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571 Commits
| Author | SHA1 | Message | Date | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Andrey Ryabinin
|
caf55fef61 |
kasan: fix bug type classification for SW_TAGS mode
kasan_non_canonical_hook() derives orig_addr from kasan_shadow_to_mem(), but the pointer tag may remain in the top byte. In SW_TAGS mode this tagged address is compared against PAGE_SIZE and TASK_SIZE, which leads to incorrect bug classification. As a result, NULL pointer dereferences may be reported as "wild-memory-access". Strip the tag before performing these range checks and use the untagged value when reporting addresses in these ranges. Before: [ ] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ffef800000000000 [ ] KASAN: maybe wild-memory-access in range [0xff00000000000000-0xff0000000000000f] After: [ ] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ffef800000000000 [ ] KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000000-0x000000000000000f] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260305185659.20807-1-ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Maciej Wieczor-Retman <maciej.wieczor-retman@intel.com> Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
||
|
Ritesh Harjani (IBM)
|
51d8c78be0 |
mm/kasan: fix double free for kasan pXds
kasan_free_pxd() assumes the page table is always struct page aligned.
But that's not always the case for all architectures. E.g. In case of
powerpc with 64K pagesize, PUD table (of size 4096) comes from slab cache
named pgtable-2^9. Hence instead of page_to_virt(pxd_page()) let's just
directly pass the start of the pxd table which is passed as the 1st
argument.
This fixes the below double free kasan issue seen with PMEM:
radix-mmu: Mapped 0x0000047d10000000-0x0000047f90000000 with 2.00 MiB pages
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: double-free in kasan_remove_zero_shadow+0x9c4/0xa20
Free of addr c0000003c38e0000 by task ndctl/2164
CPU: 34 UID: 0 PID: 2164 Comm: ndctl Not tainted 6.19.0-rc1-00048-gea1013c15392 #157 VOLUNTARY
Hardware name: IBM,9080-HEX POWER10 (architected) 0x800200 0xf000006 of:IBM,FW1060.00 (NH1060_012) hv:phyp pSeries
Call Trace:
dump_stack_lvl+0x88/0xc4 (unreliable)
print_report+0x214/0x63c
kasan_report_invalid_free+0xe4/0x110
check_slab_allocation+0x100/0x150
kmem_cache_free+0x128/0x6e0
kasan_remove_zero_shadow+0x9c4/0xa20
memunmap_pages+0x2b8/0x5c0
devm_action_release+0x54/0x70
release_nodes+0xc8/0x1a0
devres_release_all+0xe0/0x140
device_unbind_cleanup+0x30/0x120
device_release_driver_internal+0x3e4/0x450
unbind_store+0xfc/0x110
drv_attr_store+0x78/0xb0
sysfs_kf_write+0x114/0x140
kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x264/0x3f0
vfs_write+0x3bc/0x7d0
ksys_write+0xa4/0x190
system_call_exception+0x190/0x480
system_call_vectored_common+0x15c/0x2ec
---- interrupt: 3000 at 0x7fff93b3d3f4
NIP: 00007fff93b3d3f4 LR: 00007fff93b3d3f4 CTR: 0000000000000000
REGS: c0000003f1b07e80 TRAP: 3000 Not tainted (6.19.0-rc1-00048-gea1013c15392)
MSR: 800000000280f033 <SF,VEC,VSX,EE,PR,FP,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE> CR: 48888208 XER: 00000000
<...>
NIP [00007fff93b3d3f4] 0x7fff93b3d3f4
LR [00007fff93b3d3f4] 0x7fff93b3d3f4
---- interrupt: 3000
The buggy address belongs to the object at c0000003c38e0000
which belongs to the cache pgtable-2^9 of size 4096
The buggy address is located 0 bytes inside of
4096-byte region [c0000003c38e0000, c0000003c38e1000)
The buggy address belongs to the physical page:
page: refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x3c38c
head: order:2 mapcount:0 entire_mapcount:0 nr_pages_mapped:0 pincount:0
memcg:c0000003bfd63e01
flags: 0x63ffff800000040(head|node=6|zone=0|lastcpupid=0x7ffff)
page_type: f5(slab)
raw: 063ffff800000040 c000000140058980 5deadbeef0000122 0000000000000000
raw: 0000000000000000 0000000080200020 00000000f5000000 c0000003bfd63e01
head: 063ffff800000040 c000000140058980 5deadbeef0000122 0000000000000000
head: 0000000000000000 0000000080200020 00000000f5000000 c0000003bfd63e01
head: 063ffff800000002 c00c000000f0e301 00000000ffffffff 00000000ffffffff
head: ffffffffffffffff 0000000000000000 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000004
page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
[ 138.953636] [ T2164] Memory state around the buggy address:
[ 138.953643] [ T2164] c0000003c38dff00: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
[ 138.953652] [ T2164] c0000003c38dff80: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
[ 138.953661] [ T2164] >c0000003c38e0000: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
[ 138.953669] [ T2164] ^
[ 138.953675] [ T2164] c0000003c38e0080: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
[ 138.953684] [ T2164] c0000003c38e0100: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
[ 138.953692] [ T2164] ==================================================================
[ 138.953701] [ T2164] Disabling lock debugging due to kernel taint
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/2f9135c7866c6e0d06e960993b8a5674a9ebc7ec.1771938394.git.ritesh.list@gmail.com
Fixes:
|
||
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Linus Torvalds
|
bf4afc53b7 |
Convert 'alloc_obj' family to use the new default GFP_KERNEL argument
This was done entirely with mindless brute force, using
git grep -l '\<k[vmz]*alloc_objs*(.*, GFP_KERNEL)' |
xargs sed -i 's/\(alloc_objs*(.*\), GFP_KERNEL)/\1)/'
to convert the new alloc_obj() users that had a simple GFP_KERNEL
argument to just drop that argument.
Note that due to the extreme simplicity of the scripting, any slightly
more complex cases spread over multiple lines would not be triggered:
they definitely exist, but this covers the vast bulk of the cases, and
the resulting diff is also then easier to check automatically.
For the same reason the 'flex' versions will be done as a separate
conversion.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
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Kees Cook
|
69050f8d6d |
treewide: Replace kmalloc with kmalloc_obj for non-scalar types
This is the result of running the Coccinelle script from scripts/coccinelle/api/kmalloc_objs.cocci. The script is designed to avoid scalar types (which need careful case-by-case checking), and instead replace kmalloc-family calls that allocate struct or union object instances: Single allocations: kmalloc(sizeof(TYPE), ...) are replaced with: kmalloc_obj(TYPE, ...) Array allocations: kmalloc_array(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE), ...) are replaced with: kmalloc_objs(TYPE, COUNT, ...) Flex array allocations: kmalloc(struct_size(PTR, FAM, COUNT), ...) are replaced with: kmalloc_flex(*PTR, FAM, COUNT, ...) (where TYPE may also be *VAR) The resulting allocations no longer return "void *", instead returning "TYPE *". Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org> |
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Maninder Singh
|
292ded180b |
kasan: remove unnecessary sync argument from start_report()
commit
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Andrew Morton
|
f84b65b045 |
Merge branch 'mm-hotfixes-stable' into mm-stable to pick up "mm/shmem,
swap: fix race of truncate and swap entry split", needed for merging "mm, swap: cleanup swap entry management workflow". |
||
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Andrey Ryabinin
|
b19cb08604 |
mm/kasan/kunit: extend vmalloc OOB tests to cover vrealloc()
Extend the vmalloc_oob() test to validate OOB detection after resizing vmalloc allocations with vrealloc(). The test now verifies that KASAN correctly poisons and unpoisons vmalloc memory when allocations are shrunk and expanded, ensuring OOB accesses are reliably detected after each resize. [ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com: adjust vrealloc() size] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260116132822.22227-1-ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260113191516.31015-2-ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Dmitriy Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com> Cc: Uladzislau Rezki <urezki@gmail.com> Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com> Cc: Maciej Wieczor-Retman <maciej.wieczor-retman@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
||
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Andrey Ryabinin
|
9b47d4eea3 |
mm/kasan: fix KASAN poisoning in vrealloc()
A KASAN warning can be triggered when vrealloc() changes the requested
size to a value that is not aligned to KASAN_GRANULE_SIZE.
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 1 at mm/kasan/shadow.c:174 kasan_unpoison+0x40/0x48
...
pc : kasan_unpoison+0x40/0x48
lr : __kasan_unpoison_vmalloc+0x40/0x68
Call trace:
kasan_unpoison+0x40/0x48 (P)
vrealloc_node_align_noprof+0x200/0x320
bpf_patch_insn_data+0x90/0x2f0
convert_ctx_accesses+0x8c0/0x1158
bpf_check+0x1488/0x1900
bpf_prog_load+0xd20/0x1258
__sys_bpf+0x96c/0xdf0
__arm64_sys_bpf+0x50/0xa0
invoke_syscall+0x90/0x160
Introduce a dedicated kasan_vrealloc() helper that centralizes KASAN
handling for vmalloc reallocations. The helper accounts for KASAN granule
alignment when growing or shrinking an allocation and ensures that partial
granules are handled correctly.
Use this helper from vrealloc_node_align_noprof() to fix poisoning logic.
[ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com: move kasan_enabled() check, fix build]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260119144509.32767-1-ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260113191516.31015-1-ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com
Fixes:
|
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Kevin Brodsky
|
0a096ab7a3 |
mm: introduce generic lazy_mmu helpers
The implementation of the lazy MMU mode is currently entirely
arch-specific; core code directly calls arch helpers:
arch_{enter,leave}_lazy_mmu_mode().
We are about to introduce support for nested lazy MMU sections. As things
stand we'd have to duplicate that logic in every arch implementing
lazy_mmu - adding to a fair amount of logic already duplicated across
lazy_mmu implementations.
This patch therefore introduces a new generic layer that calls the
existing arch_* helpers. Two pair of calls are introduced:
* lazy_mmu_mode_enable() ... lazy_mmu_mode_disable()
This is the standard case where the mode is enabled for a given
block of code by surrounding it with enable() and disable()
calls.
* lazy_mmu_mode_pause() ... lazy_mmu_mode_resume()
This is for situations where the mode is temporarily disabled
by first calling pause() and then resume() (e.g. to prevent any
batching from occurring in a critical section).
The documentation in <linux/pgtable.h> will be updated in a subsequent
patch.
No functional change should be introduced at this stage. The
implementation of enable()/resume() and disable()/pause() is currently
identical, but nesting support will change that.
Most of the call sites have been updated using the following Coccinelle
script:
@@
@@
{
...
- arch_enter_lazy_mmu_mode();
+ lazy_mmu_mode_enable();
...
- arch_leave_lazy_mmu_mode();
+ lazy_mmu_mode_disable();
...
}
@@
@@
{
...
- arch_leave_lazy_mmu_mode();
+ lazy_mmu_mode_pause();
...
- arch_enter_lazy_mmu_mode();
+ lazy_mmu_mode_resume();
...
}
A couple of notes regarding x86:
* Xen is currently the only case where explicit handling is required
for lazy MMU when context-switching. This is purely an
implementation detail and using the generic lazy_mmu_mode_*
functions would cause trouble when nesting support is introduced,
because the generic functions must be called from the current task.
For that reason we still use arch_leave() and arch_enter() there.
* x86 calls arch_flush_lazy_mmu_mode() unconditionally in a few
places, but only defines it if PARAVIRT_XXL is selected, and we
are removing the fallback in <linux/pgtable.h>. Add a new fallback
definition to <asm/pgtable.h> to keep things building.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251215150323.2218608-8-kevin.brodsky@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Yeoreum Yun <yeoreum.yun@arm.com>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
Cc: Borislav Betkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: David Hildenbrand (Red Hat) <david@kernel.org>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Juegren Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleinxer <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Venkat Rao Bagalkote <venkat88@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Maciej Wieczor-Retman
|
6a0e5b3338 |
kasan: unpoison vms[area] addresses with a common tag
A KASAN tag mismatch, possibly causing a kernel panic, can be observed on
systems with a tag-based KASAN enabled and with multiple NUMA nodes. It
was reported on arm64 and reproduced on x86. It can be explained in the
following points:
1. There can be more than one virtual memory chunk.
2. Chunk's base address has a tag.
3. The base address points at the first chunk and thus inherits
the tag of the first chunk.
4. The subsequent chunks will be accessed with the tag from the
first chunk.
5. Thus, the subsequent chunks need to have their tag set to
match that of the first chunk.
Use the new vmalloc flag that disables random tag assignment in
__kasan_unpoison_vmalloc() - pass the same random tag to all the
vm_structs by tagging the pointers before they go inside
__kasan_unpoison_vmalloc(). Assigning a common tag resolves the pcpu
chunk address mismatch.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: use WARN_ON_ONCE(), per Andrey]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CA+fCnZeuGdKSEm11oGT6FS71_vGq1vjq-xY36kxVdFvwmag2ZQ@mail.gmail.com
[maciej.wieczor-retman@intel.com: remove unneeded pr_warn()]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/919897daaaa3c982a27762a2ee038769ad033991.1764945396.git.m.wieczorretman@pm.me
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/873821114a9f722ffb5d6702b94782e902883fdf.1764874575.git.m.wieczorretman@pm.me
Fixes:
|
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|
Maciej Wieczor-Retman
|
6f13db031e |
kasan: refactor pcpu kasan vmalloc unpoison
A KASAN tag mismatch, possibly causing a kernel panic, can be observed
on systems with a tag-based KASAN enabled and with multiple NUMA nodes.
It was reported on arm64 and reproduced on x86. It can be explained in
the following points:
1. There can be more than one virtual memory chunk.
2. Chunk's base address has a tag.
3. The base address points at the first chunk and thus inherits
the tag of the first chunk.
4. The subsequent chunks will be accessed with the tag from the
first chunk.
5. Thus, the subsequent chunks need to have their tag set to
match that of the first chunk.
Refactor code by reusing __kasan_unpoison_vmalloc in a new helper in
preparation for the actual fix.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/eb61d93b907e262eefcaa130261a08bcb6c5ce51.1764874575.git.m.wieczorretman@pm.me
Fixes:
|
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|
Jiayuan Chen
|
007f5da43b |
mm/kasan: fix incorrect unpoisoning in vrealloc for KASAN
Patch series "kasan: vmalloc: Fixes for the percpu allocator and
vrealloc", v3.
Patches fix two issues related to KASAN and vmalloc.
