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2600 Commits
| Author | SHA1 | Message | Date | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Ian Rogers
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10a62a0611 |
tools headers: Remove unneeded ignoring of warnings in unaligned.h
Now that get/put_unaligned() use memcpy() the -Wpacked and -Wattributes warnings don't need disabling anymore. Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251016205126.2882625-5-irogers@google.com |
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Ian Rogers
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1d7cf255ee |
tools headers: Update the linux/unaligned.h copy with the kernel sources
To pick up the changes in: vdso: Switch get/put_unaligned() from packed struct to memcpy As the code is dependent on __unqual_scalar_typeof, update also the tools version of compiler_types.h to include this. Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251016205126.2882625-4-irogers@google.com |
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Darrick J. Wong
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6025447737
|
uapi: promote EFSCORRUPTED and EUCLEAN to errno.h
Stop definining these privately and instead move them to the uapi errno.h so that they become canonical instead of copy pasta. Cc: linux-api@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/176826402587.3490369.17659117524205214600.stgit@frogsfrogsfrogs Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> |
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Thomas Gleixner
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2e4b28c48f |
treewide: Update email address
In a vain attempt to consolidate the email zoo switch everything to the kernel.org account. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Daniel Palmer
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109770cc81 |
tools/nolibc: Add fseek() to stdio.h
A very basic wrapper around lseek() that implements fseek(). Signed-off-by: Daniel Palmer <daniel@thingy.jp> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260105023629.1502801-3-daniel@thingy.jp Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net> |
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Daniel Palmer
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edaf307431 |
tools/nolibc: Add fread() to stdio.h
Add a very basic version of fread() like we already have for fwrite(). Signed-off-by: Daniel Palmer <daniel@thingy.jp> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260105023629.1502801-2-daniel@thingy.jp Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net> |
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Leon Hwang
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2b421662c7 |
bpf: Introduce BPF_F_CPU and BPF_F_ALL_CPUS flags
Introduce BPF_F_CPU and BPF_F_ALL_CPUS flags and check them for following APIs: * 'map_lookup_elem()' * 'map_update_elem()' * 'generic_map_lookup_batch()' * 'generic_map_update_batch()' And, get the correct value size for these APIs. Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Leon Hwang <leon.hwang@linux.dev> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260107022022.12843-2-leon.hwang@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> |
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Thomas Weißschuh
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57624b38ce |
tools/nolibc: align sys_vfork() with sys_fork()
Currently the generic variants of sys_fork() and sys_vfork() differ in both they precedence of used system calls and the usage of sys_clone() vs sys_clone3(). While the interface of clone3() in sys_vfork() is more consistent over different architectures, qemu-user does not support it, making testing harder. We already handle the different clone() interfaces for sys_fork() in the architecture-specific headers, and can do so also for sys_vfork(). In fact SPARC already has such handling and only s390 is currently missing. Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net> Acked-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260104-nolibc-vfork-v1-1-a63464b9e4e6@weissschuh.net |
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Thomas Weißschuh
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f3ed932644 |
selftests/nolibc: add static assertions around time types handling
The nolibc system call wrappers expect the libc types to be compatible to the kernel types. Make sure these expectations hold at compile-time. Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net> Acked-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251220-nolibc-uapi-types-v3-14-c662992f75d7@weissschuh.net |
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Thomas Weißschuh
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37219aa5b1 |
tools/nolibc: add __nolibc_static_assert()
Add a wrapper for _Static_assert() to use within nolibc. While _Static_assert() itself was only standardized in C11, in GCC and clang dialects it is also available in older standards. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20251203192330.GA12995@1wt.eu/ Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net> Acked-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251220-nolibc-uapi-types-v3-13-c662992f75d7@weissschuh.net |
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Thomas Weißschuh
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dd6659efe0 |
tools/nolibc: add compiler version detection macros
Some upcoming logic needs to depend on the version of GCC or clang. Add some helper macros to keep the conditionals readable. Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net> Acked-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251220-nolibc-uapi-types-v3-12-c662992f75d7@weissschuh.net |
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Thomas Weißschuh
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6c9be90527 |
tools/nolibc: remove time conversions
Now that 'struct timespec' and 'struct __kernel_timespec' are compatible, the conversions are not necessary anymore. The same holds true for 'struct itimerspec' and 'struct __kernel_itimerspec'. Remove the conversions. Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net> Acked-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251220-nolibc-uapi-types-v3-11-c662992f75d7@weissschuh.net |
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Marco Elver
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e4588c25c9 |
compiler-context-analysis: Remove __cond_lock() function-like helper
As discussed in [1], removing __cond_lock() will improve the readability of trylock code. Now that Sparse context tracking support has been removed, we can also remove __cond_lock(). Change existing APIs to either drop __cond_lock() completely, or make use of the __cond_acquires() function attribute instead. In particular, spinlock and rwlock implementations required switching over to inline helpers rather than statement-expressions for their trylock_* variants. Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250207082832.GU7145@noisy.programming.kicks-ass.net/ [1] Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251219154418.3592607-25-elver@google.com |
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Mike Rapoport (Microsoft)
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be05f57146 |
memblock test: include <linux/sizes.h> from tools mm.h stub
memblock test compilation fails:
memblock.c: In function ‘memblock_validate_numa_coverage’:
memblock.c:784:58: error: ‘SZ_1M’ undeclared (first use in this function)
784 | mem_size_mb = memblock_phys_mem_size() / SZ_1M;
| ^~~~~
The SZ_1M is defined in sizes.h, but it is not included by stub version of
mm.h in tools/include/linux.
Add include of sizes.h to tools/include/linux/mm.h to fix the compilation
of memblock tests.
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251228183942.3628918-1-rppt@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
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Thomas Weißschuh
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bdcfc417f2 |
tools/nolibc: always use 64-bit time types
32-bit time types will stop working in 2038. Switch to 64-bit time types everywhere. Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/cec27d94-c99d-4c57-9a12-275ea663dda8@app.fastmail.com/ Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net> Acked-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251220-nolibc-uapi-types-v3-9-c662992f75d7@weissschuh.net |
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Thomas Weißschuh
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f5aa863aea |
tools/nolibc: use custom structs timespec and timeval
A custom 'struct timespec' and 'struct timeval' will be necessary for 64-bit time types on 32-bit architectures. <linux/time.h> will define other time-related types in terms of the custom 'struct timespec'. Add custom struct definitions which for now mirror exactly the ones from the UAPI headers, but provide the foundation for further changes. Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net> Acked-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251220-nolibc-uapi-types-v3-8-c662992f75d7@weissschuh.net |
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Thomas Weißschuh
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47c17d9768 |
tools/nolibc/select: avoid libgcc 64-bit multiplications
timeval::tv_usec is going to be 64-bit wide even on 32-bit architectures. As not all architectures support 64-bit multiplications instructions, calls to libgcc (__multi3()) may be emitted by the compiler which are not provided by nolibc. As tv_usec and tv_nsec are guaranteed to always fit into an uint32_t, perform a 32-bit multiplication instead. Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net> Acked-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251220-nolibc-uapi-types-v3-7-c662992f75d7@weissschuh.net |
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Thomas Weißschuh
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7efd15d22a |
tools/nolibc/gettimeofday: avoid libgcc 64-bit divisions
timespec::tv_nsec is going to be 64-bit wide even on 32-bit architectures. As not all architectures support 64-bit division instructions, calls to libgcc (__divdi3()) may be emitted by the compiler which are not provided by nolibc. As tv_nsec is guaranteed to always fit into an uint32_t, perform a 32-bit division instead. Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net> Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Acked-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251220-nolibc-uapi-types-v3-6-c662992f75d7@weissschuh.net |
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Thomas Weißschuh
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ba7fd03845 |
tools/nolibc: prefer explicit 64-bit time-related system calls
Make sure to always use the 64-bit safe system calls in preparation for 64-bit time_t on 32-bit architectures. Also prevent issues on kernels which disable CONFIG_COMPAT_32BIT_TIME and therefore don't provide the 32-bit system calls anymore. Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net> Acked-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251220-nolibc-uapi-types-v3-5-c662992f75d7@weissschuh.net |
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Thomas Weißschuh
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b8f4f5d1b9 |
tools/nolibc/time: drop invocation of gettimeofday system call
This invocation uses libc types with a system call. While this works now, upcoming changes to 'struct timeval' would require type conversions. If types are converted anyways, the clock_gettime() based fallback can be used everywhere, simplifying the code. Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net> Acked-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251220-nolibc-uapi-types-v3-4-c662992f75d7@weissschuh.net |
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Thomas Weißschuh
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668e437372 |
tools/nolibc/select: drop non-pselect based implementations
These implementations use the libc 'struct timeval' with system calls which can lead to type mismatches. Currently this is fine, but will break with upcoming changes to 'struct timeval'. If the structure needs to be converted anyways, the implementations based on pselect can be used for all architectures. This simplifies the logic. Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net> Acked-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251220-nolibc-uapi-types-v3-3-c662992f75d7@weissschuh.net |
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Thomas Weißschuh
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548d682649 |
tools/nolibc/poll: drop __NR_poll fallback
This fallback is never used, remove it. Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/fbca1d3e-12e4-4c4e-8091-87464035fe39@app.fastmail.com/ Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net> Acked-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251220-nolibc-uapi-types-v3-2-c662992f75d7@weissschuh.net |
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Thomas Weißschuh
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f675e35dd2 |
tools/nolibc/poll: use kernel types for system call invocations
The system calls expect 'struct __kernel_old_timespec'. While currently 'struct __kernel_old_timespec' and 'struct timespec' are compatible, this is confusing. Especially as future patches will change the definition of 'struct timespec'. Use the correct kernel type instead. Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/fbca1d3e-12e4-4c4e-8091-87464035fe39@app.fastmail.com/ Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net> Acked-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251220-nolibc-uapi-types-v3-1-c662992f75d7@weissschuh.net |
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Thomas Weißschuh
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cc6809f672 |
tools/nolibc: always use 64-bit mode for s390 header checks
32-bit s390 support was recently removed from nolibc.
If the compiler defaults to 32-bit during the header checks, they fail.
Make sure to always use 64-bit mode for s390 heafer checks.
Fixes:
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Benjamin Berg
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ec4bb8e8df |
tools/nolibc: add ptrace support
Add ptrace support, as it will be useful in UML. Signed-off-by: Benjamin Berg <benjamin.berg@intel.com> [Thomas: drop va_args usage and linux/uio.h inclusion] Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net> |
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Linus Torvalds
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805f9a0613 |
perf-tools fixes and updates for v6.19
A number of small updates: - skip building BPF skeletons if libopenssl is missing - a couple of test updates - handle error cases of filename__read_build_id() - support NVIDIA Olympus for ARM SPE profiling - update tool headers to sync with the kernel Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iHUEABYKAB0WIQSo2x5BnqMqsoHtzsmMstVUGiXMgwUCaVg+TgAKCRCMstVUGiXM g1RGAQCdCKNbdPm45ALTQp6BNg5hLmglzwXG85KPsqwI2r+xIAEAnpYShUMfBCiw sigdkXJUkD3TFE1NdXenz92iNThV9Ag= =UT5P -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'perf-tools-fixes-for-v6.19-2026-01-02' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/perf/perf-tools Pull perf tool fixes and from Namhyung Kim: - skip building BPF skeletons if libopenssl is missing - a couple of test updates - handle error cases of filename__read_build_id() - support NVIDIA Olympus for ARM SPE profiling - update tool headers to sync with the kernel * tag 'perf-tools-fixes-for-v6.19-2026-01-02' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/perf/perf-tools: tools build: Fix the common set of features test wrt libopenssl tools headers: Sync syscall table with kernel sources tools headers: Sync linux/socket.h with kernel sources tools headers: Sync linux/gfp_types.h with kernel sources tools headers: Sync arm64 headers with kernel sources tools headers: Sync x86 headers with kernel sources tools headers: Sync UAPI sound/asound.h with kernel sources tools headers: Sync UAPI linux/mount.h with kernel sources tools headers: Sync UAPI linux/fs.h with kernel sources tools headers: Sync UAPI linux/fcntl.h with kernel sources tools headers: Sync UAPI KVM headers with kernel sources tools headers: Sync UAPI drm/drm.h with kernel sources perf arm-spe: Add NVIDIA Olympus to neoverse list tools headers arm64: Add NVIDIA Olympus part perf tests top: Make the test exclusive perf tests kvm: Avoid leaving perf.data.guest file around perf symbol: Fix ENOENT case for filename__read_build_id perf tools: Disable BPF skeleton if no libopenssl found tools/build: Add a feature test for libopenssl |
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Namhyung Kim
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eb06740187 |
tools headers: Sync syscall table with kernel sources
To pick up changes from:
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Namhyung Kim
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d0783e1fb8 |
tools headers: Sync linux/gfp_types.h with kernel sources
To pick up changes from:
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Namhyung Kim
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34524cde88 |
tools headers: Sync UAPI KVM headers with kernel sources
To pick up changes from: |
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Namhyung Kim
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be6c9e82c9 |
tools headers: Sync UAPI drm/drm.h with kernel sources
To pick up changes from:
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David Matlack
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30fb98ec34 |
tools include: Add definitions for __aligned_{l,b}e64
Add definitions for the missing __aligned_le64 and __aligned_be64 to tools/include/linux/types.h. The former is needed by <linux/iommufd.h> for builds where tools/include/ is on the include path ahead of usr/include/. Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251219233818.1965306-2-dmatlack@google.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org> |
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Alexei Starovoitov
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ec439c3801 |
Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf after 6.19-rc1
Cross-merge BPF and other fixes after downstream PR. Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> |
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Linus Torvalds
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feb06d2690 |
hyperv-next for v6.19
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Merge tag 'hyperv-next-signed-20251207' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux
Pull hyperv updates from Wei Liu:
- Enhancements to Linux as the root partition for Microsoft Hypervisor:
- Support a new mode called L1VH, which allows Linux to drive the
hypervisor running the Azure Host directly
- Support for MSHV crash dump collection
- Allow Linux's memory management subsystem to better manage guest
memory regions
- Fix issues that prevented a clean shutdown of the whole system on
bare metal and nested configurations
- ARM64 support for the MSHV driver
- Various other bug fixes and cleanups
- Add support for Confidential VMBus for Linux guest on Hyper-V
- Secure AVIC support for Linux guests on Hyper-V
- Add the mshv_vtl driver to allow Linux to run as the secure kernel in
a higher virtual trust level for Hyper-V
* tag 'hyperv-next-signed-20251207' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux: (58 commits)
mshv: Cleanly shutdown root partition with MSHV
mshv: Use reboot notifier to configure sleep state
mshv: Add definitions for MSHV sleep state configuration
mshv: Add support for movable memory regions
mshv: Add refcount and locking to mem regions
mshv: Fix huge page handling in memory region traversal
mshv: Move region management to mshv_regions.c
mshv: Centralize guest memory region destruction
mshv: Refactor and rename memory region handling functions
mshv: adjust interrupt control structure for ARM64
Drivers: hv: use kmalloc_array() instead of kmalloc()
mshv: Add ioctl for self targeted passthrough hvcalls
Drivers: hv: Introduce mshv_vtl driver
Drivers: hv: Export some symbols for mshv_vtl
static_call: allow using STATIC_CALL_TRAMP_STR() from assembly
mshv: Extend create partition ioctl to support cpu features
mshv: Allow mappings that overlap in uaddr
mshv: Fix create memory region overlap check
mshv: add WQ_PERCPU to alloc_workqueue users
Drivers: hv: Use kmalloc_array() instead of kmalloc()
...
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Linus Torvalds
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9e906a9dea |
[GIT PULL] perf tools changes for v6.19
Perf event/metric description
-----------------------------
Unify all event and metric descriptions in JSON format.
Now event parsing and handling is greatly simplified by that.
From users point of view, perf list will provide richer
information about hardware events like the following.
$ perf list hw
List of pre-defined events (to be used in -e or -M):
legacy hardware:
branch-instructions
[Retired branch instructions [This event is an alias of branches]. Unit: cpu]
branch-misses
[Mispredicted branch instructions. Unit: cpu]
branches
[Retired branch instructions [This event is an alias of branch-instructions]. Unit: cpu]
bus-cycles
[Bus cycles,which can be different from total cycles. Unit: cpu]
cache-misses
[Cache misses. Usually this indicates Last Level Cache misses; this is intended to be used in conjunction with the
PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_REFERENCES event to calculate cache miss rates. Unit: cpu]
cache-references
[Cache accesses. Usually this indicates Last Level Cache accesses but this may vary depending on your CPU. This may include
prefetches and coherency messages; again this depends on the design of your CPU. Unit: cpu]
cpu-cycles
[Total cycles. Be wary of what happens during CPU frequency scaling [This event is an alias of cycles]. Unit: cpu]
cycles
[Total cycles. Be wary of what happens during CPU frequency scaling [This event is an alias of cpu-cycles]. Unit: cpu]
instructions
[Retired instructions. Be careful,these can be affected by various issues,most notably hardware interrupt counts. Unit: cpu]
ref-cycles
[Total cycles; not affected by CPU frequency scaling. Unit: cpu]
But most notable changes would be in the perf stat. On the right side,
the default metrics are better named and aligned. :)
$ perf stat -- perf test -w noploop
Performance counter stats for 'perf test -w noploop':
11 context-switches # 10.8 cs/sec cs_per_second
0 cpu-migrations # 0.0 migrations/sec migrations_per_second
3,612 page-faults # 3532.5 faults/sec page_faults_per_second
1,022.51 msec task-clock # 1.0 CPUs CPUs_utilized
110,466 branch-misses # 0.0 % branch_miss_rate (88.66%)
6,934,452,104 branches # 6781.8 M/sec branch_frequency (88.66%)
4,657,032,590 cpu-cycles # 4.6 GHz cycles_frequency (88.65%)
27,755,874,218 instructions # 6.0 instructions insn_per_cycle (89.03%)
TopdownL1 # 0.3 % tma_backend_bound
# 9.3 % tma_bad_speculation (89.05%)
# 9.7 % tma_frontend_bound (77.86%)
# 80.7 % tma_retiring (88.81%)
1.025318171 seconds time elapsed
1.013248000 seconds user
0.012014000 seconds sys
Deferred unwinding support
--------------------------
With the kernel support [1], perf can use deferred callchains for
userspace stack trace with frame pointers like below:
$ perf record --call-graph fp,defer ...
This will be transparent to users when it comes to other commands like
perf report and perf script. They will merge the deferred callchains to
the previous samples as if they were collected together.
[1] https://git.kernel.org/torvalds/c/c69993ecdd4dfde2b7da08b022052a33b203da07
ARM SPE updates
---------------
* Extensive enhancements to support various kinds of memory operations
including GCS, MTE allocation tags, memcpy/memset, register access,
and SIMD operations.
* Add inverted data source filter (inv_data_src_filter) support to
exclude certain data sources.
* Improve documentation.
Vendor event updates
--------------------
* Intel: Updated event files for Sierra Forest, Panther Lake, Meteor Lake,
Lunar Lake, Granite Rapids, and others.
* Arm64: Added metrics for i.MX94 DDR PMU and Cortex-A720AE definitions.
* RISC-V: Added JSON support for T-HEAD C920V2.
Misc
----
* Improve pointer tracking in data type profiling. It'd give better
output when the variable is using container_of() to convert type.
* Annotation support for perf c2c report in TUI. Press 'a' key to
enter annotation view from cacheline browser window. This will show
which instruction is causing the cacheline contention.
* Lots of fixes and test coverage improvements!
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'perf-tools-for-v6.19-2025-12-06' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/perf/perf-tools
Pull perf tools updates from Namhyung Kim:
"Perf event/metric description:
Unify all event and metric descriptions in JSON format. Now event
parsing and handling is greatly simplified by that.
From users point of view, perf list will provide richer information
about hardware events like the following.
$ perf list hw
List of pre-defined events (to be used in -e or -M):
legacy hardware:
branch-instructions
[Retired branch instructions [This event is an alias of branches]. Unit: cpu]
branch-misses
[Mispredicted branch instructions. Unit: cpu]
branches
[Retired branch instructions [This event is an alias of branch-instructions]. Unit: cpu]
bus-cycles
[Bus cycles,which can be different from total cycles. Unit: cpu]
cache-misses
[Cache misses. Usually this indicates Last Level Cache misses; this is intended to be used in conjunction with the
PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_REFERENCES event to calculate cache miss rates. Unit: cpu]
cache-references
[Cache accesses. Usually this indicates Last Level Cache accesses but this may vary depending on your CPU. This may include
prefetches and coherency messages; again this depends on the design of your CPU. Unit: cpu]
cpu-cycles
[Total cycles. Be wary of what happens during CPU frequency scaling [This event is an alias of cycles]. Unit: cpu]
cycles
[Total cycles. Be wary of what happens during CPU frequency scaling [This event is an alias of cpu-cycles]. Unit: cpu]
instructions
[Retired instructions. Be careful,these can be affected by various issues,most notably hardware interrupt counts. Unit: cpu]
ref-cycles
[Total cycles; not affected by CPU frequency scaling. Unit: cpu]
But most notable changes would be in the perf stat. On the right side,
the default metrics are better named and aligned. :)
$ perf stat -- perf test -w noploop
Performance counter stats for 'perf test -w noploop':
11 context-switches # 10.8 cs/sec cs_per_second
0 cpu-migrations # 0.0 migrations/sec migrations_per_second
3,612 page-faults # 3532.5 faults/sec page_faults_per_second
1,022.51 msec task-clock # 1.0 CPUs CPUs_utilized
110,466 branch-misses # 0.0 % branch_miss_rate (88.66%)
6,934,452,104 branches # 6781.8 M/sec branch_frequency (88.66%)
4,657,032,590 cpu-cycles # 4.6 GHz cycles_frequency (88.65%)
27,755,874,218 instructions # 6.0 instructions insn_per_cycle (89.03%)
TopdownL1 # 0.3 % tma_backend_bound
# 9.3 % tma_bad_speculation (89.05%)
# 9.7 % tma_frontend_bound (77.86%)
# 80.7 % tma_retiring (88.81%)
1.025318171 seconds time elapsed
1.013248000 seconds user
0.012014000 seconds sys
Deferred unwinding support:
With the kernel support (commit c69993ecdd4d: "perf: Support deferred
user unwind"), perf can use deferred callchains for userspace stack
trace with frame pointers like below:
$ perf record --call-graph fp,defer ...
This will be transparent to users when it comes to other commands like
perf report and perf script. They will merge the deferred callchains
to the previous samples as if they were collected together.
ARM SPE updates
- Extensive enhancements to support various kinds of memory
operations including GCS, MTE allocation tags, memcpy/memset,
register access, and SIMD operations.
- Add inverted data source filter (inv_data_src_filter) support to
exclude certain data sources.
- Improve documentation.
Vendor event updates:
- Intel: Updated event files for Sierra Forest, Panther Lake, Meteor
Lake, Lunar Lake, Granite Rapids, and others.
- Arm64: Added metrics for i.MX94 DDR PMU and Cortex-A720AE
definitions.
- RISC-V: Added JSON support for T-HEAD C920V2.
Misc:
- Improve pointer tracking in data type profiling. It'd give better
output when the variable is using container_of() to convert type.
- Annotation support for perf c2c report in TUI. Press 'a' key to
enter annotation view from cacheline browser window. This will show
which instruction is causing the cacheline contention.
- Lots of fixes and test coverage improvements!"
* tag 'perf-tools-for-v6.19-2025-12-06' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/perf/perf-tools: (214 commits)
libperf: Use 'extern' in LIBPERF_API visibility macro
perf stat: Improve handling of termination by signal
perf tests stat: Add test for error for an offline CPU
perf stat: When no events, don't report an error if there is none
perf tests stat: Add "--null" coverage
perf cpumap: Add "any" CPU handling to cpu_map__snprint_mask
libperf cpumap: Fix perf_cpu_map__max for an empty/NULL map
perf stat: Allow no events to open if this is a "--null" run
perf test kvm: Add some basic perf kvm test coverage
perf tests evlist: Add basic evlist test
perf tests script dlfilter: Add a dlfilter test
perf tests kallsyms: Add basic kallsyms test
perf tests timechart: Add a perf timechart test
perf tests top: Add basic perf top coverage test
perf tests buildid: Add purge and remove testing
perf tests c2c: Add a basic c2c
perf c2c: Clean up some defensive gets and make asan clean
perf jitdump: Fix missed dso__put
perf mem-events: Don't leak online CPU map
perf hist: In init, ensure mem_info is put on error paths
...
|
||
|
Amery Hung
|
b5709f6d26 |
bpf: Support associating BPF program with struct_ops
Add a new BPF command BPF_PROG_ASSOC_STRUCT_OPS to allow associating a BPF program with a struct_ops map. This command takes a file descriptor of a struct_ops map and a BPF program and set prog->aux->st_ops_assoc to the kdata of the struct_ops map. The command does not accept a struct_ops program nor a non-struct_ops map. Programs of a struct_ops map is automatically associated with the map during map update. If a program is shared between two struct_ops maps, prog->aux->st_ops_assoc will be poisoned to indicate that the associated struct_ops is ambiguous. The pointer, once poisoned, cannot be reset since we have lost track of associated struct_ops. For other program types, the associated struct_ops map, once set, cannot be changed later. This restriction may be lifted in the future if there is a use case. A kernel helper bpf_prog_get_assoc_struct_ops() can be used to retrieve the associated struct_ops pointer. The returned pointer, if not NULL, is guaranteed to be valid and point to a fully updated struct_ops struct. For struct_ops program reused in multiple struct_ops map, the return will be NULL. prog->aux->st_ops_assoc is protected by bumping the refcount for non-struct_ops programs and RCU for struct_ops programs. Since it would be inefficient to track programs associated with a struct_ops map, every non-struct_ops program will bump the refcount of the map to make sure st_ops_assoc stays valid. For a struct_ops program, it is protected by RCU as map_free will wait for an RCU grace period before disassociating the program with the map. The helper must be called in BPF program context or RCU read-side critical section. struct_ops implementers should note that the struct_ops returned may not be initialized nor attached yet. The struct_ops implementer will be responsible for tracking and checking the state of the associated struct_ops map if the use case expects an initialized or attached struct_ops. Signed-off-by: Amery Hung <ameryhung@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20251203233748.668365-3-ameryhung@gmail.com |
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
8f7aa3d3c7 |
Networking changes for 6.19.
