Commit Graph

3198 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Joseph Qi
df8ce7ab48 ocfs2: fix boundary check in ocfs2_check_dir_entry() to use buffer offset
Commit 390ac56cf0 ("ocfs2: add boundary check to
ocfs2_check_dir_entry()") added an out-of-bounds guard using the
caller-supplied 'offset' argument:

	if (offset > size - OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(1))
		return 0;

However, 'offset' and 'size' are not measured against the same base for
all callers.  In the block-based lookup path, ocfs2_find_entry_el() passes
'offset' as an absolute offset into the whole directory:

	i = ocfs2_search_dirblock(bh, dir, name, namelen,
				  block << sb->s_blocksize_bits,
				  bh->b_data, sb->s_blocksize, res_dir);

while 'size' is a single block size (sb->s_blocksize).  For any directory
entry located in the second or later block, 'offset' is >=
sb->s_blocksize, so the guard rejects every such entry even though it is
perfectly valid and lies entirely within its block buffer.

This makes mounting fail for filesystems whose system directory spans more
than one block, e.g.  a volume formatted with a small block size:

  mkfs.ocfs2 -b 512 -C 4096 -N 2 -T datafiles --fs-features=usrquota,grpquota

  ocfs2_check_dir_entry:314 ERROR: directory entry (#18: offset=512) too close to end or out-of-bounds
  ocfs2_init_local_system_inodes:496 ERROR: status=-22, sysfile=12, slot=0
  ocfs2_mount_volume:1757 ERROR: status = -22

The dirent's position within the buffer being validated is ((char *)de -
buf), which is what the rest of the function already uses (via
next_offset) and what must be bounds-checked against 'size'.  Compute that
buffer-relative offset and use it for the guard.  The subtraction is
reordered to size - buf_offset < OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(1) to avoid an unsigned
underflow when size is smaller than the minimal record length.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260710040512.3310736-1-joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com
Fixes: 390ac56cf0 ("ocfs2: add boundary check to ocfs2_check_dir_entry()")
Signed-off-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Antipov <dmantipov@yandex.ru>
Tested-by: Dmitry Antipov <dmantipov@yandex.ru>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Cc: Heming Zhao <heming.zhao@suse.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-07-20 17:41:28 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
2e05544060 mm.git review status for mm-hotfixes-stable..mm-nonmm-stable
Everything:
 
 Total patches:       108
 Reviews/patch:       0.84
 Reviewed rate:       75%
 
 Patch series in this merge:
 
 - The 2 patch series "taskstats: fix TGID dead-thread stat retention"
   from Yiyang Chen fixes a taskstats TGID aggregation bug where fields
   added in the TGID query path were not preserved after thread exit, and
   adds a kselftest covering the regression.
 
 - The 2 patch series "lib/tests: string_helpers: Slight improvements"
   from Andy Shevchenko improves lib/tests/string_helpers_kunit.c a little.
 
 - The 2 patch series "lib/base64: decode fixes" from Josh Law addreesses
   minor issues in lib/base64.c.
 
 - The 3 patch series "selftests/filelock: Make output more kselftestish"
   from Mark Brown makes the output from the ofdlocks test a bit easier for
   tooling to work with, and also ignores the generated file.
 
 - The 3 patch series "uaccess: unify inline vs outline
   copy_{from,to}_user() selection" from Yury Norov simplifies the usercopy
   code by removing the selectability of inlining copy_{from,to}_user().
 
 - The 5 patch series "ocfs2: validate inline xattr header consumers"
   from ZhengYuan Huang fixes a number of possible issues in the ocfs2
   xattr code.
 
 - The 8 patch series "lib and lib/cmdline enhancements" from Dmitry
   Antipov provides additional robustness checking in the cmdline handling
   code and its in-kernel testing and selftests.
 
 - The 18 patch series "cleanup the RAID6 P/Q library" from Christoph
   Hellwig cleans up the RAID6 P/Q library to match the recent updates to
   the RAID 5 XOR library and other CRC/crypto libraries.
 
 - The 3 patch series "ocfs2: harden inode validators against forged
   metadata" from Michael Bommarito adds three structural checks to OCFS2
   dinode validation so malformed on-disk fields are rejected before
   ocfs2_populate_inode() copies them into the in-core inode.
 
 - The 2 patch series "lib/raid: replace __get_free_pages() call with
   kmalloc()" from Mike Rapoport cleans up the lib/raid code by using
   kmalloc() in more places.
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Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2026-06-21-10-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton:

 - "taskstats: fix TGID dead-thread stat retention" (Yiyang Chen)

   Fix a taskstats TGID aggregation bug where fields added in the TGID
   query path were not preserved after thread exit, and adds a kselftest
   covering the regression.

 - "lib/tests: string_helpers: Slight improvements" (Andy Shevchenko)

   Improve lib/tests/string_helpers_kunit.c a little

 - "lib/base64: decode fixes" (Josh Law)

   Address minor issues in lib/base64.c

 - "selftests/filelock: Make output more kselftestish" (Mark Brown)

   Make the output from the ofdlocks test a bit easier for tooling to
   work with. Also ignore the generated file

 - "uaccess: unify inline vs outline copy_{from,to}_user() selection"
   (Yury Norov)

   Simplify the usercopy code by removing the selectability of inlining
   copy_{from,to}_user().

 - "ocfs2: validate inline xattr header consumers" (ZhengYuan Huang)

   Fix a number of possible issues in the ocfs2 xattr code

 - "lib and lib/cmdline enhancements" (Dmitry Antipov)

   Provide additional robustness checking in the cmdline handling code
   and its in-kernel testing and selftests

 - "cleanup the RAID6 P/Q library" (Christoph Hellwig)

   Clean up the RAID6 P/Q library to match the recent updates to the
   RAID 5 XOR library and other CRC/crypto libraries

 - "ocfs2: harden inode validators against forged metadata" (Michael
   Bommarito)

   Add three structural checks to OCFS2 dinode validation so malformed
   on-disk fields are rejected before ocfs2_populate_inode() copies them
   into the in-core inode

 - "lib/raid: replace __get_free_pages() call with kmalloc()" (Mike
   Rapoport)

   Clean up the lib/raid code by using kmalloc() in more places

* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2026-06-21-10-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (108 commits)
  ocfs2: fix circular locking dependency in ocfs2_dio_end_io_write
  ocfs2: fix NULL h_transaction deref in ocfs2_assure_trans_credits
  lib: interval_tree_test: validate benchmark parameters
  ocfs2: avoid moving extents to occupied clusters
  treewide: fix transposed "sign" typos and update spelling.txt
  ocfs2: fix UBSAN array-index-out-of-bounds in ocfs2_sum_rightmost_rec
  fat: reject BPB volumes whose data area starts beyond total sectors
  selftests/uevent: increase __UEVENT_BUFFER_SIZE to avoid ENOBUFS on busy systems
  lib/test_firmware: allocate the configured into_buf size
  fs: efs: remove unneeded debug prints
  checkpatch: cuppress warnings when Reported-by: is followed by Link:
  MAINTAINERS: add Alexander as a kcov reviewer
  mailmap: update Alexander Sverdlin's Email addresses
  fs: fat: inode: replace sprintf() with scnprintf()
  ocfs2: fix out-of-bounds write in ocfs2_remove_refcount_extent
  ocfs2: fix race between ocfs2_control_install_private() and ocfs2_control_release()
  ocfs2/dlm: require a ref for locking_state debugfs open
  ocfs2: reject FITRIM ranges shorter than a cluster
  ocfs2: validate fast symlink target during inode read
  ocfs2: add journal NULL check in ocfs2_checkpoint_inode()
  ...
2026-06-21 13:20:19 -07:00
Aleksandr Nogikh
ff6f26c584 ocfs2: fix circular locking dependency in ocfs2_dio_end_io_write
A circular locking dependency involves INODE_ALLOC_SYSTEM_INODE,
EXTENT_ALLOC_SYSTEM_INODE, and ORPHAN_DIR_SYSTEM_INODE.

1. ocfs2_mknod() acquires INODE_ALLOC then EXTENT_ALLOC.

2. ocfs2_dio_end_io_write() acquires EXTENT_ALLOC for unwritten
   extents, then ORPHAN_DIR via ocfs2_del_inode_from_orphan() while still
   holding EXTENT_ALLOC.

3. ocfs2_wipe_inode() acquires ORPHAN_DIR then INODE_ALLOC via
   ocfs2_remove_inode.

Break the cycle in ocfs2_dio_end_io_write() by freeing the allocation
contexts (releasing EXTENT_ALLOC) before acquiring ORPHAN_DIR.

WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
------------------------------------------------------
is trying to acquire lock:
ffff8881e78b33a0
(&ocfs2_sysfile_lock_key[INODE_ALLOC_SYSTEM_INODE]){+.+.}-{4:4}, at:
ocfs2_evict_inode+0x1539/0x43b0 fs/ocfs2/inode.c:1299

but task is already holding lock:
ffff8881e78b4fa0
(&ocfs2_sysfile_lock_key[ORPHAN_DIR_SYSTEM_INODE]){+.+.}-{4:4}, at:
ocfs2_evict_inode+0xe97/0x43b0 fs/ocfs2/inode.c:1299

the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

-> #2 (&ocfs2_sysfile_lock_key[ORPHAN_DIR_SYSTEM_INODE]){+.+.}-{4:4}:
       inode_lock include/linux/fs.h:1029 [inline]
       ocfs2_del_inode_from_orphan+0x12e/0x7a0 fs/ocfs2/namei.c:2728
       ocfs2_dio_end_io+0xf9c/0x1370 fs/ocfs2/aops.c:2418
       dio_complete+0x25b/0x790 fs/direct-io.c:281

-> #1 (&ocfs2_sysfile_lock_key[EXTENT_ALLOC_SYSTEM_INODE]){+.+.}-{4:4}:
       inode_lock include/linux/fs.h:1029 [inline]
       ocfs2_reserve_suballoc_bits+0x16d/0x4840 fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c:882
       ocfs2_reserve_new_metadata_blocks+0x415/0x9a0
       fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c:1078
       ocfs2_mknod+0x10f3/0x2260 fs/ocfs2/namei.c:351

-> #0 (&ocfs2_sysfile_lock_key[INODE_ALLOC_SYSTEM_INODE]){+.+.}-{4:4}:
       __lock_acquire+0x15a5/0x2cf0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5237
       lock_acquire+0x106/0x350 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5868
       down_write+0x96/0x200 kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1625
       inode_lock include/linux/fs.h:1029 [inline]
       ocfs2_remove_inode fs/ocfs2/inode.c:733 [inline]
       ocfs2_wipe_inode fs/ocfs2/inode.c:896 [inline]
       ocfs2_delete_inode fs/ocfs2/inode.c:1157 [inline]
       ocfs2_evict_inode+0x1539/0x43b0 fs/ocfs2/inode.c:1299

Chain exists of:
  &ocfs2_sysfile_lock_key[INODE_ALLOC_SYSTEM_INODE] -->
  &ocfs2_sysfile_lock_key[EXTENT_ALLOC_SYSTEM_INODE] -->
  &ocfs2_sysfile_lock_key[ORPHAN_DIR_SYSTEM_INODE]

 Possible unsafe locking scenario:

       CPU0                    CPU1
       ----                    ----
  lock(&ocfs2_sysfile_lock_key[ORPHAN_DIR_SYSTEM_INODE]);
                               lock(&ocfs2_sysfile_lock_key[EXTENT_ALLOC_SYSTEM_INODE]);
                               lock(&ocfs2_sysfile_lock_key[ORPHAN_DIR_SYSTEM_INODE]);
  lock(&ocfs2_sysfile_lock_key[INODE_ALLOC_SYSTEM_INODE]);

 *** DEADLOCK ***

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/97c902a6-3bcf-43ea-9b70-f1f136a6c3f2@mail.kernel.org
Fixes: d647c5b2fb ("ocfs2: split transactions in dio completion to avoid credit exhaustion")
Assisted-by: Gemini:gemini-3.1-pro-preview Gemini:gemini-3-flash-preview syzbot
Reported-by: syzbot+b225d4dfce6219600c42@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=b225d4dfce6219600c42
Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/ai_job?id=0b53ce1e-2972-4192-aa85-8097a702762c
Signed-off-by: Aleksandr Nogikh <nogikh@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Heming Zhao <heming.zhao@suse.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Joseph Qi <jiangqi903@gmail.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-06-17 15:37:48 -07:00
Ian Bridges
f9ab30c96b ocfs2: fix NULL h_transaction deref in ocfs2_assure_trans_credits
[BUG]
A direct write over unwritten extents can panic the kernel in
ocfs2_assure_trans_credits() when the journal aborts during DIO
completion. The crash is a general protection fault from a NULL pointer
dereference.

[CAUSE]
ocfs2_dio_end_io_write() loops over a direct write's unwritten extents,
marking each written under a single journal handle. If the journal
aborts (for example after an I/O error) while the extent tree is being
updated, the handle is left aborted with its transaction pointer
cleared. The extent merge treats that failure as not critical and
reports success, so the loop keeps using the handle.
ocfs2_assure_trans_credits() reads the handle's remaining credits
without first checking whether the handle is aborted, and that read
dereferences the cleared transaction pointer.

[FIX]
A journal abort is recorded in the handle itself, so callers are
expected to test the handle rather than rely on a returned error.
Make ocfs2_assure_trans_credits() do that, as the other ocfs2 journal
helpers already do, and return -EROFS when the handle is aborted.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/airKTsM1fRVN-Wj7@dev
Fixes: be346c1a6e ("ocfs2: fix DIO failure due to insufficient transaction credits")
Signed-off-by: Ian Bridges <icb@fastmail.org>
Reported-by: syzbot+e9c15ff790cea6a0cfae@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=e9c15ff790cea6a0cfae
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Cc: Heming Zhao <heming.zhao@suse.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-06-17 15:37:47 -07:00
Kyle Zeng
22920541c3 ocfs2: avoid moving extents to occupied clusters
For non-auto OCFS2_IOC_MOVE_EXT operations, userspace supplies a physical
me_goal.  ocfs2_move_extent() initializes new_phys_cpos from that goal and
expects ocfs2_probe_alloc_group() to replace it with a free run in the
target block group.

The probe currently leaves *phys_cpos unchanged if the scan reaches the
end of the group without finding a free run.  An occupied goal at the last
bit can therefore survive the probe and be passed to
__ocfs2_move_extent(), which copies file data into a cluster still owned
by another inode before the bitmap is updated.