The first one, a KASAN tag mismatch, possibly resulting in a kernel panic,
can be observed on systems with a tag-based KASAN enabled and with
multiple NUMA nodes. Initially it was only noticed on x86 [1] but later a
similar issue was also reported on arm64 [2].
Specifically the problem is related to how vm_structs interact with
pcpu_chunks - both when they are allocated, assigned and when pcpu_chunk
addresses are derived.
When vm_structs are allocated they are unpoisoned, each with a different
random tag, if vmalloc support is enabled along the KASAN mode. Later
when first pcpu chunk is allocated it gets its 'base_addr' field set to
the first allocated vm_struct. With that it inherits that vm_struct's
tag.
When pcpu_chunk addresses are later derived (by pcpu_chunk_addr(), for
example in pcpu_alloc_noprof()) the base_addr field is used and offsets
are added to it. If the initial conditions are satisfied then some of the
offsets will point into memory allocated with a different vm_struct. So
while the lower bits will get accurately derived the tag bits in the top
of the pointer won't match the shadow memory contents.
The solution (proposed at v2 of the x86 KASAN series [3]) is to unpoison
the vm_structs with the same tag when allocating them for the per cpu
allocator (in pcpu_get_vm_areas()).
The second one reported by syzkaller [4] is related to vrealloc and
happens because of random tag generation when unpoisoning memory without
allocating new pages. This breaks shadow memory tracking and needs to
reuse the existing tag instead of generating a new one. At the same time
an inconsistency in used flags is corrected.
This patch (of 3):
Syzkaller reported a memory out-of-bounds bug [4]. This patch fixes two
issues:
1. In vrealloc the KASAN_VMALLOC_VM_ALLOC flag is missing when
unpoisoning the extended region. This flag is required to correctly
associate the allocation with KASAN's vmalloc tracking.
Note: In contrast, vzalloc (via __vmalloc_node_range_noprof)
explicitly sets KASAN_VMALLOC_VM_ALLOC and calls
kasan_unpoison_vmalloc() with it. vrealloc must behave consistently --
especially when reusing existing vmalloc regions -- to ensure KASAN can
track allocations correctly.
2. When vrealloc reuses an existing vmalloc region (without allocating
new pages) KASAN generates a new tag, which breaks tag-based memory
access tracking.
Introduce KASAN_VMALLOC_KEEP_TAG, a new KASAN flag that allows reusing the
tag already attached to the pointer, ensuring consistent tag behavior
during reallocation.
Pass KASAN_VMALLOC_KEEP_TAG and KASAN_VMALLOC_VM_ALLOC to the
kasan_unpoison_vmalloc inside vrealloc_node_align_noprof().
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/cover.1765978969.git.m.wieczorretman@pm.me
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/38dece0a4074c43e48150d1e242f8242c73bf1a5.1764874575.git.m.wieczorretman@pm.me
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/e7e04692866d02e6d3b32bb43b998e5d17092ba4.1738686764.git.maciej.wieczor-retman@intel.com/ [1]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/aMUrW1Znp1GEj7St@MiWiFi-R3L-srv/ [2]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAPAsAGxDRv_uFeMYu9TwhBVWHCCtkSxoWY4xmFB_vowMbi8raw@mail.gmail.com/ [3]
Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=997752115a851cb0cf36 [4]
Fixes:
|
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
7203ca412f |
Significant patch series in this merge are as follows:
- The 10 patch series "__vmalloc()/kvmalloc() and no-block support" from
Uladzislau Rezki reworks the vmalloc() code to support non-blocking
allocations (GFP_ATOIC, GFP_NOWAIT).
- The 2 patch series "ksm: fix exec/fork inheritance" from xu xin fixes
a rare case where the KSM MMF_VM_MERGE_ANY prctl state is not inherited
across fork/exec.
- The 4 patch series "mm/zswap: misc cleanup of code and documentations"
from SeongJae Park does some light maintenance work on the zswap code.
- The 5 patch series "mm/page_owner: add debugfs files 'show_handles'
and 'show_stacks_handles'" from Mauricio Faria de Oliveira enhances the
/sys/kernel/debug/page_owner debug feature. It adds unique identifiers
to differentiate the various stack traces so that userspace monitoring
tools can better match stack traces over time.
- The 2 patch series "mm/page_alloc: pcp->batch cleanups" from Joshua
Hahn makes some minor alterations to the page allocator's per-cpu-pages
feature.
- The 2 patch series "Improve UFFDIO_MOVE scalability by removing
anon_vma lock" from Lokesh Gidra addresses a scalability issue in
userfaultfd's UFFDIO_MOVE operation.
- The 2 patch series "kasan: cleanups for kasan_enabled() checks" from
Sabyrzhan Tasbolatov performs some cleanup in the KASAN code.
- The 2 patch series "drivers/base/node: fold node register and
unregister functions" from Donet Tom cleans up the NUMA node handling
code a little.
- The 4 patch series "mm: some optimizations for prot numa" from Kefeng
Wang provides some cleanups and small optimizations to the NUMA
allocation hinting code.
- The 5 patch series "mm/page_alloc: Batch callers of
free_pcppages_bulk" from Joshua Hahn addresses long lock hold times at
boot on large machines. These were causing (harmless) softlockup
warnings.
- The 2 patch series "optimize the logic for handling dirty file folios
during reclaim" from Baolin Wang removes some now-unnecessary work from
page reclaim.
- The 10 patch series "mm/damon: allow DAMOS auto-tuned for per-memcg
per-node memory usage" from SeongJae Park enhances the DAMOS auto-tuning
feature.
- The 2 patch series "mm/damon: fixes for address alignment issues in
DAMON_LRU_SORT and DAMON_RECLAIM" from Quanmin Yan fixes DAMON_LRU_SORT
and DAMON_RECLAIM with certain userspace configuration.
- The 15 patch series "expand mmap_prepare functionality, port more
users" from Lorenzo Stoakes enhances the new(ish)
file_operations.mmap_prepare() method and ports additional callsites
from the old ->mmap() over to ->mmap_prepare().
- The 8 patch series "Fix stale IOTLB entries for kernel address space"
from Lu Baolu fixes a bug (and possible security issue on non-x86) in
the IOMMU code. In some situations the IOMMU could be left hanging onto
a stale kernel pagetable entry.
- The 4 patch series "mm/huge_memory: cleanup __split_unmapped_folio()"
from Wei Yang cleans up and optimizes the folio splitting code.
- The 5 patch series "mm, swap: misc cleanup and bugfix" from Kairui
Song implements some cleanups and a minor fix in the swap discard code.
- The 8 patch series "mm/damon: misc documentation fixups" from SeongJae
Park does as advertised.
- The 9 patch series "mm/damon: support pin-point targets removal" from
SeongJae Park permits userspace to remove a specific monitoring target
in the middle of the current targets list.
- The 2 patch series "mm: MISC follow-up patches for linux/pgalloc.h"
from Harry Yoo implements a couple of cleanups related to mm header file
inclusion.
- The 2 patch series "mm/swapfile.c: select swap devices of default
priority round robin" from Baoquan He improves the selection of swap
devices for NUMA machines.
- The 3 patch series "mm: Convert memory block states (MEM_*) macros to
enums" from Israel Batista changes the memory block labels from macros
to enums so they will appear in kernel debug info.
- The 3 patch series "ksm: perform a range-walk to jump over holes in
break_ksm" from Pedro Demarchi Gomes addresses an inefficiency when KSM
unmerges an address range.
- The 22 patch series "mm/damon/tests: fix memory bugs in kunit tests"
from SeongJae Park fixes leaks and unhandled malloc() failures in DAMON
userspace unit tests.
- The 2 patch series "some cleanups for pageout()" from Baolin Wang
cleans up a couple of minor things in the page scanner's
writeback-for-eviction code.
- The 2 patch series "mm/hugetlb: refactor sysfs/sysctl interfaces" from
Hui Zhu moves hugetlb's sysfs/sysctl handling code into a new file.
- The 9 patch series "introduce VM_MAYBE_GUARD and make it sticky" from
Lorenzo Stoakes makes the VMA guard regions available in /proc/pid/smaps
and improves the mergeability of guarded VMAs.
- The 2 patch series "mm: perform guard region install/remove under VMA
lock" from Lorenzo Stoakes reduces mmap lock contention for callers
performing VMA guard region operations.
- The 2 patch series "vma_start_write_killable" from Matthew Wilcox
starts work in permitting applications to be killed when they are
waiting on a read_lock on the VMA lock.
- The 11 patch series "mm/damon/tests: add more tests for online
parameters commit" from SeongJae Park adds additional userspace testing
of DAMON's "commit" feature.
- The 9 patch series "mm/damon: misc cleanups" from SeongJae Park does
that.
- The 2 patch series "make VM_SOFTDIRTY a sticky VMA flag" from Lorenzo
Stoakes addresses the possible loss of a VMA's VM_SOFTDIRTY flag when
that VMA is merged with another.
- The 16 patch series "mm: support device-private THP" from Balbir Singh
introduces support for Transparent Huge Page (THP) migration in zone
device-private memory.
- The 3 patch series "Optimize folio split in memory failure" from Zi
Yan optimizes folio split operations in the memory failure code.
- The 2 patch series "mm/huge_memory: Define split_type and consolidate
split support checks" from Wei Yang provides some more cleanups in the
folio splitting code.
- The 16 patch series "mm: remove is_swap_[pte, pmd]() + non-swap
entries, introduce leaf entries" from Lorenzo Stoakes cleans up our
handling of pagetable leaf entries by introducing the concept of
'software leaf entries', of type softleaf_t.
- The 4 patch series "reparent the THP split queue" from Muchun Song
reparents the THP split queue to its parent memcg. This is in
preparation for addressing the long-standing "dying memcg" problem,
wherein dead memcg's linger for too long, consuming memory resources.
- The 3 patch series "unify PMD scan results and remove redundant
cleanup" from Wei Yang does a little cleanup in the hugepage collapse
code.
- The 6 patch series "zram: introduce writeback bio batching" from
Sergey Senozhatsky improves zram writeback efficiency by introducing
batched bio writeback support.
- The 4 patch series "memcg: cleanup the memcg stats interfaces" from
Shakeel Butt cleans up our handling of the interrupt safety of some
memcg stats.
- The 4 patch series "make vmalloc gfp flags usage more apparent" from
Vishal Moola cleans up vmalloc's handling of incoming GFP flags.
- The 6 patch series "mm: Add soft-dirty and uffd-wp support for RISC-V"
from Chunyan Zhang teches soft dirty and userfaultfd write protect
tracking to use RISC-V's Svrsw60t59b extension.
- The 5 patch series "mm: swap: small fixes and comment cleanups" from
Youngjun Park fixes a small bug and cleans up some of the swap code.
- The 4 patch series "initial work on making VMA flags a bitmap" from
Lorenzo Stoakes starts work on converting the vma struct's flags to a
bitmap, so we stop running out of them, especially on 32-bit.
- The 2 patch series "mm/swapfile: fix and cleanup swap list iterations"
from Youngjun Park addresses a possible bug in the swap discard code and
cleans things up a little.
