Update the selftests so they are executed for legacy (32 bytes RSEQ region)
and optimized RSEQ ABI v2 mode.
Fixes: d6200245c7 ("rseq: Allow registering RSEQ with slice extension")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Tested-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260428224428.009121296%40kernel.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
The RSEQ legacy mode behavior requires that the ID fields in the rseq
region are unconditionally updated on every context switch and before
signal delivery even if not required by the ABI specification.
To ensure that this behavior is preserved for legacy users in the future,
add a test which validates that with a sleep() and a signal sent to self.
Provide a run script which prevents GLIBC from registering a RSEQ region,
so that the test can register it's own legacy sized region.
Fixes: 566d8015f7 ("rseq: Avoid CPU/MM CID updates when no event pending")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Tested-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260428224427.764705536%40kernel.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
rseq_register_current_thread() either uses the glibc registered RSEQ region
or registers it's own region with the legacy size of 32 bytes.
That worked so far, but becomes a problem when the kernel implements a
distinction between legacy and performance optimized behavior based on the
registration size as that does not allow to test both modes with the self
test suite.
Add two arguments to the function. One to enforce that the registration is
not using libc provided mode and one to tell the registration to use the
legacy size and not the kernel advertised size.
Rename it and make the original one a inline wrapper which preserves the
existing behavior.
Fixes: 566d8015f7 ("rseq: Avoid CPU/MM CID updates when no event pending")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Tested-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260428224427.677889423%40kernel.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Don't fail, skip the test if the extensions are not enabled at compile or
runtime.
Fixes: 830969e782 ("selftests/rseq: Implement time slice extension test")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Tested-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260428224427.597838491%40kernel.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
The rseq selftests include two runner scripts run_param_test.sh and
run_syscall_errors_test.sh which set up the environment for test binaries
and run them with various parameters. Currently we list these test binaries
in TEST_GEN_PROGS but this results in the kselftest framework running them
directly as well as via the runners, resulting in duplication and spurious
failures when the environment is not correctly set up (eg, if glibc tries
to use rseq).
Move the binaries the runners invoke to TEST_GEN_PROGS_EXTENDED, binaries
listed there are built but not run by the framework. The param_test
benchmarks are not moved since they are not run by run_param_test.sh.
Fixes: 830969e782 ("selftests/rseq: Implement time slice extension test")
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260423-selftests-rseq-use-runner-v1-1-e13a133754c1@kernel.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Provide an initial test case to evaluate the functionality. This needs to be
extended to cover the ABI violations and expose the race condition between
observing granted and arriving in rseq_slice_yield().
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251215155709.320325431@linutronix.de
- The 6 patch series "panic: sys_info: Refactor and fix a potential
issue" from Andy Shevchenko fixes a build issue and does some cleanup in
ib/sys_info.c.
- The 9 patch series "Implement mul_u64_u64_div_u64_roundup()" from
David Laight enhances the 64-bit math code on behalf of a PWM driver and
beefs up the test module for these library functions.
- The 2 patch series "scripts/gdb/symbols: make BPF debug info available
to GDB" from Ilya Leoshkevich makes BPF symbol names, sizes, and line
numbers available to the GDB debugger.
- The 4 patch series "Enable hung_task and lockup cases to dump system
info on demand" from Feng Tang adds a sysctl which can be used to cause
additional info dumping when the hung-task and lockup detectors fire.
- The 6 patch series "lib/base64: add generic encoder/decoder, migrate
users" from Kuan-Wei Chiu adds a general base64 encoder/decoder to lib/
and migrates several users away from their private implementations.
- The 2 patch series "rbree: inline rb_first() and rb_last()" from Eric
Dumazet makes TCP a little faster.
- The 9 patch series "liveupdate: Rework KHO for in-kernel users" from
Pasha Tatashin reworks the KEXEC Handover interfaces in preparation for
Live Update Orchestrator (LUO), and possibly for other future clients.
- The 13 patch series "kho: simplify state machine and enable dynamic
updates" from Pasha Tatashin increases the flexibility of KEXEC
Handover. Also preparation for LUO.
- The 18 patch series "Live Update Orchestrator" from Pasha Tatashin is
a major new feature targeted at cloud environments. Quoting the [0/N]:
This series introduces the Live Update Orchestrator, a kernel subsystem
designed to facilitate live kernel updates using a kexec-based reboot.