When the probe does find a free run, it also subtracts move_len from the
ending bit.  The start of an N-bit run ending at i is i - N + 1, so the
current calculation can report the bit immediately before the free run.

Clear *phys_cpos before scanning and use the correct free-run start. 
Callers already treat a zero result as -ENOSPC, so failed probes no longer
continue with an occupied caller-controlled goal.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260611213510.16956-1-kylebot@openai.com
Fixes: e6b5859ccc ("Ocfs2/move_extents: helper to probe a proper region to move in an alloc group.")
Fixes: 236b9254f8 ("ocfs2: fix non-auto defrag path not working issue")
Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5.5
Signed-off-by: Kyle Zeng <kylebot@openai.com>
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Cc: Heming Zhao <heming.zhao@suse.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-06-17 15:37:47 -07:00
Ian Bridges
452a8467be ocfs2: fix UBSAN array-index-out-of-bounds in ocfs2_sum_rightmost_rec
[BUG]
On-disk corruption setting l_next_free_rec to 0 in an inode's embedded
extent list triggers a UBSAN panic on the next write to that file.

[CAUSE]
ocfs2_sum_rightmost_rec() computes
i = le16_to_cpu(el->l_next_free_rec) - 1
and accesses el->l_recs[i] without validating i. When l_next_free_rec
is 0, i becomes -1; when l_next_free_rec exceeds l_count, i falls
past the end of the array. Either case violates the
__counted_by_le(l_count) annotation on l_recs[] and triggers UBSAN.

[FIX]
Validate the inode's embedded extent list when the inode is read, in
ocfs2_validate_inode_block(): l_count must be non-zero and no larger
than the inode block can hold, and l_next_free_rec must not exceed
l_count. A corrupt list is rejected at read time, before the b-tree
code can index l_recs[] out of bounds.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/ain_780qc0P4ypNd@dev
Signed-off-by: Ian Bridges <icb@fastmail.org>
Reported-by: syzbot+be16e33db01e6644db7a@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=be16e33db01e6644db7a
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Cc: Heming Zhao <heming.zhao@suse.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-06-17 15:37:46 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
79169a1624 vfs-7.2-rc1.procfs
Please consider pulling these changes from the signed vfs-7.2-rc1.procfs tag.
 
 Thanks!
 Christian
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Merge tag 'vfs-7.2-rc1.procfs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull procfs updates from Christian Brauner:

 - Revamp fs/filesystems.c

   The file was a mess with a hand-rolled linked list in desperate need
   of a cleanup. The filesystems list is now RCU-ified, /proc files can
   be marked permanent from outside fs/proc/, and the string emitted
   when reading /proc/filesystems is pre-generated and cached instead of
   pointer-chasing and printfing entry by entry on every read.

   The file is read frequently because libselinux reads it and is linked
   into numerous frequently used programs (even ones you would not
   suspect, like sed!). Scalability also improves since reference
   maintenance on open/close is bypassed.

    open+read+close cycle single-threaded (ops/s):
      before: 442732
      after:  1063462 (+140%)

    open+read+close cycle with 20 processes (ops/s):
      before: 606177
      after:  3300576 (+444%)

   A follow-up patch adds missing unlocks in some corner cases and
   tidies things up.

 - Relax the mount visibility check for subset=pid mounts

   When procfs is mounted with subset=pid, all static files become
   unavailable and only the dynamic pid information is accessible. In
   that case there is no point in imposing the full mount visibility
   restrictions on the mounter - everything that can be hidden in procfs
   is already inaccessible. These restrictions prevented procfs from
   being mounted inside rootless containers since almost all container
   implementations overmount parts of procfs to hide certain
   directories.

   As part of this /proc/self/net is only shown in subset=pid mounts for
   CAP_NET_ADMIN, reconfiguring subset=pid is rejected, the
   SB_I_USERNS_VISIBLE superblock flag is replaced with an
   FS_USERNS_MOUNT_RESTRICTED filesystem flag, fully visible mounts are
   recorded in a list, and the mount restrictions are finally
   documented.

 - Protect ptrace_may_access() with exec_update_lock in procfs

   Most uses of ptrace_may_access() in procfs should hold
   exec_update_lock to avoid TOCTOU issues with concurrent privileged
   execve() (like setuid binary execution).

   This fixes the easy cases - the owner and visibility checks and the
   FD link permission checks - with the gnarlier ones to follow later.

* tag 'vfs-7.2-rc1.procfs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
  fs: fix ups and tidy ups to /proc/filesystems caching
  proc: protect ptrace_may_access() with exec_update_lock (FD links)
  proc: protect ptrace_may_access() with exec_update_lock (part 1)
  docs: proc: add documentation about mount restrictions
  proc: handle subset=pid separately in userns visibility checks
  proc: prevent reconfiguring subset=pid
  proc: subset=pid: Show /proc/self/net only for CAP_NET_ADMIN
  fs: cache the string generated by reading /proc/filesystems
  sysfs: remove trivial sysfs_get_tree() wrapper
  fs: RCU-ify filesystems list
  fs: move SB_I_USERNS_VISIBLE to FS_USERNS_MOUNT_RESTRICTED
  proc: allow to mark /proc files permanent outside of fs/proc/
  namespace: record fully visible mounts in list
2026-06-15 04:07:58 +05:30
Linus Torvalds
7e0e7bd60d vfs-7.2-rc1.misc
Please consider pulling these changes from the signed vfs-7.2-rc1.misc tag.
 
 Thanks!
 Christian
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Merge tag 'vfs-7.2-rc1.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull misc vfs updates from Christian Brauner:
 "Features:

   - Reduce pipe->mutex contention by pre-allocating pages outside the
     lock in anon_pipe_write().

     anon_pipe_write() called alloc_page() once per page while holding
     pipe->mutex. The allocation can sleep doing direct reclaim and runs
     memcg charging, which extends the critical section and stalls any
     concurrent reader on the same mutex. Now up to 8 pages are
     pre-allocated before the mutex is taken, leftovers are recycled
     into the per-pipe tmp_page[] cache before unlock, and any remainder
     is released after unlock, keeping the allocator out of the critical
     section on both sides. On a writers x readers sweep with 64KB
     writes against a 1 MB pipe throughput improves 6-28% and average
     write latency drops 5-22%; under memory pressure - when the cost of
     holding the mutex across reclaim is highest - throughput improves
     21-48% and latency drops 17-33%. The microbenchmark is added to
     selftests.

   - uaccess/sockptr: fix the ignored_trailing logic in
     copy_struct_to_user() to behave as documented and the usize check
     in copy_struct_from_sockptr() for user pointers, and add
     copy_struct_{from,to}_bounce_buffer() and copy_struct_to_sockptr()
     helpers for upcoming users (IPPROTO_SMBDIRECT, IPPROTO_QUIC).

   - bpf: add a sleepable bpf_real_inode() kfunc that resolves the real
     inode backing a dentry via d_real_inode(). On overlayfs the inode
     attached to the dentry doesn't carry the underlying device
     information; this is used by the filesystem restriction BPF program
     that was merged into systemd.

   - docs: add guidelines for submitting new filesystems, motivated by
     the maintenance burden abandoned and untestable filesystems impose
     on VFS developers, blocking infrastructure work like folio
     conversions and iomap migration.

  Fixes:

   - libfs: set SB_I_NOEXEC and SB_I_NODEV by default in init_pseudo()
     and drop the now-redundant assignments in callers. This began as a
     one-line dma-buf fix for a path_noexec() warning; a pseudo
     filesystem has no reason not to set SB_I_NOEXEC. All init_pseudo()
     callers were audited: the only visible effect is on dma-buf where
     SB_I_NOEXEC silences the warning.

   - Handle set_blocksize() failures in legacy filesystems (bfs, hpfs,
     qnx4, jfs, befs, affs, isofs, minix, ntfs3, omfs). Mounting a
     device with a sector size > PAGE_SIZE crashed roughly half of them;
     the rest had the same missing error handling pattern. Plus a
     follow-up releasing the superblock buffer_head when setting the
     minix v3 block size fails.

   - mount: honour SB_NOUSER in the new mount API.

   - fs/fcntl: fix a SOFTIRQ-unsafe lock order in fasync signaling by
     switching the process-group paths of send_sigio() and send_sigurg()
     from read_lock(&tasklist_lock) to RCU, matching the single-PID
     path.

   - vfs: add an FS_USERNS_DELEGATABLE flag and set it for NFS, fixing
     delegated NFS mounts (fsopen() in a container with the mount
     performed by a privileged daemon) that broke when non-init
     s_user_ns was tied to FS_USERNS_MOUNT.

   - selftests/namespaces: fix a hang in nsid_test where an unreaped
     grandchild kept the TAP pipe write-end open, a waitpid(-1) race in
     listns_efault_test, and a false FAIL on kernels without listns()
     where the tests should SKIP.

   - filelock: fix the break_lease() stub signature for
     CONFIG_FILE_LOCKING=n.

   - init/initramfs_test: wait for the async initramfs unpacking before
     running; the test and do_populate_rootfs() share the parser state.

   - fs/coredump: reduce redundant log noise in
     validate_coredump_safety().

   - iomap: pass the correct length to fserror_report_io() in
     __iomap_write_begin().

   - backing-file: fix the backing_file_open() kerneldoc.

  Cleanups:

   - initramfs: refactor the cpio hex header parsing to use hex2bin()
     instead of the hand-rolled simple_strntoul() which is reverted, and
     extend the initramfs KUnit tests to cover header fields with 0x
     prefixes.

   - Replace __get_free_pages() and friends with kmalloc()/kzalloc()
     across quota, proc, ocfs2/dlm, nilfs2, nfs, nfsd, libfs, jfs, jbd2,
     isofs, fuse, select, namespace, configfs, binfmt_misc, bfs, and the
     do_mounts init code - part of the larger work of replacing page
     allocator calls with kmalloc().

   - Use clear_and_wake_up_bit() in unlock_buffer() and
     journal_end_buffer_io_sync() instead of open-coding the sequence.

   - Drop unused VFS exports: unexport drop_super_exclusive(), remove
     start_removing_user_path_at(), and fold __start_removing_path()
     into start_removing_path().

   - fs/read_write: narrow the __kernel_write() export with
     EXPORT_SYMBOL_FOR_MODULES().

   - vfs: uapi: retire octal and hex constants in favor of (1 << n) for
     the O_ flags. Finding a free bit for a new flag across the
     architectures was needlessly hard with the mixed bases.

   - dcache: add extra sanity checks of dead dentries in dentry_free()
     via a new DENTRY_WARN_ONCE() that also prints d_flags.

   - iov_iter: use kmemdup_array() in dup_iter() to harden the
     allocation against multiplication overflow.

   - fs/pipe: write to ->poll_usage only once.

   - vfs: remove an always-taken if-branch in find_next_fd().

   - dcache: use kmalloc_flex() for struct external_name in __d_alloc().

   - namei: use QSTR() instead of QSTR_INIT() in path_pts().

   - sync_file_range: delete dead S_ISLNK code.

   - Comment fixes: retire a stale comment in fget_task_next() and fix
     assorted spelling mistakes"

* tag 'vfs-7.2-rc1.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (73 commits)
  backing-file: fix backing_file_open() kerneldoc parameter
  iomap: pass the correct len to fserror_report_io in __iomap_write_begin
  vfs: add FS_USERNS_DELEGATABLE flag and set it for NFS
  filelock: fix break_lease() stub signature for CONFIG_FILE_LOCKING=n
  vfs: uapi: retire octal and hex numbers in favor of (1 << n) for O_ flags
  bpf: add bpf_real_inode() kfunc
  fs/read_write: Do not export __kernel_write() to the entire world
  libfs: drop redundant SB_I_NOEXEC/SB_I_NODEV in init_pseudo() callers
  libfs: set SB_I_NOEXEC and SB_I_NODEV by default in init_pseudo()
  mount: honour SB_NOUSER in the new mount API
  fs/fcntl: fix SOFTIRQ-unsafe lock order in fasync signaling
  selftests/pipe: add pipe_bench microbenchmark
  fs/pipe: pre-allocate pages outside pipe->mutex in anon_pipe_write
  fs: retire stale comment in fget_task_next()
  fs: fix spelling mistakes in comment
  bfs: replace get_zeroed_page() with kzalloc()
  binfmt_misc: replace __get_free_page() with kmalloc()
  configfs: replace __get_free_pages() with kzalloc()
  fs/namespace: use __getname() to allocate mntpath buffer
  fs/select: replace __get_free_page() with kmalloc()
  ...
2026-06-15 03:59:45 +05:30
Ian Bridges
1ec3cca2d8 ocfs2: fix out-of-bounds write in ocfs2_remove_refcount_extent
[BUG]
Unlinking a refcounted file whose refcount tree has leaf blocks
triggers a fortify panic due to an out-of-bounds write.

[CAUSE]
When the last leaf block is removed from a refcount tree,
ocfs2_remove_refcount_extent() converts the root back to leaf mode
with a bulk memset on &rb->rf_records. rf_records sits in an anonymous
union with rf_list. rf_list.l_tree_depth aliases rf_records.rl_count,
and is 0 for a single-level tree. With rl_count equal to 0, the memset
writes past the 16-byte declared size of rf_records, which the fortify
checker catches.

[FIX]
Replace the bulk memset on &rb->rf_records with a correctly-bounded
memset on rl_recs[] alone, after setting rl_count to the correct value.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/ah3TESOsEO9j_JLU@dev
Fixes: 2f26f58df0 ("ocfs2: annotate flexible array members with __counted_by_le()")
Signed-off-by: Ian Bridges <icb@fastmail.org>
Reported-by: syzbot+3ef989aae096b30f1663@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=3ef989aae096b30f1663
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Cc: Heming Zhao <heming.zhao@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-06-04 14:49:29 -07:00
Joseph Qi
57dcfd9049 ocfs2: fix race between ocfs2_control_install_private() and ocfs2_control_release()
Move atomic_inc(&ocfs2_control_opened) and the handshake state update
inside ocfs2_control_lock to close a race window where
ocfs2_control_release() can observe ocfs2_control_opened dropping to zero
(resetting ocfs2_control_this_node and running_proto) while
ocfs2_control_install_private() is about to bump the counter and mark the
connection valid.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260601121618.1263346-1-joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com
Fixes: 3cfd4ab6b6 ("ocfs2: Add the local node id to the handshake.")
Signed-off-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Reported-by: Ginger <ginger.jzllee@gmail.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Cc: Heming Zhao <heming.zhao@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-06-04 14:49:29 -07:00
Zhang Cen
03ad858ce8 ocfs2/dlm: require a ref for locking_state debugfs open
debug_lockres_open() copies inode->i_private into struct debug_lockres and
debug_lockres_release() later drops that pointer with dlm_put().  That
only works if open successfully pins the struct dlm_ctxt.