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2025-12-03-21-26' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:
"__vmalloc()/kvmalloc() and no-block support" (Uladzislau Rezki)
Rework the vmalloc() code to support non-blocking allocations
(GFP_ATOIC, GFP_NOWAIT)
"ksm: fix exec/fork inheritance" (xu xin)
Fix a rare case where the KSM MMF_VM_MERGE_ANY prctl state is not
inherited across fork/exec
"mm/zswap: misc cleanup of code and documentations" (SeongJae Park)
Some light maintenance work on the zswap code
"mm/page_owner: add debugfs files 'show_handles' and 'show_stacks_handles'" (Mauricio Faria de Oliveira)
Enhance the /sys/kernel/debug/page_owner debug feature by adding
unique identifiers to differentiate the various stack traces so
that userspace monitoring tools can better match stack traces over
time
"mm/page_alloc: pcp->batch cleanups" (Joshua Hahn)
Minor alterations to the page allocator's per-cpu-pages feature
"Improve UFFDIO_MOVE scalability by removing anon_vma lock" (Lokesh Gidra)
Address a scalability issue in userfaultfd's UFFDIO_MOVE operation
"kasan: cleanups for kasan_enabled() checks" (Sabyrzhan Tasbolatov)
"drivers/base/node: fold node register and unregister functions" (Donet Tom)
Clean up the NUMA node handling code a little
"mm: some optimizations for prot numa" (Kefeng Wang)
Cleanups and small optimizations to the NUMA allocation hinting
code
"mm/page_alloc: Batch callers of free_pcppages_bulk" (Joshua Hahn)
Address long lock hold times at boot on large machines. These were
causing (harmless) softlockup warnings
"optimize the logic for handling dirty file folios during reclaim" (Baolin Wang)
Remove some now-unnecessary work from page reclaim
"mm/damon: allow DAMOS auto-tuned for per-memcg per-node memory usage" (SeongJae Park)
Enhance the DAMOS auto-tuning feature
"mm/damon: fixes for address alignment issues in DAMON_LRU_SORT and DAMON_RECLAIM" (Quanmin Yan)
Fix DAMON_LRU_SORT and DAMON_RECLAIM with certain userspace
configuration
"expand mmap_prepare functionality, port more users" (Lorenzo Stoakes)
Enhance the new(ish) file_operations.mmap_prepare() method and port
additional callsites from the old ->mmap() over to ->mmap_prepare()
"Fix stale IOTLB entries for kernel address space" (Lu Baolu)
Fix a bug (and possible security issue on non-x86) in the IOMMU
code. In some situations the IOMMU could be left hanging onto a
stale kernel pagetable entry
"mm/huge_memory: cleanup __split_unmapped_folio()" (Wei Yang)
Clean up and optimize the folio splitting code
"mm, swap: misc cleanup and bugfix" (Kairui Song)
Some cleanups and a minor fix in the swap discard code
"mm/damon: misc documentation fixups" (SeongJae Park)
"mm/damon: support pin-point targets removal" (SeongJae Park)
Permit userspace to remove a specific monitoring target in the
middle of the current targets list
"mm: MISC follow-up patches for linux/pgalloc.h" (Harry Yoo)
A couple of cleanups related to mm header file inclusion
"mm/swapfile.c: select swap devices of default priority round robin" (Baoquan He)
improve the selection of swap devices for NUMA machines
"mm: Convert memory block states (MEM_*) macros to enums" (Israel Batista)
Change the memory block labels from macros to enums so they will
appear in kernel debug info
"ksm: perform a range-walk to jump over holes in break_ksm" (Pedro Demarchi Gomes)
Address an inefficiency when KSM unmerges an address range
"mm/damon/tests: fix memory bugs in kunit tests" (SeongJae Park)
Fix leaks and unhandled malloc() failures in DAMON userspace unit
tests
"some cleanups for pageout()" (Baolin Wang)
Clean up a couple of minor things in the page scanner's
writeback-for-eviction code
"mm/hugetlb: refactor sysfs/sysctl interfaces" (Hui Zhu)
Move hugetlb's sysfs/sysctl handling code into a new file
"introduce VM_MAYBE_GUARD and make it sticky" (Lorenzo Stoakes)
Make the VMA guard regions available in /proc/pid/smaps and
improves the mergeability of guarded VMAs
"mm: perform guard region install/remove under VMA lock" (Lorenzo Stoakes)
Reduce mmap lock contention for callers performing VMA guard region
operations
"vma_start_write_killable" (Matthew Wilcox)
Start work on permitting applications to be killed when they are
waiting on a read_lock on the VMA lock
"mm/damon/tests: add more tests for online parameters commit" (SeongJae Park)
Add additional userspace testing of DAMON's "commit" feature
"mm/damon: misc cleanups" (SeongJae Park)
"make VM_SOFTDIRTY a sticky VMA flag" (Lorenzo Stoakes)
Address the possible loss of a VMA's VM_SOFTDIRTY flag when that
VMA is merged with another
"mm: support device-private THP" (Balbir Singh)
Introduce support for Transparent Huge Page (THP) migration in zone
device-private memory
"Optimize folio split in memory failure" (Zi Yan)
"mm/huge_memory: Define split_type and consolidate split support checks" (Wei Yang)
Some more cleanups in the folio splitting code
"mm: remove is_swap_[pte, pmd]() + non-swap entries, introduce leaf entries" (Lorenzo Stoakes)
Clean up our handling of pagetable leaf entries by introducing the
concept of 'software leaf entries', of type softleaf_t
"reparent the THP split queue" (Muchun Song)
Reparent the THP split queue to its parent memcg. This is in
preparation for addressing the long-standing "dying memcg" problem,
wherein dead memcg's linger for too long, consuming memory
resources
"unify PMD scan results and remove redundant cleanup" (Wei Yang)
A little cleanup in the hugepage collapse code
"zram: introduce writeback bio batching" (Sergey Senozhatsky)
Improve zram writeback efficiency by introducing batched bio
writeback support
"memcg: cleanup the memcg stats interfaces" (Shakeel Butt)
Clean up our handling of the interrupt safety of some memcg stats
"make vmalloc gfp flags usage more apparent" (Vishal Moola)
Clean up vmalloc's handling of incoming GFP flags
"mm: Add soft-dirty and uffd-wp support for RISC-V" (Chunyan Zhang)
Teach soft dirty and userfaultfd write protect tracking to use
RISC-V's Svrsw60t59b extension
"mm: swap: small fixes and comment cleanups" (Youngjun Park)
Fix a small bug and clean up some of the swap code
"initial work on making VMA flags a bitmap" (Lorenzo Stoakes)
Start work on converting the vma struct's flags to a bitmap, so we
stop running out of them, especially on 32-bit
"mm/swapfile: fix and cleanup swap list iterations" (Youngjun Park)
Address a possible bug in the swap discard code and clean things
up a little
[ This merge also reverts commit
|
||
|
Sabyrzhan Tasbolatov
|
ada5cbe33a |
kasan: cleanup of kasan_enabled() checks
Deduplication of kasan_enabled() checks which are already used by callers. * Altered functions: check_page_allocation Delete the check because callers have it already in __wrappers in include/linux/kasan.h: __kasan_kfree_large __kasan_mempool_poison_pages __kasan_mempool_poison_object kasan_populate_vmalloc, kasan_release_vmalloc Add __wrappers in include/linux/kasan.h. They are called externally in mm/vmalloc.c. __kasan_unpoison_vmalloc, __kasan_poison_vmalloc Delete checks because there're already kasan_enabled() checks in respective __wrappers in include/linux/kasan.h. release_free_meta -- Delete the check because the higher caller path has it already. See the stack trace: __kasan_slab_free -- has the check already __kasan_mempool_poison_object -- has the check already poison_slab_object kasan_save_free_info release_free_meta kasan_enabled() -- Delete here Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251009155403.1379150-3-snovitoll@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Sabyrzhan Tasbolatov <snovitoll@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Dmitriy Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: "Ritesh Harjani (IBM)" <ritesh.list@gmail.com> Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
||
|
Sabyrzhan Tasbolatov
|
27109f5703 |
kasan: remove __kasan_save_free_info wrapper
Patch series "kasan: cleanups for kasan_enabled() checks". This patch series is the continuation of [1] the previous discussion related to the KASAN internal refactoring. Here we remove kasan_enabled() checks which are duplicated by higher callers. These checks deduplication are also related to the separate patch series [2]. This patch (of 2): We don't need a kasan_enabled() check in kasan_save_free_info() at all. Both the higher level paths (kasan_slab_free and kasan_mempool_poison_object) already contain this check. Therefore, remove the __wrapper. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251009155403.1379150-1-snovitoll@gmail.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251009155403.1379150-2-snovitoll@gmail.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CA+fCnZce3AR+pUesbDkKMtMJ+iR8eDrcjFTbVpAcwjBoZ=gJnQ@mail.gmail.com/ [1] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/aNTfPjS2buXMI46D@MiWiFi-R3L-srv/ [2] Signed-off-by: Sabyrzhan Tasbolatov <snovitoll@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Dmitriy Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: "Ritesh Harjani (IBM)" <ritesh.list@gmail.com> Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
||
|
Uladzislau Rezki (Sony)
|
ad435e79f8 |
mm/kasan: support non-blocking GFP in kasan_populate_vmalloc()
A "gfp_mask" is already passed to kasan_populate_vmalloc() as an argument to respect GFPs from callers and KASAN uses it for its internal allocations. But apply_to_page_range() function ignores GFP flags due to a hard-coded mask. Wrap the call with memalloc_apply_gfp_scope()/memalloc_restore_scope() so that non-blocking GFP flags(GFP_ATOMIC, GFP_NOWAIT) are respected. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251007122035.56347-7-urezki@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
||
|
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
|
bbe7117305 |
kasan: Remove references to folio in __kasan_mempool_poison_object()
In preparation for splitting struct slab from struct page and struct folio, remove mentions of struct folio from this function. There is a mild improvement for large kmalloc objects as we will avoid calling compound_head() for them. We can discard the comment as using PageLargeKmalloc() rather than !folio_test_slab() makes it obvious. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com> Cc: kasan-dev <kasan-dev@googlegroups.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251113000932.1589073-16-willy@infradead.org Acked-by: Harry Yoo <harry.yoo@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> |
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
8804d970fa |
Summary of significant series in this pull request:
- The 3 patch series "mm, swap: improve cluster scan strategy" from Kairui Song improves performance and reduces the failure rate of swap cluster allocation. - The 4 patch series "support large align and nid in Rust allocators" from Vitaly Wool permits Rust allocators to set NUMA node and large alignment when perforning slub and vmalloc reallocs. - The 2 patch series "mm/damon/vaddr: support stat-purpose DAMOS" from Yueyang Pan extend DAMOS_STAT's handling of the DAMON operations sets for virtual address spaces for ops-level DAMOS filters. - The 3 patch series "execute PROCMAP_QUERY ioctl under per-vma lock" from Suren Baghdasaryan reduces mmap_lock contention during reads of /proc/pid/maps. - The 2 patch series "mm/mincore: minor clean up for swap cache checking" from Kairui Song performs some cleanup in the swap code. - The 11 patch series "mm: vm_normal_page*() improvements" from David Hildenbrand provides code cleanup in the pagemap code. - The 5 patch series "add persistent huge zero folio support" from Pankaj Raghav provides a block layer speedup by optionalls making the huge_zero_pagepersistent, instead of releasing it when its refcount falls to zero. - The 3 patch series "kho: fixes and cleanups" from Mike Rapoport adds a few touchups to the recently added Kexec Handover feature. - The 10 patch series "mm: make mm->flags a bitmap and 64-bit on all arches" from Lorenzo Stoakes turns mm_struct.flags into a bitmap. To end the constant struggle with space shortage on 32-bit conflicting with 64-bit's needs. - The 2 patch series "mm/swapfile.c and swap.h cleanup" from Chris Li cleans up some swap code. - The 7 patch series "selftests/mm: Fix false positives and skip unsupported tests" from Donet Tom fixes a few things in our selftests code. - The 7 patch series "prctl: extend PR_SET_THP_DISABLE to only provide THPs when advised" from David Hildenbrand "allows individual processes to opt-out of THP=always into THP=madvise, without affecting other workloads on the system". It's a long story - the [1/N] changelog spells out the considerations. - The 11 patch series "Add and use memdesc_flags_t" from Matthew Wilcox gets us started on the memdesc project. Please see https://kernelnewbies.org/MatthewWilcox/Memdescs and https://blogs.oracle.com/linux/post/introducing-memdesc. - The 3 patch series "Tiny optimization for large read operations" from Chi Zhiling improves the efficiency of the pagecache read path. - The 5 patch series "Better split_huge_page_test result check" from Zi Yan improves our folio splitting selftest code. - The 2 patch series "test that rmap behaves as expected" from Wei Yang adds some rmap selftests. - The 3 patch series "remove write_cache_pages()" from Christoph Hellwig removes that function and converts its two remaining callers. - The 2 patch series "selftests/mm: uffd-stress fixes" from Dev Jain fixes some UFFD selftests issues. - The 3 patch series "introduce kernel file mapped folios" from Boris Burkov introduces the concept of "kernel file pages". Using these permits btrfs to account its metadata pages to the root cgroup, rather than to the cgroups of random inappropriate tasks. - The 2 patch series "mm/pageblock: improve readability of some pageblock handling" from Wei Yang provides some readability improvements to the page allocator code. - The 11 patch series "mm/damon: support ARM32 with LPAE" from SeongJae Park teaches DAMON to understand arm32 highmem. - The 4 patch series "tools: testing: Use existing atomic.h for vma/maple tests" from Brendan Jackman performs some code cleanups and deduplication under tools/testing/. - The 2 patch series "maple_tree: Fix testing for 32bit compiles" from Liam Howlett fixes a couple of 32-bit issues in tools/testing/radix-tree.c. - The 2 patch series "kasan: unify kasan_enabled() and remove arch-specific implementations" from Sabyrzhan Tasbolatov moves KASAN arch-specific initialization code into a common arch-neutral implementation. - The 3 patch series "mm: remove zpool" from Johannes Weiner removes zspool - an indirection layer which now only redirects to a single thing (zsmalloc). - The 2 patch series "mm: task_stack: Stack handling cleanups" from Pasha Tatashin makes a couple of cleanups in the fork code. - The 37 patch series "mm: remove nth_page()" from David Hildenbrand makes rather a lot of adjustments at various nth_page() callsites, eventually permitting the removal of that undesirable helper function. - The 2 patch series "introduce kasan.write_only option in hw-tags" from Yeoreum Yun creates a KASAN read-only mode for ARM, using that architecture's memory tagging feature. It is felt that a read-only mode KASAN is suitable for use in production systems rather than debug-only. - The 3 patch series "mm: hugetlb: cleanup hugetlb folio allocation" from Kefeng Wang does some tidying in the hugetlb folio allocation code. - The 12 patch series "mm: establish const-correctness for pointer parameters" from Max Kellermann makes quite a number of the MM API functions more accurate about the constness of their arguments. This was getting in the way of subsystems (in this case CEPH) when they attempt to improving their own const/non-const accuracy. - The 7 patch series "Cleanup free_pages() misuse" from Vishal Moola fixes a number of code sites which were confused over when to use free_pages() vs __free_pages(). - The 3 patch series "Add Rust abstraction for Maple Trees" from Alice Ryhl makes the mapletree code accessible to Rust. Required by nouveau and by its forthcoming successor: the new Rust Nova driver. - The 2 patch series "selftests/mm: split_huge_page_test: split_pte_mapped_thp improvements" from David Hildenbrand adds a fix and some cleanups to the thp selftesting code. - The 14 patch series "mm, swap: introduce swap table as swap cache (phase I)" from Chris Li and Kairui Song is the first step along the path to implementing "swap tables" - a new approach to swap allocation and state tracking which is