Core & protocols
----------------
- Replace busylock at the Tx queuing layer with a lockless list. Resulting
in a 300% (4x) improvement on heavy TX workloads, sending twice the
number of packets per second, for half the cpu cycles.
- Allow constantly busy flows to migrate to a more suitable CPU/NIC
queue. Normally we perform queue re-selection when flow comes out
of idle, but under extreme circumstances the flows may be constantly
busy. Add sysctl to allow periodic rehashing even if it'd risk packet
reordering.
- Optimize the NAPI skb cache, make it larger, use it in more paths.
- Attempt returning Tx skbs to the originating CPU (like we already did
for Rx skbs).
- Various data structure layout and prefetch optimizations from Eric.
- Remove ktime_get() from the recvmsg() fast path, ktime_get() is sadly
quite expensive on recent AMD machines.
- Extend threaded NAPI polling to allow the kthread busy poll for packets.
- Make MPTCP use Rx backlog processing. This lowers the lock pressure,
improving the Rx performance.
- Support memcg accounting of MPTCP socket memory.
- Allow admin to opt sockets out of global protocol memory accounting
(using a sysctl or BPF-based policy). The global limits are a poor fit
for modern container workloads, where limits are imposed using cgroups.
- Improve heuristics for when to kick off AF_UNIX garbage collection.
- Allow users to control TCP SACK compression, and default to 33% of RTT.
- Add tcp_rcvbuf_low_rtt sysctl to let datacenter users avoid unnecessarily
aggressive rcvbuf growth and overshot when the connection RTT is low.
- Preserve skb metadata space across skb_push / skb_pull operations.
- Support for IPIP encapsulation in the nftables flowtable offload.
- Support appending IP interface information to ICMP messages (RFC 5837).
- Support setting max record size in TLS (RFC 8449).
- Remove taking rtnl_lock from RTM_GETNEIGHTBL and RTM_SETNEIGHTBL.
- Use a dedicated lock (and RCU) in MPLS, instead of rtnl_lock.
- Let users configure the number of write buffers in SMC.
- Add new struct sockaddr_unsized for sockaddr of unknown length,
from Kees.
- Some conversions away from the crypto_ahash API, from Eric Biggers.
- Some preparations for slimming down struct page.
- YAML Netlink protocol spec for WireGuard.
- Add a tool on top of YAML Netlink specs/lib for reporting commonly
computed derived statistics and summarized system state.
Driver API
----------
- Add CAN XL support to the CAN Netlink interface.
- Add uAPI for reporting PHY Mean Square Error (MSE) diagnostics,
as defined by the OPEN Alliance's "Advanced diagnostic features
for 100BASE-T1 automotive Ethernet PHYs" specification.
- Add DPLL phase-adjust-gran pin attribute (and implement it in zl3073x).
- Refactor xfrm_input lock to reduce contention when NIC offloads IPsec
and performs RSS.
- Add info to devlink params whether the current setting is the default
or a user override. Allow resetting back to default.
- Add standard device stats for PSP crypto offload.
- Leverage DSA frame broadcast to implement simple HSR frame duplication
for a lot of switches without dedicated HSR offload.
- Add uAPI defines for 1.6Tbps link modes.
Device drivers
--------------
- Add Motorcomm YT921x gigabit Ethernet switch support.
- Add MUCSE driver for N500/N210 1GbE NIC series.
- Convert drivers to support dedicated ops for timestamping control,
and away from the direct IOCTL handling. While at it support GET
operations for PHY timestamping.
- Add (and convert most drivers to) a dedicated ethtool callback
for reading the Rx ring count.
- Significant refactoring efforts in the STMMAC driver, which supports
Synopsys turn-key MAC IP integrated into a ton of SoCs.
- Ethernet high-speed NICs:
- Broadcom (bnxt):
- support PPS in/out on all pins
- Intel (100G, ice, idpf):
- ice: implement standard ethtool and timestamping stats
- i40e: support setting the max number of MAC addresses per VF
- iavf: support RSS of GTP tunnels for 5G and LTE deployments
- nVidia/Mellanox (mlx5):
- reduce downtime on interface reconfiguration
- disable being an XDP redirect target by default (same as other
drivers) to avoid wasting resources if feature is unused
- Meta (fbnic):
- add support for Linux-managed PCS on 25G, 50G, and 100G links
- Wangxun:
- support Rx descriptor merge, and Tx head writeback
- support Rx coalescing offload
- support 25G SPF and 40G QSFP modules
- Ethernet virtual:
- Google (gve):
- allow ethtool to configure rx_buf_len
- implement XDP HW RX Timestamping support for DQ descriptor format
- Microsoft vNIC (mana):
- support HW link state events
- handle hardware recovery events when probing the device
- Ethernet NICs consumer, and embedded:
- usbnet: add support for Byte Queue Limits (BQL)
- AMD (amd-xgbe):
- add device selftests
- NXP (enetc):
- add i.MX94 support
- Broadcom integrated MACs (bcmgenet, bcmasp):
- bcmasp: add support for PHY-based Wake-on-LAN
- Broadcom switches (b53):
- support port isolation
- support BCM5389/97/98 and BCM63XX ARL formats
- Lantiq/MaxLinear switches:
- support bridge FDB entries on the CPU port
- use regmap for register access
- allow user to enable/disable learning
- support Energy Efficient Ethernet
- support configuring RMII clock delays
- add tagging driver for MaxLinear GSW1xx switches
- Synopsys (stmmac):
- support using the HW clock in free running mode
- add Eswin EIC7700 support
- add Rockchip RK3506 support
- add Altera Agilex5 support
- Cadence (macb):
- cleanup and consolidate descriptor and DMA address handling
- add EyeQ5 support
- TI:
- icssg-prueth: support AF_XDP
- Airoha access points:
- add missing Ethernet stats and link state callback
- add AN7583 support
- support out-of-order Tx completion processing
- Power over Ethernet:
- pd692x0: preserve PSE configuration across reboots
- add support for TPS23881B devices
- Ethernet PHYs:
- Open Alliance OATC14 10BASE-T1S PHY cable diagnostic support
- Support 50G SerDes and 100G interfaces in Linux-managed PHYs
- micrel:
- support for non PTP SKUs of lan8814
- enable in-band auto-negotiation on lan8814
- realtek:
- cable testing support on RTL8224
- interrupt support on RTL8221B
- motorcomm: support for PHY LEDs on YT853
- microchip: support for LAN867X Rev.D0 PHYs w/ SQI and cable diag
- mscc: support for PHY LED control
- CAN drivers:
- m_can: add support for optional reset and system wake up
- remove can_change_mtu() obsoleted by core handling
- mcp251xfd: support GPIO controller functionality
- Bluetooth:
- add initial support for PASTa
- WiFi:
- split ieee80211.h file, it's way too big
- improvements in VHT radiotap reporting, S1G, Channel Switch
Announcement handling, rate tracking in mesh networks
- improve multi-radio monitor mode support, and add a cfg80211 debugfs
interface for it
- HT action frame handling on 6 GHz
- initial chanctx work towards NAN
- MU-MIMO sniffer improvements
- WiFi drivers:
- RealTek (rtw89):
- support USB devices RTL8852AU and RTL8852CU
- initial work for RTL8922DE
- improved injection support
- Intel:
- iwlwifi: new sniffer API support
- MediaTek (mt76):
- WED support for >32-bit DMA
- airoha NPU support
- regdomain improvements
- continued WiFi7/MLO work
- Qualcomm/Atheros:
- ath10k: factory test support
- ath11k: TX power insertion support
- ath12k: BSS color change support
- ath12k: statistics improvements
- brcmfmac: Acer A1 840 tablet quirk
- rtl8xxxu: 40 MHz connection fixes/support
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'net-next-6.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next
Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski:
"Core & protocols:
- Replace busylock at the Tx queuing layer with a lockless list.
Resulting in a 300% (4x) improvement on heavy TX workloads, sending
twice the number of packets per second, for half the cpu cycles.
- Allow constantly busy flows to migrate to a more suitable CPU/NIC
queue.
Normally we perform queue re-selection when flow comes out of idle,
but under extreme circumstances the flows may be constantly busy.
Add sysctl to allow periodic rehashing even if it'd risk packet
reordering.
- Optimize the NAPI skb cache, make it larger, use it in more paths.
- Attempt returning Tx skbs to the originating CPU (like we already
did for Rx skbs).
- Various data structure layout and prefetch optimizations from Eric.
- Remove ktime_get() from the recvmsg() fast path, ktime_get() is
sadly quite expensive on recent AMD machines.
- Extend threaded NAPI polling to allow the kthread busy poll for
packets.
- Make MPTCP use Rx backlog processing. This lowers the lock
pressure, improving the Rx performance.
- Support memcg accounting of MPTCP socket memory.
- Allow admin to opt sockets out of global protocol memory accounting
(using a sysctl or BPF-based policy). The global limits are a poor
fit for modern container workloads, where limits are imposed using
cgroups.
- Improve heuristics for when to kick off AF_UNIX garbage collection.
- Allow users to control TCP SACK compression, and default to 33% of
RTT.
- Add tcp_rcvbuf_low_rtt sysctl to let datacenter users avoid
unnecessarily aggressive rcvbuf growth and overshot when the
connection RTT is low.
- Preserve skb metadata space across skb_push / skb_pull operations.
- Support for IPIP encapsulation in the nftables flowtable offload.
- Support appending IP interface information to ICMP messages (RFC
5837).
- Support setting max record size in TLS (RFC 8449).
- Remove taking rtnl_lock from RTM_GETNEIGHTBL and RTM_SETNEIGHTBL.
- Use a dedicated lock (and RCU) in MPLS, instead of rtnl_lock.
- Let users configure the number of write buffers in SMC.
- Add new struct sockaddr_unsized for sockaddr of unknown length,
from Kees.
- Some conversions away from the crypto_ahash API, from Eric Biggers.
- Some preparations for slimming down struct page.
- YAML Netlink protocol spec for WireGuard.
- Add a tool on top of YAML Netlink specs/lib for reporting commonly
computed derived statistics and summarized system state.
Driver API:
- Add CAN XL support to the CAN Netlink interface.
- Add uAPI for reporting PHY Mean Square Error (MSE) diagnostics, as
defined by the OPEN Alliance's "Advanced diagnostic features for
100BASE-T1 automotive Ethernet PHYs" specification.
- Add DPLL phase-adjust-gran pin attribute (and implement it in
zl3073x).
- Refactor xfrm_input lock to reduce contention when NIC offloads
IPsec and performs RSS.
- Add info to devlink params whether the current setting is the
default or a user override. Allow resetting back to default.
- Add standard device stats for PSP crypto offload.
- Leverage DSA frame broadcast to implement simple HSR frame
duplication for a lot of switches without dedicated HSR offload.
- Add uAPI defines for 1.6Tbps link modes.
Device drivers:
- Add Motorcomm YT921x gigabit Ethernet switch support.
- Add MUCSE driver for N500/N210 1GbE NIC series.
- Convert drivers to support dedicated ops for timestamping control,
and away from the direct IOCTL handling. While at it support GET
operations for PHY timestamping.
- Add (and convert most drivers to) a dedicated ethtool callback for
reading the Rx ring count.
- Significant refactoring efforts in the STMMAC driver, which
supports Synopsys turn-key MAC IP integrated into a ton of SoCs.
- Ethernet high-speed NICs:
- Broadcom (bnxt):
- support PPS in/out on all pins
- Intel (100G, ice, idpf):
- ice: implement standard ethtool and timestamping stats
- i40e: support setting the max number of MAC addresses per VF
- iavf: support RSS of GTP tunnels for 5G and LTE deployments
- nVidia/Mellanox (mlx5):
- reduce downtime on interface reconfiguration
- disable being an XDP redirect target by default (same as
other drivers) to avoid wasting resources if feature is
unused
- Meta (fbnic):
- add support for Linux-managed PCS on 25G, 50G, and 100G links
- Wangxun:
- support Rx descriptor merge, and Tx head writeback
- support Rx coalescing offload
- support 25G SPF and 40G QSFP modules
- Ethernet virtual:
- Google (gve):
- allow ethtool to configure rx_buf_len
- implement XDP HW RX Timestamping support for DQ descriptor
format
- Microsoft vNIC (mana):
- support HW link state events
- handle hardware recovery events when probing the device
- Ethernet NICs consumer, and embedded:
- usbnet: add support for Byte Queue Limits (BQL)
- AMD (amd-xgbe):
- add device selftests
- NXP (enetc):
- add i.MX94 support
- Broadcom integrated MACs (bcmgenet, bcmasp):
- bcmasp: add support for PHY-based Wake-on-LAN
- Broadcom switches (b53):
- support port isolation
- support BCM5389/97/98 and BCM63XX ARL formats
- Lantiq/MaxLinear switches:
- support bridge FDB entries on the CPU port
- use regmap for register access
- allow user to enable/disable learning
- support Energy Efficient Ethernet
- support configuring RMII clock delays
- add tagging driver for MaxLinear GSW1xx switches
- Synopsys (stmmac):
- support using the HW clock in free running mode
- add Eswin EIC7700 support
- add Rockchip RK3506 support
- add Altera Agilex5 support
- Cadence (macb):
- cleanup and consolidate descriptor and DMA address handling
- add EyeQ5 support
- TI:
- icssg-prueth: support AF_XDP
- Airoha access points:
- add missing Ethernet stats and link state callback
- add AN7583 support
- support out-of-order Tx completion processing
- Power over Ethernet:
- pd692x0: preserve PSE configuration across reboots
- add support for TPS23881B devices
- Ethernet PHYs:
- Open Alliance OATC14 10BASE-T1S PHY cable diagnostic support
- Support 50G SerDes and 100G interfaces in Linux-managed PHYs
- micrel:
- support for non PTP SKUs of lan8814
- enable in-band auto-negotiation on lan8814
- realtek:
- cable testing support on RTL8224
- interrupt support on RTL8221B
- motorcomm: support for PHY LEDs on YT853
- microchip: support for LAN867X Rev.D0 PHYs w/ SQI and cable diag
- mscc: support for PHY LED control
- CAN drivers:
- m_can: add support for optional reset and system wake up
- remove can_change_mtu() obsoleted by core handling
- mcp251xfd: support GPIO controller functionality
- Bluetooth:
- add initial support for PASTa
- WiFi:
- split ieee80211.h file, it's way too big
- improvements in VHT radiotap reporting, S1G, Channel Switch
Announcement handling, rate tracking in mesh networks
- improve multi-radio monitor mode support, and add a cfg80211
debugfs interface for it
- HT action frame handling on 6 GHz
- initial chanctx work towards NAN
- MU-MIMO sniffer improvements
- WiFi drivers:
- RealTek (rtw89):
- support USB devices RTL8852AU and RTL8852CU
- initial work for RTL8922DE
- improved injection support
- Intel:
- iwlwifi: new sniffer API support
- MediaTek (mt76):
- WED support for >32-bit DMA
- airoha NPU support
- regdomain improvements
- continued WiFi7/MLO work
- Qualcomm/Atheros:
- ath10k: factory test support
- ath11k: TX power insertion support
- ath12k: BSS color change support
- ath12k: statistics improvements
- brcmfmac: Acer A1 840 tablet quirk
- rtl8xxxu: 40 MHz connection fixes/support"
* tag 'net-next-6.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1381 commits)
net: page_pool: sanitise allocation order
net: page pool: xa init with destroy on pp init
net/mlx5e: Support XDP target xmit with dummy program
net/mlx5e: Update XDP features in switch channels
selftests/tc-testing: Test CAKE scheduler when enqueue drops packets
net/sched: sch_cake: Fix incorrect qlen reduction in cake_drop
wireguard: netlink: generate netlink code
wireguard: uapi: generate header with ynl-gen
wireguard: uapi: move flag enums
wireguard: uapi: move enum wg_cmd
wireguard: netlink: add YNL specification
selftests: drv-net: Fix tolerance calculation in devlink_rate_tc_bw.py
selftests: drv-net: Fix and clarify TC bandwidth split in devlink_rate_tc_bw.py
selftests: drv-net: Set shell=True for sysfs writes in devlink_rate_tc_bw.py
selftests: drv-net: Use Iperf3Runner in devlink_rate_tc_bw.py
selftests: drv-net: introduce Iperf3Runner for measurement use cases
selftests: drv-net: Add devlink_rate_tc_bw.py to TEST_PROGS
net: ps3_gelic_net: Use napi_alloc_skb() and napi_gro_receive()
Documentation: net: dsa: mention simple HSR offload helpers
Documentation: net: dsa: mention availability of RedBox
...
|
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
015e7b0b0e |
bpf-next-6.19
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||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
f2310b6271 |
nolibc changes for v6.19
Highlights:
* Preparations to the use of nolibc in UML.
* Cleanup of sparse warnings.
* Library mode without _start().
* More consistency when disabling errno.
* Unconditional installation of all architecture support files.
* Always 64-bit wide ino_t and off_t.
* Various cleanups and bug fixes.
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Merge tag 'nolibc-20251130-for-6.19-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nolibc/linux-nolibc
Pull nolibc updates from Thomas Weißschuh:
- Preparations to the use of nolibc in UML:
- Cleanup of sparse warnings
- Library mode without _start()
- More consistency when disabling errno
- Unconditional installation of all architecture support files
- Always 64-bit wide ino_t and off_t
- Various cleanups and bug fixes
* tag 'nolibc-20251130-for-6.19-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nolibc/linux-nolibc: (25 commits)
selftests/nolibc: error out on linker warnings
selftests/nolibc: use lld to link loongarch binaries
tools/nolibc: remove more __nolibc_enosys() fallbacks
tools/nolibc: remove now superfluous overflow check in llseek
tools/nolibc: use 64-bit off_t
tools/nolibc: prefer the llseek syscall
tools/nolibc: handle 64-bit off_t for llseek
tools/nolibc: use 64-bit ino_t
tools/nolibc: avoid using plain integer as NULL pointer
tools/nolibc: add support for fchdir()
tools/nolibc: clean up outdated comments in generic arch.h
tools/nolibc: make the "headers" target install all supported archs
tools/nolibc: add the more portable inttypes.h
tools/nolibc: provide the portable sys/select.h
tools/nolibc: add missing memchr() to string.h
tools/nolibc: fix misleading help message regarding installation path
tools/nolibc: add uio.h with readv and writev
tools/nolibc: add option to disable runtime
tools/nolibc: use __fallthrough__ rather than fallthrough
tools/nolibc: implement %m if errno is not defined
...
|
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
2547f79b0b |
s390 updates for 6.19 merge window
- Provide a new interface for dynamic configuration and deconfiguration of hotplug memory, allowing with and without memmap_on_memory support. This makes the way memory hotplug is handled on s390 much more similar to other architectures - Remove compat support. There shouldn't be any compat user space around anymore, therefore get rid of a lot of code which also doesn't need to be tested anymore - Add stackprotector support. GCC 16 will get new compiler options, which allow to generate code required for kernel stackprotector support - Merge pai_crypto and pai_ext PMU drivers into a new driver. This removes a lot of duplicated code. The new driver is also extendable and allows to support new PMUs - Add driver override support for AP queues - Rework and extend zcrypt and AP trace events to allow for tracing of crypto requests - Support block sizes larger than 65535 bytes for CCW tape devices - Since the rework of the virtual kernel address space the module area and the kernel image are within the same 4GB area. This eliminates the need of weak per cpu variables. Get rid of ARCH_MODULE_NEEDS_WEAK_PER_CPU - Various other small improvements and fixes -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQIzBAABCgAdFiEECMNfWEw3SLnmiLkZIg7DeRspbsIFAmktZioACgkQIg7DeRsp bsK4Rw//VzkvHyzOtGKZ8Hb4S+Sh/PFlaZQXNhj+Xt5gWoOhP1uPmmhBe6LxjYaB J9Ns3hpONQ1dTHV7VVkds8FvM/SBcGe8m5RpefmChC/bjm5UEOV/MppKtA0aLnEH hJmdubIrrRAXKggxlHEfRLzBsFvV/rJ9Xf16FhRxGDc4pgmgkI1NPQ41/dyCHklQ dB3YrFVPIETywVYYVB/G3h11JgF5Z6CKtjYCdSx72Fkbj65+6JPfcPgLKMpcJuPd UxUXtCo1FCXlP70jsz8JQI8cdieG0KDQTtnZP4P/pqjQ3wirOqvMewNa9t9xmQ2e p6Rc1Vx5DESkq9bRWtQEaprTVVzK7DDLH3RuZwB+uLrcLGD8JvVS6/m9n9CgzBMT BnJXG2sLZH+gdQy+DSD/fVDD7OvIk8TGrH+OFwVIKhrT/J3B2E7ZSYyZZCNIS7VG yiuypoDGYg3ZpYjH9+qOXWB3nc0vQWrlFzb1bsQu1omJGmunLv4jtTjAKGN82C33 auBsIYAlQW20X7DV0vZa59PwqwtBqtdQQcTidwtSztzKogRXAdK8KKHtN60JM4S2 7sWFOFCQaTChAeDNw6MF5EtULb551nwH2RtJ9x3CrJj+OGK6clbQNcxIA7Oy0veR Sl9v1lMfeKOgDrPdDy3ArQBJ8WLlF9qX9wLKbiaNyIKmkz2ymkg= =CNrb -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 's390-6.19-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux Pull s390 updates from Heiko Carstens: - Provide a new interface for dynamic configuration and deconfiguration of hotplug memory, allowing with and without memmap_on_memory support. This makes the way memory hotplug is handled on s390 much more similar to other architectures - Remove compat support. There shouldn't be any compat user space around anymore, therefore get rid of a lot of code which also doesn't need to be tested anymore - Add stackprotector support. GCC 16 will get new compiler options, which allow to generate code required for kernel stackprotector support - Merge pai_crypto and pai_ext PMU drivers into a new driver. This removes a lot of duplicated code. The new driver is also extendable and allows to support new PMUs - Add driver override support for AP queues - Rework and extend zcrypt and AP trace events to allow for tracing of crypto requests - Support block sizes larger than 65535 bytes for CCW tape devices - Since the rework of the virtual kernel address space the module area and the kernel image are within the same 4GB area. This eliminates the need of weak per cpu variables. Get rid of ARCH_MODULE_NEEDS_WEAK_PER_CPU - Various other small improvements and fixes * tag 's390-6.19-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (92 commits) watchdog: diag288_wdt: Remove KMSG_COMPONENT macro s390/entry: Use lay instead of aghik s390/vdso: Get rid of -m64 flag handling s390/vdso: Rename vdso64 to vdso s390: Rename head64.S to head.S s390/vdso: Use common STABS_DEBUG and DWARF_DEBUG macros s390: Add stackprotector support s390/modules: Simplify module_finalize() slightly s390: Remove KMSG_COMPONENT macro s390/percpu: Get rid of ARCH_MODULE_NEEDS_WEAK_PER_CPU s390/ap: Restrict driver_override versus apmask and aqmask use s390/ap: Rename mutex ap_perms_mutex to ap_attr_mutex s390/ap: Support driver_override for AP queue devices s390/ap: Use all-bits-one apmask/aqmask for vfio in_use() checks s390/debug: Update description of resize operation s390/syscalls: Switch to generic system call table generation s390/syscalls: Remove system call table pointer from thread_struct s390/uapi: Remove 31 bit support from uapi header files s390: Remove compat support tools: Remove s390 compat support ... |
||
|
Namhyung Kim
|
22b0ceee1c |
tools headers UAPI: Sync linux/perf_event.h for deferred callchains
It needs to sync with the kernel to support user space changes for the deferred callchains. Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> |
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
6c26fbe8c9 |
Performance events changes for v6.19:
Callchain support:
- Add support for deferred user-space stack unwinding for
perf, enabled on x86. (Peter Zijlstra, Steven Rostedt)
- unwind_user/x86: Enable frame pointer unwinding on x86
(Josh Poimboeuf)
x86 PMU support and infrastructure:
- x86/insn: Simplify for_each_insn_prefix() (Peter Zijlstra)
- x86/insn,uprobes,alternative: Unify insn_is_nop()
(Peter Zijlstra)
Intel PMU driver:
- Large series to prepare for and implement architectural PEBS
support for Intel platforms such as Clearwater Forest (CWF)
and Panther Lake (PTL). (Dapeng Mi, Kan Liang)
- Check dynamic constraints (Kan Liang)
- Optimize PEBS extended config (Peter Zijlstra)
- cstates: Remove PC3 support from LunarLake (Zhang Rui)
- cstates: Add Pantherlake support (Zhang Rui)
- cstates: Clearwater Forest support (Zide Chen)
AMD PMU driver:
- x86/amd: Check event before enable to avoid GPF (George Kennedy)
Fixes and cleanups:
- task_work: Fix NMI race condition (Peter Zijlstra)
- perf/x86: Fix NULL event access and potential PEBS record loss
(Dapeng Mi)
- Misc other fixes and cleanups.
