Commit Graph

204 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Dave Jiang
202432ae8a Merge branch 'for-7.1/cxl-region-refactor' into cxl-for-next
Refactor CXL core/region code to make region code more manageable by
splitting out DAX and PMEM code from RAM handling code.

cxl/core: use cleanup.h for devm_cxl_add_dax_region
cxl/core/region: move dax region device logic into region_dax.c
cxl/core/region: move pmem region driver logic into region_pmem.c
2026-04-03 12:30:57 -07:00
Dave Jiang
303d32843b Merge branch 'for-7.1/dax-hmem' into cxl-for-next
The series addresses conflicts between HMEM and CXL when handling Soft
Reserved memory ranges. CXL will try best effort in claiming the Soft
Reserved memory region that are CXL regions. If fails, it will punt
back to HMEM.

tools/testing/cxl: Test dax_hmem takeover of CXL regions
tools/testing/cxl: Simulate auto-assembly failure
dax/hmem: Parent dax_hmem devices
dax/hmem: Fix singleton confusion between dax_hmem_work and hmem devices
dax/hmem: Reduce visibility of dax_cxl coordination symbols
cxl/region: Constify cxl_region_resource_contains()
cxl/region: Limit visibility of cxl_region_contains_resource()
dax/cxl: Fix HMEM dependencies
cxl/region: Fix use-after-free from auto assembly failure
dax/hmem, cxl: Defer and resolve Soft Reserved ownership
cxl/region: Add helper to check Soft Reserved containment by CXL regions
dax: Track all dax_region allocations under a global resource tree
dax/cxl, hmem: Initialize hmem early and defer dax_cxl binding
dax/hmem: Gate Soft Reserved deferral on DEV_DAX_CXL
dax/hmem: Request cxl_acpi and cxl_pci before walking Soft Reserved ranges
dax/hmem: Factor HMEM registration into __hmem_register_device()
dax/bus: Use dax_region_put() in alloc_dax_region() error path
2026-04-03 12:24:18 -07:00
Dave Jiang
7aacc62557 Merge branch 'for-7.1/cxl-type2-support' into cxl-for-next
Prep patches for CXL type2 accelerator basic support

cxl/region: Factor out interleave granularity setup
cxl/region: Factor out interleave ways setup
cxl: Make region type based on endpoint type
cxl/pci: Remove redundant cxl_pci_find_port() call
cxl: Move pci generic code from cxl_pci to core/cxl_pci
cxl: export internal structs for external Type2 drivers
cxl: support Type2 when initializing cxl_dev_state
2026-04-03 12:18:23 -07:00
Alison Schofield
f3b1d22607 tools/testing/cxl: Enable replay of user regions as auto regions
The cxl_test module currently hard-codes auto regions in the mock
topology, limiting coverage of the driver's region auto-assembly
logic.

Teach cxl_test to replay previously committed decoder programming
across a cxl_acpi unbind/bind cycle. Decoder programming is recorded
in a registry keyed by a stable port identity and decoder id. The
registry is updated on decoder commit and reset events and consulted
during enumeration to restore previously enabled decoders.

This allows regions created through the user interface to be replayed
during enumeration and treated as auto-discovered regions, enabling
testing of region auto-assembly using configurations created in the
cxl_test topology.

Example workflow:
  # cxl create-region ...
  # echo 1 > /sys/bus/platform/devices/cxl_acpi.0/decoder_reset_preserve_registry
  # echo cxl_acpi.0 > /sys/bus/platform/drivers/cxl_acpi/unbind
  # echo cxl_acpi.0 > /sys/bus/platform/drivers/cxl_acpi/bind
  # echo 0 > /sys/bus/platform/devices/cxl_acpi.0/decoder_reset_preserve_registry

The NDCTL CXL unit test, cxl-region-replay.sh, demonstrates the usage.

Co-developed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Co-developed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260314061952.2221030-1-alison.schofield@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
2026-04-03 11:45:48 -07:00
Dan Williams
549b5c12ef tools/testing/cxl: Test dax_hmem takeover of CXL regions
When platform firmware is committed to publishing EFI_CONVENTIONAL_MEMORY
in the memory map, but CXL fails to assemble the region, dax_hmem can
attempt to attach a dax device to the memory range.

Take advantage of the new ability to support multiple "hmem_platform"
devices, and to enable regression testing of several scenarios:

* CXL correctly assembles a region, check dax_hmem fails to attach dax
* CXL fails to assemble a region, check dax_hmem successfully attaches dax
* Check that loading the dax_cxl driver loads the dax_hmem driver
* Attempt to race cxl_mock_mem async probe vs dax_hmem probe flushing.
  Check that both positive and negative cases.

Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com>
Tested-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260327052821.440749-10-dan.j.williams@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
2026-04-01 08:12:18 -07:00
Dan Williams
78b8f1a7a4 tools/testing/cxl: Simulate auto-assembly failure
Add a cxl_test module option to skip setting up one of the members of the
default auto-assembled region.

This simulates a device failing between firmware setup and OS boot, or
region configuration interrupted by an event like kexec.

Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260327052821.440749-9-dan.j.williams@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
2026-04-01 08:12:18 -07:00
Gregory Price
d747cf98f0 cxl/core/region: move dax region device logic into region_dax.c
core/region.c is overloaded with per-region control logic (pmem, dax,
sysram, etc). Move the CXL DAX region device infrastructure from
region.c into a new region_dax.c file.

This will also allow us to add additional dax-driver integration paths
that don't further dirty the core region.c logic.

No functional changes.

Signed-off-by: Gregory Price <gourry@gourry.net>
Co-developed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260327020203.876122-3-gourry@gourry.net
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
2026-03-27 11:45:31 -07:00
Gregory Price
8a1ec5fb23 cxl/core/region: move pmem region driver logic into region_pmem.c
core/region.c is overloaded with per-region control logic (pmem, dax,
sysram, etc). Move the pmem region driver logic from region.c into
region_pmem.c make it clear that this code only applies to pmem regions.

No functional changes.

[ dj: Fixed up some tabbing issues, may be from original code. ]

Signed-off-by: Gregory Price <gourry@gourry.net>
Co-developed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260327020203.876122-2-gourry@gourry.net
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
2026-03-27 11:45:21 -07:00
Alejandro Lucero
9a775c07bb cxl: support Type2 when initializing cxl_dev_state
In preparation for type2 drivers add function and macro for
differentiating CXL memory expanders (type 3) from CXL device
accelerators (type 2) helping drivers built from public headers
to embed struct cxl_dev_state inside a private struct.

Update type3 driver for using this same initialization.

