Commit Graph

1115 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Michael S. Tsirkin
350a840110 vhost/test: add test specific macro for features
test just uses vhost features with no change,
but people tend to copy/paste code, so let's
add our own define.

Message-ID: <23ca04512a800ee8b3594482492e536020931340.1764225384.git.mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2025-11-27 02:03:07 -05:00
Michael S. Tsirkin
9513f25056 virtio: clean up features qword/dword terms
virtio pci uses word to mean "16 bits". mmio uses it to mean
"32 bits".

To avoid confusion, let's avoid the term in core virtio
altogether. Just say U64 to mean "64 bit".

Fixes: e7d4c1c5a5 ("virtio: introduce extended features")
Cc: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <ad53b7b6be87fc524f45abaeca0bb05fb3633397.1764225384.git.mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2025-11-27 02:03:07 -05:00
Mike Christie
f3f64c2eaf vhost: Fix kthread worker cgroup failure handling
If we fail to attach to a cgroup we are leaking the id. This adds
a new goto to free the id.

Fixes: 7d9896e9f6 ("vhost: Reintroduce kthread API and add mode selection")
Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20251101194358.13605-1-michael.christie@oracle.com>
2025-11-27 02:03:06 -05:00
Jason Wang
779bcdd4b9 vhost: rewind next_avail_head while discarding descriptors
When discarding descriptors with IN_ORDER, we should rewind
next_avail_head otherwise it would run out of sync with
last_avail_idx. This would cause driver to report
"id X is not a head".

Fixing this by returning the number of descriptors that is used for
each buffer via vhost_get_vq_desc_n() so caller can use the value
while discarding descriptors.

Fixes: 67a873df0c ("vhost: basic in order support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251120022950.10117-1-jasowang@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-11-26 14:44:58 -08:00
Jason Wang
58aca3dbc7 vdpa: support virtio_map
Virtio core switches from DMA device to virtio_map, let's do that
as well for vDPA.

Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20250821064641.5025-8-jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Lei Yang <leiyang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eugenio Pérez <eperezma@redhat.com>
2025-10-01 07:24:43 -04:00
Michael S. Tsirkin
c0e1116189 vhost: vringh: Fix copy_to_iter return value check
The return value of copy_to_iter can't be negative, check whether the
copied length is equal to the requested length instead of checking for
negative values.

Fixes: 309bba39c9 ("vringh: iterate on iotlb_translate to handle large translations")
Cc: "Stefano Garzarella" <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Cc: zhang jiao <zhangjiao2@cmss.chinamobile.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250910091739.2999-1-zhangjiao2@cmss.chinamobile.com
Message-ID: <cd637504a6e3967954a9e80fc1b75e8c0978087b.1758723310.git.mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2025-10-01 07:24:31 -04:00
zhang jiao
82a8d0fda5 vhost: vringh: Modify the return value check
The return value of copy_from_iter and copy_to_iter can't be negative,
check whether the copied lengths are equal.

Fixes: 309bba39c9 ("vringh: iterate on iotlb_translate to handle large translations")
Cc: "Stefano Garzarella" <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: zhang jiao <zhangjiao2@cmss.chinamobile.com>
Message-Id: <20250910091739.2999-1-zhangjiao2@cmss.chinamobile.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2025-10-01 07:24:20 -04:00
Jason Wang
e430451613 vhost-net: flush batched before enabling notifications
Commit 8c2e6b26ff ("vhost/net: Defer TX queue re-enable until after
sendmsg") tries to defer the notification enabling by moving the logic
out of the loop after the vhost_tx_batch() when nothing new is spotted.
This caused unexpected side effects as the new logic is reused for
several other error conditions.

A previous patch reverted 8c2e6b26ff. Now, bring the performance
back up by flushing batched buffers before enabling notifications.

Reported-by: Jon Kohler <jon@nutanix.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 8c2e6b26ff ("vhost/net: Defer TX queue re-enable until after sendmsg")
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20250917063045.2042-3-jasowang@redhat.com>
2025-09-19 04:15:26 -04:00
Michael S. Tsirkin
4174152771 Revert "vhost/net: Defer TX queue re-enable until after sendmsg"
This reverts commit 8c2e6b26ff. It tries
to defer the notification enabling by moving the logic out of the loop
after the vhost_tx_batch() when nothing new is spotted. This will
bring side effects as the new logic would be reused for several other
error conditions.

One example is the IOTLB: when there's an IOTLB miss, get_tx_bufs()
might return -EAGAIN and exit the loop and see there's still available
buffers, so it will queue the tx work again until userspace feed the
IOTLB entry correctly. This will slowdown the tx processing and
trigger the TX watchdog in the guest as reported in
https://lkml.org/lkml/2025/9/10/1596.

To fix, revert the change. A follow up patch will bring the performance
back in a safe way.

Reported-by: Jon Kohler <jon@nutanix.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 8c2e6b26ff ("vhost/net: Defer TX queue re-enable until after sendmsg")
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20250917063045.2042-2-jasowang@redhat.com>
2025-09-19 04:15:26 -04:00
Jason Wang
90beccb3e1 vhost-net: unbreak busy polling
Commit 67a873df0c ("vhost: basic in order support") pass the number
of used elem to vhost_net_rx_peek_head_len() to make sure it can
signal the used correctly before trying to do busy polling. But it
forgets to clear the count, this would cause the count run out of sync
with handle_rx() and break the busy polling.

Fixing this by passing the pointer of the count and clearing it after
the signaling the used.

Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 67a873df0c ("vhost: basic in order support")
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20250917063045.2042-1-jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2025-09-19 04:15:26 -04:00
Alok Tiwari
a318eb8078 vhost-scsi: fix argument order in tport allocation error message
The error log in vhost_scsi_make_tport() prints the arguments in the
wrong order, producing confusing output. For example, when creating a
target with a name in WWNN format such as "fc.port1234", the log
looks like:

  Emulated fc.port1234 Address: FCP, exceeds max: 64

Instead, the message should report the emulated protocol type first,
followed by the configfs name as:

  Emulated FCP Address: fc.port1234, exceeds max: 64

Fix the argument order so the error log is consistent and clear.

Signed-off-by: Alok Tiwari <alok.a.tiwari@oracle.com>
Message-Id: <20250913154106.3995856-1-alok.a.tiwari@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2025-09-15 18:25:58 -04:00
Nikolay Kuratov
dd54bcf86c vhost/net: Protect ubufs with rcu read lock in vhost_net_ubuf_put()
When operating on struct vhost_net_ubuf_ref, the following execution
sequence is theoretically possible:
CPU0 is finalizing DMA operation                   CPU1 is doing VHOST_NET_SET_BACKEND
                             // ubufs->refcount == 2
vhost_net_ubuf_put()                               vhost_net_ubuf_put_wait_and_free(oldubufs)
                                                     vhost_net_ubuf_put_and_wait()
                                                       vhost_net_ubuf_put()
                                                         int r = atomic_sub_return(1, &ubufs->refcount);
                                                         // r = 1
int r = atomic_sub_return(1, &ubufs->refcount);
// r = 0
                                                      wait_event(ubufs->wait, !atomic_read(&ubufs->refcount));
                                                      // no wait occurs here because condition is already true
                                                    kfree(ubufs);
if (unlikely(!r))
  wake_up(&ubufs->wait);  // use-after-free

This leads to use-after-free on ubufs access. This happens because CPU1
skips waiting for wake_up() when refcount is already zero.

To prevent that use a read-side RCU critical section in vhost_net_ubuf_put(),
as suggested by Hillf Danton. For this lock to take effect, free ubufs with
kfree_rcu().

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 0ad8b480d6 ("vhost: fix ref cnt checking deadlock")
Reported-by: Andrey Ryabinin <arbn@yandex-team.com>
Suggested-by: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Kuratov <kniv@yandex-team.ru>
Message-Id: <20250805130917.727332-1-kniv@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2025-08-26 03:38:10 -04:00
Jason Wang
6a20f9fca3 vhost: initialize vq->nheads properly
Commit 7918bb2d19c9 ("vhost: basic in order support") introduces
vq->nheads to store the number of batched used buffers per used elem
but it forgets to initialize the vq->nheads to NULL in
vhost_dev_init() this will cause kfree() that would try to free it
without be allocated if SET_OWNER is not called.

Reported-by: JAEHOON KIM <jhkim@linux.ibm.com>
Reported-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Fixes: 45347e79b5 ("vhost: basic in order support")
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20250729073916.80647-1-jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dawid Osuchowski <dawid.osuchowski@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Jaehoon Kim <jhkim@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2025-08-05 05:57:40 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
821c9e515d virtio, vhost: features, fixes
vhost can now support legacy threading
 	if enabled in Kconfig
 vsock memory allocation strategies for
 	large buffers have been improved,
 	reducing pressure on kmalloc
 vhost now supports the in-order feature
 	guest bits missed the merge window
 
 fixes, cleanups all over the place
 
 Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost

Pull virtio updates from Michael Tsirkin:

 - vhost can now support legacy threading if enabled in Kconfig

 - vsock memory allocation strategies for large buffers have been
   improved, reducing pressure on kmalloc

 - vhost now supports the in-order feature. guest bits missed the merge
   window.

 - fixes, cleanups all over the place

* tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost: (30 commits)
  vsock/virtio: Allocate nonlinear SKBs for handling large transmit buffers
  vsock/virtio: Rename virtio_vsock_skb_rx_put()
  vhost/vsock: Allocate nonlinear SKBs for handling large receive buffers
  vsock/virtio: Move SKB allocation lower-bound check to callers
  vsock/virtio: Rename virtio_vsock_alloc_skb()
  vsock/virtio: Resize receive buffers so that each SKB fits in a 4K page
  vsock/virtio: Move length check to callers of virtio_vsock_skb_rx_put()
  vsock/virtio: Validate length in packet header before skb_put()
  vhost/vsock: Avoid allocating arbitrarily-sized SKBs
  vhost_net: basic in_order support
  vhost: basic in order support
  vhost: fail early when __vhost_add_used() fails
  vhost: Reintroduce kthread API and add mode selection
  vdpa: Fix IDR memory leak in VDUSE module exit
  vdpa/mlx5: Fix release of uninitialized resources on error path
  vhost-scsi: Fix check for inline_sg_cnt exceeding preallocated limit
  virtio: virtio_dma_buf: fix missing parameter documentation
  vhost: Fix typos
  vhost: vringh: Remove unused functions
  vhost: vringh: Remove unused iotlb functions
  ...
2025-08-01 14:17:48 -07:00
Will Deacon
8ca76151d2 vsock/virtio: Rename virtio_vsock_skb_rx_put()
In preparation for using virtio_vsock_skb_rx_put() when populating SKBs
on the vsock TX path, rename virtio_vsock_skb_rx_put() to
virtio_vsock_skb_put().

No functional change.

Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Message-Id: <20250717090116.11987-9-will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2025-08-01 09:11:09 -04:00
Will Deacon
ab9aa2f3af vhost/vsock: Allocate nonlinear SKBs for handling large receive buffers
When receiving a packet from a guest, vhost_vsock_handle_tx_kick()
calls vhost_vsock_alloc_linear_skb() to allocate and fill an SKB with
the receive data. Unfortunately, these are always linear allocations and
can therefore result in significant pressure on kmalloc() considering
that the maximum packet size (VIRTIO_VSOCK_MAX_PKT_BUF_SIZE +
VIRTIO_VSOCK_SKB_HEADROOM) is a little over 64KiB, resulting in a 128KiB
allocation for each packet.

Rework the vsock SKB allocation so that, for sizes with page order
greater than PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY_ORDER, a nonlinear SKB is allocated
instead with the packet header in the SKB and the receive data in the
fragments. Finally, add a debug warning if virtio_vsock_skb_rx_put() is
ever called on an SKB with a non-zero length, as this would be
destructive for the nonlinear case.

Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Message-Id: <20250717090116.11987-8-will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2025-08-01 09:11:09 -04:00
Will Deacon
fac6b82e0f vsock/virtio: Move SKB allocation lower-bound check to callers
virtio_vsock_alloc_linear_skb() checks that the requested size is at
least big enough for the packet header (VIRTIO_VSOCK_SKB_HEADROOM).

Of the three callers of virtio_vsock_alloc_linear_skb(), only
vhost_vsock_alloc_skb() can potentially pass a packet smaller than the
header size and, as it already has a check against the maximum packet
size, extend its bounds checking to consider the minimum packet size
and remove the check from virtio_vsock_alloc_linear_skb().

Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Message-Id: <20250717090116.11987-7-will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2025-08-01 09:11:09 -04:00
Will Deacon
2304c64a28 vsock/virtio: Rename virtio_vsock_alloc_skb()
In preparation for nonlinear allocations for large SKBs, rename
virtio_vsock_alloc_skb() to virtio_vsock_alloc_linear_skb() to indicate
that it returns linear SKBs unconditionally and switch all callers over
to this new interface for now.