Today open calls dlm_grab(dlm) but ignores its return value.  Once the
last domain unregister has removed the context from dlm_domains,
dlm_grab() returns NULL, yet open still stores the raw pointer and returns
success.  The later release path is outside the debugfs removal barrier,
so it can call dlm_put() after dlm_free_ctxt_mem() has freed the context. 
KASAN reports this as a slab-use-after-free in dlm_put() called from
debug_lockres_release().

Fail the open when dlm_grab() cannot acquire the reference and unwind the
seq_file private state before returning.  That keeps locking_state from
handing out a file descriptor whose release path does not own the
dlm_ctxt.

The buggy scenario involves two paths, with each column showing the order
within that path:

locking_state debugfs open:          last domain unregister:
1. debug_lockres_open() reads        1. dlm_unregister_domain() calls
   inode->i_private.                    dlm_complete_dlm_shutdown().
2. debug_lockres_open() calls        2. shutdown removes the dlm_ctxt from
   dlm_grab(dlm) and gets NULL.         dlm_domains.
3. open still stores the raw dlm     3. final teardown reaches
   pointer in dl->dl_ctxt and           dlm_free_ctxt_mem() and frees it.
   returns success.
4. debug_lockres_release() later
   calls dlm_put(dl->dl_ctxt).

Validation reproduced this kernel report:
KASAN slab-use-after-free in dlm_put+0x82/0x200
RIP: 0033:0x7f4d349bc9e0
The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff888103a3c000 which belongs
to the cache kmalloc-2k of size 2048
The buggy address is located 816 bytes inside of freed 2048-byte region
[ffff888103a3c000, ffff888103a3c800)
Write of size 4
Call trace:
  dump_stack_lvl+0x66/0xa0 (?:?)
  print_report+0xd0/0x630 (?:?)
  dlm_put+0x82/0x200 (?:?)
  srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 (?:?)
  __virt_addr_valid+0x188/0x2f0 (?:?)
  kasan_report+0xe4/0x120 (?:?)
  kasan_check_range+0x105/0x1b0 (?:?)
  debug_lockres_release+0x53/0x80 (fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmdebug.c:587)
  dlm_put+0x9/0x200 (?:?)
  debug_lockres_release+0x5c/0x80 (fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmdebug.c:587)
  full_proxy_release+0x67/0x90 (?:?)
  __fput+0x1df/0x4b0 (?:?)
  do_raw_spin_lock+0x10f/0x1b0 (?:?)
  fput_close_sync+0xd2/0x170 (?:?)
  __x64_sys_close+0x55/0x90 (?:?)
  do_syscall_64+0x10c/0x640 (arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:87)
  irqentry_exit+0xac/0x6e0 (?:?)
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f (?:?)
Freed by task stack:
  kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 (?:?)
  kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 (?:?)
  kasan_save_free_info+0x3b/0x60 (?:?)
  __kasan_slab_free+0x5f/0x80 (?:?)
  kfree+0x30f/0x580 (?:?)
  dlm_put+0x1ce/0x200 (?:?)
  dlm_unregister_domain+0xf6/0xb30 (?:?)
  o2cb_cluster_disconnect+0x6b/0x90 (?:?)
  ocfs2_cluster_disconnect+0x41/0x70 (?:?)
  ocfs2_dlm_shutdown+0x1c4/0x220 (?:?)
  ocfs2_dismount_volume+0x38a/0x550 (?:?)
  generic_shutdown_super+0xc3/0x220 (?:?)
  kill_block_super+0x29/0x60 (?:?)
  deactivate_locked_super+0x66/0xe0 (?:?)
  cleanup_mnt+0x13d/0x210 (?:?)
  task_work_run+0xfa/0x170 (?:?)
  exit_to_user_mode_loop+0xd6/0x430 (?:?)
  do_syscall_64+0x3cb/0x640 (arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:87)
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f (?:?)

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260531044714.1640172-1-rollkingzzc@gmail.com
Fixes: 4e3d24ed1a ("ocfs2/dlm: Dumps the lockres' into a debugfs file")
Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5.5
Signed-off-by: Zhang Cen <rollkingzzc@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Cc: Heming Zhao <heming.zhao@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-06-04 14:49:29 -07:00
Zhang Cen
ca1afd88f5 ocfs2: reject FITRIM ranges shorter than a cluster
ocfs2_trim_mainbm() trims the global bitmap in cluster units, but its
too-short range validation only checks sb->s_blocksize.

On filesystems with a cluster size larger than the block size, a FITRIM
range that is at least one block but shorter than one cluster is accepted
and shifted down to len == 0.  The later start + len - 1 and len -= ... 
arithmetic then underflows and can drive trimming past the requested
range.

Reject ranges shorter than s_clustersize instead.  That preserves the
existing -EINVAL behavior for requests that cannot discard even one
allocation unit and keeps zero-cluster trims out of the group walk.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260528151247.361854-1-rollkingzzc@gmail.com
Fixes: aa89762c54 ("ocfs2: return EINVAL if the given range to discard is less than block size")
Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5.5
Signed-off-by: Zhang Cen <rollkingzzc@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Cc: Heming Zhao <heming.zhao@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-06-04 14:49:29 -07:00
Zhang Cen
e234973f28 ocfs2: validate fast symlink target during inode read
ocfs2_validate_inode_block() already rejects several inconsistent
self-contained dinodes before they are exposed to the rest of the
filesystem.  Fast symlinks need the same treatment.

A zero-cluster symlink is treated as a fast symlink and later read through
page_get_link() and ocfs2_fast_symlink_read_folio().  That path uses
strnlen() on the inline payload and then copies len + 1 bytes into the
folio.  If a corrupt dinode stores an i_size that does not fit the inline
area or omits the terminating NUL at i_size, that copy reads past the end
of the inode block buffer.

Reject zero-cluster symlink dinodes whose i_size exceeds the inline
fast-symlink capacity or whose inline payload is not NUL-terminated
exactly at i_size when the inode block is validated.  This keeps malformed
fast symlinks from reaching the read path.

Validation reproduced this kernel report:
KASAN use-after-free in ocfs2_fast_symlink_read_folio+0x12c/0x1f0
RIP: 0033:0x7f5c6d859aa7
Read of size 3905
Call trace:
  dump_stack_lvl+0x66/0xa0 (?:?)
  print_report+0xce/0x630 (?:?)
  ocfs2_fast_symlink_read_folio+0x12c/0x1f0 (fs/ocfs2/inode.c:?)
  srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 (?:?)
  __virt_addr_valid+0x19f/0x330 (?:?)
  kasan_report+0xe0/0x110 (?:?)
  kasan_check_range+0x105/0x1b0 (?:?)
  __asan_memcpy+0x23/0x60 (?:?)
  filemap_read_folio+0x27/0xe0 (?:?)
  filemap_read_folio+0x35/0xe0 (?:?)
  do_read_cache_folio+0x138/0x230 (?:?)
  __page_get_link+0x26/0x110 (?:?)
  page_get_link+0x2e/0x70 (?:?)
  vfs_readlink+0x15e/0x250 (?:?)
  touch_atime+0x4d/0x370 (?:?)
  do_readlinkat+0x186/0x200 (?:?)
  do_user_addr_fault+0x65a/0x890 (?:?)
  __x64_sys_readlink+0x46/0x60 (?:?)
  do_syscall_64+0x115/0x6a0 (arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:87)
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f (?:?)

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260528151230.361127-1-rollkingzzc@gmail.com
Fixes: ea022dfb3c ("ocfs: simplify symlink handling")
Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5.5
Signed-off-by: Zhang Cen <rollkingzzc@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Gui-Dong Han <2045gemini@gmail.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Cc: Heming Zhao <heming.zhao@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-06-04 14:49:28 -07:00
Joseph Qi
a291c77c03 ocfs2: add journal NULL check in ocfs2_checkpoint_inode()
During unmount, ocfs2_journal_shutdown() frees the journal and sets
osb->journal to NULL. Later, when VFS evicts remaining cached inodes,
ocfs2_evict_inode() -> ocfs2_clear_inode() -> ocfs2_checkpoint_inode()
-> ocfs2_ci_fully_checkpointed() dereferences osb->journal, causing a
NULL pointer dereference.

Fix this by adding a NULL check for osb->journal in
ocfs2_checkpoint_inode(). If the journal is NULL, it has already been
fully flushed and destroyed during shutdown, so there is nothing to
checkpoint.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260531131645.3650299-1-joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com
Reported-by: Farhad Alemi <farhad.alemi@berkeley.edu>
Fixes: da5e7c8782 ("ocfs2: cleanup journal init and shutdown")
Signed-off-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Tested-by: Farhad Alemi <farhad.alemi@berkeley.edu>
Reviewed-by: Heming Zhao <heming.zhao@suse.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-06-04 14:49:28 -07:00
Dmitry Antipov
6371a07148 ocfs2: fix buffer head management in ocfs2_read_blocks()
In ocfs2_read_blocks(), caller should't assume that buffer head returned
by 'sb_getblk()' is exclusively owned and so 'put_bh()' always drops
b_count from 1 to 0.  If it is not so, buffer head remains on hold and
likely to be returned by the next call to 'sb_getblk()' unchanged - that
is, with BH_Uptodate bit set even if it has failed validation previously,
thus allowing to insert that buffer head into OCFS2 metadata cache and
submit it to upper layers.  To avoid such a scenario, BH_Uptodate should
be cleared immediately after 'validate()' callback has detected some data
inconsistency.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260529094128.494293-1-dmantipov@yandex.ru
Fixes: cf76c78595 ("ocfs2: don't put and assigning null to bh allocated outside")
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Antipov <dmantipov@yandex.ru>
Reported-by: syzbot+caacd220635a9cc3bac9@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=caacd220635a9cc3bac9
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Cc: Heming Zhao <heming.zhao@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-06-04 14:49:28 -07:00
Zhang Cen
9bd541e09d ocfs2: reject oversized group bitmap descriptors
ocfs2_validate_gd_parent() only bounds bg_bits against the parent
allocator's chain geometry.  A malicious descriptor can still claim a
bg_size/bg_bits pair that exceeds the bitmap bytes that physically fit in
the group descriptor block, so later bitmap scans and bit updates can run
past bg_bitmap.

Add a physical-cap check based on ocfs2_group_bitmap_size() for the parent
allocator type and reject descriptors whose bg_size or bg_bits exceed that
capacity.  Keep the existing chain geometry check so both the on-disk
bitmap layout and the allocator metadata must agree before the descriptor
is used.

Validation reproduced this kernel report:
KASAN use-after-free in _find_next_bit+0x7f/0xc0
Read of size 8
Call trace:
  dump_stack_lvl+0x66/0xa0 (?:?)
  print_report+0xd0/0x630 (?:?)
  _find_next_bit+0x7f/0xc0 (?:?)
  srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 (?:?)
  __virt_addr_valid+0x188/0x2f0 (?:?)
  kasan_report+0xe4/0x120 (?:?)
  ocfs2_find_max_contig_free_bits+0x35/0x70 (fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c:1375)
  ocfs2_block_group_set_bits+0x472/0x4b0 (fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c:1457)
  ocfs2_cluster_group_search+0x16b/0x440 (fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c:86)
  ocfs2_bg_discontig_fix_result+0x1ef/0x230 (fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c:1786)
  ocfs2_search_chain+0x8f8/0x10a0 (fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c:1886)
  get_page_from_freelist+0x70e/0x2370 (?:?)
  lock_release+0xc6/0x290 (?:?)
  do_raw_spin_unlock+0x9a/0x100 (?:?)
  kasan_unpoison+0x27/0x60 (?:?)
  __bfs+0x147/0x240 (?:?)
  get_page_from_freelist+0x83d/0x2370 (?:?)
  ocfs2_claim_suballoc_bits+0x38c/0xe70 (fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c:96)
  sched_domains_numa_masks_clear+0x70/0xd0 (?:?)
  check_irq_usage+0xe8/0xb70 (?:?)
  __ocfs2_claim_clusters+0x18d/0x4c0 (fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c:2497)
  check_path+0x24/0x50 (?:?)
  rcu_is_watching+0x20/0x50 (?:?)
  check_prev_add+0xfd/0xd00 (?:?)
  ocfs2_add_clusters_in_btree+0x17d/0x810 (fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c:?)
  __folio_batch_add_and_move+0x1f5/0x3d0 (?:?)
  ocfs2_add_inode_data+0xd9/0x120 (fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c:?)
  filemap_add_folio+0x105/0x1f0 (?:?)
  ocfs2_write_begin_nolock+0x29f7/0x2f80 (fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c:3043)
  ocfs2_read_inode_block+0xb5/0x110 (fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c:?)
  down_write+0xf5/0x180 (?:?)
  ocfs2_write_begin+0x180/0x240 (fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c:?)
  __mark_inode_dirty+0x758/0x9a0 (?:?)
  inode_to_bdi+0x41/0x90 (?:?)
  balance_dirty_pages_ratelimited_flags+0xf8/0x1d0 (?:?)
  generic_perform_write+0x252/0x440 (?:?)
  mnt_put_write_access_file+0x16/0x70 (?:?)
  file_update_time_flags+0xe4/0x200 (?:?)
  ocfs2_file_write_iter+0x80a/0x1320 (fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c:?)
  lock_acquire+0x184/0x2f0 (?:?)
  ksys_write+0xd2/0x170 (?:?)
  apparmor_file_permission+0xf5/0x310 (?:?)
  read_zero+0x8d/0x140 (?:?)
  lock_is_held_type+0x8f/0x100 (?:?)

