Commit Graph

443 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds
acf6c670e4 fuse update for 7.1
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Merge tag 'fuse-update-7.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse

Pull fuse update from Miklos Szeredi:

 - Fix possible hang in virtiofs when cleaning up a DAX inode (Sergio
   Lopez)

 - Fix a warning when using large folio as the source of SPLICE_F_MOVE
   on the fuse device (Bernd)

 - Fix uninitialized value found by KMSAN (Luis Henriques)

 - Fix synchronous INIT hang (Miklos)

 - Fix race between inode initialization and FUSE_NOTIFY_INVAL_INODE
   (Horst)

 - Allow fd to be closed after passing fuse device fd to
   fsconfig(..., "fd", ...) (Miklos)

 - Support FSCONFIG_SET_FD for "fd" option (Miklos)

 - Misc fixes and cleanups

* tag 'fuse-update-7.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse: (21 commits)
  fuse: support FSCONFIG_SET_FD for "fd" option
  fuse: clean up device cloning
  fuse: don't require /dev/fuse fd to be kept open during mount
  fuse: add refcount to fuse_dev
  fuse: create fuse_dev on /dev/fuse open instead of mount
  fuse: check connection state on notification
  fuse: fuse_dev_ioctl_clone() should wait for device file to be initialized
  fuse: fix inode initialization race
  fuse: abort on fatal signal during sync init
  fuse: fix uninit-value in fuse_dentry_revalidate()
  fuse: use offset_in_page() for page offset calculations
  fuse: use DIV_ROUND_UP() for page count calculations
  fuse: simplify logic in fuse_notify_store() and fuse_retrieve()
  fuse: validate outarg offset and size in notify store/retrieve
  fuse: Check for large folio with SPLICE_F_MOVE
  fuse: quiet down complaints in fuse_conn_limit_write
  fuse: drop unnecessary argument from fuse_lookup_init()
  fuse: fix premature writetrhough request for large folio
  fuse: refactor duplicate queue teardown operation
  virtiofs: add FUSE protocol validation
  ...
2026-04-15 19:04:21 -07:00
Miklos Szeredi
2339f9cc9f fuse: support FSCONFIG_SET_FD for "fd" option
This is not only cleaner to use in userspace (no need to sprintf the fd to
a string) but also allows userspace to detect that the devfd can be closed
after the fsconfig call.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
2026-04-02 20:53:00 +02:00
Miklos Szeredi
4ae404afd9 fuse: clean up device cloning
- fuse_mutex is not needed for device cloning, because fuse_dev_install()
   uses cmpxcg() to set fud->fc, which prevents races between clone/mount
   or clone/clone.  This makes the logic simpler

 - Drop fc->dev_count.  This is only used to check in release if the device
   is the last clone, but checking list_empty(&fc->devices) is equivalent
   after removing the released device from the list.  Removing the fuse_dev
   before calling fuse_abort_conn() is okay, since the processing and io
   lists are now empty for this device.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2026-04-02 20:52:59 +02:00
Miklos Szeredi
d42eb23b2e fuse: don't require /dev/fuse fd to be kept open during mount
With the new mount API the sequence of syscalls would be:

        fs_fd = fsopen("fuse", 0);
	snprintf(opt, sizeof(opt), "%i", devfd);
	fsconfig(fs_fd, FSCONFIG_SET_STRING, "fd", opt, 0);
	/* ... */
	fsconfig(fs_fd, FSCONFIG_CMD_CREATE, 0, 0, 0);

Current mount code just stores the value of devfd in the fs_context and
uses it in during FSCONFIG_CMD_CREATE, which is inelegant.

Instead grab a reference to the underlying fuse_dev, and use that during
the filesystem creation.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2026-04-02 20:43:25 +02:00
Miklos Szeredi
e9bf38500e fuse: add refcount to fuse_dev
This will make it possible to grab the fuse_dev and subsequently release
the file that it came from.

In the above case, fud->fc will be set to FUSE_DEV_FC_DISCONNECTED to
indicate that this is no longer a functional device.

When trying to assign an fc to such a disconnected fuse_dev, the fc is set
to the disconnected state.

Use atomic operations xchg() and cmpxchg() to prevent races.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2026-04-02 20:43:24 +02:00
Miklos Szeredi
a8dd5f1b73 fuse: create fuse_dev on /dev/fuse open instead of mount
Allocate struct fuse_dev when opening the device.  This means that unlike
before, ->private_data is always set to a valid pointer.

The use of USE_DEV_SYNC_INIT magic pointer for the private_data is now
replaced with a simple bool sync_init member.

If sync INIT is not set, I/O on the device returns error before mount.
Keep this behavior by checking for the ->fc member.  If fud->fc is set, the
mount has succeeded.  Testing this used READ_ONCE(file->private_data) and
smp_mb() to try and provide the necessary semantics.  Switch this to
smp_store_release() and smp_load_acquire().

Setting fud->fc is protected by fuse_mutex, this is unchanged.

Will need this later so the /dev/fuse open file reference is not held
during FSCONFIG_CMD_CREATE.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
2026-04-02 20:43:24 +02:00
Horst Birthelmer
aff12041b4 fuse: fix inode initialization race
Fix a race between fuse_iget() and fuse_reverse_inval_inode() where
invalidation can arrive while an inode is being initialized, causing
the invalidation to be lost.
By keeping the inode state I_NEW as long as the attributes are not valid
the invalidation can wait until the inode is fully initialized.

Suggested-by: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Horst Birthelmer <hbirthelmer@ddn.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2026-04-01 12:12:58 +02:00
Miklos Szeredi
204aa22a68 fuse: abort on fatal signal during sync init
When sync init is used and the server exits for some reason (error, crash)
while processing FUSE_INIT, the filesystem creation will hang.  The reason
is that while all other threads will exit, the mounting thread (or process)
will keep the device fd open, which will prevent an abort from happening.

This is a regression from the async mount case, where the mount was done
first, and the FUSE_INIT processing afterwards, in which case there's no
such recursive syscall keeping the fd open.

Fixes: dfb84c3307 ("fuse: allow synchronous FUSE_INIT")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.18
Reviewed-by: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Bernd Schubert <bernd@bsbernd.com>
Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2026-03-24 15:26:32 +01:00
Joanne Koong
76f9377cd2
writeback: don't block sync for filesystems with no data integrity guarantees
Add a SB_I_NO_DATA_INTEGRITY superblock flag for filesystems that cannot
guarantee data persistence on sync (eg fuse). For superblocks with this
flag set, sync kicks off writeback of dirty inodes but does not wait
for the flusher threads to complete the writeback.

This replaces the per-inode AS_NO_DATA_INTEGRITY mapping flag added in
commit f9a49aa302 ("fs/writeback: skip AS_NO_DATA_INTEGRITY mappings
in wait_sb_inodes()"). The flag belongs at the superblock level because
data integrity is a filesystem-wide property, not a per-inode one.
Having this flag at the superblock level also allows us to skip having
to iterate every dirty inode in wait_sb_inodes() only to skip each inode
individually.