expected to yield speed and space improvements. This patchset itself yields a 5-20% performance benefit in some situations. - The 3 patch series "Some ptdesc cleanups" from Matthew Wilcox utilizes the new memdesc layer to clean up the ptdesc code a little. - The 3 patch series "Fix va_high_addr_switch.sh test failure" from Chunyu Hu fixes some issues in our 5-level pagetable selftesting code. - The 2 patch series "Minor fixes for memory allocation profiling" from Suren Baghdasaryan addresses a couple of minor issues in relatively new memory allocation profiling feature. - The 3 patch series "Small cleanups" from Matthew Wilcox has a few cleanups in preparation for more memdesc work. - The 2 patch series "mm/damon: add addr_unit for DAMON_LRU_SORT and DAMON_RECLAIM" from Quanmin Yan makes some changes to DAMON in furtherance of supporting arm highmem. - The 2 patch series "selftests/mm: Add -Wunreachable-code and fix warnings" from Muhammad Anjum adds that compiler check to selftests code and fixes the fallout, by removing dead code. - The 10 patch series "Improvements to Victim Process Thawing and OOM Reaper Traversal Order" from zhongjinji makes a number of improvements in the OOM killer: mainly thawing a more appropriate group of victim threads so they can release resources. - The 5 patch series "mm/damon: misc fixups and improvements for 6.18" from SeongJae Park is a bunch of small and unrelated fixups for DAMON. - The 7 patch series "mm/damon: define and use DAMON initialization check function" from SeongJae Park implement reliability and maintainability improvements to a recently-added bug fix. - The 2 patch series "mm/damon/stat: expose auto-tuned intervals and non-idle ages" from SeongJae Park provides additional transparency to userspace clients of the DAMON_STAT information. - The 2 patch series "Expand scope of khugepaged anonymous collapse" from Dev Jain removes some constraints on khubepaged's collapsing of anon VMAs. It also increases the success rate of MADV_COLLAPSE against an anon vma. - The 2 patch series "mm: do not assume file == vma->vm_file in compat_vma_mmap_prepare()" from Lorenzo Stoakes moves us further towards removal of file_operations.mmap(). This patchset concentrates upon clearing up the treatment of stacked filesystems. - The 6 patch series "mm: Improve mlock tracking for large folios" from Kiryl Shutsemau provides some fixes and improvements to mlock's tracking of large folios. /proc/meminfo's "Mlocked" field became more accurate. - The 2 patch series "mm/ksm: Fix incorrect accounting of KSM counters during fork" from Donet Tom fixes several user-visible KSM stats inaccuracies across forks and adds selftest code to verify these counters. - The 2 patch series "mm_slot: fix the usage of mm_slot_entry" from Wei Yang addresses some potential but presently benign issues in KSM's mm_slot handling. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iHUEABYKAB0WIQTTMBEPP41GrTpTJgfdBJ7gKXxAjgUCaN3cywAKCRDdBJ7gKXxA jtaPAQDmIuIu7+XnVUK5V11hsQ/5QtsUeLHV3OsAn4yW5/3dEQD/UddRU08ePN+1 2VRB0EwkLAdfMWW7TfiNZ+yhuoiL/AA= =4mhY -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'mm-stable-2025-10-01-19-00' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton: - "mm, swap: improve cluster scan strategy" from Kairui Song improves performance and reduces the failure rate of swap cluster allocation - "support large align and nid in Rust allocators" from Vitaly Wool permits Rust allocators to set NUMA node and large alignment when perforning slub and vmalloc reallocs - "mm/damon/vaddr: support stat-purpose DAMOS" from Yueyang Pan extend DAMOS_STAT's handling of the DAMON operations sets for virtual address spaces for ops-level DAMOS filters - "execute PROCMAP_QUERY ioctl under per-vma lock" from Suren Baghdasaryan reduces mmap_lock contention during reads of /proc/pid/maps - "mm/mincore: minor clean up for swap cache checking" from Kairui Song performs some cleanup in the swap code - "mm: vm_normal_page*() improvements" from David Hildenbrand provides code cleanup in the pagemap code - "add persistent huge zero folio support" from Pankaj Raghav provides a block layer speedup by optionalls making the huge_zero_pagepersistent, instead of releasing it when its refcount falls to zero - "kho: fixes and cleanups" from Mike Rapoport adds a few touchups to the recently added Kexec Handover feature - "mm: make mm->flags a bitmap and 64-bit on all arches" from Lorenzo Stoakes turns mm_struct.flags into a bitmap. To end the constant struggle with space shortage on 32-bit conflicting with 64-bit's needs - "mm/swapfile.c and swap.h cleanup" from Chris Li cleans up some swap code - "selftests/mm: Fix false positives and skip unsupported tests" from Donet Tom fixes a few things in our selftests code - "prctl: extend PR_SET_THP_DISABLE to only provide THPs when advised" from David Hildenbrand "allows individual processes to opt-out of THP=always into THP=madvise, without affecting other workloads on the system". It's a long story - the [1/N] changelog spells out the considerations - "Add and use memdesc_flags_t" from Matthew Wilcox gets us started on the memdesc project. Please see https://kernelnewbies.org/MatthewWilcox/Memdescs and https://blogs.oracle.com/linux/post/introducing-memdesc - "Tiny optimization for large read operations" from Chi Zhiling improves the efficiency of the pagecache read path - "Better split_huge_page_test result check" from Zi Yan improves our folio splitting selftest code - "test that rmap behaves as expected" from Wei Yang adds some rmap selftests - "remove write_cache_pages()" from Christoph Hellwig removes that function and converts its two remaining callers - "selftests/mm: uffd-stress fixes" from Dev Jain fixes some UFFD selftests issues - "introduce kernel file mapped folios" from Boris Burkov introduces the concept of "kernel file pages". Using these permits btrfs to account its metadata pages to the root cgroup, rather than to the cgroups of random inappropriate tasks - "mm/pageblock: improve readability of some pageblock handling" from Wei Yang provides some readability improvements to the page allocator code - "mm/damon: support ARM32 with LPAE" from SeongJae Park teaches DAMON to understand arm32 highmem - "tools: testing: Use existing atomic.h for vma/maple tests" from Brendan Jackman performs some code cleanups and deduplication under tools/testing/ - "maple_tree: Fix testing for 32bit compiles" from Liam Howlett fixes a couple of 32-bit issues in tools/testing/radix-tree.c - "kasan: unify kasan_enabled() and remove arch-specific implementations" from Sabyrzhan Tasbolatov moves KASAN arch-specific initialization code into a common arch-neutral implementation - "mm: remove zpool" from Johannes Weiner removes zspool - an indirection layer which now only redirects to a single thing (zsmalloc) - "mm: task_stack: Stack handling cleanups" from Pasha Tatashin makes a couple of cleanups in the fork code - "mm: remove nth_page()" from David Hildenbrand makes rather a lot of adjustments at various nth_page() callsites, eventually permitting the removal of that undesirable helper function - "introduce kasan.write_only option in hw-tags" from Yeoreum Yun creates a KASAN read-only mode for ARM, using that architecture's memory tagging feature. It is felt that a read-only mode KASAN is suitable for use in production systems rather than debug-only - "mm: hugetlb: cleanup hugetlb folio allocation" from Kefeng Wang does some tidying in the hugetlb folio allocation code - "mm: establish const-correctness for pointer parameters" from Max Kellermann makes quite a number of the MM API functions more accurate about the constness of their arguments. This was getting in the way of subsystems (in this case CEPH) when they attempt to improving their own const/non-const accuracy - "Cleanup free_pages() misuse" from Vishal Moola fixes a number of code sites which were confused over when to use free_pages() vs __free_pages() - "Add Rust abstraction for Maple Trees" from Alice Ryhl makes the mapletree code accessible to Rust. Required by nouveau and by its forthcoming successor: the new Rust Nova driver - "selftests/mm: split_huge_page_test: split_pte_mapped_thp improvements" from David Hildenbrand adds a fix and some cleanups to the thp selftesting code - "mm, swap: introduce swap table as swap cache (phase I)" from Chris Li and Kairui Song is the first step along the path to implementing "swap tables" - a new approach to swap allocation and state tracking which is expected to yield speed and space improvements. This patchset itself yields a 5-20% performance benefit in some situations - "Some ptdesc cleanups" from Matthew Wilcox utilizes the new memdesc layer to clean up the ptdesc code a little - "Fix va_high_addr_switch.sh test failure" from Chunyu Hu fixes some issues in our 5-level pagetable selftesting code - "Minor fixes for memory allocation profiling" from Suren Baghdasaryan addresses a couple of minor issues in relatively new memory allocation profiling feature - "Small cleanups" from Matthew Wilcox has a few cleanups in preparation for more memdesc work - "mm/damon: add addr_unit for DAMON_LRU_SORT and DAMON_RECLAIM" from Quanmin Yan makes some changes to DAMON in furtherance of supporting arm highmem - "selftests/mm: Add -Wunreachable-code and fix warnings" from Muhammad Anjum adds that compiler check to selftests code and fixes the fallout, by removing dead code - "Improvements to Victim Process Thawing and OOM Reaper Traversal Order" from zhongjinji makes a number of improvements in the OOM killer: mainly thawing a more appropriate group of victim threads so they can release resources - "mm/damon: misc fixups and improvements for 6.18" from SeongJae Park is a bunch of small and unrelated fixups for DAMON - "mm/damon: define and use DAMON initialization check function" from SeongJae Park implement reliability and maintainability improvements to a recently-added bug fix - "mm/damon/stat: expose auto-tuned intervals and non-idle ages" from SeongJae Park provides additional transparency to userspace clients of the DAMON_STAT information - "Expand scope of khugepaged anonymous collapse" from Dev Jain removes some constraints on khubepaged's collapsing of anon VMAs. It also increases the success rate of MADV_COLLAPSE against an anon vma - "mm: do not assume file == vma->vm_file in compat_vma_mmap_prepare()" from Lorenzo Stoakes moves us further towards removal of file_operations.mmap(). This patchset concentrates upon clearing up the treatment of stacked filesystems - "mm: Improve mlock tracking for large folios" from Kiryl Shutsemau provides some fixes and improvements to mlock's tracking of large folios. /proc/meminfo's "Mlocked" field became more accurate - "mm/ksm: Fix incorrect accounting of KSM counters during fork" from Donet Tom fixes several user-visible KSM stats inaccuracies across forks and adds selftest code to verify these counters - "mm_slot: fix the usage of mm_slot_entry" from Wei Yang addresses some potential but presently benign issues in KSM's mm_slot handling * tag 'mm-stable-2025-10-01-19-00' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (372 commits) mm: swap: check for stable address space before operating on the VMA mm: convert folio_page() back to a macro mm/khugepaged: use start_addr/addr for improved readability hugetlbfs: skip VMAs without shareable locks in hugetlb_vmdelete_list alloc_tag: fix boot failure due to NULL pointer dereference mm: silence data-race in update_hiwater_rss mm/memory-failure: don't select MEMORY_ISOLATION mm/khugepaged: remove definition of struct khugepaged_mm_slot mm/ksm: get mm_slot by mm_slot_entry() when slot is !NULL hugetlb: increase number of reserving hugepages via cmdline selftests/mm: add fork inheritance test for ksm_merging_pages counter mm/ksm: fix incorrect KSM counter handling in mm_struct during fork drivers/base/node: fix double free in register_one_node() mm: remove PMD alignment constraint in execmem_vmalloc() mm/memory_hotplug: fix typo 'esecially' -> 'especially' mm/rmap: improve mlock tracking for large folios mm/filemap: map entire large folio faultaround mm/fault: try to map the entire file folio in finish_fault() mm/rmap: mlock large folios in try_to_unmap_one() mm/rmap: fix a mlock race condition in folio_referenced_one() ... |
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Linus Torvalds
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24d9e8b3c9 |
slab updates for 6.18
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQFPBAABCAA5FiEEe7vIQRWZI0iWSE3xu+CwddJFiJoFAmja74IbFIAAAAAABAAO bWFudTIsMi41KzEuMTEsMiwyAAoJELvgsHXSRYiacR4H/04aBsr7LZnTJVeZLQwK HKoOwXBqiQyqPdjKXGKnp7Mh9gRp2W3V11VsYTuDJNUS+Vz5YXW0z8cRnUfZ3SYs l+GZC3vZeAy2EVJE1U6Mb673hU8vziI80IO2q/tGzaj9a+wC3L0lemc+YFQTwG+u pMtt8zU2vHRjgkx8TNNqJBBOLLDV+RzIl8pqXVnh4eju6x6ZdreGnjXaePYMdjG0 fXLf9XwIeWREqbfeOCEOB50Ts71kkdiOeskwnJyfCTDT8WTu3zC/dICqfh66e3Gg 8hQKvMsuKpm/FwbtgdB0WvaDjENH6PmY+ubLYVxwvNpcsTSqfe0IYGm+HpUP+TPf m+Y= =w+JL -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'slab-for-6.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vbabka/slab Pull slab updates from Vlastimil Babka: - A new layer for caching objects for allocation and free via percpu arrays called sheaves. The aim is to combine the good parts of SLAB (lower-overhead and simpler percpu caching, compared to SLUB) without the past issues with arrays for freeing remote NUMA node objects and their flushing. It also allows more efficient kfree_rcu(), and cheaper object preallocations for cases where the exact number of objects is unknown, but an upper bound is. Currently VMAs and maple nodes are using this new caching, with a plan to enable it for all caches and remove the complex SLUB fastpath based on cpu (partial) slabs and this_cpu_cmpxchg_double(). (Vlastimil Babka, with Liam Howlett and Pedro Falcato for the maple tree changes) - Re-entrant kmalloc_nolock(), which allows opportunistic allocations from NMI and tracing/kprobe contexts. Building on prior page allocator and memcg changes, it will result in removing BPF-specific caches on top of slab (Alexei Starovoitov) - Various fixes and cleanups. (Kuan-Wei Chiu, Matthew Wilcox, Suren Baghdasaryan, Ye Liu) * tag 'slab-for-6.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vbabka/slab: (40 commits) slab: Introduce kmalloc_nolock() and kfree_nolock(). slab: Reuse first bit for OBJEXTS_ALLOC_FAIL slab: Make slub local_(try)lock more precise for LOCKDEP mm: Introduce alloc_frozen_pages_nolock() mm: Allow GFP_ACCOUNT to be used in alloc_pages_nolock(). locking/local_lock: Introduce local_lock_is_locked(). maple_tree: Convert forking to use the sheaf interface maple_tree: Add single node allocation support to maple state maple_tree: Prefilled sheaf conversion and testing tools/testing: Add support for prefilled slab sheafs maple_tree: Replace mt_free_one() with kfree() maple_tree: Use kfree_rcu in ma_free_rcu testing/radix-tree/maple: Hack around kfree_rcu not existing tools/testing: include maple-shim.c in maple.c maple_tree: use percpu sheaves for maple_node_cache mm, vma: use percpu sheaves for vm_area_struct cache tools/testing: Add support for changes to slab for sheaves slab: allow NUMA restricted allocations to use percpu sheaves tools/testing/vma: Implement vm_refcnt reset slab: skip percpu sheaves for remote object freeing ... |
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Alexei Starovoitov
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af92793e52 |
slab: Introduce kmalloc_nolock() and kfree_nolock().
kmalloc_nolock() relies on ability of local_trylock_t to detect
the situation when per-cpu kmem_cache is locked.
In !PREEMPT_RT local_(try)lock_irqsave(&s->cpu_slab->lock, flags)
disables IRQs and marks s->cpu_slab->lock as acquired.
local_lock_is_locked(&s->cpu_slab->lock) returns true when
slab is in the middle of manipulating per-cpu cache
of that specific kmem_cache.
kmalloc_nolock() can be called from any context and can re-enter
into ___slab_alloc():
kmalloc() -> ___slab_alloc(cache_A) -> irqsave -> NMI -> bpf ->
kmalloc_nolock() -> ___slab_alloc(cache_B)
or
kmalloc() -> ___slab_alloc(cache_A) -> irqsave -> tracepoint/kprobe -> bpf ->
kmalloc_nolock() -> ___slab_alloc(cache_B)
Hence the caller of ___slab_alloc() checks if &s->cpu_slab->lock
can be acquired without a deadlock before invoking the function.
If that specific per-cpu kmem_cache is busy the kmalloc_nolock()
retries in a different kmalloc bucket. The second attempt will
likely succeed, since this cpu locked different kmem_cache.