(Dapeng Mi, Ingo Molnar, Peter Zijlstra)
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'perf-core-2025-12-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull performance events updates from Ingo Molnar:
"Callchain support:
- Add support for deferred user-space stack unwinding for perf,
enabled on x86. (Peter Zijlstra, Steven Rostedt)
- unwind_user/x86: Enable frame pointer unwinding on x86 (Josh
Poimboeuf)
x86 PMU support and infrastructure:
- x86/insn: Simplify for_each_insn_prefix() (Peter Zijlstra)
- x86/insn,uprobes,alternative: Unify insn_is_nop() (Peter Zijlstra)
Intel PMU driver:
- Large series to prepare for and implement architectural PEBS
support for Intel platforms such as Clearwater Forest (CWF) and
Panther Lake (PTL). (Dapeng Mi, Kan Liang)
- Check dynamic constraints (Kan Liang)
- Optimize PEBS extended config (Peter Zijlstra)
- cstates:
- Remove PC3 support from LunarLake (Zhang Rui)
- Add Pantherlake support (Zhang Rui)
- Clearwater Forest support (Zide Chen)
AMD PMU driver:
- x86/amd: Check event before enable to avoid GPF (George Kennedy)
Fixes and cleanups:
- task_work: Fix NMI race condition (Peter Zijlstra)
- perf/x86: Fix NULL event access and potential PEBS record loss
(Dapeng Mi)
- Misc other fixes and cleanups (Dapeng Mi, Ingo Molnar, Peter
Zijlstra)"
* tag 'perf-core-2025-12-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (38 commits)
perf/x86/intel: Fix and clean up intel_pmu_drain_arch_pebs() type use
perf/x86/intel: Optimize PEBS extended config
perf/x86/intel: Check PEBS dyn_constraints
perf/x86/intel: Add a check for dynamic constraints
perf/x86/intel: Add counter group support for arch-PEBS
perf/x86/intel: Setup PEBS data configuration and enable legacy groups
perf/x86/intel: Update dyn_constraint base on PEBS event precise level
perf/x86/intel: Allocate arch-PEBS buffer and initialize PEBS_BASE MSR
perf/x86/intel: Process arch-PEBS records or record fragments
perf/x86/intel/ds: Factor out PEBS group processing code to functions
perf/x86/intel/ds: Factor out PEBS record processing code to functions
perf/x86/intel: Initialize architectural PEBS
perf/x86/intel: Correct large PEBS flag check
perf/x86/intel: Replace x86_pmu.drain_pebs calling with static call
perf/x86: Fix NULL event access and potential PEBS record loss
perf/x86: Remove redundant is_x86_event() prototype
entry,unwind/deferred: Fix unwind_reset_info() placement
unwind_user/x86: Fix arch=um build
perf: Support deferred user unwind
unwind_user/x86: Teach FP unwind about start of function
...
|
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
63e6995005 |
objtool updates for v6.19:
- klp-build livepatch module generation (Josh Poimboeuf)
Introduce new objtool features and a klp-build
script to generate livepatch modules using a
source .patch as input.
This builds on concepts from the longstanding out-of-tree
kpatch project which began in 2012 and has been used for
many years to generate livepatch modules for production kernels.
However, this is a complete rewrite which incorporates
hard-earned lessons from 12+ years of maintaining kpatch.
Key improvements compared to kpatch-build:
- Integrated with objtool: Leverages objtool's existing control-flow
graph analysis to help detect changed functions.
- Works on vmlinux.o: Supports late-linked objects, making it
compatible with LTO, IBT, and similar.
- Simplified code base: ~3k fewer lines of code.
- Upstream: No more out-of-tree #ifdef hacks, far less cruft.
- Cleaner internals: Vastly simplified logic for symbol/section/reloc
inclusion and special section extraction.
- Robust __LINE__ macro handling: Avoids false positive binary diffs
caused by the __LINE__ macro by introducing a fix-patch-lines script
which injects #line directives into the source .patch to preserve
the original line numbers at compile time.
- Disassemble code with libopcodes instead of running objdump
(Alexandre Chartre)
- Disassemble support (-d option to objtool) by Alexandre Chartre,
which supports the decoding of various Linux kernel code generation
specials such as alternatives:
17ef: sched_balance_find_dst_group+0x62f mov 0x34(%r9),%edx
17f3: sched_balance_find_dst_group+0x633 | <alternative.17f3> | X86_FEATURE_POPCNT
17f3: sched_balance_find_dst_group+0x633 | call 0x17f8 <__sw_hweight64> | popcnt %rdi,%rax
17f8: sched_balance_find_dst_group+0x638 cmp %eax,%edx
... jump table alternatives:
1895: sched_use_asym_prio+0x5 test $0x8,%ch
1898: sched_use_asym_prio+0x8 je 0x18a9 <sched_use_asym_prio+0x19>
189a: sched_use_asym_prio+0xa | <jump_table.189a> | JUMP
189a: sched_use_asym_prio+0xa | jmp 0x18ae <sched_use_asym_prio+0x1e> | nop2
189c: sched_use_asym_prio+0xc mov $0x1,%eax
18a1: sched_use_asym_prio+0x11 and $0x80,%ecx
... exception table alternatives:
native_read_msr:
5b80: native_read_msr+0x0 mov %edi,%ecx
5b82: native_read_msr+0x2 | <ex_table.5b82> | EXCEPTION
5b82: native_read_msr+0x2 | rdmsr | resume at 0x5b84 <native_read_msr+0x4>
5b84: native_read_msr+0x4 shl $0x20,%rdx
.... x86 feature flag decoding (also see the X86_FEATURE_POPCNT
example in sched_balance_find_dst_group() above):
2faaf: start_thread_common.constprop.0+0x1f jne 0x2fba4 <start_thread_common.constprop.0+0x114>
2fab5: start_thread_common.constprop.0+0x25 | <alternative.2fab5> | X86_FEATURE_ALWAYS | X86_BUG_NULL_SEG
2fab5: start_thread_common.constprop.0+0x25 | jmp 0x2faba <.altinstr_aux+0x2f4> | jmp 0x4b0 <start_thread_common.constprop.0+0x3f> | nop5
2faba: start_thread_common.constprop.0+0x2a mov $0x2b,%eax
... NOP sequence shortening:
1048e2: snapshot_write_finalize+0xc2 je 0x104917 <snapshot_write_finalize+0xf7>
1048e4: snapshot_write_finalize+0xc4 nop6
1048ea: snapshot_write_finalize+0xca nop11
1048f5: snapshot_write_finalize+0xd5 nop11
104900: snapshot_write_finalize+0xe0 mov %rax,%rcx
104903: snapshot_write_finalize+0xe3 mov 0x10(%rdx),%rax
... and much more.
- Function validation tracing support (Alexandre Chartre)
- Various -ffunction-sections fixes (Josh Poimboeuf)
- Clang AutoFDO (Automated Feedback-Directed Optimizations) support (Josh Poimboeuf)
- Misc fixes and cleanups (Borislav Petkov, Chen Ni,
Dylan Hatch, Ingo Molnar, John Wang, Josh Poimboeuf,
Pankaj Raghav, Peter Zijlstra, Thorsten Blum)
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'objtool-core-2025-12-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull objtool updates from Ingo Molnar:
- klp-build livepatch module generation (Josh Poimboeuf)
Introduce new objtool features and a klp-build script to generate
livepatch modules using a source .patch as input.
This builds on concepts from the longstanding out-of-tree kpatch
project which began in 2012 and has been used for many years to
generate livepatch modules for production kernels. However, this is a
complete rewrite which incorporates hard-earned lessons from 12+
years of maintaining kpatch.
Key improvements compared to kpatch-build:
- Integrated with objtool: Leverages objtool's existing control-flow
graph analysis to help detect changed functions.
- Works on vmlinux.o: Supports late-linked objects, making it
compatible with LTO, IBT, and similar.
- Simplified code base: ~3k fewer lines of code.
- Upstream: No more out-of-tree #ifdef hacks, far less cruft.
- Cleaner internals: Vastly simplified logic for
symbol/section/reloc inclusion and special section extraction.
- Robust __LINE__ macro handling: Avoids false positive binary diffs
caused by the __LINE__ macro by introducing a fix-patch-lines
script which injects #line directives into the source .patch to
preserve the original line numbers at compile time.
- Disassemble code with libopcodes instead of running objdump
(Alexandre Chartre)
- Disassemble support (-d option to objtool) by Alexandre Chartre,
which supports the decoding of various Linux kernel code generation
specials such as alternatives:
17ef: sched_balance_find_dst_group+0x62f mov 0x34(%r9),%edx
17f3: sched_balance_find_dst_group+0x633 | <alternative.17f3> | X86_FEATURE_POPCNT
17f3: sched_balance_find_dst_group+0x633 | call 0x17f8 <__sw_hweight64> | popcnt %rdi,%rax
17f8: sched_balance_find_dst_group+0x638 cmp %eax,%edx
... jump table alternatives:
1895: sched_use_asym_prio+0x5 test $0x8,%ch
1898: sched_use_asym_prio+0x8 je 0x18a9 <sched_use_asym_prio+0x19>
189a: sched_use_asym_prio+0xa | <jump_table.189a> | JUMP
189a: sched_use_asym_prio+0xa | jmp 0x18ae <sched_use_asym_prio+0x1e> | nop2
189c: sched_use_asym_prio+0xc mov $0x1,%eax
18a1: sched_use_asym_prio+0x11 and $0x80,%ecx
... exception table alternatives:
native_read_msr:
5b80: native_read_msr+0x0 mov %edi,%ecx
5b82: native_read_msr+0x2 | <ex_table.5b82> | EXCEPTION
5b82: native_read_msr+0x2 | rdmsr | resume at 0x5b84 <native_read_msr+0x4>
5b84: native_read_msr+0x4 shl $0x20,%rdx
.... x86 feature flag decoding (also see the X86_FEATURE_POPCNT
example in sched_balance_find_dst_group() above):
2faaf: start_thread_common.constprop.0+0x1f jne 0x2fba4 <start_thread_common.constprop.0+0x114>
2fab5: start_thread_common.constprop.0+0x25 | <alternative.2fab5> | X86_FEATURE_ALWAYS | X86_BUG_NULL_SEG
2fab5: start_thread_common.constprop.0+0x25 | jmp 0x2faba <.altinstr_aux+0x2f4> | jmp 0x4b0 <start_thread_common.constprop.0+0x3f> | nop5
2faba: start_thread_common.constprop.0+0x2a mov $0x2b,%eax
... NOP sequence shortening:
1048e2: snapshot_write_finalize+0xc2 je 0x104917 <snapshot_write_finalize+0xf7>
1048e4: snapshot_write_finalize+0xc4 nop6
1048ea: snapshot_write_finalize+0xca nop11
1048f5: snapshot_write_finalize+0xd5 nop11
104900: snapshot_write_finalize+0xe0 mov %rax,%rcx
104903: snapshot_write_finalize+0xe3 mov 0x10(%rdx),%rax
... and much more.
- Function validation tracing support (Alexandre Chartre)
- Various -ffunction-sections fixes (Josh Poimboeuf)
- Clang AutoFDO (Automated Feedback-Directed Optimizations) support
(Josh Poimboeuf)
- Misc fixes and cleanups (Borislav Petkov, Chen Ni, Dylan Hatch, Ingo
Molnar, John Wang, Josh Poimboeuf, Pankaj Raghav, Peter Zijlstra,
Thorsten Blum)
* tag 'objtool-core-2025-12-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (129 commits)
objtool: Fix segfault on unknown alternatives
objtool: Build with disassembly can fail when including bdf.h
objtool: Trim trailing NOPs in alternative
objtool: Add wide output for disassembly
objtool: Compact output for alternatives with one instruction
objtool: Improve naming of group alternatives
objtool: Add Function to get the name of a CPU feature
objtool: Provide access to feature and flags of group alternatives
objtool: Fix address references in alternatives
objtool: Disassemble jump table alternatives
objtool: Disassemble exception table alternatives
objtool: Print addresses with alternative instructions
objtool: Disassemble group alternatives
objtool: Print headers for alternatives
objtool: Preserve alternatives order
objtool: Add the --disas=<function-pattern> action
objtool: Do not validate IBT for .return_sites and .call_sites
objtool: Improve tracing of alternative instructions
objtool: Add functions to better name alternatives
objtool: Identify the different types of alternatives
...
|
||
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Linus Torvalds
|
415d34b92c |
namespace-6.19-rc1
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Merge tag 'namespace-6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull namespace updates from Christian Brauner:
"This contains substantial namespace infrastructure changes including a new
system call, active reference counting, and extensive header cleanups.
The branch depends on the shared kbuild branch for -fms-extensions support.
Features:
- listns() system call
Add a new listns() system call that allows userspace to iterate
through namespaces in the system. This provides a programmatic
interface to discover and inspect namespaces, addressing
longstanding limitations:
Currently, there is no direct way for userspace to enumerate
namespaces. Applications must resort to scanning /proc/*/ns/ across
all processes, which is:
- Inefficient - requires iterating over all processes
- Incomplete - misses namespaces not attached to any running
process but kept alive by file descriptors, bind mounts, or
parent references
- Permission-heavy - requires access to /proc for many processes
- No ordering or ownership information
- No filtering per namespace type
The listns() system call solves these problems:
ssize_t listns(const struct ns_id_req *req, u64 *ns_ids,
size_t nr_ns_ids, unsigned int flags);
struct ns_id_req {
__u32 size;
__u32 spare;
__u64 ns_id;
struct /* listns */ {
__u32 ns_type;
__u32 spare2;
__u64 user_ns_id;
};
};
Features include:
- Pagination support for large namespace sets
- Filtering by namespace type (MNT_NS, NET_NS, USER_NS, etc.)
- Filtering by owning user namespace
- Permission checks respecting namespace isolation
- Active Reference Counting
Introduce an active reference count that tracks namespace
visibility to userspace. A namespace is visible in the following
cases:
- The namespace is in use by a task
- The namespace is persisted through a VFS object (namespace file
descriptor or bind-mount)
- The namespace is a hierarchical type and is the parent of child
namespaces
The active reference count does not regulate lifetime (that's still
done by the normal reference count) - it only regulates visibility
to namespace file handles and listns().
This prevents resurrection of namespaces that are pinned only for
internal kernel reasons (e.g., user namespaces held by
file->f_cred, lazy TLB references on idle CPUs, etc.) which should
not be accessible via (1)-(3).
- Unified Namespace Tree
Introduce a unified tree structure for all namespaces with:
- Fixed IDs assigned to initial namespaces
- Lookup based solely on inode number
- Maintained list of owned namespaces per user namespace
- Simplified rbtree comparison helpers
Cleanups
- Header Reorganization:
- Move namespace types into separate header (ns_common_types.h)
- Decouple nstree from ns_common header
- Move nstree types into separate header
- Switch to new ns_tree_{node,root} structures with helper functions
- Use guards for ns_tree_lock
- Initial Namespace Reference Count Optimization
- Make all reference counts on initial namespaces a nop to avoid
pointless cacheline ping-pong for namespaces that can never go
away
- Drop custom reference count initialization for initial namespaces
- Add NS_COMMON_INIT() macro and use it for all namespaces
- pid: rely on common reference count behavior
- Miscellaneous Cleanups
- Rename exit_task_namespaces() to exit_nsproxy_namespaces()
- Rename is_initial_namespace() and make argument const
- Use boolean to indicate anonymous mount namespace
- Simplify owner list iteration in nstree
- nsfs: raise SB_I_NODEV, SB_I_NOEXEC, and DCACHE_DONTCACHE explicitly
- nsfs: use inode_just_drop()
- pidfs: raise DCACHE_DONTCACHE explicitly
- pidfs: simplify PIDFD_GET__NAMESPACE ioctls
- libfs: allow to specify s_d_flags
- cgroup: add cgroup namespace to tree after owner is set
- nsproxy: fix free_nsproxy() and simplify create_new_namespaces()
Fixes:
- setns(pidfd, ...) race condition
Fix a subtle race when using pidfds with setns(). When the target
task exits after prepare_nsset() but before commit_nsset(), the
namespace's active reference count might have been dropped. If
setns() then installs the namespaces, it would bump the active
reference count from zero without taking the required reference on
the owner namespace, leading to underflow when later decremented.
The fix resurrects the ownership chain if necessary - if the caller
succeeded in grabbing passive references, the setns() should
succeed even if the target task exits or gets reaped.
- Return EFAULT on put_user() error instead of success
- Make sure references are dropped outside of RCU lock (some
namespaces like mount namespace sleep when putting the last
reference)
- Don't skip active reference count initialization for network
namespace
- Add asserts for active refcount underflow
- Add asserts for initial namespace reference counts (both passive
and active)
- ipc: enable is_ns_init_id() assertions
- Fix kernel-doc comments for internal nstree functions
- Selftests
- 15 active reference count tests
- 9 listns() functionality tests
- 7 listns() permission tests
- 12 inactive namespace resurrection tests
- 3 threaded active reference count tests
- commit_creds() active reference tests
- Pagination and stress tests
- EFAULT handling test
- nsid tests fixes"
* tag 'namespace-6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (103 commits)
pidfs: simplify PIDFD_GET_<type>_NAMESPACE ioctls
nstree: fix kernel-doc comments for internal functions
nsproxy: fix free_nsproxy() and simplify create_new_namespaces()
selftests/namespaces: fix nsid tests
ns: drop custom reference count initialization for initial namespaces
pid: rely on common reference count behavior
ns: add asserts for initial namespace active reference counts
ns: add asserts for initial namespace reference counts
ns: make all reference counts on initial namespace a nop
ipc: enable is_ns_init_id() assertions
fs: use boolean to indicate anonymous mount namespace
ns: rename is_initial_namespace()
ns: make is_initial_namespace() argument const
nstree: use guards for ns_tree_lock
nstree: simplify owner list iteration
nstree: switch to new structures
nstree: add helper to operate on struct ns_tree_{node,root}
nstree: move nstree types into separate header
nstree: decouple from ns_common header
ns: move namespace types into separate header
...
|
||
|
Asbjørn Sloth Tønnesen
|
68e83f3472 |
tools: ynl-gen: add regeneration comment
Add a comment on regeneration to the generated files. The comment is placed after the YNL-GEN line[1], as to not interfere with ynl-regen.sh's detection logic. [1] and after the optional YNL-ARG line. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/aR5m174O7pklKrMR@zx2c4.com/ Suggested-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com> Signed-off-by: Asbjørn Sloth Tønnesen <ast@fiberby.net> Acked-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251120174429.390574-3-ast@fiberby.net Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> |
||
|
James Clark
|
80cdf20811 |
tools headers UAPI: Sync linux/perf_event.h with the kernel sources
To pickup config4 changes. Tested-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Signed-off-by: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> |
||
|
Thomas Weißschuh
|
31b4d3af63 |
tools/nolibc: remove more __nolibc_enosys() fallbacks
Commit
|
||
|
Thomas Weißschuh
|
3e1da545db |
tools/nolibc: remove now superfluous overflow check in llseek
As off_t is now always 64-bit wide this overflow can not happen anymore, remove the check. Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net> Acked-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> |
||
|
Thomas Weißschuh
|
e800e94468 |
tools/nolibc: use 64-bit off_t
The kernel uses 64-bit values for file offsets. Currently these might be truncated to 32-bit when assigned to nolibc's off_t values. Switch to 64-bit off_t consistently. Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/cec27d94-c99d-4c57-9a12-275ea663dda8@app.fastmail.com/ Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net> Acked-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> |
||
|
Thomas Weißschuh
|
19c5a681b2 |
tools/nolibc: prefer the llseek syscall
Make sure to always use the 64-bit safe system call in preparation for 64-bit off_t on 32 bit architectures. Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net> Acked-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> |
||
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Thomas Weißschuh
|
d93d0593dd |
tools/nolibc: handle 64-bit off_t for llseek
Correctly handle 64-bit off_t values in preparation for 64-bit off_t on 32-bit architectures. Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net> Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Acked-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> |
||
|
Thomas Weißschuh
|
87506e44cb |
tools/nolibc: use 64-bit ino_t
The kernel uses 64-bit values for inode numbers. Currently these might be truncated to 32-bit when assigned to nolibc's ino_t values. Switch to 64-bit ino_t consistently. As ino_t is never used directly in kernel ABIs, no systemcall wrappers need to be adapted. Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/cec27d94-c99d-4c57-9a12-275ea663dda8@app.fastmail.com/ Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net> Acked-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> |
||
|
Heiko Carstens
|
169ebcbb90 |
tools: Remove s390 compat support
Remove s390 compat support from everything within tools, since s390 compat support will be removed from the kernel. Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Acked-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net> # tools/nolibc selftests/nolibc Reviewed-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net> # selftests/vDSO Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> # bpf bits Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> |
||
|
Naman Jain
|
796ef5a7fe |
static_call: allow using STATIC_CALL_TRAMP_STR() from assembly
STATIC_CALL_TRAMP_STR() could not be used from .S files because static_call_types.h was not safe to include in assembly as it pulled in C types/constructs that are unavailable under __ASSEMBLY__. Make the header assembly-friendly by adding __ASSEMBLY__ checks and providing only the minimal definitions needed for assembly, so that it can be safely included by .S code. This enables emitting the static call trampoline symbol name via STATIC_CALL_TRAMP_STR() directly in assembly sources, to be used with 'call' instruction. Also, move a certain definitions out of __ASSEMBLY__ checks in compiler_types.h to meet the dependencies. No functional change for C compilation. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Naman Jain <namjain@linux.microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org> |
||
|
Alexei Starovoitov
|
e47b68bda4 |
Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf after 6.18-rc5+
Cross-merge BPF and other fixes after downstream PR. Minor conflict in kernel/bpf/helpers.c Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> |
||
|
Jakub Kicinski
|
c99ebb6132 |
Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR (net-6.18-rc6). No conflicts, adjacent changes in: drivers/net/phy/micrel.c |
||
|
Ingo Molnar
|
d851f2b2b2 |
Linux 6.18-rc5
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQFSBAABCgA8FiEEq68RxlopcLEwq+PEeb4+QwBBGIYFAmkRH1seHHRvcnZhbGRz QGxpbnV4LWZvdW5kYXRpb24ub3JnAAoJEHm+PkMAQRiGUCgH/j+fMbEg618ajVS2 SWdAXZKEDVtCqN6bq9VT3g3rwk/zNgvppjMdCBqyXFpjvkGGIxlZnNgiTVuTLzvR cjl0c5C1a38lJ+DzmLjTF1TJ3t0CcA/8l2iWKu3Dm1ch2yuxm5ZcM2b9ujBholf7 pYd7jZ7JhVm5eXD7U5X03AkZPUWAIx/Nip37cO7RLGzlkRSGLB7OXq3TB2u4e2ti gDpP4O+cgOqSuS71Hz0/8T6KIVQ9IZ/qzANWAYeHZD2DQwI3OZXI1WRnc1iw401o QaMaV21NirKwAANKetvbj7FgtmpdfQs/7FA+yR7YW2ARTpkc1EXrxgMZ6NuphGKE kYQo55g= =QaZ2 -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'v6.18-rc5' into objtool/core, to pick up fixes Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> |
||
|
Thomas Weißschuh
|
2d8482959e |
tools/nolibc: avoid using plain integer as NULL pointer
While an integer zero is a valid NULL pointer as per the C standard, sparse will complain about it. Use explicit NULL pointers instead. Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/202509261452.g5peaXCc-lkp@intel.com/ Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net> Acked-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> |
||
|
Thomas Weißschuh
|
107eb8336e |
tools/nolibc: add support for fchdir()
Add support for the file descriptor based variant of chdir(). Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net> |
||
|
Anton Protopopov
|
b4ce5923e7 |
bpf, x86: add new map type: instructions array
On bpf(BPF_PROG_LOAD) syscall user-supplied BPF programs are
translated by the verifier into "xlated" BPF programs. During this
process the original instructions offsets might be adjusted and/or
individual instructions might be replaced by new sets of instructions,
or deleted.
Add a new BPF map type which is aimed to keep track of how, for a
given program, the original instructions were relocated during the
verification. Also, besides keeping track of the original -> xlated
mapping, make x86 JIT to build the xlated -> jitted mapping for every
instruction listed in an instruction array. This is required for every
future application of instruction arrays: static keys, indirect jumps
and indirect calls.
A map of the BPF_MAP_TYPE_INSN_ARRAY type must be created with a u32
keys and value of size 8. The values have different semantics for
userspace and for BPF space. For userspace a value consists of two
u32 values – xlated and jitted offsets. For BPF side the value is
a real pointer to a jitted instruction.
On map creation/initialization, before loading the program, each
element of the map should be initialized to point to an instruction
offset within the program. Before the program load such maps should
be made frozen. After the program verification xlated and jitted
offsets can be read via the bpf(2) syscall.
If a tracked instruction is removed by the verifier, then the xlated
offset is set to (u32)-1 which is considered to be too big for a valid
BPF program offset.
One such a map can, obviously, be used to track one and only one BPF
program. If the verification process was unsuccessful, then the same
map can be re-used to verify the program with a different log level.
However, if the program was loaded fine, then such a map, being
frozen in any case, can't be reused by other programs even after the
program release.
Example. Consider the following original and xlated programs:
Original prog: Xlated prog:
0: r1 = 0x0 0: r1 = 0
1: *(u32 *)(r10 - 0x4) = r1 1: *(u32 *)(r10 -4) = r1
2: r2 = r10 2: r2 = r10
3: r2 += -0x4 3: r2 += -4
4: r1 = 0x0 ll 4: r1 = map[id:88]
6: call 0x1 6: r1 += 272
7: r0 = *(u32 *)(r2 +0)
8: if r0 >= 0x1 goto pc+3
9: r0 <<= 3
10: r0 += r1
11: goto pc+1
12: r0 = 0
7: r6 = r0 13: r6 = r0
8: if r6 == 0x0 goto +0x2 14: if r6 == 0x0 goto pc+4
9: call 0x76 15: r0 = 0xffffffff8d2079c0
17: r0 = *(u64 *)(r0 +0)
10: *(u64 *)(r6 + 0x0) = r0 18: *(u64 *)(r6 +0) = r0
11: r0 = 0x0 19: r0 = 0x0
12: exit 20: exit
An instruction array map, containing, e.g., instructions [0,4,7,12]
will be translated by the verifier to [0,4,13,20]. A map with
index 5 (the middle of 16-byte instruction) or indexes greater than 12
(outside the program boundaries) would be rejected.
The functionality provided by this patch will be extended in consequent
patches to implement BPF Static Keys, indirect jumps, and indirect calls.
