Commit Graph

23 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Ye Bin
7d9a7f1f96 smb/client: fix possible infinite loop and oob read in symlink_data()
On 32-bit architectures, the infinite loop is as follows:

  len = p->ErrorDataLength == 0xfffffff8
  u8 *next = p->ErrorContextData + len
  next == p

On 32-bit architectures, the out-of-bounds read is as follows:

  len = p->ErrorDataLength == 0xfffffff0
  u8 *next = p->ErrorContextData + len
  next == (u8 *)p - 8

Reported-by: ChenXiaoSong <chenxiaosong@kylinos.cn>
Fixes: 76894f3e2f ("cifs: improve symlink handling for smb2+")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: ChenXiaoSong <chenxiaosong@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2026-05-14 09:40:17 -05:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
3df690bba2 smb: client: fix OOB reads parsing symlink error response
When a CREATE returns STATUS_STOPPED_ON_SYMLINK, smb2_check_message()
returns success without any length validation, leaving the symlink
parsers as the only defense against an untrusted server.

symlink_data() walks SMB 3.1.1 error contexts with the loop test "p <
end", but reads p->ErrorId at offset 4 and p->ErrorDataLength at offset
0.  When the server-controlled ErrorDataLength advances p to within 1-7
bytes of end, the next iteration will read past it.  When the matching
context is found, sym->SymLinkErrorTag is read at offset 4 from
p->ErrorContextData with no check that the symlink header itself fits.

smb2_parse_symlink_response() then bounds-checks the substitute name
using SMB2_SYMLINK_STRUCT_SIZE as the offset of PathBuffer from
iov_base.  That value is computed as sizeof(smb2_err_rsp) +
sizeof(smb2_symlink_err_rsp), which is correct only when
ErrorContextCount == 0.

With at least one error context the symlink data sits 8 bytes deeper,
and each skipped non-matching context shifts it further by 8 +
ALIGN(ErrorDataLength, 8).  The check is too short, allowing the
substitute name read to run past iov_len.  The out-of-bound heap bytes
are UTF-16-decoded into the symlink target and returned to userspace via
readlink(2).

Fix this all up by making the loops test require the full context header
to fit, rejecting sym if its header runs past end, and bound the
substitute name against the actual position of sym->PathBuffer rather
than a fixed offset.

Because sub_offs and sub_len are 16bits, the pointer math will not
overflow here with the new greater-than.

Cc: Ronnie Sahlberg <ronniesahlberg@gmail.com>
Cc: Shyam Prasad N <sprasad@microsoft.com>
Cc: Tom Talpey <tom@talpey.com>
Cc: Bharath SM <bharathsm@microsoft.com>
Cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org
Cc: samba-technical@lists.samba.org
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Paulo Alcantara (Red Hat) <pc@manguebit.org>
Assisted-by: gregkh_clanker_t1000
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2026-04-07 15:51:39 -05:00
Paulo Alcantara
4fc3a433c1 smb: client: use atomic_t for mnt_cifs_flags
Use atomic_t for cifs_sb_info::mnt_cifs_flags as it's currently
accessed locklessly and may be changed concurrently in mount/remount
and reconnect paths.

Signed-off-by: Paulo Alcantara (Red Hat) <pc@manguebit.org>
Reviewed-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2026-02-26 18:17:08 -06:00
Linus Torvalds
bf4afc53b7 Convert 'alloc_obj' family to use the new default GFP_KERNEL argument
This was done entirely with mindless brute force, using

    git grep -l '\<k[vmz]*alloc_objs*(.*, GFP_KERNEL)' |
        xargs sed -i 's/\(alloc_objs*(.*\), GFP_KERNEL)/\1)/'

to convert the new alloc_obj() users that had a simple GFP_KERNEL
argument to just drop that argument.

Note that due to the extreme simplicity of the scripting, any slightly
more complex cases spread over multiple lines would not be triggered:
they definitely exist, but this covers the vast bulk of the cases, and
the resulting diff is also then easier to check automatically.

For the same reason the 'flex' versions will be done as a separate
conversion.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2026-02-21 17:09:51 -08:00
Kees Cook
69050f8d6d treewide: Replace kmalloc with kmalloc_obj for non-scalar types
This is the result of running the Coccinelle script from
scripts/coccinelle/api/kmalloc_objs.cocci. The script is designed to
avoid scalar types (which need careful case-by-case checking), and
instead replace kmalloc-family calls that allocate struct or union
object instances:

Single allocations:	kmalloc(sizeof(TYPE), ...)
are replaced with:	kmalloc_obj(TYPE, ...)

Array allocations:	kmalloc_array(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE), ...)
are replaced with:	kmalloc_objs(TYPE, COUNT, ...)