Similarly, in PREEMPT_RT local_lock_is_locked() returns true when
per-cpu rt_spin_lock is locked by current _task_. In this case
re-entrance into the same kmalloc bucket is unsafe, and
kmalloc_nolock() tries a different bucket that is most likely is
not locked by the current task. Though it may be locked by a
different task it's safe to rt_spin_lock() and sleep on it.
Similar to alloc_pages_nolock() the kmalloc_nolock() returns NULL
immediately if called from hard irq or NMI in PREEMPT_RT.
kfree_nolock() defers freeing to irq_work when local_lock_is_locked()
and (in_nmi() or in PREEMPT_RT).
SLUB_TINY config doesn't use local_lock_is_locked() and relies on
spin_trylock_irqsave(&n->list_lock) to allocate,
while kfree_nolock() always defers to irq_work.
Note, kfree_nolock() must be called _only_ for objects allocated
with kmalloc_nolock(). Debug checks (like kmemleak and kfence)
were skipped on allocation, hence obj = kmalloc(); kfree_nolock(obj);
will miss kmemleak/kfence book keeping and will cause false positives.
large_kmalloc is not supported by either kmalloc_nolock()
or kfree_nolock().
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Harry Yoo <harry.yoo@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
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Yeoreum Yun
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2b79cb3eac |
kasan: apply write-only mode in kasan kunit testcases
When KASAN is configured in write-only mode, fetch/load operations do not trigger tag check faults. As a result, the outcome of some test cases may differ compared to when KASAN is configured without write-only mode. Therefore, by modifying pre-exist testcases check the write only makes tag check fault (TCF) where writing is perform in "allocated memory" but tag is invalid (i.e) redzone write in atomic_set() testcases. Otherwise check the invalid fetch/read doesn't generate TCF. Also, skip some testcases affected by initial value (i.e) atomic_cmpxchg() testcase maybe successd if it passes valid atomic_t address and invalid oldaval address. In this case, if invalid atomic_t doesn't have the same oldval, it won't trigger write operation so the test will pass. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250916222755.466009-3-yeoreum.yun@arm.com Signed-off-by: Yeoreum Yun <yeoreum.yun@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Cc: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Dmitriy Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: D Scott Phillips <scott@os.amperecomputing.com> Cc: Hardevsinh Palaniya <hardevsinh.palaniya@siliconsignals.io> Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Kalesh Singh <kaleshsingh@google.com> Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Cc: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev> Cc: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta@amd.com> Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Yang Shi <yang@os.amperecomputing.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
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Yeoreum Yun
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31d8edb535 |
kasan/hw-tags: introduce kasan.write_only option
Patch series "introduce kasan.write_only option in hw-tags", v8. Hardware tag based KASAN is implemented using the Memory Tagging Extension (MTE) feature. MTE is built on top of the ARMv8.0 virtual address tagging TBI (Top Byte Ignore) feature and allows software to access a 4-bit allocation tag for each 16-byte granule in the physical address space. A logical tag is derived from bits 59-56 of the virtual address used for the memory access. A CPU with MTE enabled will compare the logical tag against the allocation tag and potentially raise an tag check fault on mismatch, subject to system registers configuration. Since ARMv8.9, FEAT_MTE_STORE_ONLY can be used to restrict raise of tag check fault on store operation only. Using this feature (FEAT_MTE_STORE_ONLY), introduce KASAN write-only mode which restricts KASAN check write (store) operation only. This mode omits KASAN check for read (fetch/load) operation. Therefore, it might be used not only debugging purpose but also in normal environment. This patch (of 2): Since Armv8.9, FEATURE_MTE_STORE_ONLY feature is introduced to restrict raise of tag check fault on store operation only. Introduce KASAN write only mode based on this feature. KASAN write only mode restricts KASAN checks operation for write only and omits the checks for fetch/read operations when accessing memory. So it might be used not only debugging enviroment but also normal enviroment to check memory safty. This features can be controlled with "kasan.write_only" arguments. When "kasan.write_only=on", KASAN checks write operation only otherwise KASAN checks all operations. This changes the MTE_STORE_ONLY feature as BOOT_CPU_FEATURE like ARM64_MTE_ASYMM so that makes it initialise in kasan_init_hw_tags() with other function together. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250916222755.466009-1-yeoreum.yun@arm.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250916222755.466009-2-yeoreum.yun@arm.com Signed-off-by: Yeoreum Yun <yeoreum.yun@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Cc: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Dmitriy Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: D Scott Phillips <scott@os.amperecomputing.com> Cc: Hardevsinh Palaniya <hardevsinh.palaniya@siliconsignals.io> Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Kalesh Singh <kaleshsingh@google.com> Cc: levi.yun <yeoreum.yun@arm.com> Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Cc: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev> Cc: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta@amd.com> Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Yang Shi <yang@os.amperecomputing.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
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Sabyrzhan Tasbolatov
|
1e338f4d99 |
kasan: introduce ARCH_DEFER_KASAN and unify static key across modes
Patch series "kasan: unify kasan_enabled() and remove arch-specific
implementations", v6.
This patch series addresses the fragmentation in KASAN initialization
across architectures by introducing a unified approach that eliminates
duplicate static keys and arch-specific kasan_arch_is_ready()
implementations.
The core issue is that different architectures have inconsistent approaches
to KASAN readiness tracking:
- PowerPC, LoongArch, and UML arch, each implement own kasan_arch_is_ready()
- Only HW_TAGS mode had a unified static key (kasan_flag_enabled)
- Generic and SW_TAGS modes relied on arch-specific solutions
or always-on behavior
This patch (of 2):
Introduce CONFIG_ARCH_DEFER_KASAN to identify architectures [1] that need
to defer KASAN initialization until shadow memory is properly set up, and
unify the static key infrastructure across all KASAN modes.
[1] PowerPC, UML, LoongArch selects ARCH_DEFER_KASAN.
The core issue is that different architectures haveinconsistent approaches
to KASAN readiness tracking:
- PowerPC, LoongArch, and UML arch, each implement own
kasan_arch_is_ready()
- Only HW_TAGS mode had a unified static key (kasan_flag_enabled)
- Generic and SW_TAGS modes relied on arch-specific solutions or always-on
behavior
This patch addresses the fragmentation in KASAN initialization across
architectures by introducing a unified approach that eliminates duplicate
static keys and arch-specific kasan_arch_is_ready() implementations.
Let's replace kasan_arch_is_ready() with existing kasan_enabled() check,
which examines the static key being enabled if arch selects
ARCH_DEFER_KASAN or has HW_TAGS mode support. For other arch,
kasan_enabled() checks the enablement during compile time.
Now KASAN users can use a single kasan_enabled() check everywhere.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250810125746.1105476-1-snovitoll@gmail.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250810125746.1105476-2-snovitoll@gmail.com
Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=217049
Signed-off-by: Sabyrzhan Tasbolatov <snovitoll@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com> #powerpc
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr>
Cc: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Cc: Dmitriy Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Qing Zhang <zhangqing@loongson.cn>
Cc: Sabyrzhan Tasbolatov <snovitoll@gmail.com>
Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Andrew Morton
|
bc9950b56f |
Merge branch 'mm-hotfixes-stable' into mm-stable in order to pick up
changes required by mm-stable material: hugetlb and damon. |
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|
Xichao Zhao
|
3e86861d00 |
mm/kasan/init.c: remove unnecessary pointer variables
Simplify the code to enhance readability and maintain a consistent coding style. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250811034257.154862-1-zhao.xichao@vivo.com Signed-off-by: Xichao Zhao <zhao.xichao@vivo.com> Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Vishal Moola (Oracle) <vishal.moola@gmail.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com> Cc: Dmitriy Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
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Jann Horn
|
e5eb324688 |
kasan: add test for SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU quarantine skipping
Verify that KASAN does not quarantine objects in SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU slabs if CONFIG_SLUB_RCU_DEBUG is off. [jannh@google.com: v2] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250729-kasan-tsbrcu-noquarantine-test-v2-1-d16bd99309c9@google.com [jannh@google.com: make comment more verbose] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250814-kasan-tsbrcu-noquarantine-test-v3-1-9e9110009b4e@google.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250728-kasan-tsbrcu-noquarantine-test-v1-1-fa24d9ab7f41@google.com Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Suggested-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com> Cc: Dmitriy Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
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Uladzislau Rezki (Sony)
|
79357cd06d |
mm/vmalloc, mm/kasan: respect gfp mask in kasan_populate_vmalloc()
kasan_populate_vmalloc() and its helpers ignore the caller's gfp_mask and
always allocate memory using the hardcoded GFP_KERNEL flag. This makes
them inconsistent with vmalloc(), which was recently extended to support
GFP_NOFS and GFP_NOIO allocations.
Page table allocations performed during shadow population also ignore the
external gfp_mask. To preserve the intended semantics of GFP_NOFS and
GFP_NOIO, wrap the apply_to_page_range() calls into the appropriate
memalloc scope.
xfs calls vmalloc with GFP_NOFS, so this bug could lead to deadlock.
There was a report here
https://lkml.kernel.org/r/686ea951.050a0220.385921.0016.GAE@google.com
This patch:
- Extends kasan_populate_vmalloc() and helpers to take gfp_mask;
- Passes gfp_mask down to alloc_pages_bulk() and __get_free_page();
- Enforces GFP_NOFS/NOIO semantics with memalloc_*_save()/restore()
around apply_to_page_range();
- Updates vmalloc.c and percpu allocator call sites accordingly.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250831121058.92971-1-urezki@gmail.com
Fixes:
|
||
|
Harry Yoo
|
f2d2f9598e |
mm: introduce and use {pgd,p4d}_populate_kernel()
Introduce and use {pgd,p4d}_populate_kernel() in core MM code when
populating PGD and P4D entries for the kernel address space. These
helpers ensure proper synchronization of page tables when updating the
kernel portion of top-level page tables.
Until now, the kernel has relied on each architecture to handle
synchronization of top-level page tables in an ad-hoc manner. For
example, see commit
|
||
|
Alexander Gordeev
|
c519c3c0a1 |
mm/kasan: avoid lazy MMU mode hazards
Functions __kasan_populate_vmalloc() and __kasan_depopulate_vmalloc() use
apply_to_pte_range(), which enters lazy MMU mode. In that mode updating
PTEs may not be observed until the mode is left.
That may lead to a situation in which otherwise correct reads and writes
to a PTE using ptep_get(), set_pte(), pte_clear() and other access
primitives bring wrong results when the vmalloc shadow memory is being
(de-)populated.
To avoid these hazards leave the lazy MMU mode before and re-enter it
after each PTE manipulation.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/0d2efb7ddddbff6b288fbffeeb10166e90771718.1755528662.git.agordeev@linux.ibm.com
Fixes:
|
||
|
Alexander Gordeev
|
08c7c253e0 |
mm/kasan: fix vmalloc shadow memory (de-)population races
While working on the lazy MMU mode enablement for s390 I hit pretty
curious issues in the kasan code.
The first is related to a custom kasan-based sanitizer aimed at catching
invalid accesses to PTEs and is inspired by [1] conversation. The kasan
complains on valid PTE accesses, while the shadow memory is reported as
unpoisoned:
[ 102.783993] ==================================================================
[ 102.784008] BUG: KASAN: out-of-bounds in set_pte_range+0x36c/0x390
[ 102.784016] Read of size 8 at addr 0000780084cf9608 by task vmalloc_test/0/5542
[ 102.784019]
[ 102.784040] CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 5542 Comm: vmalloc_test/0 Kdump: loaded Tainted: G OE 6.16.0-gcc-ipte-kasan-11657-gb2d930c4950e #340 PREEMPT
[ 102.784047] Tainted: [O]=OOT_MODULE, [E]=UNSIGNED_MODULE
[ 102.784049] Hardware name: IBM 8561 T01 703 (LPAR)
[ 102.784052] Call Trace:
[ 102.784054] [<00007fffe0147ac0>] dump_stack_lvl+0xe8/0x140
[ 102.784059] [<00007fffe0112484>] print_address_description.constprop.0+0x34/0x2d0
[ 102.784066] [<00007fffe011282c>] print_report+0x10c/0x1f8
[ 102.784071] [<00007fffe090785a>] kasan_report+0xfa/0x220
[ 102.784078] [<00007fffe01d3dec>] set_pte_range+0x36c/0x390
[ 102.784083] [<00007fffe01d41c2>] leave_ipte_batch+0x3b2/0xb10
[ 102.784088] [<00007fffe07d3650>] apply_to_pte_range+0x2f0/0x4e0
[ 102.784094] [<00007fffe07e62e4>] apply_to_pmd_range+0x194/0x3e0
[ 102.784099] [<00007fffe07e820e>] __apply_to_page_range+0x2fe/0x7a0
[ 102.784104] [<00007fffe07e86d8>] apply_to_page_range+0x28/0x40
[ 102.784109] [<00007fffe090a3ec>] __kasan_populate_vmalloc+0xec/0x310
[ 102.784114] [<00007fffe090aa36>] kasan_populate_vmalloc+0x96/0x130
[ 102.784118] [<00007fffe0833a04>] alloc_vmap_area+0x3d4/0xf30
[ 102.784123] [<00007fffe083a8ba>] __get_vm_area_node+0x1aa/0x4c0
[ 102.784127] [<00007fffe083c4f6>] __vmalloc_node_range_noprof+0x126/0x4e0
[ 102.784131] [<00007fffe083c980>] __vmalloc_node_noprof+0xd0/0x110
[ 102.784135] [<00007fffe083ca32>] vmalloc_noprof+0x32/0x40
[ 102.784139] [<00007fff608aa336>] fix_size_alloc_test+0x66/0x150 [test_vmalloc]
[ 102.784147] [<00007fff608aa710>] test_func+0x2f0/0x430 [test_vmalloc]
[ 102.784153] [<00007fffe02841f8>] kthread+0x3f8/0x7a0
[ 102.784159] [<00007fffe014d8b4>] __ret_from_fork+0xd4/0x7d0
[ 102.784164] [<00007fffe299c00a>] ret_from_fork+0xa/0x30
[ 102.784173] no locks held by vmalloc_test/0/5542.