Signed-off-by: Anton Protopopov <a.s.protopopov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251105090410.1250500-2-a.s.protopopov@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
|
||
|
Samiullah Khawaja
|
c18d4b190a |
net: Extend NAPI threaded polling to allow kthread based busy polling
Add a new state NAPI_STATE_THREADED_BUSY_POLL to the NAPI state enum to enable and disable threaded busy polling. When threaded busy polling is enabled for a NAPI, enable NAPI_STATE_THREADED also. When the threaded NAPI is scheduled, set NAPI_STATE_IN_BUSY_POLL to signal napi_complete_done not to rearm interrupts. Whenever NAPI_STATE_THREADED_BUSY_POLL is unset, the NAPI_STATE_IN_BUSY_POLL will be unset, napi_complete_done unsets the NAPI_STATE_SCHED_THREADED bit also, which in turn will make the kthread go to sleep. Signed-off-by: Samiullah Khawaja <skhawaja@google.com> Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Acked-by: Martin Karsten <mkarsten@uwaterloo.ca> Tested-by: Martin Karsten <mkarsten@uwaterloo.ca> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251028203007.575686-2-skhawaja@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> |
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|
Christian Brauner
|
6fc9baa49d
|
nsfs: update tools header
Ensure all the new uapi bits are visible for the selftests. Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251029-work-namespace-nstree-listns-v4-21-2e6f823ebdc0@kernel.org Tested-by: syzbot@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> |
||
|
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
|
549042f167 |
tools headers asm: Sync fls headers header with the kernel sources
To pick the changes in:
|
||
|
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
|
29e4d12a29 |
tools headers UAPI: Sync linux/kvm.h with the kernel sources
To pick the changes in: |
||
|
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
|
f8950b47db |
tools headers UAPI: Update tools's copy of drm.h to pick DRM_IOCTL_GEM_CHANGE_HANDLE
Picking the changes from: |
||
|
Willy Tarreau
|
7534b9bfe6 |
tools/nolibc: clean up outdated comments in generic arch.h
Along the code reorganizations, the file has been keeping the original comments about argv and envp which are no longer relevant to this file anymore. Let's just drop them. Acked-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> |
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|
Willy Tarreau
|
1868c027b6 |
tools/nolibc: make the "headers" target install all supported archs
The efforts we go through by installing a single arch are counter productive when the base directory already supports them all, and the arch-specific files are really small. Let's make the "headers" target simply install headers for all supported archs and stop trying to build a hybrid "arch.h" file on the fly, to instead keep the generic one. Now the same nolibc headers installation will be usable with any arch-specific uapi installation. Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net> |
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|
Willy Tarreau
|
44bf8bbe29 |
tools/nolibc: add the more portable inttypes.h
It's often recommended to only use inttypes.h instead of stdint.h for portability reasons since the former is always present when the latter is present, but not conversely, and the former includes the latter. Due to this some simple programs fail to build when including inttypes.h. Let's add one that simply includes nolibc.h to better support these programs. Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net> |
||
|
Willy Tarreau
|
10f407c660 |
tools/nolibc: provide the portable sys/select.h
Modern programs tend to include sys/select.h to get FD_SET() and FD_CLR() definitions as well as struct fd_set, but in our case it didn't exist. The definitions were moved from types.h to sys/select.h, which is now included from nolibc.h, and the sys_select() definition moved there as well from sys.h. Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> [Thomas: adapt to current -next branch] Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net> |
||
|
Willy Tarreau
|
db75042e93 |
tools/nolibc: add missing memchr() to string.h
Surprisingly we forgot to add this common one. It was added with a per-arch guard allowing to later implement it in arch-specific asm code like was done for a few other ones. The test verifies that we don't search past the indicated length. Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net> |
||
|
Willy Tarreau
|
09c873c91f |
tools/nolibc: fix misleading help message regarding installation path
The help message says the headers are going to be installed into tools/include/nolibc but this is only the default if $OUTPUT is not set, so better clarify this (the current value of $OUTPUT is already shown). Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net> |
||
|
Benjamin Berg
|
4bb30188c7 |
tools/nolibc: add uio.h with readv and writev
This is generally useful and struct iovec is also needed for other purposes such as ptrace. Signed-off-by: Benjamin Berg <benjamin.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net> |
||
|
Benjamin Berg
|
3d66c4e14f |
tools/nolibc: add option to disable runtime
In principle, it is possible to use nolibc for only some object files in a program. In that case, the startup code in _start and _start_c is not going to be used. Add the NOLIBC_NO_RUNTIME compile time option to disable it entirely and also remove anything that depends on it. Doing this avoids warnings from modpost for UML as the _start_c code references the main function from the .init.text section while it is not inside .init itself. Signed-off-by: Benjamin Berg <benjamin.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net> |
||
|
Benjamin Berg
|
2cb6cc8361 |
tools/nolibc: use __fallthrough__ rather than fallthrough
Use the version of the attribute with underscores to avoid issues if fallthrough has been defined by another header file already. Signed-off-by: Benjamin Berg <benjamin.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net> |
||
|
Benjamin Berg
|
fbd1b7f6b3 |
tools/nolibc: implement %m if errno is not defined
For improved compatibility, print %m as "unknown error" when nolibc is compiled using NOLIBC_IGNORE_ERRNO. Signed-off-by: Benjamin Berg <benjamin.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net> |
||
|
Benjamin Berg
|
4ada5679f1 |
tools/nolibc/dirent: avoid errno in readdir_r
Using errno is not possible when NOLIBC_IGNORE_ERRNO is set. Use
sys_lseek instead of lseek as that avoids using errno.
Fixes:
|
||
|
Benjamin Berg
|
c485ca3aff |
tools/nolibc/stdio: let perror work when NOLIBC_IGNORE_ERRNO is set
There is no errno variable when NOLIBC_IGNORE_ERRNO is defined. As such,
simply print the message with "unknown error" rather than the integer
value of errno.
Fixes:
|
||
|
Thomas Weißschuh
|
089c0a9853 |
tools/nolibc: remove outdated comment about __sysret() in mmap()
Since commit
|
||
|
Peter Zijlstra
|
c69993ecdd |
perf: Support deferred user unwind
Add support for deferred userspace unwind to perf. Where perf currently relies on in-place stack unwinding; from NMI context and all that. This moves the userspace part of the unwind to right before the return-to-userspace. This has two distinct benefits, the biggest is that it moves the unwind to a faultable context. It becomes possible to fault in debug info (.eh_frame, SFrame etc.) that might not otherwise be readily available. And secondly, it de-duplicates the user callchain where multiple samples happen during the same kernel entry. To facilitate this the perf interface is extended with a new record type: PERF_RECORD_CALLCHAIN_DEFERRED and two new attribute flags: perf_event_attr::defer_callchain - to request the user unwind be deferred perf_event_attr::defer_output - to request PERF_RECORD_CALLCHAIN_DEFERRED records The existing PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE callchain section gets a new context type: PERF_CONTEXT_USER_DEFERRED After which will come a single entry, denoting the 'cookie' of the deferred callchain that should be attached here, matching the 'cookie' field of the above mentioned PERF_RECORD_CALLCHAIN_DEFERRED. The 'defer_callchain' flag is expected on all events with PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN. The 'defer_output' flag is expect on the event responsible for collecting side-band events (like mmap, comm etc.). Setting 'defer_output' on multiple events will get you duplicated PERF_RECORD_CALLCHAIN_DEFERRED records. Based on earlier patches by Josh and Steven. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251023150002.GR4067720@noisy.programming.kicks-ass.net |
||
|
Xu Kuohai
|
feeaf1346f |
bpf: Add overwrite mode for BPF ring buffer
When the BPF ring buffer is full, a new event cannot be recorded until one
or more old events are consumed to make enough space for it. In cases such
as fault diagnostics, where recent events are more useful than older ones,
this mechanism may lead to critical events being lost.
So add overwrite mode for BPF ring buffer to address it. In this mode, the
new event overwrites the oldest event when the buffer is full.
The basic idea is as follows:
1. producer_pos tracks the next position to record new event. When there
is enough free space, producer_pos is simply advanced by producer to
make space for the new event.
2. To avoid waiting for consumer when the buffer is full, a new variable,
overwrite_pos, is introduced for producer. It points to the oldest event
committed in the buffer. It is advanced by producer to discard one or more
oldest events to make space for the new event when the buffer is full.
3. pending_pos tracks the oldest event to be committed. pending_pos is never
passed by producer_pos, so multiple producers never write to the same
position at the same time.
The following example diagrams show how it works in a 4096-byte ring buffer.
1. At first, {producer,overwrite,pending,consumer}_pos are all set to 0.
0 512 1024 1536 2048 2560 3072 3584 4096
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
| |
| |
| |
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
^
|
|
producer_pos = 0
overwrite_pos = 0
pending_pos = 0
consumer_pos = 0
2. Now reserve a 512-byte event A.
There is enough free space, so A is allocated at offset 0. And producer_pos
is advanced to 512, the end of A. Since A is not submitted, the BUSY bit is
set.
0 512 1024 1536 2048 2560 3072 3584 4096
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
| | |
| A | |
| [BUSY] | |
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
^ ^
| |
| |
| producer_pos = 512
|
overwrite_pos = 0
pending_pos = 0
consumer_pos = 0
3. Reserve event B, size 1024.
B is allocated at offset 512 with BUSY bit set, and producer_pos is advanced
to the end of B.
0 512 1024 1536 2048 2560 3072 3584 4096
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
| | | |
| A | B | |
| [BUSY] | [BUSY] | |
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
^ ^
| |
| |
| producer_pos = 1536
|
overwrite_pos = 0
pending_pos = 0
consumer_pos = 0
4. Reserve event C, size 2048.
C is allocated at offset 1536, and producer_pos is advanced to 3584.
0 512 1024 1536 2048 2560 3072 3584 4096
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
| | | | |
| A | B | C | |
| [BUSY] | [BUSY] | [BUSY] | |
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
^ ^
| |
| |
| producer_pos = 3584
|
overwrite_pos = 0
pending_pos = 0
consumer_pos = 0
5. Submit event A.
The BUSY bit of A is cleared. B becomes the oldest event to be committed, so
pending_pos is advanced to 512, the start of B.
0 512 1024 1536 2048 2560 3072 3584 4096
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
| | | | |
| A | B | C | |
| | [BUSY] | [BUSY] | |
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
^ ^ ^
| | |
| | |
| pending_pos = 512 producer_pos = 3584
|
overwrite_pos = 0
consumer_pos = 0
6. Submit event B.
The BUSY bit of B is cleared, and pending_pos is advanced to the start of C,
which is now the oldest event to be committed.
0 512 1024 1536 2048 2560 3072 3584 4096
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
| | | | |
| A | B | C | |
| | | [BUSY] | |
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
^ ^ ^
| | |
| | |
| pending_pos = 1536 producer_pos = 3584
|
overwrite_pos = 0
consumer_pos = 0
7. Reserve event D, size 1536 (3 * 512).
There are 2048 bytes not being written between producer_pos (currently 3584)
and pending_pos, so D is allocated at offset 3584, and producer_pos is advanced
by 1536 (from 3584 to 5120).
Since event D will overwrite all bytes of event A and the first 512 bytes of
event B, overwrite_pos is advanced to the start of event C, the oldest event
that is not overwritten.
0 512 1024 1536 2048 2560 3072 3584 4096
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
| | | | |
| D End | | C | D Begin|
| [BUSY] | | [BUSY] | [BUSY] |
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
^ ^ ^
| | |
| | pending_pos = 1536
| | overwrite_pos = 1536
| |
| producer_pos=5120
|
consumer_pos = 0
8. Reserve event E, size 1024.
Although there are 512 bytes not being written between producer_pos and
pending_pos, E cannot be reserved, as it would overwrite the first 512
bytes of event C, which is still being written.
9. Submit event C and D.
pending_pos is advanced to the end of D.
0 512 1024 1536 2048 2560 3072 3584 4096
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
| | | | |
| D End | | C | D Begin|
| | | | |
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
^ ^ ^
| | |
| | overwrite_pos = 1536
| |
| producer_pos=5120
| pending_pos=5120
|
consumer_pos = 0
The performance data for overwrite mode will be provided in a follow-up
patch that adds overwrite-mode benchmarks.
A sample of performance data for non-overwrite mode, collected on an x86_64
CPU and an arm64 CPU, before and after this patch, is shown below. As we can
see, no obvious performance regression occurs.
- x86_64 (AMD EPYC 9654)
Before:
Ringbuf, multi-producer contention
==================================
rb-libbpf nr_prod 1 11.623 ± 0.027M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 2 15.812 ± 0.014M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 3 7.871 ± 0.003M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 4 6.703 ± 0.001M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 8 2.896 ± 0.002M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 12 2.054 ± 0.002M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 16 1.864 ± 0.002M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 20 1.580 ± 0.002M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 24 1.484 ± 0.002M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 28 1.369 ± 0.002M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 32 1.316 ± 0.001M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 36 1.272 ± 0.002M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 40 1.239 ± 0.001M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 44 1.226 ± 0.002M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 48 1.213 ± 0.001M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 52 1.193 ± 0.001M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
After:
Ringbuf, multi-producer contention
==================================
rb-libbpf nr_prod 1 11.845 ± 0.036M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 2 15.889 ± 0.006M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 3 8.155 ± 0.002M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 4 6.708 ± 0.001M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 8 2.918 ± 0.001M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 12 2.065 ± 0.002M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 16 1.870 ± 0.002M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 20 1.582 ± 0.002M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 24 1.482 ± 0.001M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 28 1.372 ± 0.002M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 32 1.323 ± 0.002M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 36 1.264 ± 0.001M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 40 1.236 ± 0.002M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 44 1.209 ± 0.002M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 48 1.189 ± 0.001M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 52 1.165 ± 0.002M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
- arm64 (HiSilicon Kunpeng 920)
Before:
Ringbuf, multi-producer contention
==================================
rb-libbpf nr_prod 1 11.310 ± 0.623M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 2 9.947 ± 0.004M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 3 6.634 ± 0.011M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 4 4.502 ± 0.003M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 8 3.888 ± 0.003M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 12 3.372 ± 0.005M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 16 3.189 ± 0.010M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 20 2.998 ± 0.006M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 24 3.086 ± 0.018M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 28 2.845 ± 0.004M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 32 2.815 ± 0.008M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 36 2.771 ± 0.009M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 40 2.814 ± 0.011M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 44 2.752 ± 0.006M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 48 2.695 ± 0.006M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 52 2.710 ± 0.006M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
After:
Ringbuf, multi-producer contention
==================================
rb-libbpf nr_prod 1 11.283 ± 0.550M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 2 9.993 ± 0.003M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 3 6.898 ± 0.006M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 4 5.257 ± 0.001M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 8 3.830 ± 0.005M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 12 3.528 ± 0.013M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 16 3.265 ± 0.018M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 20 2.990 ± 0.007M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 24 2.929 ± 0.014M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 28 2.898 ± 0.010M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 32 2.818 ± 0.006M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 36 2.789 ± 0.012M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 40 2.770 ± 0.006M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 44 2.651 ± 0.007M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 48 2.669 ± 0.005M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 52 2.695 ± 0.009M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
Signed-off-by: Xu Kuohai <xukuohai@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20251018035738.4039621-2-xukuohai@huaweicloud.com
|
||
|
Mykyta Yatsenko
|
531b87d865 |
bpf: widen dynptr size/offset to 64 bit
Dynptr currently caps size and offset at 24 bits, which isn’t sufficient for file-backed use cases; even 32 bits can be limiting. Refactor dynptr helpers/kfuncs to use 64-bit size and offset, ensuring consistency across the APIs. This change does not affect internals of xdp, skb or other dynptrs, which continue to behave as before. Also it does not break binary compatibility. The widening enables large-file access support via dynptr, implemented in the next patches. Signed-off-by: Mykyta Yatsenko <yatsenko@meta.com> Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251026203853.135105-3-mykyta.yatsenko5@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> |
||
|
Willy Tarreau
|
2602949b22 |
tools/nolibc: x86: fix section mismatch caused by asm "mem*" functions
I recently got occasional build failures at -Os or -Oz that would always
involve waitpid(), where the assembler would complain about this:
init.s: Error: .size expression for waitpid.constprop.0 does not evaluate to a constant
And without -fno-asynchronous-unwind-tables it could also spit such
errors:
init.s:836: Error: CFI instruction used without previous .cfi_startproc
init.s:838: Error: .cfi_endproc without corresponding .cfi_startproc
init.s: Error: open CFI at the end of file; missing .cfi_endproc directive
A trimmed down reproducer is as simple as this:
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
int ret, status;
if (argc == 0)
ret = waitpid(-1, &status, 0);
else
ret = waitpid(-1, &status, 0);
return status;
}
It produces the following asm code on x86_64:
.text
.section .text.nolibc_memmove_memcpy
.weak memmove
.weak memcpy
memmove:
memcpy:
movq %rdx, %rcx
(...)
retq
.section .text.nolibc_memset
.weak memset
memset:
xchgl %eax, %esi
movq %rdx, %rcx
pushq %rdi
rep stosb
popq %rax
retq
.type waitpid.constprop.0.isra.0, @function
waitpid.constprop.0.isra.0:
subq $8, %rsp
(...)
jmp *.L5(,%rax,8)
.section .rodata
.align 8
.align 4
.L5:
.quad .L10
(...)
.quad .L4
.text
.L10:
(...)
.cfi_def_cfa_offset 8
ret
.cfi_endproc
.LFE273:
.size waitpid.constprop.0.isra.0, .-waitpid.constprop.0.isra.0
It's a bit dense, but here's the explanation: the compiler has emitted a
".text" statement because it knows it's working in the .text section.
Then, our hand-written asm code for the mem* functions forced the section
to .text.something without the compiler knowing about it, so it thinks
the code is still being emitted for .text. As such, without any .section
statement, the waitpid.constprop.0.isra.0 label is in fact placed in the
previously created section, here .text.nolibc_memset.
The waitpid() function involves a switch/case statement that can be
turned to a jump table, which is what the compiler does with the .rodata
section, and after that it restores .text, which is no longer the
previous .text.nolibc_memset section. Then the CFI statements cross a
section, so does the .size calculation, which explains the error.
While a first approach consisting in placing an explicit ".text" at the
end of these functions was verified to work, it's still unreliable as
it depends on what the compiler remembers having emitted previously. A
better approach is to replace the ".section" with ".pushsection", and
place a ".popsection" at the end, so that these code blocks are agnostic
to where they're placed relative to other blocks.
Fixes:
|
||
|
Kuniyuki Iwashima
|
38163af068 |
bpf: Introduce SK_BPF_BYPASS_PROT_MEM.
If a socket has sk->sk_bypass_prot_mem flagged, the socket opts out
of the global protocol memory accounting.
This is easily controlled by net.core.bypass_prot_mem sysctl, but it
lacks flexibility.
Let's support flagging (and clearing) sk->sk_bypass_prot_mem via
bpf_setsockopt() at the BPF_CGROUP_INET_SOCK_CREATE hook.
int val = 1;
bpf_setsockopt(ctx, SOL_SOCKET, SK_BPF_BYPASS_PROT_MEM,
&val, sizeof(val));
As with net.core.bypass_prot_mem, this is inherited to child sockets,
and BPF always takes precedence over sysctl at socket(2) and accept(2).
SK_BPF_BYPASS_PROT_MEM is only supported at BPF_CGROUP_INET_SOCK_CREATE
and not supported on other hooks for some reasons:
1. UDP charges memory under sk->sk_receive_queue.lock instead
of lock_sock()
2. Modifying the flag after skb is charged to sk requires such
adjustment during bpf_setsockopt() and complicates the logic
unnecessarily
We can support other hooks later if a real use case justifies that.
Most changes are inline and hard to trace, but a microbenchmark on
__sk_mem_raise_allocated() during neper/tcp_stream showed that more
samples completed faster with sk->sk_bypass_prot_mem == 1. This will
be more visible under tcp_mem pressure (but it's not a fair comparison).
# bpftrace -e 'kprobe:__sk_mem_raise_allocated { @start[tid] = nsecs; }
kretprobe:__sk_mem_raise_allocated /@start[tid]/
{ @end[tid] = nsecs - @start[tid]; @times = hist(@end[tid]); delete(@start[tid]); }'
# tcp_stream -6 -F 1000 -N -T 256
Without bpf prog:
[128, 256) 3846 | |
[256, 512) 1505326 |@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@|
[512, 1K) 1371006 |@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@ |
[1K, 2K) 198207 |@@@@@@ |
[2K, 4K) 31199 |@ |
With bpf prog in the next patch:
(must be attached before tcp_stream)
# bpftool prog load sk_bypass_prot_mem.bpf.o /sys/fs/bpf/test type cgroup/sock_create
# bpftool cgroup attach /sys/fs/cgroup/test cgroup_inet_sock_create pinned /sys/fs/bpf/test
[128, 256) 6413 | |
[256, 512) 1868425 |@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@|
[512, 1K) 1101697 |@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@ |
[1K, 2K) 117031 |@@@@ |
[2K, 4K) 11773 | |
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251014235604.3057003-6-kuniyu@google.com
|
||
|
Josh Poimboeuf
|
dd590d4d57 |
objtool/klp: Introduce klp diff subcommand for diffing object files
Add a new klp diff subcommand which performs a binary diff between two
object files and extracts changed functions into a new object which can
then be linked into a livepatch module.
This builds on concepts from the longstanding out-of-tree kpatch [1]
project which began in 2012 and has been used for many years to generate
livepatch modules for production kernels. However, this is a complete
rewrite which incorporates hard-earned lessons from 12+ years of
maintaining kpatch.
Key improvements compared to kpatch-build:
- Integrated with objtool: Leverages objtool's existing control-flow
graph analysis to help detect changed functions.
- Works on vmlinux.o: Supports late-linked objects, making it
compatible with LTO, IBT, and similar.
- Simplified code base: ~3k fewer lines of code.
- Upstream: No more out-of-tree #ifdef hacks, far less cruft.
- Cleaner internals: Vastly simplified logic for symbol/section/reloc
inclusion and special section extraction.
- Robust __LINE__ macro handling: Avoids false positive binary diffs
caused by the __LINE__ macro by introducing a fix-patch-lines script
(coming in a later patch) which injects #line directives into the
source .patch to preserve the original line numbers at compile time.
Note the end result of this subcommand is not yet functionally complete.
Livepatch needs some ELF magic which linkers don't like:
- Two relocation sections (.rela*, .klp.rela*) for the same text
section.
- Use of SHN_LIVEPATCH to mark livepatch symbols.
Unfortunately linkers tend to mangle such things. To work around that,
klp diff generates a linker-compliant intermediate binary which encodes
the relevant KLP section/reloc/symbol metadata.
After module linking, a klp post-link step (coming soon) will clean up
the mess and convert the linked .ko into a fully compliant livepatch
module.
Note this subcommand requires the diffed binaries to have been compiled
with -ffunction-sections and -fdata-sections, and processed with
'objtool --checksum'. Those constraints will be handled by a klp-build
script introduced in a later patch.
Without '-ffunction-sections -fdata-sections', reliable object diffing
would be infeasible due to toolchain limitations:
- For intra-file+intra-section references, the compiler might
occasionally generated hard-coded instruction offsets instead of
relocations.
- Section-symbol-based references can be ambiguous:
- Overlapping or zero-length symbols create ambiguity as to which
symbol is being referenced.
- A reference to the end of a symbol (e.g., checking array bounds)
can be misinterpreted as a reference to the next symbol, or vice
versa.
A potential future alternative to '-ffunction-sections -fdata-sections'
would be to introduce a toolchain option that forces symbol-based
(non-section) relocations.
Acked-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Tested-by: Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
|
||
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Josh Poimboeuf
|
58f36a5756 |
objtool: Add ANNOTATE_DATA_SPECIAL
In preparation for the objtool klp diff subcommand, add an ANNOTATE_DATA_SPECIAL macro which annotates special section entries so that objtool can determine their size and location and extract them when needed. Acked-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Tested-by: Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> |
||
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Josh Poimboeuf
|
b37491d72b |
interval_tree: Fix ITSTATIC usage for *_subtree_search()
For consistency with the other function templates, change _subtree_search_*() to use the user-supplied ITSTATIC rather than the hard-coded 'static'. Acked-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Tested-by: Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> |
||
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Josh Poimboeuf
|
9b7eacac22 |
interval_tree: Sync interval_tree_generic.h with tools
The following commit made an improvement to interval_tree_generic.h, but
didn't sync it to the tools copy:
|
||
|
Thomas Weißschuh
|
812f223fe9 |
tools/nolibc: handle NULL wstatus argument to waitpid()
wstatus is allowed to be NULL. Avoid a segmentation fault in this case.