Signed-off-by: Alejandro Lucero <alucerop@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Gregory Price <gourry@gourry.net>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260306164741.3796372-2-alejandro.lucero-palau@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
2026-03-16 16:24:29 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
e812928be2 cxl changes for v7.0
- A set of commits that introduces cxl_memdev_attach and pave way for
   soft reserved handling, type2 accelerator enabling, and LSA 2.0
   enabling. All these series require the endpoint driver to settle
   before continuing the memdev driver probe.
 
 dax/hmem, e820, resource: Defer Soft Reserved insertion until hmem is ready
 cxl/mem: Introduce cxl_memdev_attach for CXL-dependent operation
 cxl/mem: Drop @host argument to devm_cxl_add_memdev()
 cxl/mem: Convert devm_cxl_add_memdev() to scope-based-cleanup
 cxl/port: Arrange for always synchronous endpoint attach
 cxl/mem: Arrange for always-synchronous memdev attach
 cxl/mem: Fix devm_cxl_memdev_edac_release() confusion
 
 - A set to address CXL port error protocol handling and reporting. The
   large patch series was split into 3 parts. Part 1 and 2 are included
   here with part 3 coming later. Part 1 consists of a series of code
   refactoring to PCI AER sub-system that addresses CXL and also CXL
   RAS code to prepare for port error handling. Part 2 refactors the
   CXL code to move management of component registers to cxl_port
   objects to allow all CXL AER errors to be handled through the
   cxl_port hierarchy.
 
 Part 2:
 cxl/port: Move endpoint component register management to cxl_port
 cxl/port: Map Port RAS registers
 cxl/port: Move dport RAS setup to dport add time
 cxl/port: Move dport probe operations to a driver event
 cxl/port: Move decoder setup before dport creation
 cxl/port: Cleanup dport removal with a devres group
 cxl/port: Reduce number of @dport variables in cxl_port_add_dport()
 cxl/port: Cleanup handling of the nr_dports 0 -> 1 transition
 
 Part 1:
 cxl: Update RAS handler interfaces to also support CXL Ports
 cxl/mem: Clarify @host for devm_cxl_add_nvdimm()
 PCI/AER: Update struct aer_err_info with kernel-doc formatting
 PCI/AER: Report CXL or PCIe bus type in AER trace logging
 PCI/AER: Use guard() in cxl_rch_handle_error_iter()
 PCI/AER: Move CXL RCH error handling to aer_cxl_rch.c
 PCI/AER: Update is_internal_error() to be non-static is_aer_internal_error()
 PCI/AER: Export pci_aer_unmask_internal_errors()
 cxl/pci: Move CXL driver's RCH error handling into core/ras_rch.c
 PCI/AER: Replace PCIEAER_CXL symbol with CXL_RAS
 cxl/pci: Remove CXL VH handling in CONFIG_PCIEAER_CXL conditional blocks from core/pci.c
 PCI: Replace cxl_error_is_native() with pcie_aer_is_native()
 cxl/pci: Remove unnecessary CXL RCH handling helper functions
 cxl/pci: Remove unnecessary CXL Endpoint handling helper functions
 PCI: Introduce pcie_is_cxl()
 PCI: Update CXL DVSEC definitions
 PCI: Move CXL DVSEC definitions into uapi/linux/pci_regs.h
 
 - A set of patches to provide AMD Zen5 platform address translation for
   CXL using ACPI PRMT. Set includes a conventions document to explain
   why this is needed and how it's implemented.
 
 cxl: Disable HPA/SPA translation handlers for Normalized Addressing
 cxl/region: Factor out code into cxl_region_setup_poison()
 cxl/atl: Lock decoders that need address translation
 cxl: Enable AMD Zen5 address translation using ACPI PRMT
 cxl/acpi: Prepare use of EFI runtime services
 cxl: Introduce callback for HPA address ranges translation
 cxl/region: Use region data to get the root decoder
 cxl/region: Add @hpa_range argument to function cxl_calc_interleave_pos()
 cxl/region: Separate region parameter setup and region construction
 cxl: Simplify cxl_root_ops allocation and handling
 cxl/region: Store HPA range in struct cxl_region
 cxl/region: Store root decoder in struct cxl_region
 cxl/region: Rename misleading variable name @hpa to @hpa_range
 Documentation/driver-api/cxl: ACPI PRM Address Translation Support and AMD Zen5 enablement
 cxl, doc: Moving conventions in separate files
 cxl, doc: Remove isonum.txt inclusion
 
 - A set of misc CXL patches of fixes, cleanups, and updates. Including
   CXL address translation for unaligned MOD3 regions.
 
 cxl: Fix premature commit_end increment on decoder commit failure
 cxl/region: Use do_div() for 64-bit modulo operation
 cxl/region: Translate HPA to DPA and memdev in unaligned regions
 cxl/region: Translate DPA->HPA in unaligned MOD3 regions
 cxl/core: Fix cxl_dport debugfs EINJ entries
 cxl/acpi: Remove cxl_acpi_set_cache_size()
 cxl/hdm: Fix newline character in dev_err() messages
 cxl/pci: Remove outdated FIXME comment and BUILD_BUG_ON
 Documentation/driver-api/cxl: device hotplug section
 Documentation/driver-api/cxl: BIOS/EFI expectation update
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Merge tag 'cxl-for-7.0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxl

Pull CXL updates from Dave Jiang:

 - Introduce cxl_memdev_attach and pave way for soft reserved handling,
   type2 accelerator enabling, and LSA 2.0 enabling. All these series
   require the endpoint driver to settle before continuing the memdev
   driver probe.

 - Address CXL port error protocol handling and reporting.

   The large patch series was split into three parts. The first two
   parts are included here with the final part coming later.

   The first part consists of a series of code refactoring to PCI AER
   sub-system that addresses CXL and also CXL RAS code to prepare for
   port error handling.

   The second part refactors the CXL code to move management of
   component registers to cxl_port objects to allow all CXL AER errors
   to be handled through the cxl_port hierarchy.

 - Provide AMD Zen5 platform address translation for CXL using ACPI
   PRMT. This includes a conventions document to explain why this is
   needed and how it's implemented.

 - Misc CXL patches of fixes, cleanups, and updates. Including CXL
   address translation for unaligned MOD3 regions.