Prior to this commit, mappings with no data integrity guarantees skipped
waiting on writeback completion but still waited on the flusher threads
to finish initiating the writeback. Waiting on the flusher threads is
unnecessary. This commit kicks off writeback but does not wait on the
flusher threads. This change properly addresses a recent report [1] for
a suspend-to-RAM hang seen on fuse-overlayfs that was caused by waiting
on the flusher threads to finish:

Workqueue: pm_fs_sync pm_fs_sync_work_fn
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 __schedule+0x457/0x1720
 schedule+0x27/0xd0
 wb_wait_for_completion+0x97/0xe0
 sync_inodes_sb+0xf8/0x2e0
 __iterate_supers+0xdc/0x160
 ksys_sync+0x43/0xb0
 pm_fs_sync_work_fn+0x17/0xa0
 process_one_work+0x193/0x350
 worker_thread+0x1a1/0x310
 kthread+0xfc/0x240
 ret_from_fork+0x243/0x280
 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
 </TASK>

On fuse this is problematic because there are paths that may cause the
flusher thread to block (eg if systemd freezes the user session cgroups
first, which freezes the fuse daemon, before invoking the kernel
suspend. The kernel suspend triggers ->write_node() which on fuse issues
a synchronous setattr request, which cannot be processed since the
daemon is frozen. Or if the daemon is buggy and cannot properly complete
writeback, initiating writeback on a dirty folio already under writeback
leads to writeback_get_folio() -> folio_prepare_writeback() ->
unconditional wait on writeback to finish, which will cause a hang).
This commit restores fuse to its prior behavior before tmp folios were
removed, where sync was essentially a no-op.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-fsdevel/CAJnrk1a-asuvfrbKXbEwwDSctvemF+6zfhdnuzO65Pt8HsFSRw@mail.gmail.com/T/#m632c4648e9cafc4239299887109ebd880ac6c5c1

Fixes: 0c58a97f91 ("fuse: remove tmp folio for writebacks and internal rb tree")
Reported-by: John <therealgraysky@proton.me>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260320005145.2483161-2-joannelkoong@gmail.com
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand (Arm) <david@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2026-03-20 14:18:56 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
bf4afc53b7 Convert 'alloc_obj' family to use the new default GFP_KERNEL argument
This was done entirely with mindless brute force, using

    git grep -l '\<k[vmz]*alloc_objs*(.*, GFP_KERNEL)' |
        xargs sed -i 's/\(alloc_objs*(.*\), GFP_KERNEL)/\1)/'

to convert the new alloc_obj() users that had a simple GFP_KERNEL
argument to just drop that argument.

Note that due to the extreme simplicity of the scripting, any slightly
more complex cases spread over multiple lines would not be triggered:
they definitely exist, but this covers the vast bulk of the cases, and
the resulting diff is also then easier to check automatically.

For the same reason the 'flex' versions will be done as a separate
conversion.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2026-02-21 17:09:51 -08:00
Kees Cook
69050f8d6d treewide: Replace kmalloc with kmalloc_obj for non-scalar types
This is the result of running the Coccinelle script from
scripts/coccinelle/api/kmalloc_objs.cocci. The script is designed to
avoid scalar types (which need careful case-by-case checking), and
instead replace kmalloc-family calls that allocate struct or union
object instances:

Single allocations:	kmalloc(sizeof(TYPE), ...)
are replaced with:	kmalloc_obj(TYPE, ...)

Array allocations:	kmalloc_array(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE), ...)
are replaced with:	kmalloc_objs(TYPE, COUNT, ...)

Flex array allocations:	kmalloc(struct_size(PTR, FAM, COUNT), ...)
are replaced with:	kmalloc_flex(*PTR, FAM, COUNT, ...)

(where TYPE may also be *VAR)

The resulting allocations no longer return "void *", instead returning
"TYPE *".

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
2026-02-21 01:02:28 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
4b6b432128 fuse update for 6.19
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Merge tag 'fuse-update-6.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse

Pull fuse updates from Miklos Szeredi:

 - Add mechanism for cleaning out unused, stale dentries; controlled via
   a module option (Luis Henriques)

 - Fix various bugs

 - Cleanups

* tag 'fuse-update-6.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse:
  fuse: Uninitialized variable in fuse_epoch_work()
  fuse: fix io-uring list corruption for terminated non-committed requests
  fuse: signal that a fuse inode should exhibit local fs behaviors
  fuse: Always flush the page cache before FOPEN_DIRECT_IO write
  fuse: Invalidate the page cache after FOPEN_DIRECT_IO write
  fuse: rename 'namelen' to 'namesize'
  fuse: use strscpy instead of strcpy
  fuse: refactor fuse_conn_put() to remove negative logic.
  fuse: new work queue to invalidate dentries from old epochs
  fuse: new work queue to periodically invalidate expired dentries
  dcache: export shrink_dentry_list() and add new helper d_dispose_if_unused()
  fuse: add WARN_ON and comment for RCU revalidate
  fuse: Fix whitespace for fuse_uring_args_to_ring() comment
  fuse: missing copy_finish in fuse-over-io-uring argument copies
  fuse: fix readahead reclaim deadlock
2025-12-05 15:25:13 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
9368f0f941 vfs-6.19-rc1.inode
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Merge tag 'vfs-6.19-rc1.inode' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull vfs inode updates from Christian Brauner:
 "Features:

   - Hide inode->i_state behind accessors. Open-coded accesses prevent
     asserting they are done correctly. One obvious aspect is locking,
     but significantly more can be checked. For example it can be
     detected when the code is clearing flags which are already missing,
     or is setting flags when it is illegal (e.g., I_FREEING when
     ->i_count > 0)

   - Provide accessors for ->i_state, converts all filesystems using
     coccinelle and manual conversions (btrfs, ceph, smb, f2fs, gfs2,
     overlayfs, nilfs2, xfs), and makes plain ->i_state access fail to
     compile

   - Rework I_NEW handling to operate without fences, simplifying the
     code after the accessor infrastructure is in place

  Cleanups:

   - Move wait_on_inode() from writeback.h to fs.h

   - Spell out fenced ->i_state accesses with explicit smp_wmb/smp_rmb
     for clarity

   - Cosmetic fixes to LRU handling

   - Push list presence check into inode_io_list_del()

   - Touch up predicts in __d_lookup_rcu()

   - ocfs2: retire ocfs2_drop_inode() and I_WILL_FREE usage

   - Assert on ->i_count in iput_final()

   - Assert ->i_lock held in __iget()

  Fixes:

   - Add missing fences to I_NEW handling"

* tag 'vfs-6.19-rc1.inode' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (22 commits)
  dcache: touch up predicts in __d_lookup_rcu()
  fs: push list presence check into inode_io_list_del()
  fs: cosmetic fixes to lru handling
  fs: rework I_NEW handling to operate without fences
  fs: make plain ->i_state access fail to compile
  xfs: use the new ->i_state accessors
  nilfs2: use the new ->i_state accessors
  overlayfs: use the new ->i_state accessors
  gfs2: use the new ->i_state accessors
  f2fs: use the new ->i_state accessors
  smb: use the new ->i_state accessors
  ceph: use the new ->i_state accessors
  btrfs: use the new ->i_state accessors
  Manual conversion to use ->i_state accessors of all places not covered by coccinelle
  Coccinelle-based conversion to use ->i_state accessors
  fs: provide accessors for ->i_state
  fs: spell out fenced ->i_state accesses with explicit smp_wmb/smp_rmb
  fs: move wait_on_inode() from writeback.h to fs.h
  fs: add missing fences to I_NEW handling
  ocfs2: retire ocfs2_drop_inode() and I_WILL_FREE usage
  ...
2025-12-01 09:02:34 -08:00
Luis Henriques
b4909ae8d4 fuse: refactor fuse_conn_put() to remove negative logic.
There is no functional change with this patch.  It simply refactors
function fuse_conn_put() to not use negative logic, which makes it more
easier to read.

Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2025-11-12 11:45:03 +01:00
Luis Henriques
64becd224f fuse: new work queue to invalidate dentries from old epochs
With the infrastructure introduced to periodically invalidate expired
dentries, it is now possible to add an extra work queue to invalidate
dentries when an epoch is incremented.  This work queue will only be
triggered when the 'inval_wq' parameter is set.

Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2025-11-12 11:45:03 +01:00
Luis Henriques
ab84ad5973 fuse: new work queue to periodically invalidate expired dentries
This patch adds the necessary infrastructure to keep track of all dentries
created for FUSE file systems.  A set of rbtrees, protected by hashed
locks, will be used to keep all these dentries sorted by expiry time.

A new module parameter 'inval_wq' is also added.  When set, it will start
a work queue which will periodically invalidate expired dentries.  The
value of this new parameter is the period, in seconds, for this work
queue.  Once this parameter is set, every new dentry will be added to one
of the rbtrees.

When the work queue is executed, it will check all the rbtrees and will
invalidate those dentries that have timed-out.

The work queue period can not be smaller than 5 seconds, but can be
disabled by setting 'inval_wq' to zero (which is the default).

Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2025-11-12 11:45:03 +01:00
Joanne Koong
93570c652b
fuse: remove fc->blkbits workaround for partial writes
Now that fuse is integrated with iomap for read/readahead, we can remove
the workaround that was added in commit bd24d2108e ("fuse: fix fuseblk
i_blkbits for iomap partial writes"), which was previously needed to
avoid a race condition where an iomap partial write may be overwritten
by a read if blocksize < PAGE_SIZE. Now that fuse does iomap
read/readahead, this is protected against since there is granular
uptodate tracking of blocks, which means this workaround can be removed.

Signed-off-by: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@gmail.com>
Tested-by: syzbot@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-11-05 12:57:24 +01:00
Mateusz Guzik
b4dbfd8653
Coccinelle-based conversion to use ->i_state accessors
All places were patched by coccinelle with the default expecting that
->i_lock is held, afterwards entries got fixed up by hand to use
unlocked variants as needed.

The script:
@@
expression inode, flags;
@@

- inode->i_state & flags
+ inode_state_read(inode) & flags

@@
expression inode, flags;
@@

- inode->i_state &= ~flags
+ inode_state_clear(inode, flags)

@@
expression inode, flag1, flag2;
@@

- inode->i_state &= ~flag1 & ~flag2
+ inode_state_clear(inode, flag1 | flag2)

@@
expression inode, flags;
@@

- inode->i_state |= flags
+ inode_state_set(inode, flags)

@@
expression inode, flags;
@@

- inode->i_state = flags
+ inode_state_assign(inode, flags)

@@
expression inode, flags;
@@

- flags = inode->i_state
+ flags = inode_state_read(inode)

@@
expression inode, flags;
@@

- READ_ONCE(inode->i_state) & flags
+ inode_state_read(inode) & flags

Signed-off-by: Mateusz Guzik <mjguzik@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-10-20 20:22:26 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
6238729bfc fuse update for 6.18
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Merge tag 'fuse-update-6.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse

Pull fuse updates from Miklos Szeredi:

 - Extend copy_file_range interface to be fully 64bit capable (Miklos)

 - Add selftest for fusectl (Chen Linxuan)

 - Move fuse docs into a separate directory (Bagas Sanjaya)

 - Allow fuse to enter freezable state in some cases (Sergey
   Senozhatsky)

 - Clean up writeback accounting after removing tmp page copies (Joanne)

 - Optimize virtiofs request handling (Li RongQing)

 - Add synchronous FUSE_INIT support (Miklos)

 - Allow server to request prune of unused inodes (Miklos)

 - Fix deadlock with AIO/sync release (Darrick)

 - Add some prep patches for block/iomap support (Darrick)

 - Misc fixes and cleanups

* tag 'fuse-update-6.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse: (26 commits)
  fuse: move CREATE_TRACE_POINTS to a separate file
  fuse: move the backing file idr and code into a new source file
  fuse: enable FUSE_SYNCFS for all fuseblk servers
  fuse: capture the unique id of fuse commands being sent
  fuse: fix livelock in synchronous file put from fuseblk workers
  mm: fix lockdep issues in writeback handling
  fuse: add prune notification
  fuse: remove redundant calls to fuse_copy_finish() in fuse_notify()
  fuse: fix possibly missing fuse_copy_finish() call in fuse_notify()
  fuse: remove FUSE_NOTIFY_CODE_MAX from <uapi/linux/fuse.h>
  fuse: remove fuse_readpages_end() null mapping check
  fuse: fix references to fuse.rst -> fuse/fuse.rst
  fuse: allow synchronous FUSE_INIT
  fuse: zero initialize inode private data
  fuse: remove unused 'inode' parameter in fuse_passthrough_open
  virtio_fs: fix the hash table using in virtio_fs_enqueue_req()
  mm: remove BDI_CAP_WRITEBACK_ACCT
  fuse: use default writeback accounting
  virtio_fs: Remove redundant spinlock in virtio_fs_request_complete()
  fuse: remove unneeded offset assignment when filling write pages
  ...
2025-10-03 12:48:18 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
b786405685 vfs-6.18-rc1.workqueue
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Merge tag 'vfs-6.18-rc1.workqueue' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull vfs workqueue updates from Christian Brauner:
 "This contains various workqueue changes affecting the filesystem
  layer.

  Currently if a user enqueue a work item using schedule_delayed_work()
  the used wq is "system_wq" (per-cpu wq) while queue_delayed_work() use
  WORK_CPU_UNBOUND (used when a cpu is not specified). The same applies
  to schedule_work() that is using system_wq and queue_work(), that
  makes use again of WORK_CPU_UNBOUND.

  This replaces the use of system_wq and system_unbound_wq. system_wq is
  a per-CPU workqueue which isn't very obvious from the name and
  system_unbound_wq is to be used when locality is not required.

  So this renames system_wq to system_percpu_wq, and system_unbound_wq
  to system_dfl_wq.

  This also adds a new WQ_PERCPU flag to allow the fs subsystem users to
  explicitly request the use of per-CPU behavior. Both WQ_UNBOUND and
  WQ_PERCPU flags coexist for one release cycle to allow callers to
  transition their calls. WQ_UNBOUND will be removed in a next release
  cycle"

* tag 'vfs-6.18-rc1.workqueue' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
  fs: WQ_PERCPU added to alloc_workqueue users
  fs: replace use of system_wq with system_percpu_wq
  fs: replace use of system_unbound_wq with system_dfl_wq
2025-09-29 10:27:17 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
b7ce6fa90f vfs-6.18-rc1.misc
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Merge tag 'vfs-6.18-rc1.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull misc vfs updates from Christian Brauner:
 "This contains the usual selections of misc updates for this cycle.