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260524111248.1429884-1-rollkingzzc@gmail.com
Fixes: ccd979bdbc ("[PATCH] OCFS2: The Second Oracle Cluster Filesystem")
Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5.5
Signed-off-by: Zhang Cen <rollkingzzc@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Cc: Heming Zhao <heming.zhao@suse.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-06-04 14:49:27 -07:00
Zhang Cen
93612d48fa ocfs2: rebase copied fsdlm LVB pointers in locking_state
The locking_state debugfs iterator snapshots struct ocfs2_lock_res by
value under ocfs2_dlm_tracking_lock and later formats that copy in
ocfs2_dlm_seq_show().  That is fine for the inline fields, but the
userspace fsdlm stack stores the LVB through lksb_fsdlm.sb_lvbptr.  Once
the iterator drops the tracking lock, a copied non-NULL sb_lvbptr still
points into the original lockres owner, so teardown can free that
container before the debugfs dump walks the raw LVB bytes.

Rebase the copied sb_lvbptr to the copied l_lksb before dumping the raw
LVB.  The seq snapshot already carries the inline LVB storage reserved in
struct ocfs2_dlm_lksb, so the debugfs reader can dump the copied bytes
without borrowing the original lockres lifetime.

The buggy scenario involves two paths, with each column showing the order
within that path:

locking_state reader:                  lockres teardown:
1. ocfs2_dlm_seq_start()/next()        1. file release or another owner
   copies struct ocfs2_lock_res           teardown reaches
2. ocfs2_dlm_seq_show() formats           ocfs2_lock_res_free()
   the copied row                      2. the lockres is removed from the
3. ocfs2_dlm_lvb() follows the            tracking list
   copied sb_lvbptr                   3. the owner frees the original
                                          lockres container

Validation reproduced this kernel report:
KASAN slab-use-after-free in ocfs2_dlm_seq_show+0x1bd/0x430
RIP: 0033:0x7f8ec4b1e29d
The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff88810a1e0800 which belongs
to the cache kmalloc-1k of size 1024
The buggy address is located 368 bytes inside of freed 1024-byte region
[ffff88810a1e0800, ffff88810a1e0c00)
Read of size 1
Call trace:
  dump_stack_lvl+0x66/0xa0
  print_report+0xce/0x630
  ocfs2_dlm_seq_show+0x1bd/0x430 (fs/ocfs2/dlmglue.c:3137)
  srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
  __virt_addr_valid+0x19f/0x330
  kasan_report+0xe0/0x110
  seq_read_iter+0x29d/0x790
  seq_read+0x20a/0x280
  find_held_lock+0x2b/0x80
  rcu_read_unlock+0x18/0x70
  full_proxy_read+0x9e/0xd0
  vfs_read+0x12c/0x590
  ksys_read+0xd2/0x170
  do_user_addr_fault+0x65a/0x890
  do_syscall_64+0x115/0x6a0 (arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:87)
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
Allocated by task stack:
  kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60
  kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30
  __kasan_kmalloc+0xaa/0xb0
  ocfs2_file_open+0x13e/0x300
  do_dentry_open+0x233/0x7f0
  vfs_open+0x5a/0x1b0
  path_openat+0x66d/0x1540
  do_file_open+0x186/0x2b0
  do_sys_openat2+0xce/0x150
  __x64_sys_openat+0xd0/0x140
  do_syscall_64+0x115/0x6a0 (arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:87)
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
Freed by task stack:
  kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60
  kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30
  kasan_save_free_info+0x3b/0x60
  __kasan_slab_free+0x5f/0x80
  kfree+0x313/0x590
  ocfs2_file_release+0x138/0x260
  __fput+0x1df/0x4b0
  fput_close_sync+0xd2/0x170
  __x64_sys_close+0x55/0x90
  do_syscall_64+0x115/0x6a0 (arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:87)
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260525041726.4112882-1-rollkingzzc@gmail.com
Fixes: cf4d8d75d8 ("ocfs2: add fsdlm to stackglue")
Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5.5
Signed-off-by: Zhang Cen <rollkingzzc@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Cc: Heming Zhao <heming.zhao@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-06-04 14:49:26 -07:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
184dec3146
ocfs2: Convert ocfs2_write_super_or_backup to bh_submit()
Avoid an extra indirect function call and changing the buffer refcount
by using bh_submit() instead of submit_bh().

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260528173150.1093780-22-willy@infradead.org
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: ocfs2-devel@lists.linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
2026-06-04 10:28:09 +02:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
4416bb661b
ocfs2: Convert ocfs2_read_blocks to bh_submit()
Avoid an extra indirect function call and changing the buffer refcount
by using bh_submit() instead of submit_bh().

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260528173150.1093780-21-willy@infradead.org
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: ocfs2-devel@lists.linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
2026-06-04 10:28:08 +02:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
4b08d56b09
ocfs2: Convert ocfs2_read_block to bh_submit()
Avoid an extra indirect function call and changing the buffer refcount
by using bh_submit() instead of submit_bh().

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260528173150.1093780-20-willy@infradead.org
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: ocfs2-devel@lists.linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
2026-06-04 10:28:08 +02:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
36ec1a90fe
ocfs2: Convert ocfs2_write_block to bh_submit()
Avoid an extra indirect function call and changing the buffer
refcount by using bh_submit() instead of submit_bh().

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260528173150.1093780-19-willy@infradead.org
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: ocfs2-devel@lists.linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
2026-06-04 10:28:08 +02:00
Michael Bommarito
7ebc672fab ocfs2: reject non-inline dinodes with i_size and zero i_clusters
On a volume mounted without OCFS2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SPARSE_ALLOC, a
non-inline regular file with non-zero i_size and zero i_clusters is
structurally malformed: the extent map declares no allocated clusters yet
the size header claims content exists.  Keep rejecting that shape, but
express it through a shared predicate so the same invariant is available
to normal inode reads and online filecheck.

The same zero-cluster shape is also malformed for non-inline directories. 
ocfs2 directory growth allocates backing storage before advancing i_size,
and ocfs2_dir_foreach_blk_el() later walks until ctx->pos reaches
i_size_read(inode).  A forged directory dinode with a huge i_size and no
clusters would repeatedly fail on holes while advancing through the
claimed size.

Sparse regular files remain exempt: on sparse-alloc volumes, truncate can
legitimately grow i_size without allocating clusters.  System inodes and
inline-data dinodes also retain their separate storage rules.

Mirror the check in ocfs2_filecheck_validate_inode_block() as well. 
filecheck reports through its own error namespace, so malformed
size/cluster state is logged as a filecheck invalid-inode result rather
than via ocfs2_error(), but it must not proceed into
ocfs2_populate_inode().

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260519110404.1803902-4-michael.bommarito@gmail.com
Fixes: b657c95c11 ("ocfs2: Wrap inode block reads in a dedicated function.")
Signed-off-by: Michael Bommarito <michael.bommarito@gmail.com>
Link: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260517111015.3187935-1-michael.bommarito%40gmail.com
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-7
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Cc: Heming Zhao <heming.zhao@suse.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-05-28 21:24:58 -07:00
Michael Bommarito
51407c2d24 ocfs2: reject dinodes whose i_rdev disagrees with the file type
id1.dev1.i_rdev is the device-number arm of the ocfs2_dinode id1 union. 
It is only meaningful for character and block device inodes.  For any
other user-visible file type the on-disk value must be zero.

ocfs2_populate_inode() currently copies id1.dev1.i_rdev into inode->i_rdev
before the S_IFMT switch decides whether the inode is a special file.  A
non-device inode with a non-zero i_rdev can therefore publish stale or
attacker-controlled device state into the in-core inode.

System inodes legitimately use other arms of the same union, so keep the
cross-check restricted to non-system inodes.  Factor that predicate into a
helper and use it in both the normal validator and online filecheck path;
filecheck reports the malformed dinode through
OCFS2_FILECHECK_ERR_INVALIDINO instead of ocfs2_error().

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260519110404.1803902-3-michael.bommarito@gmail.com
Fixes: b657c95c11 ("ocfs2: Wrap inode block reads in a dedicated function.")
Signed-off-by: Michael Bommarito <michael.bommarito@gmail.com>
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-7
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Heming Zhao <heming.zhao@suse.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-05-28 21:24:58 -07:00
Michael Bommarito
5366a01709 ocfs2: reject dinodes with non-canonical i_mode type
Patch series "ocfs2: harden inode validators against forged metadata", v2.

This series adds three structural checks to OCFS2 dinode validation so
malformed on-disk fields are rejected before ocfs2_populate_inode() copies
them into the in-core inode.

The checks cover:

  - i_mode values whose type bits do not name a canonical POSIX file
    type;
  - non-device dinodes whose id1.dev1.i_rdev field is non-zero; and
  - non-inline dinodes that claim non-zero i_size while i_clusters is
    zero, covering directories unconditionally and regular files on
    non-sparse volumes.

The normal read path reports these through ocfs2_error(), matching the
existing suballoc-slot, inline-data, chain-list, and refcount checks.  The
online filecheck path uses the same structural predicates but keeps its
own reporting contract, returning OCFS2_FILECHECK_ERR_INVALIDINO instead
of calling ocfs2_error().


This patch (of 3):

ocfs2_validate_inode_block() currently accepts any non-zero i_mode value. 
ocfs2_populate_inode() then copies that mode verbatim into inode->i_mode
and dispatches on i_mode & S_IFMT to the file/dir/symlink/special_file
iops; an unrecognised type falls through to ocfs2_special_file_iops and
init_special_inode().

Reject dinodes whose type bits do not name one of the seven canonical
POSIX file types.  Use fs_umode_to_ftype(), the same generic file-type
conversion helper OCFS2 already uses for directory entries, so the
accepted inode type set matches the kernel file-type vocabulary instead of
open-coding a local switch.

Apply the same structural check to the online filecheck read path. 
filecheck keeps its own error namespace, so it reports malformed i_mode
through the filecheck logger and OCFS2_FILECHECK_ERR_INVALIDINO instead of
calling ocfs2_error(), but it must not allow a malformed dinode to proceed
into ocfs2_populate_inode().

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260519110404.1803902-1-michael.bommarito@gmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260519110404.1803902-2-michael.bommarito@gmail.com
Fixes: b657c95c11 ("ocfs2: Wrap inode block reads in a dedicated function.")
Signed-off-by: Michael Bommarito <michael.bommarito@gmail.com>
Link: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260517111015.3187935-1-michael.bommarito%40gmail.com
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-7
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Heming Zhao <heming.zhao@suse.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-05-28 21:24:57 -07:00
Tetsuo Handa
f5b1910e23 ocfs2: kill osb->system_file_mutex lock
Commit 43b10a2037 ("ocfs2: avoid system inode ref confusion by adding
mutex lock") tried to avoid a refcount leak caused by allowing multiple
threads to call igrab(inode).  But addition of osb->system_file_mutex made
locking dependency complicated and is causing lockdep to warn about
possibility of AB-BA deadlock.

Since _ocfs2_get_system_file_inode() returns the same inode for the same
input arguments, we don't need to serialize
_ocfs2_get_system_file_inode().  What we need to make sure is that
igrab(inode) is called for only once().  Therefore, replace
osb->system_file_mutex with cmpxchg()-based locking.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/fea8d1fd-afb0-4302-a560-c202e2ef7afd@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp
Fixes: 43b10a2037 ("ocfs2: avoid system inode ref confusion by adding mutex lock")
Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Reviewed-by: Heming Zhao <heming.zhao@suse.com>
Acked-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-05-28 21:24:57 -07:00
ZhengYuan Huang
bda614e6b4 ocfs2: validate inline xattr header before reflinking inline xattrs
[BUG]
A corrupt inline xattr header can make ocfs2_reflink_xattr_inline() lock,
copy, and reflink xattr state from an unchecked ibody xattr header.

[CAUSE]
The inline reflink path still trusted di->i_xattr_inline_size to compute
header_off, xh, and new_xh before handing the source header to the reflink
allocator and copy logic.

[FIX]
Validate the source inode's inline xattr header with the shared helper
first, then derive the reflink copy offsets from the validated inline
size/header. This keeps the reflink path from traversing corrupt ibody
xattr geometry.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260508085914.61647-6-gality369@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: ZhengYuan Huang <gality369@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Heming Zhao <heming.zhao@suse.com>
Cc: Jia-Ju Bai <baijiaju1990@gmail.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Zixuan Fu <r33s3n6@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-05-28 21:24:48 -07:00
ZhengYuan Huang
4523ba0ee2 ocfs2: validate inline xattr header before inline refcount attach
[BUG]
A corrupt inline xattr header can make ocfs2_xattr_inline_attach_refcount()
feed an unchecked header into the refcount-attachment walk for inline
xattr values.

[CAUSE]
The inline refcount-attach path still derived the header directly from
di->i_xattr_inline_size and then passed it to code that iterates xh_count
and xattr entries.

[FIX]
Use the shared ibody header helper before attaching refcounts to inline
xattr values so corrupt header geometry is rejected with -EFSCORRUPTED
instead of being traversed.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260508085914.61647-5-gality369@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: ZhengYuan Huang <gality369@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Heming Zhao <heming.zhao@suse.com>
Cc: Jia-Ju Bai <baijiaju1990@gmail.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Zixuan Fu <r33s3n6@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-05-28 21:24:48 -07:00
ZhengYuan Huang
b8ba8bbe69 ocfs2: validate inline xattr header before ibody remove
[BUG]
A corrupt inline xattr header can make ocfs2_xattr_ibody_remove() pass an
unchecked header into ocfs2_remove_value_outside() during inode xattr
teardown.

[CAUSE]
ocfs2_xattr_ibody_remove() still rebuilt the ibody xattr header directly
from di->i_xattr_inline_size and then handed it to code that iterates
xh_count and entry geometry.

[FIX]
Validate the inline xattr header with the shared helper before handing it
to the outside-value removal path, and propagate -EFSCORRUPTED on bad
metadata instead of traversing the unchecked header.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260508085914.61647-4-gality369@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: ZhengYuan Huang <gality369@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Heming Zhao <heming.zhao@suse.com>
Cc: Jia-Ju Bai <baijiaju1990@gmail.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Zixuan Fu <r33s3n6@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-05-28 21:24:48 -07:00
ZhengYuan Huang
a61b83dd83 ocfs2: validate inline xattr header before checking outside values
[BUG]
A corrupt inline xattr header can make
ocfs2_has_inline_xattr_value_outside() walk xh_count from an unchecked
header while refcount-tree teardown decides whether inline xattrs still
point outside the inode body.