This capability is critical for cloud environments, allowing hypervisors
to be updated with minimal downtime for running virtual machines. LUO
achieves this by preserving the state of selected resources, such as
memory, devices and their dependencies, across the kernel transition.
As a key feature, this series includes support for preserving memfd file
descriptors, which allows critical in-memory data, such as guest RAM or
any other large memory region, to be maintained in RAM across the kexec
reboot.
Mike Rappaport merits a mention here, for his extensive review and
testing work.
- The 3 patch series "kexec: reorganize kexec and kdump sysfs" from
Sourabh Jain moves the kexec and kdump sysfs entries from /sys/kernel/
to /sys/kernel/kexec/ and adds back-compatibility symlinks which can
hopefully be removed one day.
- The 2 patch series "kho: fixes for vmalloc restoration" from Mike
Rapoport fixes a BUG which was being hit during KHO restoration of
vmalloc() regions.
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Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2025-12-06-11-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton:
- "panic: sys_info: Refactor and fix a potential issue" (Andy Shevchenko)
fixes a build issue and does some cleanup in ib/sys_info.c
- "Implement mul_u64_u64_div_u64_roundup()" (David Laight)
enhances the 64-bit math code on behalf of a PWM driver and beefs up
the test module for these library functions
- "scripts/gdb/symbols: make BPF debug info available to GDB" (Ilya Leoshkevich)
makes BPF symbol names, sizes, and line numbers available to the GDB
debugger
- "Enable hung_task and lockup cases to dump system info on demand" (Feng Tang)
adds a sysctl which can be used to cause additional info dumping when
the hung-task and lockup detectors fire
- "lib/base64: add generic encoder/decoder, migrate users" (Kuan-Wei Chiu)
adds a general base64 encoder/decoder to lib/ and migrates several
users away from their private implementations
- "rbree: inline rb_first() and rb_last()" (Eric Dumazet)
makes TCP a little faster
- "liveupdate: Rework KHO for in-kernel users" (Pasha Tatashin)
reworks the KEXEC Handover interfaces in preparation for Live Update
Orchestrator (LUO), and possibly for other future clients
- "kho: simplify state machine and enable dynamic updates" (Pasha Tatashin)
increases the flexibility of KEXEC Handover. Also preparation for LUO
- "Live Update Orchestrator" (Pasha Tatashin)
is a major new feature targeted at cloud environments. Quoting the
cover letter:
This series introduces the Live Update Orchestrator, a kernel
subsystem designed to facilitate live kernel updates using a
kexec-based reboot. This capability is critical for cloud
environments, allowing hypervisors to be updated with minimal
downtime for running virtual machines. LUO achieves this by
preserving the state of selected resources, such as memory,
devices and their dependencies, across the kernel transition.
As a key feature, this series includes support for preserving
memfd file descriptors, which allows critical in-memory data, such
as guest RAM or any other large memory region, to be maintained in
RAM across the kexec reboot.
Mike Rappaport merits a mention here, for his extensive review and
testing work.
- "kexec: reorganize kexec and kdump sysfs" (Sourabh Jain)
moves the kexec and kdump sysfs entries from /sys/kernel/ to
/sys/kernel/kexec/ and adds back-compatibility symlinks which can
hopefully be removed one day
- "kho: fixes for vmalloc restoration" (Mike Rapoport)
fixes a BUG which was being hit during KHO restoration of vmalloc()
regions
* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2025-12-06-11-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (139 commits)
calibrate: update header inclusion
Reinstate "resource: avoid unnecessary lookups in find_next_iomem_res()"
vmcoreinfo: track and log recoverable hardware errors
kho: fix restoring of contiguous ranges of order-0 pages
kho: kho_restore_vmalloc: fix initialization of pages array
MAINTAINERS: TPM DEVICE DRIVER: update the W-tag
init: replace simple_strtoul with kstrtoul to improve lpj_setup
KHO: fix boot failure due to kmemleak access to non-PRESENT pages
Documentation/ABI: new kexec and kdump sysfs interface
Documentation/ABI: mark old kexec sysfs deprecated
kexec: move sysfs entries to /sys/kernel/kexec
test_kho: always print restore status
kho: free chunks using free_page() instead of kfree()
selftests/liveupdate: add kexec test for multiple and empty sessions
selftests/liveupdate: add simple kexec-based selftest for LUO
selftests/liveupdate: add userspace API selftests
docs: add documentation for memfd preservation via LUO
mm: memfd_luo: allow preserving memfd
liveupdate: luo_file: add private argument to store runtime state
mm: shmem: export some functions to internal.h
...
