq_insert*() return bool,
   and wrap kfunc args in structs for future aux__prog parameter.
 
 - Implement cgroup_set_idle() callback to notify BPF schedulers when a cgroup's
   idle state changes.
 
 - Fix migration tasks being incorrectly downgraded from stop_sched_class to
   rt_sched_class across sched_ext enable/disable. Applied late as the fix is
   low risk and the bug subtle but needs stable backporting.
 
 - Various fixes and cleanups including cgroup exit ordering, SCX_KICK_WAIT
   reliability, and backward compatibility improvements.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iIQEABYKACwWIQTfIjM1kS57o3GsC/uxYfJx3gVYGQUCaS4h1A4cdGpAa2VybmVs
 Lm9yZwAKCRCxYfJx3gVYGe/MAP9EZ0pLiTpmMtt6mI/11Fmi+aWfL84j1zt13cz9
 W4vb4gEA9eVEH6n9xyC4nhcOk9AQwSDuCWMOzLsnhW8TbEHVTww=
 =8W/B
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'sched_ext-for-6.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/sched_ext

Pull sched_ext updates from Tejun Heo:

 - Improve recovery from misbehaving BPF schedulers.

   When a scheduler puts many tasks with varying affinity restrictions
   on a shared DSQ, CPUs scanning through tasks they cannot run can
   overwhelm the system, causing lockups.

   Bypass mode now uses per-CPU DSQs with a load balancer to avoid this,
   and hooks into the hardlockup detector to attempt recovery.

   Add scx_cpu0 example scheduler to demonstrate this scenario.

 - Add lockless peek operation for DSQs to reduce lock contention for
   schedulers that need to query queue state during load balancing.

 - Allow scx_bpf_reenqueue_local() to be called from anywhere in
   preparation for deprecating cpu_acquire/release() callbacks in favor
   of generic BPF hooks.

 - Prepare for hierarchical scheduler support: add
   scx_bpf_task_set_slice() and scx_bpf_task_set_dsq_vtime() kfuncs,
   make scx_bpf_dsq_insert*() return bool, and wrap kfunc args in
   structs for future aux__prog parameter.

 - Implement cgroup_set_idle() callback to notify BPF schedulers when a
   cgroup's idle state changes.

 - Fix migration tasks being incorrectly downgraded from
   stop_sched_class to rt_sched_class across sched_ext enable/disable.
   Applied late as the fix is low risk and the bug subtle but needs
   stable backporting.

 - Various fixes and cleanups including cgroup exit ordering,
   SCX_KICK_WAIT reliability, and backward compatibility improvements.

* tag 'sched_ext-for-6.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/sched_ext: (44 commits)
  sched_ext: Fix incorrect sched_class settings for per-cpu migration tasks
  sched_ext: tools: Removing duplicate targets during non-cross compilation
  sched_ext: Use kvfree_rcu() to release per-cpu ksyncs object
  sched_ext: Pass locked CPU parameter to scx_hardlockup() and add docs
  sched_ext: Update comments replacing breather with aborting mechanism
  sched_ext: Implement load balancer for bypass mode
  sched_ext: Factor out abbreviated dispatch dequeue into dispatch_dequeue_locked()
  sched_ext: Factor out scx_dsq_list_node cursor initialization into INIT_DSQ_LIST_CURSOR
  sched_ext: Add scx_cpu0 example scheduler
  sched_ext: Hook up hardlockup detector
  sched_ext: Make handle_lockup() propagate scx_verror() result
  sched_ext: Refactor lockup handlers into handle_lockup()
  sched_ext: Make scx_exit() and scx_vexit() return bool
  sched_ext: Exit dispatch and move operations immediately when aborting
  sched_ext: Simplify breather mechanism with scx_aborting flag
  sched_ext: Use per-CPU DSQs instead of per-node global DSQs in bypass mode
  sched_ext: Refactor do_enqueue_task() local and global DSQ paths
  sched_ext: Use shorter slice in bypass mode
  sched_ext: Mark racy bitfields to prevent adding fields that can't tolerate races
  sched_ext: Minor cleanups to scx_task_iter
  ...
2025-12-03 13:25:39 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
d348c22394 Power management updates for 6.19-rc1
- Introduce and document a QoS limit on CPU exit latency during wakeup
    from suspend-to-idle (Ulf Hansson)
 
  - Add support for building libcpupower statically (Zuo An)
 
  - Add support for sending netlink notifications to user space on energy
    model updates (Changwoo Mini, Peng Fan)
 
  - Minor improvements to the Rust OPP interface (Tamir Duberstein)
 
  - Fixes to scope-based pointers in the OPP library (Viresh Kumar)
 
  - Use residency threshold in polling state override decisions in the
    menu cpuidle governor (Aboorva Devarajan)
 
  - Add sanity check for exit latency and target residency in the cpufreq
    core (Rafael Wysocki)
 
  - Use this_cpu_ptr() where possible in the teo governor (Christian
    Loehle)
 
  - Rework the handling of tick wakeups in the teo cpuidle governor to
    increase the likelihood of stopping the scheduler tick in the cases
    when tick wakeups can be counted as non-timer ones (Rafael Wysocki)
 
  - Fix a reverse condition in the teo cpuidle governor and drop a
    misguided target residency check from it (Rafael Wysocki)
 
  - Clean up multiple minor defects in the teo cpuidle governor (Rafael
    Wysocki)
 
  - Update header inclusion to make it follow the Include What You Use
    principle (Andy Shevchenko)
 
  - Enable MSR-based RAPL PMU support in the intel_rapl power capping
    driver and arrange for using it on the Panther Lake and Wildcat Lake
    processors (Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan)
 