[CAUSE]
ocfs2_has_inline_xattr_value_outside() still computed the inline header
directly from di->i_xattr_inline_size and immediately iterated xh_count.
That is the same unchecked metadata boundary as the ibody lookup bug.

[FIX]
Reuse the shared inline-header helper before iterating xh_count. Because
this helper returns a boolean-style answer to its caller, treat a corrupt
header conservatively as "has outside values" instead of walking it.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260508085914.61647-3-gality369@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: ZhengYuan Huang <gality369@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Heming Zhao <heming.zhao@suse.com>
Cc: Jia-Ju Bai <baijiaju1990@gmail.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Zixuan Fu <r33s3n6@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-05-28 21:24:47 -07:00
ZhengYuan Huang
bef1006da4 ocfs2: validate inline xattr header before ibody lookups
Patch series "ocfs2: validate inline xattr header consumers".

Corrupt i_xattr_inline_size can move the computed inode-body xattr header
outside the dinode block. Several OCFS2 paths then trust xh_count or
xattr entry geometry from that unchecked header.

The reported KASAN splat hits the ibody lookup path:

  BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in ocfs2_xattr_find_entry+0x37b/0x3a0
  ocfs2_xattr_ibody_get()
  ocfs2_xattr_get_nolock()
  ocfs2_calc_xattr_init()

The same unchecked header derivation also exists in the outside-value
probe, ibody remove, inline refcount attach, and inline reflink paths.

This series factors the existing ibody list validation into a shared
helper and then converts the remaining inline-header consumers one at a
time.

Patch layout:

1. validate ibody get/find and reuse the helper in ibody list
2. validate the outside-value probe
3. validate ibody remove
4. validate inline refcount attach
5. validate inline reflink


This patch (of 5):

[BUG]
mknodat() can read past the end of a dinode block when ACL inheritance
walks a corrupted inode-body xattr header. Another report shows the same
unchecked lookup later faulting in the VFS open path after create
returns a garbage status.

KASAN: use-after-free in
ocfs2_xattr_find_entry+0x37b/0x3a0 fs/ocfs2/xattr.c:1078
Read of size 2 at addr ffff88801c520300 by task syz.0.10/360

Trace:
 ...
 ocfs2_xattr_find_entry+0x37b/0x3a0 fs/ocfs2/xattr.c:1078
 ocfs2_xattr_ibody_get fs/ocfs2/xattr.c:1178 [inline]
 ocfs2_xattr_get_nolock+0x2ee/0x1110 fs/ocfs2/xattr.c:1309
 ocfs2_calc_xattr_init+0x716/0xac0 fs/ocfs2/xattr.c:628
 ocfs2_mknod+0x935/0x2400 fs/ocfs2/namei.c:333
 ocfs2_create+0x158/0x390 fs/ocfs2/namei.c:676
 vfs_create fs/namei.c:3493 [inline]
 vfs_create+0x445/0x6f0 fs/namei.c:3477
 do_mknodat+0x2d8/0x5e0 fs/namei.c:4372
 __do_sys_mknodat fs/namei.c:4400 [inline]
 __se_sys_mknodat fs/namei.c:4397 [inline]
 __x64_sys_mknodat+0xb6/0xf0 fs/namei.c:4397
 ...

Another report:
 BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: fffffbfff3e40ec0
 RIP: 0010:__d_entry_type include/linux/dcache.h:414 [inline]
 RIP: 0010:d_can_lookup include/linux/dcache.h:429 [inline]
 RIP: 0010:d_is_dir include/linux/dcache.h:439 [inline]
 RIP: 0010:path_openat+0xe2f/0x2ce0 fs/namei.c:4134

Trace:
 ...
 do_filp_open+0x1f6/0x430 fs/namei.c:4161
 do_sys_openat2+0x117/0x1c0 fs/open.c:1437
 __x64_sys_openat+0x15b/0x220 fs/open.c:1463
 ...

[CAUSE]
ocfs2_xattr_ibody_list() already validates the inline xattr size and
entry count, but ocfs2_xattr_ibody_get() and ocfs2_xattr_ibody_find()
still derive the inline header directly from di->i_xattr_inline_size and
then trust xh_count. A corrupted inline size or entry count can therefore
move the computed header outside the dinode block before get/find start
walking it. That can either make ocfs2_xattr_find_entry() dereference
xs->header->xh_count outside the block or make ocfs2_xattr_get_nolock()
bubble a garbage status back through ocfs2_calc_xattr_init() into the
create/open path.

[FIX]
Factor the existing ibody header geometry checks into a shared helper.
Use it in ocfs2_xattr_ibody_get() and ocfs2_xattr_ibody_find(), and have
ocfs2_xattr_ibody_list() reuse the same helper instead of open-coding
the validation. Reject corrupt ibody metadata with -EFSCORRUPTED before
the lookup path can walk bogus xattr geometry or return a garbage status.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260508085914.61647-1-gality369@gmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260508085914.61647-2-gality369@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: ZhengYuan Huang <gality369@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Jia-Ju Bai <baijiaju1990@gmail.com>
Cc: Zixuan Fu <r33s3n6@gmail.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Cc: Heming Zhao <heming.zhao@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-05-28 21:24:47 -07:00
ZhengYuan Huang
c0438198c2 ocfs2: don't BUG_ON an invalid journal dinode
[BUG]
A fuzzed OCFS2 image can corrupt the current slot journal dinode while
mount is still in progress. The mount path first reports the invalid
journal block and then crashes in shutdown:

kernel BUG at fs/ocfs2/journal.c:1034!
Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN NOPTI
RIP: 0010:ocfs2_journal_toggle_dirty+0x2d6/0x340 fs/ocfs2/journal.c:1034
Call Trace:
 ocfs2_journal_shutdown+0x414/0xc30 fs/ocfs2/journal.c:1116
 ocfs2_mount_volume fs/ocfs2/super.c:1785 [inline]
 ocfs2_fill_super+0x30a9/0x3cd0 fs/ocfs2/super.c:1083
 get_tree_bdev_flags+0x38b/0x640 fs/super.c:1698
 get_tree_bdev+0x24/0x40 fs/super.c:1721
 ocfs2_get_tree+0x21/0x30 fs/ocfs2/super.c:1184
 vfs_get_tree+0x9a/0x370 fs/super.c:1758
 fc_mount fs/namespace.c:1199 [inline]
 do_new_mount_fc fs/namespace.c:3642 [inline]
 do_new_mount fs/namespace.c:3718 [inline]
 path_mount+0x5b8/0x1ea0 fs/namespace.c:4028
 do_mount fs/namespace.c:4041 [inline]
 __do_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:4229 [inline]
 __se_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:4206 [inline]
 __x64_sys_mount+0x282/0x320 fs/namespace.c:4206
 ...

[CAUSE]
ocfs2_journal_toggle_dirty() used to return -EIO when journal->j_bh no
longer contained a valid dinode, because the startup and shutdown paths
already handled that failure. Commit 10995aa245
("ocfs2: Morph the haphazard OCFS2_IS_VALID_DINODE() checks.") changed
the check to a BUG_ON() under the assumption that the journal dinode had
already been validated. That turns an unexpected invalid journal dinode
during mount teardown into a kernel crash instead of a normal mount
failure.

[FIX]
Replace the BUG_ON() with WARN_ON() and return -EIO. This keeps the
invariant warning for debugging, but restores the original behavior of
failing startup or shutdown cleanly instead of panicking the kernel.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260512024115.4036371-1-gality369@gmail.com
Fixes: 10995aa245 ("ocfs2: Morph the haphazard OCFS2_IS_VALID_DINODE() checks.")
Signed-off-by: ZhengYuan Huang <gality369@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Cc: Heming Zhao <heming.zhao@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-05-28 21:24:47 -07:00
ZhengYuan Huang
738ce4979c ocfs2: reject inconsistent inode size before truncate
[BUG]
openat(..., O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_TRUNC) can hit:

kernel BUG at fs/ocfs2/file.c:454!
Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN NOPTI
RIP: 0010:ocfs2_truncate_file+0x1204/0x13c0 fs/ocfs2/file.c:454
Call Trace:
 ocfs2_setattr+0xa6d/0x1fd0 fs/ocfs2/file.c:1212
 notify_change+0x4b5/0x1030 fs/attr.c:546
 do_truncate+0x1d2/0x230 fs/open.c:68
 handle_truncate fs/namei.c:3596 [inline]
 do_open fs/namei.c:3979 [inline]
 path_openat+0x260f/0x2ce0 fs/namei.c:4134
 do_filp_open+0x1f6/0x430 fs/namei.c:4161
 do_sys_openat2+0x117/0x1c0 fs/open.c:1437
 do_sys_open fs/open.c:1452 [inline]
 __do_sys_openat fs/open.c:1468 [inline]
 __se_sys_openat fs/open.c:1463 [inline]
 __x64_sys_openat+0x15b/0x220 fs/open.c:1463
 ...

[CAUSE]
ocfs2_truncate_file() treats di_bh->i_size matching inode->i_size as an
internal code invariant and BUGs if it is broken.

That assumption is too strong for corrupted metadata. The dinode block can
still be structurally valid enough to pass ocfs2_read_inode_block() while
no longer matching an already-instantiated VFS inode. On local mounts,
ocfs2_inode_lock_update() skips refresh entirely, so truncate can
observe the mismatch directly and crash instead of rejecting the
corruption.

[FIX]
Turn the BUG_ON into normal OCFS2 corruption handling. If truncate sees
di_bh->i_size disagree with inode->i_size, report it with ocfs2_error() and
abort before touching truncate state.

This keeps the fix at the first boundary that actually requires the
sizes to match and avoids widening checks into hotter generic
inode-lock paths

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260512021601.3936417-1-gality369@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: ZhengYuan Huang <gality369@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Cc: Heming Zhao <heming.zhao@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-05-28 21:24:47 -07:00
Tristan Madani
93c8c6ea90 ocfs2: use kzalloc for quota recovery bitmap allocation
ocfs2 quota recovery allocates a bitmap buffer with kmalloc and does not
fully initialize it.  This can lead to use of uninitialized bits during
quota recovery from a corrupted filesystem image.

Use kzalloc instead to ensure the bitmap is zero-initialized.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260418131048.1052507-1-tristmd@gmail.com
Reported-by: syzbot+7ea0b96c4ddb49fd1a70@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Tristan Madani <tristan@talencesecurity.com>
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Cc: Heming Zhao <heming.zhao@suse.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-05-28 21:24:40 -07:00
Mike Rapoport (Microsoft)
bc24c55579
ocfs2/dlm: replace __get_free_page() with kmalloc()
A few places in ocsfs2 allocate temporary buffers with __get_free_page() or
get_zeroed_page().

kmalloc() is a better API for such use and it also provides better
scalability and more debugging possibilities.

Replace use of __get_free_page() and get_zeroed_page() with kmalloc() and
kzalloc() respectively.

Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260523-b4-fs-v1-3-275e36a83f0e@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
2026-05-27 15:12:23 +02:00
Christian Brauner
dc651e25a6 fs: RCU-ify filesystems list
The drivers list was protected by an rwlock; every mount, every open
of /proc/filesystems and the legacy sysfs(2) syscall walked a
hand-rolled singly-linked list under it. /proc/filesystems is
especially hot because libselinux causes programs as mundane as
mkdir, ls and sed to open and read it on every invocation.

Convert the list to an RCU-protected hlist and switch the writer side
to a plain spinlock. Writers keep their existing non-sleeping
section while readers walk under rcu_read_lock() with no lock traffic:

  - register_filesystem()/unregister_filesystem() take
    file_systems_lock, publish via hlist_{add_tail,del_init}_rcu()
    and invalidate the cached /proc/filesystems string.
    unregister_filesystem() keeps its synchronize_rcu() after
    dropping the lock so in-flight readers are drained before the
    module (and its embedded file_system_type) can go away.

  - __get_fs_type(), list_bdev_fs_names() and the
    fs_index()/fs_name()/fs_maxindex() helpers walk the list under
    rcu_read_lock(). fs_name() continues to drop the read-side
    lock after try_module_get() and accesses ->name outside the RCU
    section; the module reference pins the embedded file_system_type
    across the boundary.

struct file_system_type::next becomes struct hlist_node list; no
in-tree caller references the old ->next field outside
fs/filesystems.c.

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260425220844.1763933-3-mjguzik@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2026-05-11 23:13:01 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
292a2bcd17 Fixing livelocks in shrink_dcache_tree()
If shrink_dcache_tree() finds a dentry in the middle of being killed
 by another thread, it has to wait until the victim finishes dying,
 gets detached from the tree and ceases to pin its parent.
 
 The way we used to deal with that amounted to busy-wait; unfortunately,
 it's not just inefficient but can lead to reliably reproducible hard
 livelocks.
 
 Solved by having shrink_dentry_tree() attach a completion to such dentry,
 with dentry_unlist() calling complete() on all objects attached to it.
 With a bit of care it can be done without growing struct dentry or adding
 overhead in normal case.
 
 Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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Merge tag 'pull-dcache-busy-wait' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs

Pull dcache busy loop updates from Al Viro:
 "Fix livelocks in shrink_dcache_tree()

  If shrink_dcache_tree() finds a dentry in the middle of being killed
  by another thread, it has to wait until the victim finishes dying,
  gets detached from the tree and ceases to pin its parent.

  The way we used to deal with that amounted to busy-wait;
  unfortunately, it's not just inefficient but can lead to reliably
  reproducible hard livelocks.