This follow-up patch completes centralization of kselftest.h and
ksefltest_harness.h includes in remaining seltests files, replacing all
relative paths with a non-relative paths using shared -I include path in
lib.mk
Tested with gcc-13.3 and clang-18.1, and cross-compiled successfully on
riscv, arm64, x86_64 and powerpc arch.
[reddybalavignesh9979@gmail.com: add selftests include path for kselftest.h]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251017090201.317521-1-reddybalavignesh9979@gmail.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251016104409.68985-1-reddybalavignesh9979@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Bala-Vignesh-Reddy <reddybalavignesh9979@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20250820143954.33d95635e504e94df01930d0@linux-foundation.org/
Reviewed-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Günther Noack <gnoack@google.com>
Cc: Jakub Kacinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mickael Salaun <mic@digikod.net>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Cc: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Remove s390 compat support from everything within tools, since s390 compat
support will be removed from the kernel.
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net> # tools/nolibc selftests/nolibc
Reviewed-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net> # selftests/vDSO
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> # bpf bits
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
* Add support for host userspace mapping of guest_memfd-backed memory for VM
types that do NOT use support KVM_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTE_PRIVATE (which isn't
precisely the same thing as CoCo VMs, since x86's SEV-MEM and SEV-ES have
no way to detect private vs. shared).
This lays the groundwork for removal of guest memory from the kernel direct
map, as well as for limited mmap() for guest_memfd-backed memory.
For more information see:
* a6ad54137a ("Merge branch 'guest-memfd-mmap' into HEAD", 2025-08-27)
* https://github.com/firecracker-microvm/firecracker/tree/feature/secret-hiding
(guest_memfd in Firecracker)
* https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250221160728.1584559-1-roypat@amazon.co.uk/
(direct map removal)
* https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250328153133.3504118-1-tabba@google.com/
(mmap support)
ARM:
* Add support for FF-A 1.2 as the secure memory conduit for pKVM,
allowing more registers to be used as part of the message payload.
* Change the way pKVM allocates its VM handles, making sure that the
privileged hypervisor is never tricked into using uninitialised
data.
* Speed up MMIO range registration by avoiding unnecessary RCU
synchronisation, which results in VMs starting much quicker.
* Add the dump of the instruction stream when panic-ing in the EL2
payload, just like the rest of the kernel has always done. This will
hopefully help debugging non-VHE setups.
* Add 52bit PA support to the stage-1 page-table walker, and make use
of it to populate the fault level reported to the guest on failing
to translate a stage-1 walk.
* Add NV support to the GICv3-on-GICv5 emulation code, ensuring
feature parity for guests, irrespective of the host platform.
* Fix some really ugly architecture problems when dealing with debug
in a nested VM. This has some bad performance impacts, but is at
least correct.
* Add enough infrastructure to be able to disable EL2 features and
give effective values to the EL2 control registers. This then allows
a bunch of features to be turned off, which helps cross-host
migration.
* Large rework of the selftest infrastructure to allow most tests to
transparently run at EL2. This is the first step towards enabling
NV testing.
* Various fixes and improvements all over the map, including one BE
fix, just in time for the removal of the feature.
LoongArch:
* Detect page table walk feature on new hardware
* Add sign extension with kernel MMIO/IOCSR emulation
* Improve in-kernel IPI emulation
* Improve in-kernel PCH-PIC emulation
* Move kvm_iocsr tracepoint out of generic code
RISC-V:
* Added SBI FWFT extension for Guest/VM with misaligned delegation and
pointer masking PMLEN features
* Added ONE_REG interface for SBI FWFT extension
* Added Zicbop and bfloat16 extensions for Guest/VM
* Enabled more common KVM selftests for RISC-V
* Added SBI v3.0 PMU enhancements in KVM and perf driver
s390:
* Improve interrupt cpu for wakeup, in particular the heuristic to decide
which vCPU to deliver a floating interrupt to.
* Clear the PTE when discarding a swapped page because of CMMA; this
bug was introduced in 6.16 when refactoring gmap code.
x86 selftests:
* Add #DE coverage in the fastops test (the only exception that's guest-
triggerable in fastop-emulated instructions).