No functional change.

Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Message-Id: <20250717090116.11987-6-will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2025-08-01 09:11:09 -04:00
Will Deacon
87dbae5e36 vsock/virtio: Move length check to callers of virtio_vsock_skb_rx_put()
virtio_vsock_skb_rx_put() only calls skb_put() if the length in the
packet header is not zero even though skb_put() handles this case
gracefully.

Remove the functionally redundant check from virtio_vsock_skb_rx_put()
and, on the assumption that this is a worthwhile optimisation for
handling credit messages, augment the existing length checks in
virtio_transport_rx_work() to elide the call for zero-length payloads.
Since the callers all have the length, extend virtio_vsock_skb_rx_put()
to take it as an additional parameter rather than fish it back out of
the packet header.

Note that the vhost code already has similar logic in
vhost_vsock_alloc_skb().

Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Message-Id: <20250717090116.11987-4-will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2025-08-01 09:11:09 -04:00
Will Deacon
10a886aaed vhost/vsock: Avoid allocating arbitrarily-sized SKBs
vhost_vsock_alloc_skb() returns NULL for packets advertising a length
larger than VIRTIO_VSOCK_MAX_PKT_BUF_SIZE in the packet header. However,
this is only checked once the SKB has been allocated and, if the length
in the packet header is zero, the SKB may not be freed immediately.

Hoist the size check before the SKB allocation so that an iovec larger
than VIRTIO_VSOCK_MAX_PKT_BUF_SIZE + the header size is rejected
outright. The subsequent check on the length field in the header can
then simply check that the allocated SKB is indeed large enough to hold
the packet.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: 71dc9ec9ac ("virtio/vsock: replace virtio_vsock_pkt with sk_buff")
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Message-Id: <20250717090116.11987-2-will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2025-08-01 09:11:09 -04:00
Jason Wang
45347e79b5 vhost_net: basic in_order support
This patch introduces basic in-order support for vhost-net. By
recording the number of batched buffers in an array when calling
`vhost_add_used_and_signal_n()`, we can reduce the number of userspace
accesses. Note that the vhost-net batching logic is kept as we still
count the number of buffers there.

Testing Results:

With testpmd:

- TX: txonly mode + vhost_net with XDP_DROP on TAP shows a 17.5%
  improvement, from 4.75 Mpps to 5.35 Mpps.
- RX: No obvious improvements were observed.

With virtio-ring in-order experimental code in the guest:

- TX: pktgen in the guest + XDP_DROP on TAP shows a 19% improvement,
  from 5.2 Mpps to 6.2 Mpps.
- RX: pktgen on TAP with vhost_net + XDP_DROP in the guest achieves a
  6.1% improvement, from 3.47 Mpps to 3.61 Mpps.

Acked-by: Jonah Palmer <jonah.palmer@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Eugenio Pérez <eperezma@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20250714084755.11921-4-jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Lei Yang <leiyang@redhat.com>
2025-08-01 09:11:09 -04:00
Jason Wang
67a873df0c vhost: basic in order support
This patch adds basic in order support for vhost. Two optimizations
are implemented in this patch:

1) Since driver uses descriptor in order, vhost can deduce the next
   avail ring head by counting the number of descriptors that has been
   used in next_avail_head. This eliminate the need to access the
   available ring in vhost.

2) vhost_add_used_and_singal_n() is extended to accept the number of
   batched buffers per used elem. While this increases the times of
   userspace memory access but it helps to reduce the chance of
   used ring access of both the driver and vhost.

Vhost-net will be the first user for this.

Acked-by: Jonah Palmer <jonah.palmer@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20250714084755.11921-3-jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Lei Yang <leiyang@redhat.com>
2025-08-01 09:11:09 -04:00
Jason Wang
b4ba1207d4 vhost: fail early when __vhost_add_used() fails
This patch fails vhost_add_used_n() early when __vhost_add_used()
fails to make sure used idx is not updated with stale used ring
information.

Reported-by: Eugenio Pérez <eperezma@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20250714084755.11921-2-jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Lei Yang <leiyang@redhat.com>
2025-08-01 09:11:09 -04:00
Cindy Lu
7d9896e9f6 vhost: Reintroduce kthread API and add mode selection
Since commit 6e890c5d50 ("vhost: use vhost_tasks for worker threads"),
the vhost uses vhost_task and operates as a child of the
owner thread. This is required for correct CPU usage accounting,
especially when using containers.

However, this change has caused confusion for some legacy
userspace applications, and we didn't notice until it's too late.

Unfortunately, it's too late to revert - we now have userspace
depending both on old and new behaviour :(

To address the issue, reintroduce kthread mode for vhost workers and
provide a configuration to select between kthread and task worker.

- Add 'fork_owner' parameter to vhost_dev to let users select kthread
  or task mode. Default mode is task mode(VHOST_FORK_OWNER_TASK).

- Reintroduce kthread mode support:
  * Bring back the original vhost_worker() implementation,
    and renamed to vhost_run_work_kthread_list().
  * Add cgroup support for the kthread
  * Introduce struct vhost_worker_ops:
    - Encapsulates create / stop / wake‑up callbacks.
    - vhost_worker_create() selects the proper ops according to
      inherit_owner.

- Userspace configuration interface:
  * New IOCTLs:
      - VHOST_SET_FORK_FROM_OWNER lets userspace select task mode
        (VHOST_FORK_OWNER_TASK) or kthread mode (VHOST_FORK_OWNER_KTHREAD)
      - VHOST_GET_FORK_FROM_OWNER reads the current worker mode
  * Expose module parameter 'fork_from_owner_default' to allow system
    administrators to configure the default mode for vhost workers
  * Kconfig option CONFIG_VHOST_ENABLE_FORK_OWNER_CONTROL controls whether
    these IOCTLs and the parameter are available

- The VHOST_NEW_WORKER functionality requires fork_owner to be set
  to true, with validation added to ensure proper configuration

This partially reverts or improves upon:
  commit 6e890c5d50 ("vhost: use vhost_tasks for worker threads")
  commit 1cdaafa1b8 ("vhost: replace single worker pointer with xarray")

Fixes: 6e890c5d50 ("vhost: use vhost_tasks for worker threads"),
Signed-off-by: Cindy Lu <lulu@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20250714071333.59794-2-lulu@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Lei Yang <leiyang@redhat.com>
2025-08-01 09:11:09 -04:00
Alok Tiwari
400cad513c vhost-scsi: Fix check for inline_sg_cnt exceeding preallocated limit
The condition comparing ret to VHOST_SCSI_PREALLOC_SGLS was incorrect,
as ret holds the result of kstrtouint() (typically 0 on success),
not the parsed value. Update the check to use cnt, which contains the
actual user-provided value.

prevents silently accepting values exceeding the maximum inline_sg_cnt.

Fixes: bca939d5bc ("vhost-scsi: Dynamically allocate scatterlists")
Signed-off-by: Alok Tiwari <alok.a.tiwari@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20250628183405.3979538-1-alok.a.tiwari@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
2025-08-01 09:11:08 -04:00
Alok Tiwari
8a0d18a934 vhost: Fix typos
Fix multiple typos and improve comment clarity across vhost.c.

Spelling errors: "thead" -> "thread", "RUNNUNG" -> "RUNNING"
and "available".

Signed-off-by: Alok Tiwari <alok.a.tiwari@oracle.com>
Message-Id: <20250615173933.1610324-1-alok.a.tiwari@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
2025-08-01 09:11:08 -04:00
Dr. David Alan Gilbert
6e9ef6937c vhost: vringh: Remove unused functions
The functions:
  vringh_abandon_kern()
  vringh_abandon_user()
  vringh_iov_pull_kern() and
  vringh_iov_push_kern()
were all added in 2013 by
commit f87d0fbb57 ("vringh: host-side implementation of virtio rings.")
but have remained unused.

Remove them and the two helper functions they used.

Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <linux@treblig.org>
Message-Id: <20250617001838.114457-3-linux@treblig.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Eugenio Pérez <eperezma@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Lei Yang <leiyang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
2025-08-01 09:11:08 -04:00
Dr. David Alan Gilbert
569c392e19 vhost: vringh: Remove unused iotlb functions
The functions:
  vringh_abandon_iotlb()
  vringh_notify_disable_iotlb() and
  vringh_notify_enable_iotlb()

were added in 2020 by
commit 9ad9c49cfe ("vringh: IOTLB support")
but have remained unused.

Remove them.

Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <linux@treblig.org>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Message-Id: <20250617001838.114457-2-linux@treblig.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Eugenio Pérez <eperezma@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Lei Yang <leiyang@redhat.com>
2025-08-01 09:11:08 -04:00
Mike Christie
69cd720a8a vhost-scsi: Fix log flooding with target does not exist errors
As part of the normal initiator side scanning the guest's scsi layer
will loop over all possible targets and send an inquiry. Since the
max number of targets for virtio-scsi is 256, this can result in 255
error messages about targets not existing if you only have a single
target. When there's more than 1 vhost-scsi device each with a single
target, then you get N * 255 log messages.

It looks like the log message was added by accident in:

commit 3f8ca2e115 ("vhost/scsi: Extract common handling code from
control queue handler")

when we added common helpers. Then in:

commit 09d7583294 ("vhost/scsi: Use common handling code in request
queue handler")

we converted the scsi command processing path to use the new
helpers so we started to see the extra log messages during scanning.

The patches were just making some code common but added the vq_err
call and I'm guessing the patch author forgot to enable the vq_err
call (vq_err is implemented by pr_debug which defaults to off). So
this patch removes the call since it's expected to hit this path
during device discovery.

Fixes: 09d7583294 ("vhost/scsi: Use common handling code in request queue handler")
Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20250611210113.10912-1-michael.christie@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2025-08-01 09:11:08 -04:00
Alok Tiwari
652abad085 vhost-scsi: Fix typos and formatting in comments and logs
This patch corrects several minor typos and formatting issues.
Changes include:

Fixing misspellings like in comments
- "explict" -> "explicit"
- "infight" -> "inflight",
- "with generate" -> "will generate"

formatting in logs
- Correcting log formatting specifier from "%dd" to "%d"
- Adding a missing space in the sysfs emit string to prevent
  misinterpreted output like "X86_64on ". changing to "X86_64 on "
- Cleaning up stray semicolons in struct definition endings

These changes improve code readability and consistency.
no functionality changes.

Signed-off-by: Alok Tiwari <alok.a.tiwari@oracle.com>
Message-Id: <20250611143932.2443796-1-alok.a.tiwari@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com>
2025-08-01 09:11:08 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
63eb28bb14 ARM:
- Host driver for GICv5, the next generation interrupt controller for
   arm64, including support for interrupt routing, MSIs, interrupt
   translation and wired interrupts.
 
 - Use FEAT_GCIE_LEGACY on GICv5 systems to virtualize GICv3 VMs on
   GICv5 hardware, leveraging the legacy VGIC interface.
 
 - Userspace control of the 'nASSGIcap' GICv3 feature, allowing
   userspace to disable support for SGIs w/o an active state on hardware
   that previously advertised it unconditionally.
 
 - Map supporting endpoints with cacheable memory attributes on systems
   with FEAT_S2FWB and DIC where KVM no longer needs to perform cache
   maintenance on the address range.
 
 - Nested support for FEAT_RAS and FEAT_DoubleFault2, allowing the guest
   hypervisor to inject external aborts into an L2 VM and take traps of
   masked external aborts to the hypervisor.
 
 - Convert more system register sanitization to the config-driven
   implementation.
 
 - Fixes to the visibility of EL2 registers, namely making VGICv3 system
   registers accessible through the VGIC device instead of the ONE_REG
   vCPU ioctls.
 
 - Various cleanups and minor fixes.
 
 LoongArch:
 
 - Add stat information for in-kernel irqchip
 
 - Add tracepoints for CPUCFG and CSR emulation exits
 
 - Enhance in-kernel irqchip emulation
 
 - Various cleanups.
 
 RISC-V:
 
 - Enable ring-based dirty memory tracking
 
 - Improve perf kvm stat to report interrupt events
 
 - Delegate illegal instruction trap to VS-mode
 
 - MMU improvements related to upcoming nested virtualization
 
 s390x
 
 - Fixes
 
 x86:
 
 - Add CONFIG_KVM_IOAPIC for x86 to allow disabling support for I/O APIC,
   PIC, and PIT emulation at compile time.
 
 - Share device posted IRQ code between SVM and VMX and
   harden it against bugs and runtime errors.
 
 - Use vcpu_idx, not vcpu_id, for GA log tag/metadata, to make lookups O(1)
   instead of O(n).
 
 - For MMIO stale data mitigation, track whether or not a vCPU has access to
   (host) MMIO based on whether the page tables have MMIO pfns mapped; using
   VFIO is prone to false negatives
 
 - Rework the MSR interception code so that the SVM and VMX APIs are more or
   less identical.
 