[ TLA service: CXL is "Compute Express Link" ]

* tag 'cxl-for-7.0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxl: (59 commits)
  cxl: Disable HPA/SPA translation handlers for Normalized Addressing
  cxl/region: Factor out code into cxl_region_setup_poison()
  cxl/atl: Lock decoders that need address translation
  cxl: Enable AMD Zen5 address translation using ACPI PRMT
  cxl/acpi: Prepare use of EFI runtime services
  cxl: Introduce callback for HPA address ranges translation
  cxl/region: Use region data to get the root decoder
  cxl/region: Add @hpa_range argument to function cxl_calc_interleave_pos()
  cxl/region: Separate region parameter setup and region construction
  cxl: Simplify cxl_root_ops allocation and handling
  cxl/region: Store HPA range in struct cxl_region
  cxl/region: Store root decoder in struct cxl_region
  cxl/region: Rename misleading variable name @hpa to @hpa_range
  Documentation/driver-api/cxl: ACPI PRM Address Translation Support and AMD Zen5 enablement
  cxl, doc: Moving conventions in separate files
  cxl, doc: Remove isonum.txt inclusion
  cxl/port: Unify endpoint and switch port lookup
  cxl/port: Move endpoint component register management to cxl_port
  cxl/port: Map Port RAS registers
  cxl/port: Move dport RAS setup to dport add time
  ...
2026-02-12 16:33:05 -08:00
Dave Jiang
63fbf275fa Merge branch 'for-7.0/cxl-prm-translation' into cxl-for-next
Add support for normalized CXL address translation through ACPI PRM method
to support AMD Zen5 platforms. Including a conventions doc that explains
how the translation is implemented and for future implementations that
need such setup to comply with the current implementation method.

cxl: Disable HPA/SPA translation handlers for Normalized Addressing
cxl/region: Factor out code into cxl_region_setup_poison()
cxl/atl: Lock decoders that need address translation
cxl: Enable AMD Zen5 address translation using ACPI PRMT
cxl/acpi: Prepare use of EFI runtime services
cxl: Introduce callback for HPA address ranges translation
cxl/region: Use region data to get the root decoder
cxl/region: Add @hpa_range argument to function cxl_calc_interleave_pos()
cxl/region: Separate region parameter setup and region construction
cxl: Simplify cxl_root_ops allocation and handling
cxl/region: Store HPA range in struct cxl_region
cxl/region: Store root decoder in struct cxl_region
cxl/region: Rename misleading variable name @hpa to @hpa_range
Documentation/driver-api/cxl: ACPI PRM Address Translation Support and AMD Zen5 enablement
cxl, doc: Moving conventions in separate files
cxl, doc: Remove isonum.txt inclusion
2026-02-04 10:53:33 -07:00
Robert Richter
af74daf916 cxl: Enable AMD Zen5 address translation using ACPI PRMT
Add AMD Zen5 support for address translation.

Zen5 systems may be configured to use 'Normalized addresses'. Then,
host physical addresses (HPA) are different from their system physical
addresses (SPA). The endpoint has its own physical address space and
an incoming HPA is already converted to the device's physical address
(DPA). Thus it has interleaving disabled and CXL endpoints are
programmed passthrough (DPA == HPA).

Host Physical Addresses (HPAs) need to be translated from the endpoint
to its CXL host bridge, esp. to identify the endpoint's root decoder
and region's address range. ACPI Platform Runtime Mechanism (PRM)
provides a handler to translate the DPA to its SPA. This is documented
in:

 AMD Family 1Ah Models 00h–0Fh and Models 10h–1Fh
 ACPI v6.5 Porting Guide, Publication # 58088
 https://www.amd.com/en/search/documentation/hub.html

With Normalized Addressing this PRM handler must be used to translate
an HPA of an endpoint to its SPA.

Do the following to implement AMD Zen5 address translation:

Introduce a new file core/atl.c to handle ACPI PRM specific address
translation code. Naming is loosely related to the kernel's AMD
Address Translation Library (CONFIG_AMD_ATL) but implementation does
not depend on it, nor it is vendor specific. Use Kbuild and Kconfig
options respectively to enable the code depending on architecture and
platform options.

AMD Zen5 systems support the ACPI PRM CXL Address Translation firmware
call (see ACPI v6.5 Porting Guide, Address Translation - CXL DPA to
System Physical Address). Firmware enables the PRM handler if the
platform has address translation implemented. Check firmware and
kernel support of ACPI PRM using the specific GUID. On success enable
address translation by setting up the earlier introduced root port
callback, see function cxl_prm_setup_translation(). Setup is done in
cxl_setup_prm_address_translation(), it is the only function that
needs to be exported. For low level PRM firmware calls, use the ACPI
framework.

Identify the region's interleaving ways by inspecting the address
ranges. Also determine the interleaving granularity using the address
translation callback. Note that the position of the chunk from one
interleaving block to the next may vary and thus cannot be considered
constant. Address offsets larger than the interleaving block size
cannot be used to calculate the granularity. Thus, probe the
granularity using address translation for various HPAs in the same
interleaving block.

[ dj: Add atl.o build to cxl_test ]

Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Gregory Price <gourry@gourry.net>
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@amd.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260114164837.1076338-11-rrichter@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
2026-02-04 09:17:00 -07:00
Dave Jiang
0da3050bdd Merge branch 'for-7.0/cxl-aer-prep' into cxl-for-next
Fixup and refactor downstream port enumeration to prepare for CXL port
protocol error handling. Main motivation is to move endpoint
component register mapping to a port object.

cxl/port: Unify endpoint and switch port lookup
cxl/port: Move endpoint component register management to cxl_port
cxl/port: Map Port RAS registers
cxl/port: Move dport RAS setup to dport add time
cxl/port: Move dport probe operations to a driver event
cxl/port: Move decoder setup before dport creation
cxl/port: Cleanup dport removal with a devres group
cxl/port: Reduce number of @dport variables in cxl_port_add_dport()
cxl/port: Cleanup handling of the nr_dports 0 -> 1 transition
2026-02-02 09:39:41 -07:00
Dan Williams
7f5ff740ce cxl/port: Move dport RAS setup to dport add time
Towards the end goal of making all CXL RAS capability handling uniform
across host bridge ports, upstream switch ports, and endpoint ports, move
dport RAS setup. Move it to cxl_switch_port_probe() context for switch / VH
dports (via cxl_port_add_dport()) and cxl_endpoint_port_probe() context for
an RCH dport. Rename the RAS setup helper to devm_cxl_dport_ras_setup() for
symmetry with devm_cxl_switch_port_decoders_setup().

Only the RCH version needs to be exported and the cxl_test mocking can be
deleted with a dev_is_pci() check on the dport_dev.

Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Terry Bowman <terry.bowman@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260131000403.2135324-7-dan.j.williams@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
2026-02-02 08:44:51 -07:00
Dan Williams
3864cb60da cxl/port: Move dport probe operations to a driver event
In preparation for adding more register setup to the cxl_port_add_dport()
path (for RAS register mapping), move the dport creation event to a driver
callback. This achieves two goals, it puts driver operations logically
where they belong, in a driver, and it obviates the gymnastics of
DECLARE_TESTABLE() which just makes a mess of grepping for CXL symbols.