[ 102.784176]
[ 102.784178] The buggy address belongs to the physical page:
[ 102.784186] page: refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x84cf9
[ 102.784198] flags: 0x3ffff00000000000(node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x1ffff)
[ 102.784212] page_type: f2(table)
[ 102.784225] raw: 3ffff00000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000122 0000000000000000
[ 102.784234] raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 f200000000000001 0000000000000000
[ 102.784248] page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
[ 102.784250]
[ 102.784252] Memory state around the buggy address:
[ 102.784260] 0000780084cf9500: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
[ 102.784274] 0000780084cf9580: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
[ 102.784277] >0000780084cf9600: fd 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
[ 102.784290] ^
[ 102.784293] 0000780084cf9680: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
[ 102.784303] 0000780084cf9700: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
[ 102.784306] ==================================================================
The second issue hits when the custom sanitizer above is not implemented,
but the kasan itself is still active:
[ 1554.438028] Unable to handle kernel pointer dereference in virtual kernel address space
[ 1554.438065] Failing address: 001c0ff0066f0000 TEID: 001c0ff0066f0403
[ 1554.438076] Fault in home space mode while using kernel ASCE.
[ 1554.438103] AS:00000000059d400b R2:0000000ffec5c00b R3:00000000c6c9c007 S:0000000314470001 P:00000000d0ab413d
[ 1554.438158] Oops: 0011 ilc:2 [#1]SMP
[ 1554.438175] Modules linked in: test_vmalloc(E+) nft_fib_inet(E) nft_fib_ipv4(E) nft_fib_ipv6(E) nft_fib(E) nft_reject_inet(E) nf_reject_ipv4(E) nf_reject_ipv6(E) nft_reject(E) nft_ct(E) nft_chain_nat(E) nf_nat(E) nf_conntrack(E) nf_defrag_ipv6(E) nf_defrag_ipv4(E) nf_tables(E) sunrpc(E) pkey_pckmo(E) uvdevice(E) s390_trng(E) rng_core(E) eadm_sch(E) vfio_ccw(E) mdev(E) vfio_iommu_type1(E) vfio(E) sch_fq_codel(E) drm(E) loop(E) i2c_core(E) drm_panel_orientation_quirks(E) nfnetlink(E) ctcm(E) fsm(E) zfcp(E) scsi_transport_fc(E) diag288_wdt(E) watchdog(E) ghash_s390(E) prng(E) aes_s390(E) des_s390(E) libdes(E) sha3_512_s390(E) sha3_256_s390(E) sha512_s390(E) sha1_s390(E) sha_common(E) pkey(E) autofs4(E)
[ 1554.438319] Unloaded tainted modules: pkey_uv(E):1 hmac_s390(E):2
[ 1554.438354] CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 1715 Comm: vmalloc_test/0 Kdump: loaded Tainted: G E 6.16.0-gcc-ipte-kasan-11657-gb2d930c4950e #350 PREEMPT
[ 1554.438368] Tainted: [E]=UNSIGNED_MODULE
[ 1554.438374] Hardware name: IBM 8561 T01 703 (LPAR)
[ 1554.438381] Krnl PSW : 0704e00180000000 00007fffe1d3d6ae (memset+0x5e/0x98)
[ 1554.438396] R:0 T:1 IO:1 EX:1 Key:0 M:1 W:0 P:0 AS:3 CC:2 PM:0 RI:0 EA:3
[ 1554.438409] Krnl GPRS: 0000000000000001 001c0ff0066f0000 001c0ff0066f0000 00000000000000f8
[ 1554.438418] 00000000000009fe 0000000000000009 0000000000000000 0000000000000002
[ 1554.438426] 0000000000005000 000078031ae655c8 00000feffdcf9f59 0000780258672a20
[ 1554.438433] 0000780243153500 00007f8033780000 00007fffe083a510 00007f7fee7cfa00
[ 1554.438452] Krnl Code: 00007fffe1d3d6a0: eb540008000c srlg %r5,%r4,8
00007fffe1d3d6a6: b9020055 ltgr %r5,%r5
#00007fffe1d3d6aa: a784000b brc 8,00007fffe1d3d6c0
>00007fffe1d3d6ae: 42301000 stc %r3,0(%r1)
00007fffe1d3d6b2: d2fe10011000 mvc 1(255,%r1),0(%r1)
00007fffe1d3d6b8: 41101100 la %r1,256(%r1)
00007fffe1d3d6bc: a757fff9 brctg %r5,00007fffe1d3d6ae
00007fffe1d3d6c0: 42301000 stc %r3,0(%r1)
[ 1554.438539] Call Trace:
[ 1554.438545] [<00007fffe1d3d6ae>] memset+0x5e/0x98
[ 1554.438552] ([<00007fffe083a510>] remove_vm_area+0x220/0x400)
[ 1554.438562] [<00007fffe083a9d6>] vfree.part.0+0x26/0x810
[ 1554.438569] [<00007fff6073bd50>] fix_align_alloc_test+0x50/0x90 [test_vmalloc]
[ 1554.438583] [<00007fff6073c73a>] test_func+0x46a/0x6c0 [test_vmalloc]
[ 1554.438593] [<00007fffe0283ac8>] kthread+0x3f8/0x7a0
[ 1554.438603] [<00007fffe014d8b4>] __ret_from_fork+0xd4/0x7d0
[ 1554.438613] [<00007fffe299ac0a>] ret_from_fork+0xa/0x30
[ 1554.438622] INFO: lockdep is turned off.
[ 1554.438627] Last Breaking-Event-Address:
[ 1554.438632] [<00007fffe1d3d65c>] memset+0xc/0x98
[ 1554.438644] Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception: panic_on_oops
This series fixes the above issues and is a pre-requisite for the s390
lazy MMU mode implementation.
test_vmalloc was used to stress-test the fixes.
This patch (of 2):
When vmalloc shadow memory is established the modification of the
corresponding page tables is not protected by any locks. Instead, the
locking is done per-PTE. This scheme however has defects.
kasan_populate_vmalloc_pte() - while ptep_get() read is atomic the
sequence pte_none(ptep_get()) is not. Doing that outside of the lock
might lead to a concurrent PTE update and what could be seen as a shadow
memory corruption as result.
kasan_depopulate_vmalloc_pte() - by the time a page whose address was
extracted from ptep_get() read and cached in a local variable outside of
the lock is attempted to get free, could actually be freed already.
To avoid these put ptep_get() itself and the code that manipulates the
result of the read under lock. In addition, move freeing of the page out
of the atomic context.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/cover.1755528662.git.agordeev@linux.ibm.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/adb258634194593db294c0d1fb35646e894d6ead.1755528662.git.agordeev@linux.ibm.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/5b0609c9-95ee-4e48-bb6d-98f57c5d2c31@arm.com/ [1]
Fixes:
|
||
|
Yeoreum Yun
|
7a19afee6f |
kunit: kasan_test: disable fortify string checker on kasan_strings() test
Similar to commit |
||
|
Jann Horn
|
475356fe28 |
kasan/test: fix protection against compiler elision
The kunit test is using assignments to
"static volatile void *kasan_ptr_result" to prevent elision of memory
loads, but that's not working:
In this variable definition, the "volatile" applies to the "void", not to
the pointer.
To make "volatile" apply to the pointer as intended, it must follow
after the "*".
This makes the kasan_memchr test pass again on my system. The
kasan_strings test is still failing because all the definitions of
load_unaligned_zeropad() are lacking explicit instrumentation hooks and
ASAN does not instrument asm() memory operands.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250728-kasan-kunit-fix-volatile-v1-1-e7157c9af82d@google.com
Fixes:
|
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
da23ea194d |
Significant patch series in this pull request:
- The 4 patch series "mseal cleanups" from Lorenzo Stoakes erforms some
mseal cleaning with no intended functional change.
- The 3 patch series "Optimizations for khugepaged" from David
Hildenbrand improves khugepaged throughput by batching PTE operations
for large folios. This gain is mainly for arm64.
- The 8 patch series "x86: enable EXECMEM_ROX_CACHE for ftrace and
kprobes" from Mike Rapoport provides a bugfix, additional debug code and
cleanups to the execmem code.
- The 7 patch series "mm/shmem, swap: bugfix and improvement of mTHP
swap in" from Kairui Song provides bugfixes, cleanups and performance
improvememnts to the mTHP swapin code.
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2025-08-03-12-35' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull more MM updates from Andrew Morton:
"Significant patch series in this pull request:
- "mseal cleanups" (Lorenzo Stoakes)
Some mseal cleaning with no intended functional change.
- "Optimizations for khugepaged" (David Hildenbrand)
Improve khugepaged throughput by batching PTE operations for large
folios. This gain is mainly for arm64.
- "x86: enable EXECMEM_ROX_CACHE for ftrace and kprobes" (Mike Rapoport)
A bugfix, additional debug code and cleanups to the execmem code.
- "mm/shmem, swap: bugfix and improvement of mTHP swap in" (Kairui Song)
Bugfixes, cleanups and performance improvememnts to the mTHP swapin
code"
* tag 'mm-stable-2025-08-03-12-35' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (38 commits)
mm: mempool: fix crash in mempool_free() for zero-minimum pools
mm: correct type for vmalloc vm_flags fields
mm/shmem, swap: fix major fault counting
mm/shmem, swap: rework swap entry and index calculation for large swapin
mm/shmem, swap: simplify swapin path and result handling
mm/shmem, swap: never use swap cache and readahead for SWP_SYNCHRONOUS_IO
mm/shmem, swap: tidy up swap entry splitting
mm/shmem, swap: tidy up THP swapin checks
mm/shmem, swap: avoid redundant Xarray lookup during swapin
x86/ftrace: enable EXECMEM_ROX_CACHE for ftrace allocations
x86/kprobes: enable EXECMEM_ROX_CACHE for kprobes allocations
execmem: drop writable parameter from execmem_fill_trapping_insns()
execmem: add fallback for failures in vmalloc(VM_ALLOW_HUGE_VMAP)
execmem: move execmem_force_rw() and execmem_restore_rox() before use
execmem: rework execmem_cache_free()
execmem: introduce execmem_alloc_rw()
execmem: drop unused execmem_update_copy()
mm: fix a UAF when vma->mm is freed after vma->vm_refcnt got dropped
mm/rmap: add anon_vma lifetime debug check
mm: remove mm/io-mapping.c
...
|
||
|
Jann Horn
|
56bdf83de7 |
kasan: skip quarantine if object is still accessible under RCU
Currently, enabling KASAN masks bugs where a lockless lookup path gets a pointer to a SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU object that might concurrently be recycled and is insufficiently careful about handling recycled objects: KASAN puts freed objects in SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU slabs onto its quarantine queues, even when it can't actually detect UAF in these objects, and the quarantine prevents fast recycling. When I introduced CONFIG_SLUB_RCU_DEBUG, my intention was that enabling CONFIG_SLUB_RCU_DEBUG should cause KASAN to mark such objects as freed after an RCU grace period and put them on the quarantine, while disabling CONFIG_SLUB_RCU_DEBUG should allow such objects to be reused immediately; but that hasn't actually been working. I discovered such a UAF bug involving SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU yesterday; I could only trigger this bug in a KASAN build by disabling CONFIG_SLUB_RCU_DEBUG and applying this patch. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250723-kasan-tsbrcu-noquarantine-v1-1-846c8645976c@google.com Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Acked-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com> Cc: Dmitriy Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
beace86e61 |
Summary of significant series in this pull request:
- The 4 patch series "mm: ksm: prevent KSM from breaking merging of new
VMAs" from Lorenzo Stoakes addresses an issue with KSM's
PR_SET_MEMORY_MERGE mode: newly mapped VMAs were not eligible for
merging with existing adjacent VMAs.
- The 4 patch series "mm/damon: introduce DAMON_STAT for simple and
practical access monitoring" from SeongJae Park adds a new kernel module
which simplifies the setup and usage of DAMON in production
environments.
- The 6 patch series "stop passing a writeback_control to swap/shmem
writeout" from Christoph Hellwig is a cleanup to the writeback code
which removes a couple of pointers from struct writeback_control.
- The 7 patch series "drivers/base/node.c: optimization and cleanups"
from Donet Tom contains largely uncorrelated cleanups to the NUMA node
setup and management code.
- The 4 patch series "mm: userfaultfd: assorted fixes and cleanups" from
Tal Zussman does some maintenance work on the userfaultfd code.
- The 5 patch series "Readahead tweaks for larger folios" from Ryan
Roberts implements some tuneups for pagecache readahead when it is
reading into order>0 folios.
- The 4 patch series "selftests/mm: Tweaks to the cow test" from Mark
Brown provides some cleanups and consistency improvements to the
selftests code.
- The 4 patch series "Optimize mremap() for large folios" from Dev Jain
does that. A 37% reduction in execution time was measured in a
memset+mremap+munmap microbenchmark.
- The 5 patch series "Remove zero_user()" from Matthew Wilcox expunges
zero_user() in favor of the more modern memzero_page().
- The 3 patch series "mm/huge_memory: vmf_insert_folio_*() and
vmf_insert_pfn_pud() fixes" from David Hildenbrand addresses some warts
which David noticed in the huge page code. These were not known to be
causing any issues at this time.
- The 3 patch series "mm/damon: use alloc_migrate_target() for
DAMOS_MIGRATE_{HOT,COLD" from SeongJae Park provides some cleanup and
consolidation work in DAMON.
- The 3 patch series "use vm_flags_t consistently" from Lorenzo Stoakes
uses vm_flags_t in places where we were inappropriately using other
types.
- The 3 patch series "mm/memfd: Reserve hugetlb folios before
allocation" from Vivek Kasireddy increases the reliability of large page
allocation in the memfd code.
- The 14 patch series "mm: Remove pXX_devmap page table bit and pfn_t
type" from Alistair Popple removes several now-unneeded PFN_* flags.
- The 5 patch series "mm/damon: decouple sysfs from core" from SeongJae
Park implememnts some cleanup and maintainability work in the DAMON
sysfs layer.
- The 5 patch series "madvise cleanup" from Lorenzo Stoakes does quite a
lot of cleanup/maintenance work in the madvise() code.
- The 4 patch series "madvise anon_name cleanups" from Vlastimil Babka
provides additional cleanups on top or Lorenzo's effort.
- The 11 patch series "Implement numa node notifier" from Oscar Salvador
creates a standalone notifier for NUMA node memory state changes.
Previously these were lumped under the more general memory on/offline
notifier.
- The 6 patch series "Make MIGRATE_ISOLATE a standalone bit" from Zi Yan
cleans up the pageblock isolation code and fixes a potential issue which
doesn't seem to cause any problems in practice.
- The 5 patch series "selftests/damon: add python and drgn based DAMON
sysfs functionality tests" from SeongJae Park adds additional drgn- and
python-based DAMON selftests which are more comprehensive than the
existing selftest suite.
