Issues reported with v7.1-rc:
- Tighten bounds checking for sunrpc cache hash tables
- Don't report key material in the ftrace log
Issues that need expedient stable backports:
- Fix lockd's implementation of the NLM TEST procedure
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Merge tag 'nfsd-7.1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux
Pull nfsd fixes from Chuck Lever:
"Regressions:
- Tighten bounds checking for sunrpc cache hash tables
- Don't report key material in the ftrace log
Stable fix:
- Fix lockd's implementation of the NLM TEST procedure"
* tag 'nfsd-7.1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux:
lockd: fix TEST handling when not all permissions are available.
NFSD: Report whether fh_key was actually updated
sunrpc: prevent out-of-bounds read in __cache_seq_start()
The F_GETLK fcntl can work with either read access or write access or
both. It can query F_RDLCK and F_WRLCK locks in either case.
However lockd currently treats F_GETLK similar to F_SETLK in that read
access is required to query an F_RDLCK lock and write access is required
to query a F_WRLCK lock.
This is wrong and can cause problems - e.g. when qemu accesses a
read-only (e.g. iso) filesystem image over NFS (though why it queries
if it can get a write lock - I don't know. But it does, and this works
with local filesystems).
So we need TEST requests to be handled differently. To do this:
- change nlm_do_fopen() to accept O_RDWR as a mode and in that case
succeed if either a O_RDONLY or O_WRONLY file can be opened.
- change nlm_lookup_file() to accept a mode argument from caller,
instead of deducing base on lock time, and pass that on to nlm_do_fopen()
- change nlm4svc_retrieve_args() and nlmsvc_retrieve_args() to detect
TEST requests and pass O_RDWR as a mode to nlm_lookup_file, passing
the same mode as before for other requests. Also set
lock->fl.c.flc_file to whichever file is available for TEST requests.
- change nlmsvc_testlock() to also not calculate the mode, but to use
whatever was stored in lock->fl.c.flc_file.
This behaviour of lockd - requesting O_WRONLY access to TEST for
exclusive locks - has been present at least since git history began.
However it was hidden until recently because knfsd ignored the access
requested by lockd and required only READ access for all locking
requests (unless the underlying filesystem provided an f_op->open
function which checked access permissions).
The commit mentioned in Fixes: below changed nfsd_permission() to NOT
override the access request for LOCK requests and this exposed the bug
that we are now fixing.
Note that there is another issue that this patch does not address.
The flock(.., LOCK_EX) call is permitted on a read-only file descriptor.
Linux NFS maps this to NLM locking as whole-file byte-range locks.
nfsd will see this as though it were fcntl( F_SETLK (F_WRLCK)) and will
now require write access, which it might not be able to get.
It is not clear if this is a problem in practice, or what the best
solution might be. So no attempt is made to address it.
Reported-by: Tj <tj.iam.tj@proton.me>
Link: https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=1128861
Fixes: 4cc9b9f2bf ("nfsd: refine and rename NFSD_MAY_LOCK")
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neil@brown.name>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Benjamin Coddington contributed filehandle signing to defend against
filehandle-guessing attacks. The server now appends a SipHash-2-4
MAC to each filehandle when the new "sign_fh" export option is
enabled. NFSD then verifies filehandles received from clients
against the expected MAC; mismatches return NFS error STALE.
Chuck Lever converted the entire NLMv4 server-side XDR layer from
hand-written C to xdrgen-generated code, spanning roughly thirty
patches. XDR functions are generally boilerplate code and are easy
to get wrong. The goals of this conversion are improved memory
safety, lower maintenance burden, and groundwork for eventual Rust
code generation for these functions.
Dai Ngo improved pNFS block/SCSI layout robustness with two related
changes. SCSI persistent reservation fencing is now tracked per
client and per device via an xarray, to avoid both redundant preempt
operations on devices already fenced and a potential NFSD deadlock
when all nfsd threads are waiting for a layout return.
The remaining patches deliver scalability and infrastructure
improvements. Sincere thanks to all contributors, reviewers,
testers, and bug reporters who participated in the v7.1 NFSD
development cycle.