In other words, a driver callback is less of an ongoing maintenance burden
than this DECLARE_TESTABLE arrangement that does not scale and diminishes
the grep-ability of the codebase.

cxl_port_add_dport() moves mostly unmodified from drivers/cxl/core/port.c.
The only deliberate change is that it now assumes that the device_lock is
held on entry and the driver is attached (just like cxl_port_probe()).

Reviewed-by: Terry Bowman <terry.bowman@amd.com>
Tested-by: Terry Bowman <terry.bowman@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260131000403.2135324-6-dan.j.williams@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
2026-02-02 08:41:29 -07:00
Dave Jiang
3f7938b1ae Merge branch 'for-7.0/cxl-init' into cxl-for-next
Merge in patches to support several patch series such as Soft Reserve
handling, type2 accelerator enabling, and LSA 2.1 labeling support.
Mainly addition of cxl_memdev_attach() to allow the memdev probe
to make a decision of proceed/fail depending success of CXL topology
enumeration.

dax/hmem, e820, resource: Defer Soft Reserved insertion until hmem is ready
cxl/mem: Introduce cxl_memdev_attach for CXL-dependent operation
cxl/mem: Drop @host argument to devm_cxl_add_memdev()
cxl/mem: Convert devm_cxl_add_memdev() to scope-based-cleanup
cxl/port: Arrange for always synchronous endpoint attach
cxl/mem: Arrange for always-synchronous memdev attach
cxl/mem: Fix devm_cxl_memdev_edac_release() confusion
2026-01-23 14:13:16 -07:00
Terry Bowman
0ff60f2ec3 cxl/pci: Move CXL driver's RCH error handling into core/ras_rch.c
Restricted CXL Host (RCH) protocol error handling uses a procedure distinct
from the CXL Virtual Hierarchy (VH) handling. This is because of the
differences in the RCH and VH topologies. Improve the maintainability and
add ability to enable/disable RCH handling.

Move and combine the RCH handling code into a single block conditionally
compiled with the CONFIG_CXL_RCH_RAS kernel config.

Signed-off-by: Terry Bowman <terry.bowman@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260114182055.46029-9-terry.bowman@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
2026-01-22 15:07:04 -07:00
Dave Jiang
7ff8b1d608 cxl/pci: Remove CXL VH handling in CONFIG_PCIEAER_CXL conditional blocks from core/pci.c
Create new config CONFIG_CXL_RAS and put all CXL RAS items behind the
config. The config will depend on CPER and PCIE AER to build. Move the
related VH RAS code from core/pci.c to core/ras.c.

Restricted CXL host (RCH) RAS functions will be moved in a future patch.

Cc: Robert Richter <rrichter@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Joshua Hahn <joshua.hahnjy@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com>
Co-developed-by: Terry Bowman <terry.bowman@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Terry Bowman <terry.bowman@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260114182055.46029-8-terry.bowman@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
2026-01-22 14:58:03 -07:00
Robert Richter
8441c7d3bd cxl: Check for invalid addresses returned from translation functions on errors
Translation functions may return an invalid address in case of errors.
If the address is not checked the further use of the invalid value
will cause an address corruption.

Consistently check for a valid address returned by translation
functions. Use RESOURCE_SIZE_MAX to indicate an invalid address for
type resource_size_t. Depending on the type either RESOURCE_SIZE_MAX
or ULLONG_MAX is used to indicate an address error.

Propagating an invalid address from a failed translation may cause
userspace to think it has received a valid SPA, when in fact it is
wrong. The CXL userspace API, using trace events, expects ULLONG_MAX
to indicate a translation failure. If ULLONG_MAX is not returned
immediately, subsequent calculations can transform that bad address
into a different value (!ULLONG_MAX), and an invalid SPA may be
returned to userspace. This can lead to incorrect diagnostics and
erroneous corrective actions.

[ dj: Added user impact statement from Alison. ]
[ dj: Fixed checkpatch tab alignment issue. ]

Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@amd.com>
Fixes: c3dd67681c ("cxl/region: Add inject and clear poison by region offset")
Fixes: b78b9e7b79 ("cxl/region: Refactor address translation funcs for testing")
Reviewed-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260107120544.410993-1-rrichter@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
2026-01-13 08:30:40 -07:00
Dan Williams
29317f8dc6 cxl/mem: Introduce cxl_memdev_attach for CXL-dependent operation
Unlike the cxl_pci class driver that opportunistically enables memory
expansion with no other dependent functionality, CXL accelerator drivers
have distinct PCIe-only and CXL-enhanced operation states. If CXL is
available some additional coherent memory/cache operations can be enabled,
otherwise traditional DMA+MMIO over PCIe/CXL.io is a fallback.

This constitutes a new mode of operation where the caller of
devm_cxl_add_memdev() wants to make a "go/no-go" decision about running
in CXL accelerated mode or falling back to PCIe-only operation. Part of
that decision making process likely also includes additional
CXL-acceleration-specific resource setup. Encapsulate both of those
requirements into 'struct cxl_memdev_attach' that provides a ->probe()
callback. The probe callback runs in cxl_mem_probe() context, after the
port topology is successfully attached for the given memdev. It supports
a contract where, upon successful return from devm_cxl_add_memdev(),
everything needed for CXL accelerated operation has been enabled.

Additionally the presence of @cxlmd->attach indicates that the accelerator
driver be detached when CXL operation ends. This conceptually makes a CXL
link loss event mirror a PCIe link loss event which results in triggering
the ->remove() callback of affected devices+drivers. A driver can re-attach
to recover back to PCIe-only operation. Live recovery, i.e. without a
->remove()/->probe() cycle, is left as a future consideration.

[ dj: Repalce with updated commit log from Dan ]

Cc: Smita Koralahalli <Smita.KoralahalliChannabasappa@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Cheatham <benjamin.cheatham@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Tested-by: Alejandro Lucero <alucerop@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251216005616.3090129-7-dan.j.williams@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
2026-01-05 10:58:04 -07:00
Dan Williams
f2546eba53 cxl/mem: Drop @host argument to devm_cxl_add_memdev()
In all cases the device that created the 'struct cxl_dev_state' instance is
also the device to host the devm cleanup of devm_cxl_add_memdev(). This
simplifies the function prototype, and limits a degree of freedom of the
API.