 - Recalculate all MSR intercepts from scratch on MSR filter changes,
   instead of maintaining shadow bitmaps.
 
 - Advertise support for LKGS (Load Kernel GS base), a new instruction
   that's loosely related to FRED, but is supported and enumerated
   independently.
 
 - Fix a user-triggerable WARN that syzkaller found by setting the vCPU
   in INIT_RECEIVED state (aka wait-for-SIPI), and then putting the vCPU
   into VMX Root Mode (post-VMXON).  Trying to detect every possible path
   leading to architecturally forbidden states is hard and even risks
   breaking userspace (if it goes from valid to valid state but passes
   through invalid states), so just wait until KVM_RUN to detect that
   the vCPU state isn't allowed.
 
 - Add KVM_X86_DISABLE_EXITS_APERFMPERF to allow disabling interception of
   APERF/MPERF reads, so that a "properly" configured VM can access
   APERF/MPERF.  This has many caveats (APERF/MPERF cannot be zeroed
   on vCPU creation or saved/restored on suspend and resume, or preserved
   over thread migration let alone VM migration) but can be useful whenever
   you're interested in letting Linux guests see the effective physical CPU
   frequency in /proc/cpuinfo.
 
 - Reject KVM_SET_TSC_KHZ for vm file descriptors if vCPUs have been
   created, as there's no known use case for changing the default
   frequency for other VM types and it goes counter to the very reason
   why the ioctl was added to the vm file descriptor.  And also, there
   would be no way to make it work for confidential VMs with a "secure"
   TSC, so kill two birds with one stone.
 
 - Dynamically allocation the shadow MMU's hashed page list, and defer
   allocating the hashed list until it's actually needed (the TDP MMU
   doesn't use the list).
 
 - Extract many of KVM's helpers for accessing architectural local APIC
   state to common x86 so that they can be shared by guest-side code for
   Secure AVIC.
 
 - Various cleanups and fixes.
 
 x86 (Intel):
 
 - Preserve the host's DEBUGCTL.FREEZE_IN_SMM when running the guest.
   Failure to honor FREEZE_IN_SMM can leak host state into guests.
 
 - Explicitly check vmcs12.GUEST_DEBUGCTL on nested VM-Enter to prevent
   L1 from running L2 with features that KVM doesn't support, e.g. BTF.
 
 x86 (AMD):
 
 - WARN and reject loading kvm-amd.ko instead of panicking the kernel if the
   nested SVM MSRPM offsets tracker can't handle an MSR (which is pretty
   much a static condition and therefore should never happen, but still).
 
 - Fix a variety of flaws and bugs in the AVIC device posted IRQ code.
 
 - Inhibit AVIC if a vCPU's ID is too big (relative to what hardware
   supports) instead of rejecting vCPU creation.
 
 - Extend enable_ipiv module param support to SVM, by simply leaving
   IsRunning clear in the vCPU's physical ID table entry.
 
 - Disable IPI virtualization, via enable_ipiv, if the CPU is affected by
   erratum #1235, to allow (safely) enabling AVIC on such CPUs.
 
 - Request GA Log interrupts if and only if the target vCPU is blocking,
   i.e. only if KVM needs a notification in order to wake the vCPU.
 
 - Intercept SPEC_CTRL on AMD if the MSR shouldn't exist according to the
   vCPU's CPUID model.
 
 - Accept any SNP policy that is accepted by the firmware with respect to
   SMT and single-socket restrictions.  An incompatible policy doesn't put
   the kernel at risk in any way, so there's no reason for KVM to care.
 
 - Drop a superfluous WBINVD (on all CPUs!) when destroying a VM and
   use WBNOINVD instead of WBINVD when possible for SEV cache maintenance.
 
 - When reclaiming memory from an SEV guest, only do cache flushes on CPUs
   that have ever run a vCPU for the guest, i.e. don't flush the caches for
   CPUs that can't possibly have cache lines with dirty, encrypted data.
 
 Generic:
 
 - Rework irqbypass to track/match producers and consumers via an xarray
   instead of a linked list.  Using a linked list leads to O(n^2) insertion
   times, which is hugely problematic for use cases that create large
   numbers of VMs.  Such use cases typically don't actually use irqbypass,
   but eliminating the pointless registration is a future problem to
   solve as it likely requires new uAPI.
 
 - Track irqbypass's "token" as "struct eventfd_ctx *" instead of a "void *",
   to avoid making a simple concept unnecessarily difficult to understand.
 
 - Decouple device posted IRQs from VFIO device assignment, as binding a VM
   to a VFIO group is not a requirement for enabling device posted IRQs.
 
 - Clean up and document/comment the irqfd assignment code.
 
 - Disallow binding multiple irqfds to an eventfd with a priority waiter,
   i.e.  ensure an eventfd is bound to at most one irqfd through the entire
   host, and add a selftest to verify eventfd:irqfd bindings are globally
   unique.
 
 - Add a tracepoint for KVM_SET_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES to help debug issues
   related to private <=> shared memory conversions.
 
 - Drop guest_memfd's .getattr() implementation as the VFS layer will call
   generic_fillattr() if inode_operations.getattr is NULL.
 
 - Fix issues with dirty ring harvesting where KVM doesn't bound the
   processing of entries in any way, which allows userspace to keep KVM
   in a tight loop indefinitely.
 
 - Kill off kvm_arch_{start,end}_assignment() and x86's associated tracking,
   now that KVM no longer uses assigned_device_count as a heuristic for
   either irqbypass usage or MDS mitigation.
 
 Selftests:
 
 - Fix a comment typo.
 
 - Verify KVM is loaded when getting any KVM module param so that attempting
   to run a selftest without kvm.ko loaded results in a SKIP message about
   KVM not being loaded/enabled (versus some random parameter not existing).
 
 - Skip tests that hit EACCES when attempting to access a file, and rpint
   a "Root required?" help message.  In most cases, the test just needs to
   be run with elevated permissions.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini:
 "ARM:

   - Host driver for GICv5, the next generation interrupt controller for
     arm64, including support for interrupt routing, MSIs, interrupt
     translation and wired interrupts

   - Use FEAT_GCIE_LEGACY on GICv5 systems to virtualize GICv3 VMs on
     GICv5 hardware, leveraging the legacy VGIC interface

   - Userspace control of the 'nASSGIcap' GICv3 feature, allowing
     userspace to disable support for SGIs w/o an active state on
     hardware that previously advertised it unconditionally

   - Map supporting endpoints with cacheable memory attributes on
     systems with FEAT_S2FWB and DIC where KVM no longer needs to
     perform cache maintenance on the address range

   - Nested support for FEAT_RAS and FEAT_DoubleFault2, allowing the
     guest hypervisor to inject external aborts into an L2 VM and take
     traps of masked external aborts to the hypervisor

   - Convert more system register sanitization to the config-driven
     implementation

   - Fixes to the visibility of EL2 registers, namely making VGICv3
     system registers accessible through the VGIC device instead of the
     ONE_REG vCPU ioctls

   - Various cleanups and minor fixes

  LoongArch:

   - Add stat information for in-kernel irqchip

   - Add tracepoints for CPUCFG and CSR emulation exits

   - Enhance in-kernel irqchip emulation

   - Various cleanups

  RISC-V:

   - Enable ring-based dirty memory tracking

   - Improve perf kvm stat to report interrupt events

   - Delegate illegal instruction trap to VS-mode

   - MMU improvements related to upcoming nested virtualization

  s390x

   - Fixes

  x86:

   - Add CONFIG_KVM_IOAPIC for x86 to allow disabling support for I/O
     APIC, PIC, and PIT emulation at compile time

   - Share device posted IRQ code between SVM and VMX and harden it
     against bugs and runtime errors

   - Use vcpu_idx, not vcpu_id, for GA log tag/metadata, to make lookups
     O(1) instead of O(n)

   - For MMIO stale data mitigation, track whether or not a vCPU has
     access to (host) MMIO based on whether the page tables have MMIO
     pfns mapped; using VFIO is prone to false negatives

   - Rework the MSR interception code so that the SVM and VMX APIs are
     more or less identical

   - Recalculate all MSR intercepts from scratch on MSR filter changes,
     instead of maintaining shadow bitmaps

   - Advertise support for LKGS (Load Kernel GS base), a new instruction
     that's loosely related to FRED, but is supported and enumerated
     independently

   - Fix a user-triggerable WARN that syzkaller found by setting the
     vCPU in INIT_RECEIVED state (aka wait-for-SIPI), and then putting
     the vCPU into VMX Root Mode (post-VMXON). Trying to detect every
     possible path leading to architecturally forbidden states is hard
     and even risks breaking userspace (if it goes from valid to valid
     state but passes through invalid states), so just wait until
     KVM_RUN to detect that the vCPU state isn't allowed

   - Add KVM_X86_DISABLE_EXITS_APERFMPERF to allow disabling
     interception of APERF/MPERF reads, so that a "properly" configured
     VM can access APERF/MPERF. This has many caveats (APERF/MPERF
     cannot be zeroed on vCPU creation or saved/restored on suspend and
     resume, or preserved over thread migration let alone VM migration)
     but can be useful whenever you're interested in letting Linux
     guests see the effective physical CPU frequency in /proc/cpuinfo

   - Reject KVM_SET_TSC_KHZ for vm file descriptors if vCPUs have been
     created, as there's no known use case for changing the default
     frequency for other VM types and it goes counter to the very reason
     why the ioctl was added to the vm file descriptor. And also, there
     would be no way to make it work for confidential VMs with a
     "secure" TSC, so kill two birds with one stone

   - Dynamically allocation the shadow MMU's hashed page list, and defer
     allocating the hashed list until it's actually needed (the TDP MMU
     doesn't use the list)

   - Extract many of KVM's helpers for accessing architectural local
     APIC state to common x86 so that they can be shared by guest-side
     code for Secure AVIC

   - Various cleanups and fixes

  x86 (Intel):

   - Preserve the host's DEBUGCTL.FREEZE_IN_SMM when running the guest.
     Failure to honor FREEZE_IN_SMM can leak host state into guests

   - Explicitly check vmcs12.GUEST_DEBUGCTL on nested VM-Enter to
     prevent L1 from running L2 with features that KVM doesn't support,
     e.g. BTF

  x86 (AMD):

   - WARN and reject loading kvm-amd.ko instead of panicking the kernel
     if the nested SVM MSRPM offsets tracker can't handle an MSR (which
     is pretty much a static condition and therefore should never
     happen, but still)

   - Fix a variety of flaws and bugs in the AVIC device posted IRQ code

   - Inhibit AVIC if a vCPU's ID is too big (relative to what hardware
     supports) instead of rejecting vCPU creation

   - Extend enable_ipiv module param support to SVM, by simply leaving
     IsRunning clear in the vCPU's physical ID table entry

   - Disable IPI virtualization, via enable_ipiv, if the CPU is affected
     by erratum #1235, to allow (safely) enabling AVIC on such CPUs

   - Request GA Log interrupts if and only if the target vCPU is
     blocking, i.e. only if KVM needs a notification in order to wake
     the vCPU

   - Intercept SPEC_CTRL on AMD if the MSR shouldn't exist according to
     the vCPU's CPUID model

   - Accept any SNP policy that is accepted by the firmware with respect
     to SMT and single-socket restrictions. An incompatible policy
     doesn't put the kernel at risk in any way, so there's no reason for
     KVM to care

   - Drop a superfluous WBINVD (on all CPUs!) when destroying a VM and
     use WBNOINVD instead of WBINVD when possible for SEV cache
     maintenance

   - When reclaiming memory from an SEV guest, only do cache flushes on
     CPUs that have ever run a vCPU for the guest, i.e. don't flush the
     caches for CPUs that can't possibly have cache lines with dirty,
     encrypted data

  Generic:

   - Rework irqbypass to track/match producers and consumers via an
     xarray instead of a linked list. Using a linked list leads to
     O(n^2) insertion times, which is hugely problematic for use cases
     that create large numbers of VMs. Such use cases typically don't
     actually use irqbypass, but eliminating the pointless registration
     is a future problem to solve as it likely requires new uAPI

   - Track irqbypass's "token" as "struct eventfd_ctx *" instead of a
     "void *", to avoid making a simple concept unnecessarily difficult
     to understand

   - Decouple device posted IRQs from VFIO device assignment, as binding
     a VM to a VFIO group is not a requirement for enabling device
     posted IRQs

   - Clean up and document/comment the irqfd assignment code

   - Disallow binding multiple irqfds to an eventfd with a priority
     waiter, i.e. ensure an eventfd is bound to at most one irqfd
     through the entire host, and add a selftest to verify eventfd:irqfd
     bindings are globally unique

   - Add a tracepoint for KVM_SET_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES to help debug issues
     related to private <=> shared memory conversions

   - Drop guest_memfd's .getattr() implementation as the VFS layer will
     call generic_fillattr() if inode_operations.getattr is NULL