  Features:

   - Add "initramfs_options" parameter to set initramfs mount options.
     This allows to add specific mount options to the rootfs to e.g.,
     limit the memory size

   - Add RWF_NOSIGNAL flag for pwritev2()

     Add RWF_NOSIGNAL flag for pwritev2. This flag prevents the SIGPIPE
     signal from being raised when writing on disconnected pipes or
     sockets. The flag is handled directly by the pipe filesystem and
     converted to the existing MSG_NOSIGNAL flag for sockets

   - Allow to pass pid namespace as procfs mount option

     Ever since the introduction of pid namespaces, procfs has had very
     implicit behaviour surrounding them (the pidns used by a procfs
     mount is auto-selected based on the mounting process's active
     pidns, and the pidns itself is basically hidden once the mount has
     been constructed)

     This implicit behaviour has historically meant that userspace was
     required to do some special dances in order to configure the pidns
     of a procfs mount as desired. Examples include:

     * In order to bypass the mnt_too_revealing() check, Kubernetes
       creates a procfs mount from an empty pidns so that user
       namespaced containers can be nested (without this, the nested
       containers would fail to mount procfs)

       But this requires forking off a helper process because you cannot
       just one-shot this using mount(2)

     * Container runtimes in general need to fork into a container
       before configuring its mounts, which can lead to security issues
       in the case of shared-pidns containers (a privileged process in
       the pidns can interact with your container runtime process)

       While SUID_DUMP_DISABLE and user namespaces make this less of an
       issue, the strict need for this due to a minor uAPI wart is kind
       of unfortunate

       Things would be much easier if there was a way for userspace to
       just specify the pidns they want. So this pull request contains
       changes to implement a new "pidns" argument which can be set
       using fsconfig(2):

           fsconfig(procfd, FSCONFIG_SET_FD, "pidns", NULL, nsfd);
           fsconfig(procfd, FSCONFIG_SET_STRING, "pidns", "/proc/self/ns/pid", 0);

       or classic mount(2) / mount(8):

           // mount -t proc -o pidns=/proc/self/ns/pid proc /tmp/proc
           mount("proc", "/tmp/proc", "proc", MS_..., "pidns=/proc/self/ns/pid");

  Cleanups:

   - Remove the last references to EXPORT_OP_ASYNC_LOCK

   - Make file_remove_privs_flags() static

   - Remove redundant __GFP_NOWARN when GFP_NOWAIT is used

   - Use try_cmpxchg() in start_dir_add()

   - Use try_cmpxchg() in sb_init_done_wq()

   - Replace offsetof() with struct_size() in ioctl_file_dedupe_range()

   - Remove vfs_ioctl() export

   - Replace rwlock() with spinlock in epoll code as rwlock causes
     priority inversion on preempt rt kernels

   - Make ns_entries in fs/proc/namespaces const

   - Use a switch() statement() in init_special_inode() just like we do
     in may_open()

   - Use struct_size() in dir_add() in the initramfs code

   - Use str_plural() in rd_load_image()

   - Replace strcpy() with strscpy() in find_link()

   - Rename generic_delete_inode() to inode_just_drop() and
     generic_drop_inode() to inode_generic_drop()

   - Remove unused arguments from fcntl_{g,s}et_rw_hint()

  Fixes:

   - Document @name parameter for name_contains_dotdot() helper

   - Fix spelling mistake

   - Always return zero from replace_fd() instead of the file descriptor
     number

   - Limit the size for copy_file_range() in compat mode to prevent a
     signed overflow

   - Fix debugfs mount options not being applied

   - Verify the inode mode when loading it from disk in minixfs

   - Verify the inode mode when loading it from disk in cramfs

   - Don't trigger automounts with RESOLVE_NO_XDEV

     If openat2() was called with RESOLVE_NO_XDEV it didn't traverse
     through automounts, but could still trigger them

   - Add FL_RECLAIM flag to show_fl_flags() macro so it appears in
     tracepoints

   - Fix unused variable warning in rd_load_image() on s390

   - Make INITRAMFS_PRESERVE_MTIME depend on BLK_DEV_INITRD

   - Use ns_capable_noaudit() when determining net sysctl permissions

   - Don't call path_put() under namespace semaphore in listmount() and
     statmount()"

* tag 'vfs-6.18-rc1.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (38 commits)
  fcntl: trim arguments
  listmount: don't call path_put() under namespace semaphore
  statmount: don't call path_put() under namespace semaphore
  pid: use ns_capable_noaudit() when determining net sysctl permissions
  fs: rename generic_delete_inode() and generic_drop_inode()
  init: INITRAMFS_PRESERVE_MTIME should depend on BLK_DEV_INITRD
  initramfs: Replace strcpy() with strscpy() in find_link()
  initrd: Use str_plural() in rd_load_image()
  initramfs: Use struct_size() helper to improve dir_add()
  initrd: Fix unused variable warning in rd_load_image() on s390
  fs: use the switch statement in init_special_inode()
  fs/proc/namespaces: make ns_entries const
  filelock: add FL_RECLAIM to show_fl_flags() macro
  eventpoll: Replace rwlock with spinlock
  selftests/proc: add tests for new pidns APIs
  procfs: add "pidns" mount option
  pidns: move is-ancestor logic to helper
  openat2: don't trigger automounts with RESOLVE_NO_XDEV
  namei: move cross-device check to __traverse_mounts
  namei: remove LOOKUP_NO_XDEV check from handle_mounts
  ...
2025-09-29 09:03:07 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
d3906d8f3c fuse: enable FUSE_SYNCFS for all fuseblk servers
Turn on syncfs for all fuseblk servers so that the ones in the know can
flush cached intermediate data and logs to disk.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2025-09-23 12:45:25 +02:00
Marco Crivellari
4ef64db060
fs: replace use of system_wq with system_percpu_wq
Currently if a user enqueue a work item using schedule_delayed_work() the
used wq is "system_wq" (per-cpu wq) while queue_delayed_work() use
WORK_CPU_UNBOUND (used when a cpu is not specified). The same applies to
schedule_work() that is using system_wq and queue_work(), that makes use
again of WORK_CPU_UNBOUND.

This lack of consistentcy cannot be addressed without refactoring the API.

system_wq is a per-CPU worqueue, yet nothing in its name tells about that
CPU affinity constraint, which is very often not required by users.
Make it clear by adding a system_percpu_wq to all the fs subsystem.

The old wq will be kept for a few release cylces.

Suggested-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Marco Crivellari <marco.crivellari@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250916082906.77439-3-marco.crivellari@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-09-19 16:15:07 +02:00
Mateusz Guzik
f99b391778
fs: rename generic_delete_inode() and generic_drop_inode()
generic_delete_inode() is rather misleading for what the routine is
doing. inode_just_drop() should be much clearer.

The new naming is inconsistent with generic_drop_inode(), so rename that
one as well with inode_ as the suffix.

No functional changes.

Signed-off-by: Mateusz Guzik <mjguzik@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-09-15 16:09:42 +02:00
Miklos Szeredi
3f29d59e92 fuse: add prune notification
Some fuse servers need to prune their caches, which can only be done if the
kernel's own dentry/inode caches are pruned first to avoid dangling
references.

Add FUSE_NOTIFY_PRUNE, which takes an array of node ID's to try and get rid
of.  Inodes with active references are skipped.

A similar functionality is already provided by FUSE_NOTIFY_INVAL_ENTRY with
the FUSE_EXPIRE_ONLY flag.  Differences in the interface are

FUSE_NOTIFY_INVAL_ENTRY:

  - can only prune one dentry

  - dentry is determined by parent ID and name

  - if inode has multiple aliases (cached hard links), then they would have
    to be invalidated individually to be able to get rid of the inode

FUSE_NOTIFY_PRUNE:

  - can prune multiple inodes

  - inodes determined by their node ID

  - aliases are taken care of automatically

Reviewed-by: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2025-09-05 09:11:28 +02:00
Miklos Szeredi
dfb84c3307 fuse: allow synchronous FUSE_INIT
FUSE_INIT has always been asynchronous with mount.  That means that the
server processed this request after the mount syscall returned.

This means that FUSE_INIT can't supply the root inode's ID, hence it
currently has a hardcoded value.  There are other limitations such as not
being able to perform getxattr during mount, which is needed by selinux.