* Fix PMU selftests errors encountered on Granite Rapids (GNR), Sierra
Forest (SRF) and Clearwater Forest (CWF).
* Minor cleanups and improvements
x86 (guest side):
* For the legacy PCI hole (memory between TOLUD and 4GiB) to UC when
overriding guest MTRR for TDX/SNP to fix an issue where ACPI auto-mapping
could map devices as WB and prevent the device drivers from mapping their
devices with UC/UC-.
* Make kvm_async_pf_task_wake() a local static helper and remove its
export.
* Use native qspinlocks when running in a VM with dedicated vCPU=>pCPU
bindings even when PV_UNHALT is unsupported.
Generic:
* Remove a redundant __GFP_NOWARN from kvm_setup_async_pf() as __GFP_NOWARN is
now included in GFP_NOWAIT.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini:
"This excludes the bulk of the x86 changes, which I will send
separately. They have two not complex but relatively unusual conflicts
so I will wait for other dust to settle.
guest_memfd:
- Add support for host userspace mapping of guest_memfd-backed memory
for VM types that do NOT use support KVM_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTE_PRIVATE
(which isn't precisely the same thing as CoCo VMs, since x86's
SEV-MEM and SEV-ES have no way to detect private vs. shared).
This lays the groundwork for removal of guest memory from the
kernel direct map, as well as for limited mmap() for
guest_memfd-backed memory.
For more information see:
- commit a6ad54137a ("Merge branch 'guest-memfd-mmap' into HEAD")
- guest_memfd in Firecracker:
https://github.com/firecracker-microvm/firecracker/tree/feature/secret-hiding
- direct map removal:
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250221160728.1584559-1-roypat@amazon.co.uk/
- mmap support:
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250328153133.3504118-1-tabba@google.com/
ARM:
- Add support for FF-A 1.2 as the secure memory conduit for pKVM,
allowing more registers to be used as part of the message payload.
- Change the way pKVM allocates its VM handles, making sure that the
privileged hypervisor is never tricked into using uninitialised
data.
- Speed up MMIO range registration by avoiding unnecessary RCU
synchronisation, which results in VMs starting much quicker.
- Add the dump of the instruction stream when panic-ing in the EL2
payload, just like the rest of the kernel has always done. This
will hopefully help debugging non-VHE setups.
- Add 52bit PA support to the stage-1 page-table walker, and make use
of it to populate the fault level reported to the guest on failing
to translate a stage-1 walk.
- Add NV support to the GICv3-on-GICv5 emulation code, ensuring
feature parity for guests, irrespective of the host platform.
- Fix some really ugly architecture problems when dealing with debug
in a nested VM. This has some bad performance impacts, but is at
least correct.
- Add enough infrastructure to be able to disable EL2 features and
give effective values to the EL2 control registers. This then
allows a bunch of features to be turned off, which helps cross-host
migration.
- Large rework of the selftest infrastructure to allow most tests to
transparently run at EL2. This is the first step towards enabling
NV testing.
- Various fixes and improvements all over the map, including one BE
fix, just in time for the removal of the feature.
LoongArch:
- Detect page table walk feature on new hardware
- Add sign extension with kernel MMIO/IOCSR emulation
- Improve in-kernel IPI emulation
- Improve in-kernel PCH-PIC emulation
- Move kvm_iocsr tracepoint out of generic code
RISC-V:
- Added SBI FWFT extension for Guest/VM with misaligned delegation
and pointer masking PMLEN features
- Added ONE_REG interface for SBI FWFT extension
- Added Zicbop and bfloat16 extensions for Guest/VM
- Enabled more common KVM selftests for RISC-V
- Added SBI v3.0 PMU enhancements in KVM and perf driver
s390:
- Improve interrupt cpu for wakeup, in particular the heuristic to
decide which vCPU to deliver a floating interrupt to.
- Clear the PTE when discarding a swapped page because of CMMA; this
bug was introduced in 6.16 when refactoring gmap code.
x86 selftests:
- Add #DE coverage in the fastops test (the only exception that's
guest- triggerable in fastop-emulated instructions).
- Fix PMU selftests errors encountered on Granite Rapids (GNR),
Sierra Forest (SRF) and Clearwater Forest (CWF).
- Minor cleanups and improvements
x86 (guest side):
- For the legacy PCI hole (memory between TOLUD and 4GiB) to UC when
overriding guest MTRR for TDX/SNP to fix an issue where ACPI
auto-mapping could map devices as WB and prevent the device drivers
from mapping their devices with UC/UC-.