Cc: Smita Koralahalli <Smita.KoralahalliChannabasappa@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Cheatham <benjamin.cheatham@amd.com>
Tested-by: Alejandro Lucero <alucerop@amd.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251216005616.3090129-6-dan.j.williams@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
2026-01-05 10:14:53 -07:00
Dave Jiang
ea5514e300 Merge branch 'for-6.19/cxl-misc' into cxl-for-next
- Remove ret_limit race condition in mock_get_event()
- Assign overflow_err_count from log->nr_overflow
2025-11-18 16:27:58 -07:00
Alison Schofield
f1840efdb2 cxl/test: Assign overflow_err_count from log->nr_overflow
mock_get_event() uses an uninitialized local variable, nr_overflow, to
populate the overflow_err_count field. That results in incorrect
overflow_err_count values in mocked cxl_overflow trace events, such as
this case where the records are reported as 0 and should be non-zero:

[] cxl_overflow: memdev=mem7 host=cxl_mem.6 serial=7: log=Failure : 0 records from 1763228189130895685 to 1763228193130896180

Fix by using log->nr_overflow and remove the unused local variable.

A follow-up change was considered in cxl_mem_get_records_log() to
confirm that the overflow_err_count is non-zero when the overflow flag
is set [1]. Since the driver has no functional dependency on this
constraint, and a device that violates this specific requirement does
not cause incorrect driver behavior, no validation check is added.

[1] CXL 3.2, Table 8-65 Get Event Records Output Payload

Signed-off-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>> ---
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251116013036.1713313-1-alison.schofield@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
2025-11-18 16:21:57 -07:00
Alison Schofield
b6369daf0d cxl/test: Remove ret_limit race condition in mock_get_event()
Commit 364ee9f326 ("cxl/test: Enhance event testing") changed the
loop iterator in mock_get_event() from a static constant,
CXL_TEST_EVENT_CNT, to a dynamic global variable, ret_limit. The
intent was to vary the number of events returned per call to simulate
events occurring while logs are being read.

However, ret_limit is modified without synchronization. When multiple
threads call mock_get_event() concurrently, one thread may read
ret_limit, another thread may increment it, and the first thread's
loop condition and size calculation see and use the updated value.

This is visible during cxl_test module load when all memdevs are
initializing simultaneously, which includes getting event records. It
is not tied to the cxl-events.sh unit test specifically, as that
operates on a single memdev.

While no actual harm results (the buffer is always large enough and
the record count fields correctly reflect what was written), this is
a correctness issue. The race creates an inconsistent state within
mock_get_event() and adding variability based on a race appears
unintended.

Make ret_limit a local variable populated from an atomic counter. Each
call gets a stable value that won't change during execution. That
preserves the intended behavior of varying the return counts across
calls while eliminating the race condition.

This implementation uses "+ 1" to produce the full range of 1 to
CXL_TEST_EVENT_RET_MAX (4) records. Previously only 1, 2, 3 were
produced.

Signed-off-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>> ---
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251116013819.1713780-1-alison.schofield@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
2025-11-18 16:19:48 -07:00
Dave Jiang
b5bea8cee5 Merge branch 'for-6.19/cxl-misc' into cxl-for-next
- remove unused mock function for cxl_rcd_component_reg_phys()
2025-11-18 15:41:53 -07:00
Alejandro Lucero
26c5b0d9c0 cxl/test: remove unused mock function for cxl_rcd_component_reg_phys()
Since commit 733b57f262 ("cxl/pci: Early setup RCH dport component registers from RCRB")
is not necessary under mocking tests.

[ dj: Fixup commit representation flagged by checkpatch. ]
[ dj: Ammend subject line to indicate which function. ]

Signed-off-by: Alejandro Lucero <alucerop@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>> ---
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251118182202.2083244-1-alejandro.lucero-palau@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
2025-11-18 15:33:50 -07:00
Dave Jiang
7ec9db66cc Merge branch 'for-6.19/cxl-elc-test' into cxl-for-next
Extended linear cache unit testing support
  - Standardize CXL auto region size
  - Add cxl_test CFMWS support for extended linear cache
  - Add support for acpi extended linear cache
2025-11-17 11:05:47 -07:00
Dave Jiang
68f4a852e1 cxl/test: Add support for acpi extended linear cache
Add the mock wrappers for hmat_get_extended_linear_cache_size() in order
to emulate the ACPI helper function for the regions that are mock'd by
cxl_test.

Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Fabio M. De Francesco <fabio.m.de.francesco@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251117144611.903692-4-dave.jiang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
2025-11-17 09:46:44 -07:00
Dave Jiang
4b1c0466c8 cxl/test: Add cxl_test CFMWS support for extended linear cache
Add a module parameter to allow activation of extended linear cache
on the auto region for cxl_test. The current platform implementation
for extended linear cache is 1:1 of DRAM and CXL memory. A CFMWS is
created with the size of both memory together where DRAM takes the
first part of the memory range and CXL covers the second part. The
current CXL auto region on cxl_test consists of 2 256M devices that
creates a 512M region. The new extended linear cache setup will have
512M DRAM and 512M CXL memory for a total of 1G CFMWS. The hardware
decoders must have their starting offset moved to after the DRAM region
to handle the CXL regions.

[ dj: Fixup commenting style. (Jonathan) ]

Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Fabio M. De Francesco <fabio.m.de.francesco@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251117144611.903692-3-dave.jiang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
2025-11-17 09:46:42 -07:00
Dave Jiang
fa59c35167 cxl/test: Standardize CXL auto region size
Create a global define for the size of the mock CXL auto region used
in cxl_test. Remove the declared size in mock_init_hdm_decoder()
function.

Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Fabio M. De Francesco <fabio.m.de.francesco@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251117144611.903692-2-dave.jiang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
2025-11-17 09:44:38 -07:00
Dave Jiang
87c69670da Merge branch 'for-6.19/cxl-addr-xlat' into cxl-for-next
Enable unit testing for XOR address translation of SPA to DPA and vice versa.
2025-11-13 08:44:00 -07:00
Alison Schofield
06377c54a1 cxl/test: Add cxl_translate module for address translation testing
Add a loadable test module that validates CXL address translation
calculations using parameterized test vectors. The module tests both
host-to-device and device-to-host address translations for Modulo and
XOR interleave arithmetic.

Two types of testing are provided:

1. Parameterized test vectors:
   Test vectors are passed as module parameters in the format:
	"dpa pos r_eiw r_eig hb_ways math expected_spa".
   Round-trip validation is performed:
   - Translate a DPA and position to a SPA
   - Verify the result matches expected SPA
   - Translate that SPA back to a DPA and position
   - Verify round-trip consistency

2. Internal validation testing:
   When no test vectors are provided, the module performs validation
   of the translation functions by checking parameter boundaries and
   running 10,000 iterations of randomly generated valid parameters
   to exercise the core calculation functions.