   - Fix issues with dirty ring harvesting where KVM doesn't bound the
     processing of entries in any way, which allows userspace to keep
     KVM in a tight loop indefinitely

   - Kill off kvm_arch_{start,end}_assignment() and x86's associated
     tracking, now that KVM no longer uses assigned_device_count as a
     heuristic for either irqbypass usage or MDS mitigation

  Selftests:

   - Fix a comment typo

   - Verify KVM is loaded when getting any KVM module param so that
     attempting to run a selftest without kvm.ko loaded results in a
     SKIP message about KVM not being loaded/enabled (versus some random
     parameter not existing)

   - Skip tests that hit EACCES when attempting to access a file, and
     print a "Root required?" help message. In most cases, the test just
     needs to be run with elevated permissions"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (340 commits)
  Documentation: KVM: Use unordered list for pre-init VGIC registers
  RISC-V: KVM: Avoid re-acquiring memslot in kvm_riscv_gstage_map()
  RISC-V: KVM: Use find_vma_intersection() to search for intersecting VMAs
  RISC-V: perf/kvm: Add reporting of interrupt events
  RISC-V: KVM: Enable ring-based dirty memory tracking
  RISC-V: KVM: Fix inclusion of Smnpm in the guest ISA bitmap
  RISC-V: KVM: Delegate illegal instruction fault to VS mode
  RISC-V: KVM: Pass VMID as parameter to kvm_riscv_hfence_xyz() APIs
  RISC-V: KVM: Factor-out g-stage page table management
  RISC-V: KVM: Add vmid field to struct kvm_riscv_hfence
  RISC-V: KVM: Introduce struct kvm_gstage_mapping
  RISC-V: KVM: Factor-out MMU related declarations into separate headers
  RISC-V: KVM: Use ncsr_xyz() in kvm_riscv_vcpu_trap_redirect()
  RISC-V: KVM: Implement kvm_arch_flush_remote_tlbs_range()
  RISC-V: KVM: Don't flush TLB when PTE is unchanged
  RISC-V: KVM: Replace KVM_REQ_HFENCE_GVMA_VMID_ALL with KVM_REQ_TLB_FLUSH
  RISC-V: KVM: Rename and move kvm_riscv_local_tlb_sanitize()
  RISC-V: KVM: Drop the return value of kvm_riscv_vcpu_aia_init()
  RISC-V: KVM: Check kvm_riscv_vcpu_alloc_vector_context() return value
  KVM: arm64: selftests: Add FEAT_RAS EL2 registers to get-reg-list
  ...
2025-07-30 17:14:01 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski
b430f6c38d Merge branch 'virtio_udp_tunnel_08_07_2025' of https://github.com/pabeni/linux-devel
Paolo Abeni says:

====================
virtio: introduce GSO over UDP tunnel

Some virtualized deployments use UDP tunnel pervasively and are impacted
negatively by the lack of GSO support for such kind of traffic in the
virtual NIC driver.

The virtio_net specification recently introduced support for GSO over
UDP tunnel, this series updates the virtio implementation to support
such a feature.

Currently the kernel virtio support limits the feature space to 64,
while the virtio specification allows for a larger number of features.
Specifically the GSO-over-UDP-tunnel-related virtio features use bits
65-69.

The first four patches in this series rework the virtio and vhost
feature support to cope with up to 128 bits. The limit is set by
a define and could be easily raised in future, as needed.

This implementation choice is aimed at keeping the code churn as
limited as possible. For the same reason, only the virtio_net driver is
reworked to leverage the extended feature space; all other
virtio/vhost drivers are unaffected, but could be upgraded to support
the extended features space in a later time.

The last four patches bring in the actual GSO over UDP tunnel support.
As per specification, some additional fields are introduced into the
virtio net header to support the new offload. The presence of such
fields depends on the negotiated features.

New helpers are introduced to convert the UDP-tunneled skb metadata to
an extended virtio net header and vice versa. Such helpers are used by
the tun and virtio_net driver to cope with the newly supported offloads.

Tested with basic stream transfer with all the possible permutations of
host kernel/qemu/guest kernel with/without GSO over UDP tunnel support.
====================

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/cover.1751874094.git.pabeni@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-07-10 13:32:35 -07:00
Paolo Abeni
bbca931fce vhost/net: enable gso over UDP tunnel support.
Vhost net need to know the exact virtio net hdr size to be able
to copy such header correctly. Teach it about the newly defined
UDP tunnel-related option and update the hdr size computation
accordingly.

Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-07-08 18:07:28 +02:00
Paolo Abeni
333c515d18 vhost-net: allow configuring extended features
Use the extended feature type for 'acked_features' and implement
two new ioctls operation allowing the user-space to set/query an
unbounded amount of features.

The actual number of processed features is limited by VIRTIO_FEATURES_MAX
and attempts to set features above such limit fail with
EOPNOTSUPP.

Note that: the legacy ioctls implicitly truncate the negotiated
features to the lower 64 bits range and the 'acked_backend_features'
field don't need conversion, as the only negotiated feature there
is in the low 64 bit range.

Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-07-08 18:05:23 +02:00
Jason Wang
97b2409f28 vhost-net: reduce one userspace copy when building XDP buff
We used to do twice copy_from_iter() to copy virtio-net and packet
separately. This introduce overheads for userspace access hardening as
well as SMAP (for x86 it's stac/clac). So this patch tries to use one
copy_from_iter() to copy them once and move the virtio-net header
afterwards to reduce overheads.

Testpmd + vhost_net shows 10% improvement from 5.45Mpps to 6.0Mpps.

Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250701010352.74515-2-jasowang@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-07-02 15:29:46 -07:00
Jason Wang
4d313f2bd2 tun: remove unnecessary tun_xdp_hdr structure
With f95f0f95cfb7("net, xdp: Introduce xdp_init_buff utility routine"),
buffer length could be stored as frame size so there's no need to have
a dedicated tun_xdp_hdr structure. We can simply store virtio net
header instead.

Acked-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250701010352.74515-1-jasowang@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-07-02 15:29:46 -07:00
Sean Christopherson
23b54381ce irqbypass: Require producers to pass in Linux IRQ number during registration
Pass in the Linux IRQ associated with an IRQ bypass producer instead of
relying on the caller to set the field prior to registration, as there's
no benefit to relying on callers to do the right thing.

Take care to set producer->irq before __connect(), as KVM expects the IRQ
to be valid as soon as a connection is possible.

Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250516230734.2564775-9-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2025-06-20 13:52:41 -07:00
Sean Christopherson
2b521d86ee irqbypass: Take ownership of producer/consumer token tracking
Move ownership of IRQ bypass token tracking into irqbypass.ko, and
explicitly require callers to pass an eventfd_ctx structure instead of a
completely opaque token.  Relying on producers and consumers to set the
token appropriately is error prone, and hiding the fact that the token must
be an eventfd_ctx pointer (for all intents and purposes) unnecessarily
obfuscates the code and makes it more brittle.

Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250516230734.2564775-4-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2025-06-20 13:52:38 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
8ca154e491 virtio, vhost: features, fixes
A new virtio RTC driver.
 
 vhost scsi now logs write descriptors so migration works.
 
 Some hardening work in virtio core.
 
 An old spec compliance issue fixed in vhost net.
 
 A couple of cleanups, fixes in vringh, virtio-pci, vdpa.
 
 Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost

Pull virtio updates from Michael Tsirkin:

 - A new virtio RTC driver

 - vhost scsi now logs write descriptors so migration works

 - Some hardening work in virtio core

 - An old spec compliance issue fixed in vhost net

 - A couple of cleanups, fixes in vringh, virtio-pci, vdpa

* tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost:
  virtio: reject shm region if length is zero
  virtio_rtc: Add RTC class driver
  virtio_rtc: Add Arm Generic Timer cross-timestamping
  virtio_rtc: Add PTP clocks
  virtio_rtc: Add module and driver core
  vringh: use bvec_kmap_local
  vhost: vringh: Use matching allocation type in resize_iovec()
  virtio-pci: Fix result size returned for the admin command completion
  vdpa/octeon_ep: Control PCI dev enabling manually
  vhost-scsi: log event queue write descriptors
  vhost-scsi: log control queue write descriptors
  vhost-scsi: log I/O queue write descriptors
  vhost-scsi: adjust vhost_scsi_get_desc() to log vring descriptors
  vhost: modify vhost_log_write() for broader users
2025-05-29 08:15:35 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
169294a14b vringh: use bvec_kmap_local
Use the bvec_kmap_local helper rather than digging into the bvec
internals.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Message-Id: <20250501142244.2888227-1-hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
2025-05-27 10:27:53 -04:00
Kees Cook
8b3f9967b1 vhost: vringh: Use matching allocation type in resize_iovec()
In preparation for making the kmalloc family of allocators type aware,
we need to make sure that the returned type from the allocation matches
the type of the variable being assigned. (Before, the allocator would
always return "void *", which can be implicitly cast to any pointer type.)

The assigned type is "struct kvec *", but the returned type will be
"struct iovec *". These have the same allocation size, so there is no
bug:

struct kvec {
        void *iov_base; /* and that should *never* hold a userland pointer */
        size_t iov_len;
};

struct iovec
{
        void __user *iov_base;  /* BSD uses caddr_t (1003.1g requires void *) */
        __kernel_size_t iov_len; /* Must be size_t (1003.1g) */
};

Adjust the allocation type to match the assignment.

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Message-Id: <20250426062214.work.334-kees@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2025-05-27 10:27:53 -04:00
Dongli Zhang
ac9dcca236 vhost-scsi: log event queue write descriptors
Log write descriptors for the event queue, leveraging vhost_get_vq_desc()
to retrieve the array of write descriptors to obtain the log buffer.

There is only one path for event queue.

Suggested-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Dongli Zhang <dongli.zhang@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com>
Message-Id: <20250403063028.16045-9-dongli.zhang@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2025-05-18 17:25:24 -04:00
Dongli Zhang
a94c96a352 vhost-scsi: log control queue write descriptors
Log write descriptors for the control queue, leveraging
vhost_scsi_get_desc() and vhost_get_vq_desc() to retrieve the array of
write descriptors to obtain the log buffer.

For Task Management Requests, similar to the I/O queue, store the log
buffer during the submission path and log it in the completion or error
handling path.

For Asynchronous Notifications, only the submission path is involved.

Suggested-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Dongli Zhang <dongli.zhang@oracle.com>
Message-Id: <20250403063028.16045-8-dongli.zhang@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com>
2025-05-18 17:25:24 -04:00
Dongli Zhang
c2c5c259aa vhost-scsi: log I/O queue write descriptors
Log write descriptors for the I/O queue, leveraging vhost_scsi_get_desc()
and vhost_get_vq_desc() to retrieve the array of write descriptors to
obtain the log buffer.

In addition, introduce a vhost-scsi specific function to log vring
descriptors. In this function, the 'partial' argument is set to false, and
the 'len' argument is set to 0, because vhost-scsi always logs all pages
shared by a vring descriptor. Add WARN_ON_ONCE() since vhost-scsi doesn't
support VIRTIO_F_ACCESS_PLATFORM.

The per-cmd log buffer is allocated on demand in the submission path after
VHOST_F_LOG_ALL is set. Return -ENOMEM on allocation failure, in order to
send SAM_STAT_TASK_SET_FULL to the guest.

It isn't reclaimed in the completion path. Instead, it is reclaimed when
VHOST_F_LOG_ALL is removed, or during VHOST_SCSI_SET_ENDPOINT when all
commands are destroyed.

Store the log buffer during the submission path and log it in the
completion path. Logging is also required in the error handling path of the
submission process.

Suggested-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Dongli Zhang <dongli.zhang@oracle.com>
Message-Id: <20250403063028.16045-7-dongli.zhang@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com>
2025-05-18 17:25:24 -04:00
Dongli Zhang
e5e6b15b0d vhost-scsi: adjust vhost_scsi_get_desc() to log vring descriptors
Adjust vhost_scsi_get_desc() to facilitate logging of vring descriptors.

Add new arguments to allow passing the log buffer and length to
vhost_get_vq_desc().

In addition, reset 'log_num' since vhost_get_vq_desc() may reset it only
after certain condition checks.

Suggested-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Dongli Zhang <dongli.zhang@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com>
Message-Id: <20250403063028.16045-6-dongli.zhang@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2025-05-18 17:25:24 -04:00
Dongli Zhang
41cff026cf vhost: modify vhost_log_write() for broader users
Currently, the only user of vhost_log_write() is vhost-net. The 'len'
argument prevents logging of pages that are not tainted by the RX path.

Adjustments are needed since more drivers (i.e. vhost-scsi) begin using
vhost_log_write(). So far vhost-net RX path may only partially use pages
shared via the last vring descriptor. Unlike vhost-net, vhost-scsi always
logs all pages shared via vring descriptors. To accommodate this,
use (len == U64_MAX) to indicate whether the driver would log all pages of
vring descriptors, or only pages that are tainted by the driver.