  - Add support for Nova Lake and Wildcat Lake processors to the
    intel_rapl power capping driver (Kaushlendra Kumar, Srinivas
    Pandruvada)
 
  - Add OPP and bandwidth support for Tegra186 (Aaron Kling)
 
  - Optimizations for parameter array handling in the amd-pstate cpufreq
    driver (Mario Limonciello)
 
  - Fix for mode changes with offline CPUs in the amd-pstate cpufreq
    driver (Gautham Shenoy)
 
  - Preserve freq_table_sorted across suspend/hibernate in the cpufreq
    core (Zihuan Zhang)
 
  - Adjust energy model rules for Intel hybrid platforms in the
    intel_pstate cpufreq driver and improve printing of debug messages
    in it (Rafael Wysocki)
 
  - Replace deprecated strcpy() in cpufreq_unregister_governor()
    (Thorsten Blum)
 
  - Fix duplicate hyperlink target errors in the intel_pstate cpufreq
    driver documentation and use :ref: directive for internal linking in
    it (Swaraj Gaikwad, Bagas Sanjaya)
 
  - Add Diamond Rapids OOB mode support to the intel_pstate cpufreq
    driver (Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan)
 
  - Use mutex guard for driver locking in the intel_pstate driver and
    eliminate some code duplication from it (Rafael Wysocki)
 
  - Replace udelay() with usleep_range() in ACPI cpufreq (Kaushlendra
    Kumar)
 
  - Minor improvements to various cpufreq drivers (Christian Marangi, Hal
    Feng, Jie Zhan, Marco Crivellari, Miaoqian Lin, and Shuhao Fu)
 
  - Replace snprintf() with scnprintf() in show_trace_dev_match()
    (Kaushlendra Kumar)
 
  - Fix memory allocation error handling in pm_vt_switch_required()
    (Malaya Kumar Rout)
 
  - Introduce CALL_PM_OP() macro and use it to simplify code in
    generic PM operations (Kaushlendra Kumar)
 
  - Add module param to backtrace all CPUs in the device power management
    watchdog (Sergey Senozhatsky)
 
  - Rework message printing in swsusp_save() (Rafael Wysocki)
 
  - Make it possible to change the number of hibernation compression
    threads (Xueqin Luo)
 
  - Clarify that only cgroup1 freezer uses PM freezer (Tejun Heo)
 
  - Add document on debugging shutdown hangs to PM documentation and
    correct a mistaken configuration option in it (Mario Limonciello)
 
  - Shut down wakeup source timer before removing the wakeup source from
    the list (Kaushlendra Kumar, Rafael Wysocki)
 
  - Introduce new PMSG_POWEROFF event for system shutdown handling with
    the help of PM device callbacks (Mario Limonciello)
 
  - Make pm_test delay interruptible by wakeup events (Riwen Lu)
 
  - Clean up kernel-doc comment style usage in the core hibernation
    code and remove unuseful comments from it (Sunday Adelodun, Rafael
    Wysocki)
 
  - Add support for handling wakeup events and aborting the suspend
    process while it is syncing file systems (Samuel Wu, Rafael Wysocki)
 
  - Add WQ_UNBOUND to pm_wq workqueue (Marco Crivellari)
 
  - Add runtime PM wrapper macros for ACQUIRE()/ACQUIRE_ERR() and use
    them in the PCI core and the ACPI TAD driver (Rafael Wysocki)
 
  - Improve runtime PM in the ACPI TAD driver (Rafael Wysocki)
 
  - Update pm_runtime_allow/forbid() documentation (Rafael Wysocki)
 
  - Fix typos in runtime.c comments (Malaya Kumar Rout)
 
  - Move governor.h from devfreq under include/linux/ and rename to
    devfreq-governor.h to allow devfreq governor definitions in out
    of drivers/devfreq/ (Dmitry Baryshkov)
 
  - Use min() to improve readability in tegra30-devfreq.c (Thorsten
    Blum)
 
  - Fix potential use-after-free issue of OPP handling in
    hisi_uncore_freq.c (Pengjie Zhang)
 
  - Fix typo in DFSO_DOWNDIFFERENTIAL macro name in
    governor_simpleondemand.c in devfreq (Riwen Lu)
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQFGBAABCAAwFiEEcM8Aw/RY0dgsiRUR7l+9nS/U47UFAmkp0BYSHHJqd0Byand5
 c29ja2kubmV0AAoJEO5fvZ0v1OO1Pc8H/2G5d0aD/ym1a8MDTpKqn7t3/rVMHa76
 YGfxXMBr1oY++r5GTJTKBxZBHmF89VH71kdyvsMidTAtHjR+iZAS1ajd2Q5VYjOF
 QNMld1qgPEzAZU8WSetDrBqMr89zls05Uubo4aCoNy6rFmgRaLHh3AmIKSS9aJuo
 C1eH8dRONME5I/rafkOUpFs1+/Agq1vePwPZmwVnZX9A3qI+UOhMRdU9A37kYkx9
 YwfQvR2fKTIPjZ6B9f/wGXPOvdrT37d4+dWT3EABOHMkxlpAPDMvmVzZsUaXSQMr
 0d9NGEjPGo33qciKJJpHqNOdDOhi90606WBBf7aaMF+GMhDX3PznOK4=
 =rzXO
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'pm-6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm

Pull power management updates from Rafael Wysocki:
 "There are quite a few interesting things here, including new hardware
  support, new features, some bug fixes and documentation updates. In
  addition, there are a usual bunch of minor fixes and cleanups all
  over.