Flex array allocations:	kmalloc(struct_size(PTR, FAM, COUNT), ...)
are replaced with:	kmalloc_flex(*PTR, FAM, COUNT, ...)

(where TYPE may also be *VAR)

The resulting allocations no longer return "void *", instead returning
"TYPE *".

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
2026-02-21 01:02:28 -08:00
David Howells
8a848efd48 cifs: SMB1 split: Adjust #includes
Adjust the #include set after the removal of the SMB1 protocol defs from
cifspdu.h.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Steve French <sfrench@samba.org>
cc: Paulo Alcantara <pc@manguebit.org>
cc: Enzo Matsumiya <ematsumiya@suse.de>
cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Enzo Matsumiya <ematsumiya@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2026-02-08 17:07:45 -06:00
David Howells
ed1e53796f cifs: SMB1 split: Split SMB1 protocol defs into smb1pdu.h
Split SMB1 protocol defs into smb1pdu.h.  This should perhaps go in the
common/ directory.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Steve French <sfrench@samba.org>
cc: Paulo Alcantara <pc@manguebit.org>
cc: Enzo Matsumiya <ematsumiya@suse.de>
cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Enzo Matsumiya <ematsumiya@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2026-02-08 17:07:45 -06:00
Paulo Alcantara
ebbbc4bfad smb: client: fix potential UAF and double free in smb2_open_file()
Zero out @err_iov and @err_buftype before retrying SMB2_open() to
prevent an UAF bug if @data != NULL, otherwise a double free.

Fixes: e3a4363302 ("smb/client: fix memory leak in smb2_open_file()")
Reported-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2892312.1770306653@warthog.procyon.org.uk
Signed-off-by: Paulo Alcantara (Red Hat) <pc@manguebit.org>
Reviewed-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: ChenXiaoSong <chenxiaosong@kylinos.cn>
Cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2026-02-08 17:07:42 -06:00
ChenXiaoSong
e3a4363302 smb/client: fix memory leak in smb2_open_file()
Reproducer:

  1. server: directories are exported read-only
  2. client: mount -t cifs //${server_ip}/export /mnt
  3. client: dd if=/dev/zero of=/mnt/file bs=512 count=1000 oflag=direct
  4. client: umount /mnt
  5. client: sleep 1
  6. client: modprobe -r cifs

The error message is as follows:

  =============================================================================
  BUG cifs_small_rq (Not tainted): Objects remaining on __kmem_cache_shutdown()
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------

  Object 0x00000000d47521be @offset=14336
  ...
  WARNING: mm/slub.c:1251 at __kmem_cache_shutdown+0x34e/0x440, CPU#0: modprobe/1577
  ...
  Call Trace:
   <TASK>
   kmem_cache_destroy+0x94/0x190
   cifs_destroy_request_bufs+0x3e/0x50 [cifs]
   cleanup_module+0x4e/0x540 [cifs]
   __se_sys_delete_module+0x278/0x400
   __x64_sys_delete_module+0x5f/0x70
   x64_sys_call+0x2299/0x2ff0
   do_syscall_64+0x89/0x350
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
  ...
  kmem_cache_destroy cifs_small_rq: Slab cache still has objects when called from cifs_destroy_request_bufs+0x3e/0x50 [cifs]
  WARNING: mm/slab_common.c:532 at kmem_cache_destroy+0x16b/0x190, CPU#0: modprobe/1577

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cifs/9751f02d-d1df-4265-a7d6-b19761b21834@linux.dev/T/#mf14808c144448b715f711ce5f0477a071f08eaf6
Fixes: e255612b5e ("cifs: Add fallback for SMB2 CREATE without FILE_READ_ATTRIBUTES")
Reported-by: Paulo Alcantara <pc@manguebit.org>
Reviewed-by: Paulo Alcantara (Red Hat) <pc@manguebit.org>
Signed-off-by: ChenXiaoSong <chenxiaosong@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2026-02-02 10:13:57 -06:00
David Howells
32a6086809 cifs: Do some preparation prior to organising the function declarations
Make some preparatory cleanups prior to running a script to organise the
function declarations within the fs/smb/client/ headers.  These include:

 (1) Remove "inline" from the dummy cifs_proc_init/clean() functions as
     they are in a .c file.

 (2) Move should_compress()'s kdoc comment to the .c file and remove kdoc
     markers from the comments.

 (3) Rename CIFS_ALLOW_INSECURE_LEGACY in #endif comments to have CONFIG_
     on the front to allow the script to recognise it.

 (4) Don't let comments have bare words at the left margin as that confused
     the simplistic function detection code in the script.

 (5) Adjust some argument lists so that when and if the cleanup script is
     run they don't end up over 100 chars.

 (6) Fix a few comments to have missing '*' added or the "*/" moved to
     their own lines so that checkpatch doesn't moan over the cleanup
     script patch.