In addition, removes BUG().

Suggested-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Dongli Zhang <dongli.zhang@oracle.com>
Message-Id: <20250403063028.16045-5-dongli.zhang@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2025-05-18 17:25:24 -04:00
Jon Kohler
8c2e6b26ff vhost/net: Defer TX queue re-enable until after sendmsg
In handle_tx_copy, TX batching processes packets below ~PAGE_SIZE and
batches up to 64 messages before calling sock->sendmsg.

Currently, when there are no more messages on the ring to dequeue,
handle_tx_copy re-enables kicks on the ring *before* firing off the
batch sendmsg. However, sock->sendmsg incurs a non-zero delay,
especially if it needs to wake up a thread (e.g., another vhost worker).

If the guest submits additional messages immediately after the last ring
check and disablement, it triggers an EPT_MISCONFIG vmexit to attempt to
kick the vhost worker. This may happen while the worker is still
processing the sendmsg, leading to wasteful exit(s).

This is particularly problematic for single-threaded guest submission
threads, as they must exit, wait for the exit to be processed
(potentially involving a TTWU), and then resume.

In scenarios like a constant stream of UDP messages, this results in a
sawtooth pattern where the submitter frequently vmexits, and the
vhost-net worker alternates between sleeping and waking.

A common solution is to configure vhost-net busy polling via userspace
(e.g., qemu poll-us). However, treating the sendmsg as the "busy"
period by keeping kicks disabled during the final sendmsg and
performing one additional ring check afterward provides a significant
performance improvement without any excess busy poll cycles.

If messages are found in the ring after the final sendmsg, requeue the
TX handler. This ensures fairness for the RX handler and allows
vhost_run_work_list to cond_resched() as needed.

Test Case
    TX VM: taskset -c 2 iperf3  -c rx-ip-here -t 60 -p 5200 -b 0 -u -i 5
    RX VM: taskset -c 2 iperf3 -s -p 5200 -D
    6.12.0, each worker backed by tun interface with IFF_NAPI setup.
    Note: TCP side is largely unchanged as that was copy bound

6.12.0 unpatched
    EPT_MISCONFIG/second: 5411
    Datagrams/second: ~382k
    Interval         Transfer     Bitrate         Lost/Total Datagrams
    0.00-30.00  sec  15.5 GBytes  4.43 Gbits/sec  0/11481630 (0%)  sender

6.12.0 patched
    EPT_MISCONFIG/second: 58 (~93x reduction)
    Datagrams/second: ~650k  (~1.7x increase)
    Interval         Transfer     Bitrate         Lost/Total Datagrams
    0.00-30.00  sec  26.4 GBytes  7.55 Gbits/sec  0/19554720 (0%)  sender

Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Kohler <jon@nutanix.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250501020428.1889162-1-jon@nutanix.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-05-05 18:18:41 -07:00
Dongli Zhang
58465d8607 vhost-scsi: Fix vhost_scsi_send_status()
Although the support of VIRTIO_F_ANY_LAYOUT + VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1 was
signaled by the commit 664ed90e62 ("vhost/scsi: Set
VIRTIO_F_ANY_LAYOUT + VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1 feature bits"),
vhost_scsi_send_bad_target() still assumes the response in a single
descriptor.

Similar issue in vhost_scsi_send_bad_target() has been fixed in previous
commit. In addition, similar issue for vhost_scsi_complete_cmd_work() has
been fixed by the commit 6dd88fd59d ("vhost-scsi: unbreak any layout for
response").

Fixes: 3ca51662f8 ("vhost-scsi: Add better resource allocation failure handling")
Signed-off-by: Dongli Zhang <dongli.zhang@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com>
Message-Id: <20250403063028.16045-4-dongli.zhang@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2025-04-18 10:08:11 -04:00
Dongli Zhang
b182687135 vhost-scsi: Fix vhost_scsi_send_bad_target()
Although the support of VIRTIO_F_ANY_LAYOUT + VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1 was
signaled by the commit 664ed90e62 ("vhost/scsi: Set
VIRTIO_F_ANY_LAYOUT + VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1 feature bits"),
vhost_scsi_send_bad_target() still assumes the response in a single
descriptor.

In addition, although vhost_scsi_send_bad_target() is used by both I/O
queue and control queue, the response header is always
virtio_scsi_cmd_resp. It is required to use virtio_scsi_ctrl_tmf_resp or
virtio_scsi_ctrl_an_resp for control queue.

Fixes: 664ed90e62 ("vhost/scsi: Set VIRTIO_F_ANY_LAYOUT + VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1 feature bits")
Signed-off-by: Dongli Zhang <dongli.zhang@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com>
Message-Id: <20250403063028.16045-3-dongli.zhang@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2025-04-18 10:08:11 -04:00
Dongli Zhang
f591cf9fce vhost-scsi: protect vq->log_used with vq->mutex
The vhost-scsi completion path may access vq->log_base when vq->log_used is
already set to false.

    vhost-thread                       QEMU-thread

vhost_scsi_complete_cmd_work()
-> vhost_add_used()
   -> vhost_add_used_n()
      if (unlikely(vq->log_used))
                                      QEMU disables vq->log_used
                                      via VHOST_SET_VRING_ADDR.
                                      mutex_lock(&vq->mutex);
                                      vq->log_used = false now!
                                      mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);

				      QEMU gfree(vq->log_base)
        log_used()
        -> log_write(vq->log_base)

Assuming the VMM is QEMU. The vq->log_base is from QEMU userpace and can be
reclaimed via gfree(). As a result, this causes invalid memory writes to
QEMU userspace.

The control queue path has the same issue.

Signed-off-by: Dongli Zhang <dongli.zhang@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com>
Message-Id: <20250403063028.16045-2-dongli.zhang@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2025-04-18 10:08:11 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
4b98d5dcd1 virtio: features, fixes, cleanups
A small number of improvements all over the place:
 
 shutdown has been reworked to reset devices.
 virtio fs is now allowed in vduse.
 vhost-scsi memory use has been reduced.
 
 cleanups, fixes all over the place.
 
 A couple more fixes are being tested and will be merged after rc1.
 
 Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost

Pull virtio updates from Michael Tsirkin:
 "A small number of improvements all over the place:

   - shutdown has been reworked to reset devices

   - virtio fs is now allowed in vduse

   - vhost-scsi memory use has been reduced

   - cleanups, fixes all over the place

  A couple more fixes are being tested and will be merged after rc1"

* tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost:
  vhost-scsi: Reduce response iov mem use
  vhost-scsi: Allocate iov_iter used for unaligned copies when needed
  vhost-scsi: Stop duplicating se_cmd fields
  vhost-scsi: Dynamically allocate scatterlists
  vhost-scsi: Return queue full for page alloc failures during copy
  vhost-scsi: Add better resource allocation failure handling
  vhost-scsi: Allocate T10 PI structs only when enabled
  vhost-scsi: Reduce mem use by moving upages to per queue
  vduse: add virtio_fs to allowed dev id
  sound/virtio: Fix cancel_sync warnings on uninitialized work_structs
  vdpa/mlx5: Fix oversized null mkey longer than 32bit
  vdpa/mlx5: Fix mlx5_vdpa_get_config() endianness on big-endian machines
  vhost-scsi: Fix handling of multiple calls to vhost_scsi_set_endpoint
  tools: virtio/linux/module.h add MODULE_DESCRIPTION() define.
  tools: virtio/linux/compiler.h: Add data_race() define.
  tools/virtio: Add DMA_MAPPING_ERROR and sg_dma_len api define for virtio test
  virtio: break and reset virtio devices on device_shutdown()
2025-04-01 18:52:54 -07:00
Keith Busch
cb380909ae vhost: return task creation error instead of NULL
Lets callers distinguish why the vhost task creation failed. No one
currently cares why it failed, so no real runtime change from this
patch, but that will not be the case for long.

Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Message-ID: <20250227230631.303431-2-kbusch@meta.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2025-03-01 02:52:52 -05:00
Mike Christie
9d8960672d vhost-scsi: Reduce response iov mem use
We have to save N iov entries to copy the virtio_scsi_cmd_resp struct
back to the guest's buffer. The difficulty is that we can't assume the
virtio_scsi_cmd_resp will be in 1 iov because older virtio specs allowed
you to break it up.

The worst case is that the guest was doing something like breaking up
the virtio_scsi_cmd_resp struct into 108 (the struct is 108 bytes)
byte sized vecs like:

iov[0].iov_base = ((unsigned char *)virtio_scsi_cmd_resp)[0]
iov[0].iov_len = 1
iov[1].iov_base =  ((unsigned char *)virtio_scsi_cmd_resp)[1]
iov[1].iov_len = 1
....
iov[107].iov_base = ((unsigned char *)virtio_scsi_cmd_resp)[107]
iov[1].iov_len = 1

Right now we allocate UIO_MAXIOV vecs which is 1024 and so for a small
device with just 1 queue and 128 commands per queue, we are wasting

1.8 MB = (1024 current entries - 108) * 16 bytes per entry * 128 cmds

The most common case is going to be where the initiator puts the entire
virtio_scsi_cmd_resp in the first iov and does not split it. We've
always done it this way for Linux and the windows driver looks like
it's always done the same. It's highly unlikely anyone has ever split
the response and if they did it might just be where they have the
sense in a second iov but that doesn't seem likely as well.

So to optimize for the common implementation, this has us only
pre-allocate the single iovec. If we do hit the split up response case
this has us allocate the needed iovec when needed.

Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com>
Message-Id: <20241203191705.19431-9-michael.christie@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2025-02-25 07:10:46 -05:00
Mike Christie
fd47976581 vhost-scsi: Allocate iov_iter used for unaligned copies when needed
It's extremely rare that we get unaligned requests that need to drop
down to the data copy code path. However, the iov_iter is almost 5% of
the mem used for the vhost_scsi_cmd. This patch has us allocate the
iov_iter only when needed since it's not a perf path that uses the
struct. This along with the patches that removed the duplicated fields on
the vhost_scsd_cmd allow us to reduce mem use by 1 MB in mid size setups
where we have 16 virtqueues and are doing 1024 cmds per queue.

Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com>
Message-Id: <20241203191705.19431-8-michael.christie@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2025-02-25 07:10:46 -05:00
Mike Christie
ddc5b5f68e vhost-scsi: Stop duplicating se_cmd fields
When setting up the command we will initially set values like lun and
data direction on the vhost scsi command. We then pass them to LIO which
stores them again on the LIO se_cmd. The se_cmd is actually stored in
the vhost scsi command so we are storing these values twice on the same
struct. So this patch has stop duplicating the storing of SCSI values
like lun, data dir, data len, cdb, etc on the vhost scsi command and
just pass them to LIO which will store them on the se_cmd.

Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com>
Message-Id: <20241203191705.19431-7-michael.christie@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2025-02-25 07:10:46 -05:00
Mike Christie
bca939d5bc vhost-scsi: Dynamically allocate scatterlists
We currently preallocate scatterlists which have 2048 entries for each
command. For a small device with just 1 queue this results in:

8 MB = 32 bytes per sg * 2048 entries * 128 cmd

When mq is turned on and we increase the virtqueue_size so we can handle
commands from multiple queues in parallel, then this can sky rocket.

This patch allows us to dynamically allocate the scatterlist like is done
with drivers like NVMe and SCSI.

For small IO (4-16K) IOPs testing, we didn't see any regressions, but
for throughput testing we sometimes saw a 2-5% regression when the
backend device was very fast (8 NVMe drives in a MD RAID0 config or a
memory backed device). As a result this patch makes the dynamic
allocation feature a modparam so userspace can decide how it wants to
balance mem use and perf.

Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com>
Message-Id: <20241203191705.19431-6-michael.christie@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2025-02-25 07:10:46 -05:00
Mike Christie
891b99eab0 vhost-scsi: Return queue full for page alloc failures during copy
This has us return queue full if we can't allocate a page during the
copy operation so the initiator can retry.

Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com>
Message-Id: <20241203191705.19431-5-michael.christie@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2025-02-25 07:10:46 -05:00
Mike Christie
3ca51662f8 vhost-scsi: Add better resource allocation failure handling
If we can't allocate mem to map in data for a request or can't find
a tag for a command, we currently drop the command. This leads to the
error handler running to clean it up. Instead of dropping the command
this has us return an error telling the initiator that it queued more
commands than we can handle. The initiator will then reduce how many
commands it will send us and retry later.

Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com>
Message-Id: <20241203191705.19431-4-michael.christie@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2025-02-25 07:10:46 -05:00
Mike Christie
bf2d650391 vhost-scsi: Allocate T10 PI structs only when enabled
T10 PI is not a widely used feature. This has us only allocate the
structs for it if the feature has been enabled. For a common small setup
where you have 1 virtqueue and 128 commands per queue, this saves:

8MB = 32 bytes per sg * 2048 entries * 128 commands

per vhost-scsi device.

Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com>
Message-Id: <20241203191705.19431-3-michael.christie@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2025-02-25 07:10:46 -05:00
Mike Christie
4c1f3a7d74 vhost-scsi: Reduce mem use by moving upages to per queue
Each worker thread can process 1 command at a time so there's no need to
allocate a upages array per cmd. This patch moves it to per queue. Even a
small device with 128 cmds and 1 queue this brings mem use for the array
from

2 MB = 8 bytes per page pointer * 2048 pointers * 128 cmds

to

16K = 8 bytes per pointer * 2048 * 1 queue

Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com>
Message-Id: <20241203191705.19431-2-michael.christie@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2025-02-25 07:10:46 -05:00
Mike Christie
5dd639a164 vhost-scsi: Fix handling of multiple calls to vhost_scsi_set_endpoint
If vhost_scsi_set_endpoint is called multiple times without a
vhost_scsi_clear_endpoint between them, we can hit multiple bugs
found by Haoran Zhang:

1. Use-after-free when no tpgs are found:

This fixes a use after free that occurs when vhost_scsi_set_endpoint is
called more than once and calls after the first call do not find any
tpgs to add to the vs_tpg. When vhost_scsi_set_endpoint first finds
tpgs to add to the vs_tpg array match=true, so we will do:

vhost_vq_set_backend(vq, vs_tpg);
...

kfree(vs->vs_tpg);
vs->vs_tpg = vs_tpg;

If vhost_scsi_set_endpoint is called again and no tpgs are found
match=false so we skip the vhost_vq_set_backend call leaving the
pointer to the vs_tpg we then free via:

kfree(vs->vs_tpg);
vs->vs_tpg = vs_tpg;

If a scsi request is then sent we do:

vhost_scsi_handle_vq -> vhost_scsi_get_req -> vhost_vq_get_backend

which sees the vs_tpg we just did a kfree on.

2. Tpg dir removal hang:

This patch fixes an issue where we cannot remove a LIO/target layer
tpg (and structs above it like the target) dir due to the refcount
dropping to -1.

The problem is that if vhost_scsi_set_endpoint detects a tpg is already
in the vs->vs_tpg array or if the tpg has been removed so
target_depend_item fails, the undepend goto handler will do
target_undepend_item on all tpgs in the vs_tpg array dropping their
refcount to 0. At this time vs_tpg contains both the tpgs we have added
in the current vhost_scsi_set_endpoint call as well as tpgs we added in
previous calls which are also in vs->vs_tpg.

Later, when vhost_scsi_clear_endpoint runs it will do
target_undepend_item on all the tpgs in the vs->vs_tpg which will drop
their refcount to -1. Userspace will then not be able to remove the tpg
and will hang when it tries to do rmdir on the tpg dir.

3. Tpg leak:

This fixes a bug where we can leak tpgs and cause them to be
un-removable because the target name is overwritten when
vhost_scsi_set_endpoint is called multiple times but with different
target names.

The bug occurs if a user has called VHOST_SCSI_SET_ENDPOINT and setup
a vhost-scsi device to target/tpg mapping, then calls
VHOST_SCSI_SET_ENDPOINT again with a new target name that has tpgs we
haven't seen before (target1 has tpg1 but target2 has tpg2). When this
happens we don't teardown the old target tpg mapping and just overwrite
the target name and the vs->vs_tpg array. Later when we do
vhost_scsi_clear_endpoint, we are passed in either target1 or target2's
name and we will only match that target's tpgs when we loop over the
vs->vs_tpg. We will then return from the function without doing
target_undepend_item on the tpgs.

Because of all these bugs, it looks like being able to call
vhost_scsi_set_endpoint multiple times was never supported. The major
user, QEMU, already has checks to prevent this use case. So to fix the
issues, this patch prevents vhost_scsi_set_endpoint from being called
if it's already successfully added tpgs. To add, remove or change the
tpg config or target name, you must do a vhost_scsi_clear_endpoint
first.

Fixes: 25b98b64e2 ("vhost scsi: alloc cmds per vq instead of session")
Fixes: 4f7f46d32c ("tcm_vhost: Use vq->private_data to indicate if the endpoint is setup")
Reported-by: Haoran Zhang <wh1sper@zju.edu.cn>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/virtualization/e418a5ee-45ca-4d18-9b5d-6f8b6b1add8e@oracle.com/T/#me6c0041ce376677419b9b2563494172a01487ecb
Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20250129210922.121533-1-michael.christie@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
2025-02-25 07:10:45 -05:00
Akihiko Odaki
a3b9c053d8 vhost/net: Set num_buffers for virtio 1.0
The specification says the device MUST set num_buffers to 1 if
VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF has not been negotiated.

Fixes: 41e3e42108 ("vhost/net: enable virtio 1.0")
Signed-off-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Message-Id: <20240915-v1-v1-1-f10d2cb5e759@daynix.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2025-01-27 09:39:25 -05:00
Yunsheng Lin
3d18dfe69c mm: page_frag: avoid caller accessing 'page_frag_cache' directly
Use appropriate frag_page API instead of caller accessing
'page_frag_cache' directly.

CC: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
CC: Linux-MM <linux-mm@kvack.org>
Signed-off-by: Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Duyck <alexanderduyck@fb.com>
Acked-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241028115343.3405838-5-linyunsheng@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-11-11 10:56:27 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
87d6aab238 virtio: bugfixes
Several small bugfixes all over the place.
 Most notably, fixes the vsock allocation with GFP_KERNEL in atomic
 context, which has been triggering warnings for lots of testers.
 
 Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost

Pull virtio fixes from Michael Tsirkin:
 "Several small bugfixes all over the place.

  Most notably, fixes the vsock allocation with GFP_KERNEL in atomic
  context, which has been triggering warnings for lots of testers"

* tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost:
  vhost/scsi: null-ptr-dereference in vhost_scsi_get_req()
  vsock/virtio: use GFP_ATOMIC under RCU read lock
  virtio_console: fix misc probe bugs
  virtio_ring: tag event_triggered as racy for KCSAN
  vdpa/octeon_ep: Fix format specifier for pointers in debug messages
2024-10-07 11:33:26 -07:00
Haoran Zhang
221af82f60 vhost/scsi: null-ptr-dereference in vhost_scsi_get_req()
Since commit 3f8ca2e115 ("vhost/scsi: Extract common handling code
from control queue handler") a null pointer dereference bug can be
triggered when guest sends an SCSI AN request.

In vhost_scsi_ctl_handle_vq(), `vc.target` is assigned with
`&v_req.tmf.lun[1]` within a switch-case block and is then passed to
vhost_scsi_get_req() which extracts `vc->req` and `tpg`. However, for
a `VIRTIO_SCSI_T_AN_*` request, tpg is not required, so `vc.target` is
set to NULL in this branch. Later, in vhost_scsi_get_req(),
`vc->target` is dereferenced without being checked, leading to a null
pointer dereference bug. This bug can be triggered from guest.

When this bug occurs, the vhost_worker process is killed while holding
`vq->mutex` and the corresponding tpg will remain occupied
indefinitely.

Below is the KASAN report:
Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address
0xdffffc0000000000: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN NOPTI
KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000000007]
CPU: 1 PID: 840 Comm: poc Not tainted 6.10.0+ #1
Hardware name: QEMU Ubuntu 24.04 PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS
1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:vhost_scsi_get_req+0x165/0x3a0
Code: 00 fc ff df 48 89 fa 48 c1 ea 03 80 3c 02 00 0f 85 2b 02 00 00
48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 4d 8b 65 30 4c 89 e2 48 c1 ea 03 <0f> b6
04 02 4c 89 e2 83 e2 07 38 d0 7f 08 84 c0 0f 85 be 01 00 00
RSP: 0018:ffff888017affb50 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: ffff88801b000000 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff888017affcb8
RBP: ffff888017affb80 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: ffff888017affc88 R14: ffff888017affd1c R15: ffff888017993000
FS:  000055556e076500(0000) GS:ffff88806b100000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00000000200027c0 CR3: 0000000010ed0004 CR4: 0000000000370ef0
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 ? show_regs+0x86/0xa0
 ? die_addr+0x4b/0xd0
 ? exc_general_protection+0x163/0x260
 ? asm_exc_general_protection+0x27/0x30
 ? vhost_scsi_get_req+0x165/0x3a0
 vhost_scsi_ctl_handle_vq+0x2a4/0xca0
 ? __pfx_vhost_scsi_ctl_handle_vq+0x10/0x10
 ? __switch_to+0x721/0xeb0
 ? __schedule+0xda5/0x5710
 ? __kasan_check_write+0x14/0x30
 ? _raw_spin_lock+0x82/0xf0
 vhost_scsi_ctl_handle_kick+0x52/0x90
 vhost_run_work_list+0x134/0x1b0
 vhost_task_fn+0x121/0x350
...
 </TASK>
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

Let's add a check in vhost_scsi_get_req.

Fixes: 3f8ca2e115 ("vhost/scsi: Extract common handling code from control queue handler")
Signed-off-by: Haoran Zhang <wh1sper@zju.edu.cn>
[whitespace fixes]
Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com>
Message-Id: <b26d7ddd-b098-4361-88f8-17ca7f90adf7@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2024-10-07 11:47:56 -04:00
Al Viro
5f60d5f6bb move asm/unaligned.h to linux/unaligned.h
asm/unaligned.h is always an include of asm-generic/unaligned.h;
might as well move that thing to linux/unaligned.h and include
that - there's nothing arch-specific in that header.

auto-generated by the following:

for i in `git grep -l -w asm/unaligned.h`; do
	sed -i -e "s/asm\/unaligned.h/linux\/unaligned.h/" $i
done
for i in `git grep -l -w asm-generic/unaligned.h`; do
	sed -i -e "s/asm-generic\/unaligned.h/linux\/unaligned.h/" $i
done
git mv include/asm-generic/unaligned.h include/linux/unaligned.h
git mv tools/include/asm-generic/unaligned.h tools/include/linux/unaligned.h
sed -i -e "/unaligned.h/d" include/asm-generic/Kbuild
sed -i -e "s/__ASM_GENERIC/__LINUX/" include/linux/unaligned.h tools/include/linux/unaligned.h
2024-10-02 17:23:23 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
0181f8c809 virtio: features, fixes, cleanups
Several new features here:
 
 	virtio-balloon supports new stats
 
 	vdpa supports setting mac address
 
 	vdpa/mlx5 suspend/resume as well as MKEY ops are now faster
 
 	virtio_fs supports new sysfs entries for queue info
 
 	virtio/vsock performance has been improved
 
 Fixes, cleanups all over the place.
 
 Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost

Pull virtio updates from Michael Tsirkin:
 "Several new features here:

   - virtio-balloon supports new stats

   - vdpa supports setting mac address

   - vdpa/mlx5 suspend/resume as well as MKEY ops are now faster

   - virtio_fs supports new sysfs entries for queue info

   - virtio/vsock performance has been improved

  And fixes, cleanups all over the place"

* tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost: (34 commits)
  vsock/virtio: avoid queuing packets when intermediate queue is empty
  vsock/virtio: refactor virtio_transport_send_pkt_work
  fw_cfg: Constify struct kobj_type
  vdpa/mlx5: Postpone MR deletion
  vdpa/mlx5: Introduce init/destroy for MR resources
  vdpa/mlx5: Rename mr_mtx -> lock
  vdpa/mlx5: Extract mr members in own resource struct
  vdpa/mlx5: Rename function
  vdpa/mlx5: Delete direct MKEYs in parallel
  vdpa/mlx5: Create direct MKEYs in parallel
  MAINTAINERS: add virtio-vsock driver in the VIRTIO CORE section
  virtio_fs: add sysfs entries for queue information
  virtio_fs: introduce virtio_fs_put_locked helper
  vdpa: Remove unused declarations
  vdpa/mlx5: Parallelize VQ suspend/resume for CVQ MQ command
  vdpa/mlx5: Small improvement for change_num_qps()
  vdpa/mlx5: Keep notifiers during suspend but ignore
  vdpa/mlx5: Parallelize device resume
  vdpa/mlx5: Parallelize device suspend
  vdpa/mlx5: Use async API for vq modify commands
  ...
2024-09-26 08:43:17 -07:00
Jason Wang
02e9e9366f vhost_vdpa: assign irq bypass producer token correctly
We used to call irq_bypass_unregister_producer() in
vhost_vdpa_setup_vq_irq() which is problematic as we don't know if the
token pointer is still valid or not.

Actually, we use the eventfd_ctx as the token so the life cycle of the
token should be bound to the VHOST_SET_VRING_CALL instead of
vhost_vdpa_setup_vq_irq() which could be called by set_status().