- The 5 patch series "Misc rework on hugetlb faulting path" from Oscar
Salvador fixes a rather obscure deadlock in the hugetlb fault code and
follows that fix with a series of cleanups.
- The 3 patch series "cma: factor out allocation logic from
__cma_declare_contiguous_nid" from Mike Rapoport rationalizes and cleans
up the highmem-specific code in the CMA allocator.
- The 28 patch series "mm/migration: rework movable_ops page migration
(part 1)" from David Hildenbrand provides cleanups and
future-preparedness to the migration code.
- The 2 patch series "mm/damon: add trace events for auto-tuned
monitoring intervals and DAMOS quota" from SeongJae Park adds some
tracepoints to some DAMON auto-tuning code.
- The 6 patch series "mm/damon: fix misc bugs in DAMON modules" from
SeongJae Park does that.
- The 6 patch series "mm/damon: misc cleanups" from SeongJae Park also
does what it claims.
- The 4 patch series "mm: folio_pte_batch() improvements" from David
Hildenbrand cleans up the large folio PTE batching code.
- The 13 patch series "mm/damon/vaddr: Allow interleaving in
migrate_{hot,cold} actions" from SeongJae Park facilitates dynamic
alteration of DAMON's inter-node allocation policy.
- The 3 patch series "Remove unmap_and_put_page()" from Vishal Moola
provides a couple of page->folio conversions.
- The 4 patch series "mm: per-node proactive reclaim" from Davidlohr
Bueso implements a per-node control of proactive reclaim - beyond the
current memcg-based implementation.
- The 14 patch series "mm/damon: remove damon_callback" from SeongJae
Park replaces the damon_callback interface with a more general and
powerful damon_call()+damos_walk() interface.
- The 10 patch series "mm/mremap: permit mremap() move of multiple VMAs"
from Lorenzo Stoakes implements a number of mremap cleanups (of course)
in preparation for adding new mremap() functionality: newly permit the
remapping of multiple VMAs when the user is specifying MREMAP_FIXED. It
still excludes some specialized situations where this cannot be
performed reliably.
- The 3 patch series "drop hugetlb_free_pgd_range()" from Anthony Yznaga
switches some sparc hugetlb code over to the generic version and removes
the thus-unneeded hugetlb_free_pgd_range().
- The 4 patch series "mm/damon/sysfs: support periodic and automated
stats update" from SeongJae Park augments the present
userspace-requested update of DAMON sysfs monitoring files. Automatic
update is now provided, along with a tunable to control the update
interval.
- The 4 patch series "Some randome fixes and cleanups to swapfile" from
Kemeng Shi does what is claims.
- The 4 patch series "mm: introduce snapshot_page" from Luiz Capitulino
and David Hildenbrand provides (and uses) a means by which debug-style
functions can grab a copy of a pageframe and inspect it locklessly
without tripping over the races inherent in operating on the live
pageframe directly.
- The 6 patch series "use per-vma locks for /proc/pid/maps reads" from
Suren Baghdasaryan addresses the large contention issues which can be
triggered by reads from that procfs file. Latencies are reduced by more
than half in some situations. The series also introduces several new
selftests for the /proc/pid/maps interface.
- The 6 patch series "__folio_split() clean up" from Zi Yan cleans up
__folio_split()!
- The 7 patch series "Optimize mprotect() for large folios" from Dev
Jain provides some quite large (>3x) speedups to mprotect() when dealing
with large folios.
- The 2 patch series "selftests/mm: reuse FORCE_READ to replace "asm
volatile("" : "+r" (XXX));" and some cleanup" from wang lian does some
cleanup work in the selftests code.
- The 3 patch series "tools/testing: expand mremap testing" from Lorenzo
Stoakes extends the mremap() selftest in several ways, including adding
more checking of Lorenzo's recently added "permit mremap() move of
multiple VMAs" feature.
- The 22 patch series "selftests/damon/sysfs.py: test all parameters"
from SeongJae Park extends the DAMON sysfs interface selftest so that it
tests all possible user-requested parameters. Rather than the present
minimal subset.
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2025-07-30-15-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:
"As usual, many cleanups. The below blurbiage describes 42 patchsets.
21 of those are partially or fully cleanup work. "cleans up",
"cleanup", "maintainability", "rationalizes", etc.
I never knew the MM code was so dirty.
"mm: ksm: prevent KSM from breaking merging of new VMAs" (Lorenzo Stoakes)
addresses an issue with KSM's PR_SET_MEMORY_MERGE mode: newly
mapped VMAs were not eligible for merging with existing adjacent
VMAs.
"mm/damon: introduce DAMON_STAT for simple and practical access monitoring" (SeongJae Park)
adds a new kernel module which simplifies the setup and usage of
DAMON in production environments.
"stop passing a writeback_control to swap/shmem writeout" (Christoph Hellwig)
is a cleanup to the writeback code which removes a couple of
pointers from struct writeback_control.
"drivers/base/node.c: optimization and cleanups" (Donet Tom)
contains largely uncorrelated cleanups to the NUMA node setup and
management code.
"mm: userfaultfd: assorted fixes and cleanups" (Tal Zussman)
does some maintenance work on the userfaultfd code.
"Readahead tweaks for larger folios" (Ryan Roberts)
implements some tuneups for pagecache readahead when it is reading
into order>0 folios.
"selftests/mm: Tweaks to the cow test" (Mark Brown)
provides some cleanups and consistency improvements to the
selftests code.
"Optimize mremap() for large folios" (Dev Jain)
does that. A 37% reduction in execution time was measured in a
memset+mremap+munmap microbenchmark.
"Remove zero_user()" (Matthew Wilcox)
expunges zero_user() in favor of the more modern memzero_page().
"mm/huge_memory: vmf_insert_folio_*() and vmf_insert_pfn_pud() fixes" (David Hildenbrand)
addresses some warts which David noticed in the huge page code.
These were not known to be causing any issues at this time.
"mm/damon: use alloc_migrate_target() for DAMOS_MIGRATE_{HOT,COLD" (SeongJae Park)
provides some cleanup and consolidation work in DAMON.
"use vm_flags_t consistently" (Lorenzo Stoakes)
uses vm_flags_t in places where we were inappropriately using other
types.
"mm/memfd: Reserve hugetlb folios before allocation" (Vivek Kasireddy)
increases the reliability of large page allocation in the memfd
code.
"mm: Remove pXX_devmap page table bit and pfn_t type" (Alistair Popple)
removes several now-unneeded PFN_* flags.
"mm/damon: decouple sysfs from core" (SeongJae Park)
implememnts some cleanup and maintainability work in the DAMON
sysfs layer.
"madvise cleanup" (Lorenzo Stoakes)
does quite a lot of cleanup/maintenance work in the madvise() code.
"madvise anon_name cleanups" (Vlastimil Babka)
provides additional cleanups on top or Lorenzo's effort.
"Implement numa node notifier" (Oscar Salvador)
creates a standalone notifier for NUMA node memory state changes.
Previously these were lumped under the more general memory
on/offline notifier.
"Make MIGRATE_ISOLATE a standalone bit" (Zi Yan)
cleans up the pageblock isolation code and fixes a potential issue
which doesn't seem to cause any problems in practice.
"selftests/damon: add python and drgn based DAMON sysfs functionality tests" (SeongJae Park)
adds additional drgn- and python-based DAMON selftests which are
more comprehensive than the existing selftest suite.
"Misc rework on hugetlb faulting path" (Oscar Salvador)
fixes a rather obscure deadlock in the hugetlb fault code and
follows that fix with a series of cleanups.
"cma: factor out allocation logic from __cma_declare_contiguous_nid" (Mike Rapoport)
rationalizes and cleans up the highmem-specific code in the CMA
allocator.
"mm/migration: rework movable_ops page migration (part 1)" (David Hildenbrand)
provides cleanups and future-preparedness to the migration code.
"mm/damon: add trace events for auto-tuned monitoring intervals and DAMOS quota" (SeongJae Park)
adds some tracepoints to some DAMON auto-tuning code.
"mm/damon: fix misc bugs in DAMON modules" (SeongJae Park)
does that.
"mm/damon: misc cleanups" (SeongJae Park)
also does what it claims.
"mm: folio_pte_batch() improvements" (David Hildenbrand)
cleans up the large folio PTE batching code.
"mm/damon/vaddr: Allow interleaving in migrate_{hot,cold} actions" (SeongJae Park)
facilitates dynamic alteration of DAMON's inter-node allocation
policy.
"Remove unmap_and_put_page()" (Vishal Moola)
provides a couple of page->folio conversions.
"mm: per-node proactive reclaim" (Davidlohr Bueso)
implements a per-node control of proactive reclaim - beyond the
current memcg-based implementation.
"mm/damon: remove damon_callback" (SeongJae Park)
replaces the damon_callback interface with a more general and
powerful damon_call()+damos_walk() interface.
"mm/mremap: permit mremap() move of multiple VMAs" (Lorenzo Stoakes)
implements a number of mremap cleanups (of course) in preparation
for adding new mremap() functionality: newly permit the remapping
of multiple VMAs when the user is specifying MREMAP_FIXED. It still
excludes some specialized situations where this cannot be performed
reliably.
"drop hugetlb_free_pgd_range()" (Anthony Yznaga)
switches some sparc hugetlb code over to the generic version and
removes the thus-unneeded hugetlb_free_pgd_range().
"mm/damon/sysfs: support periodic and automated stats update" (SeongJae Park)
augments the present userspace-requested update of DAMON sysfs
monitoring files. Automatic update is now provided, along with a
tunable to control the update interval.
"Some randome fixes and cleanups to swapfile" (Kemeng Shi)
does what is claims.
"mm: introduce snapshot_page" (Luiz Capitulino and David Hildenbrand)
provides (and uses) a means by which debug-style functions can grab
a copy of a pageframe and inspect it locklessly without tripping
over the races inherent in operating on the live pageframe
directly.
"use per-vma locks for /proc/pid/maps reads" (Suren Baghdasaryan)
addresses the large contention issues which can be triggered by
reads from that procfs file. Latencies are reduced by more than
half in some situations. The series also introduces several new
selftests for the /proc/pid/maps interface.
"__folio_split() clean up" (Zi Yan)
cleans up __folio_split()!
"Optimize mprotect() for large folios" (Dev Jain)
provides some quite large (>3x) speedups to mprotect() when dealing
with large folios.
"selftests/mm: reuse FORCE_READ to replace "asm volatile("" : "+r" (XXX));" and some cleanup" (wang lian)
does some cleanup work in the selftests code.
"tools/testing: expand mremap testing" (Lorenzo Stoakes)
extends the mremap() selftest in several ways, including adding
more checking of Lorenzo's recently added "permit mremap() move of
multiple VMAs" feature.
"selftests/damon/sysfs.py: test all parameters" (SeongJae Park)
extends the DAMON sysfs interface selftest so that it tests all
possible user-requested parameters. Rather than the present minimal
subset"
* tag 'mm-stable-2025-07-30-15-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (370 commits)
MAINTAINERS: add missing headers to mempory policy & migration section
MAINTAINERS: add missing file to cgroup section
MAINTAINERS: add MM MISC section, add missing files to MISC and CORE
MAINTAINERS: add missing zsmalloc file
MAINTAINERS: add missing files to page alloc section
MAINTAINERS: add missing shrinker files
MAINTAINERS: move memremap.[ch] to hotplug section
MAINTAINERS: add missing mm_slot.h file THP section
MAINTAINERS: add missing interval_tree.c to memory mapping section
MAINTAINERS: add missing percpu-internal.h file to per-cpu section
mm/page_alloc: remove trace_mm_alloc_contig_migrate_range_info()
selftests/damon: introduce _common.sh to host shared function
selftests/damon/sysfs.py: test runtime reduction of DAMON parameters
selftests/damon/sysfs.py: test non-default parameters runtime commit
selftests/damon/sysfs.py: generalize DAMON context commit assertion
selftests/damon/sysfs.py: generalize monitoring attributes commit assertion
selftests/damon/sysfs.py: generalize DAMOS schemes commit assertion
selftests/damon/sysfs.py: test DAMOS filters commitment
selftests/damon/sysfs.py: generalize DAMOS scheme commit assertion
selftests/damon/sysfs.py: test DAMOS destinations commitment
...
|
||
|
Marco Elver
|
6ade153349 |
kasan: use vmalloc_dump_obj() for vmalloc error reports
Since |
||
|
Andrew Morton
|
cac3d177c0 |
Merge branch 'mm-hotfixes-stable' into mm-stable to pick up changes which
are required for a merge of the series "mm: folio_pte_batch() improvements". |
||
|
Sabyrzhan Tasbolatov
|
d2ef92cd2a |
mm: unexport globally copy_to_kernel_nofault
copy_to_kernel_nofault() is an internal helper which should not be visible
to loadable modules – exporting it would give exploit code a cheap
oracle to probe kernel addresses. Instead, keep the helper un-exported
and compile the kunit case that exercises it only when
mm/kasan/kasan_test.o is linked into vmlinux.
[snovitoll@gmail.com: add a brief comment to `#ifndef MODULE`]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250622141142.79332-1-snovitoll@gmail.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250622051906.67374-1-snovitoll@gmail.com
Fixes:
|
||
|
Yeoreum Yun
|
6ee9b3d847 |
kasan: remove kasan_find_vm_area() to prevent possible deadlock
find_vm_area() couldn't be called in atomic_context. If find_vm_area() is
called to reports vm area information, kasan can trigger deadlock like:
CPU0 CPU1
vmalloc();
alloc_vmap_area();
spin_lock(&vn->busy.lock)
spin_lock_bh(&some_lock);
<interrupt occurs>
<in softirq>
spin_lock(&some_lock);
<access invalid address>
kasan_report();
print_report();
print_address_description();
kasan_find_vm_area();
find_vm_area();
spin_lock(&vn->busy.lock) // deadlock!
To prevent possible deadlock while kasan reports, remove kasan_find_vm_area().