To remove these limitations allow server to process FUSE_INIT while
initializing the in-core super block for the fuse filesystem.  This can
only be done if the server is prepared to handle this, so add
FUSE_DEV_IOC_SYNC_INIT ioctl, which

 a) lets the server know whether this feature is supported, returning
 ENOTTY othewrwise.

 b) lets the kernel know to perform a synchronous initialization

The implementation is slightly tricky, since fuse_dev/fuse_conn are set up
only during super block creation.  This is solved by setting the private
data of the fuse device file to a special value ((struct fuse_dev *) 1) and
waiting for this to be turned into a proper fuse_dev before commecing with
operations on the device file.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2025-09-02 11:14:15 +02:00
Miklos Szeredi
3ca1b31118 fuse: zero initialize inode private data
This is slightly tricky, since the VFS uses non-zeroing allocation to
preserve some fields that are left in a consistent state.

Reported-by: Chunsheng Luo <luochunsheng@ustc.edu>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250818083224.229-1-luochunsheng@ustc.edu/
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2025-08-27 14:29:44 +02:00
Joanne Koong
494d2f5088 fuse: use default writeback accounting
commit 0c58a97f91 ("fuse: remove tmp folio for writebacks and internal
rb tree") removed temp folios for dirty page writeback. Consequently,
fuse can now use the default writeback accounting.

With switching fuse to use default writeback accounting, there are some
added benefits. This updates wb->writeback_inodes tracking as well now
and updates writeback throughput estimates after writeback completion.

This commit also removes inc_wb_stat() and dec_wb_stat(). These have no
callers anymore now that fuse does not call them.

Signed-off-by: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Bernd Schubert <bschubert@ddn.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2025-08-27 14:29:43 +02:00
Joanne Koong
bd24d2108e fuse: fix fuseblk i_blkbits for iomap partial writes
On regular fuse filesystems, i_blkbits is set to PAGE_SHIFT which means
any iomap partial writes will mark the entire folio as uptodate. However
fuseblk filesystems work differently and allow the blocksize to be less
than the page size. As such, this may lead to data corruption if fuseblk
sets its blocksize to less than the page size, uses the writeback cache,
and does a partial write, then a read and the read happens before the
write has undergone writeback, since the folio will not be marked
uptodate from the partial write so the read will read in the entire
folio from disk, which will overwrite the partial write.

The long-term solution for this, which will also be needed for fuse to
enable large folios with the writeback cache on, is to have fuse also
use iomap for folio reads, but until that is done, the cleanest
workaround is to use the page size for fuseblk's internal kernel inode
blksize/blkbits values while maintaining current behavior for stat().

This was verified using ntfs-3g:
$ sudo mkfs.ntfs -f -c 512 /dev/vdd1
$ sudo ntfs-3g /dev/vdd1 ~/fuseblk
$ stat ~/fuseblk/hi.txt
IO Block: 512

Fixes: a4c9ab1d49 ("fuse: use iomap for buffered writes")
Signed-off-by: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2025-08-26 12:43:31 +02:00
Joanne Koong
7956994650 fuse: reflect cached blocksize if blocksize was changed
As pointed out by Miklos[1], in the fuse_update_get_attr() path, the
attributes returned to stat may be cached values instead of fresh ones
fetched from the server. In the case where the server returned a
modified blocksize value, we need to cache it and reflect it back to
stat if values are not re-fetched since we now no longer directly change
inode->i_blkbits.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-fsdevel/CAJfpeguCOxeVX88_zPd1hqziB_C+tmfuDhZP5qO2nKmnb-dTUA@mail.gmail.com/ [1]

Fixes: 542ede096e ("fuse: keep inode->i_blkbits constant")
Signed-off-by: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2025-08-26 12:43:31 +02:00
Joanne Koong
542ede096e
fuse: keep inode->i_blkbits constant
With fuse now using iomap for writeback handling, inode blkbits changes
are problematic because iomap relies on inode->i_blkbits for its
internal bitmap logic. Currently we change inode->i_blkbits in fuse to
match the attr->blksize value passed in by the server.

This commit keeps inode->i_blkbits constant in fuse. Any attr->blksize
values passed in by the server will not update inode->i_blkbits. The
client-side behavior for stat is unaffected, stat will still reflect the
blocksize passed in by the server.

Signed-off-by: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250807175015.515192-1-joannelkoong@gmail.com
Fixes: ef7e7cbb32 ("fuse: use iomap for writeback")
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-08-11 14:51:50 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
11fe69fbd5 Current exclusion rules for ->d_flags stores are rather unpleasant.
The basic rules are simple:
 	* stores to dentry->d_flags are OK under dentry->d_lock.
 	* stores to dentry->d_flags are OK in the dentry constructor, before
 becomes potentially visible to other threads.
 Unfortunately, there's a couple of exceptions to that, and that's where the
 headache comes from.
 
 	Main PITA comes from d_set_d_op(); that primitive sets ->d_op
 of dentry and adjusts the flags that correspond to presence of individual
 methods.  It's very easy to misuse; existing uses _are_ safe, but proof
 of correctness is brittle.
 
 	Use in __d_alloc() is safe (we are within a constructor), but we
 might as well precalculate the initial value of ->d_flags when we set
 the default ->d_op for given superblock and set ->d_flags directly
 instead of messing with that helper.
 
 	The reasons why other uses are safe are bloody convoluted; I'm not going
 to reproduce it here.  See https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250224010624.GT1977892@ZenIV/
 for gory details, if you care.  The critical part is using d_set_d_op() only
 just prior to d_splice_alias(), which makes a combination of d_splice_alias()
 with setting ->d_op, etc. a natural replacement primitive.  Better yet, if
 we go that way, it's easy to take setting ->d_op and modifying ->d_flags
 under ->d_lock, which eliminates the headache as far as ->d_flags exclusion
 rules are concerned.  Other exceptions are minor and easy to deal with.
 
 	What this series does:
 * d_set_d_op() is no longer available; new primitive (d_splice_alias_ops())
 is provided, equivalent to combination of d_set_d_op() and d_splice_alias().
 * new field of struct super_block - ->s_d_flags.  Default value of ->d_flags
 to be used when allocating dentries on this filesystem.
 * new primitive for setting ->s_d_op: set_default_d_op().  Replaces stores
 to ->s_d_op at mount time.  All in-tree filesystems converted; out-of-tree
 ones will get caught by compiler (->s_d_op is renamed, so stores to it will
 be caught).  ->s_d_flags is set by the same primitive to match the ->s_d_op.
 * a lot of filesystems had ->s_d_op->d_delete equal to always_delete_dentry;
 that is equivalent to setting DCACHE_DONTCACHE in ->d_flags, so such filesystems
 can bloody well set that bit in ->s_d_flags and drop ->d_delete() from
 dentry_operations.  In quite a few cases that results in empty dentry_operations,
 which means that we can get rid of those.
 * kill simple_dentry_operations - not needed anymore.
 * massage d_alloc_parallel() to get rid of the other exception wrt ->d_flags
 stores - we can set DCACHE_PAR_LOOKUP as soon as we allocate the new dentry;
 no need to delay that until we commit to using the sucker.
 
 As the result, ->d_flags stores are all either under ->d_lock or done before
 the dentry becomes visible in any shared data structures.
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Merge tag 'pull-dcache' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs

Pull dentry d_flags updates from Al Viro:
 "The current exclusion rules for dentry->d_flags stores are rather
  unpleasant. The basic rules are simple:

   - stores to dentry->d_flags are OK under dentry->d_lock

   - stores to dentry->d_flags are OK in the dentry constructor, before
     becomes potentially visible to other threads

  Unfortunately, there's a couple of exceptions to that, and that's
  where the headache comes from.