  Solved by having shrink_dentry_tree() attach a completion to such
  dentry, with dentry_unlist() calling complete() on all objects
  attached to it. With a bit of care it can be done without growing
  struct dentry or adding overhead in normal case"

* tag 'pull-dcache-busy-wait' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  get rid of busy-waiting in shrink_dcache_tree()
  dcache.c: more idiomatic "positives are not allowed" sanity checks
  struct dentry: make ->d_u anonymous
  for_each_alias(): helper macro for iterating through dentries of given inode
2026-04-21 07:30:44 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
a436a0b847 Various clean ups and bug fixes in ext4 for 7.1:
* Refactor code paths involved with partial block zero-out in
     prearation for converting ext4 to use iomap for buffered writes.
   * Remove use of d_alloc() from ext4 in preparation for the deprecation
     of this interface.
   * Replace some J_ASSERTS with a journal abort so we can avoid a kernel
     panic for a localized file system error
   * Simplify various code paths in mballoc, move_extent, and fast commit
   * Fix rare deadlock in jbd2_journal_cancel_revoke() that can be
     triggered by generic/013 when blocksize < pagesize.
   * Fix memory leak when releasing an extended attribute when its
     value is stored in an ea_inode
   * Fix various potential kunit test bugs in fs/ext4/extents.c
   * Fix potential out-of-bounds access in check_xattr() with a corrupted
     file system
   * Make the jbd2_inode dirty range tracking safe for lockless reads
   * Avoid a WARN_ON when writeback files due to a corrupted file system;
     we already print an ext4 warning indicatign that data will be lost,
     so the WARN_ON is not necessary and doesn't add any new information
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Merge tag 'ext4_for_linux-7.0-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4

Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o:

 - Refactor code paths involved with partial block zero-out in
   prearation for converting ext4 to use iomap for buffered writes

 - Remove use of d_alloc() from ext4 in preparation for the deprecation
   of this interface

 - Replace some J_ASSERTS with a journal abort so we can avoid a kernel
   panic for a localized file system error

 - Simplify various code paths in mballoc, move_extent, and fast commit

 - Fix rare deadlock in jbd2_journal_cancel_revoke() that can be
   triggered by generic/013 when blocksize < pagesize

 - Fix memory leak when releasing an extended attribute when its value
   is stored in an ea_inode

 - Fix various potential kunit test bugs in fs/ext4/extents.c

 - Fix potential out-of-bounds access in check_xattr() with a corrupted
   file system

 - Make the jbd2_inode dirty range tracking safe for lockless reads

 - Avoid a WARN_ON when writeback files due to a corrupted file system;
   we already print an ext4 warning indicatign that data will be lost,
   so the WARN_ON is not necessary and doesn't add any new information

* tag 'ext4_for_linux-7.0-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (37 commits)
  jbd2: fix deadlock in jbd2_journal_cancel_revoke()
  ext4: fix missing brelse() in ext4_xattr_inode_dec_ref_all()
  ext4: fix possible null-ptr-deref in mbt_kunit_exit()
  ext4: fix possible null-ptr-deref in extents_kunit_exit()
  ext4: fix the error handling process in extents_kunit_init).
  ext4: call deactivate_super() in extents_kunit_exit()
  ext4: fix miss unlock 'sb->s_umount' in extents_kunit_init()
  ext4: fix bounds check in check_xattrs() to prevent out-of-bounds access
  ext4: zero post-EOF partial block before appending write
  ext4: move pagecache_isize_extended() out of active handle
  ext4: remove ctime/mtime update from ext4_alloc_file_blocks()
  ext4: unify SYNC mode checks in fallocate paths
  ext4: ensure zeroed partial blocks are persisted in SYNC mode
  ext4: move zero partial block range functions out of active handle
  ext4: pass allocate range as loff_t to ext4_alloc_file_blocks()
  ext4: remove handle parameters from zero partial block functions
  ext4: move ordered data handling out of ext4_block_do_zero_range()
  ext4: rename ext4_block_zero_page_range() to ext4_block_zero_range()
  ext4: factor out journalled block zeroing range
  ext4: rename and extend ext4_block_truncate_page()
  ...
2026-04-17 17:08:31 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
440d6635b2 mm.git review status for linus..mm-nonmm-stable
Total patches:       126
 Reviews/patch:       0.92
 Reviewed rate:       76%
 
 - The 2 patch series "pid: make sub-init creation retryable" from Oleg
   Nesterov increases the robustness of our creation of init in a new
   namespace.  By clearing away some historical cruft which is no longer
   needed.  Also some documentation fixups are provided.
 
 - The 2 patch series "selftests/fchmodat2: Error handling and general"
   from Mark Brown has a fixup and a cleanup for the fchmodat2() syscall
   selftest.
 
 - The 3 patch series "lib: polynomial: Move to math/ and clean up" from
   Andy Shevchenko does as advertised.
 
 - The 3 patch series "hung_task: Provide runtime reset interface for
   hung task detector" from Aaron Tomlin gives administrators the ability
   to zero out /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_detect_count.
 
 - The 2 patch series "tools/getdelays: use the static UAPI headers from
   tools/include/uapi" from Thomas Weißschuh teaches getdelays to use the
   in-kernel UAPI headers rather than the system-provided ones.
 
 - The 5 patch series "watchdog/hardlockup: Improvements to hardlockup"
   from Mayank Rungta provides several cleanups and fixups to the
   hardlockup detector code and its documentation.
 
 - The 2 patch series "lib/bch: fix undefined behavior from signed
   left-shifts" from Josh Law provides a couple of small/theoretical fixes
   in the bch code.
 
 - The 2 patch series "ocfs2/dlm: fix two bugs in dlm_match_regions()"
   from Junrui Luo does what is claims.
 
 - The 27 patch series "cleanup the RAID5 XOR library" from Christoph
   Hellwig is a quite far-reaching cleanup to this code.  I can't do better
   than to quote Christoph:
 
     The XOR library used for the RAID5 parity is a bit of a mess right
     now.  The main file sits in crypto/ despite not being cryptography and
     not using the crypto API, with the generic implementations sitting in
     include/asm-generic and the arch implementations sitting in an asm/
     header in theory.  The latter doesn't work for many cases, so
     architectures often build the code directly into the core kernel, or
     create another module for the architecture code.
 
     Change this to a single module in lib/ that also contains the
     architecture optimizations, similar to the library work Eric Biggers
     has done for the CRC and crypto libraries later.  After that it
     changes to better calling conventions that allow for smarter
     architecture implementations (although none is contained here yet),
     and uses static_call to avoid indirection function call overhead.
 
 - The 2 patch series "lib/list_sort: Clean up list_sort() scheduling
   workarounds" from Kuan-Wei Chiu cleans up this library code by removing
   a hacky thing which was added for UBIFS, which UBIFS doesn't actually
   need.
 
 - The 5 patch series "Fix bugs in extract_iter_to_sg()" from Christian
   Ehrhardt fixes a few bugs in the scatterlist code, adds in-kernel tests
   for the now-fixed bugs and fixes a leak in the test itself.
 
 - The 3 patch series "kdump: Enable LUKS-encrypted dump target support
   in ARM64 and PowerPC" from Coiby Xu eenables support of the
   LUKS-encrypted device dump target on arm64 and powerpc.
 
 - The 4 patch series "ocfs2: consolidate extent list validation into
   block read callbacks" from Joseph Qi addresses ocfs2's validation of
   extent list fields - cleanup, simplification, robustness.  (Kernel test
   robot loves mounting corrupted fs images!)
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Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2026-04-15-04-20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton:

 - "pid: make sub-init creation retryable" (Oleg Nesterov)

   Make creation of init in a new namespace more robust by clearing away
   some historical cruft which is no longer needed. Also some
   documentation fixups

 - "selftests/fchmodat2: Error handling and general" (Mark Brown)

   Fix and a cleanup for the fchmodat2() syscall selftest

 - "lib: polynomial: Move to math/ and clean up" (Andy Shevchenko)

 - "hung_task: Provide runtime reset interface for hung task detector"
   (Aaron Tomlin)

   Give administrators the ability to zero out
   /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_detect_count

 - "tools/getdelays: use the static UAPI headers from
   tools/include/uapi" (Thomas Weißschuh)

   Teach getdelays to use the in-kernel UAPI headers rather than the
   system-provided ones

 - "watchdog/hardlockup: Improvements to hardlockup" (Mayank Rungta)

   Several cleanups and fixups to the hardlockup detector code and its
   documentation

 - "lib/bch: fix undefined behavior from signed left-shifts" (Josh Law)

   A couple of small/theoretical fixes in the bch code

 - "ocfs2/dlm: fix two bugs in dlm_match_regions()" (Junrui Luo)

 - "cleanup the RAID5 XOR library" (Christoph Hellwig)

   A quite far-reaching cleanup to this code. I can't do better than to
   quote Christoph:

     "The XOR library used for the RAID5 parity is a bit of a mess right
      now. The main file sits in crypto/ despite not being cryptography
      and not using the crypto API, with the generic implementations
      sitting in include/asm-generic and the arch implementations
      sitting in an asm/ header in theory. The latter doesn't work for
      many cases, so architectures often build the code directly into
      the core kernel, or create another module for the architecture
      code.

      Change this to a single module in lib/ that also contains the
      architecture optimizations, similar to the library work Eric
      Biggers has done for the CRC and crypto libraries later. After
      that it changes to better calling conventions that allow for
      smarter architecture implementations (although none is contained
      here yet), and uses static_call to avoid indirection function call
      overhead"

 - "lib/list_sort: Clean up list_sort() scheduling workarounds"
   (Kuan-Wei Chiu)

   Clean up this library code by removing a hacky thing which was added
   for UBIFS, which UBIFS doesn't actually need

 - "Fix bugs in extract_iter_to_sg()" (Christian Ehrhardt)

   Fix a few bugs in the scatterlist code, add in-kernel tests for the
   now-fixed bugs and fix a leak in the test itself

 - "kdump: Enable LUKS-encrypted dump target support in ARM64 and
   PowerPC" (Coiby Xu)

   Enable support of the LUKS-encrypted device dump target on arm64 and
   powerpc

 - "ocfs2: consolidate extent list validation into block read callbacks"
   (Joseph Qi)

   Cleanup, simplify, and make more robust ocfs2's validation of extent
   list fields (Kernel test robot loves mounting corrupted fs images!)

* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2026-04-15-04-20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (127 commits)
  ocfs2: validate group add input before caching
  ocfs2: validate bg_bits during freefrag scan
  ocfs2: fix listxattr handling when the buffer is full
  doc: watchdog: fix typos etc
  update Sean's email address
  ocfs2: use get_random_u32() where appropriate
  ocfs2: split transactions in dio completion to avoid credit exhaustion
  ocfs2: remove redundant l_next_free_rec check in __ocfs2_find_path()
  ocfs2: validate extent block list fields during block read
  ocfs2: remove empty extent list check in ocfs2_dx_dir_lookup_rec()
  ocfs2: validate dx_root extent list fields during block read
  ocfs2: fix use-after-free in ocfs2_fault() when VM_FAULT_RETRY
  ocfs2: handle invalid dinode in ocfs2_group_extend
  .get_maintainer.ignore: add Askar
  ocfs2: validate bg_list extent bounds in discontig groups
  checkpatch: exclude forward declarations of const structs
  tools/accounting: handle truncated taskstats netlink messages
  taskstats: set version in TGID exit notifications
  ocfs2/heartbeat: fix slot mapping rollback leaks on error paths
  arm64,ppc64le/kdump: pass dm-crypt keys to kdump kernel
  ...
2026-04-16 20:11:56 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
334fbe734e mm.git review status for linus..mm-stable
Everything:
 
 Total patches:       368
 Reviews/patch:       1.56
 Reviewed rate:       74%
 
 Excluding DAMON:
 
 Total patches:       316
 Reviews/patch:       1.77
 Reviewed rate:       81%
 
 Excluding DAMON and zram:
 
 Total patches:       306
 Reviews/patch:       1.81
 Reviewed rate:       82%
 
 Excluding DAMON, zram and maple_tree:
 
 Total patches:       276
 Reviews/patch:       2.01
 Reviewed rate:       91%
 
 Significant patch series in this merge:
 
 - The 30 patch series "maple_tree: Replace big node with maple copy"
   from Liam Howlett is mainly prepararatory work for ongoing development
   but it does reduce stack usage and is an improvement.
 
 - The 12 patch series "mm, swap: swap table phase III: remove swap_map"
   from Kairui Song offers memory savings by removing the static swap_map.
   It also yields some CPU savings and implements several cleanups.
 
 - The 2 patch series "mm: memfd_luo: preserve file seals" from Pratyush
   Yadav adds file seal preservation to LUO's memfd code.
 
 - The 2 patch series "mm: zswap: add per-memcg stat for incompressible
   pages" from Jiayuan Chen adds additional userspace stats reportng to
   zswap.
 
 - The 4 patch series "arch, mm: consolidate empty_zero_page" from Mike
   Rapoport implements some cleanups for our handling of ZERO_PAGE() and
   zero_pfn.
 
 - The 2 patch series "mm/kmemleak: Improve scan_should_stop()
   implementation" from Zhongqiu Han provides an robustness improvement and
   some cleanups in the kmemleak code.
 
 - The 4 patch series "Improve khugepaged scan logic" from Vernon Yang
   "improves the khugepaged scan logic and reduces CPU consumption by
   prioritizing scanning tasks that access memory frequently".
 
 - The 2 patch series "Make KHO Stateless" from Jason Miu simplifies
   Kexec Handover by "transitioning KHO from an xarray-based metadata
   tracking system with serialization to a radix tree data structure that
   can be passed directly to the next kernel"
 
 - The 3 patch series "mm: vmscan: add PID and cgroup ID to vmscan
   tracepoints" from Thomas Ballasi and Steven Rostedt enhances vmscan's
   tracepointing.
 
 - The 5 patch series "mm: arch/shstk: Common shadow stack mapping helper
   and VM_NOHUGEPAGE" from Catalin Marinas is a cleanup for the shadow
   stack code: remove per-arch code in favour of a generic implementation.
 
 - The 2 patch series "Fix KASAN support for KHO restored vmalloc
   regions" from Pasha Tatashin fixes a WARN() which can be emitted the KHO
   restores a vmalloc area.
 
 - The 4 patch series "mm: Remove stray references to pagevec" from Tal
   Zussman provides several cleanups, mainly udpating references to "struct
   pagevec", which became folio_batch three years ago.
 
 - The 17 patch series "mm: Eliminate fake head pages from vmemmap
   optimization" from Kiryl Shutsemau simplifies the HugeTLB vmemmap
   optimization (HVO) by changing how tail pages encode their relationship
   to the head page.
 
 - The 2 patch series "mm/damon/core: improve DAMOS quota efficiency for
   core layer filters" from SeongJae Park improves two problematic
   behaviors of DAMOS that makes it less efficient when core layer filters
   are used.
 
 - The 3 patch series "mm/damon: strictly respect min_nr_regions" from
   SeongJae Park improves DAMON usability by extending the treatment of the
   min_nr_regions user-settable parameter.
 
 - The 3 patch series "mm/page_alloc: pcp locking cleanup" from Vlastimil
   Babka is a proper fix for a previously hotfixed SMP=n issue.  Code
   simplifications and cleanups ennsed.
 