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Merge tag 'nfsd-7.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux
Pull nfsd updates from Chuck Lever:
- filehandle signing to defend against filehandle-guessing attacks
(Benjamin Coddington)
The server now appends a SipHash-2-4 MAC to each filehandle when
the new "sign_fh" export option is enabled. NFSD then verifies
filehandles received from clients against the expected MAC;
mismatches return NFS error STALE
- convert the entire NLMv4 server-side XDR layer from hand-written C to
xdrgen-generated code, spanning roughly thirty patches (Chuck Lever)
XDR functions are generally boilerplate code and are easy to get
wrong. The goals of this conversion are improved memory safety, lower
maintenance burden, and groundwork for eventual Rust code generation
for these functions.
- improve pNFS block/SCSI layout robustness with two related changes
(Dai Ngo)
SCSI persistent reservation fencing is now tracked per client and
per device via an xarray, to avoid both redundant preempt operations
on devices already fenced and a potential NFSD deadlock when all nfsd
threads are waiting for a layout return.
- scalability and infrastructure improvements
Sincere thanks to all contributors, reviewers, testers, and bug
reporters who participated in the v7.1 NFSD development cycle.
* tag 'nfsd-7.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux: (83 commits)
NFSD: Docs: clean up pnfs server timeout docs
nfsd: fix comment typo in nfsxdr
nfsd: fix comment typo in nfs3xdr
NFSD: convert callback RPC program to per-net namespace
NFSD: use per-operation statidx for callback procedures
svcrdma: Use contiguous pages for RDMA Read sink buffers
SUNRPC: Add svc_rqst_page_release() helper
SUNRPC: xdr.h: fix all kernel-doc warnings
svcrdma: Factor out WR chain linking into helper
svcrdma: Add Write chunk WRs to the RPC's Send WR chain
svcrdma: Clean up use of rdma->sc_pd->device
svcrdma: Clean up use of rdma->sc_pd->device in Receive paths
svcrdma: Add fair queuing for Send Queue access
SUNRPC: Optimize rq_respages allocation in svc_alloc_arg
SUNRPC: Track consumed rq_pages entries
svcrdma: preserve rq_next_page in svc_rdma_save_io_pages
SUNRPC: Handle NULL entries in svc_rqst_release_pages
SUNRPC: Allocate a separate Reply page array
SUNRPC: Tighten bounds checking in svc_rqst_replace_page
NFSD: Sign filehandles
...
Clang compiler is not happy about set but unused variables:
.../flexfilelayout/flexfilelayoutdev.c:56:9: error: variable 'ret' set but not used [-Werror,-Wunused-but-set-variable]
.../flexfilelayout/flexfilelayout.c:1505:6: error: variable 'err' set but not used [-Werror,-Wunused-but-set-variable]
.../nfs4proc.c:9244:12: error: variable 'ptr' set but not used [-Werror,-Wunused-but-set-variable]
Fix these by forwarding parameters of dprintk() to no_printk().
The positive side-effect is a format-string checker enabled even for the cases
when dprintk() is no-op.
Fixes: d67ae825a5 ("pnfs/flexfiles: Add the FlexFile Layout Driver")
Fixes: fc931582c2 ("nfs41: create_session operation")
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
The NLM protocol constants and status codes in nlm.h are needed
only by lockd's internal implementation. NFS client code and
NFSD interact with lockd through the stable API in bind.h and
have no direct use for protocol-level definitions.
Exposing these definitions globally via bind.h creates unnecessary
coupling between lockd internals and its consumers. Moving nlm.h
from include/linux/lockd/ to fs/lockd/ clarifies the API boundary:
bind.h provides the lockd service interface, while nlm.h remains
available only to code within fs/lockd/ that implements the
protocol.
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Headers placed in include/linux/ form part of the kernel's
internal API and signal to subsystem maintainers that other
parts of the kernel may depend on them. By moving lockd.h
into fs/lockd/, lockd becomes a more self-contained module
whose internal interfaces are clearly distinguished from its
public contract with the rest of the kernel. This relocation
addresses a long-standing XXX comment in the header itself
that acknowledged the file's misplacement. Future changes to
lockd internals can now proceed with confidence that external
consumers are not inadvertently coupled to implementation
details.
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
The use of CONFIG_LOCKD_V4 in combination with a later cast_status()
in the NLMv3 code is difficult to reason about. Instead, replace the
use of nlm_deadlock with an implementation-defined status value that
version-specific code translates appropriately.