  In the new hardware support category, there are intel_pstate and
  intel_rapl driver updates to support new processors, Panther Lake,
  Wildcat Lake, Noval Lake, and Diamond Rapids in the OOB mode, OPP and
  bandwidth allocation support in the tegra186 cpufreq driver, and
  JH7110S SOC support in dt-platdev cpufreq.

  The new features are the PM QoS CPU latency limit for suspend-to-idle,
  the netlink support for the energy model management, support for
  terminating system suspend via a wakeup event during the sync of file
  systems, configurable number of hibernation compression threads, the
  runtime PM auto-cleanup macros, and the "poweroff" PM event that is
  expected to be used during system shutdown.

  Bugs are mostly fixed in cpuidle governors, but there are also fixes
  elsewhere, like in the amd-pstate cpufreq driver.

  Documentation updates include, but are not limited to, a new doc on
  debugging shutdown hangs, cross-referencing fixes and cleanups in the
  intel_pstate documentation, and updates of comments in the core
  hibernation code.

  Specifics:

   - Introduce and document a QoS limit on CPU exit latency during
     wakeup from suspend-to-idle (Ulf Hansson)

   - Add support for building libcpupower statically (Zuo An)

   - Add support for sending netlink notifications to user space on
     energy model updates (Changwoo Mini, Peng Fan)

   - Minor improvements to the Rust OPP interface (Tamir Duberstein)

   - Fixes to scope-based pointers in the OPP library (Viresh Kumar)

   - Use residency threshold in polling state override decisions in the
     menu cpuidle governor (Aboorva Devarajan)

   - Add sanity check for exit latency and target residency in the
     cpufreq core (Rafael Wysocki)

   - Use this_cpu_ptr() where possible in the teo governor (Christian
     Loehle)

   - Rework the handling of tick wakeups in the teo cpuidle governor to
     increase the likelihood of stopping the scheduler tick in the cases
     when tick wakeups can be counted as non-timer ones (Rafael Wysocki)

   - Fix a reverse condition in the teo cpuidle governor and drop a
     misguided target residency check from it (Rafael Wysocki)

   - Clean up multiple minor defects in the teo cpuidle governor (Rafael
     Wysocki)

   - Update header inclusion to make it follow the Include What You Use
     principle (Andy Shevchenko)

   - Enable MSR-based RAPL PMU support in the intel_rapl power capping
     driver and arrange for using it on the Panther Lake and Wildcat
     Lake processors (Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan)

   - Add support for Nova Lake and Wildcat Lake processors to the
     intel_rapl power capping driver (Kaushlendra Kumar, Srinivas
     Pandruvada)

   - Add OPP and bandwidth support for Tegra186 (Aaron Kling)

   - Optimizations for parameter array handling in the amd-pstate
     cpufreq driver (Mario Limonciello)

   - Fix for mode changes with offline CPUs in the amd-pstate cpufreq
     driver (Gautham Shenoy)

   - Preserve freq_table_sorted across suspend/hibernate in the cpufreq
     core (Zihuan Zhang)

   - Adjust energy model rules for Intel hybrid platforms in the
     intel_pstate cpufreq driver and improve printing of debug messages
     in it (Rafael Wysocki)

   - Replace deprecated strcpy() in cpufreq_unregister_governor()
     (Thorsten Blum)

   - Fix duplicate hyperlink target errors in the intel_pstate cpufreq
     driver documentation and use :ref: directive for internal linking
     in it (Swaraj Gaikwad, Bagas Sanjaya)

   - Add Diamond Rapids OOB mode support to the intel_pstate cpufreq
     driver (Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan)

   - Use mutex guard for driver locking in the intel_pstate driver and
     eliminate some code duplication from it (Rafael Wysocki)

   - Replace udelay() with usleep_range() in ACPI cpufreq (Kaushlendra
     Kumar)

   - Minor improvements to various cpufreq drivers (Christian Marangi,
     Hal Feng, Jie Zhan, Marco Crivellari, Miaoqian Lin, and Shuhao Fu)

   - Replace snprintf() with scnprintf() in show_trace_dev_match()
     (Kaushlendra Kumar)

   - Fix memory allocation error handling in pm_vt_switch_required()
     (Malaya Kumar Rout)

   - Introduce CALL_PM_OP() macro and use it to simplify code in generic
     PM operations (Kaushlendra Kumar)

   - Add module param to backtrace all CPUs in the device power
     management watchdog (Sergey Senozhatsky)

   - Rework message printing in swsusp_save() (Rafael Wysocki)

   - Make it possible to change the number of hibernation compression
     threads (Xueqin Luo)

   - Clarify that only cgroup1 freezer uses PM freezer (Tejun Heo)

   - Add document on debugging shutdown hangs to PM documentation and
     correct a mistaken configuration option in it (Mario Limonciello)

   - Shut down wakeup source timer before removing the wakeup source
     from the list (Kaushlendra Kumar, Rafael Wysocki)

   - Introduce new PMSG_POWEROFF event for system shutdown handling with
     the help of PM device callbacks (Mario Limonciello)

   - Make pm_test delay interruptible by wakeup events (Riwen Lu)

   - Clean up kernel-doc comment style usage in the core hibernation
     code and remove unuseful comments from it (Sunday Adelodun, Rafael
     Wysocki)

   - Add support for handling wakeup events and aborting the suspend
     process while it is syncing file systems (Samuel Wu, Rafael
     Wysocki)

   - Add WQ_UNBOUND to pm_wq workqueue (Marco Crivellari)

   - Add runtime PM wrapper macros for ACQUIRE()/ACQUIRE_ERR() and use
     them in the PCI core and the ACPI TAD driver (Rafael Wysocki)