The module uses the CXL Driver translation functions through symbols
exported exclusively for cxl_translate.

Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
2025-11-03 09:27:32 -07:00
Li Ming
3f5b8f7f34 cxl/port: Remove devm_cxl_port_enumerate_dports()
devm_cxl_port_enumerate_dports() is not longer used after below commit
commit 4f06d81e7c ("cxl: Defer dport allocation for switch ports")

Delete it and the relevant interface implemented in cxl_test.

Signed-off-by: Li Ming <ming.li@zohomail.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
2025-11-03 09:16:02 -07:00
Dave Jiang
46037455cb Merge branch 'for-6.18/cxl-delay-dport' into cxl-for-next
Add changes to delay the allocation and setup of dports until when the
endpoint device is being probed. At this point, the CXL link is
established from endpoint to host bridge. Addresses issues seen on
some platforms when dports are probed earlier.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cxl/20250829180928.842707-1-dave.jiang@intel.com/
2025-09-18 14:34:51 -07:00
Dave Jiang
87439b598a cxl/test: Setup target_map for cxl_test decoder initialization
cxl_test uses mock functions for decoder enumaration. Add initialization
of the cxld->target_map[] for cxl_test based decoders in the mock
functions.

Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
2025-09-18 09:55:23 -07:00
Dave Jiang
644685abc1 cxl/test: Adjust the mock version of devm_cxl_switch_port_decoders_setup()
With devm_cxl_switch_port_decoders_setup() being called within cxl_core
instead of by the port driver probe, adjustments are needed to deal with
circular symbol dependency when this function is being mock'd. Add the
appropriate changes to get around the circular dependency.

Reviewed-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
2025-09-18 09:55:23 -07:00
Dave Jiang
d96eb90d9c cxl/test: Add mock version of devm_cxl_add_dport_by_dev()
devm_cxl_add_dport_by_dev() outside of cxl_test is done through PCI
hierarchy. However with cxl_test, it needs to be done through the
platform device hierarchy. Add the mock function for
devm_cxl_add_dport_by_dev().

When cxl_core calls a cxl_core exported function and that function is
mocked by cxl_test, the call chain causes a circular dependency issue. Dan
provided a workaround to avoid this issue. Apply the method to changes from
the late dport allocation changes in order to enable cxl-test.

In cxl_core they are defined with "__" added in front of the function. A
macro is used to define the original function names for when non-test
version of the kernel is built. A bit of macros and typedefs are used to
allow mocking of those functions in cxl_test.

Co-developed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Li Ming <ming.li@zohomail.com>
Tested-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com>
Tested-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
2025-09-18 09:55:23 -07:00
Dave Jiang
68d5d9734c cxl/test: Refactor decoder setup to reduce cxl_test burden
Group the decoder setup code in switch and endpoint port probe into a
single function for each to reduce the number of functions to be mocked
in cxl_test. Introduce devm_cxl_switch_port_decoders_setup() and
devm_cxl_endpoint_decoders_setup(). These two functions will be mocked
instead with some functions optimized out since the mock version does
not do anything. Remove devm_cxl_setup_hdm(),
devm_cxl_add_passthrough_decoder(), and devm_cxl_enumerate_decoders() in
cxl_test mock code. In turn, mock_cxl_add_passthrough_decoder() can be
removed since cxl_test does not setup passthrough decoders.
__wrap_cxl_hdm_decode_init() and __wrap_cxl_dvsec_rr_decode() can be
removed as well since they only return 0 when called.

[dj: drop 'struct cxl_port' forward declaration (Robert)]

Suggested-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
2025-09-18 09:54:50 -07:00
Dave Jiang
02edab6cee cxl: Add a cached copy of target_map to cxl_decoder
Add a cached copy of the hardware port-id list that is available at init
before all @dport objects have been instantiated. Change is in preparation
of delayed dport instantiation.

Reviewed-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
2025-09-17 08:53:24 -07:00
Davidlohr Bueso
c4272905c3 cxl/acpi: Rename CFMW coherency restrictions
ACPICA commit 710745713ad3a2543dbfb70e84764f31f0e46bdc

This has been renamed in more recent CXL specs, as
type3 (memory expanders) can also use HDM-DB for
device coherent memory.

Link: 710745713a
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki (Intel) <rafael@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Gregory Price <gourry@gourry.net>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250908160034.86471-1-dave@stgolabs.net
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
2025-09-10 08:09:10 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
d41e5839d8 cxl for v6.17
- Add documentation template for CXL conventions to document CXL platform quirks
 - Replace mutex_lock_io() with mutex_lock() for mailbox
 - Add location limit for fake CFMWS range for cxl_test, ARM platform enabling
 - CXL documentation typo and clarity fixes
 - Use correct format specifier for function cxl_set_ecs_threshold()
 - Make cxl_bus_type constant
 - Introduce new helper cxl_resource_contains_addr() to check address availability
 - Fix wrong DPA checking for PPR operation
 - Remove core/acpi.c and CXL core dependency on ACPI
 - Introduce ACQUIRE() and ACQUIRE_ERR() for conditional locks
   - Add CXL updates utilizing ACQUIRE() macro to remove gotos and improve
     readability
 - Add return for the dummy version of cxl_decoder_detach() without CONFIG_CXL_REGION
 - CXL events updates for spec r3.2
 - Fix return of __cxl_decoder_detach() error path
 - CXL debugfs documentation fix
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Merge tag 'cxl-for-6.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxl

Pull CXL updates from Dave Jiang:
 "The most significant changes in this pull request is the series that
  introduces ACQUIRE() and ACQUIRE_ERR() macros to replace conditional
  locking and ease the pain points of scoped_cond_guard().

  The series also includes follow on changes that refactor the CXL
  sub-system to utilize the new macros.