The new approach establishes a translation boundary: generic lockd
code returns nlm__int__deadlock when posix_lock_file() yields
-EDEADLK. Version-specific handlers (svc4proc.c for NLMv4,
svcproc.c for NLMv3) translate this internal status to the
appropriate wire protocol value. NLMv4 maps to nlm4_deadlock;
NLMv3 maps to nlm_lck_denied (since NLMv3 lacks a deadlock-specific
status code).
Later this modification will also remove the need to include NLMv4
headers in NLMv3 and generic code.
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
The nlm_drop_reply status code is internal to the kernel's lockd
implementation and must never appear on the wire. Its previous
location in xdr.h grouped it with legitimate NLM protocol status
codes, obscuring this critical distinction.
Relocate the definition to lockd.h with a comment block for internal
status codes, and rename to nlm__int__drop_reply to make its
internal-only nature explicit. This prepares for adding additional
internal status codes in subsequent patches.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
On 32-bit architectures, unsigned long is only 32 bits wide, which
causes 64-bit inode numbers to be silently truncated. Several
filesystems (NFS, XFS, BTRFS, etc.) can generate inode numbers that
exceed 32 bits, and this truncation can lead to inode number collisions
and other subtle bugs on 32-bit systems.
Change the type of inode->i_ino from unsigned long to u64 to ensure that
inode numbers are always represented as 64-bit values regardless of
architecture. Update all format specifiers treewide from %lu/%lx to
%llu/%llx to match the new type, along with corresponding local variable
types.
This is the bulk treewide conversion. Earlier patches in this series
handled trace events separately to allow trace field reordering for
better struct packing on 32-bit.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260304-iino-u64-v3-12-2257ad83d372@kernel.org
Acked-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
This was done entirely with mindless brute force, using
git grep -l '\<k[vmz]*alloc_objs*(.*, GFP_KERNEL)' |
xargs sed -i 's/\(alloc_objs*(.*\), GFP_KERNEL)/\1)/'
to convert the new alloc_obj() users that had a simple GFP_KERNEL
argument to just drop that argument.
Note that due to the extreme simplicity of the scripting, any slightly
more complex cases spread over multiple lines would not be triggered:
they definitely exist, but this covers the vast bulk of the cases, and
the resulting diff is also then easier to check automatically.
For the same reason the 'flex' versions will be done as a separate
conversion.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This is the result of running the Coccinelle script from
scripts/coccinelle/api/kmalloc_objs.cocci. The script is designed to
avoid scalar types (which need careful case-by-case checking), and
instead replace kmalloc-family calls that allocate struct or union
object instances:
Single allocations: kmalloc(sizeof(TYPE), ...)
are replaced with: kmalloc_obj(TYPE, ...)
Array allocations: kmalloc_array(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE), ...)
are replaced with: kmalloc_objs(TYPE, COUNT, ...)
Flex array allocations: kmalloc(struct_size(PTR, FAM, COUNT), ...)
are replaced with: kmalloc_flex(*PTR, FAM, COUNT, ...)
(where TYPE may also be *VAR)
The resulting allocations no longer return "void *", instead returning
"TYPE *".
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
FILE_LOCK_DEFERRED can be returned when creating or removing a lock, but
not when testing for a lock. This support was explicitly removed in
Commit 09802fd2a8 ("lockd: rip out deferred lock handling from testlock codepath")
However the test in nlmsvc_testlock() suggests that it *can* be returned,
only nlm cannot handle it.
To aid clarity, remove the test and instead put a similar test and
warning in vfs_test_lock(). If the impossible happens, convert
FILE_LOCK_DEFERRED to -EIO.
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neil@brown.name>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Usage of vfs_test_lock() is somewhat confused. Documentation suggests
it is given a "lock" but this is not the case. It is given a struct
file_lock which contains some details of the sort of lock it should be
looking for.
In particular passing a "file_lock" containing fl_lmops or fl_ops is
meaningless and possibly confusing.
This is particularly problematic in lockd. nlmsvc_testlock() receives
an initialised "file_lock" from xdr-decode, including manager ops and an
owner. It then mistakenly passes this to vfs_test_lock() which might
replace the owner and the ops. This can lead to confusion when freeing
the lock.
The primary role of the 'struct file_lock' passed to vfs_test_lock() is
to report a conflicting lock that was found, so it makes more sense for
nlmsvc_testlock() to pass "conflock", which it uses for returning the
conflicting lock.