   - Improve runtime PM in the ACPI TAD driver (Rafael Wysocki)

   - Update pm_runtime_allow/forbid() documentation (Rafael Wysocki)

   - Fix typos in runtime.c comments (Malaya Kumar Rout)

   - Move governor.h from devfreq under include/linux/ and rename to
     devfreq-governor.h to allow devfreq governor definitions in out of
     drivers/devfreq/ (Dmitry Baryshkov)

   - Use min() to improve readability in tegra30-devfreq.c (Thorsten
     Blum)

   - Fix potential use-after-free issue of OPP handling in
     hisi_uncore_freq.c (Pengjie Zhang)

   - Fix typo in DFSO_DOWNDIFFERENTIAL macro name in
     governor_simpleondemand.c in devfreq (Riwen Lu)"

* tag 'pm-6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (96 commits)
  PM / devfreq: Fix typo in DFSO_DOWNDIFFERENTIAL macro name
  cpuidle: Warn instead of bailing out if target residency check fails
  cpuidle: Update header inclusion
  Documentation: power/cpuidle: Document the CPU system wakeup latency QoS
  cpuidle: Respect the CPU system wakeup QoS limit for cpuidle
  sched: idle: Respect the CPU system wakeup QoS limit for s2idle
  pmdomain: Respect the CPU system wakeup QoS limit for cpuidle
  pmdomain: Respect the CPU system wakeup QoS limit for s2idle
  PM: QoS: Introduce a CPU system wakeup QoS limit
  cpuidle: governors: teo: Add missing space to the description
  PM: hibernate: Extra cleanup of comments in swap handling code
  PM / devfreq: tegra30: use min to simplify actmon_cpu_to_emc_rate
  PM / devfreq: hisi: Fix potential UAF in OPP handling
  PM / devfreq: Move governor.h to a public header location
  powercap: intel_rapl: Enable MSR-based RAPL PMU support
  powercap: intel_rapl: Prepare read_raw() interface for atomic-context callers
  cpufreq: qcom-nvmem: fix compilation warning for qcom_cpufreq_ipq806x_match_list
  PM: sleep: Call pm_sleep_fs_sync() instead of ksys_sync_helper()
  PM: sleep: Add support for wakeup during filesystem sync
  cpufreq: ACPI: Replace udelay() with usleep_range()
  ...
2025-12-02 17:31:22 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
d42e504a55 Update to the time/timers core:
- Prevent a thundering herd problem when the timekeeper CPU is delayed
     and a large number of CPUs compete to acquire jiffies_lock to do the
     update. Limit it to one CPU with a separate "uncontended" atomic
     variable.
 
   - A set of improvements for the timer migration mechanism:
 
     - Support imbalanced NUMA trees correctly
 
     - Support dynamic exclusion of CPUs from the migrator duty to allow the
       cpuset/isolation mechanism to exclude them from handling timers of
       remote idle CPUs.
 
    - The usual small updates, cleanups and enhancements
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQJHBAABCgAxFiEEQp8+kY+LLUocC4bMphj1TA10mKEFAmks7doTHHRnbHhAbGlu
 dXRyb25peC5kZQAKCRCmGPVMDXSYoaxrD/40nxx+8cEXsVbVLIkP2PQbd2Y8+7sk
 YbNu/Cb7j7Bg7R8YIs4p5GHk+7Yt/hNsW77SmbAzRPUyYYG6L3bUYlBa3yQlvIuo
 xRPbzGA+RJies9skIGHbQ8z6ig1zUASRJPcBYiuaVIAuQhCfLNc4Nii9cEWtjZ24
 +5gfRwV+vy74ArWwRkwaGejDK1tav+gd62OkFQZC8WtjQ08ozGZ6VBJNg7nYq/gH
 FYO1rH2tQ/ZyjlO/x5NF8gFcjYD8iv5PDp8oH35MPx+XTdDccf0G3QB7ug0ffVdV
 b4gA6lZTAmpsu/NHb6ByN4i/kf3wf8la/i+EaAh/Ov7NW078gunvVKVA7jStcbBl
 ZgG5SRHiKRvQF/WXLGVQAnilRDZwRuS0nmJlqfExa44v23l5o3768RwdRYwQlv8g
 X5KSRl0jlVgVtZHgNBlZtgX9+rnQSr9sB5sVGBP2a6a1WhVXQV/2kp0wjdnU0mPw
 jLCnSdsHqBlSf9V7O/na823WCnBFb7blrLBXUoSbHBnICqtVFzhE1kBXWw3S7Kqh
 CiaWM+S4WfR0HRnUlWMTS8BZ82MgiDnd7nGUXWwXBbdqWmoj/9CoU6SZRjbMBkzi
 EY1XvmoYf6eSzdxfydI1hFi0/bbb8K9umHQlrpW3HeN9uXnVc0/+TroVPLuaKUdi
 53ClqXjzE+CpJg==
 =lQKn
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'timers-core-2025-11-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull timer core updates from Thomas Gleixner:

 - Prevent a thundering herd problem when the timekeeper CPU is delayed
   and a large number of CPUs compete to acquire jiffies_lock to do the
   update. Limit it to one CPU with a separate "uncontended" atomic
   variable.