Fixes:
|
||
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Linus Torvalds
|
9591fdb061 |
- Remove a bunch of asm implementing condition flags testing in KVM's
emulator in favor of int3_emulate_jcc() which is written in C - Replace KVM fastops with C-based stubs which avoids problems with the fastop infra related to latter not adhering to the C ABI due to their special calling convention and, more importantly, bypassing compiler control-flow integrity checking because they're written in asm - Remove wrongly used static branches and other ugliness accumulated over time in hyperv's hypercall implementation with a proper static function call to the correct hypervisor call variant - Add some fixes and modifications to allow running FRED-enabled kernels in KVM even on non-FRED hardware - Add kCFI improvements like validating indirect calls and prepare for enabling kCFI with GCC. Add cmdline params documentation and other code cleanups - Use the single-byte 0xd6 insn as the official #UD single-byte undefined opcode instruction as agreed upon by both x86 vendors - Other smaller cleanups and touchups all over the place -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQIzBAABCgAdFiEEzv7L6UO9uDPlPSfHEsHwGGHeVUoFAmjqXxkACgkQEsHwGGHe VUq9QBAAsjaay99a1+Dc53xyP1/HzCUFZDOzEYhj9zF85I8/xA9vTXZr7Qg2m6os +4EEmnlwU43AR5KgwGJcuszLF9qSqTMz5qkAdFpvnoQ1Hbc8b49A+3yo9/hM7NA2 gPGH0gVZVBcffoETiQ8tJN6C9H6Ec0nTZwKTbasWwxz5oUAw+ppjP+aF4rFQ2/5w b1ofrcga5yucjvSlXjBOEwHvd21l7O9iMre1oGEn6b0E2LU8ldToRkJkVZIhkWeL 2Iq3gYtVNN4Ao06WbV/EfXAqg5HWXjcm5bLcUXDtSF+Blae+gWoCjrT7XQdQGyEq J12l4FbIZk5Ha8eWAC425ye9i3Wwo+oie3Cc4SVCMdv5A+AmOF0ijAlo1hcxq0rX eGNWm8BKJOJ9zz1kxLISO7CfjULKgpsXLabF5a19uwoCsQgj5YrhlJezaIKHXbnK OWwHWg9IuRkN2KLmJa7pXtHkuAHp4MtEV9TP9kU2WCvCInrNrzp3gYtds3pri82c 8ove+WA3yb/AQ6RCq5vAMLYXBxMRbN7FrmY5ZuwgWJTMi6cp1Sp02mhobwJOgNhO H7nKWCZnQMyCLPzVeg97HTSgqSXw13dSrujWX9gWYVWBMfZO1B9HcUrhtiOhH7Q9 cvELkcqaxKrCKdRHLLYgHeMIQU2tdpsQ5TXHm7C7liEcZPZpk+g= =3Otb -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'x86_core_for_v6.18_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull more x86 updates from Borislav Petkov: - Remove a bunch of asm implementing condition flags testing in KVM's emulator in favor of int3_emulate_jcc() which is written in C - Replace KVM fastops with C-based stubs which avoids problems with the fastop infra related to latter not adhering to the C ABI due to their special calling convention and, more importantly, bypassing compiler control-flow integrity checking because they're written in asm - Remove wrongly used static branches and other ugliness accumulated over time in hyperv's hypercall implementation with a proper static function call to the correct hypervisor call variant - Add some fixes and modifications to allow running FRED-enabled kernels in KVM even on non-FRED hardware - Add kCFI improvements like validating indirect calls and prepare for enabling kCFI with GCC. Add cmdline params documentation and other code cleanups - Use the single-byte 0xd6 insn as the official #UD single-byte undefined opcode instruction as agreed upon by both x86 vendors - Other smaller cleanups and touchups all over the place * tag 'x86_core_for_v6.18_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (24 commits) x86,retpoline: Optimize patch_retpoline() x86,ibt: Use UDB instead of 0xEA x86/cfi: Remove __noinitretpoline and __noretpoline x86/cfi: Add "debug" option to "cfi=" bootparam x86/cfi: Standardize on common "CFI:" prefix for CFI reports x86/cfi: Document the "cfi=" bootparam options x86/traps: Clarify KCFI instruction layout compiler_types.h: Move __nocfi out of compiler-specific header objtool: Validate kCFI calls x86/fred: KVM: VMX: Always use FRED for IRQs when CONFIG_X86_FRED=y x86/fred: Play nice with invoking asm_fred_entry_from_kvm() on non-FRED hardware x86/fred: Install system vector handlers even if FRED isn't fully enabled x86/hyperv: Use direct call to hypercall-page x86/hyperv: Clean up hv_do_hypercall() KVM: x86: Remove fastops KVM: x86: Convert em_salc() to C KVM: x86: Introduce EM_ASM_3WCL KVM: x86: Introduce EM_ASM_1SRC2 KVM: x86: Introduce EM_ASM_2CL KVM: x86: Introduce EM_ASM_2W ... |
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
fbde105f13 |
bpf-fixes
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Merge tag 'bpf-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf
Pull bpf fixes from Alexei Starovoitov:
- Finish constification of 1st parameter of bpf_d_path() (Rong Tao)
- Harden userspace-supplied xdp_desc validation (Alexander Lobakin)
- Fix metadata_dst leak in __bpf_redirect_neigh_v{4,6}() (Daniel
Borkmann)
- Fix undefined behavior in {get,put}_unaligned_be32() (Eric Biggers)
- Use correct context to unpin bpf hash map with special types (KaFai
Wan)
* tag 'bpf-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf:
selftests/bpf: Add test for unpinning htab with internal timer struct
bpf: Avoid RCU context warning when unpinning htab with internal structs
xsk: Harden userspace-supplied xdp_desc validation
bpf: Fix metadata_dst leak __bpf_redirect_neigh_v{4,6}
libbpf: Fix undefined behavior in {get,put}_unaligned_be32()
bpf: Finish constification of 1st parameter of bpf_d_path()
|
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
ec714e371f |
perf tools improvements and fixes for Linux v6.18:
- Extended 'perf annotate' with DWARF type information (--code-with-type)
integration in the TUI, including a 'T' hotkey to toggle it.
- Enhanced 'perf bench mem' with new mmap() workloads and control over
page/chunk sizes.
- Fix 'perf stat' error handling to correctly display unsupported events.
- Improved support for Clang cross-compilation.
- Refactored LLVM and Capstone disasm for modularity.
- Introduced the :X modifier to exclude an event from automatic regrouping.
- Adjusted KVM sampling defaults to use the "cycles" event to prevent failures.
- Added comprehensive support for decoding PowerPC Dispatch Trace Log (DTL).
- Updated Arm SPE tracing logic for better analysis of memory and snoop
details.
- Synchronized Intel PMU events and metrics with TMA 5.1 across multiple
processor generations.
- Converted dependencies like libperl and libtracefs to be opt-in.
- Handle more Rust symbols in kallsyms ('N', debugging).
- Improve the python binding to allow for python based tools to use more
of the libraries, add a 'ilist' utility to test those new bindings.
- Various 'perf test' fixes.
- Kan Liang no longer a perf tools reviewer.
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'perf-tools-for-v6.18-1-2025-10-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/perf/perf-tools
Pull perf tools updates from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:
- Extended 'perf annotate' with DWARF type information
(--code-with-type) integration in the TUI, including a 'T'
hotkey to toggle it
- Enhanced 'perf bench mem' with new mmap() workloads and control
over page/chunk sizes
- Fix 'perf stat' error handling to correctly display unsupported
events
- Improved support for Clang cross-compilation
- Refactored LLVM and Capstone disasm for modularity
- Introduced the :X modifier to exclude an event from automatic
regrouping
- Adjusted KVM sampling defaults to use the "cycles" event to prevent
failures
- Added comprehensive support for decoding PowerPC Dispatch Trace Log
(DTL)
- Updated Arm SPE tracing logic for better analysis of memory and snoop
details
- Synchronized Intel PMU events and metrics with TMA 5.1 across
multiple processor generations
- Converted dependencies like libperl and libtracefs to be opt-in
- Handle more Rust symbols in kallsyms ('N', debugging)
- Improve the python binding to allow for python based tools to use
more of the libraries, add a 'ilist' utility to test those new
bindings
- Various 'perf test' fixes
- Kan Liang no longer a perf tools reviewer
* tag 'perf-tools-for-v6.18-1-2025-10-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/perf/perf-tools: (192 commits)
perf tools: Fix arm64 libjvmti build by generating unistd_64.h
perf tests: Don't retest sections in "Object code reading"
perf docs: Document building with Clang
perf build: Support build with clang
perf test coresight: Dismiss clang warning for unroll loop thread
perf test coresight: Dismiss clang warning for thread loop
perf test coresight: Dismiss clang warning for memcpy thread
perf build: Disable thread safety analysis for perl header
perf build: Correct CROSS_ARCH for clang
perf python: split Clang options when invoking Popen
tools build: Align warning options with perf
perf disasm: Remove unused evsel from 'struct annotate_args'
perf srcline: Fallback between addr2line implementations
perf disasm: Make ins__scnprintf() and ins__is_nop() static
perf dso: Clean up read_symbol() error handling
perf dso: Support BPF programs in dso__read_symbol()
perf dso: Move read_symbol() from llvm/capstone to dso
perf llvm: Reduce LLVM initialization
perf check: Add libLLVM feature
perf parse-events: Fix parsing of >30kb event strings
...
|
||
|
Carlos Llamas
|
b157dd228c |
tools headers: kcfi: rename missed CONFIG_CFI_CLANG
Commit |
||
|
Rong Tao
|
de7342228b |
bpf: Finish constification of 1st parameter of bpf_d_path()
The commit |
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
55a42f78ff |
VFIO updates for v6.18-rc1
- Use fdinfo to expose the sysfs path of a device represented by a
vfio device file. (Alex Mastro)
- Mark vfio-fsl-mc, vfio-amba, and the reset functions for
vfio-platform for removal as these are either orphaned or believed
to be unused. (Alex Williamson)
- Add reviewers for vfio-platform to save it from also being marked
for removal. (Mostafa Saleh, Pranjal Shrivastava)
- VFIO selftests, including basic sanity testing and minimal userspace
drivers for testing against real hardware. This is also expected to
provide integration with KVM selftests for KVM-VFIO interfaces.
(David Matlack, Josh Hilke)
- Fix drivers/cdx and vfio/cdx to build without CONFIG_GENERIC_MSI_IRQ.
(Nipun Gupta)
- Fix reference leak in hisi_acc. (Miaoqian Lin)
- Use consistent return for unsupported device feature. (Alex Mastro)
- Unwind using the correct memory free callback in vfio/pds.
(Zilin Guan)
- Use IRQ_DISABLE_LAZY flag to improve handling of pre-PCI2.3 INTx
and resolve stalled interrupt on ppc64. (Timothy Pearson)
- Enable GB300 in nvgrace-gpu vfio-pci variant driver. (Tushar Dave)
- Misc:
- Drop unnecessary ternary conversion in vfio/pci. (Xichao Zhao)
- Grammatical fix in nvgrace-gpu. (Morduan Zang)
- Update Shameer's email address. (Shameer Kolothum)
- Fix document build warning. (Alex Williamson)
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Merge tag 'vfio-v6.18-rc1' of https://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio
Pull VFIO updates from Alex Williamson:
- Use fdinfo to expose the sysfs path of a device represented by a vfio
device file (Alex Mastro)
- Mark vfio-fsl-mc, vfio-amba, and the reset functions for
vfio-platform for removal as these are either orphaned or believed to
be unused (Alex Williamson)
- Add reviewers for vfio-platform to save it from also being marked for
removal (Mostafa Saleh, Pranjal Shrivastava)
- VFIO selftests, including basic sanity testing and minimal userspace
drivers for testing against real hardware. This is also expected to
provide integration with KVM selftests for KVM-VFIO interfaces (David
Matlack, Josh Hilke)
- Fix drivers/cdx and vfio/cdx to build without CONFIG_GENERIC_MSI_IRQ
(Nipun Gupta)
- Fix reference leak in hisi_acc (Miaoqian Lin)
- Use consistent return for unsupported device feature (Alex Mastro)
- Unwind using the correct memory free callback in vfio/pds (Zilin
Guan)
- Use IRQ_DISABLE_LAZY flag to improve handling of pre-PCI2.3 INTx and
resolve stalled interrupt on ppc64 (Timothy Pearson)
- Enable GB300 in nvgrace-gpu vfio-pci variant driver (Tushar Dave)
- Misc:
- Drop unnecessary ternary conversion in vfio/pci (Xichao Zhao)
- Grammatical fix in nvgrace-gpu (Morduan Zang)
- Update Shameer's email address (Shameer Kolothum)
- Fix document build warning (Alex Williamson)
* tag 'vfio-v6.18-rc1' of https://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio: (48 commits)
vfio/nvgrace-gpu: Add GB300 SKU to the devid table
vfio/pci: Fix INTx handling on legacy non-PCI 2.3 devices
vfio/pds: replace bitmap_free with vfree
vfio: return -ENOTTY for unsupported device feature
hisi_acc_vfio_pci: Fix reference leak in hisi_acc_vfio_debug_init
vfio/platform: Mark reset drivers for removal
vfio/amba: Mark for removal
MAINTAINERS: Add myself as VFIO-platform reviewer
MAINTAINERS: Add myself as VFIO-platform reviewer
docs: proc.rst: Fix VFIO Device title formatting
vfio: selftests: Fix .gitignore for already tracked files
vfio/cdx: update driver to build without CONFIG_GENERIC_MSI_IRQ
cdx: don't select CONFIG_GENERIC_MSI_IRQ
MAINTAINERS: Update Shameer Kolothum's email address
vfio: selftests: Add a script to help with running VFIO selftests
vfio: selftests: Make iommufd the default iommu_mode
vfio: selftests: Add iommufd mode
vfio: selftests: Add iommufd_compat_type1{,v2} modes
vfio: selftests: Add vfio_type1v2_mode
vfio: selftests: Replicate tests across all iommu_modes
...
|
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
8804d970fa |
Summary of significant series in this pull request:
- The 3 patch series "mm, swap: improve cluster scan strategy" from Kairui Song improves performance and reduces the failure rate of swap cluster allocation. - The 4 patch series "support large align and nid in Rust allocators" from Vitaly Wool permits Rust allocators to set NUMA node and large alignment when perforning slub and vmalloc reallocs. - The 2 patch series "mm/damon/vaddr: support stat-purpose DAMOS" from Yueyang Pan extend DAMOS_STAT's handling of the DAMON operations sets for virtual address spaces for ops-level DAMOS filters. - The 3 patch series "execute PROCMAP_QUERY ioctl under per-vma lock" from Suren Baghdasaryan reduces mmap_lock contention during reads of /proc/pid/maps. - The 2 patch series "mm/mincore: minor clean up for swap cache checking" from Kairui Song performs some cleanup in the swap code. - The 11 patch series "mm: vm_normal_page*() improvements" from David Hildenbrand provides code cleanup in the pagemap code. - The 5 patch series "add persistent huge zero folio support" from Pankaj Raghav provides a block layer speedup by optionalls making the huge_zero_pagepersistent, instead of releasing it when its refcount falls to zero. - The 3 patch series "kho: fixes and cleanups" from Mike Rapoport adds a few touchups to the recently added Kexec Handover feature. - The 10 patch series "mm: make mm->flags a bitmap and 64-bit on all arches" from Lorenzo Stoakes turns mm_struct.flags into a bitmap. To end the constant struggle with space shortage on 32-bit conflicting with 64-bit's needs. - The 2 patch series "mm/swapfile.c and swap.h cleanup" from Chris Li cleans up some swap code. - The 7 patch series "selftests/mm: Fix false positives and skip unsupported tests" from Donet Tom fixes a few things in our selftests code. - The 7 patch series "prctl: extend PR_SET_THP_DISABLE to only provide THPs when advised" from David Hildenbrand "allows individual processes to opt-out of THP=always into THP=madvise, without affecting other workloads on the system". It's a long story - the [1/N] changelog spells out the considerations. - The 11 patch series "Add and use memdesc_flags_t" from Matthew Wilcox gets us started on the memdesc project. Please see https://kernelnewbies.org/MatthewWilcox/Memdescs and https://blogs.oracle.com/linux/post/introducing-memdesc. - The 3 patch series "Tiny optimization for large read operations" from Chi Zhiling improves the efficiency of the pagecache read path. - The 5 patch series "Better split_huge_page_test result check" from Zi Yan improves our folio splitting selftest code. - The 2 patch series "test that rmap behaves as expected" from Wei Yang adds some rmap selftests. - The 3 patch series "remove write_cache_pages()" from Christoph Hellwig removes that function and converts its two remaining callers. - The 2 patch series "selftests/mm: uffd-stress fixes" from Dev Jain fixes some UFFD selftests issues. - The 3 patch series "introduce kernel file mapped folios" from Boris Burkov introduces the concept of "kernel file pages". Using these permits btrfs to account its metadata pages to the root cgroup, rather than to the cgroups of random inappropriate tasks. - The 2 patch series "mm/pageblock: improve readability of some pageblock handling" from Wei Yang provides some readability improvements to the page allocator code. - The 11 patch series "mm/damon: support ARM32 with LPAE" from SeongJae Park teaches DAMON to understand arm32 highmem. - The 4 patch series "tools: testing: Use existing atomic.h for vma/maple tests" from Brendan Jackman performs some code cleanups and deduplication under tools/testing/. - The 2 patch series "maple_tree: Fix testing for 32bit compiles" from Liam Howlett fixes a couple of 32-bit issues in tools/testing/radix-tree.c. - The 2 patch series "kasan: unify kasan_enabled() and remove arch-specific implementations" from Sabyrzhan Tasbolatov moves KASAN arch-specific initialization code into a common arch-neutral implementation. - The 3 patch series "mm: remove zpool" from Johannes Weiner removes zspool - an indirection layer which now only redirects to a single thing (zsmalloc). - The 2 patch series "mm: task_stack: Stack handling cleanups" from Pasha Tatashin makes a couple of cleanups in the fork code. - The 37 patch series "mm: remove nth_page()" from David Hildenbrand makes rather a lot of adjustments at various nth_page() callsites, eventually permitting the removal of that undesirable helper function. - The 2 patch series "introduce kasan.write_only option in hw-tags" from Yeoreum Yun creates a KASAN read-only mode for ARM, using that architecture's memory tagging feature. It is felt that a read-only mode KASAN is suitable for use in production systems rather than debug-only. - The 3 patch series "mm: hugetlb: cleanup hugetlb folio allocation" from Kefeng Wang does some tidying in the hugetlb folio allocation code. - The 12 patch series "mm: establish const-correctness for pointer parameters" from Max Kellermann makes quite a number of the MM API functions more accurate about the constness of their arguments. This was getting in the way of subsystems (in this case CEPH) when they attempt to improving their own const/non-const accuracy. - The 7 patch series "Cleanup free_pages() misuse" from Vishal Moola fixes a number of code sites which were confused over when to use free_pages() vs __free_pages(). - The 3 patch series "Add Rust abstraction for Maple Trees" from Alice Ryhl makes the mapletree code accessible to Rust. Required by nouveau and by its forthcoming successor: the new Rust Nova driver. - The 2 patch series "selftests/mm: split_huge_page_test: split_pte_mapped_thp improvements" from David Hildenbrand adds a fix and some cleanups to the thp selftesting code. - The 14 patch series "mm, swap: introduce swap table as swap cache (phase I)" from Chris Li and Kairui Song is the first step along the path to implementing "swap tables" - a new approach to swap allocation and state tracking which is expected to yield speed and space improvements. This patchset itself yields a 5-20% performance benefit in some situations. - The 3 patch series "Some ptdesc cleanups" from Matthew Wilcox utilizes the new memdesc layer to clean up the ptdesc code a little. - The 3 patch series "Fix va_high_addr_switch.sh test failure" from Chunyu Hu fixes some issues in our 5-level pagetable selftesting code. - The 2 patch series "Minor fixes for memory allocation profiling" from Suren Baghdasaryan addresses a couple of minor issues in relatively new memory allocation profiling feature. - The 3 patch series "Small cleanups" from Matthew Wilcox has a few cleanups in preparation for more memdesc work. - The 2 patch series "mm/damon: add addr_unit for DAMON_LRU_SORT and DAMON_RECLAIM" from Quanmin Yan makes some changes to DAMON in furtherance of supporting arm highmem. - The 2 patch series "selftests/mm: Add -Wunreachable-code and fix warnings" from Muhammad Anjum adds that compiler check to selftests code and fixes the fallout, by removing dead code. - The 10 patch series "Improvements to Victim Process Thawing and OOM Reaper Traversal Order" from zhongjinji makes a number of improvements in the OOM killer: mainly thawing a more appropriate group of victim threads so they can release resources. - The 5 patch series "mm/damon: misc fixups and improvements for 6.18" from SeongJae Park is a bunch of small and unrelated fixups for DAMON. - The 7 patch series "mm/damon: define and use DAMON initialization check function" from SeongJae Park implement reliability and maintainability improvements to a recently-added bug fix. - The 2 patch series "mm/damon/stat: expose auto-tuned intervals and non-idle ages" from SeongJae Park provides additional transparency to userspace clients of the DAMON_STAT information. - The 2 patch series "Expand scope of khugepaged anonymous collapse" from Dev Jain removes some constraints on khubepaged's collapsing of anon VMAs. It also increases the success rate of MADV_COLLAPSE against an anon vma. - The 2 patch series "mm: do not assume file == vma->vm_file in compat_vma_mmap_prepare()" from Lorenzo Stoakes moves us further towards removal of file_operations.mmap(). This patchset concentrates upon clearing up the treatment of stacked filesystems. - The 6 patch series "mm: Improve mlock tracking for large folios" from Kiryl Shutsemau provides some fixes and improvements to mlock's tracking of large folios. /proc/meminfo's "Mlocked" field became more accurate. - The 2 patch series "mm/ksm: Fix incorrect accounting of KSM counters during fork" from Donet Tom fixes several user-visible KSM stats inaccuracies across forks and adds selftest code to verify these counters. - The 2 patch series "mm_slot: fix the usage of mm_slot_entry" from Wei Yang addresses some potential but presently benign issues in KSM's mm_slot handling. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iHUEABYKAB0WIQTTMBEPP41GrTpTJgfdBJ7gKXxAjgUCaN3cywAKCRDdBJ7gKXxA jtaPAQDmIuIu7+XnVUK5V11hsQ/5QtsUeLHV3OsAn4yW5/3dEQD/UddRU08ePN+1 2VRB0EwkLAdfMWW7TfiNZ+yhuoiL/AA= =4mhY -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'mm-stable-2025-10-01-19-00' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton: - "mm, swap: improve cluster scan strategy" from Kairui Song improves performance and reduces the failure rate of swap cluster allocation - "support large align and nid in Rust allocators" from Vitaly Wool permits Rust allocators to set NUMA node and large alignment when perforning slub and vmalloc reallocs - "mm/damon/vaddr: support stat-purpose DAMOS" from Yueyang Pan extend DAMOS_STAT's handling of the DAMON operations sets for virtual address spaces for ops-level DAMOS filters - "execute PROCMAP_QUERY ioctl under per-vma lock" from Suren Baghdasaryan reduces mmap_lock contention during reads of /proc/pid/maps - "mm/mincore: minor clean up for swap cache checking" from Kairui Song performs some cleanup in the swap code - "mm: vm_normal_page*() improvements" from David Hildenbrand provides code cleanup in the pagemap code - "add persistent huge zero folio support" from Pankaj Raghav provides a block layer speedup by optionalls making the huge_zero_pagepersistent, instead of releasing it when its refcount falls to zero - "kho: fixes and cleanups" from Mike Rapoport adds a few touchups to the recently added Kexec Handover feature - "mm: make mm->flags a bitmap and 64-bit on all arches" from Lorenzo Stoakes turns mm_struct.flags into a bitmap. To end the constant struggle with space shortage on 32-bit conflicting with 64-bit's needs - "mm/swapfile.c and swap.h cleanup" from Chris Li cleans up some swap code - "selftests/mm: Fix false positives and skip unsupported tests" from Donet Tom fixes a few things in our selftests code - "prctl: extend PR_SET_THP_DISABLE to only provide THPs when advised" from David Hildenbrand "allows individual processes to opt-out of THP=always into THP=madvise, without affecting other workloads on the system". It's a long story - the [1/N] changelog spells out the considerations - "Add and use memdesc_flags_t" from Matthew Wilcox gets us started on the memdesc project. Please see https://kernelnewbies.org/MatthewWilcox/Memdescs and https://blogs.oracle.com/linux/post/introducing-memdesc - "Tiny optimization for large read operations" from Chi Zhiling improves the efficiency of the pagecache read path - "Better split_huge_page_test result check" from Zi Yan improves our folio splitting selftest code - "test that rmap behaves as expected" from Wei Yang adds some rmap selftests - "remove write_cache_pages()" from Christoph Hellwig removes that function and converts its two remaining callers - "selftests/mm: uffd-stress fixes" from Dev Jain fixes some UFFD selftests issues - "introduce kernel file mapped folios" from Boris Burkov introduces the concept of "kernel file pages". Using these permits btrfs to account its metadata pages to the root cgroup, rather than to the cgroups of random inappropriate tasks - "mm/pageblock: improve readability of some pageblock handling" from Wei Yang provides some readability improvements to the page allocator code - "mm/damon: support ARM32 with LPAE" from SeongJae Park teaches DAMON to understand arm32 highmem - "tools: testing: Use existing atomic.h for vma/maple tests" from Brendan Jackman performs some code cleanups and deduplication under tools/testing/ - "maple_tree: Fix testing for 32bit compiles" from Liam Howlett fixes a couple of 32-bit issues in tools/testing/radix-tree.c - "kasan: unify kasan_enabled() and remove arch-specific implementations" from Sabyrzhan Tasbolatov moves KASAN arch-specific initialization code into a common arch-neutral implementation - "mm: remove zpool" from Johannes Weiner removes zspool - an indirection layer which now only redirects to a single thing (zsmalloc) - "mm: task_stack: Stack handling cleanups" from Pasha Tatashin makes a couple of cleanups in the fork code - "mm: remove nth_page()" from David Hildenbrand makes rather a lot of adjustments at various nth_page() callsites, eventually permitting the removal of that undesirable helper function - "introduce kasan.write_only option in hw-tags" from Yeoreum Yun creates a KASAN read-only mode for ARM, using that architecture's memory tagging feature. It is felt that a read-only mode KASAN is suitable for use in production systems rather than debug-only - "mm: hugetlb: cleanup hugetlb folio allocation" from Kefeng Wang does some tidying in the hugetlb folio allocation code - "mm: establish const-correctness for pointer parameters" from Max Kellermann makes quite a number of the MM API functions more accurate about the constness of their arguments. This was getting in the way of subsystems (in this case CEPH) when they attempt to improving their own const/non-const accuracy - "Cleanup free_pages() misuse" from Vishal Moola fixes a number of code sites which were confused over when to use free_pages() vs __free_pages() - "Add Rust abstraction for Maple Trees" from Alice Ryhl makes the mapletree code accessible to Rust. Required by nouveau and by its forthcoming successor: the new Rust Nova driver - "selftests/mm: split_huge_page_test: split_pte_mapped_thp improvements" from David Hildenbrand adds a fix and some cleanups to the thp selftesting code - "mm, swap: introduce swap table as swap cache (phase I)" from Chris Li and Kairui Song is the first step along the path to implementing "swap tables" - a new approach to swap allocation and state tracking which is expected to yield speed and space improvements. This patchset itself yields a 5-20% performance benefit in some situations - "Some ptdesc cleanups" from Matthew Wilcox utilizes the new memdesc layer to clean up the ptdesc code a little - "Fix va_high_addr_switch.sh test failure" from Chunyu Hu fixes some issues in our 5-level pagetable selftesting code - "Minor fixes for memory allocation profiling" from Suren Baghdasaryan addresses a couple of minor issues in relatively new memory allocation profiling feature - "Small cleanups" from Matthew Wilcox has a few cleanups in preparation for more memdesc work - "mm/damon: add addr_unit for DAMON_LRU_SORT and DAMON_RECLAIM" from Quanmin Yan makes some changes to DAMON in furtherance of supporting arm highmem - "selftests/mm: Add -Wunreachable-code and fix warnings" from Muhammad Anjum adds that compiler check to selftests code and fixes the fallout, by removing dead code - "Improvements to Victim Process Thawing and OOM Reaper Traversal Order" from zhongjinji makes a number of improvements in the OOM killer: mainly thawing a more appropriate group of victim threads so they can release resources - "mm/damon: misc fixups and improvements for 6.18" from SeongJae Park is a bunch of small and unrelated fixups for DAMON - "mm/damon: define and use DAMON initialization check function" from SeongJae Park implement reliability and maintainability improvements to a recently-added bug fix - "mm/damon/stat: expose auto-tuned intervals and non-idle ages" from SeongJae Park provides additional transparency to userspace clients of the DAMON_STAT information - "Expand scope of khugepaged anonymous collapse" from Dev Jain removes some constraints on khubepaged's collapsing of anon VMAs. It also increases the success rate of MADV_COLLAPSE against an anon vma - "mm: do not assume file == vma->vm_file in compat_vma_mmap_prepare()" from Lorenzo Stoakes moves us further towards removal of file_operations.mmap(). This patchset concentrates upon clearing up the treatment of stacked filesystems - "mm: Improve mlock tracking for large folios" from Kiryl Shutsemau provides some fixes and improvements to mlock's tracking of large folios. /proc/meminfo's "Mlocked" field became more accurate - "mm/ksm: Fix incorrect accounting of KSM counters during fork" from Donet Tom fixes several user-visible KSM stats inaccuracies across forks and adds selftest code to verify these counters - "mm_slot: fix the usage of mm_slot_entry" from Wei Yang addresses some potential but presently benign issues in KSM's mm_slot handling * tag 'mm-stable-2025-10-01-19-00' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (372 commits) mm: swap: check for stable address space before operating on the VMA mm: convert folio_page() back to a macro mm/khugepaged: use start_addr/addr for improved readability hugetlbfs: skip VMAs without shareable locks in hugetlb_vmdelete_list alloc_tag: fix boot failure due to NULL pointer dereference mm: silence data-race in update_hiwater_rss mm/memory-failure: don't select MEMORY_ISOLATION mm/khugepaged: remove definition of struct khugepaged_mm_slot mm/ksm: get mm_slot by mm_slot_entry() when slot is !NULL hugetlb: increase number of reserving hugepages via cmdline selftests/mm: add fork inheritance test for ksm_merging_pages counter mm/ksm: fix incorrect KSM counter handling in mm_struct during fork drivers/base/node: fix double free in register_one_node() mm: remove PMD alignment constraint in execmem_vmalloc() mm/memory_hotplug: fix typo 'esecially' -> 'especially' mm/rmap: improve mlock tracking for large folios mm/filemap: map entire large folio faultaround mm/fault: try to map the entire file folio in finish_fault() mm/rmap: mlock large folios in try_to_unmap_one() mm/rmap: fix a mlock race condition in folio_referenced_one() ... |