- Make kvm_async_pf_task_wake() a local static helper and remove its
export.
- Use native qspinlocks when running in a VM with dedicated
vCPU=>pCPU bindings even when PV_UNHALT is unsupported.
Generic:
- Remove a redundant __GFP_NOWARN from kvm_setup_async_pf() as
__GFP_NOWARN is now included in GFP_NOWAIT.
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (178 commits)
KVM: s390: Fix to clear PTE when discarding a swapped page
KVM: arm64: selftests: Cover ID_AA64ISAR3_EL1 in set_id_regs
KVM: arm64: selftests: Remove a duplicate register listing in set_id_regs
KVM: arm64: selftests: Cope with arch silliness in EL2 selftest
KVM: arm64: selftests: Add basic test for running in VHE EL2
KVM: arm64: selftests: Enable EL2 by default
KVM: arm64: selftests: Initialize HCR_EL2
KVM: arm64: selftests: Use the vCPU attr for setting nr of PMU counters
KVM: arm64: selftests: Use hyp timer IRQs when test runs at EL2
KVM: arm64: selftests: Select SMCCC conduit based on current EL
KVM: arm64: selftests: Provide helper for getting default vCPU target
KVM: arm64: selftests: Alias EL1 registers to EL2 counterparts
KVM: arm64: selftests: Create a VGICv3 for 'default' VMs
KVM: arm64: selftests: Add unsanitised helpers for VGICv3 creation
KVM: arm64: selftests: Add helper to check for VGICv3 support
KVM: arm64: selftests: Initialize VGICv3 only once
KVM: arm64: selftests: Provide kvm_arch_vm_post_create() in library code
KVM: selftests: Add ex_str() to print human friendly name of exception vectors
selftests/kvm: remove stale TODO in xapic_state_test
KVM: selftests: Handle Intel Atom errata that leads to PMU event overcount
...
To avoid redefinition issues with RISCV_FENCE, directly reference
the existing macro in `rseq-riscv.h`.
Signed-off-by: Quan Zhou <zhouquan@iscas.ac.cn>
Signed-off-by: Dong Yang <dayss1224@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/85e5e51757c9289ca463fbc4ba6d22f9c9db791b.1756710918.git.dayss1224@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Add "extern" to the glibc-defined weak rseq symbols to convert the rseq
selftest's usage from weak symbol definitions to weak symbol _references_.
Effectively re-defining the glibc symbols wreaks havoc when building with
-fno-common, e.g. generates segfaults when running multi-threaded programs,
as dynamically linked applications end up with multiple versions of the
symbols.
Building with -fcommon, which until recently has the been the default for
GCC and clang, papers over the bug by allowing the linker to resolve the
weak/tentative definition to glibc's "real" definition.
Note, the symbol itself (or rather its address), not the value of the
symbol, is set to 0/NULL for unresolved weak symbol references, as the
symbol doesn't exist and thus can't have a value. Check for a NULL rseq
size pointer to handle the scenario where the test is statically linked
against a libc that doesn't support rseq in any capacity.
Fixes: 3bcbc20942 ("selftests/rseq: Play nice with binaries statically linked against glibc 2.35+")
Reported-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Suggested-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/87frdoybk4.ffs@tglx
When the rseq UAPI header is included, 'union rseq' clashes with 'struct
rseq'. It's not the case in the rseq selftests but it does break the KVM
selftests that also include this file.
Rename 'union rseq' to 'union rseq_tls' to fix this.
Fixes: e6644c967d ("rseq/selftests: Ensure the rseq ABI TLS is actually 1024 bytes")
Reported-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Jeanson <mjeanson@efficios.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250319202144.1141542-1-mjeanson@efficios.com
Adding the aligned(1024) attribute to the definition of __rseq_abi did
not increase its size to 1024, for this attribute to impact the size of
__rseq_abi it would need to be added to the declaration of 'struct
rseq_abi'. We only want to increase the size of the TLS allocation to
ensure registration will succeed with future extended ABI. Use a union
with a dummy member to ensure we allocate 1024 bytes.
Signed-off-by: Michael Jeanson <mjeanson@efficios.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250311192222.323453-1-mjeanson@efficios.com
This test adds coverage of expected errors during rseq registration and
unregistration, it disables glibc integration and will thus always
exercise the rseq syscall explictly.