 - A set of improvements for the timer migration mechanism:

     - Support imbalanced NUMA trees correctly

     - Support dynamic exclusion of CPUs from the migrator duty to allow
       the cpuset/isolation mechanism to exclude them from handling
       timers of remote idle CPUs

 - The usual small updates, cleanups and enhancements

* tag 'timers-core-2025-11-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  timers/migration: Exclude isolated cpus from hierarchy
  cpumask: Add initialiser to use cleanup helpers
  sched/isolation: Force housekeeping if isolcpus and nohz_full don't leave any
  cgroup/cpuset: Rename update_unbound_workqueue_cpumask() to update_isolation_cpumasks()
  timers/migration: Use scoped_guard on available flag set/clear
  timers/migration: Add mask for CPUs available in the hierarchy
  timers/migration: Rename 'online' bit to 'available'
  selftests/timers/nanosleep: Add tests for return of remaining time
  selftests/timers: Clean up kernel version check in posix_timers
  time: Fix a few typos in time[r] related code comments
  time: tick-oneshot: Add missing Return and parameter descriptions to kernel-doc
  hrtimer: Store time as ktime_t in restart block
  timers/migration: Remove dead code handling idle CPU checking for remote timers
  timers/migration: Remove unused "cpu" parameter from tmigr_get_group()
  timers/migration: Assert that hotplug preparing CPU is part of stable active hierarchy
  timers/migration: Fix imbalanced NUMA trees
  timers/migration: Remove locking on group connection
  timers/migration: Convert "while" loops to use "for"
  tick/sched: Limit non-timekeeper CPUs calling jiffies update
2025-12-02 09:58:33 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
2b09f480f0 A large overhaul of the restartable sequences and CID management:
The recent enablement of RSEQ in glibc resulted in regressions which are
   caused by the related overhead. It turned out that the decision to invoke
   the exit to user work was not really a decision. More or less each
   context switch caused that. There is a long list of small issues which
   sums up nicely and results in a 3-4% regression in I/O benchmarks.
 
   The other detail which caused issues due to extra work in context switch
   and task migration is the CID (memory context ID) management. It also
   requires to use a task work to consolidate the CID space, which is
   executed in the context of an arbitrary task and results in sporadic
   uncontrolled exit latencies.
 
   The rewrite addresses this by:
 
   - Removing deprecated and long unsupported functionality
 
   - Moving the related data into dedicated data structures which are
     optimized for fast path processing.
 
   - Caching values so actual decisions can be made
 
   - Replacing the current implementation with a optimized inlined variant.
 
   - Separating fast and slow path for architectures which use the generic
     entry code, so that only fault and error handling goes into the
     TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME handler.
 
   - Rewriting the CID management so that it becomes mostly invisible in the
     context switch path. That moves the work of switching modes into the
     fork/exit path, which is a reasonable tradeoff. That work is only
     required when a process creates more threads than the cpuset it is
     allowed to run on or when enough threads exit after that. An artificial
     thread pool benchmarks which triggers this did not degrade, it actually
     improved significantly.
 
     The main effect in migration heavy scenarios is that runqueue lock held
     time and therefore contention goes down significantly.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQJHBAABCgAxFiEEQp8+kY+LLUocC4bMphj1TA10mKEFAmksaRYTHHRnbHhAbGlu
 dXRyb25peC5kZQAKCRCmGPVMDXSYoencEADA5he8PAFPmSRRPo6+2G5mHzWe8kIU
 5ZViQStWFNAA0qqy8VXryWiJ6qqrO6la9o7K4YOXASUtlkVjquRp1DF7PabqGwuy
 zshbRCXNlT51J8uqanN8VrGVjlf+bMdHDbGoI1SLkUTxG8b+kDD5PXUQE1ARelPP
 Slbg9u+EMrxj6D5MDTPbuW6TqryJEkPtiNScyOz43emp9ww9+WVxenOcRqU4D+Th
 mjWmrGIzkroSf4XReMoD/wg9TPTpUjXnNCwl2viY9JvBpkMfYtU4tJAGK3aNFOWy
 zsAN0O9CaFGrUEFne7qUmtwhNLdtnjx5HN5pe7yZd1EhdTuQKq4jPiiQnwwm8w72
 c0o6m45FNPmPoSyfaZWCkLjbTEUXonT9JF61iN35JVxim8gBDDJjHFKnLxDmLrH3
 X0eESE48ReY2EneDV6Y8RJRo6oG14Fccvc39aTf/2Rw3trpmtt2agvConQzupQIg
 DzANw4jhUUzFRrHrMHACNsqKFXh9ratue/S9DM3xxTpGO/bKdeK7jGIgzNf8O34M
 J0O6Hvk5jMdcWlIJTx21GoGzoSkkXnR49g/71aCcp+MwdY4x9zFz5SWi8LWQRmkx
 xRo6tY27Bma8/SEwMJjPpAUXDTpq6v+j3cPisybL1yGsyt9lh+p8LX7VUtwcoEqe
 6ZelC5Kgw/+/kg==
 =n5KT
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'core-rseq-2025-11-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull rseq updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A large overhaul of the restartable sequences and CID management:

  The recent enablement of RSEQ in glibc resulted in regressions which
  are caused by the related overhead. It turned out that the decision to
  invoke the exit to user work was not really a decision. More or less
  each context switch caused that. There is a long list of small issues
  which sums up nicely and results in a 3-4% regression in I/O
  benchmarks.

  The other detail which caused issues due to extra work in context
  switch and task migration is the CID (memory context ID) management.
  It also requires to use a task work to consolidate the CID space,
  which is executed in the context of an arbitrary task and results in
  sporadic uncontrolled exit latencies.

  The rewrite addresses this by:

   - Removing deprecated and long unsupported functionality

   - Moving the related data into dedicated data structures which are
     optimized for fast path processing.

   - Caching values so actual decisions can be made

   - Replacing the current implementation with a optimized inlined
     variant.

   - Separating fast and slow path for architectures which use the
     generic entry code, so that only fault and error handling goes into
     the TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME handler.