 (7) Move struct cifs_calc_sig_ctx to cifsglob.h.

 (8) Remove some __KERNEL__ conditionals.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paulo Alcantara (Red Hat) <pc@manguebit.org>
cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2025-12-05 17:11:55 -06:00
David Howells
f80ac7eda1 cifs: Add a tracepoint to log EIO errors
Add a tracepoint to log EIO errors and give it the capacity to convey up to
two integers of information.  This is then wrapped with three functions:

 int smb_EIO(enum smb_eio_trace trace)
 int smb_EIO1(enum smb_eio_trace trace, unsigned long info)
 int smb_EIO2(enum smb_eio_trace trace, unsigned long info,
	      unsigned long info2)

depending on how many bits of info are desired to be logged with any
particular trace.  The functions all return -EIO and can be used in place
of -EIO.

The trace argument is an enum value that gets translated to a string when
the trace is printed.

This makes is easier to log EIO instances when the client is under high
load than turning on a printk wrapper such as cifs_dbg().  Granted, EIO
could have its own separate EIO printing since EIO shouldn't happen.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paulo Alcantara (Red Hat) <pc@manguebit.org>
cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2025-12-05 17:11:43 -06:00
Pali Rohár
e97aec7889 cifs: Do not add FILE_READ_ATTRIBUTES when using GENERIC_READ/EXECUTE/ALL
Individual bits GENERIC_READ, GENERIC_EXECUTE and GENERIC_ALL have meaning
which includes also access right for FILE_READ_ATTRIBUTES. So specifying
FILE_READ_ATTRIBUTES bit together with one of those GENERIC (except
GENERIC_WRITE) does not do anything.

This change prevents calling additional (fallback) code and sending more
requests without FILE_READ_ATTRIBUTES when the primary request fails on
-EACCES, as it is not needed at all.

Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2025-04-01 04:58:09 -05:00
Pali Rohár
b07687edee cifs: Improve SMB2+ stat() to work also without FILE_READ_ATTRIBUTES
If SMB2_OP_QUERY_INFO (called when POSIX extensions are not used) failed
with STATUS_ACCESS_DENIED then it means that caller does not have
permission to open the path with FILE_READ_ATTRIBUTES access and therefore
cannot issue SMB2_OP_QUERY_INFO command.

This will result in the -EACCES error from stat() sycall.

There is an alternative way how to query limited information about path but
still suitable for stat() syscall. SMB2 OPEN/CREATE operation returns in
its successful response subset of query information.

So try to open the path without FILE_READ_ATTRIBUTES but with
MAXIMUM_ALLOWED access which will grant the maximum possible access to the
file and the response will contain required query information for stat()
syscall.

This will improve smb2_query_path_info() to query also files which do not
grant FILE_READ_ATTRIBUTES access to caller.

Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2025-04-01 04:58:05 -05:00
Pali Rohár
e255612b5e cifs: Add fallback for SMB2 CREATE without FILE_READ_ATTRIBUTES
Some operations, like WRITE, does not require FILE_READ_ATTRIBUTES access.

So when FILE_READ_ATTRIBUTES is not explicitly requested for
smb2_open_file() then first try to do SMB2 CREATE with FILE_READ_ATTRIBUTES
access (like it was before) and then fallback to SMB2 CREATE without
FILE_READ_ATTRIBUTES access (less common case).

This change allows to complete WRITE operation to a file when it does not
grant FILE_READ_ATTRIBUTES permission and its parent directory does not
grant READ_DATA permission (parent directory READ_DATA is implicit grant of
child FILE_READ_ATTRIBUTES permission).

Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2025-04-01 04:58:00 -05:00
Pali Rohár
a49da4ef4b cifs: Fix parsing native symlinks directory/file type
As SMB protocol distinguish between symlink to directory and symlink to
file, add some mechanism to disallow resolving incompatible types.

When SMB symlink is of the directory type, ensure that its target path ends
with slash. This forces Linux to not allow resolving such symlink to file.

And when SMB symlink is of the file type and its target path ends with
slash then returns an error as such symlink is unresolvable. Such symlink
always points to invalid location as file cannot end with slash.

As POSIX server does not distinguish between symlinks to file and symlink
directory, do not apply this change for symlinks from POSIX SMB server. For
POSIX SMB servers, this change does nothing.

This mimics Windows behavior of native SMB symlinks.

Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2025-01-31 12:51:44 -06:00
Pali Rohár
24cf72976a cifs: Remove unicode parameter from parse_reparse_point() function
This parameter is always true, so remove it and also remove dead code which
is never called (for all false code paths).

Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2025-01-29 17:11:56 -06:00
Liang Jie
215b7f9ecb smb: client: correctly handle ErrorContextData as a flexible array
The `smb2_symlink_err_rsp` structure was previously defined with
`ErrorContextData` as a single `__u8` byte. However, the `ErrorContextData`
field is intended to be a variable-length array based on `ErrorDataLength`.
This mismatch leads to incorrect pointer arithmetic and potential memory
access issues when processing error contexts.

Updates the `ErrorContextData` field to be a flexible array
(`__u8 ErrorContextData[]`). Additionally, it modifies the corresponding
casts in the `symlink_data()` function to properly handle the flexible
array, ensuring correct memory calculations and data handling.

These changes improve the robustness of SMB2 symlink error processing.

Signed-off-by: Liang Jie <liangjie@lixiang.com>
Suggested-by: Tom Talpey <tom@talpey.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2025-01-19 19:34:00 -06:00
Pali Rohár
723f4ef904 cifs: Fix parsing native symlinks relative to the export
SMB symlink which has SYMLINK_FLAG_RELATIVE set is relative (as opposite of
the absolute) and it can be relative either to the current directory (where
is the symlink stored) or relative to the top level export path. To what it
is relative depends on the first character of the symlink target path.

If the first character is path separator then symlink is relative to the
export, otherwise to the current directory. Linux (and generally POSIX
systems) supports only symlink paths relative to the current directory
where is symlink stored.

Currently if Linux SMB client reads relative SMB symlink with first
character as path separator (slash), it let as is. Which means that Linux
interpret it as absolute symlink pointing from the root (/). But this
location is different than the top level directory of SMB export (unless
SMB export was mounted to the root) and thefore SMB symlinks relative to
the export are interpreted wrongly by Linux SMB client.

Fix this problem. As Linux does not have equivalent of the path relative to
the top of the mount point, convert such symlink target path relative to
the current directory. Do this by prepending "../" pattern N times before
the SMB target path, where N is the number of path separators found in SMB
symlink path.

So for example, if SMB share is mounted to Linux path /mnt/share/, symlink
is stored in file /mnt/share/test/folder1/symlink (so SMB symlink path is
test\folder1\symlink) and SMB symlink target points to \test\folder2\file,
then convert symlink target path to Linux path ../../test/folder2/file.

Deduplicate code for parsing SMB symlinks in native form from functions
smb2_parse_symlink_response() and parse_reparse_native_symlink() into new
function smb2_parse_native_symlink() and pass into this new function a new
full_path parameter from callers, which specify SMB full path where is
symlink stored.

This change fixes resolving of the native Windows symlinks relative to the
top level directory of the SMB share.

Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2024-11-25 14:50:32 -06:00
Hongbo Li
21dcbc17eb smb: use LIST_HEAD() to simplify code
list_head can be initialized automatically with LIST_HEAD()
instead of calling INIT_LIST_HEAD(). No functional impact.

Signed-off-by: Hongbo Li <lihongbo22@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2024-09-15 10:42:45 -05:00
ChenXiaoSong
78181a5504 smb: move SMB2 Status code to common header file
There are only 4 different definitions between the client and server:

  - STATUS_SERVER_UNAVAILABLE: from client/smb2status.h
  - STATUS_FILE_NOT_AVAILABLE: from client/smb2status.h
  - STATUS_NO_PREAUTH_INTEGRITY_HASH_OVERLAP: from server/smbstatus.h
  - STATUS_INVALID_LOCK_RANGE: from server/smbstatus.h

Rename client/smb2status.h to common/smb2status.h, and merge the
2 different definitions of server to common header file.

Signed-off-by: ChenXiaoSong <chenxiaosong@kylinos.cn>
Acked-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2024-09-15 10:42:44 -05:00
Jeff Layton
84e286c1bb
smb/client: adapt to breakup of struct file_lock
Most of the existing APIs have remained the same, but subsystems that
access file_lock fields directly need to reach into struct
file_lock_core now.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240131-flsplit-v3-44-c6129007ee8d@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-02-05 13:11:44 +01:00
Jeff Layton
a69ce85ec9
filelock: split common fields into struct file_lock_core
In a future patch, we're going to split file leases into their own
structure. Since a lot of the underlying machinery uses the same fields
move those into a new file_lock_core, and embed that inside struct
file_lock.

For now, add some macros to ensure that we can continue to build while
the conversion is in progress.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240131-flsplit-v3-17-c6129007ee8d@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-02-05 13:11:38 +01:00
Steve French
38c8a9a520 smb: move client and server files to common directory fs/smb
Move CIFS/SMB3 related client and server files (cifs.ko and ksmbd.ko
and helper modules) to new fs/smb subdirectory:

   fs/cifs --> fs/smb/client
   fs/ksmbd --> fs/smb/server
   fs/smbfs_common --> fs/smb/common

Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2023-05-24 16:29:21 -05:00