With this change, freeing of the lock is not confused and code in
__nlm4svc_proc_test() and __nlmsvc_proc_test() can be simplified.
Documentation for vfs_test_lock() is improved to reflect its real
purpose, and a WARN_ON_ONCE() is added to avoid a similar problem in the
future.
Reported-by: Olga Kornievskaia <okorniev@redhat.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20251021130506.45065-1-okorniev@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neil@brown.name>
Fixes: 20fa190272 ("nfs: add export operations")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Since commit 9254c8ae9b ("nfsd: disallow file locking and delegations
for NFSv4 reexport"), file locking when reexporting an NFS mount via
NFSv4 is expressly prohibited by nfsd. Do the same in lockd:
Add a new nlmsvc_file_cannot_lock() helper that will test whether file
locking is allowed for a given file, and return nlm_lck_denied_nolocks
if it isn't.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Olga Kornievskaia <okorniev@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
There is an extraneous space before a newline in a dprintk message.
Remove the space.
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Jeff Layton contributed a scalability improvement to NFSD's NFSv4
backchannel session implementation. This improvement is intended to
increase the rate at which NFSD can safely recall NFSv4 delegations
from clients, to avoid the need to revoke them. Revoking requires
a slow state recovery process.
A wide variety of bug fixes and other incremental improvements make
up the bulk of commits in this series. As always I am grateful to
the NFSD contributors, reviewers, testers, and bug reporters who
participated during this cycle.
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Merge tag 'nfsd-6.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux
Pull nfsd updates from Chuck Lever:
"Jeff Layton contributed a scalability improvement to NFSD's NFSv4
backchannel session implementation. This improvement is intended to
increase the rate at which NFSD can safely recall NFSv4 delegations
from clients, to avoid the need to revoke them. Revoking requires a
slow state recovery process.
A wide variety of bug fixes and other incremental improvements make up
the bulk of commits in this series. As always I am grateful to the
NFSD contributors, reviewers, testers, and bug reporters who
participated during this cycle"
* tag 'nfsd-6.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux: (72 commits)
nfsd: allow for up to 32 callback session slots
nfs_common: must not hold RCU while calling nfsd_file_put_local
nfsd: get rid of include ../internal.h
nfsd: fix nfs4_openowner leak when concurrent nfsd4_open occur
NFSD: Add nfsd4_copy time-to-live
NFSD: Add a laundromat reaper for async copy state
NFSD: Block DESTROY_CLIENTID only when there are ongoing async COPY operations
NFSD: Handle an NFS4ERR_DELAY response to CB_OFFLOAD
NFSD: Free async copy information in nfsd4_cb_offload_release()
NFSD: Fix nfsd4_shutdown_copy()
NFSD: Add a tracepoint to record canceled async COPY operations
nfsd: make nfsd4_session->se_flags a bool
nfsd: remove nfsd4_session->se_bchannel
nfsd: make use of warning provided by refcount_t
nfsd: Don't fail OP_SETCLIENTID when there are too many clients.
svcrdma: fix miss destroy percpu_counter in svc_rdma_proc_init()
xdrgen: Remove program_stat_to_errno() call sites
xdrgen: Update the files included in client-side source code
xdrgen: Remove check for "nfs_ok" in C templates
xdrgen: Remove tracepoint call site
...
The nlm_cookie parameter has been unused since commit 09802fd2a8
("lockd: rip out deferred lock handling from testlock codepath").
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Instead of checking just the exportfs flag, use the new
locks_can_async_lock() helper which allows NLM and NFSD to once again
support lock notifications for all filesystems which use posix_lock_file().
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/865c40da44af67939e8eb560d17a26c9c50f23e0.1726083391.git.bcodding@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Most of the existing APIs have remained the same, but subsystems that
access file_lock fields directly need to reach into struct
file_lock_core now.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240131-flsplit-v3-40-c6129007ee8d@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
svc threads are currently stopped using kthread_stop(). This requires
identifying a specific thread. However we don't care which thread
stops, just as long as one does.
So instead, set a flag in the svc_pool to say that a thread needs to
die, and have each thread check this flag instead of calling
kthread_should_stop(). The first thread to find and clear this flag
then moves towards exiting.