   - Rewriting the CID management so that it becomes mostly invisible in
     the context switch path. That moves the work of switching modes
     into the fork/exit path, which is a reasonable tradeoff. That work
     is only required when a process creates more threads than the
     cpuset it is allowed to run on or when enough threads exit after
     that. An artificial thread pool benchmarks which triggers this did
     not degrade, it actually improved significantly.

     The main effect in migration heavy scenarios is that runqueue lock
     held time and therefore contention goes down significantly"

* tag 'core-rseq-2025-11-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (54 commits)
  sched/mmcid: Switch over to the new mechanism
  sched/mmcid: Implement deferred mode change
  irqwork: Move data struct to a types header
  sched/mmcid: Provide CID ownership mode fixup functions
  sched/mmcid: Provide new scheduler CID mechanism
  sched/mmcid: Introduce per task/CPU ownership infrastructure
  sched/mmcid: Serialize sched_mm_cid_fork()/exit() with a mutex
  sched/mmcid: Provide precomputed maximal value
  sched/mmcid: Move initialization out of line
  signal: Move MMCID exit out of sighand lock
  sched/mmcid: Convert mm CID mask to a bitmap
  cpumask: Cache num_possible_cpus()
  sched/mmcid: Use cpumask_weighted_or()
  cpumask: Introduce cpumask_weighted_or()
  sched/mmcid: Prevent pointless work in mm_update_cpus_allowed()
  sched/mmcid: Move scheduler code out of global header
  sched: Fixup whitespace damage
  sched/mmcid: Cacheline align MM CID storage
  sched/mmcid: Use proper data structures
  sched/mmcid: Revert the complex CID management
  ...
2025-12-02 08:48:53 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
9368f0f941 vfs-6.19-rc1.inode
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYKAB0WIQRAhzRXHqcMeLMyaSiRxhvAZXjcogUCaSmOZAAKCRCRxhvAZXjc
 omMSAP9GLhavxyWQ24Q+49CNWWRQWDY1wTOiUK2BwtIvZ0YEcAD8D1dAiMckL5pC
 RwEAVA5p+y+qi+bZP0KXCBxQddoTIQM=
 =zo/J
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'vfs-6.19-rc1.inode' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull vfs inode updates from Christian Brauner:
 "Features:

   - Hide inode->i_state behind accessors. Open-coded accesses prevent
     asserting they are done correctly. One obvious aspect is locking,
     but significantly more can be checked. For example it can be
     detected when the code is clearing flags which are already missing,
     or is setting flags when it is illegal (e.g., I_FREEING when
     ->i_count > 0)

   - Provide accessors for ->i_state, converts all filesystems using
     coccinelle and manual conversions (btrfs, ceph, smb, f2fs, gfs2,
     overlayfs, nilfs2, xfs), and makes plain ->i_state access fail to
     compile

   - Rework I_NEW handling to operate without fences, simplifying the
     code after the accessor infrastructure is in place

  Cleanups:

   - Move wait_on_inode() from writeback.h to fs.h

   - Spell out fenced ->i_state accesses with explicit smp_wmb/smp_rmb
     for clarity

   - Cosmetic fixes to LRU handling

   - Push list presence check into inode_io_list_del()

   - Touch up predicts in __d_lookup_rcu()

   - ocfs2: retire ocfs2_drop_inode() and I_WILL_FREE usage

   - Assert on ->i_count in iput_final()

   - Assert ->i_lock held in __iget()

  Fixes:

   - Add missing fences to I_NEW handling"

* tag 'vfs-6.19-rc1.inode' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (22 commits)
  dcache: touch up predicts in __d_lookup_rcu()
  fs: push list presence check into inode_io_list_del()
  fs: cosmetic fixes to lru handling
  fs: rework I_NEW handling to operate without fences
  fs: make plain ->i_state access fail to compile
  xfs: use the new ->i_state accessors
  nilfs2: use the new ->i_state accessors
  overlayfs: use the new ->i_state accessors
  gfs2: use the new ->i_state accessors
  f2fs: use the new ->i_state accessors
  smb: use the new ->i_state accessors
  ceph: use the new ->i_state accessors
  btrfs: use the new ->i_state accessors
  Manual conversion to use ->i_state accessors of all places not covered by coccinelle
  Coccinelle-based conversion to use ->i_state accessors
  fs: provide accessors for ->i_state
  fs: spell out fenced ->i_state accesses with explicit smp_wmb/smp_rmb
  fs: move wait_on_inode() from writeback.h to fs.h
  fs: add missing fences to I_NEW handling
  ocfs2: retire ocfs2_drop_inode() and I_WILL_FREE usage
  ...
2025-12-01 09:02:34 -08:00
Yang Erkun
dac092195b ext4: rename EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_PRE_IO
This flag has been generalized to split an unwritten extent when we do
dio or dioread_nolock writeback, or to avoid merge new extents which was
created by extents split. Update some related comments too.

Reviewed-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Yang Erkun <yangerkun@huawei.com>
Message-ID: <20251112084538.1658232-2-yangerkun@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2025-11-26 17:13:33 -05:00
Xie Yuanbin
31807483d3 mm/memory-failure: remove the selection of RAS
commit 97f0b13452 ("tracing: add trace event for
memory-failure") introduces the selection of RAS in memory-failure.  This
commit is just a tracing feature; in reality, there is no dependency
between memory-failure and RAS.  RAS increases the size of the bzImage
image by 8k, which is very valuable for embedded devices.