  The main PITA comes from d_set_d_op(); that primitive sets ->d_op of
  dentry and adjusts the flags that correspond to presence of individual
  methods. It's very easy to misuse; existing uses _are_ safe, but proof
  of correctness is brittle.

  Use in __d_alloc() is safe (we are within a constructor), but we might
  as well precalculate the initial value of 'd_flags' when we set the
  default ->d_op for given superblock and set 'd_flags' directly instead
  of messing with that helper.

  The reasons why other uses are safe are bloody convoluted; I'm not
  going to reproduce it here. See [1] for gory details, if you care. The
  critical part is using d_set_d_op() only just prior to
  d_splice_alias(), which makes a combination of d_splice_alias() with
  setting ->d_op, etc a natural replacement primitive.

  Better yet, if we go that way, it's easy to take setting ->d_op and
  modifying 'd_flags' under ->d_lock, which eliminates the headache as
  far as 'd_flags' exclusion rules are concerned. Other exceptions are
  minor and easy to deal with.

  What this series does:

   - d_set_d_op() is no longer available; instead a new primitive
     (d_splice_alias_ops()) is provided, equivalent to combination of
     d_set_d_op() and d_splice_alias().

   - new field of struct super_block - 's_d_flags'. This sets the
     default value of 'd_flags' to be used when allocating dentries on
     this filesystem.

   - new primitive for setting 's_d_op': set_default_d_op(). This
     replaces stores to 's_d_op' at mount time.

     All in-tree filesystems converted; out-of-tree ones will get caught
     by the compiler ('s_d_op' is renamed, so stores to it will be
     caught). 's_d_flags' is set by the same primitive to match the
     's_d_op'.

   - a lot of filesystems had sb->s_d_op->d_delete equal to
     always_delete_dentry; that is equivalent to setting
     DCACHE_DONTCACHE in 'd_flags', so such filesystems can bloody well
     set that bit in 's_d_flags' and drop 'd_delete()' from
     dentry_operations.

     In quite a few cases that results in empty dentry_operations, which
     means that we can get rid of those.

   - kill simple_dentry_operations - not needed anymore

   - massage d_alloc_parallel() to get rid of the other exception wrt
     'd_flags' stores - we can set DCACHE_PAR_LOOKUP as soon as we
     allocate the new dentry; no need to delay that until we commit to
     using the sucker.

  As the result, 'd_flags' stores are all either under ->d_lock or done
  before the dentry becomes visible in any shared data structures"

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250224010624.GT1977892@ZenIV/ [1]

* tag 'pull-dcache' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (21 commits)
  configfs: use DCACHE_DONTCACHE
  debugfs: use DCACHE_DONTCACHE
  efivarfs: use DCACHE_DONTCACHE instead of always_delete_dentry()
  9p: don't bother with always_delete_dentry
  ramfs, hugetlbfs, mqueue: set DCACHE_DONTCACHE
  kill simple_dentry_operations
  devpts, sunrpc, hostfs: don't bother with ->d_op
  shmem: no dentry retention past the refcount reaching zero
  d_alloc_parallel(): set DCACHE_PAR_LOOKUP earlier
  make d_set_d_op() static
  simple_lookup(): just set DCACHE_DONTCACHE
  tracefs: Add d_delete to remove negative dentries
  set_default_d_op(): calculate the matching value for ->d_flags
  correct the set of flags forbidden at d_set_d_op() time
  split d_flags calculation out of d_set_d_op()
  new helper: set_default_d_op()
  fuse: no need for special dentry_operations for root dentry
  switch procfs from d_set_d_op() to d_splice_alias_ops()
  new helper: d_splice_alias_ops()
  procfs: kill ->proc_dops
  ...
2025-07-28 09:17:57 -07:00
Haiyue Wang
befd9a71d8 fuse: fix runtime warning on truncate_folio_batch_exceptionals()
The WARN_ON_ONCE is introduced on truncate_folio_batch_exceptionals() to
capture whether the filesystem has removed all DAX entries or not.

And the fix has been applied on the filesystem xfs and ext4 by the commit
0e2f80afcf ("fs/dax: ensure all pages are idle prior to filesystem
unmount").

Apply the missed fix on filesystem fuse to fix the runtime warning:

[    2.011450] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[    2.011873] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 145 at mm/truncate.c:89 truncate_folio_batch_exceptionals+0x272/0x2b0
[    2.012468] Modules linked in:
[    2.012718] CPU: 0 UID: 1000 PID: 145 Comm: weston Not tainted 6.16.0-rc2-WSL2-STABLE #2 PREEMPT(undef)
[    2.013292] RIP: 0010:truncate_folio_batch_exceptionals+0x272/0x2b0
[    2.013704] Code: 48 63 d0 41 29 c5 48 8d 1c d5 00 00 00 00 4e 8d 6c 2a 01 49 c1 e5 03 eb 09 48 83 c3 08 49 39 dd 74 83 41 f6 44 1c 08 01 74 ef <0f> 0b 49 8b 34 1e 48 89 ef e8 10 a2 17 00 eb df 48 8b 7d 00 e8 35
[    2.014845] RSP: 0018:ffffa47ec33f3b10 EFLAGS: 00010202
[    2.015279] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000
[    2.015884] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffa47ec33f3ca0 RDI: ffff98aa44f3fa80
[    2.016377] RBP: ffff98aa44f3fbf0 R08: ffffa47ec33f3ba8 R09: 0000000000000000
[    2.016942] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffffa47ec33f3ca0
[    2.017437] R13: 0000000000000008 R14: ffffa47ec33f3ba8 R15: 0000000000000000
[    2.017972] FS:  000079ce006afa40(0000) GS:ffff98aade441000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[    2.018510] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[    2.018987] CR2: 000079ce03e74000 CR3: 000000010784f006 CR4: 0000000000372eb0
[    2.019518] Call Trace:
[    2.019729]  <TASK>
[    2.019901]  truncate_inode_pages_range+0xd8/0x400
[    2.020280]  ? timerqueue_add+0x66/0xb0
[    2.020574]  ? get_nohz_timer_target+0x2a/0x140
[    2.020904]  ? timerqueue_add+0x66/0xb0
[    2.021231]  ? timerqueue_del+0x2e/0x50
[    2.021646]  ? __remove_hrtimer+0x39/0x90
[    2.022017]  ? srso_alias_untrain_ret+0x1/0x10
[    2.022497]  ? psi_group_change+0x136/0x350
[    2.023046]  ? _raw_spin_unlock+0xe/0x30
[    2.023514]  ? finish_task_switch.isra.0+0x8d/0x280
[    2.024068]  ? __schedule+0x532/0xbd0
[    2.024551]  fuse_evict_inode+0x29/0x190
[    2.025131]  evict+0x100/0x270
[    2.025641]  ? _atomic_dec_and_lock+0x39/0x50
[    2.026316]  ? __pfx_generic_delete_inode+0x10/0x10
[    2.026843]  __dentry_kill+0x71/0x180
[    2.027335]  dput+0xeb/0x1b0
[    2.027725]  __fput+0x136/0x2b0
[    2.028054]  __x64_sys_close+0x3d/0x80
[    2.028469]  do_syscall_64+0x6d/0x1b0
[    2.028832]  ? clear_bhb_loop+0x30/0x80
[    2.029182]  ? clear_bhb_loop+0x30/0x80
[    2.029533]  ? clear_bhb_loop+0x30/0x80
[    2.029902]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
[    2.030423] RIP: 0033:0x79ce03d0d067
[    2.030820] Code: b8 ff ff ff ff e9 3e ff ff ff 66 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 f3 0f 1e fa 64 8b 04 25 18 00 00 00 85 c0 75 10 b8 03 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 41 c3 48 83 ec 18 89 7c 24 0c e8 c3 a7 f8 ff
[    2.032354] RSP: 002b:00007ffef0498948 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000003
[    2.032939] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007ffef0498960 RCX: 000079ce03d0d067
[    2.033612] RDX: 0000000000000003 RSI: 0000000000001000 RDI: 000000000000000d
[    2.034289] RBP: 00007ffef0498a30 R08: 000000000000000d R09: 0000000000000000
[    2.034944] R10: 00007ffef0498978 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000001
[    2.035610] R13: 00007ffef0498960 R14: 000079ce03e09ce0 R15: 0000000000000003
[    2.036301]  </TASK>
[    2.036532] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250621171507.3770-1-haiyuewa@163.com
Fixes: bde708f1a6 ("fs/dax: always remove DAX page-cache entries when breaking layouts")
Signed-off-by: Haiyue Wang <haiyuewa@163.com>
Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-06-25 15:55:03 -07:00
Al Viro
05fb0e6664 new helper: set_default_d_op()
... to be used instead of manually assigning to ->s_d_op.
All in-tree filesystem converted (and field itself is renamed,
so any out-of-tree ones in need of conversion will be caught
by compiler).

Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2025-06-10 22:21:16 -04:00
Al Viro
4bd9f3fd87 fuse: no need for special dentry_operations for root dentry
->d_revalidate() is never called for root anyway...

Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2025-06-10 22:15:18 -04:00
Luis Henriques
2396356a94 fuse: add more control over cache invalidation behaviour
Currently userspace is able to notify the kernel to invalidate the cache
for an inode.  This means that, if all the inodes in a filesystem need to
be invalidated, then userspace needs to iterate through all of them and do
this kernel notification separately.

This patch adds the concept of 'epoch': each fuse connection will have the
current epoch initialized and every new dentry will have it's d_time set to
the current epoch value.  A new operation will then allow userspace to
increment the epoch value.  Every time a dentry is d_revalidate()'ed, it's
epoch is compared with the current connection epoch and invalidated if it's
value is different.

Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis@igalia.com>
Tested-by: Laura Promberger <laura.promberger@cern.ch>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2025-04-15 12:56:40 +02:00
Jiale Yang
0486b1832d fuse: change 'unsigned' to 'unsigned int'
Prefer 'unsigned int' to bare 'unsigned', as reported by checkpatch.pl:
WARNING: Prefer 'unsigned int' to bare use of 'unsigned'.

Signed-off-by: Jiale Yang <295107659@qq.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2025-04-14 15:52:14 +02:00
Bernd Schubert
27992ef807 fuse: Increase FUSE_NAME_MAX to PATH_MAX
Our file system has a translation capability for S3-to-posix.
The current value of 1kiB is enough to cover S3 keys, but
does not allow encoding of %xx escape characters.
The limit is increased to (PATH_MAX - 1), as we need
3 x 1024 and that is close to PATH_MAX (4kB) already.
-1 is used as the terminating null is not included in the
length calculation.

Testing large file names was hard with libfuse/example file systems,
so I created a new memfs that does not have a 255 file name length
limitation.
https://github.com/libfuse/libfuse/pull/1077

The connection is initialized with FUSE_NAME_LOW_MAX, which
is set to the previous value of FUSE_NAME_MAX of 1024. With
FUSE_MIN_READ_BUFFER of 8192 that is enough for two file names
+ fuse headers.
When FUSE_INIT reply sets max_pages to a value > 1 we know
that fuse daemon supports request buffers of at least 2 pages
(+ header) and can therefore hold 2 x PATH_MAX file names - operations
like rename or link that need two file names are no issue then.

Signed-off-by: Bernd Schubert <bschubert@ddn.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2025-03-31 14:59:27 +02:00
Joanne Koong
9b17cb59a7 fuse: add default_request_timeout and max_request_timeout sysctls
Introduce two new sysctls, "default_request_timeout" and
"max_request_timeout". These control how long (in seconds) a server can
take to reply to a request. If the server does not reply by the timeout,
then the connection will be aborted. The upper bound on these sysctl
values is 65535.

"default_request_timeout" sets the default timeout if no timeout is
specified by the fuse server on mount. 0 (default) indicates no default
timeout should be enforced. If the server did specify a timeout, then
default_request_timeout will be ignored.

"max_request_timeout" sets the max amount of time the server may take to
reply to a request. 0 (default) indicates no maximum timeout. If
max_request_timeout is set and the fuse server attempts to set a
timeout greater than max_request_timeout, the system will use
max_request_timeout as the timeout. Similarly, if default_request_timeout
is greater than max_request_timeout, the system will use
max_request_timeout as the timeout. If the server does not request a
timeout and default_request_timeout is set to 0 but max_request_timeout
is set, then the timeout will be max_request_timeout.

Please note that these timeouts are not 100% precise. The request may
take roughly an extra FUSE_TIMEOUT_TIMER_FREQ seconds beyond the set max
timeout due to how it's internally implemented.

$ sysctl -a | grep fuse.default_request_timeout
fs.fuse.default_request_timeout = 0

$ echo 65536 | sudo tee /proc/sys/fs/fuse/default_request_timeout
tee: /proc/sys/fs/fuse/default_request_timeout: Invalid argument

$ echo 65535 | sudo tee /proc/sys/fs/fuse/default_request_timeout
65535

$ sysctl -a | grep fuse.default_request_timeout
fs.fuse.default_request_timeout = 65535

$ echo 0 | sudo tee /proc/sys/fs/fuse/default_request_timeout
0

$ sysctl -a | grep fuse.default_request_timeout
fs.fuse.default_request_timeout = 0

[Luis Henriques: Limit the timeout to the range [FUSE_TIMEOUT_TIMER_FREQ,
fuse_max_req_timeout]]

Signed-off-by: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Bernd Schubert <bschubert@ddn.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Luis Henriques <luis@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2025-03-31 14:59:27 +02:00
Joanne Koong
0f6439f61a fuse: add kernel-enforced timeout option for requests
There are situations where fuse servers can become unresponsive or
stuck, for example if the server is deadlocked. Currently, there's no
good way to detect if a server is stuck and needs to be killed manually.

This commit adds an option for enforcing a timeout (in seconds) for
requests where if the timeout elapses without the server responding to
the request, the connection will be automatically aborted.

Please note that these timeouts are not 100% precise. For example, the
request may take roughly an extra FUSE_TIMEOUT_TIMER_FREQ seconds beyond
the requested timeout due to internal implementation, in order to
mitigate overhead.

[SzM: Bump the API version number]

Signed-off-by: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2025-03-31 14:59:25 +02:00
Bernd Schubert
3393ff964e fuse: block request allocation until io-uring init is complete
Avoid races and block request allocation until io-uring
queues are ready.

This is a especially important for background requests,
as bg request completion might cause lock order inversion
of the typical queue->lock and then fc->bg_lock

    fuse_request_end
       spin_lock(&fc->bg_lock);
       flush_bg_queue
         fuse_send_one
           fuse_uring_queue_fuse_req
           spin_lock(&queue->lock);

Signed-off-by: Bernd Schubert <bernd@bsbernd.com>
Reviewed-by: Luis Henriques <luis@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2025-01-27 18:02:23 +01:00
Bernd Schubert
3821336530 fuse: {io-uring} Make hash-list req unique finding functions non-static
fuse-over-io-uring uses existing functions to find requests based
on their unique id - make these functions non-static.