This removes an explicit dependency on sp_all_threads which will make a
future patch simpler.
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
This patch fixes a race in async lock request handling between adding
the relevant struct nlm_block to nlm_blocked list after the request was
sent by vfs_lock_file() and nlmsvc_grant_deferred() does a lookup of the
nlm_block in the nlm_blocked list. It could be that the async request is
completed before the nlm_block was added to the list. This would end
in a -ENOENT and a kernel log message of "lockd: grant for unknown
block".
To solve this issue we add the nlm_block before the vfs_lock_file() call
to be sure it has been added when a possible nlmsvc_grant_deferred() is
called. If the vfs_lock_file() results in an case when it wouldn't be
added to nlm_blocked list, the nlm_block struct will be removed from
this list again.
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Aring <aahringo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
This patch returns nlm_lck_blocked in nlmsvc_lock() when an asynchronous
lock request is pending. During testing I ran into the case with the
side-effects that lockd is waiting for only one lm_grant() callback
because it's already part of the nlm_blocked list. If another
asynchronous for the same nlm_block is triggered two lm_grant()
callbacks will occur but lockd was only waiting for one.
To avoid any change of existing users this handling will only being made
when export_op_support_safe_async_lock() returns true.
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Aring <aahringo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
This patch reverts mostly commit 40595cdc93 ("nfs: block notification
on fs with its own ->lock") and introduces an EXPORT_OP_ASYNC_LOCK
export flag to signal that the "own ->lock" implementation supports
async lock requests. The only main user is DLM that is used by GFS2 and
OCFS2 filesystem. Those implement their own lock() implementation and
return FILE_LOCK_DEFERRED as return value. Since commit 40595cdc93
("nfs: block notification on fs with its own ->lock") the DLM
implementation were never updated. This patch should prepare for DLM
to set the EXPORT_OP_ASYNC_LOCK export flag and update the DLM
plock implementation regarding to it.
Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Aring <aahringo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Most svc threads have no interest in a timeout.
nfsd sets it to 1 hour, but this is a wart of no significance.
lockd uses the timeout so that it can call nlmsvc_retry_blocked().
It also sometimes calls svc_wake_up() to ensure this is called.
So change lockd to be consistent and always use svc_wake_up() to trigger
nlmsvc_retry_blocked() - using a timer instead of a timeout to
svc_recv().
And change svc_recv() to not take a timeout arg.
This makes the sp_threads_timedout counter always zero.
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
This patch fixes races when lockd accesses the global nlm_blocked list.
It was mostly safe to access the list because everything was accessed
from the lockd kernel thread context but there exist cases like
nlmsvc_grant_deferred() that could manipulate the nlm_blocked list and
it can be called from any context.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Aring <aahringo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Currently lockd just dequeues the block and ignores it if the client
sends a GRANT_RES with a status of nlm_lck_denied. That status is an
indicator that the client has rejected the lock, so the right thing to
do is to unlock the lock we were trying to grant.
Reported-by: Yongcheng Yang <yoyang@redhat.com>
Link: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2063818
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
We currently do a lock_to_openmode call based on the arguments from the
NLM_UNLOCK call, but that will always set the fl_type of the lock to
F_UNLCK, and the O_RDONLY descriptor is always chosen.
Fix it to use the file_lock from the block instead.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Shared locks are set on O_RDONLY descriptors and exclusive locks are set
on O_WRONLY ones. nlmsvc_unlock however calls vfs_lock_file twice, once
for each descriptor, but it doesn't reset fl_file. Ensure that it does.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Instead of trusting that struct file_lock returns completely unchanged
after vfs_test_lock() when there's no conflicting lock, stash away our
nlm_lockowner reference so we can properly release it for all cases.
This defends against another file_lock implementation overwriting fl_owner
when the return type is F_UNLCK.
Reported-by: Roberto Bergantinos Corpas <rbergant@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Roberto Bergantinos Corpas <rbergant@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
NFSv4.1 supports an optional lock notification feature which notifies
the client when a lock comes available. (Normally NFSv4 clients just
poll for locks if necessary.) To make that work, we need to request a
blocking lock from the filesystem.
We turned that off for NFS in commit f657f8eef3 ("nfs: don't atempt
blocking locks on nfs reexports") [sic] because it actually blocks the
nfsd thread while waiting for the lock.