 - The 16 patch series "mm: cleanups around unmapping / zapping" from
   David Hildenbrand implements "a bunch of cleanups around unmapping and
   zapping.  Mostly simplifications, code movements, documentation and
   renaming of zapping functions".
 
 - The 6 patch series "support batched checking of the young flag for
   MGLRU" from Baolin Wang supports batched checking of the young flag for
   MGLRU.  It's part cleanups; one benchmark shows large performance
   benefits for arm64.
 
 - The 5 patch series "memcg: obj stock and slab stat caching cleanups"
   from Johannes Weiner provides memcg cleanup and robustness improvements.
 
 - The 5 patch series "Allow order zero pages in page reporting" from
   Yuvraj Sakshith enhances page_reporting's free page reporting - it is
   presently and undesirably order-0 pages when reporting free memory.
 
 - The 6 patch series "mm: vma flag tweaks" from Lorenzo Stoakes is
   cleanup work following from the recent conversion of the VMA flags to a
   bitmap.
 
 - The 10 patch series "mm/damon: add optional debugging-purpose sanity
   checks" from SeongJae Park adds some more developer-facing debug checks
   into DAMON core.
 
 - The 2 patch series "mm/damon: test and document power-of-2
   min_region_sz requirement" from SeongJae Park adds an additional DAMON
   kunit test and makes some adjustments to the addr_unit parameter
   handling.
 
 - The 3 patch series "mm/damon/core: make passed_sample_intervals
   comparisons overflow-safe" from SeongJae Park fixes a hard-to-hit time
   overflow issue in DAMON core.
 
 - The 7 patch series "mm/damon: improve/fixup/update ratio calculation,
   test and documentation" from SeongJae Park is a "batch of misc/minor
   improvements and fixups" for DAMON.
 
 - The 4 patch series "mm: move vma_(kernel|mmu)_pagesize() out of
   hugetlb.c" from David Hildenbrand fixes a possible issue with dax-device
   when CONFIG_HUGETLB=n.  Some code movement was required.
 
 - The 6 patch series "zram: recompression cleanups and tweaks" from
   Sergey Senozhatsky provides "a somewhat random mix of fixups,
   recompression cleanups and improvements" in the zram code.
 
 - The 11 patch series "mm/damon: support multiple goal-based quota
   tuning algorithms" from SeongJae Park extend DAMOS quotas goal
   auto-tuning to support multiple tuning algorithms that users can select.
 
 - The 4 patch series "mm: thp: reduce unnecessary
   start_stop_khugepaged()" from Breno Leitao fixes the khugpaged sysfs
   handling so we no longer spam the logs with reams of junk when
   starting/stopping khugepaged.
 
 - The 3 patch series "mm: improve map count checks" from Lorenzo Stoakes
   provides some cleanups and slight fixes in the mremap, mmap and vma
   code.
 
 - The 5 patch series "mm/damon: support addr_unit on default monitoring
   targets for modules" from SeongJae Park extends the use of DAMON core's
   addr_unit tunable.
 
 - The 5 patch series "mm: khugepaged cleanups and mTHP prerequisites"
   from Nico Pache provides cleanups in the khugepaged and is a base for
   Nico's planned khugepaged mTHP support.
 
 - The 15 patch series "mm: memory hot(un)plug and SPARSEMEM cleanups"
   from David Hildenbrand implements code movement and cleanups in the
   memhotplug and sparsemem code.
 
 - The 2 patch series "mm: remove CONFIG_ARCH_ENABLE_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE and
   cleanup CONFIG_MIGRATION" from David Hildenbrand rationalizes some
   memhotplug Kconfig support.
 
 - The 6 patch series "change young flag check functions to return bool"
   from Baolin Wang is "a cleanup patchset to change all young flag check
   functions to return bool".
 
 - The 3 patch series "mm/damon/sysfs: fix memory leak and NULL
   dereference issues" from Josh Law and SeongJae Park fixes a few
   potential DAMON bugs.
 
 - The 25 patch series "mm/vma: convert vm_flags_t to vma_flags_t in vma
   code" from "converts a lot of the existing use of the legacy vm_flags_t
   data type to the new vma_flags_t type which replaces it".  Mainly in the
   vma code.
 
 - The 21 patch series "mm: expand mmap_prepare functionality and usage"
   from Lorenzo Stoakes "expands the mmap_prepare functionality, which is
   intended to replace the deprecated f_op->mmap hook which has been the
   source of bugs and security issues for some time".  Cleanups,
   documentation, extension of mmap_prepare into filesystem drivers.
 
 - The 13 patch series "mm/huge_memory: refactor zap_huge_pmd()" from
   Lorenzo Stoakes simplifies and cleans up zap_huge_pmd().  Additional
   cleanups around vm_normal_folio_pmd() and the softleaf functionality are
   performed.
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2026-04-13-21-45' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:

 - "maple_tree: Replace big node with maple copy" (Liam Howlett)

   Mainly prepararatory work for ongoing development but it does reduce
   stack usage and is an improvement.

 - "mm, swap: swap table phase III: remove swap_map" (Kairui Song)

   Offers memory savings by removing the static swap_map. It also yields
   some CPU savings and implements several cleanups.

 - "mm: memfd_luo: preserve file seals" (Pratyush Yadav)

   File seal preservation to LUO's memfd code

 - "mm: zswap: add per-memcg stat for incompressible pages" (Jiayuan
   Chen)

   Additional userspace stats reportng to zswap

 - "arch, mm: consolidate empty_zero_page" (Mike Rapoport)

   Some cleanups for our handling of ZERO_PAGE() and zero_pfn

 - "mm/kmemleak: Improve scan_should_stop() implementation" (Zhongqiu
   Han)

   A robustness improvement and some cleanups in the kmemleak code

 - "Improve khugepaged scan logic" (Vernon Yang)

   Improve khugepaged scan logic and reduce CPU consumption by
   prioritizing scanning tasks that access memory frequently

 - "Make KHO Stateless" (Jason Miu)

   Simplify Kexec Handover by transitioning KHO from an xarray-based
   metadata tracking system with serialization to a radix tree data
   structure that can be passed directly to the next kernel

 - "mm: vmscan: add PID and cgroup ID to vmscan tracepoints" (Thomas
   Ballasi and Steven Rostedt)

   Enhance vmscan's tracepointing

 - "mm: arch/shstk: Common shadow stack mapping helper and
   VM_NOHUGEPAGE" (Catalin Marinas)

   Cleanup for the shadow stack code: remove per-arch code in favour of
   a generic implementation

 - "Fix KASAN support for KHO restored vmalloc regions" (Pasha Tatashin)

   Fix a WARN() which can be emitted the KHO restores a vmalloc area

 - "mm: Remove stray references to pagevec" (Tal Zussman)

   Several cleanups, mainly udpating references to "struct pagevec",
   which became folio_batch three years ago

 - "mm: Eliminate fake head pages from vmemmap optimization" (Kiryl
   Shutsemau)

   Simplify the HugeTLB vmemmap optimization (HVO) by changing how tail
   pages encode their relationship to the head page

 - "mm/damon/core: improve DAMOS quota efficiency for core layer
   filters" (SeongJae Park)

   Improve two problematic behaviors of DAMOS that makes it less
   efficient when core layer filters are used

 - "mm/damon: strictly respect min_nr_regions" (SeongJae Park)

   Improve DAMON usability by extending the treatment of the
   min_nr_regions user-settable parameter

 - "mm/page_alloc: pcp locking cleanup" (Vlastimil Babka)

   The proper fix for a previously hotfixed SMP=n issue. Code
   simplifications and cleanups ensued

 - "mm: cleanups around unmapping / zapping" (David Hildenbrand)

   A bunch of cleanups around unmapping and zapping. Mostly
   simplifications, code movements, documentation and renaming of
   zapping functions

 - "support batched checking of the young flag for MGLRU" (Baolin Wang)

   Batched checking of the young flag for MGLRU. It's part cleanups; one
   benchmark shows large performance benefits for arm64

 - "memcg: obj stock and slab stat caching cleanups" (Johannes Weiner)

   memcg cleanup and robustness improvements

 - "Allow order zero pages in page reporting" (Yuvraj Sakshith)

   Enhance free page reporting - it is presently and undesirably order-0
   pages when reporting free memory.

 - "mm: vma flag tweaks" (Lorenzo Stoakes)

   Cleanup work following from the recent conversion of the VMA flags to
   a bitmap

 - "mm/damon: add optional debugging-purpose sanity checks" (SeongJae
   Park)

   Add some more developer-facing debug checks into DAMON core

 - "mm/damon: test and document power-of-2 min_region_sz requirement"
   (SeongJae Park)

   An additional DAMON kunit test and makes some adjustments to the
   addr_unit parameter handling

 - "mm/damon/core: make passed_sample_intervals comparisons
   overflow-safe" (SeongJae Park)

   Fix a hard-to-hit time overflow issue in DAMON core

 - "mm/damon: improve/fixup/update ratio calculation, test and
   documentation" (SeongJae Park)

   A batch of misc/minor improvements and fixups for DAMON

 - "mm: move vma_(kernel|mmu)_pagesize() out of hugetlb.c" (David
   Hildenbrand)

   Fix a possible issue with dax-device when CONFIG_HUGETLB=n. Some code
   movement was required.

 - "zram: recompression cleanups and tweaks" (Sergey Senozhatsky)

   A somewhat random mix of fixups, recompression cleanups and
   improvements in the zram code

 - "mm/damon: support multiple goal-based quota tuning algorithms"
   (SeongJae Park)

   Extend DAMOS quotas goal auto-tuning to support multiple tuning
   algorithms that users can select

 - "mm: thp: reduce unnecessary start_stop_khugepaged()" (Breno Leitao)

   Fix the khugpaged sysfs handling so we no longer spam the logs with
   reams of junk when starting/stopping khugepaged

 - "mm: improve map count checks" (Lorenzo Stoakes)

   Provide some cleanups and slight fixes in the mremap, mmap and vma
   code

 - "mm/damon: support addr_unit on default monitoring targets for
   modules" (SeongJae Park)

   Extend the use of DAMON core's addr_unit tunable

 - "mm: khugepaged cleanups and mTHP prerequisites" (Nico Pache)

   Cleanups to khugepaged and is a base for Nico's planned khugepaged
   mTHP support

 - "mm: memory hot(un)plug and SPARSEMEM cleanups" (David Hildenbrand)

   Code movement and cleanups in the memhotplug and sparsemem code

 - "mm: remove CONFIG_ARCH_ENABLE_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE and cleanup
   CONFIG_MIGRATION" (David Hildenbrand)

   Rationalize some memhotplug Kconfig support

 - "change young flag check functions to return bool" (Baolin Wang)

   Cleanups to change all young flag check functions to return bool

 - "mm/damon/sysfs: fix memory leak and NULL dereference issues" (Josh
   Law and SeongJae Park)

   Fix a few potential DAMON bugs

 - "mm/vma: convert vm_flags_t to vma_flags_t in vma code" (Lorenzo
   Stoakes)

   Convert a lot of the existing use of the legacy vm_flags_t data type
   to the new vma_flags_t type which replaces it. Mainly in the vma
   code.

 - "mm: expand mmap_prepare functionality and usage" (Lorenzo Stoakes)

   Expand the mmap_prepare functionality, which is intended to replace
   the deprecated f_op->mmap hook which has been the source of bugs and
   security issues for some time. Cleanups, documentation, extension of
   mmap_prepare into filesystem drivers

 - "mm/huge_memory: refactor zap_huge_pmd()" (Lorenzo Stoakes)

   Simplify and clean up zap_huge_pmd(). Additional cleanups around
   vm_normal_folio_pmd() and the softleaf functionality are performed.

* tag 'mm-stable-2026-04-13-21-45' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (369 commits)
  mm: fix deferred split queue races during migration
  mm/khugepaged: fix issue with tracking lock
  mm/huge_memory: add and use has_deposited_pgtable()
  mm/huge_memory: add and use normal_or_softleaf_folio_pmd()
  mm: add softleaf_is_valid_pmd_entry(), pmd_to_softleaf_folio()
  mm/huge_memory: separate out the folio part of zap_huge_pmd()
  mm/huge_memory: use mm instead of tlb->mm
  mm/huge_memory: remove unnecessary sanity checks
  mm/huge_memory: deduplicate zap deposited table call
  mm/huge_memory: remove unnecessary VM_BUG_ON_PAGE()
  mm/huge_memory: add a common exit path to zap_huge_pmd()
  mm/huge_memory: handle buggy PMD entry in zap_huge_pmd()
  mm/huge_memory: have zap_huge_pmd return a boolean, add kdoc
  mm/huge: avoid big else branch in zap_huge_pmd()
  mm/huge_memory: simplify vma_is_specal_huge()
  mm: on remap assert that input range within the proposed VMA
  mm: add mmap_action_map_kernel_pages[_full]()
  uio: replace deprecated mmap hook with mmap_prepare in uio_info
  drivers: hv: vmbus: replace deprecated mmap hook with mmap_prepare
  mm: allow handling of stacked mmap_prepare hooks in more drivers
  ...
2026-04-15 12:59:16 -07:00
ZhengYuan Huang
70b672833f ocfs2: validate group add input before caching
[BUG]
OCFS2_IOC_GROUP_ADD can trigger a BUG_ON in
ocfs2_set_new_buffer_uptodate():

kernel BUG at fs/ocfs2/uptodate.c:509!
Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN NOPTI
RIP: 0010:ocfs2_set_new_buffer_uptodate+0x194/0x1e0 fs/ocfs2/uptodate.c:509
Code: ffffe88f 42b9fe4c 89e64889 dfe8b4df
Call Trace:
 ocfs2_group_add+0x3f1/0x1510 fs/ocfs2/resize.c:507
 ocfs2_ioctl+0x309/0x6e0 fs/ocfs2/ioctl.c:887
 vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline]
 __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:597 [inline]
 __se_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:583 [inline]
 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x197/0x1e0 fs/ioctl.c:583
 x64_sys_call+0x1144/0x26a0 arch/x86/include/generated/asm/syscalls_64.h:17
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x93/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
RIP: 0033:0x7bbfb55a966d

[CAUSE]
ocfs2_group_add() calls ocfs2_set_new_buffer_uptodate() on a
user-controlled group block before ocfs2_verify_group_and_input()
validates that block number. That helper is only valid for newly
allocated metadata and asserts that the block is not already present in
the chosen metadata cache. The code also uses INODE_CACHE(inode) even
though the group descriptor belongs to main_bm_inode and later journal
accesses use that cache context instead.