Move the memory-failure traceing code from ras_event.h to
memory-failure.h and remove the selection of RAS.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251119095943.67125-1-xieyuanbin1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Xie Yuanbin <xieyuanbin1@huawei.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand (Red Hat) <david@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-11-24 15:08:55 -08:00
Wei Yang
9e01407708 mm/khugepaged: unify SCAN_PMD_NONE and SCAN_PMD_NULL into SCAN_NO_PTE_TABLE
The current hugepage collapse scan results include two separate values,
SCAN_PMD_NONE and SCAN_PMD_NULL, which are handled identically by the
consuming code.

To reduce confusion and improve long-term maintenance, this commit merges
these two functionally equivalent states into a single, clearer
identifier: SCAN_NO_PTE_TABLE

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251114030028.7035-4-richard.weiyang@gmail.com
Suggested-by: "David Hildenbrand (Red Hat)" <david@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand (Red Hat) <david@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Nico Pache <npache@redhat.com>
Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Cc: Lance Yang <lance.yang@linux.dev>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: "Masami Hiramatsu (Google)" <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-11-24 15:08:52 -08:00
Lorenzo Stoakes
5dba5cc2e0 mm: introduce VM_MAYBE_GUARD and make visible in /proc/$pid/smaps
Patch series "introduce VM_MAYBE_GUARD and make it sticky", v4.

Currently, guard regions are not visible to users except through
/proc/$pid/pagemap, with no explicit visibility at the VMA level.

This makes the feature less useful, as it isn't entirely apparent which
VMAs may have these entries present, especially when performing actions
which walk through memory regions such as those performed by CRIU.

This series addresses this issue by introducing the VM_MAYBE_GUARD flag
which fulfils this role, updating the smaps logic to display an entry for
these.

The semantics of this flag are that a guard region MAY be present if set
(we cannot be sure, as we can't efficiently track whether an
MADV_GUARD_REMOVE finally removes all the guard regions in a VMA) - but if
not set the VMA definitely does NOT have any guard regions present.

It's problematic to establish this flag without further action, because
that means that VMAs with guard regions in them become non-mergeable with
adjacent VMAs for no especially good reason.

To work around this, this series also introduces the concept of 'sticky'
VMA flags - that is flags which:

a. if set in one VMA and not in another still permit those VMAs to be
   merged (if otherwise compatible).

b. When they are merged, the resultant VMA must have the flag set.

The VMA logic is updated to propagate these flags correctly.

Additionally, VM_MAYBE_GUARD being an explicit VMA flag allows us to solve
an issue with file-backed guard regions - previously these established an
anon_vma object for file-backed mappings solely to have vma_needs_copy()
correctly propagate guard region mappings to child processes.

We introduce a new flag alias VM_COPY_ON_FORK (which currently only
specifies VM_MAYBE_GUARD) and update vma_needs_copy() to check explicitly
for this flag and to copy page tables if it is present, which resolves
this issue.

Additionally, we add the ability for allow-listed VMA flags to be
atomically writable with only mmap/VMA read locks held.

The only flag we allow so far is VM_MAYBE_GUARD, which we carefully ensure
does not cause any races by being allowed to do so.

This allows us to maintain guard region installation as a read-locked
operation and not endure the overhead of obtaining a write lock here.

Finally we introduce extensive VMA userland tests to assert that the
sticky VMA logic behaves correctly as well as guard region self tests to
assert that smaps visibility is correctly implemented.


This patch (of 9):

Currently, if a user needs to determine if guard regions are present in a
range, they have to scan all VMAs (or have knowledge of which ones might
have guard regions).

Since commit 8e2f2aeb8b ("fs/proc/task_mmu: add guard region bit to
pagemap") and the related commit a516403787 ("fs/proc: extend the
PAGEMAP_SCAN ioctl to report guard regions"), users can use either
/proc/$pid/pagemap or the PAGEMAP_SCAN functionality to perform this
operation at a virtual address level.

This is not ideal, and it gives no visibility at a /proc/$pid/smaps level
that guard regions exist in ranges.

This patch remedies the situation by establishing a new VMA flag,
VM_MAYBE_GUARD, to indicate that a VMA may contain guard regions (it is
uncertain because we cannot reasonably determine whether a
MADV_GUARD_REMOVE call has removed all of the guard regions in a VMA, and
additionally VMAs may change across merge/split).

We utilise 0x800 for this flag which makes it available to 32-bit
architectures also, a flag that was previously used by VM_DENYWRITE, which
was removed in commit 8d0920bde5 ("mm: remove VM_DENYWRITE") and hasn't
bee reused yet.

We also update the smaps logic and documentation to identify these VMAs.

Another major use of this functionality is that we can use it to identify
that we ought to copy page tables on fork.

We do not actually implement usage of this flag in mm/madvise.c yet as we
need to allow some VMA flags to be applied atomically under mmap/VMA read
lock in order to avoid the need to acquire a write lock for this purpose.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/cover.1763460113.git.lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/cf8ef821eba29b6c5b5e138fffe95d6dcabdedb9.1763460113.git.lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Pedro Falcato <pfalcato@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand (Red Hat) <david@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Lance Yang <lance.yang@linux.dev>
Cc: Andrei Vagin <avagin@gmail.com>
Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Cc: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: "Masami Hiramatsu (Google)" <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Nico Pache <npache@redhat.com>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-11-20 13:43:58 -08:00
Gabriele Monaco
8312cab5ff timers/migration: Rename 'online' bit to 'available'
The timer migration hierarchy excludes offline CPUs via the
tmigr_is_not_available function, which is essentially checking the
online bit for the CPU.

Rename the online bit to available and all references in function names
and tracepoint to generalise the concept of available CPUs.