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Linus Torvalds
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24d9e8b3c9 |
slab updates for 6.18
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQFPBAABCAA5FiEEe7vIQRWZI0iWSE3xu+CwddJFiJoFAmja74IbFIAAAAAABAAO bWFudTIsMi41KzEuMTEsMiwyAAoJELvgsHXSRYiacR4H/04aBsr7LZnTJVeZLQwK HKoOwXBqiQyqPdjKXGKnp7Mh9gRp2W3V11VsYTuDJNUS+Vz5YXW0z8cRnUfZ3SYs l+GZC3vZeAy2EVJE1U6Mb673hU8vziI80IO2q/tGzaj9a+wC3L0lemc+YFQTwG+u pMtt8zU2vHRjgkx8TNNqJBBOLLDV+RzIl8pqXVnh4eju6x6ZdreGnjXaePYMdjG0 fXLf9XwIeWREqbfeOCEOB50Ts71kkdiOeskwnJyfCTDT8WTu3zC/dICqfh66e3Gg 8hQKvMsuKpm/FwbtgdB0WvaDjENH6PmY+ubLYVxwvNpcsTSqfe0IYGm+HpUP+TPf m+Y= =w+JL -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'slab-for-6.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vbabka/slab Pull slab updates from Vlastimil Babka: - A new layer for caching objects for allocation and free via percpu arrays called sheaves. The aim is to combine the good parts of SLAB (lower-overhead and simpler percpu caching, compared to SLUB) without the past issues with arrays for freeing remote NUMA node objects and their flushing. It also allows more efficient kfree_rcu(), and cheaper object preallocations for cases where the exact number of objects is unknown, but an upper bound is. Currently VMAs and maple nodes are using this new caching, with a plan to enable it for all caches and remove the complex SLUB fastpath based on cpu (partial) slabs and this_cpu_cmpxchg_double(). (Vlastimil Babka, with Liam Howlett and Pedro Falcato for the maple tree changes) - Re-entrant kmalloc_nolock(), which allows opportunistic allocations from NMI and tracing/kprobe contexts. Building on prior page allocator and memcg changes, it will result in removing BPF-specific caches on top of slab (Alexei Starovoitov) - Various fixes and cleanups. (Kuan-Wei Chiu, Matthew Wilcox, Suren Baghdasaryan, Ye Liu) * tag 'slab-for-6.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vbabka/slab: (40 commits) slab: Introduce kmalloc_nolock() and kfree_nolock(). slab: Reuse first bit for OBJEXTS_ALLOC_FAIL slab: Make slub local_(try)lock more precise for LOCKDEP mm: Introduce alloc_frozen_pages_nolock() mm: Allow GFP_ACCOUNT to be used in alloc_pages_nolock(). locking/local_lock: Introduce local_lock_is_locked(). maple_tree: Convert forking to use the sheaf interface maple_tree: Add single node allocation support to maple state maple_tree: Prefilled sheaf conversion and testing tools/testing: Add support for prefilled slab sheafs maple_tree: Replace mt_free_one() with kfree() maple_tree: Use kfree_rcu in ma_free_rcu testing/radix-tree/maple: Hack around kfree_rcu not existing tools/testing: include maple-shim.c in maple.c maple_tree: use percpu sheaves for maple_node_cache mm, vma: use percpu sheaves for vm_area_struct cache tools/testing: Add support for changes to slab for sheaves slab: allow NUMA restricted allocations to use percpu sheaves tools/testing/vma: Implement vm_refcnt reset slab: skip percpu sheaves for remote object freeing ... |
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Ian Rogers
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f0015d8149 |
tools include: Add headers to make tools builds more hermetic
tools/lib/bpf/netlink.c depends on rtnetlink.h and genetlink.h (via nlattr.h) which then depends on if_addr.h. tools/bpf/bpftool/link.c depends on netfilter_arp.h which then depends on netfilter.h. Update check-headers.sh to keep these in sync. Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: André Almeida <andrealmeid@igalia.com> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Darren Hart <dvhart@infradead.org> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Cc: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Cc: Jason Xing <kerneljasonxing@gmail.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Jonas Gottlieb <jonas.gottlieb@stackit.cloud> Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Maurice Lambert <mauricelambert434@gmail.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com> Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com> Cc: Yuyang Huang <yuyanghuang@google.com> Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> |
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Ian Rogers
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57a64919f2 |
tools include: Replace tools linux/gfp_types.h with kernel version
Previously the header gfp_types.h in tools points to the gfp_types.h in include/linux. This is a problem for tools like perf, since the tools header is supposed to be independent of the kernel headers. Therefore this patch copies the kernel header to the tools header and adds a header check. Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: André Almeida <andrealmeid@igalia.com> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Darren Hart <dvhart@infradead.org> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Cc: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Cc: Jason Xing <kerneljasonxing@gmail.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Jonas Gottlieb <jonas.gottlieb@stackit.cloud> Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Maurice Lambert <mauricelambert434@gmail.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com> Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com> Cc: Yuyang Huang <yuyanghuang@google.com> Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> |
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Ian Rogers
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f38ce0209a |
tools bitmap: Add missing asm-generic/bitsperlong.h include
small_const_nbits is defined in asm-generic/bitsperlong.h which bitmap.h uses but doesn't include causing build failures in some build systems. Add the missing #include. Note the bitmap.h in tools has diverged from that of the kernel, so no changes are made there. Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Acked-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: André Almeida <andrealmeid@igalia.com> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Darren Hart <dvhart@infradead.org> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Cc: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Cc: Jason Xing <kerneljasonxing@gmail.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Jonas Gottlieb <jonas.gottlieb@stackit.cloud> Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Maurice Lambert <mauricelambert434@gmail.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com> Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Yuyang Huang <yuyanghuang@google.com> Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> |
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Linus Torvalds
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50c19e20ed |
nolibc changes for v6.18
Only contains small bugfixes and cleanups. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iHUEABYKAB0WIQTg4lxklFHAidmUs57B+h1jyw5bOAUCaNmibgAKCRDB+h1jyw5b OP8VAQDzrMGp77iFvfAFRsFuGYXLpWgNd8aWzFVMmPz/Kts3yAD/X1RnJsak5l5g iiuZTPijrZeyQaO0uX4UV/XVHzxU2Ac= =IenX -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'nolibc-20250928-for-6.18-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nolibc/linux-nolibc Pull nolibc updates from Thomas Weißschuh: "Only small bugfixes and cleanups" * tag 'nolibc-20250928-for-6.18-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nolibc/linux-nolibc: tools/nolibc: add stdbool.h to nolibc includes tools/nolibc: make time_t robust if __kernel_old_time_t is missing in host headers selftests/nolibc: remove outdated comment about construct order selftests/nolibc: fix EXPECT_NZ macro tools/nolibc: drop wait4() support kselftest/arm64: tpidr2: Switch to waitpid() over wait4() tools/nolibc: fold llseek fallback into lseek() tools/nolibc: remove __nolibc_enosys() fallback from fork functions tools/nolibc: remove __nolibc_enosys() fallback from dup2() tools/nolibc: remove __nolibc_enosys() fallback from *at() functions tools/nolibc: remove __nolibc_enosys() fallback from time64-related functions tools/nolibc: use tabs instead of spaces for indentation tools/nolibc: avoid error in dup2() if old fd equals new fd selftests/nolibc: always compile the kernel with GCC selftests/nolibc: don't pass CC to toplevel Makefile selftests/nolibc: deduplicate invocations of toplevel Makefile selftests/nolibc: be more specific about variables affecting nolibc-test tools/nolibc: fix error return value of clock_nanosleep() |
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Linus Torvalds
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ae28ed4578 |
bpf-next-6.18
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Linus Torvalds
|
a5ba183bde |
hardening updates for v6.18-rc1
- Clean up usage of TRAILING_OVERLAP() (Gustavo A. R. Silva)
- lkdtm: fortify: Fix potential NULL dereference on kmalloc failure
(Junjie Cao)
- Add str_assert_deassert() helper (Lad Prabhakar)
- gcc-plugins: Remove TODO_verify_il for GCC >= 16
- kconfig: Fix BrokenPipeError warnings in selftests
- kconfig: Add transitional symbol attribute for migration support
- kcfi: Rename CONFIG_CFI_CLANG to CONFIG_CFI
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Merge tag 'hardening-v6.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux
Pull hardening updates from Kees Cook:
"One notable addition is the creation of the 'transitional' keyword for
kconfig so CONFIG renaming can go more smoothly.
This has been a long-standing deficiency, and with the renaming of
CONFIG_CFI_CLANG to CONFIG_CFI (since GCC will soon have KCFI
support), this came up again.
The breadth of the diffstat is mainly this renaming.
- Clean up usage of TRAILING_OVERLAP() (Gustavo A. R. Silva)
- lkdtm: fortify: Fix potential NULL dereference on kmalloc failure
(Junjie Cao)
- Add str_assert_deassert() helper (Lad Prabhakar)
- gcc-plugins: Remove TODO_verify_il for GCC >= 16
- kconfig: Fix BrokenPipeError warnings in selftests
- kconfig: Add transitional symbol attribute for migration support
- kcfi: Rename CONFIG_CFI_CLANG to CONFIG_CFI"
* tag 'hardening-v6.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
lib/string_choices: Add str_assert_deassert() helper
kcfi: Rename CONFIG_CFI_CLANG to CONFIG_CFI
kconfig: Add transitional symbol attribute for migration support
kconfig: Fix BrokenPipeError warnings in selftests
gcc-plugins: Remove TODO_verify_il for GCC >= 16
stddef: Introduce __TRAILING_OVERLAP()
stddef: Remove token-pasting in TRAILING_OVERLAP()
lkdtm: fortify: Fix potential NULL dereference on kmalloc failure
|
||
|
Liam R. Howlett
|
fdbebab19f |
tools/testing: Add support for prefilled slab sheafs
Add the prefilled sheaf structs to the slab header and the associated functions to the testing/shared/linux.c file. Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> |
||
|
Liam R. Howlett
|
c4fb7f0a79 |
tools/testing: Add support for changes to slab for sheaves
The slab changes for sheaves requires more effort in the testing code. Unite all the kmem_cache work into the tools/include slab header for both the vma and maple tree testing. The vma test code also requires importing more #defines to allow for seamless use of the shared kmem_cache code. This adds the pthread header to the slab header in the tools directory to allow for the pthread_mutex in linux.c. Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> |
||
|
André Almeida
|
2d965c1ae4 |
tools/nolibc: add stdbool.h to nolibc includes
Otherwise tests compiled with only "-include nolibc.h" will fail with "error: unknown type name 'bool'", even though a stdbool.h is available from nolibc. Fixes: |
||
|
Kees Cook
|
23ef9d4397 |
kcfi: Rename CONFIG_CFI_CLANG to CONFIG_CFI
The kernel's CFI implementation uses the KCFI ABI specifically, and is not strictly tied to a particular compiler. In preparation for GCC supporting KCFI, rename CONFIG_CFI_CLANG to CONFIG_CFI (along with associated options). Use new "transitional" Kconfig option for old CONFIG_CFI_CLANG that will enable CONFIG_CFI during olddefconfig. Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250923213422.1105654-3-kees@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org> |
||
|
Mykyta Yatsenko
|
5c8fd7e2b5 |
bpf: bpf task work plumbing
This patch adds necessary plumbing in verifier, syscall and maps to support handling new kfunc bpf_task_work_schedule and kernel structure bpf_task_work. The idea is similar to how we already handle bpf_wq and bpf_timer. verifier changes validate calls to bpf_task_work_schedule to make sure it is safe and expected invariants hold. btf part is required to detect bpf_task_work structure inside map value and store its offset, which will be used in the next patch to calculate key and value addresses. arraymap and hashtab changes are needed to handle freeing of the bpf_task_work: run code needed to deinitialize it, for example cancel task_work callback if possible. The use of bpf_task_work and proper implementation for kfuncs are introduced in the next patch. Signed-off-by: Mykyta Yatsenko <yatsenko@meta.com> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250923112404.668720-6-mykyta.yatsenko5@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> |
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KP Singh
|
3492715683 |
bpf: Implement signature verification for BPF programs
This patch extends the BPF_PROG_LOAD command by adding three new fields
to `union bpf_attr` in the user-space API:
- signature: A pointer to the signature blob.
- signature_size: The size of the signature blob.
- keyring_id: The serial number of a loaded kernel keyring (e.g.,
the user or session keyring) containing the trusted public keys.
When a BPF program is loaded with a signature, the kernel:
1. Retrieves the trusted keyring using the provided `keyring_id`.
2. Verifies the supplied signature against the BPF program's
instruction buffer.
3. If the signature is valid and was generated by a key in the trusted
keyring, the program load proceeds.
4. If no signature is provided, the load proceeds as before, allowing
for backward compatibility. LSMs can chose to restrict unsigned
programs and implement a security policy.
5. If signature verification fails for any reason,
the program is not loaded.
Tested-by: syzbot@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250921160120.9711-2-kpsingh@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
|
||
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Zhouyi Zhou
|
0ff52df6b3 |
tools/nolibc: make time_t robust if __kernel_old_time_t is missing in host headers
Commit |
||
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Christian Brauner
|
87a1716c7d
|
tools: update nsfs.h uapi header
Update the nsfs.h tools header to the uapi/nsfs.h header so we can rely on it in the selftests. Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> |
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|
KP Singh
|
ea2e6467ac |
bpf: Return hashes of maps in BPF_OBJ_GET_INFO_BY_FD
Currently only array maps are supported, but the implementation can be extended for other maps and objects. The hash is memoized only for exclusive and frozen maps as their content is stable until the exclusive program modifies the map. This is required for BPF signing, enabling a trusted loader program to verify a map's integrity. The loader retrieves the map's runtime hash from the kernel and compares it against an expected hash computed at build time. Signed-off-by: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250914215141.15144-7-kpsingh@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> |
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KP Singh
|
baefdbdf68 |
bpf: Implement exclusive map creation
Exclusive maps allow maps to only be accessed by program with a program with a matching hash which is specified in the excl_prog_hash attr. For the signing use-case, this allows the trusted loader program to load the map and verify the integrity Signed-off-by: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250914215141.15144-3-kpsingh@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> |
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|
Brendan Jackman
|
ff0db419b2 |
tools/include: implement a couple of atomic_t ops
Patch series "tools: testing: Use existing atomic.h for vma/maple tests", v2. De-duplicating this lets us delete a bit of code. Ulterior motive: I'm working on a new set of the userspace-based unit tests, which will need the atomics API too. That would involve even more duplication, so while the win in this patchset alone is very minimal, it looks a lot more significant with my other WIP patchset. I've tested these commands: make -C tools/testing/vma -j tools/testing/vma/vma make -C tools/testing/radix-tree -j tools/testing/radix-tree/maple Note the EXTRA_CFLAGS patch is actually orthogonal, let me know if you'd prefer I send it separately. This patch (of 4): The VMA tests need an operation equivalent to atomic_inc_unless_negative() to implement a fake mapping_map_writable(). Adding it will enable them to switch to the shared atomic headers and simplify that fake implementation. In order to add that, also add atomic_try_cmpxchg() which can be used to implement it. This is copied from Documentation/atomic_t.txt. Then, implement atomic_inc_unless_negative() itself based on the raw_atomic_dec_unless_positive() in include/linux/atomic/atomic-arch-fallback.h. There's no present need for a highly-optimised version of this (nor any reason to think this implementation is sub-optimal on x86) so just implement this with generic C, no x86-specifics. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250828-b4-vma-no-atomic-h-v2-0-02d146a58ed2@google.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250828-b4-vma-no-atomic-h-v2-1-02d146a58ed2@google.com Signed-off-by: Brendan Jackman <jackmanb@google.com> Reviewed-by: Pedro Falcato <pfalcato@suse.de> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
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Thomas Weißschuh
|
4c2ef951cf |
tools/nolibc: drop wait4() support
Not all architectures implement the wait4() syscall. It can be implemented in terms of the waitid() syscall, but that would require some rework of the other wait-related functions in wait.h. As wait4() is non-standard and deprecated, remove it. Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net> Acked-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250821-nolibc-enosys-v1-7-4b63f2caaa89@weissschuh.net |
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Thomas Weißschuh
|
f11e156e0f |
tools/nolibc: fold llseek fallback into lseek()
Align the implementation of the fallback handling inside sys_lseek() with the rest of nolibc. Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net> Acked-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250821-nolibc-enosys-v1-5-4b63f2caaa89@weissschuh.net |
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|
Thomas Weißschuh
|
fbd47de755 |
tools/nolibc: remove __nolibc_enosys() fallback from fork functions
All architectures have one of the real functions available. The additional fallback to __nolibc_enosys() is superfluous. Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net> Acked-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250821-nolibc-enosys-v1-4-4b63f2caaa89@weissschuh.net |
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Thomas Weißschuh
|
09adec1f4b |
tools/nolibc: remove __nolibc_enosys() fallback from dup2()
All architectures have one of the real functions available. The additional fallback to __nolibc_enosys() is superfluous. Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net> Acked-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250821-nolibc-enosys-v1-3-4b63f2caaa89@weissschuh.net |
||
|
Thomas Weißschuh
|
4b6ffb2d87 |
tools/nolibc: remove __nolibc_enosys() fallback from *at() functions
All architectures have had one of the real functions available since Linux 2.6.12. The additional fallback to __nolibc_enosys() is superfluous. Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net> Acked-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250821-nolibc-enosys-v1-2-4b63f2caaa89@weissschuh.net |
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Thomas Weißschuh
|
e6366101ce |
tools/nolibc: remove __nolibc_enosys() fallback from time64-related functions
These fallbacks where added when no explicit fallbacks for time64 was implemented. Now that these fallbacks are in place, the additional fallback to __nolibc_enosys() is superfluous. Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net> Acked-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250821-nolibc-enosys-v1-1-4b63f2caaa89@weissschuh.net |
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|
Thomas Weißschuh
|
b22d81ed31 |
tools/nolibc: use tabs instead of spaces for indentation
Some lines are using spaces for indentation instead of the standard tabs. Fix them. Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net> |
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Thomas Weißschuh
|
d1ff0e2d13 |
tools/nolibc: avoid error in dup2() if old fd equals new fd
dup2() allows both 'old' and 'new' to have the same value, which dup3()
does not. If libc dup2() is implemented through the dup3() system call,
then it would incorrectly fail in this case.
Avoid the error by handling old == new explicitly.
Fixes:
|
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Linus Torvalds
|
07d9df8008 |
perf-tools fixes for v6.17-rc4
A list of kernel header sync changes and two build-id fixes. Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iHUEABYKAB0WIQSo2x5BnqMqsoHtzsmMstVUGiXMgwUCaK+XpwAKCRCMstVUGiXM g/V4AP4keI7dTEyxgGYGDHZcqi0X5Tn/0FSOjtri2d2FNvbhfAEAigK1ogp6hLIU gwEK8fbBRBKAFllr9o3AP6YzMR5dPAI= =I/2T -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'perf-tools-fixes-for-v6.17-2025-08-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/perf/perf-tools Pull perf-tools fixes from Namhyung Kim: "A number of kernel header sync changes and two build-id fixes" * tag 'perf-tools-fixes-for-v6.17-2025-08-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/perf/perf-tools: perf symbol: Add blocking argument to filename__read_build_id perf symbol-minimal: Fix ehdr reading in filename__read_build_id tools headers: Sync uapi/linux/vhost.h with the kernel source tools headers: Sync uapi/linux/prctl.h with the kernel source tools headers: Sync uapi/linux/fs.h with the kernel source tools headers: Sync uapi/linux/fcntl.h with the kernel source tools headers: Sync syscall tables with the kernel source tools headers: Sync powerpc headers with the kernel source tools headers: Sync arm64 headers with the kernel source tools headers: Sync x86 headers with the kernel source tools headers: Sync linux/cfi_types.h with the kernel source tools headers: Sync linux/bits.h with the kernel source tools headers: Sync KVM headers with the kernel source perf test: Fix a build error in x86 topdown test |
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|
David Matlack
|
dc0e216cf0 |
tools headers: Add symlink to linux/pci_ids.h
Add a symlink to include/linux/pci_ids.h to tools/include/. This will be used by VFIO selftests in subsequent commits to match device and vendor IDs. Acked-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250822212518.4156428-18-dmatlack@google.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> |
||
|
David Matlack
|
ce5dc9aa72 |
tools headers: Import x86 MMIO helper overrides
Import the x86-specific overrides for <asm-generic/io.h> from the kernel headers into tools/include/. Changes made when importing: - Replace CONFIG_X86_64 with __x86_64__. Acked-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250822212518.4156428-17-dmatlack@google.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> |
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|
David Matlack
|
1f9c8edd6a |
tools headers: Import asm-generic MMIO helpers
Import the asm-generic MMIO helper functions from the kernel headers into tools/include/. The top-level include is <linux/io.h> which then includes the arch-specific <asm/io.h>, which then includes <asm-generic/io.h>. This layout is chosen to match the kernel header layout and to appease checkpatch.pl (which warns against including <asm/io.h> or <asm-generic/io.h> directly). Changes made when importing: - Add missing includes at the top. - Stub out mmiowb_set_pending(). - Stub out _THIS_IP_. - Stub out log_*_mmio() calls. - Drop the CONFIG_64BIT checks, since tools/include/linux/types.h always defines u64. Acked-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250822212518.4156428-16-dmatlack@google.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> |
||
|
David Matlack
|
9bf9b185e3 |
tools headers: Add stub definition for __iomem
Add an empty definition for __iomem so that kernel headers that use __iomem can be imported into tools/include/ with less modifications. Acked-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250822212518.4156428-15-dmatlack@google.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> |
||
|
Lorenzo Stoakes
|
9a6a6a3191 |
tools/testing: add linux/args.h header and fix radix, VMA tests
Commit |
||
|
Namhyung Kim
|
52174e0eb1 |
tools headers: Sync syscall tables with the kernel source
To pick up the changes in this cset:
|
||
|
Namhyung Kim
|
aa34642f6f |
tools headers: Sync linux/cfi_types.h with the kernel source
To pick up the changes in this cset:
|
||
|
Namhyung Kim
|
6cb8607934 |
tools headers: Sync linux/bits.h with the kernel source
To pick up the changes in this cset: |
||
|
Namhyung Kim
|
bd842ff415 |
tools headers: Sync KVM headers with the kernel source
To pick up the changes in this cset: |
||
|
Peter Zijlstra
|
894af4a1cd |
objtool: Validate kCFI calls
Validate that all indirect calls adhere to kCFI rules. Notably doing nocfi indirect call to a cfi function is broken. Apparently some Rust 'core' code violates this and explodes when ran with FineIBT. All the ANNOTATE_NOCFI_SYM sites are prime targets for attackers. - runtime EFI is especially henous because it also needs to disable IBT. Basically calling unknown code without CFI protection at runtime is a massice security issue. - Kexec image handover; if you can exploit this, you get to keep it :-) Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Acked-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250714103441.496787279@infradead.org |
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|
Thomas Weißschuh
|
1201f6fb5b |
tools/nolibc: fix error return value of clock_nanosleep()
clock_nanosleep() returns a positive error value. Unlike other libc
functions it *does not* return -1 nor set errno.
Fix the return value and also adapt nanosleep().