Signed-off-by: Michael Jeanson <mjeanson@efficios.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250121213402.1754762-1-mjeanson@efficios.com
When working on OpenRISC support for restartable sequences I noticed
and fixed these two issues with the riscv support bits.
1 The 'inc' argument to RSEQ_ASM_OP_R_DEREF_ADDV was being implicitly
passed to the macro. Fix this by adding 'inc' to the list of macro
arguments.
2 The inline asm input constraints for 'inc' and 'off' use "er", The
riscv gcc port does not have an "e" constraint, this looks to be
copied from the x86 port. Fix this by just using an "r" constraint.
I have compile tested this only for riscv. However, the same fixes I
use in the OpenRISC rseq selftests and everything passes with no issues.
Fixes: 171586a6ab ("selftests/rseq: riscv: Template memory ordering and percpu access mode")
Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Acked-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250114170721.3613280-1-shorne@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
A few updates from me and the community:
* Added support for restartable sequences
* Migration to Generic built-in DTB from Masahiro Yamada
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of https://github.com/openrisc/linux
Pull OpenRISC updates from Stafford Horne:
- Added support for restartable sequences (me)
- Migration to Generic built-in DTB (Masahiro Yamada)
* tag 'for-linus' of https://github.com/openrisc/linux:
rseq/selftests: Add support for OpenRISC
openrisc: Add support for restartable sequences
openrisc: Add HAVE_REGS_AND_STACK_ACCESS_API support
openrisc: migrate to the generic rule for built-in DTB
When porting librseq commit:
commit c7b45750fa85 ("Adapt to glibc __rseq_size feature detection")
from librseq to the kernel selftests, the following line was missed
at the end of rseq_init():
rseq_size = get_rseq_kernel_feature_size();
which effectively leaves rseq_size initialized to -1U when glibc does not
have rseq support. glibc supports rseq from version 2.35 onwards.
In a following librseq commit
commit c67d198627c2 ("Only set 'rseq_size' on first thread registration")
to mimic the libc behavior, a new approach is taken: don't set the
feature size in 'rseq_size' until at least one thread has successfully
registered. This allows using 'rseq_size' in fast-paths to test for both
registration status and available features. The caveat is that on libc
either all threads are registered or none are, while with bare librseq
it is the responsability of the user to register all threads using rseq.
This combines the changes from the following librseq git commits:
commit c7b45750fa85 ("Adapt to glibc __rseq_size feature detection")
commit c67d198627c2 ("Only set 'rseq_size' on first thread registration")
Fixes: a0cc649353 ("selftests/rseq: Fix mm_cid test failure")
Reported-by: Raghavendra Rao Ananta <rananta@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Raghavendra Rao Ananta <rananta@google.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
Cc: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
Cc: Michael Jeanson <mjeanson@efficios.com>
Cc: linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Add support for OpenRISC in the rseq selftests. OpenRISC is 32-bit
only.
Tested this with:
Compiler: gcc version 14.2.0 (GCC)
Binutils: GNU assembler version 2.43.1 (or1k-smh-linux-gnu) using BFD version (GNU Binutils) 2.43.1.20241207
Linux: Linux buildroot 6.13.0-rc2-00005-g1fa73dd6c2d3-dirty #213 SMP Sat Dec 28 22:18:39 GMT 2024 openrisc GNU/Linux
Glibc: 2024-12-13 e4e49583d9 Stafford Horne or1k: Update libm-test-ulps
Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Acked-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Indexing with mm_cid is incompatible with skipping disallowed cpumask,
because concurrency IDs are based on a virtual ID allocation which is
unrelated to the physical CPU mask.
These issues can be reproduced by running the rseq selftests under a
taskset which excludes CPU 0, e.g.
taskset -c 10-20 ./run_param_test.sh
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
When building with Clang, I am getting many warnings from the selftests/rseq tree.
Here's one such example from rseq tree:
| param_test.c🔢10: error: address argument to atomic operation must be a pointer to _Atomic type ('intptr_t *' (aka 'long *') invalid)
| 1234 | while (!atomic_load(&args->percpu_list_ptr)) {}
| | ^ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
| /usr/local/google/home/justinstitt/repos/tc-build/build/llvm/final/lib/clang/18/include/stdatomic.h:140:29: note: expanded from macro 'atomic_load'
| 140 | #define atomic_load(object) __c11_atomic_load(object, __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST)
| | ^ ~~~~~~
Use compiler builtins `__atomic_load_n()` and `__atomic_store_n()` with
accompanying __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE and __ATOMIC_RELEASE, respectively. This
will fix the warnings because the compiler builtins do not expect their
arguments to have _Atomic type. This should also make TSAN happier.