[FIX]
Validate the on-disk group descriptor before caching it, then add it to
the metadata cache tracked by INODE_CACHE(main_bm_inode). Keep the
validation failure path separate from the later cleanup path so we only
remove the buffer from that cache after it has actually been inserted.
This keeps the group buffer lifetime consistent across validation,
journaling, and cleanup.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260410020209.3786348-1-gality369@gmail.com
Fixes: 7909f2bf83 ("[PATCH 2/2] ocfs2: Implement group add for online resize")
Signed-off-by: ZhengYuan Huang <gality369@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Cc: Heming Zhao <heming.zhao@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-04-15 02:15:03 -07:00
ZhengYuan Huang
8f687eeed3 ocfs2: validate bg_bits during freefrag scan
[BUG]
A crafted filesystem can trigger an out-of-bounds bitmap walk when
OCFS2_IOC_INFO is issued with OCFS2_INFO_FL_NON_COHERENT.

BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in instrument_atomic_read include/linux/instrumented.h:68 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in _test_bit include/asm-generic/bitops/instrumented-non-atomic.h:141 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in test_bit_le include/asm-generic/bitops/le.h:21 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in ocfs2_info_freefrag_scan_chain fs/ocfs2/ioctl.c:495 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in ocfs2_info_freefrag_scan_bitmap fs/ocfs2/ioctl.c:588 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in ocfs2_info_handle_freefrag fs/ocfs2/ioctl.c:662 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in ocfs2_info_handle_request+0x1c66/0x3370 fs/ocfs2/ioctl.c:754
Read of size 8 at addr ffff888031bce000 by task syz.0.636/1435
Call Trace:
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline]
 dump_stack_lvl+0xbe/0x130 lib/dump_stack.c:120
 print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:378 [inline]
 print_report+0xd1/0x650 mm/kasan/report.c:482
 kasan_report+0xfb/0x140 mm/kasan/report.c:595
 check_region_inline mm/kasan/generic.c:186 [inline]
 kasan_check_range+0x11c/0x200 mm/kasan/generic.c:200
 __kasan_check_read+0x11/0x20 mm/kasan/shadow.c:31
 instrument_atomic_read include/linux/instrumented.h:68 [inline]
 _test_bit include/asm-generic/bitops/instrumented-non-atomic.h:141 [inline]
 test_bit_le include/asm-generic/bitops/le.h:21 [inline]
 ocfs2_info_freefrag_scan_chain fs/ocfs2/ioctl.c:495 [inline]
 ocfs2_info_freefrag_scan_bitmap fs/ocfs2/ioctl.c:588 [inline]
 ocfs2_info_handle_freefrag fs/ocfs2/ioctl.c:662 [inline]
 ocfs2_info_handle_request+0x1c66/0x3370 fs/ocfs2/ioctl.c:754
 ocfs2_info_handle+0x18d/0x2a0 fs/ocfs2/ioctl.c:828
 ocfs2_ioctl+0x632/0x6e0 fs/ocfs2/ioctl.c:913
 vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline]
 __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:597 [inline]
 __se_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:583 [inline]
 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x197/0x1e0 fs/ioctl.c:583
 ...

[CAUSE]
ocfs2_info_freefrag_scan_chain() uses on-disk bg_bits directly as the
bitmap scan limit. The coherent path reads group descriptors through
ocfs2_read_group_descriptor(), which validates the descriptor before
use. The non-coherent path uses ocfs2_read_blocks_sync() instead and
skips that validation, so an impossible bg_bits value can drive the
bitmap walk past the end of the block.

[FIX]
Compute the bitmap capacity from the filesystem format with
ocfs2_group_bitmap_size(), report descriptors whose bg_bits exceeds
that limit, and clamp the scan to the computed capacity. This keeps the
freefrag report going while avoiding reads beyond the buffer.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260410034220.3825769-1-gality369@gmail.com
Fixes: d24a10b9f8 ("Ocfs2: Add a new code 'OCFS2_INFO_FREEFRAG' for o2info ioctl.")
Signed-off-by: ZhengYuan Huang <gality369@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Heming Zhao <heming.zhao@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Cc: Heming Zhao <heming.zhao@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-04-15 02:15:03 -07:00
ZhengYuan Huang
d12f558e62 ocfs2: fix listxattr handling when the buffer is full
[BUG]
If an OCFS2 inode has both inline and block-based xattrs, listxattr()
can return a size larger than the caller's buffer when the inline names
consume that buffer exactly.

kernel BUG at mm/usercopy.c:102!
Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN NOPTI
RIP: 0010:usercopy_abort+0xb7/0xd0 mm/usercopy.c:102
Call Trace:
 __check_heap_object+0xe3/0x120 mm/slub.c:8243
 check_heap_object mm/usercopy.c:196 [inline]
 __check_object_size mm/usercopy.c:250 [inline]
 __check_object_size+0x5c5/0x780 mm/usercopy.c:215
 check_object_size include/linux/ucopysize.h:22 [inline]
 check_copy_size include/linux/ucopysize.h:59 [inline]
 copy_to_user include/linux/uaccess.h:219 [inline]
 listxattr+0xb0/0x170 fs/xattr.c:926
 filename_listxattr fs/xattr.c:958 [inline]
 path_listxattrat+0x137/0x320 fs/xattr.c:988
 __do_sys_listxattr fs/xattr.c:1001 [inline]
 __se_sys_listxattr fs/xattr.c:998 [inline]
 __x64_sys_listxattr+0x7f/0xd0 fs/xattr.c:998
 ...

[CAUSE]
Commit 936b883436 ("ocfs2: Refactor xattr list and remove
ocfs2_xattr_handler().") replaced the old per-handler list accounting
with ocfs2_xattr_list_entry(), but it kept using size == 0 to detect
probe mode.

That assumption stops being true once ocfs2_listxattr() finishes the
inline-xattr pass. If the inline names fill the caller buffer exactly,
the block-xattr pass runs with a non-NULL buffer and a remaining size of
zero. ocfs2_xattr_list_entry() then skips the bounds check, keeps
counting block names, and returns a positive size larger than the
supplied buffer.

[FIX]
Detect probe mode by testing whether the destination buffer pointer is
NULL instead of whether the remaining size is zero.

That restores the pre-refactor behavior and matches the OCFS2 getxattr
helpers. Once the remaining buffer reaches zero while more names are
left, the block-xattr pass now returns -ERANGE instead of reporting a
size larger than the allocated list buffer.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260410040339.3837162-1-gality369@gmail.com
Fixes: 936b883436 ("ocfs2: Refactor xattr list and remove ocfs2_xattr_handler().")
Signed-off-by: ZhengYuan Huang <gality369@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Cc: Heming Zhao <heming.zhao@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-04-15 02:15:03 -07:00
David Carlier
6c9340a2ff ocfs2: use get_random_u32() where appropriate
Use the typed random integer helpers instead of get_random_bytes() when
filling a single integer variable.  The helpers return the value directly,
require no pointer or size argument, and better express intent.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260405154720.4732-1-devnexen@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: David Carlier <devnexen@gmail.com
Acked-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Cc: Heming Zhao <heming.zhao@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-04-15 02:15:03 -07:00
Heming Zhao
d647c5b2fb ocfs2: split transactions in dio completion to avoid credit exhaustion
During ocfs2 dio operations, JBD2 may report warnings via following
call trace:
ocfs2_dio_end_io_write
 ocfs2_mark_extent_written
  ocfs2_change_extent_flag
   ocfs2_split_extent
    ocfs2_try_to_merge_extent
     ocfs2_extend_rotate_transaction
      ocfs2_extend_trans
       jbd2__journal_restart
        start_this_handle
         output: JBD2: kworker/6:2 wants too many credits credits:5450 rsv_credits:0 max:5449

To prevent exceeding the credits limit, modify ocfs2_dio_end_io_write() to
handle extents in a batch of transaction.

Additionally, relocate ocfs2_del_inode_from_orphan().  The orphan inode
should only be removed from the orphan list after the extent tree update
is complete.  This ensures that if a crash occurs in the middle of extent
tree updates, we won't leave stale blocks beyond EOF.

This patch also changes the logic for updating the inode size and removing
orphan, making it similar to ext4_dio_write_end_io().  Both operations are
performed only when everything looks good.

Finally, thanks to Jans and Joseph for providing the bug fix prototype and
suggestions.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260402134328.27334-2-heming.zhao@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Heming Zhao <heming.zhao@suse.com>
Suggested-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Suggested-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-04-15 02:15:03 -07:00
Joseph Qi
510a750287 ocfs2: remove redundant l_next_free_rec check in __ocfs2_find_path()
The l_next_free_rec > l_count check after ocfs2_read_extent_block() in
__ocfs2_find_path() is now redundant, as ocfs2_validate_extent_block()
already performs this validation at block read time.

Remove the duplicate check to avoid maintaining the same validation in two
places.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260403090803.3860971-5-joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Heming Zhao <heming.zhao@suse.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-04-15 02:15:03 -07:00
Joseph Qi
af5e456c0b ocfs2: validate extent block list fields during block read
Add extent list validation to ocfs2_validate_extent_block() so that
corrupted on-disk fields are caught early at block read time rather than
during extent tree traversal.

Two checks are added:

  - l_count must equal the expected value from
    ocfs2_extent_recs_per_eb(), catching blocks with a corrupted record
    count before any array iteration.

  - l_next_free_rec must not exceed l_count, preventing out-of-bounds
    access when iterating over extent records.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260403090803.3860971-4-joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Heming Zhao <heming.zhao@suse.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-04-15 02:15:02 -07:00
Joseph Qi
4ae9cca37e ocfs2: remove empty extent list check in ocfs2_dx_dir_lookup_rec()
The full extent list check is introduced by commit 44acc46d18, which is
to avoid NULL pointer dereference if a dirent is not found.

Reworking the error message to not reference rec.  Instead, report
major_hash being looked up and l_next_free_rec, which naturally covers
both failure cases (empty extent list and no matching record) without
needing a separate l_next_free_rec == 0 guard.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260403090803.3860971-3-joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Heming Zhao <heming.zhao@suse.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-04-15 02:15:02 -07:00
Joseph Qi
775c17386a ocfs2: validate dx_root extent list fields during block read
Patch series "ocfs2: consolidate extent list validation into block read
callbacks".

ocfs2 validates extent list fields (l_count, l_next_free_rec) at various
points during extent tree traversal.  This is fragile because each caller
must remember to check for corrupted on-disk data before using it.

This series moves those checks into the block read validation callbacks
(ocfs2_validate_dx_root and ocfs2_validate_extent_block), so corrupted
fields are caught early at block read time.  Redundant post-read checks
are then removed.


This patch (of 4):

Move the extent list l_count validation from ocfs2_dx_dir_lookup_rec()
into ocfs2_validate_dx_root(), so that corrupted on-disk fields are caught
early at block read time rather than during directory lookups.

Additionally, add a l_next_free_rec <= l_count check to prevent
out-of-bounds access when iterating over extent records.

Both checks are skipped for inline dx roots (OCFS2_DX_FLAG_INLINE), which
use dr_entries instead of dr_list.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260403090803.3860971-1-joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260403090803.3860971-2-joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Heming Zhao <heming.zhao@suse.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-04-15 02:15:02 -07:00
Tejas Bharambe
7de554cabf ocfs2: fix use-after-free in ocfs2_fault() when VM_FAULT_RETRY
filemap_fault() may drop the mmap_lock before returning VM_FAULT_RETRY,
as documented in mm/filemap.c:

  "If our return value has VM_FAULT_RETRY set, it's because the mmap_lock
  may be dropped before doing I/O or by lock_folio_maybe_drop_mmap()."

When this happens, a concurrent munmap() can call remove_vma() and free
the vm_area_struct via RCU. The saved 'vma' pointer in ocfs2_fault() then
becomes a dangling pointer, and the subsequent trace_ocfs2_fault() call
dereferences it -- a use-after-free.

Fix this by saving ip_blkno as a plain integer before calling
filemap_fault(), and removing vma from the trace event. Since
ip_blkno is copied by value before the lock can be dropped, it
remains valid regardless of what happens to the vma or inode
afterward.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260410083816.34951-1-tejas.bharambe@outlook.com
Fixes: 614a9e849c ("ocfs2: Remove FILE_IO from masklog.")
Signed-off-by: Tejas Bharambe <tejas.bharambe@outlook.com>
Reported-by: syzbot+a49010a0e8fcdeea075f@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=a49010a0e8fcdeea075f
Suggested-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Cc: Heming Zhao <heming.zhao@suse.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-04-15 02:15:02 -07:00
ZhengYuan Huang
4a1c0ddc6e ocfs2: handle invalid dinode in ocfs2_group_extend
[BUG]
kernel BUG at fs/ocfs2/resize.c:308!
Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN NOPTI
RIP: 0010:ocfs2_group_extend+0x10aa/0x1ae0 fs/ocfs2/resize.c:308
Code: 8b8520ff ffff83f8 860f8580 030000e8 5cc3c1fe
Call Trace:
 ...
 ocfs2_ioctl+0x175/0x6e0 fs/ocfs2/ioctl.c:869
 vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline]
 __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:597 [inline]
 __se_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:583 [inline]
 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x197/0x1e0 fs/ioctl.c:583
 x64_sys_call+0x1144/0x26a0 arch/x86/include/generated/asm/syscalls_64.h:17
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x93/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
 ...

[CAUSE]
ocfs2_group_extend() assumes that the global bitmap inode block
returned from ocfs2_inode_lock() has already been validated and
BUG_ONs when the signature is not a dinode. That assumption is too
strong for crafted filesystems because the JBD2-managed buffer path
can bypass structural validation and return an invalid dinode to the
resize ioctl.

[FIX]
Validate the dinode explicitly in ocfs2_group_extend(). If the global
bitmap buffer does not contain a valid dinode, report filesystem
corruption with ocfs2_error() and fail the resize operation instead of
crashing the kernel.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260401092303.3709187-1-gality369@gmail.com
Fixes: 10995aa245 ("ocfs2: Morph the haphazard OCFS2_IS_VALID_DINODE() checks.")
Signed-off-by: ZhengYuan Huang <gality369@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Cc: Heming Zhao <heming.zhao@suse.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-04-15 02:15:02 -07:00