Thanks to Vasily Averin for pointing out that NFS isn't the only
filesystem with that problem.
Any filesystem that leaves ->lock NULL will use posix_lock_file(), which
does the right thing. Simplest is just to assume that any filesystem
that defines its own ->lock is not safe to request a blocking lock from.
So, this patch mostly reverts commit f657f8eef3 ("nfs: don't atempt
blocking locks on nfs reexports") [sic] and commit b840be2f00 ("lockd:
don't attempt blocking locks on nfs reexports"), and instead uses a
check of ->lock (Vasily's suggestion) to decide whether to support
blocking lock notifications on a given filesystem. Also add a little
documentation.
Perhaps someday we could add back an export flag later to allow
filesystems with "good" ->lock methods to support blocking lock
notifications.
Reported-by: Vasily Averin <vvs@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
[ cel: Description rewritten to address checkpatch nits ]
[ cel: Fixed warning when SUNRPC debugging is disabled ]
[ cel: Fixed NULL check ]
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Vasily Averin <vvs@virtuozzo.com>
As in the v4 case, it doesn't work well to block waiting for a lock on
an nfs filesystem.
As in the v4 case, that means we're depending on the client to poll.
It's probably incorrect to depend on that, but I *think* clients do poll
in practice. In any case, it's an improvement over hanging the lockd
thread indefinitely as we currently are.
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
We shouldn't really be using a read-only file descriptor to take a write
lock.
Most filesystems will put up with it. But NFS, for example, won't.
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Make this lookup slightly more concise, and prepare for changing how we
look this up in a following patch.
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Locks have two sets of op arrays, fl_lmops for the lock manager (lockd
or nfsd), fl_ops for the filesystem. The server-side lockd code has
been setting its own fl_ops, which leads to confusion (and crashes) in
the reexport case, where the filesystem expects to be the only one
setting fl_ops.
And there's no reason for it that I can see-the lm_get/put_owner ops do
the same job.
Reported-by: Daire Byrne <daire@dneg.com>
Tested-by: Daire Byrne <daire@dneg.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
After calling vfs_test_lock() the pointer to a conflicting lock can be
returned, and that lock is not guarunteed to be owned by nlm. In that
case, we cannot cast it to struct nlm_lockowner. Instead return the pid
of that conflicting lock.
Fixes: 646d73e91b ("lockd: Show pid of lockd for remote locks")
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Fix sparse warnings:
fs/lockd/clntproc.c:57:6: warning: symbol 'nlmclnt_put_lockowner' was not declared. Should it be static?
fs/lockd/svclock.c:409:35: warning: symbol 'nlmsvc_lock_ops' was not declared. Should it be static?
Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Use the pid of lockd instead of the remote lock's svid for the fl_pid for
local POSIX locks. This allows proper enumeration of which local process
owns which lock. The svid is meaningless to local lock readers.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Now that the NLM server allocates an nlm_lockowner for fl_owner, there's
no need for special hashing or comparison.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Do as the NLM client: allocate and track a struct nlm_lockowner for use as
the fl_owner for locks created by the NLM sever. This allows us to keep
the svid within this structure for matching locks, and will allow us to
track the pid of lockd in a future patch. It should also allow easier
reference of the nlm_host in conflicting locks, and simplify lock hashing
and comparison.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
[bfields@redhat.com: fix type of some error returns]
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
posix_unblock_lock() is not specific to posix locks, and behaves
nearly identically to locks_delete_block() - the former returning a
status while the later doesn't.
So discard posix_unblock_lock() and use locks_delete_block() instead,
after giving that function an appropriate return value.
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
nfsd and lockd call vfs_lock_file() to lock/unlock the inode
returned by locks_inode(file).
Many places in nfsd/lockd code use the inode returned by
file_inode(file) for lock manipulation. With Overlayfs, file_inode()
(the underlying inode) is not the same object as locks_inode() (the
overlay inode). This can result in "Leaked POSIX lock" messages
and eventually to a kernel crash as reported by Eddie Horng:
https://marc.info/?l=linux-unionfs&m=153086643202072&w=2
Fix all the call sites in nfsd/lockd that should use locks_inode().
This is a correctness bug that manifested when overlayfs gained
NFS export support in v4.16.