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1698
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/continuous-integration2/issues/61
Suggested-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Signed-off-by: Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
This Kselftest update for Linux 6.6-rc1 consists of a mix of fixes,
enhancements, and new tests. Bulk of the changes enhance and fix
rseq and resctrl tests. In addition, user_events, dmabuf-heaps and
perf_events are added to default kselftest build and test coverage.
A futex test fix, enhance prctl test coverage, and minor fixes are
included in this update.
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Merge tag 'linux-kselftest-next-6.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest
Pull Kselftest updates from Shuah Khan:
"A mix of fixes, enhancements, and new tests. Bulk of the changes
enhance and fix rseq and resctrl tests.
In addition, user_events, dmabuf-heaps and perf_events are added to
default kselftest build and test coverage. A futex test fix, enhance
prctl test coverage, and minor fixes are included in this update"
* tag 'linux-kselftest-next-6.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest: (32 commits)
selftests: cachestat: use proper syscall number macro
selftests: cachestat: properly link in librt
selftests/futex: Order calls to futex_lock_pi
selftests: Hook more tests into the build infrastructure
selftests/user_events: Reenable build
selftests/filesystems: Add six consecutive 'x' characters to mktemp
selftests/rseq: Use rseq_unqual_scalar_typeof in macros
selftests/rseq: Fix arm64 buggy load-acquire/store-release macros
selftests/rseq: Implement rseq_unqual_scalar_typeof
selftests/rseq: Fix CID_ID typo in Makefile
selftests:prctl: add set-process-name to .gitignore
selftests:prctl: Fix make clean override warning
selftests/resctrl: Remove test type checks from cat_val()
selftests/resctrl: Pass the real number of tests to show_cache_info()
selftests/resctrl: Move CAT/CMT test global vars to function they are used in
selftests/resctrl: Don't use variable argument list for ->setup()
selftests/resctrl: Don't pass test name to fill_buf
selftests/resctrl: Improve parameter consistency in fill_buf
selftests/resctrl: Remove unnecessary startptr global from fill_buf
selftests/resctrl: Remove "malloc_and_init_memory" param from run_fill_buf()
...
Use rseq_unqual_scalar_typeof() rather than typeof() in macros to remove
the volatile qualifier (if there is one in the input argument), thus
generating better assembly code in those scenarios.
Also add extra brackets around the "p" parameter in RSEQ_READ_ONCE(),
RSEQ_WRITE_ONCE(), and rseq_unqual_scalar_typeof() across architectures
to preserve expectations of operator priority. Here is an example that
shows how operator priority may be an issue with missing parentheses:
#define m(p) \
do { \
__typeof__(*p) v = 0; \
} while (0)
void fct(unsigned long long *p1)
{
m(p1 + 1); /* works */
m(1 + p1); /* broken */
}
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
The arm64 load-acquire/store-release macros from the Linux kernel rseq
selftests are buggy. Remplace them by a working implementation.
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Allow defining variables and perform cast with a typeof which removes
the volatile and const qualifiers.
This prevents declaring a stack variable with a volatile qualifier
within a macro, which would generate sub-optimal assembler.
This is imported from the "librseq" project.
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Ensure that the basic percpu ops tests are effectively built against
mm_cid.
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Commit 3bcbc20942 ("selftests/rseq: Play nice with binaries statically
linked against glibc 2.35+") which is now in Linus' tree introduced uses
of __weak but did nothing to ensure that a definition is provided for it
resulting in build failures for the rseq tests:
rseq.c:41:1: error: unknown type name '__weak'
__weak ptrdiff_t __rseq_offset;
^
rseq.c:41:17: error: expected ';' after top level declarator
__weak ptrdiff_t __rseq_offset;
^
;
rseq.c:42:1: error: unknown type name '__weak'
__weak unsigned int __rseq_size;
^
rseq.c:43:1: error: unknown type name '__weak'
__weak unsigned int __rseq_flags;
Fix this by using the definition from tools/include compiler.h.