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250703181018.580833-1-yeoreum.yun@arm.com
Fixes:
|
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
48cfc5791d |
hardening updates for v6.16-rc1
- Update overflow helpers to ease refactoring of on-stack flex array instances (Gustavo A. R. Silva, Kees Cook) - lkdtm: Use SLAB_NO_MERGE instead of constructors (Harry Yoo) - Simplify CONFIG_CC_HAS_COUNTED_BY (Jan Hendrik Farr) - Disable u64 usercopy KUnit test on 32-bit SPARC (Thomas Weißschuh) - Add missed designated initializers now exposed by fixed randstruct (Nathan Chancellor, Kees Cook) - Document compilers versions for __builtin_dynamic_object_size - Remove ARM_SSP_PER_TASK GCC plugin - Fix GCC plugin randstruct, add selftests, and restore COMPILE_TEST builds - Kbuild: induce full rebuilds when dependencies change with GCC plugins, the Clang sanitizer .scl file, or the randstruct seed. - Kbuild: Switch from -Wvla to -Wvla-larger-than=1 - Correct several __nonstring uses for -Wunterminated-string-initialization -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iHUEABYKAB0WIQRSPkdeREjth1dHnSE2KwveOeQkuwUCaDUq9gAKCRA2KwveOeQk u+ZCAQDhqpOE/yn5gfjyplIvaTtzj9CaW6g11AmPYrimJCuj3QD9G+0o35kzlXOw f0ZIj2U7LFNgbLos+20hQwhMFf1Zhgg= =OYzD -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'hardening-v6.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux Pull hardening updates from Kees Cook: - Update overflow helpers to ease refactoring of on-stack flex array instances (Gustavo A. R. Silva, Kees Cook) - lkdtm: Use SLAB_NO_MERGE instead of constructors (Harry Yoo) - Simplify CONFIG_CC_HAS_COUNTED_BY (Jan Hendrik Farr) - Disable u64 usercopy KUnit test on 32-bit SPARC (Thomas Weißschuh) - Add missed designated initializers now exposed by fixed randstruct (Nathan Chancellor, Kees Cook) - Document compilers versions for __builtin_dynamic_object_size - Remove ARM_SSP_PER_TASK GCC plugin - Fix GCC plugin randstruct, add selftests, and restore COMPILE_TEST builds - Kbuild: induce full rebuilds when dependencies change with GCC plugins, the Clang sanitizer .scl file, or the randstruct seed. - Kbuild: Switch from -Wvla to -Wvla-larger-than=1 - Correct several __nonstring uses for -Wunterminated-string-initialization * tag 'hardening-v6.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: (23 commits) Revert "hardening: Disable GCC randstruct for COMPILE_TEST" lib/tests: randstruct: Add deep function pointer layout test lib/tests: Add randstruct KUnit test randstruct: gcc-plugin: Remove bogus void member net: qede: Initialize qede_ll_ops with designated initializer scsi: qedf: Use designated initializer for struct qed_fcoe_cb_ops md/bcache: Mark __nonstring look-up table integer-wrap: Force full rebuild when .scl file changes randstruct: Force full rebuild when seed changes gcc-plugins: Force full rebuild when plugins change kbuild: Switch from -Wvla to -Wvla-larger-than=1 hardening: simplify CONFIG_CC_HAS_COUNTED_BY overflow: Fix direct struct member initialization in _DEFINE_FLEX() kunit/overflow: Add tests for STACK_FLEX_ARRAY_SIZE() helper overflow: Add STACK_FLEX_ARRAY_SIZE() helper input/joystick: magellan: Mark __nonstring look-up table const watchdog: exar: Shorten identity name to fit correctly mod_devicetable: Enlarge the maximum platform_device_id name length overflow: Clarify expectations for getting DEFINE_FLEX variable sizes compiler_types: Identify compiler versions for __builtin_dynamic_object_size ... |
||
|
Alexander Gordeev
|
b6ea95a34c |
kasan: avoid sleepable page allocation from atomic context
apply_to_pte_range() enters the lazy MMU mode and then invokes
kasan_populate_vmalloc_pte() callback on each page table walk iteration.
However, the callback can go into sleep when trying to allocate a single
page, e.g. if an architecutre disables preemption on lazy MMU mode enter.
On s390 if make arch_enter_lazy_mmu_mode() -> preempt_enable() and
arch_leave_lazy_mmu_mode() -> preempt_disable(), such crash occurs:
[ 0.663336] BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at ./include/linux/sched/mm.h:321
[ 0.663348] in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, non_block: 0, pid: 2, name: kthreadd
[ 0.663358] preempt_count: 1, expected: 0
[ 0.663366] RCU nest depth: 0, expected: 0
[ 0.663375] no locks held by kthreadd/2.
[ 0.663383] Preemption disabled at:
[ 0.663386] [<0002f3284cbb4eda>] apply_to_pte_range+0xfa/0x4a0
[ 0.663405] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 2 Comm: kthreadd Not tainted 6.15.0-rc5-gcc-kasan-00043-gd76bb1ebb558-dirty #162 PREEMPT
[ 0.663408] Hardware name: IBM 3931 A01 701 (KVM/Linux)
[ 0.663409] Call Trace:
[ 0.663410] [<0002f3284c385f58>] dump_stack_lvl+0xe8/0x140
[ 0.663413] [<0002f3284c507b9e>] __might_resched+0x66e/0x700
[ 0.663415] [<0002f3284cc4f6c0>] __alloc_frozen_pages_noprof+0x370/0x4b0
[ 0.663419] [<0002f3284ccc73c0>] alloc_pages_mpol+0x1a0/0x4a0
[ 0.663421] [<0002f3284ccc8518>] alloc_frozen_pages_noprof+0x88/0xc0
[ 0.663424] [<0002f3284ccc8572>] alloc_pages_noprof+0x22/0x120
[ 0.663427] [<0002f3284cc341ac>] get_free_pages_noprof+0x2c/0xc0
[ 0.663429] [<0002f3284cceba70>] kasan_populate_vmalloc_pte+0x50/0x120
[ 0.663433] [<0002f3284cbb4ef8>] apply_to_pte_range+0x118/0x4a0
[ 0.663435] [<0002f3284cbc7c14>] apply_to_pmd_range+0x194/0x3e0
[ 0.663437] [<0002f3284cbc99be>] __apply_to_page_range+0x2fe/0x7a0
[ 0.663440] [<0002f3284cbc9e88>] apply_to_page_range+0x28/0x40
[ 0.663442] [<0002f3284ccebf12>] kasan_populate_vmalloc+0x82/0xa0
[ 0.663445] [<0002f3284cc1578c>] alloc_vmap_area+0x34c/0xc10
[ 0.663448] [<0002f3284cc1c2a6>] __get_vm_area_node+0x186/0x2a0
[ 0.663451] [<0002f3284cc1e696>] __vmalloc_node_range_noprof+0x116/0x310
[ 0.663454] [<0002f3284cc1d950>] __vmalloc_node_noprof+0xd0/0x110
[ 0.663457] [<0002f3284c454b88>] alloc_thread_stack_node+0xf8/0x330
[ 0.663460] [<0002f3284c458d56>] dup_task_struct+0x66/0x4d0
[ 0.663463] [<0002f3284c45be90>] copy_process+0x280/0x4b90
[ 0.663465] [<0002f3284c460940>] kernel_clone+0xd0/0x4b0
[ 0.663467] [<0002f3284c46115e>] kernel_thread+0xbe/0xe0
[ 0.663469] [<0002f3284c4e440e>] kthreadd+0x50e/0x7f0
[ 0.663472] [<0002f3284c38c04a>] __ret_from_fork+0x8a/0xf0
[ 0.663475] [<0002f3284ed57ff2>] ret_from_fork+0xa/0x38
Instead of allocating single pages per-PTE, bulk-allocate the shadow
memory prior to applying kasan_populate_vmalloc_pte() callback on a page
range.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/c61d3560297c93ed044f0b1af085610353a06a58.1747316918.git.agordeev@linux.ibm.com
Fixes:
|
||
|
Kees Cook
|
5e88c48cb4 |
kbuild: Switch from -Wvla to -Wvla-larger-than=1
Variable Length Arrays (VLAs) on the stack must not be used in the kernel.
Function parameter VLAs[1] should be usable, but -Wvla will warn for
those. For example, this will produce a warning but it is not using a
stack VLA:
int something(size_t n, int array[n]) { ...
Clang has no way yet to distinguish between the VLA types[2], so
depend on GCC for now to keep stack VLAs out of the tree by using GCC's
-Wvla-larger-than=N option (though GCC may split -Wvla similarly[3] to
how Clang is planning to).
While GCC 8+ supports -Wvla-larger-than, only 9+ supports ...=0[4],
so use -Wvla-larger-than=1. Adjust mm/kasan/Makefile to remove it from
CFLAGS (GCC <9 appears unable to disable the warning correctly[5]).
The VLA usage in lib/test_ubsan.c was removed in commit
|
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
3bf8a4598f |
hardening fixes for v6.15-rc3
- lib/prime_numbers: KUnit test should not select PRIME_NUMBERS (Geert Uytterhoeven) - ubsan: Fix panic from test_ubsan_out_of_bounds (Mostafa Saleh) - ubsan: Remove 'default UBSAN' from UBSAN_INTEGER_WRAP (Nathan Chancellor) - string: Add load_unaligned_zeropad() code path to sized_strscpy() (Peter Collingbourne) - kasan: Add strscpy() test to trigger tag fault on arm64 (Vincenzo Frascino) - Disable GCC randstruct for COMPILE_TEST -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iHUEABYKAB0WIQRSPkdeREjth1dHnSE2KwveOeQkuwUCaAKv9QAKCRA2KwveOeQk u160AP90D0BTkrwYIt1oRMOlN0LX0oipfFDiOKrxuZpgfwqYgwD/XHlTCglva+Kl 1Y0T/wUpA4tL8XoKtcs/kBzsWNyI6wU= =4ji5 -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'hardening-v6.15-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux Pull hardening fixes from Kees Cook: - lib/prime_numbers: KUnit test should not select PRIME_NUMBERS (Geert Uytterhoeven) - ubsan: Fix panic from test_ubsan_out_of_bounds (Mostafa Saleh) - ubsan: Remove 'default UBSAN' from UBSAN_INTEGER_WRAP (Nathan Chancellor) - string: Add load_unaligned_zeropad() code path to sized_strscpy() (Peter Collingbourne) - kasan: Add strscpy() test to trigger tag fault on arm64 (Vincenzo Frascino) - Disable GCC randstruct for COMPILE_TEST * tag 'hardening-v6.15-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: lib/prime_numbers: KUnit test should not select PRIME_NUMBERS ubsan: Fix panic from test_ubsan_out_of_bounds lib/Kconfig.ubsan: Remove 'default UBSAN' from UBSAN_INTEGER_WRAP hardening: Disable GCC randstruct for COMPILE_TEST kasan: Add strscpy() test to trigger tag fault on arm64 string: Add load_unaligned_zeropad() code path to sized_strscpy() |
||
|
Vincenzo Frascino
|
62d32440ac |
kasan: Add strscpy() test to trigger tag fault on arm64
When we invoke strscpy() with a maximum size of N bytes, it assumes that: - It can always read N bytes from the source. - It always write N bytes (zero-padded) to the destination. On aarch64 with Memory Tagging Extension enabled if we pass an N that is bigger then the source buffer, it would previously trigger an MTE fault. Implement a KASAN KUnit test that triggers the issue with the previous implementation of read_word_at_a_time() on aarch64 with MTE enabled. Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Co-developed-by: Peter Collingbourne <pcc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Collingbourne <pcc@google.com> Reviewed-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com> Link: https://linux-review.googlesource.com/id/If88e396b9e7c058c1a4b5a252274120e77b1898a Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250403000703.2584581-3-pcc@google.com Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org> |
||
|
Arnd Bergmann
|
e2ffee91c4 |
mm/kasan: add module decription
Modules without a description now cause a warning:
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in mm/kasan/kasan_test.o
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: update description text, per Andrey]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250324173242.1501003-9-arnd@kernel.org
Fixes:
|
||
|
Harry Yoo
|
7fa46cdfff |
mm/kasan: use SLAB_NO_MERGE flag instead of an empty constructor
Use SLAB_NO_MERGE flag to prevent merging instead of providing an empty constructor. Using an empty constructor in this manner is an abuse of slab interface. The SLAB_NO_MERGE flag should be used with caution, but in this case, it is acceptable as the cache is intended solely for debugging purposes. No functional changes intended. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250318015926.1629748-1-harry.yoo@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Harry Yoo <harry.yoo@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Reviewed-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com> Acked-by: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com> Cc: Dmitriy Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
||
|
Waiman Long
|
ac7af1f57a |
kasan: don't call find_vm_area() in a PREEMPT_RT kernel
The following bug report was found when running a PREEMPT_RT debug kernel. BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/spinlock_rt.c:48 in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 1, non_block: 0, pid: 140605, name: kunit_try_catch preempt_count: 1, expected: 0 Call trace: rt_spin_lock+0x70/0x140 find_vmap_area+0x84/0x168 find_vm_area+0x1c/0x50 print_address_description.constprop.0+0x2a0/0x320 print_report+0x108/0x1f8 kasan_report+0x90/0xc8 Since commit |
||
|
Thorsten Blum
|
0e81f6e441 |
kasan: sw_tags: use str_on_off() helper in kasan_init_sw_tags()
Remove hard-coded strings by using the str_on_off() helper function. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250116062403.2496-2-thorsten.blum@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@linux.dev> Suggested-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com> Cc: Dmitriy Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
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Thorsten Blum
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92da98845a |
kasan: hw_tags: Use str_on_off() helper in kasan_init_hw_tags()
Remove hard-coded strings by using the str_on_off() helper function. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250114150935.780869-2-thorsten.blum@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@linux.dev> Suggested-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com> Cc: Dmitriy Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
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Randy Dunlap
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d6550ee43f |
kasan: use correct kernel-doc format
Use the correct kernel-doc character following function parameters or
struct members (':' instead of '-') to eliminate kernel-doc warnings.
kasan.h:509: warning: Function parameter or struct member 'addr' not described in 'kasan_poison'
kasan.h:509: warning: Function parameter or struct member 'size' not described in 'kasan_poison'
kasan.h:509: warning: Function parameter or struct member 'value' not described in 'kasan_poison'
kasan.h:509: warning: Function parameter or struct member 'init' not described in 'kasan_poison'
kasan.h:522: warning: Function parameter or struct member 'addr' not described in 'kasan_unpoison'
kasan.h:522: warning: Function parameter or struct member 'size' not described in 'kasan_unpoison'
kasan.h:522: warning: Function parameter or struct member 'init' not described in 'kasan_unpoison'
kasan.h:539: warning: Function parameter or struct member 'address' not described in 'kasan_poison_last_granule'
kasan.h:539: warning: Function parameter or struct member 'size' not described in 'kasan_poison_last_granule'
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250111063249.910975-1-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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