Fixes:
|
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
63eb28bb14 |
ARM:
- Host driver for GICv5, the next generation interrupt controller for arm64, including support for interrupt routing, MSIs, interrupt translation and wired interrupts. - Use FEAT_GCIE_LEGACY on GICv5 systems to virtualize GICv3 VMs on GICv5 hardware, leveraging the legacy VGIC interface. - Userspace control of the 'nASSGIcap' GICv3 feature, allowing userspace to disable support for SGIs w/o an active state on hardware that previously advertised it unconditionally. - Map supporting endpoints with cacheable memory attributes on systems with FEAT_S2FWB and DIC where KVM no longer needs to perform cache maintenance on the address range. - Nested support for FEAT_RAS and FEAT_DoubleFault2, allowing the guest hypervisor to inject external aborts into an L2 VM and take traps of masked external aborts to the hypervisor. - Convert more system register sanitization to the config-driven implementation. - Fixes to the visibility of EL2 registers, namely making VGICv3 system registers accessible through the VGIC device instead of the ONE_REG vCPU ioctls. - Various cleanups and minor fixes. LoongArch: - Add stat information for in-kernel irqchip - Add tracepoints for CPUCFG and CSR emulation exits - Enhance in-kernel irqchip emulation - Various cleanups. RISC-V: - Enable ring-based dirty memory tracking - Improve perf kvm stat to report interrupt events - Delegate illegal instruction trap to VS-mode - MMU improvements related to upcoming nested virtualization s390x - Fixes x86: - Add CONFIG_KVM_IOAPIC for x86 to allow disabling support for I/O APIC, PIC, and PIT emulation at compile time. - Share device posted IRQ code between SVM and VMX and harden it against bugs and runtime errors. - Use vcpu_idx, not vcpu_id, for GA log tag/metadata, to make lookups O(1) instead of O(n). - For MMIO stale data mitigation, track whether or not a vCPU has access to (host) MMIO based on whether the page tables have MMIO pfns mapped; using VFIO is prone to false negatives - Rework the MSR interception code so that the SVM and VMX APIs are more or less identical. - Recalculate all MSR intercepts from scratch on MSR filter changes, instead of maintaining shadow bitmaps. - Advertise support for LKGS (Load Kernel GS base), a new instruction that's loosely related to FRED, but is supported and enumerated independently. - Fix a user-triggerable WARN that syzkaller found by setting the vCPU in INIT_RECEIVED state (aka wait-for-SIPI), and then putting the vCPU into VMX Root Mode (post-VMXON). Trying to detect every possible path leading to architecturally forbidden states is hard and even risks breaking userspace (if it goes from valid to valid state but passes through invalid states), so just wait until KVM_RUN to detect that the vCPU state isn't allowed. - Add KVM_X86_DISABLE_EXITS_APERFMPERF to allow disabling interception of APERF/MPERF reads, so that a "properly" configured VM can access APERF/MPERF. This has many caveats (APERF/MPERF cannot be zeroed on vCPU creation or saved/restored on suspend and resume, or preserved over thread migration let alone VM migration) but can be useful whenever you're interested in letting Linux guests see the effective physical CPU frequency in /proc/cpuinfo. - Reject KVM_SET_TSC_KHZ for vm file descriptors if vCPUs have been created, as there's no known use case for changing the default frequency for other VM types and it goes counter to the very reason why the ioctl was added to the vm file descriptor. And also, there would be no way to make it work for confidential VMs with a "secure" TSC, so kill two birds with one stone. - Dynamically allocation the shadow MMU's hashed page list, and defer allocating the hashed list until it's actually needed (the TDP MMU doesn't use the list). - Extract many of KVM's helpers for accessing architectural local APIC state to common x86 so that they can be shared by guest-side code for Secure AVIC. - Various cleanups and fixes. x86 (Intel): - Preserve the host's DEBUGCTL.FREEZE_IN_SMM when running the guest. Failure to honor FREEZE_IN_SMM can leak host state into guests. - Explicitly check vmcs12.GUEST_DEBUGCTL on nested VM-Enter to prevent L1 from running L2 with features that KVM doesn't support, e.g. BTF. x86 (AMD): - WARN and reject loading kvm-amd.ko instead of panicking the kernel if the nested SVM MSRPM offsets tracker can't handle an MSR (which is pretty much a static condition and therefore should never happen, but still). - Fix a variety of flaws and bugs in the AVIC device posted IRQ code. - Inhibit AVIC if a vCPU's ID is too big (relative to what hardware supports) instead of rejecting vCPU creation. - Extend enable_ipiv module param support to SVM, by simply leaving IsRunning clear in the vCPU's physical ID table entry. - Disable IPI virtualization, via enable_ipiv, if the CPU is affected by erratum #1235, to allow (safely) enabling AVIC on such CPUs. - Request GA Log interrupts if and only if the target vCPU is blocking, i.e. only if KVM needs a notification in order to wake the vCPU. - Intercept SPEC_CTRL on AMD if the MSR shouldn't exist according to the vCPU's CPUID model. - Accept any SNP policy that is accepted by the firmware with respect to SMT and single-socket restrictions. An incompatible policy doesn't put the kernel at risk in any way, so there's no reason for KVM to care. - Drop a superfluous WBINVD (on all CPUs!) when destroying a VM and use WBNOINVD instead of WBINVD when possible for SEV cache maintenance. - When reclaiming memory from an SEV guest, only do cache flushes on CPUs that have ever run a vCPU for the guest, i.e. don't flush the caches for CPUs that can't possibly have cache lines with dirty, encrypted data. Generic: - Rework irqbypass to track/match producers and consumers via an xarray instead of a linked list. Using a linked list leads to O(n^2) insertion times, which is hugely problematic for use cases that create large numbers of VMs. Such use cases typically don't actually use irqbypass, but eliminating the pointless registration is a future problem to solve as it likely requires new uAPI. - Track irqbypass's "token" as "struct eventfd_ctx *" instead of a "void *", to avoid making a simple concept unnecessarily difficult to understand. - Decouple device posted IRQs from VFIO device assignment, as binding a VM to a VFIO group is not a requirement for enabling device posted IRQs. - Clean up and document/comment the irqfd assignment code. - Disallow binding multiple irqfds to an eventfd with a priority waiter, i.e. ensure an eventfd is bound to at most one irqfd through the entire host, and add a selftest to verify eventfd:irqfd bindings are globally unique. - Add a tracepoint for KVM_SET_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES to help debug issues related to private <=> shared memory conversions. - Drop guest_memfd's .getattr() implementation as the VFS layer will call generic_fillattr() if inode_operations.getattr is NULL. - Fix issues with dirty ring harvesting where KVM doesn't bound the processing of entries in any way, which allows userspace to keep KVM in a tight loop indefinitely. - Kill off kvm_arch_{start,end}_assignment() and x86's associated tracking, now that KVM no longer uses assigned_device_count as a heuristic for either irqbypass usage or MDS mitigation. Selftests: - Fix a comment typo. - Verify KVM is loaded when getting any KVM module param so that attempting to run a selftest without kvm.ko loaded results in a SKIP message about KVM not being loaded/enabled (versus some random parameter not existing). - Skip tests that hit EACCES when attempting to access a file, and rpint a "Root required?" help message. In most cases, the test just needs to be run with elevated permissions. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQFIBAABCAAyFiEE8TM4V0tmI4mGbHaCv/vSX3jHroMFAmiKXMgUHHBib256aW5p QHJlZGhhdC5jb20ACgkQv/vSX3jHroMhMQf/QDhC/CP1aGXph2whuyeD2NMqPKiU 9KdnDNST+ftPwjg9QxZ9mTaa8zeVz/wly6XlxD9OQHy+opM1wcys3k0GZAFFEEQm YrThgURdzEZ3nwJZgb+m0t4wjJQtpiFIBwAf7qq6z1VrqQBEmHXJ/8QxGuqO+BNC j5q/X+q6KZwehKI6lgFBrrOKWFaxqhnRAYfW6rGBxRXxzTJuna37fvDpodQnNceN zOiq+avfriUMArTXTqOteJNKU0229HjiPSnjILLnFQ+B3akBlwNG0jk7TMaAKR6q IZWG1EIS9q1BAkGXaw6DE1y6d/YwtXCR5qgAIkiGwaPt5yj9Oj6kRN2Ytw== =j2At -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm Pull kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini: "ARM: - Host driver for GICv5, the next generation interrupt controller for arm64, including support for interrupt routing, MSIs, interrupt translation and wired interrupts - Use FEAT_GCIE_LEGACY on GICv5 systems to virtualize GICv3 VMs on GICv5 hardware, leveraging the legacy VGIC interface - Userspace control of the 'nASSGIcap' GICv3 feature, allowing userspace to disable support for SGIs w/o an active state on hardware that previously advertised it unconditionally - Map supporting endpoints with cacheable memory attributes on systems with FEAT_S2FWB and DIC where KVM no longer needs to perform cache maintenance on the address range - Nested support for FEAT_RAS and FEAT_DoubleFault2, allowing the guest hypervisor to inject external aborts into an L2 VM and take traps of masked external aborts to the hypervisor - Convert more system register sanitization to the config-driven implementation - Fixes to the visibility of EL2 registers, namely making VGICv3 system registers accessible through the VGIC device instead of the ONE_REG vCPU ioctls - Various cleanups and minor fixes LoongArch: - Add stat information for in-kernel irqchip - Add tracepoints for CPUCFG and CSR emulation exits - Enhance in-kernel irqchip emulation - Various cleanups RISC-V: - Enable ring-based dirty memory tracking - Improve perf kvm stat to report interrupt events - Delegate illegal instruction trap to VS-mode - MMU improvements related to upcoming nested virtualization s390x - Fixes x86: - Add CONFIG_KVM_IOAPIC for x86 to allow disabling support for I/O APIC, PIC, and PIT emulation at compile time - Share device posted IRQ code between SVM and VMX and harden it against bugs and runtime errors - Use vcpu_idx, not vcpu_id, for GA log tag/metadata, to make lookups O(1) instead of O(n) - For MMIO stale data mitigation, track whether or not a vCPU has access to (host) MMIO based on whether the page tables have MMIO pfns mapped; using VFIO is prone to false negatives - Rework the MSR interception code so that the SVM and VMX APIs are more or less identical - Recalculate all MSR intercepts from scratch on MSR filter changes, instead of maintaining shadow bitmaps - Advertise support for LKGS (Load Kernel GS base), a new instruction that's loosely related to FRED, but is supported and enumerated independently - Fix a user-triggerable WARN that syzkaller found by setting the vCPU in INIT_RECEIVED state (aka wait-for-SIPI), and then putting the vCPU into VMX Root Mode (post-VMXON). Trying to detect every possible path leading to architecturally forbidden states is hard and even risks breaking userspace (if it goes from valid to valid state but passes through invalid states), so just wait until KVM_RUN to detect that the vCPU state isn't allowed - Add KVM_X86_DISABLE_EXITS_APERFMPERF to allow disabling interception of APERF/MPERF reads, so that a "properly" configured VM can access APERF/MPERF. This has many caveats (APERF/MPERF cannot be zeroed on vCPU creation or saved/restored on suspend and resume, or preserved over thread migration let alone VM migration) but can be useful whenever you're interested in letting Linux guests see the effective physical CPU frequency in /proc/cpuinfo - Reject KVM_SET_TSC_KHZ for vm file descriptors if vCPUs have been created, as there's no known use case for changing the default frequency for other VM types and it goes counter to the very reason why the ioctl was added to the vm file descriptor. And also, there would be no way to make it work for confidential VMs with a "secure" TSC, so kill two birds with one stone - Dynamically allocation the shadow MMU's hashed page list, and defer allocating the hashed list until it's actually needed (the TDP MMU doesn't use the list) - Extract many of KVM's helpers for accessing architectural local APIC state to common x86 so that they can be shared by guest-side code for Secure AVIC - Various cleanups and fixes x86 (Intel): - Preserve the host's DEBUGCTL.FREEZE_IN_SMM when running the guest. Failure to honor FREEZE_IN_SMM can leak host state into guests - Explicitly check vmcs12.GUEST_DEBUGCTL on nested VM-Enter to prevent L1 from running L2 with features that KVM doesn't support, e.g. BTF x86 (AMD): - WARN and reject loading kvm-amd.ko instead of panicking the kernel if the nested SVM MSRPM offsets tracker can't handle an MSR (which is pretty much a static condition and therefore should never happen, but still) - Fix a variety of flaws and bugs in the AVIC device posted IRQ code - Inhibit AVIC if a vCPU's ID is too big (relative to what hardware supports) instead of rejecting vCPU creation - Extend enable_ipiv module param support to SVM, by simply leaving IsRunning clear in the vCPU's physical ID table entry - Disable IPI virtualization, via enable_ipiv, if the CPU is affected by erratum #1235, to allow (safely) enabling AVIC on such CPUs - Request GA Log interrupts if and only if the target vCPU is blocking, i.e. only if KVM needs a notification in order to wake the vCPU - Intercept SPEC_CTRL on AMD if the MSR shouldn't exist according to the vCPU's CPUID model - Accept any SNP policy that is accepted by the firmware with respect to SMT and single-socket restrictions. An incompatible policy doesn't put the kernel at risk in any way, so there's no reason for KVM to care - Drop a superfluous WBINVD (on all CPUs!) when destroying a VM and use WBNOINVD instead of WBINVD when possible for SEV cache maintenance - When reclaiming memory from an SEV guest, only do cache flushes on CPUs that have ever run a vCPU for the guest, i.e. don't flush the caches for CPUs that can't possibly have cache lines with dirty, encrypted data Generic: - Rework irqbypass to track/match producers and consumers via an xarray instead of a linked list. Using a linked list leads to O(n^2) insertion times, which is hugely problematic for use cases that create large numbers of VMs. Such use cases typically don't actually use irqbypass, but eliminating the pointless registration is a future problem to solve as it likely requires new uAPI - Track irqbypass's "token" as "struct eventfd_ctx *" instead of a "void *", to avoid making a simple concept unnecessarily difficult to understand - Decouple device posted IRQs from VFIO device assignment, as binding a VM to a VFIO group is not a requirement for enabling device posted IRQs - Clean up and document/comment the irqfd assignment code - Disallow binding multiple irqfds to an eventfd with a priority waiter, i.e. ensure an eventfd is bound to at most one irqfd through the entire host, and add a selftest to verify eventfd:irqfd bindings are globally unique - Add a tracepoint for KVM_SET_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES to help debug issues related to private <=> shared memory conversions - Drop guest_memfd's .getattr() implementation as the VFS layer will call generic_fillattr() if inode_operations.getattr is NULL - Fix issues with dirty ring harvesting where KVM doesn't bound the processing of entries in any way, which allows userspace to keep KVM in a tight loop indefinitely - Kill off kvm_arch_{start,end}_assignment() and x86's associated tracking, now that KVM no longer uses assigned_device_count as a heuristic for either irqbypass usage or MDS mitigation Selftests: - Fix a comment typo - Verify KVM is loaded when getting any KVM module param so that attempting to run a selftest without kvm.ko loaded results in a SKIP message about KVM not being loaded/enabled (versus some random parameter not existing) - Skip tests that hit EACCES when attempting to access a file, and print a "Root required?" help message. In most cases, the test just needs to be run with elevated permissions" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (340 commits) Documentation: KVM: Use unordered list for pre-init VGIC registers RISC-V: KVM: Avoid re-acquiring memslot in kvm_riscv_gstage_map() RISC-V: KVM: Use find_vma_intersection() to search for intersecting VMAs RISC-V: perf/kvm: Add reporting of interrupt events RISC-V: KVM: Enable ring-based dirty memory tracking RISC-V: KVM: Fix inclusion of Smnpm in the guest ISA bitmap RISC-V: KVM: Delegate illegal instruction fault to VS mode RISC-V: KVM: Pass VMID as parameter to kvm_riscv_hfence_xyz() APIs RISC-V: KVM: Factor-out g-stage page table management RISC-V: KVM: Add vmid field to struct kvm_riscv_hfence RISC-V: KVM: Introduce struct kvm_gstage_mapping RISC-V: KVM: Factor-out MMU related declarations into separate headers RISC-V: KVM: Use ncsr_xyz() in kvm_riscv_vcpu_trap_redirect() RISC-V: KVM: Implement kvm_arch_flush_remote_tlbs_range() RISC-V: KVM: Don't flush TLB when PTE is unchanged RISC-V: KVM: Replace KVM_REQ_HFENCE_GVMA_VMID_ALL with KVM_REQ_TLB_FLUSH RISC-V: KVM: Rename and move kvm_riscv_local_tlb_sanitize() RISC-V: KVM: Drop the return value of kvm_riscv_vcpu_aia_init() RISC-V: KVM: Check kvm_riscv_vcpu_alloc_vector_context() return value KVM: arm64: selftests: Add FEAT_RAS EL2 registers to get-reg-list ... |
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
d9104cec3e |
bpf-next-6.17
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQIzBAABCAAdFiEE+soXsSLHKoYyzcli6rmadz2vbToFAmiINnEACgkQ6rmadz2v bToBnA/9F+A3R6rTwGk4HK3xpfc/nm2Tanl3oRN7S2ub/mskDOtWSIyG6cVFZ0UG 1fK6IkByyRIpAF/5qhdlw8drRXHkQtGLA0lP2L9llm4X1mHLofB18y9OeLrDE1WN KwNP06+IGX9W802lCGSIXOY+VmRscVfXSMokyQt2ilHplKjOnDqJcYkWupi3T2rC mz79FY9aEl2YrIcpj9RXz+8nwP49pZBuW2P0IM5PAIj4BJBXShrUp8T1nz94okNe NFsnAyRxjWpUT0McEgtA9WvpD9lZqujYD8Qp0KlGZWmI3vNpV5d9S1+dBcEb1n7q dyNMkTF3oRrJhhg4VqoHc6fVpzSEoZ9ZxV5Hx4cs+ganH75D4YbdGqx/7mR3DUgH MZh6rHF1pGnK7TAm7h5gl3ZRAOkZOaahbe1i01NKo9CEe5fSh3AqMyzJYoyGHRKi xDN39eQdWBNA+hm1VkbK2Bv93Rbjrka2Kj+D3sSSO9Bo/u3ntcknr7LW39idKz62 Q8dkKHcCEtun7gjk0YXPF013y81nEohj1C+52BmJ2l5JitM57xfr6YOaQpu7DPDE AJbHx6ASxKdyEETecd0b+cXUPQ349zmRXy0+CDMAGKpBicC0H0mHhL14cwOY1Hfu EIpIjmIJGI3JNF6T5kybcQGSBOYebdV0FFgwSllzPvuYt7YsHCs= =/O3j -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'bpf-next-6.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next Pull bpf updates from Alexei Starovoitov: - Remove usermode driver (UMD) framework (Thomas Weißschuh) - Introduce Strongly Connected Component (SCC) in the verifier to detect loops and refine register liveness (Eduard Zingerman) - Allow 'void *' cast using bpf_rdonly_cast() and corresponding '__arg_untrusted' for global function parameters (Eduard Zingerman) - Improve precision for BPF_ADD and BPF_SUB operations in the verifier (Harishankar Vishwanathan) - Teach the verifier that constant pointer to a map cannot be NULL (Ihor Solodrai) - Introduce BPF streams for error reporting of various conditions detected by BPF runtime (Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi) - Teach the verifier to insert runtime speculation barrier (lfence on x86) to mitigate speculative execution instead of rejecting the programs (Luis Gerhorst) - Various improvements for 'veristat' (Mykyta Yatsenko) - For CONFIG_DEBUG_KERNEL config warn on internal verifier errors to improve bug detection by syzbot (Paul Chaignon) - Support BPF private stack on arm64 (Puranjay Mohan) - Introduce bpf_cgroup_read_xattr() kfunc to read xattr of cgroup's node (Song Liu) - Introduce kfuncs for read-only string opreations (Viktor Malik) - Implement show_fdinfo() for bpf_links (Tao Chen) - Reduce verifier's stack consumption (Yonghong Song) - Implement mprog API for cgroup-bpf programs (Yonghong Song) * tag 'bpf-next-6.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (192 commits) selftests/bpf: Migrate fexit_noreturns case into tracing_failure test suite selftests/bpf: Add selftest for attaching tracing programs to functions in deny list bpf: Add log for attaching tracing programs to functions in deny list bpf: Show precise rejected function when attaching fexit/fmod_ret to __noreturn functions bpf: Fix various typos in verifier.c comments bpf: Add third round of bounds deduction selftests/bpf: Test invariants on JSLT crossing sign selftests/bpf: Test cross-sign 64bits range refinement selftests/bpf: Update reg_bound range refinement logic bpf: Improve bounds when s64 crosses sign boundary bpf: Simplify bounds refinement from s32 selftests/bpf: Enable private stack tests for arm64 bpf, arm64: JIT support for private stack bpf: Move bpf_jit_get_prog_name() to core.c bpf, arm64: Fix fp initialization for exception boundary umd: Remove usermode driver framework bpf/preload: Don't select USERMODE_DRIVER selftests/bpf: Fix test dynptr/test_dynptr_memset_xdp_chunks failure selftests/bpf: Fix test dynptr/test_dynptr_copy_xdp failure selftests/bpf: Increase xdp data size for arm64 64K page size ... |
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Linus Torvalds
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8be4d31cb8 |
Networking changes for 6.17.
Core & protocols
----------------
- Wrap datapath globals into net_aligned_data, to avoid false sharing.
- Preserve MSG_ZEROCOPY in forwarding (e.g. out of a container).
- Add SO_INQ and SCM_INQ support to AF_UNIX.
- Add SIOCINQ support to AF_VSOCK.
- Add TCP_MAXSEG sockopt to MPTCP.
- Add IPv6 force_forwarding sysctl to enable forwarding per interface.
- Make TCP validation of whether packet fully fits in the receive
window and the rcv_buf more strict. With increased use of HW
aggregation a single "packet" can be multiple 100s of kB.
- Add MSG_MORE flag to optimize large TCP transmissions via sockmap,
improves latency up to 33% for sockmap users.
- Convert TCP send queue handling from tasklet to BH workque.
- Improve BPF iteration over TCP sockets to see each socket exactly once.
- Remove obsolete and unused TCP RFC3517/RFC6675 loss recovery code.
- Support enabling kernel threads for NAPI processing on per-NAPI
instance basis rather than a whole device. Fully stop the kernel NAPI
thread when threaded NAPI gets disabled. Previously thread would stick
around until ifdown due to tricky synchronization.
- Allow multicast routing to take effect on locally-generated packets.
- Add output interface argument for End.X in segment routing.
- MCTP: add support for gateway routing, improve bind() handling.
- Don't require rtnl_lock when fetching an IPv6 neighbor over Netlink.
- Add a new neighbor flag ("extern_valid"), which cedes refresh
responsibilities to userspace. This is needed for EVPN multi-homing
where a neighbor entry for a multi-homed host needs to be synced
across all the VTEPs among which the host is multi-homed.
- Support NUD_PERMANENT for proxy neighbor entries.
- Add a new queuing discipline for IETF RFC9332 DualQ Coupled AQM.
- Add sequence numbers to netconsole messages. Unregister netconsole's
console when all net targets are removed. Code refactoring.
Add a number of selftests.
- Align IPSec inbound SA lookup to RFC 4301. Only SPI and protocol
should be used for an inbound SA lookup.
- Support inspecting ref_tracker state via DebugFS.
- Don't force bonding advertisement frames tx to ~333 ms boundaries.
Add broadcast_neighbor option to send ARP/ND on all bonded links.
- Allow providing upcall pid for the 'execute' command in openvswitch.
- Remove DCCP support from Netfilter's conntrack.
- Disallow multiple packet duplications in the queuing layer.
- Prevent use of deprecated iptables code on PREEMPT_RT.
Driver API
----------
- Support RSS and hashing configuration over ethtool Netlink.
- Add dedicated ethtool callbacks for getting and setting hashing fields.
- Add support for power budget evaluation strategy in PSE /
Power-over-Ethernet. Generate Netlink events for overcurrent etc.
- Support DPLL phase offset monitoring across all device inputs.
Support providing clock reference and SYNC over separate DPLL
inputs.
- Support traffic classes in devlink rate API for bandwidth management.
- Remove rtnl_lock dependency from UDP tunnel port configuration.
Device drivers
--------------
- Add a new Broadcom driver for 800G Ethernet (bnge).
- Add a standalone driver for Microchip ZL3073x DPLL.
- Remove IBM's NETIUCV device driver.