Signed-off-by: Bernd Schubert <bschubert@ddn.com>
Reviewed-by: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Luis Henriques <luis@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2025-01-24 11:54:20 +01:00
Bernd Schubert
24fe962c86 fuse: {io-uring} Handle SQEs - register commands
This adds basic support for ring SQEs (with opcode=IORING_OP_URING_CMD).
For now only FUSE_IO_URING_CMD_REGISTER is handled to register queue
entries.

Signed-off-by: Bernd Schubert <bschubert@ddn.com>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com> # io_uring
Reviewed-by: Luis Henriques <luis@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2025-01-24 11:54:08 +01:00
Zhang Tianci
69eb56f69e fuse: check attributes staleness on fuse_iget()
Function fuse_direntplus_link() might call fuse_iget() to initialize a new
fuse_inode and change its attributes. If fi->attr_version is always
initialized with 0, even if the attributes returned by the FUSE_READDIR
request is staled, as the new fi->attr_version is 0, fuse_change_attributes
will still set the staled attributes to inode. This wrong behaviour may
cause file size inconsistency even when there is no changes from
server-side.

To reproduce the issue, consider the following 2 programs (A and B) are
running concurrently,

        A                                               B
----------------------------------      --------------------------------
{ /fusemnt/dir/f is a file path in a fuse mount, the size of f is 0. }

readdir(/fusemnt/dir) start
//Daemon set size 0 to f direntry
                                        fallocate(f, 1024)
                                        stat(f) // B see size 1024
                                        echo 2 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches
readdir(/fusemnt/dir) reply to kernel
Kernel set 0 to the I_NEW inode

                                        stat(f) // B see size 0

In the above case, only program B is modifying the file size, however, B
observes file size changing between the 2 'readonly' stat() calls. To fix
this issue, we should make sure readdirplus still follows the rule of
attr_version staleness checking even if the fi->attr_version is lost due to
inode eviction.

To identify this situation, the new fc->evict_ctr is used to record whether
the eviction of inodes occurs during the readdirplus request processing.
If it does, the result of readdirplus may be inaccurate; otherwise, the
result of readdirplus can be trusted. Although this may still lead to
incorrect invalidation, considering the relatively low frequency of
evict occurrences, it should be acceptable.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230711043405.66256-2-zhangjiachen.jaycee@bytedance.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20241114070905.48901-1-zhangtianci.1997@bytedance.com/

Reported-by: Jiachen Zhang <zhangjiachen.jaycee@bytedance.com>
Suggested-by: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
Signed-off-by: Zhang Tianci <zhangtianci.1997@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2024-11-18 12:24:13 +01:00
Joanne Koong
2b3933b1e0 fuse: enable dynamic configuration of fuse max pages limit (FUSE_MAX_MAX_PAGES)
Introduce the capability to dynamically configure the max pages limit
(FUSE_MAX_MAX_PAGES) through a sysctl. This allows system administrators
to dynamically set the maximum number of pages that can be used for
servicing requests in fuse.

Previously, this is gated by FUSE_MAX_MAX_PAGES which is statically set
to 256 pages. One result of this is that the buffer size for a write
request is limited to 1 MiB on a 4k-page system.

The default value for this sysctl is the original limit (256 pages).

$ sysctl -a | grep max_pages_limit
fs.fuse.max_pages_limit = 256

$ sysctl -n fs.fuse.max_pages_limit
256

$ echo 1024 | sudo tee /proc/sys/fs/fuse/max_pages_limit
1024

$ sysctl -n fs.fuse.max_pages_limit
1024

$ echo 65536 | sudo tee /proc/sys/fs/fuse/max_pages_limit
tee: /proc/sys/fs/fuse/max_pages_limit: Invalid argument

$ echo 0 | sudo tee /proc/sys/fs/fuse/max_pages_limit
tee: /proc/sys/fs/fuse/max_pages_limit: Invalid argument

$ echo 65535 | sudo tee /proc/sys/fs/fuse/max_pages_limit
65535

$ sysctl -n fs.fuse.max_pages_limit
65535

Signed-off-by: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: Sweet Tea Dorminy <sweettea-kernel@dorminy.me>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2024-10-25 17:05:49 +02:00
Alexander Mikhalitsyn
0c6793823d fs/fuse: introduce and use fuse_simple_idmap_request() helper
Let's convert all existing callers properly.

No functional changes intended.

Suggested-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Mikhalitsyn <aleksandr.mikhalitsyn@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2024-09-23 11:07:55 +02:00
Alexander Mikhalitsyn
16e1503eaf fuse: allow idmapped mounts
Now we have everything in place and we can allow idmapped mounts
by setting the FS_ALLOW_IDMAP flag. Notice that real availability
of idmapped mounts will depend on the fuse daemon. Fuse daemon
have to set FUSE_ALLOW_IDMAP flag in the FUSE_INIT reply.

To discuss:
- we enable idmapped mounts support only if "default_permissions" mode is
enabled, because otherwise we would need to deal with UID/GID mappings in
the userspace side OR provide the userspace with idmapped
req->in.h.uid/req->in.h.gid values which is not something that we probably
want to. Idmapped mounts philosophy is not about faking caller uid/gid.

Some extra links and examples:

- libfuse support
https://github.com/mihalicyn/libfuse/commits/idmap_support

- fuse-overlayfs support:
https://github.com/mihalicyn/fuse-overlayfs/commits/idmap_support

- cephfs-fuse conversion example
https://github.com/mihalicyn/ceph/commits/fuse_idmap

- glusterfs conversion example
https://github.com/mihalicyn/glusterfs/commits/fuse_idmap

Signed-off-by: Alexander Mikhalitsyn <aleksandr.mikhalitsyn@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2024-09-04 16:51:11 +02:00
Alexander Mikhalitsyn
10dc721836 fuse: add an idmap argument to fuse_simple_request
If idmap == NULL *and* filesystem daemon declared idmapped mounts
support, then uid/gid values in a fuse header will be -1.

No functional changes intended.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Mikhalitsyn <aleksandr.mikhalitsyn@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2024-09-04 16:48:22 +02:00
Alexander Mikhalitsyn
aa16880d9f fuse: add basic infrastructure to support idmappings
Add some preparational changes in fuse_get_req/fuse_force_creds
to handle idmappings.

Miklos suggested [1], [2] to change the meaning of in.h.uid/in.h.gid
fields when daemon declares support for idmapped mounts. In a new semantic,
we fill uid/gid values in fuse header with a id-mapped caller uid/gid (for
requests which create new inodes), for all the rest cases we just send -1
to userspace.

No functional changes intended.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAJfpegsVY97_5mHSc06mSw79FehFWtoXT=hhTUK_E-Yhr7OAuQ@mail.gmail.com/ [1]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAJfpegtHQsEUuFq1k4ZbTD3E1h-GsrN3PWyv7X8cg6sfU_W2Yw@mail.gmail.com/ [2]
Signed-off-by: Alexander Mikhalitsyn <aleksandr.mikhalitsyn@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2024-09-04 16:48:22 +02:00
Bernd Schubert
3ab394b363 fuse: disable the combination of passthrough and writeback cache
Current design and handling of passthrough is without fuse
caching and with that FUSE_WRITEBACK_CACHE is conflicting.

Fixes: 7dc4e97a4f ("fuse: introduce FUSE_PASSTHROUGH capability")
Cc: stable@kernel.org # v6.9
Signed-off-by: Bernd Schubert <bschubert@ddn.com>
Acked-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2024-08-29 11:43:01 +02:00