  Detail summary:

   - Add documentation template for CXL conventions to document CXL
     platform quirks

   - Replace mutex_lock_io() with mutex_lock() for mailbox

   - Add location limit for fake CFMWS range for cxl_test, ARM platform
     enabling

   - CXL documentation typo and clarity fixes

   - Use correct format specifier for function cxl_set_ecs_threshold()

   - Make cxl_bus_type constant

   - Introduce new helper cxl_resource_contains_addr() to check address
     availability

   - Fix wrong DPA checking for PPR operation

   - Remove core/acpi.c and CXL core dependency on ACPI

   - Introduce ACQUIRE() and ACQUIRE_ERR() for conditional locks

   - Add CXL updates utilizing ACQUIRE() macro to remove gotos and
     improve readability

   - Add return for the dummy version of cxl_decoder_detach() without
     CONFIG_CXL_REGION

   - CXL events updates for spec r3.2

   - Fix return of __cxl_decoder_detach() error path

   - CXL debugfs documentation fix"

* tag 'cxl-for-6.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxl: (28 commits)
  Documentation/ABI/testing/debugfs-cxl: Add 'cxl' to clear_poison path
  cxl/region: Fix an ERR_PTR() vs NULL bug
  cxl/events: Trace Memory Sparing Event Record
  cxl/events: Add extra validity checks for CVME count in DRAM Event Record
  cxl/events: Add extra validity checks for corrected memory error count in General Media Event Record
  cxl/events: Update Common Event Record to CXL spec rev 3.2
  cxl: Fix -Werror=return-type in cxl_decoder_detach()
  cleanup: Fix documentation build error for ACQUIRE updates
  cxl: Convert to ACQUIRE() for conditional rwsem locking
  cxl/region: Consolidate cxl_decoder_kill_region() and cxl_region_detach()
  cxl/region: Move ready-to-probe state check to a helper
  cxl/region: Split commit_store() into __commit() and queue_reset() helpers
  cxl/decoder: Drop pointless locking
  cxl/decoder: Move decoder register programming to a helper
  cxl/mbox: Convert poison list mutex to ACQUIRE()
  cleanup: Introduce ACQUIRE() and ACQUIRE_ERR() for conditional locks
  cxl: Remove core/acpi.c and cxl core dependency on ACPI
  cxl/core: Using cxl_resource_contains_addr() to check address availability
  cxl/edac: Fix wrong dpa checking for PPR operation
  cxl/core: Introduce a new helper cxl_resource_contains_addr()
  ...
2025-08-01 15:47:06 -07:00
Robert Richter
12b3d697c8 cxl: Remove core/acpi.c and cxl core dependency on ACPI
From Dave [1]:

"""
It was a mistake to introduce core/acpi.c and putting ACPI dependency on
cxl_core when adding the extended linear cache support.
"""

Current implementation calls hmat_get_extended_linear_cache_size() of
the ACPI subsystem. That external reference causes issue running
cxl_test as there is no way to "mock" that function and ignore it when
using cxl test.

Instead of working around that using cxlrd ops and extensively
expanding cxl_test code [1], just move HMAT calls out of the core
module to cxl_acpi. Implement this by adding a @cache_size member to
struct cxl_root_decoder. During initialization the cache size is
determined and added to the root decoder object in cxl_acpi. Later on
in cxl_core the cache_size parameter is used to setup extended linear
caching.

[1] https://patch.msgid.link/20250610172938.139428-1-dave.jiang@intel.com

[ dj: Remove core/acpi.o from tools/testing/cxl/Kbuild ]
[ dj: Add kdoc for cxlrd->cache_size ]

Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250711151529.787470-1-rrichter@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
2025-07-15 07:51:54 -07:00
Eric Biggers
85de1929e1 cxl/test: Simplify fw_buf_checksum_show()
First, just use sha256() instead of a sequence of sha256_init(),
sha256_update(), and sha256_final().  The result is the same.

Second, use *phN instead of open-coding the conversion of bytes to hex.

Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250630160645.3198-3-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
2025-07-04 10:18:52 -07:00
Jonathan Cameron
60da1f685a cxl_test: Limit location for fake CFMWS to mappable range
Some architectures (e.g. arm64) only support memory hotplug operations on
a restricted set of physical addresses. This applies even when we are
faking some CXL fixed memory windows for the purposes of cxl_test.
That range can be queried with mhp_get_pluggable_range(true). Use the
minimum of that the top of that range and iomem_resource.end to establish
the 64GiB region used by cxl_test.

From thread #2 which was related to the issue in #1.

[ dj: Add CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG config check, from Alison ]

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cxl/20250522145622.00002633@huawei.com/ #2
Reported-by: Itaru Kitayama <itaru.kitayama@linux.dev>
Closes: https://github.com/pmem/ndctl/issues/278 #1
Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Tested-by: Itaru Kitayama <itaru.kitayama@fujitsu.com <mailto:itaru.kitayama@fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: Marc Herbert <marc.herbert@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250527153451.82858-1-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
2025-06-30 16:36:06 -07:00
Dave Jiang
9f153b7fb5 Merge branch 'for-6.16/cxl-features-ras' into cxl-for-next
Add CXL RAS Features support. Features include "patrol scrub control",
"error check scrub", "perform maintenance", and "memory sparing". This
support connects the RAS Featurs to EDAC.
2025-05-23 13:26:24 -07:00
Shiju Jose
0c6e6f1357 cxl/edac: Add CXL memory device patrol scrub control feature
CXL spec 3.2 section 8.2.10.9.11.1 describes the device patrol scrub
control feature. The device patrol scrub proactively locates and makes
corrections to errors in regular cycle.

Allow specifying the number of hours within which the patrol scrub must be
completed, subject to minimum and maximum limits reported by the device.
Also allow disabling scrub allowing trade-off error rates against
performance.

Add support for patrol scrub control on CXL memory devices.
Register with the EDAC device driver, which retrieves the scrub attribute
descriptors from EDAC scrub and exposes the sysfs scrub control attributes
to userspace. For example, scrub control for the CXL memory device
"cxl_mem0" is exposed in /sys/bus/edac/devices/cxl_mem0/scrubX/.

Additionally, add support for region-based CXL memory patrol scrub control.
CXL memory regions may be interleaved across one or more CXL memory
devices. For example, region-based scrub control for "cxl_region1" is
exposed in /sys/bus/edac/devices/cxl_region1/scrubX/.

[dj: A few formatting fixes from Jonathan]

Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Co-developed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Shiju Jose <shiju.jose@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com>
Acked-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250521124749.817-4-shiju.jose@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
2025-05-23 13:24:09 -07:00
Dave Jiang
8e62ba5901 cxl/test: Address missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION warnings for cxl_test
Add MODULE_DESCRIPTION() to address the following warnings:
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in test/cxl_test.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in test/cxl_mock.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in test/cxl_mock_mem.o

[dj: s/CXL test/cxl_test:/ per djbw's comment]

Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250429235953.4175408-1-dave.jiang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
2025-05-06 15:17:49 -07:00
Dave Jiang
dc915672f9 cxl: Fix devm host device for CXL fwctl initialization
Testing revealed the following error message for a CXL memdev that has
Feature support:
[   56.690430] cxl mem0: Resources present before probing

Attach the allocation of cxl_fwctl to the parent device of cxl_memdev.
devm_add_* calls for cxl_memdev should not happen before the memdev
probe function or outside the scope of the memdev driver.

cxl_test missed this bug because cxl_test always arranges for the
cxl_mem driver to be loaded before cxl_mock_mem runs. So the driver core
always finds the devres list idle in that case.