- Ethernet high-speed NICs:
- Broadcom (bnxt):
- support zero-copy Tx of DMABUF memory
- take page size into account for page pool recycling rings
- Intel (100G, ice, idpf):
- idpf: XDP and AF_XDP support preparations
- idpf: add flow steering
- add link_down_events statistic
- clean up the TSPLL code
- preparations for live VM migration
- nVidia/Mellanox:
- support zero-copy Rx/Tx interfaces (DMABUF and io_uring)
- optimize context memory usage for matchers
- expose serial numbers in devlink info
- support PCIe congestion metrics
- Meta (fbnic):
- add 25G, 50G, and 100G link modes to phylink
- support dumping FW logs
- Marvell/Cavium:
- support for CN20K generation of the Octeon chips
- Amazon:
- add HW clock (without timestamping, just hypervisor time access)
- Ethernet virtual:
- VirtIO net:
- support segmentation of UDP-tunnel-encapsulated packets
- Google (gve):
- support packet timestamping and clock synchronization
- Microsoft vNIC:
- add handler for device-originated servicing events
- allow dynamic MSI-X vector allocation
- support Tx bandwidth clamping
- Ethernet NICs consumer, and embedded:
- AMD:
- amd-xgbe: hardware timestamping and PTP clock support
- Broadcom integrated MACs (bcmgenet, bcmasp):
- use napi_complete_done() return value to support NAPI polling
- add support for re-starting auto-negotiation
- Broadcom switches (b53):
- support BCM5325 switches
- add bcm63xx EPHY power control
- Synopsys (stmmac):
- lots of code refactoring and cleanups
- TI:
- icssg-prueth: read firmware-names from device tree
- icssg: PRP offload support
- Microchip:
- lan78xx: convert to PHYLINK for improved PHY and MAC management
- ksz: add KSZ8463 switch support
- Intel:
- support similar queue priority scheme in multi-queue and
time-sensitive networking (taprio)
- support packet pre-emption in both
- RealTek (r8169):
- enable EEE at 5Gbps on RTL8126
- Airoha:
- add PPPoE offload support
- MDIO bus controller for Airoha AN7583
- Ethernet PHYs:
- support for the IPQ5018 internal GE PHY
- micrel KSZ9477 switch-integrated PHYs:
- add MDI/MDI-X control support
- add RX error counters
- add cable test support
- add Signal Quality Indicator (SQI) reporting
- dp83tg720: improve reset handling and reduce link recovery time
- support bcm54811 (and its MII-Lite interface type)
- air_en8811h: support resume/suspend
- support PHY counters for QCA807x and QCA808x
- support WoL for QCA807x
- CAN drivers:
- rcar_canfd: support for Transceiver Delay Compensation
- kvaser: report FW versions via devlink dev info
- WiFi:
- extended regulatory info support (6 GHz)
- add statistics and beacon monitor for Multi-Link Operation (MLO)
- support S1G aggregation, improve S1G support
- add Radio Measurement action fields
- support per-radio RTS threshold
- some work around how FIPS affects wifi, which was wrong (RC4 is used
by TKIP, not only WEP)
- improvements for unsolicited probe response handling
- WiFi drivers:
- RealTek (rtw88):
- IBSS mode for SDIO devices
- RealTek (rtw89):
- BT coexistence for MLO/WiFi7
- concurrent station + P2P support
- support for USB devices RTL8851BU/RTL8852BU
- Intel (iwlwifi):
- use embedded PNVM in (to be released) FW images to fix
compatibility issues
- many cleanups (unused FW APIs, PCIe code, WoWLAN)
- some FIPS interoperability
- MediaTek (mt76):
- firmware recovery improvements
- more MLO work
- Qualcomm/Atheros (ath12k):
- fix scan on multi-radio devices
- more EHT/Wi-Fi 7 features
- encapsulation/decapsulation offload
- Broadcom (brcm80211):
- support SDIO 43751 device
- Bluetooth:
- hci_event: add support for handling LE BIG Sync Lost event
- ISO: add socket option to report packet seqnum via CMSG
- ISO: support SCM_TIMESTAMPING for ISO TS
- Bluetooth drivers:
- intel_pcie: support Function Level Reset
- nxpuart: add support for 4M baudrate
- nxpuart: implement powerup sequence, reset, FW dump, and FW loading
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'net-next-6.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next
Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski:
"Core & protocols:
- Wrap datapath globals into net_aligned_data, to avoid false sharing
- Preserve MSG_ZEROCOPY in forwarding (e.g. out of a container)
- Add SO_INQ and SCM_INQ support to AF_UNIX
- Add SIOCINQ support to AF_VSOCK
- Add TCP_MAXSEG sockopt to MPTCP
- Add IPv6 force_forwarding sysctl to enable forwarding per interface
- Make TCP validation of whether packet fully fits in the receive
window and the rcv_buf more strict. With increased use of HW
aggregation a single "packet" can be multiple 100s of kB
- Add MSG_MORE flag to optimize large TCP transmissions via sockmap,
improves latency up to 33% for sockmap users
- Convert TCP send queue handling from tasklet to BH workque
- Improve BPF iteration over TCP sockets to see each socket exactly
once
- Remove obsolete and unused TCP RFC3517/RFC6675 loss recovery code
- Support enabling kernel threads for NAPI processing on per-NAPI
instance basis rather than a whole device. Fully stop the kernel
NAPI thread when threaded NAPI gets disabled. Previously thread
would stick around until ifdown due to tricky synchronization
- Allow multicast routing to take effect on locally-generated packets
- Add output interface argument for End.X in segment routing
- MCTP: add support for gateway routing, improve bind() handling
- Don't require rtnl_lock when fetching an IPv6 neighbor over Netlink
- Add a new neighbor flag ("extern_valid"), which cedes refresh
responsibilities to userspace. This is needed for EVPN multi-homing
where a neighbor entry for a multi-homed host needs to be synced
across all the VTEPs among which the host is multi-homed
- Support NUD_PERMANENT for proxy neighbor entries
- Add a new queuing discipline for IETF RFC9332 DualQ Coupled AQM
- Add sequence numbers to netconsole messages. Unregister
netconsole's console when all net targets are removed. Code
refactoring. Add a number of selftests
- Align IPSec inbound SA lookup to RFC 4301. Only SPI and protocol
should be used for an inbound SA lookup
- Support inspecting ref_tracker state via DebugFS
- Don't force bonding advertisement frames tx to ~333 ms boundaries.
Add broadcast_neighbor option to send ARP/ND on all bonded links
- Allow providing upcall pid for the 'execute' command in openvswitch
- Remove DCCP support from Netfilter's conntrack
- Disallow multiple packet duplications in the queuing layer
- Prevent use of deprecated iptables code on PREEMPT_RT
Driver API:
- Support RSS and hashing configuration over ethtool Netlink
- Add dedicated ethtool callbacks for getting and setting hashing
fields
- Add support for power budget evaluation strategy in PSE /
Power-over-Ethernet. Generate Netlink events for overcurrent etc
- Support DPLL phase offset monitoring across all device inputs.
Support providing clock reference and SYNC over separate DPLL
inputs
- Support traffic classes in devlink rate API for bandwidth
management
- Remove rtnl_lock dependency from UDP tunnel port configuration
Device drivers:
- Add a new Broadcom driver for 800G Ethernet (bnge)
- Add a standalone driver for Microchip ZL3073x DPLL
- Remove IBM's NETIUCV device driver
- Ethernet high-speed NICs:
- Broadcom (bnxt):
- support zero-copy Tx of DMABUF memory
- take page size into account for page pool recycling rings
- Intel (100G, ice, idpf):
- idpf: XDP and AF_XDP support preparations
- idpf: add flow steering
- add link_down_events statistic
- clean up the TSPLL code
- preparations for live VM migration
- nVidia/Mellanox:
- support zero-copy Rx/Tx interfaces (DMABUF and io_uring)
- optimize context memory usage for matchers
- expose serial numbers in devlink info
- support PCIe congestion metrics
- Meta (fbnic):
- add 25G, 50G, and 100G link modes to phylink
- support dumping FW logs
- Marvell/Cavium:
- support for CN20K generation of the Octeon chips
- Amazon:
- add HW clock (without timestamping, just hypervisor time access)
- Ethernet virtual:
- VirtIO net:
- support segmentation of UDP-tunnel-encapsulated packets
- Google (gve):
- support packet timestamping and clock synchronization
- Microsoft vNIC:
- add handler for device-originated servicing events
- allow dynamic MSI-X vector allocation
- support Tx bandwidth clamping
- Ethernet NICs consumer, and embedded:
- AMD:
- amd-xgbe: hardware timestamping and PTP clock support
- Broadcom integrated MACs (bcmgenet, bcmasp):
- use napi_complete_done() return value to support NAPI polling
- add support for re-starting auto-negotiation
- Broadcom switches (b53):
- support BCM5325 switches
- add bcm63xx EPHY power control
- Synopsys (stmmac):
- lots of code refactoring and cleanups
- TI:
- icssg-prueth: read firmware-names from device tree
- icssg: PRP offload support
- Microchip:
- lan78xx: convert to PHYLINK for improved PHY and MAC management
- ksz: add KSZ8463 switch support
- Intel:
- support similar queue priority scheme in multi-queue and
time-sensitive networking (taprio)
- support packet pre-emption in both
- RealTek (r8169):
- enable EEE at 5Gbps on RTL8126
- Airoha:
- add PPPoE offload support
- MDIO bus controller for Airoha AN7583
- Ethernet PHYs:
- support for the IPQ5018 internal GE PHY
- micrel KSZ9477 switch-integrated PHYs:
- add MDI/MDI-X control support
- add RX error counters
- add cable test support
- add Signal Quality Indicator (SQI) reporting
- dp83tg720: improve reset handling and reduce link recovery time
- support bcm54811 (and its MII-Lite interface type)
- air_en8811h: support resume/suspend
- support PHY counters for QCA807x and QCA808x
- support WoL for QCA807x
- CAN drivers:
- rcar_canfd: support for Transceiver Delay Compensation
- kvaser: report FW versions via devlink dev info
- WiFi:
- extended regulatory info support (6 GHz)
- add statistics and beacon monitor for Multi-Link Operation (MLO)
- support S1G aggregation, improve S1G support
- add Radio Measurement action fields
- support per-radio RTS threshold
- some work around how FIPS affects wifi, which was wrong (RC4 is
used by TKIP, not only WEP)
- improvements for unsolicited probe response handling
- WiFi drivers:
- RealTek (rtw88):
- IBSS mode for SDIO devices
- RealTek (rtw89):
- BT coexistence for MLO/WiFi7
- concurrent station + P2P support
- support for USB devices RTL8851BU/RTL8852BU
- Intel (iwlwifi):
- use embedded PNVM in (to be released) FW images to fix
compatibility issues
- many cleanups (unused FW APIs, PCIe code, WoWLAN)
- some FIPS interoperability
- MediaTek (mt76):
- firmware recovery improvements
- more MLO work
- Qualcomm/Atheros (ath12k):
- fix scan on multi-radio devices
- more EHT/Wi-Fi 7 features
- encapsulation/decapsulation offload
- Broadcom (brcm80211):
- support SDIO 43751 device
- Bluetooth:
- hci_event: add support for handling LE BIG Sync Lost event
- ISO: add socket option to report packet seqnum via CMSG
- ISO: support SCM_TIMESTAMPING for ISO TS
- Bluetooth drivers:
- intel_pcie: support Function Level Reset
- nxpuart: add support for 4M baudrate
- nxpuart: implement powerup sequence, reset, FW dump, and FW loading"
* tag 'net-next-6.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1742 commits)
dpll: zl3073x: Fix build failure
selftests: bpf: fix legacy netfilter options
ipv6: annotate data-races around rt->fib6_nsiblings
ipv6: fix possible infinite loop in fib6_info_uses_dev()
ipv6: prevent infinite loop in rt6_nlmsg_size()
ipv6: add a retry logic in net6_rt_notify()
vrf: Drop existing dst reference in vrf_ip6_input_dst
net/sched: taprio: align entry index attr validation with mqprio
net: fsl_pq_mdio: use dev_err_probe
selftests: rtnetlink.sh: remove esp4_offload after test
vsock: remove unnecessary null check in vsock_getname()
igb: xsk: solve negative overflow of nb_pkts in zerocopy mode
stmmac: xsk: fix negative overflow of budget in zerocopy mode
dt-bindings: ieee802154: Convert at86rf230.txt yaml format
net: dsa: microchip: Disable PTP function of KSZ8463
net: dsa: microchip: Setup fiber ports for KSZ8463
net: dsa: microchip: Write switch MAC address differently for KSZ8463
net: dsa: microchip: Use different registers for KSZ8463
net: dsa: microchip: Add KSZ8463 switch support to KSZ DSA driver
dt-bindings: net: dsa: microchip: Add KSZ8463 switch support
...
|
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
b1c21075d3 |
nolibc changes for v6.17
Highlights: * New supported architectures: SuperH, x32, MIPS n32/n64 * Adopt general kernel architectures names * Integrate the nolibc selftests into the kselftests framework * Various fixes and new syscall wrappers Two non-nolibc changes: * New arm64 selftest which depends on nolibc changes * General tools/ cross-compilation bugfix for s390 clang -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iHUEABYKAB0WIQTg4lxklFHAidmUs57B+h1jyw5bOAUCaIKVZQAKCRDB+h1jyw5b OFU7AP9pFk+eIO8M68GHCRVQoOjWTYa/A0lPfx31pa3HTHYiDAD+PLcTEBP4nc21 ZQ4MFxwe+O9YXKX+Y1LkqkU7yOu5eQo= =xQ6f -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'nolibc-20250724-for-6.17-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nolibc/linux-nolibc Pull nolibc updates from Thomas Weißschuh: "Highlights: - New supported architectures: SuperH, x32, MIPS n32/n64 - Adopt general kernel architectures names - Integrate the nolibc selftests into the kselftests framework - Various fixes and new syscall wrappers Two non-nolibc changes: - New arm64 selftest which depends on nolibc changes - General tools/ cross-compilation bugfix for s390 clang" * tag 'nolibc-20250724-for-6.17-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nolibc/linux-nolibc: (30 commits) selftests/nolibc: add x32 test configuration tools/nolibc: define time_t in terms of __kernel_old_time_t selftests/nolibc: show failed run if test process crashes tools/nolibc: drop s390 clang target override tools/build: Fix s390(x) cross-compilation with clang tools/nolibc: avoid false-positive -Wmaybe-uninitialized through waitpid() selftests/nolibc: correctly report errors from printf() and friends selftests/nolibc: create /dev/full when running as PID 1 tools/nolibc: add support for clock_nanosleep() and nanosleep() kselftest/arm64: Add a test for vfork() with GCS selftests/nolibc: Add coverage of vfork() tools/nolibc: Provide vfork() tools/nolibc: Replace ifdef with if defined() in sys.h tools/nolibc: add support for SuperH selftests/nolibc: use file driver for QEMU serial selftests/nolibc: fix EXTRACONFIG variables ordering tools/nolibc: MIPS: add support for N64 and N32 ABIs tools/nolibc: MIPS: drop noreorder option tools/nolibc: MIPS: drop manual stack pointer alignment tools/nolibc: MIPS: drop $gp setup ... |
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
78bb43e51b |
Updates for the generic entry code:
- Split the code into syscall and exception/interrupt parts to ease the
conversion of ARM[64] to the generic entry infrastructure
- Extend syscall user dispatching to support a single intercepted range
instead of the default single non-intercepted range. That allows
monitoring/analysis of a specific executable range, e.g. a library, and
also provides flexibility for sandboxing scenarios.
- Cleanup and extend the user dispatch selftest
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Merge tag 'core-entry-2025-07-29' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull generic entry code updates from Thomas Gleixner:
- Split the code into syscall and exception/interrupt parts to ease the
conversion of ARM[64] to the generic entry infrastructure
- Extend syscall user dispatching to support a single intercepted range
instead of the default single non-intercepted range. That allows
monitoring/analysis of a specific executable range, e.g. a library,
and also provides flexibility for sandboxing scenarios
- Cleanup and extend the user dispatch selftest
* tag 'core-entry-2025-07-29' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
entry: Split generic entry into generic exception and syscall entry
selftests: Add tests for PR_SYS_DISPATCH_INCLUSIVE_ON
syscall_user_dispatch: Add PR_SYS_DISPATCH_INCLUSIVE_ON
selftests: Fix errno checking in syscall_user_dispatch test
|
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
f38b1f243e |
Update for the futex subsystem:
- Switch the reference counting to a RCU based per-CPU reference to
address a performance bottleneck vs. the single instance rcuref
variant.
- Make the futex selftest build on 32-bit architectures which only
support 64-bit time_t, e.g. RISCV-32.
- Cleanups and improvements in selftests and futex bench
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Merge tag 'locking-futex-2025-07-29' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull futex updates from Thomas Gleixner:
- Switch the reference counting to a RCU based per-CPU reference to
address a performance bottleneck vs the single instance rcuref
variant
- Make the futex selftest build on 32-bit architectures which only
support 64-bit time_t, e.g. RISCV-32
- Cleanups and improvements in selftests and futex bench
* tag 'locking-futex-2025-07-29' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
selftests/futex: Fix spelling mistake "Succeffuly" -> "Successfully"
selftests/futex: Define SYS_futex on 32-bit architectures with 64-bit time_t
perf bench futex: Remove support for IMMUTABLE
selftests/futex: Remove support for IMMUTABLE
futex: Remove support for IMMUTABLE
futex: Make futex_private_hash_get() static
futex: Use RCU-based per-CPU reference counting instead of rcuref_t
selftests/futex: Adapt the private hash test to RCU related changes
|
||
|
Paolo Bonzini
|
1a14928e2e |
Merge tag 'kvm-x86-misc-6.17' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEAD
KVM x86 misc changes for 6.17 - Prevert the host's DEBUGCTL.FREEZE_IN_SMM (Intel only) when running the guest. Failure to honor FREEZE_IN_SMM can bleed host state into the guest. - Explicitly check vmcs12.GUEST_DEBUGCTL on nested VM-Enter (Intel only) to prevent L1 from running L2 with features that KVM doesn't support, e.g. BTF. - Intercept SPEC_CTRL on AMD if the MSR shouldn't exist according to the vCPU's CPUID model. - Rework the MSR interception code so that the SVM and VMX APIs are more or less identical. - Recalculate all MSR intercepts from the "source" on MSR filter changes, and drop the dedicated "shadow" bitmaps (and their awful "max" size defines). - WARN and reject loading kvm-amd.ko instead of panicking the kernel if the nested SVM MSRPM offsets tracker can't handle an MSR. - Advertise support for LKGS (Load Kernel GS base), a new instruction that's loosely related to FRED, but is supported and enumerated independently. - Fix a user-triggerable WARN that syzkaller found by stuffing INIT_RECEIVED, a.k.a. WFS, and then putting the vCPU into VMX Root Mode (post-VMXON). Use the same approach KVM uses for dealing with "impossible" emulation when running a !URG guest, and simply wait until KVM_RUN to detect that the vCPU has architecturally impossible state. - Add KVM_X86_DISABLE_EXITS_APERFMPERF to allow disabling interception of APERF/MPERF reads, so that a "properly" configured VM can "virtualize" APERF/MPERF (with many caveats). - Reject KVM_SET_TSC_KHZ if vCPUs have been created, as changing the "default" frequency is unsupported for VMs with a "secure" TSC, and there's no known use case for changing the default frequency for other VM types. |
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
117eab5c6e |
vfs-6.17-rc1.coredump
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Merge tag 'vfs-6.17-rc1.coredump' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull coredump updates from Christian Brauner:
"This contains an extension to the coredump socket and a proper rework
of the coredump code.
- This extends the coredump socket to allow the coredump server to
tell the kernel how to process individual coredumps. This allows
for fine-grained coredump management. Userspace can decide to just
let the kernel write out the coredump, or generate the coredump
itself, or just reject it.
* COREDUMP_KERNEL
The kernel will write the coredump data to the socket.
* COREDUMP_USERSPACE
The kernel will not write coredump data but will indicate to the
parent that a coredump has been generated. This is used when
userspace generates its own coredumps.
* COREDUMP_REJECT
The kernel will skip generating a coredump for this task.
* COREDUMP_WAIT
The kernel will prevent the task from exiting until the coredump
server has shutdown the socket connection.
The flexible coredump socket can be enabled by using the "@@"
prefix instead of the single "@" prefix for the regular coredump
socket:
@@/run/systemd/coredump.socket
- Cleanup the coredump code properly while we have to touch it
anyway.
Split out each coredump mode in a separate helper so it's easy to
grasp what is going on and make the code easier to follow. The core
coredump function should now be very trivial to follow"
* tag 'vfs-6.17-rc1.coredump' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (31 commits)
cleanup: add a scoped version of CLASS()
coredump: add coredump_skip() helper
coredump: avoid pointless variable
coredump: order auto cleanup variables at the top
coredump: add coredump_cleanup()
coredump: auto cleanup prepare_creds()
cred: add auto cleanup method
coredump: directly return
coredump: auto cleanup argv
coredump: add coredump_write()
coredump: use a single helper for the socket
coredump: move pipe specific file check into coredump_pipe()
coredump: split pipe coredumping into coredump_pipe()
coredump: move core_pipe_count to global variable
coredump: prepare to simplify exit paths
coredump: split file coredumping into coredump_file()
coredump: rename do_coredump() to vfs_coredump()
selftests/coredump: make sure invalid paths are rejected
coredump: validate socket path in coredump_parse()
coredump: don't allow ".." in coredump socket path
...
|
||
|
Samiullah Khawaja
|
8e7583a4f6 |
net: define an enum for the napi threaded state
Instead of using '0' and '1' for napi threaded state use an enum with 'disabled' and 'enabled' states. Tested: ./tools/testing/selftests/net/nl_netdev.py TAP version 13 1..7 ok 1 nl_netdev.empty_check ok 2 nl_netdev.lo_check ok 3 nl_netdev.page_pool_check ok 4 nl_netdev.napi_list_check ok 5 nl_netdev.dev_set_threaded ok 6 nl_netdev.napi_set_threaded ok 7 nl_netdev.nsim_rxq_reset_down # Totals: pass:7 fail:0 xfail:0 xpass:0 skip:0 error:0 Signed-off-by: Samiullah Khawaja <skhawaja@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250723013031.2911384-4-skhawaja@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> |
||
|
Alexei Starovoitov
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beb1097ec8 |
Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf after rc6
Cross-merge BPF and other fixes after downstream PR. No conflicts. Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> |
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Jakub Kicinski
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af2d6148d2 |
Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR (net-6.16-rc7). Conflicts: Documentation/netlink/specs/ovpn.yaml |
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Tao Chen
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19d18fdfc7 |
bpf: Add struct bpf_token_info
The 'commit
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Samiullah Khawaja
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2677010e77 |
Add support to set NAPI threaded for individual NAPI
A net device has a threaded sysctl that can be used to enable threaded NAPI polling on all of the NAPI contexts under that device. Allow enabling threaded NAPI polling at individual NAPI level using netlink. Extend the netlink operation `napi-set` and allow setting the threaded attribute of a NAPI. This will enable the threaded polling on a NAPI context. Add a test in `nl_netdev.py` that verifies various cases of threaded NAPI being set at NAPI and at device level. Tested ./tools/testing/selftests/net/nl_netdev.py TAP version 13 1..7 ok 1 nl_netdev.empty_check ok 2 nl_netdev.lo_check ok 3 nl_netdev.page_pool_check ok 4 nl_netdev.napi_list_check ok 5 nl_netdev.dev_set_threaded ok 6 nl_netdev.napi_set_threaded ok 7 nl_netdev.nsim_rxq_reset_down # Totals: pass:7 fail:0 xfail:0 xpass:0 skip:0 error:0 Signed-off-by: Samiullah Khawaja <skhawaja@google.com> Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250710211203.3979655-1-skhawaja@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> |
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Thomas Weißschuh
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d5094bcb5b |
tools/nolibc: define time_t in terms of __kernel_old_time_t
Nolibc assumes that the kernel ABI is using a time values that are as large as a long integer. For most ABIs this holds true. But for x32 this is not correct, as it uses 32bit longs but 64bit times. Also the 'struct stat' implementation of nolibc relies on timespec::tv_sec and time_t being the same type. While timespec::tv_sec comes from the kernel and is of type __kernel_old_time_t, time_t is defined within nolibc. Switch to the __kernel_old_time_t to always get the correct type. Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250712-nolibc-x32-v1-1-6d81cb798710@weissschuh.net Acked-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> |
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Linus Torvalds
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3f31a806a6 |
19 hotfixes. A whopping 16 are cc:stable and the remainder address
post-6.15 issues or aren't considered necessary for -stable kernels. 14 are for MM. Three gdb-script fixes and a kallsyms build fix. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iHQEABYKAB0WIQTTMBEPP41GrTpTJgfdBJ7gKXxAjgUCaHGbTgAKCRDdBJ7gKXxA jowqAPiCWBFfcFaX20BxVaMU1PjC3Lh9llDXqQwBhBNdcadSAP44SGQ8nrfV+piB OcNz2AEwBBfS354G0Etlh4k08YoAAw== =IDDc -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2025-07-11-16-16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull misc fixes from Andrew Morton: "19 hotfixes. A whopping 16 are cc:stable and the remainder address post-6.15 issues or aren't considered necessary for -stable kernels. 14 are for MM. Three gdb-script fixes and a kallsyms build fix" * tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2025-07-11-16-16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: Revert "sched/numa: add statistics of numa balance task" mm: fix the inaccurate memory statistics issue for users mm/damon: fix divide by zero in damon_get_intervals_score() samples/damon: fix damon sample mtier for start failure samples/damon: fix damon sample wsse for start failure samples/damon: fix damon sample prcl for start failure kasan: remove kasan_find_vm_area() to prevent possible deadlock scripts: gdb: vfs: support external dentry names mm/migrate: fix do_pages_stat in compat mode mm/damon/core: handle damon_call_control as normal under kdmond deactivation mm/rmap: fix potential out-of-bounds page table access during batched unmap mm/hugetlb: don't crash when allocating a folio if there are no resv scripts/gdb: de-reference per-CPU MCE interrupts scripts/gdb: fix interrupts.py after maple tree conversion maple_tree: fix mt_destroy_walk() on root leaf node mm/vmalloc: leave lazy MMU mode on PTE mapping error scripts/gdb: fix interrupts display after MCP on x86 lib/alloc_tag: do not acquire non-existent lock in alloc_tag_top_users() kallsyms: fix build without execinfo |
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Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
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7497e947bc |
perf bench futex: Remove support for IMMUTABLE
It has been decided to remove the support IMMUTABLE futex. perf bench was one of the eary users for testing purposes. Now that the API is removed before it could be used in an official release, remove the bits from perf, too. Remove Remove support for IMMUTABLE futex. Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250710110011.384614-7-bigeasy@linutronix.de |
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Jakub Kicinski
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3321e97eab |
Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR (net-6.16-rc6). No conflicts. Adjacent changes: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/allwinner,sun8i-a83t-emac.yaml |
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Jason Xing
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45e359be1c |
net: xsk: introduce XDP_MAX_TX_SKB_BUDGET setsockopt
This patch provides a setsockopt method to let applications leverage to adjust how many descs to be handled at most in one send syscall. It mitigates the situation where the default value (32) that is too small leads to higher frequency of triggering send syscall. Considering the prosperity/complexity the applications have, there is no absolutely ideal suggestion fitting all cases. So keep 32 as its default value like before. The patch does the following things: - Add XDP_MAX_TX_SKB_BUDGET socket option. - Set max_tx_budget to 32 by default in the initialization phase as a per-socket granular control. - Set the range of max_tx_budget as [32, xs->tx->nentries]. The idea behind this comes out of real workloads in production. We use a user-level stack with xsk support to accelerate sending packets and minimize triggering syscalls. When the packets are aggregated, it's not hard to hit the upper bound (namely, 32). The moment user-space stack fetches the -EAGAIN error number passed from sendto(), it will loop to try again until all the expected descs from tx ring are sent out to the driver. Enlarging the XDP_MAX_TX_SKB_BUDGET value contributes to less frequency of sendto() and higher throughput/PPS. Here is what I did in production, along with some numbers as follows: For one application I saw lately, I suggested using 128 as max_tx_budget because I saw two limitations without changing any default configuration: 1) XDP_MAX_TX_SKB_BUDGET, 2) socket sndbuf which is 212992 decided by net.core.wmem_default. As to XDP_MAX_TX_SKB_BUDGET, the scenario behind this was I counted how many descs are transmitted to the driver at one time of sendto() based on [1] patch and then I calculated the possibility of hitting the upper bound. Finally I chose 128 as a suitable value because 1) it covers most of the cases, 2) a higher number would not bring evident results. After twisting the parameters, a stable improvement of around 4% for both PPS and throughput and less resources consumption were found to be observed by strace -c -p xxx: 1) %time was decreased by 7.8% 2) error counter was decreased from 18367 to 572 [1]: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250619093641.70700-1-kerneljasonxing@gmail.com/ Signed-off-by: Jason Xing <kernelxing@tencent.com> Acked-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250704160138.48677-1-kerneljasonxing@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> |