Reported-by: Eddie Horng <eddiehorng.tw@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Eddie Horng <eddiehorng.tw@gmail.com>
Cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Fixes: 8383f17488 ("ovl: wire up NFS export operations")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.
By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.
Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.
This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.
How this work was done:
Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,
Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.
The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.
The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).
All documentation files were explicitly excluded.
The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.
- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.
For non */uapi/* files that summary was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139
and resulted in the first patch in this series.
If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930
and resulted in the second patch in this series.
- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1
and that resulted in the third patch in this series.
- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).
- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.
- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).
- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.
In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.
Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.
In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.
Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct
This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.
These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
A null check followed by a return is being performed already, so block
is always non-null at the second check on block, hence we can remove
this redundant null-check (Detected by PVS-Studio). Also re-work
comment to clean up a check-patch warning.
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
The BKL is completely out of the picture in the lockd and sunrpc code
these days. Update the antiquated comments that refer to it.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
LOCKD_DEBUG is always the same value as CONFIG_SUNRPC_DEBUG, so we can
just use it instead.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
As Kinglong points out, the nlm_block->b_fl field is no longer used at
all. Also, vfs_test_lock in the generic locking code will only return
FILE_LOCK_DEFERRED if FL_SLEEP is set, and it isn't here.
The only other place that returns that value is the DLM lock code, but
it only does that in dlm_posix_lock, never in dlm_posix_get.
Remove all of the deferred locking code from the testlock codepath
since it doesn't appear to ever be used anyway.
I do have a small concern that this might cause a behavior change in the
case where you have a block already sitting on the list when the
testlock request comes in, but that looks like it doesn't really work
properly anyway. I think it's best to just pass that down to
vfs_test_lock and let the filesystem report that instead of trying to
infer what's going on with the lock by looking at an existing block.
Cc: cluster-devel@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@primarydata.com>
Reviewed-by: Kinglong Mee <kinglongmee@gmail.com>
Commit d5b9026a67 ([PATCH] knfsd: locks: flag NFSv4-owned locks) using
fl_lmops field in file_lock for checking nfsd4 lockowner.
But, commit 1a747ee0cc (locks: don't call ->copy_lock methods on return
of conflicting locks) causes the fl_lmops of conflock always be NULL.
Also, commit 0996905f93 (lockd: posix_test_lock() should not call
locks_copy_lock()) caused the fl_lmops of conflock always be NULL too.
Make sure copy the private information by fl_copy_lock() in struct
file_lock_operations, merge __locks_copy_lock() to fl_copy_lock().
Jeff advice, "Set fl_lmops on conflocks, but don't set fl_ops.
fl_ops are superfluous, since they are callbacks into the filesystem.
There should be no need to bother the filesystem at all with info
in a conflock. But, lock _ownership_ matters for conflocks and that's
indicated by the fl_lmops. So you really do want to copy the fl_lmops
for conflocks I think."
v5: add missing calling of locks_release_private() in nlmsvc_testlock()
v4: only copy fl_lmops for conflock, don't copy fl_ops
Signed-off-by: Kinglong Mee <kinglongmee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@primarydata.com>
This argument is always NULL so don't pass it around.
[jlayton: remove dependencies on previous patches in series]
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@primarydata.com>
If an NFS client attempts to get a lock (using NLM) and the lock is
not available, the server will remember the request and when the lock
becomes available it will send a GRANT request to the client to
provide the lock.
If the client already held an adjacent lock, the GRANT callback will
report the union of the existing and new locks, which can confuse the
client.
This happens because __posix_lock_file (called by vfs_lock_file)
updates the passed-in file_lock structure when adjacent or
over-lapping locks are found.
To avoid this problem we take a copy of the two fields that can
be changed (fl_start and fl_end) before the call and restore them
afterwards.
An alternate would be to allocate a 'struct file_lock', initialise it,
use locks_copy_lock() to take a copy, then locks_release_private()
after the vfs_lock_file() call. But that is a lot more work.
Reported-by: Olaf Kirch <okir@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
--
v1 had a couple of issues (large on-stack struct and didn't really work properly).
This version is much better tested.
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Pull nfsd bugfixes from Bruce Fields:
"Just three minor bugfixes"
* 'for-3.11' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux:
svcrdma: underflow issue in decode_write_list()
nfsd4: fix minorversion support interface
lockd: protect nlm_blocked access in nlmsvc_retry_blocked