[DJ: Updated subject title and added commit log suggestion from djbw]

Fixes: 858ce2f56b ("cxl: Add FWCTL support to CXL")
Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cxl/6801aea053466_71fe2944c@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com.notmuch/
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250418002933.406439-1-dave.jiang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
2025-04-18 09:33:04 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
01ecadbe09 cxl for v6.15
- Add support for Global Persistent Flush (GPF)
 - Cleanup of DPA partition metadata handling
 	- Remove the CXL_DECODER_MIXED enum that's not needed anymore
 	- Introduce helpers to access resource and perf meta data
 	- Introduce 'struct cxl_dpa_partition' and 'struct cxl_range_info'
 	- Make cxl_dpa_alloc() DPA partition number agnostic
 	- Remove cxl_decoder_mode
 	- Cleanup partition size and perf helpers
 - Remove unused CXL partition values
 - Add logging support for CXL CPER endpoint and port protocol errors
 	- Prefix protocol error struct and function names with cxl_
 	- Move protocol error definitions and structures to a common location
 	- Remove drivers/firmware/efi/cper_cxl.h to include/linux/cper.h
 	- Add support in GHES to process CXL CPER protocol errors
 	- Process CXL CPER protocol errors
 	- Add trace logging for CXL PCIe port RAS errors
 - Remove redundant gp_port init
 - Add validation of cxl device serial number
 - CXL ABI documentation updates/fixups
 - A series that uses guard() to clean up open coded mutex lockings and remove gotos for error
   handling.
 - Some followup patches to support dirty shutdown accounting
 	- Add helper to retrieve DVSEC offset for dirty shutdown registers
 	- Rename cxl_get_dirty_shutdown() to cxl_arm_dirty_shutdown()
 	- Add support for dirty shutdown count via sysfs
 	- cxl_test support for dirty shutdown
 - A series to support CXL mailbox Features commands. Mostly in preparation for CXL EDAC
   code to utilize the Features commands. It's also in preparation for CXL fwctl support
   to utilize the CXL Features. The commands include "Get Supported Features", "Get Feature",
   and "Set Feature".
 - A series to support extended linear cache support described by the ACPI HMAT table. The
   addition helps enumerate the cache and also provides additional RAS reporting support for
   configuration with extended linear cache. (and related fixes for the
   series).
 - An update to cxl_test to support a 3-way capable CFMWS.
 - A documentation fix to remove unused "mixed mode".
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Merge tag 'cxl-for-6.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxl

Pull Compute Express Link (CXL)  updates from Dave Jiang:

 - Add support for Global Persistent Flush (GPF)

 - Cleanup of DPA partition metadata handling:
     - Remove the CXL_DECODER_MIXED enum that's not needed anymore
     - Introduce helpers to access resource and perf meta data
     - Introduce 'struct cxl_dpa_partition' and 'struct cxl_range_info'
     - Make cxl_dpa_alloc() DPA partition number agnostic
     - Remove cxl_decoder_mode
     - Cleanup partition size and perf helpers

 - Remove unused CXL partition values

 - Add logging support for CXL CPER endpoint and port protocol errors:
     - Prefix protocol error struct and function names with cxl_
     - Move protocol error definitions and structures to a common location
     - Remove drivers/firmware/efi/cper_cxl.h to include/linux/cper.h
     - Add support in GHES to process CXL CPER protocol errors
     - Process CXL CPER protocol errors
     - Add trace logging for CXL PCIe port RAS errors

 - Remove redundant gp_port init

 - Add validation of cxl device serial number

 - CXL ABI documentation updates/fixups

 - A series that uses guard() to clean up open coded mutex lockings and
   remove gotos for error handling.

 - Some followup patches to support dirty shutdown accounting:
     - Add helper to retrieve DVSEC offset for dirty shutdown registers
     - Rename cxl_get_dirty_shutdown() to cxl_arm_dirty_shutdown()
     - Add support for dirty shutdown count via sysfs
     - cxl_test support for dirty shutdown

 - A series to support CXL mailbox Features commands.

   Mostly in preparation for CXL EDAC code to utilize the Features
   commands. It's also in preparation for CXL fwctl support to utilize
   the CXL Features. The commands include "Get Supported Features", "Get
   Feature", and "Set Feature".

 - A series to support extended linear cache support described by the
   ACPI HMAT table.

   The addition helps enumerate the cache and also provides additional
   RAS reporting support for configuration with extended linear cache.
   (and related fixes for the series).

 - An update to cxl_test to support a 3-way capable CFMWS

 - A documentation fix to remove unused "mixed mode"

* tag 'cxl-for-6.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxl: (39 commits)
  cxl/region: Fix the first aliased address miscalculation
  cxl/region: Quiet some dev_warn()s in extended linear cache setup
  cxl/Documentation: Remove 'mixed' from sysfs mode doc
  cxl: Fix warning from emitting resource_size_t as long long int on 32bit systems
  cxl/test: Define a CFMWS capable of a 3 way HB interleave
  cxl/mem: Do not return error if CONFIG_CXL_MCE unset
  tools/testing/cxl: Set Shutdown State support
  cxl/pmem: Export dirty shutdown count via sysfs
  cxl/pmem: Rename cxl_dirty_shutdown_state()
  cxl/pci: Introduce cxl_gpf_get_dvsec()
  cxl/pci: Support Global Persistent Flush (GPF)
  cxl: Document missing sysfs files
  cxl: Plug typos in ABI doc
  cxl/pmem: debug invalid serial number data
  cxl/cdat: Remove redundant gp_port initialization
  cxl/memdev: Remove unused partition values
  cxl/region: Drop goto pattern of construct_region()
  cxl/region: Drop goto pattern in cxl_dax_region_alloc()
  cxl/core: Use guard() to drop goto pattern of cxl_dpa_alloc()
  cxl/core: Use guard() to drop the goto pattern of cxl_dpa_free()
  ...
2025-04-02 20:04:43 -07:00
Dave Jiang
1729808c54 cxl/test: Add Set Feature support to cxl_test
Add emulation to support Set Feature mailbox command to cxl_test.
The only feature supported is the device patrol scrub feature. The
set feature allows activation of patrol scrub for the cxl_test
emulated device. The command does not support partial data transfer
even though the spec allows it. This restriction is to reduce complexity
of the emulation given the patrol scrub feature is very minimal.

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/r/20250307205648.1021626-8-dave.jiang@intel.com
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Li Ming <ming.li@zohomail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
2025-03-17 14:41:37 -03:00