Signed-off-by: Gabriele Monaco <gmonaco@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251120145653.296659-2-gmonaco@redhat.com
2025-11-20 20:17:31 +01:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
37d6d92fe0 Merge back earlier material related to system sleep for 6.19 2025-11-17 16:55:55 +01:00
Kuninori Morimoto
8855eb7d29
ASoC: asoc.h: convert to snd_soc_dapm_xxx()
This patch converts below functions.

dapm->dev					-> snd_soc_dapm_to_dev()
dapm->card					-> snd_soc_dapm_to_card()
dapm->component					-> snd_soc_dapm_to_component()

dapm_kcontrol_get_value()			-> snd_soc_dapm_kcontrol_get_value()

snd_soc_component_enable_pin()			-> snd_soc_dapm_enable_pin()
snd_soc_component_enable_pin_unlocked()		-> snd_soc_dapm_enable_pin_unlocked()
snd_soc_component_disable_pin()			-> snd_soc_dapm_disable_pin()
snd_soc_component_disable_pin_unlocked()	-> snd_soc_dapm_disable_pin_unlocked()
snd_soc_component_nc_pin()			-> snd_soc_dapm_nc_pin()
snd_soc_component_nc_pin_unlocked()		-> snd_soc_dapm_nc_pin_unlocked()
snd_soc_component_get_pin_status()		-> snd_soc_dapm_get_pin_status()
snd_soc_component_force_enable_pin()		-> snd_soc_dapm_force_enable_pin()
snd_soc_component_force_enable_pin_unlocked()	-> snd_soc_dapm_force_enable_pin_unlocked()
snd_soc_component_force_bias_level()		-> snd_soc_dapm_force_bias_level()
snd_soc_component_get_bias_level()		-> snd_soc_dapm_get_bias_level()
snd_soc_component_init_bias_level()		-> snd_soc_dapm_init_bias_level()
snd_soc_component_get_dapm()			-> snd_soc_component_to_dapm()

snd_soc_dapm_kcontrol_component()		-> snd_soc_dapm_kcontrol_to_component()
snd_soc_dapm_kcontrol_widget()			-> snd_soc_dapm_kcontrol_to_widget()
snd_soc_dapm_kcontrol_dapm()			-> snd_soc_dapm_kcontrol_to_dapm()
snd_soc_dapm_np_pin()				-> snd_soc_dapm_disable_pin()

Signed-off-by: Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/87346la0cv.wl-kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-11-17 00:14:25 +00:00
Mario Limonciello (AMD)
0ca04993da PM: Introduce new PMSG_POWEROFF event
PMSG_POWEROFF will be used for the PM core to allow differentiating between
a hibernation or shutdown sequence when re-using callbacks for common code.

Hibernation is started by writing a hibernation method (such as 'platform'
'shutdown', or 'reboot') to use into /sys/power/disk and writing 'disk' to
/sys/power/state.

Shutdown is initiated with the reboot() syscall with arguments on whether
to halt the system or power it off.

Tested-by: Eric Naim <dnaim@cachyos.org>
Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello (AMD) <superm1@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251112224025.2051702-2-superm1@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2025-11-14 17:05:53 +01:00
Tejun Heo
95d1df610c sched_ext: Implement load balancer for bypass mode
In bypass mode, tasks are queued on per-CPU bypass DSQs. While this works well
in most cases, there is a failure mode where a BPF scheduler can skew task
placement severely before triggering bypass in highly over-saturated systems.
If most tasks end up concentrated on a few CPUs, those CPUs can accumulate
queues that are too long to drain in a reasonable time, leading to RCU stalls
and hung tasks.

Implement a simple timer-based load balancer that redistributes tasks across
CPUs within each NUMA node. The balancer runs periodically (default 500ms,
tunable via bypass_lb_intv_us module parameter) and moves tasks from overloaded
CPUs to underloaded ones.

When moving tasks between bypass DSQs, the load balancer holds nested DSQ locks
to avoid dropping and reacquiring the donor DSQ lock on each iteration, as
donor DSQs can be very long and highly contended. Add the SCX_ENQ_NESTED flag
and use raw_spin_lock_nested() in dispatch_enqueue() to support this. The load
balancer timer function reads scx_bypass_depth locklessly to check whether
bypass mode is active. Use WRITE_ONCE() when updating scx_bypass_depth to pair
with the READ_ONCE() in the timer function.

This has been tested on a 192 CPU dual socket AMD EPYC machine with ~20k
runnable tasks running scx_cpu0. As scx_cpu0 queues all tasks to CPU0, almost
all tasks end up on CPU0 creating severe imbalance. Without the load balancer,
disabling the scheduler can lead to RCU stalls and hung tasks, taking a very
long time to complete. With the load balancer, disable completes in about a
second.

The load balancing operation can be monitored using the sched_ext_bypass_lb
tracepoint and disabled by setting bypass_lb_intv_us to 0.

v2: Lock both rq and DSQ in bypass_lb_cpu() and use dispatch_dequeue_locked()
    to prevent races with dispatch_dequeue() (Andrea Righi).

Cc: Andrea Righi <arighi@nvidia.com>
Cc: Dan Schatzberg <schatzberg.dan@gmail.com>
Cc: Emil Tsalapatis <etsal@meta.com>
Reviewed_by: Emil Tsalapatis <emil@etsalapatis.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2025-11-12 06:43:44 -10:00
Zhang Yi
9dbf945320 ext4: add two trace points for moving extents
To facilitate tracking the length, type, and outcome of the move extent,
add a trace point at both the entry and exit of mext_move_extent().

Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Message-ID: <20251013015128.499308-13-yi.zhang@huaweicloud.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2025-11-06 10:44:39 -05:00