Fixes: 3bcbc20942 ("selftests/rseq: Play nice with binaries statically linked against glibc 2.35+")
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Message-Id: <20230804-kselftest-rseq-build-v1-1-015830b66aa9@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
To allow running rseq and KVM's rseq selftests as statically linked
binaries, initialize the various "trampoline" pointers to point directly
at the expect glibc symbols, and skip the dlysm() lookups if the rseq
size is non-zero, i.e. the binary is statically linked *and* the libc
registered its own rseq.
Define weak versions of the symbols so as not to break linking against
libc versions that don't support rseq in any capacity.
The KVM selftests in particular are often statically linked so that they
can be run on targets with very limited runtime environments, i.e. test
machines.
Fixes: 233e667e1a ("selftests/rseq: Uplift rseq selftests for compatibility with glibc-2.35")
Cc: Aaron Lewis <aaronlewis@google.com>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20230721223352.2333911-1-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Use $(KHDR_INCLUDES) as lookup path for kernel headers. This prevents
building against kernel headers from the build environment in scenarios
where kernel headers are installed into a specific output directory
(O=...).
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.18+
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
The mm_numa_cid related rseq patches from the series were not picked up
into the tip tree, so enabling the mm_numa_cid test needs to be
reverted.
This reverts commit b344b8f2d8.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-lkp/202301040903.2dd1e25b-oliver.sang@intel.com
Adapt to the rseq.h API changes introduced by commits
"selftests/rseq: <arch>: Template memory ordering and percpu access mode".
Build a new param_test_mm_cid, param_test_mm_cid_benchmark, and
param_test_mm_cid_compare_twice executables to test the new "mm_cid"
rseq field.
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221122203932.231377-20-mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com
Adapt to the rseq.h API changes introduced by commits
"selftests/rseq: <arch>: Template memory ordering and percpu access mode".
Build a new basic_percpu_ops_mm_cid_test to test the new "mm_cid" rseq
field.
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221122203932.231377-19-mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com
Introduce a rseq-riscv-bits.h template header which is internally included
to generate the static inline functions covering:
- relaxed and release memory ordering,
- per-cpu-id and per-mm-cid per-cpu data access.
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221122203932.231377-18-mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com
Introduce a rseq-s390-bits.h template header which is internally included
to generate the static inline functions covering:
- relaxed and release memory ordering,
- per-cpu-id and per-mm-cid per-cpu data access.
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221122203932.231377-17-mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com
Introduce a rseq-ppc-bits.h template header which is internally included
to generate the static inline functions covering:
- relaxed and release memory ordering,
- per-cpu-id and per-mm-cid per-cpu data access.
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221122203932.231377-16-mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com
Introduce a rseq-mips-bits.h template header which is internally
included to generate the static inline functions covering:
- relaxed and release memory ordering,
- per-cpu-id and per-mm-cid per-cpu data access.
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221122203932.231377-15-mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com
Introduce a rseq-arm64-bits.h template header which is internally
included to generate the static inline functions covering:
- relaxed and release memory ordering,
- per-cpu-id and per-mm-cid per-cpu data access.
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221122203932.231377-14-mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com
Introduce a rseq-arm-bits.h template header which is internally included
to generate the static inline functions covering:
- relaxed and release memory ordering,
- per-cpu-id and per-mm-cid per-cpu data access.
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221122203932.231377-13-mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com
Introduce a rseq-x86-bits.h template header which is internally included
to generate the static inline functions covering:
- relaxed and release memory ordering,
- per-cpu-id and per-mm-cid per-cpu data access.
This introduces changes to the rseq.h selftests API which require to
update the rseq selftest programs. Similar API/templating changes need
to be done for other architectures.
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221122203932.231377-12-mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com
This code is not currently build by the test Makefile, adds complexity,
and is not overall useful considering that the abort handling loops to
retry the fast-path.
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221122203932.231377-10-mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com
Test the NUMA node id extension rseq field. Compare it against the value
returned by the getcpu(2) system call while pinned on a specific core.
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221122203932.231377-7-mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com
When linking the selftests against a libc which does not handle rseq
registration (before 2.35), rseq thread registration silently succeed
even with CONFIG_RSEQ=n because it erroneously thinks that libc is
handling rseq registration.
This is caused by setting the rseq ownership flag only after the
rseq_available() check. It should rather be set before the
rseq_available() check.
Set the rseq_size to 0 (error value) immediately after the
rseq_available() check fails rather than in the thread registration
functions.
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221122203932.231377-2-mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com