Fixing this by setting up irq bypass producer's token when handling
VHOST_SET_VRING_CALL and un-registering the producer before calling
vhost_vring_ioctl() to prevent a possible use after free as eventfd
could have been released in vhost_vring_ioctl(). And such registering
and unregistering will only be done if DRIVER_OK is set.

Reported-by: Dragos Tatulea <dtatulea@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Dragos Tatulea <dtatulea@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Dragos Tatulea <dtatulea@nvidia.com>
Fixes: 2cf1ba9a4d ("vhost_vdpa: implement IRQ offloading in vhost_vdpa")
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20240816031900.18013-1-jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2024-09-10 02:51:47 -04:00
Jakub Kicinski
e47fd9beb1 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR.

No conflicts or adjacent changes.

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240808170148.3629934-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-08-08 14:04:17 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
d456068672 virtio: bugfix
Fixes a single, long-standing issue with kick pass-through vdpa.
 
 Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost

Pull virtio fix from Michael Tsirkin:
 "Fix a single, long-standing issue with kick pass-through vdpa"

* tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost:
  vhost-vdpa: switch to use vmf_insert_pfn() in the fault handler
2024-08-06 10:58:28 -07:00
Luigi Leonardi
e6ab450057 vsock/virtio: add SIOCOUTQ support for all virtio based transports
Introduce support for virtio_transport_unsent_bytes
ioctl for virtio_transport, vhost_vsock and vsock_loopback.

For all transports the unsent bytes counter is incremented
in virtio_transport_get_credit.

In virtio_transport (G2H) and in vhost-vsock (H2G) the counter
is decremented when the skbuff is consumed. In vsock_loopback the
same skbuff is passed from the transmitter to the receiver, so
the counter is decremented before queuing the skbuff to the
receiver.

Signed-off-by: Luigi Leonardi <luigi.leonardi@outlook.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2024-08-02 09:20:28 +01:00
Jason Wang
0823dc6458 vhost-vdpa: switch to use vmf_insert_pfn() in the fault handler
remap_pfn_page() should not be called in the fault handler as it may
change the vma->flags which may trigger lockdep warning since the vma
write lock is not held. Actually there's no need to modify the
vma->flags as it has been set in the mmap(). So this patch switches to
use vmf_insert_pfn() instead.

Reported-by: Dragos Tatulea <dtatulea@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Dragos Tatulea <dtatulea@nvidia.com>
Fixes: ddd89d0a05 ("vhost_vdpa: support doorbell mapping via mmap")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20240701033159.18133-1-jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michal Kubiak <michal.kubiak@intel.com>
2024-07-26 03:26:02 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
f4f92db439 virtio: features, fixes, cleanups
Several new features here:
 
 - Virtio find vqs API has been reworked
   (required to fix the scalability issue we have with
    adminq, which I hope to merge later in the cycle)
 
 - vDPA driver for Marvell OCTEON
 
 - virtio fs performance improvement
 
 - mlx5 migration speedups
 
 Fixes, cleanups all over the place.
 
 Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost

Pull virtio updates from Michael Tsirkin:
 "Several new features here:

   - Virtio find vqs API has been reworked (required to fix the
     scalability issue we have with adminq, which I hope to merge later
     in the cycle)

   - vDPA driver for Marvell OCTEON

   - virtio fs performance improvement

   - mlx5 migration speedups

  Fixes, cleanups all over the place"

* tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost: (56 commits)
  virtio: rename virtio_find_vqs_info() to virtio_find_vqs()
  virtio: remove unused virtio_find_vqs() and virtio_find_vqs_ctx() helpers
  virtio: convert the rest virtio_find_vqs() users to virtio_find_vqs_info()
  virtio_balloon: convert to use virtio_find_vqs_info()
  virtiofs: convert to use virtio_find_vqs_info()
  scsi: virtio_scsi: convert to use virtio_find_vqs_info()
  virtio_net: convert to use virtio_find_vqs_info()
  virtio_crypto: convert to use virtio_find_vqs_info()
  virtio_console: convert to use virtio_find_vqs_info()
  virtio_blk: convert to use virtio_find_vqs_info()
  virtio: rename find_vqs_info() op to find_vqs()
  virtio: remove the original find_vqs() op
  virtio: call virtio_find_vqs_info() from virtio_find_single_vq() directly
  virtio: convert find_vqs() op implementations to find_vqs_info()
  virtio_pci: convert vp_*find_vqs() ops to find_vqs_info()
  virtio: introduce virtio_queue_info struct and find_vqs_info() config op
  virtio: make virtio_find_single_vq() call virtio_find_vqs()
  virtio: make virtio_find_vqs() call virtio_find_vqs_ctx()
  caif_virtio: use virtio_find_single_vq() for single virtqueue finding
  vdpa/mlx5: Don't enable non-active VQs in .set_vq_ready()
  ...
2024-07-19 11:57:55 -07:00
Jeff Johnson
e400ddf0fb vringh: add MODULE_DESCRIPTION()
Fix the allmodconfig 'make w=1' issue:

WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/vhost/vringh.o

Signed-off-by: Jeff Johnson <quic_jjohnson@quicinc.com>
Message-Id: <20240516-md-vringh-v1-1-31bf37779a5a@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
2024-07-09 08:42:40 -04:00
Michael S. Tsirkin
7ad4723976 vhost: move smp_rmb() into vhost_get_avail_idx()
All callers of vhost_get_avail_idx() use smp_rmb() to
order the available ring entry read and avail_idx read.

Make vhost_get_avail_idx() call smp_rmb() itself whenever the avail_idx
is accessed. This way, the callers don't need to worry about the memory
barrier. As a side benefit, we also validate the index on all paths now,
which will hopefully help prevent/catch earlier future bugs.

Note that current code is inconsistent in how the errors are handled.
They are treated as an empty ring in some places, but as non-empty
ring in other places. This patch doesn't attempt to change the existing
behaviour.

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Message-Id: <20240429232748.642356-1-gshan@redhat.com>
2024-07-09 08:42:40 -04:00
Michael S. Tsirkin
1e1fdcbdde vhost/vsock: always initialize seqpacket_allow
There are two issues around seqpacket_allow:
1. seqpacket_allow is not initialized when socket is
   created. Thus if features are never set, it will be
   read uninitialized.
2. if VIRTIO_VSOCK_F_SEQPACKET is set and then cleared,
   then seqpacket_allow will not be cleared appropriately
   (existing apps I know about don't usually do this but
    it's legal and there's no way to be sure no one relies
    on this).

To fix:
	- initialize seqpacket_allow after allocation
	- set it unconditionally in set_features

Reported-by: syzbot+6c21aeb59d0e82eb2782@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: Jeongjun Park <aha310510@gmail.com>
Fixes: ced7b71371 ("vhost/vsock: support SEQPACKET for transport").
Tested-by: Arseny Krasnov <arseny.krasnov@kaspersky.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240422100010-mutt-send-email-mst@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eugenio Pérez <eperezma@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-07-04 11:00:31 -04:00
Lu Baolu
9c159f6de1 vhost-vdpa: Use iommu_paging_domain_alloc()
Replace iommu_domain_alloc() with iommu_paging_domain_alloc().

Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240610085555.88197-5-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2024-07-04 14:09:33 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
2ef32ad224 virtio: features, fixes, cleanups
Several new features here:
 
 - virtio-net is finally supported in vduse.
 
 - Virtio (balloon and mem) interaction with suspend is improved
 
 - vhost-scsi now handles signals better/faster.
 
 Fixes, cleanups all over the place.
 
 Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost

Pull virtio updates from Michael Tsirkin:
 "Several new features here:

   - virtio-net is finally supported in vduse

   - virtio (balloon and mem) interaction with suspend is improved

   - vhost-scsi now handles signals better/faster

  And fixes, cleanups all over the place"

* tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost: (48 commits)
  virtio-pci: Check if is_avq is NULL
  virtio: delete vq in vp_find_vqs_msix() when request_irq() fails
  MAINTAINERS: add Eugenio Pérez as reviewer
  vhost-vdpa: Remove usage of the deprecated ida_simple_xx() API
  vp_vdpa: don't allocate unused msix vectors
  sound: virtio: drop owner assignment
  fuse: virtio: drop owner assignment
  scsi: virtio: drop owner assignment
  rpmsg: virtio: drop owner assignment
  nvdimm: virtio_pmem: drop owner assignment
  wifi: mac80211_hwsim: drop owner assignment
  vsock/virtio: drop owner assignment
  net: 9p: virtio: drop owner assignment
  net: virtio: drop owner assignment
  net: caif: virtio: drop owner assignment
  misc: nsm: drop owner assignment
  iommu: virtio: drop owner assignment
  drm/virtio: drop owner assignment
  gpio: virtio: drop owner assignment
  firmware: arm_scmi: virtio: drop owner assignment
  ...
2024-05-23 12:04:36 -07:00
Christophe JAILLET
f452001dca vhost-vdpa: Remove usage of the deprecated ida_simple_xx() API
ida_alloc() and ida_free() should be preferred to the deprecated
ida_simple_get() and ida_simple_remove().

Note that the upper limit of ida_simple_get() is exclusive, but the one of
ida_alloc_max() is inclusive. So a -1 has been added when needed.

Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Message-Id: <67c2edf49788c27d5f7a49fc701520b9fcf739b5.1713088999.git.christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
2024-05-22 08:31:18 -04:00
Mike Christie
db5247d9bf vhost_task: Handle SIGKILL by flushing work and exiting
Instead of lingering until the device is closed, this has us handle
SIGKILL by:

1. marking the worker as killed so we no longer try to use it with
   new virtqueues and new flush operations.
2. setting the virtqueue to worker mapping so no new works are queued.
3. running all the exiting works.

Suggested-by: Edward Adam Davis <eadavis@qq.com>
Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+98edc2df894917b3431f@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Message-Id: <tencent_546DA49414E876EEBECF2C78D26D242EE50A@qq.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com>
Message-Id: <20240316004707.45557-9-michael.christie@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2024-05-22 08:31:15 -04:00
Mike Christie
ba704ff4e1 vhost: Release worker mutex during flushes
In the next patches where the worker can be killed while in use, we
need to be able to take the worker mutex and kill queued works for
new IO and flushes, and set some new flags to prevent new
__vhost_vq_attach_worker calls from swapping in/out killed workers.

If we are holding the worker mutex during a flush and the flush's work
is still in the queue, the worker code that will handle the SIGKILL
cleanup won't be able to take the mutex and perform it's cleanup. So
this patch has us drop the worker mutex while waiting for the flush
to complete.

Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com>
Message-Id: <20240316004707.45557-8-michael.christie@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2024-05-22 08:31:15 -04:00
Mike Christie
34cf9ba5f0 vhost: Use virtqueue mutex for swapping worker
__vhost_vq_attach_worker uses the vhost_dev mutex to serialize the
swapping of a virtqueue's worker. This was done for simplicity because
we are already holding that mutex.

In the next patches where the worker can be killed while in use, we need
finer grained locking because some drivers will hold the vhost_dev mutex
while flushing. However in the SIGKILL handler in the next patches, we
will need to be able to swap workers (set current one to NULL), kill
queued works and stop new flushes while flushes are in progress.

To prepare us, this has us use the virtqueue mutex for swapping workers
instead of the vhost_dev one.

Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com>
Message-Id: <20240316004707.45557-7-michael.christie@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2024-05-22 08:31:15 -04:00
Mike Christie
0352c961cb vhost_scsi: Handle vhost_vq_work_queue failures for TMFs
vhost_vq_work_queue will never fail when queueing the TMF's response
handling because a guest can only send us TMFs when the device is fully
setup so there is always a worker at that time. In the next patches we
will modify the worker code so it handles SIGKILL by exiting before
outstanding commands/TMFs have sent their responses. In that case
vhost_vq_work_queue can fail when we try to send a response.

This has us just free the TMF's resources since at this time the guest
won't be able to get a response even if we could send it.

Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com>
Message-Id: <20240316004707.45557-6-michael.christie@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2024-05-22 08:31:15 -04:00
Mike Christie
d9e59eec4a vhost: Remove vhost_vq_flush
vhost_vq_flush is no longer used so remove it.

Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com>
Message-Id: <20240316004707.45557-5-michael.christie@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2024-05-22 08:31:15 -04:00
Mike Christie
59b701b99e vhost-scsi: Use system wq to flush dev for TMFs
We flush all the workers that are not also used by the ctl vq to make
sure that responses queued by LIO before the TMF response are sent
before the TMF response. This requires a special vhost_vq_flush
function which, in the next patches where we handle SIGKILL killing
workers while in use, will require extra locking/complexity. To avoid
that, this patch has us flush the entire device from the system work
queue, then queue up sending the response from there.

This is a little less optimal since we now flush all workers but this
will be ok since commands have already timed out and perf is not a
concern.

Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com>
Message-Id: <20240316004707.45557-4-michael.christie@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2024-05-22 08:31:15 -04:00
Mike Christie
1eceddeeb6 vhost-scsi: Handle vhost_vq_work_queue failures for cmds
In the next patches we will support the vhost_task being killed while in
use. The problem for vhost-scsi is that we can't free some structs until
we get responses for commands we have submitted to the target layer and
we currently process the responses from the vhost_task.

This has just drop the responses and free the command's resources. When
all commands have completed then operations like flush will be woken up
and we can complete device release and endpoint cleanup.

Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com>
Message-Id: <20240316004707.45557-3-michael.christie@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2024-05-22 08:31:15 -04:00
Mike Christie
b1b2ce58ed vhost-scsi: Handle vhost_vq_work_queue failures for events
Currently, we can try to queue an event's work before the vhost_task is
created. When this happens we just drop it in vhost_scsi_do_plug before
even calling vhost_vq_work_queue. During a device shutdown we do the
same thing after vhost_scsi_clear_endpoint has cleared the backends.

In the next patches we will be able to kill the vhost_task before we
have cleared the endpoint. In that case, vhost_vq_work_queue can fail
and we will leak the event's memory. This has handle the failure by
just freeing the event. This is safe to do, because
vhost_vq_work_queue will only return failure for us when the vhost_task
is killed and so userspace will not be able to handle events if we
sent them.

Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com>
Message-Id: <20240316004707.45557-2-michael.christie@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2024-05-22 08:31:15 -04:00
Pavel Begunkov
7ab4f16f9e net: extend ubuf_info callback to ops structure
We'll need to associate additional callbacks with ubuf_info, introduce
a structure holding ubuf_info callbacks. Apart from a more smarter
io_uring notification management introduced in next patches, it can be
used to generalise msg_zerocopy_put_abort() and also store
->sg_from_iter, which is currently passed in struct msghdr.

Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/a62015541de49c0e2a8a0377a1d5d0a5aeb07016.1713369317.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-04-22 16:21:35 -07:00
Xianting Tian
76f408535a vhost: correct misleading printing information
Guest moved avail idx not used idx when we need to print log if
'(vq->avail_idx - last_avail_idx) > vq->num', so fix it.

Signed-off-by: Xianting Tian <xianting.tian@linux.alibaba.com>
Message-Id: <20240311082109.46773-1-xianting.tian@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2024-04-08 04:11:04 -04:00
Gavin Shan
df9ace7647 vhost: Add smp_rmb() in vhost_enable_notify()
A smp_rmb() has been missed in vhost_enable_notify(), inspired by
Will. Otherwise, it's not ensured the available ring entries pushed
by guest can be observed by vhost in time, leading to stale available
ring entries fetched by vhost in vhost_get_vq_desc(), as reported by
Yihuang Yu on NVidia's grace-hopper (ARM64) platform.

  /home/gavin/sandbox/qemu.main/build/qemu-system-aarch64      \
  -accel kvm -machine virt,gic-version=host -cpu host          \
  -smp maxcpus=1,cpus=1,sockets=1,clusters=1,cores=1,threads=1 \
  -m 4096M,slots=16,maxmem=64G                                 \
  -object memory-backend-ram,id=mem0,size=4096M                \
   :                                                           \
  -netdev tap,id=vnet0,vhost=true                              \
  -device virtio-net-pci,bus=pcie.8,netdev=vnet0,mac=52:54:00:f1:26:b0
   :
  guest# netperf -H 10.26.1.81 -l 60 -C -c -t UDP_STREAM
  virtio_net virtio0: output.0:id 100 is not a head!

Add the missed smp_rmb() in vhost_enable_notify(). When it returns true,
it means there's still pending tx buffers. Since it might read indices,
so it still can bypass the smp_rmb() in vhost_get_vq_desc(). Note that
it should be safe until vq->avail_idx is changed by commit d3bb267bbd
("vhost: cache avail index in vhost_enable_notify()").

Fixes: d3bb267bbd ("vhost: cache avail index in vhost_enable_notify()")
Cc: <stable@kernel.org> # v5.18+
Reported-by: Yihuang Yu <yihyu@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20240328002149.1141302-3-gshan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
2024-04-08 04:11:04 -04:00
Gavin Shan
22e1992cf7 vhost: Add smp_rmb() in vhost_vq_avail_empty()
A smp_rmb() has been missed in vhost_vq_avail_empty(), spotted by
Will. Otherwise, it's not ensured the available ring entries pushed
by guest can be observed by vhost in time, leading to stale available
ring entries fetched by vhost in vhost_get_vq_desc(), as reported by
Yihuang Yu on NVidia's grace-hopper (ARM64) platform.

  /home/gavin/sandbox/qemu.main/build/qemu-system-aarch64      \
  -accel kvm -machine virt,gic-version=host -cpu host          \
  -smp maxcpus=1,cpus=1,sockets=1,clusters=1,cores=1,threads=1 \
  -m 4096M,slots=16,maxmem=64G                                 \
  -object memory-backend-ram,id=mem0,size=4096M                \
   :                                                           \
  -netdev tap,id=vnet0,vhost=true                              \
  -device virtio-net-pci,bus=pcie.8,netdev=vnet0,mac=52:54:00:f1:26:b0
   :
  guest# netperf -H 10.26.1.81 -l 60 -C -c -t UDP_STREAM
  virtio_net virtio0: output.0:id 100 is not a head!

Add the missed smp_rmb() in vhost_vq_avail_empty(). When tx_can_batch()
returns true, it means there's still pending tx buffers. Since it might
read indices, so it still can bypass the smp_rmb() in vhost_get_vq_desc().
Note that it should be safe until vq->avail_idx is changed by commit
275bf960ac ("vhost: better detection of available buffers").

Fixes: 275bf960ac ("vhost: better detection of available buffers")
Cc: <stable@kernel.org> # v4.11+
Reported-by: Yihuang Yu <yihyu@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20240328002149.1141302-2-gshan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
2024-04-08 04:11:04 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
d95fcdf496 virtio: features, fixes
Per vq sizes in vdpa.
 Info query for block devices support in vdpa.
 DMA sync callbacks in vduse.
 
 Fixes, cleanups.
 
 Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost

Pull virtio updates from Michael Tsirkin:

 - Per vq sizes in vdpa

 - Info query for block devices support in vdpa

 - DMA sync callbacks in vduse

 - Fixes, cleanups

* tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost: (35 commits)
  virtio_net: rename free_old_xmit_skbs to free_old_xmit
  virtio_net: unify the code for recycling the xmit ptr
  virtio-net: add cond_resched() to the command waiting loop
  virtio-net: convert rx mode setting to use workqueue
  virtio: packed: fix unmap leak for indirect desc table
  vDPA: report virtio-blk flush info to user space
  vDPA: report virtio-block read-only info to user space
  vDPA: report virtio-block write zeroes configuration to user space
  vDPA: report virtio-block discarding configuration to user space
  vDPA: report virtio-block topology info to user space
  vDPA: report virtio-block MQ info to user space
  vDPA: report virtio-block max segments in a request to user space
  vDPA: report virtio-block block-size to user space
  vDPA: report virtio-block max segment size to user space
  vDPA: report virtio-block capacity to user space
  virtio: make virtio_bus const
  vdpa: make vdpa_bus const
  vDPA/ifcvf: implement vdpa_config_ops.get_vq_num_min
  vDPA/ifcvf: get_max_vq_size to return max size
  virtio_vdpa: create vqs with the actual size
  ...
2024-03-19 08:57:39 -07:00
Zhu Lingshan
0a926fc972 vDPA: introduce get_vq_size to vdpa_config_ops
This commit introduces a new interface get_vq_size to
vDPA config ops, this new interface intends to report
the size of a specific virtqueue

Signed-off-by: Zhu Lingshan <lingshan.zhu@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20240202163905.8834-3-lingshan.zhu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2024-03-19 02:45:50 -04:00
Steve Sistare
c4e8b5aed7 vdpa: skip suspend/resume ops if not DRIVER_OK
If a vdpa device is not in state DRIVER_OK, then there is no driver state
to preserve, so no need to call the suspend and resume driver ops.

Suggested-by: Eugenio Perez Martin <eperezma@redhat.com>"
Signed-off-by: Steve Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com>
Message-Id: <1707834358-165470-1-git-send-email-steven.sistare@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eugenio Pérez <eperezma@redhat.com>
2024-03-19 02:45:49 -04:00
Andrew Melnychenko
f6baca2d32 vhost: Added pad cleanup if vnet_hdr is not present.
When the Qemu launched with vhost but without tap vnet_hdr,
vhost tries to copy vnet_hdr from socket iter with size 0
to the page that may contain some trash.
That trash can be interpreted as unpredictable values for
vnet_hdr.
That leads to dropping some packets and in some cases to
stalling vhost routine when the vhost_net tries to process
packets and fails in a loop.

Qemu options:
  -netdev tap,vhost=on,vnet_hdr=off,...

Signed-off-by: Andrew Melnychenko <andrew@daynix.com>
Message-Id: <20240115194840.1183077-1-andrew@daynix.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2024-03-19 02:45:49 -04:00
Yunsheng Lin
4051bd8129 vhost/net: remove vhost_net_page_frag_refill()
The page frag in vhost_net_page_frag_refill() uses the
'struct page_frag' from skb_page_frag_refill(), but it's
implementation is similar to page_frag_alloc_align() now.

This patch removes vhost_net_page_frag_refill() by using
'struct page_frag_cache' instead of 'struct page_frag',
and allocating frag using page_frag_alloc_align().

The added benefit is that not only unifying the page frag
implementation a little, but also having about 0.5% performance
boost testing by using the vhost_net_test introduced in the
last patch.

Signed-off-by: Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2024-03-05 11:38:14 +01:00
Yunsheng Lin
4bc0d63a23 page_frag: unify gfp bits for order 3 page allocation
Currently there seems to be three page frag implementations
which all try to allocate order 3 page, if that fails, it
then fail back to allocate order 0 page, and each of them
all allow order 3 page allocation to fail under certain
condition by using specific gfp bits.

The gfp bits for order 3 page allocation are different
between different implementation, __GFP_NOMEMALLOC is
or'd to forbid access to emergency reserves memory for
__page_frag_cache_refill(), but it is not or'd in other
implementions, __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM is masked off to avoid
direct reclaim in vhost_net_page_frag_refill(), but it is
not masked off in __page_frag_cache_refill().

This patch unifies the gfp bits used between different
implementions by or'ing __GFP_NOMEMALLOC and masking off
__GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM for order 3 page allocation to avoid
possible pressure for mm.

Leave the gfp unifying for page frag implementation in sock.c
for now as suggested by Paolo Abeni.

Signed-off-by: Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Duyck <alexanderduyck@fb.com>
CC: Alexander Duyck <alexander.duyck@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2024-03-05 11:38:14 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
0b7359ccdd virtio: features, fixes
vdpa/mlx5: support for resumable vqs
 virtio_scsi: mq_poll support
 3virtio_pmem: support SHMEM_REGION
 virtio_balloon: stay awake while adjusting balloon
 virtio: support for no-reset virtio PCI PM
 
 Fixes, cleanups.
 
 Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost

Pull virtio updates from Michael Tsirkin:

 - vdpa/mlx5: support for resumable vqs

 - virtio_scsi: mq_poll support

 - 3virtio_pmem: support SHMEM_REGION

 - virtio_balloon: stay awake while adjusting balloon

 - virtio: support for no-reset virtio PCI PM

 - Fixes, cleanups

* tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost:
  vdpa/mlx5: Add mkey leak detection
  vdpa/mlx5: Introduce reference counting to mrs
  vdpa/mlx5: Use vq suspend/resume during .set_map
  vdpa/mlx5: Mark vq state for modification in hw vq
  vdpa/mlx5: Mark vq addrs for modification in hw vq
  vdpa/mlx5: Introduce per vq and device resume
  vdpa/mlx5: Allow modifying multiple vq fields in one modify command
  vdpa/mlx5: Expose resumable vq capability
  vdpa: Block vq property changes in DRIVER_OK
  vdpa: Track device suspended state
  scsi: virtio_scsi: Add mq_poll support
  virtio_pmem: support feature SHMEM_REGION
  virtio_balloon: stay awake while adjusting balloon
  vdpa: Remove usage of the deprecated ida_simple_xx() API
  virtio: Add support for no-reset virtio PCI PM
  virtio_net: fix missing dma unmap for resize
  vhost-vdpa: account iommu allocations
  vdpa: Fix an error handling path in eni_vdpa_probe()
2024-01-18 16:44:03 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
3e7aeb78ab Networking changes for 6.8.
Core & protocols
 ----------------
 
  - Analyze and reorganize core networking structs (socks, netdev,
    netns, mibs) to optimize cacheline consumption and set up
    build time warnings to safeguard against future header changes.
    This improves TCP performances with many concurrent connections
    up to 40%.
 
  - Add page-pool netlink-based introspection, exposing the
    memory usage and recycling stats. This helps indentify
    bad PP users and possible leaks.
 
  - Refine TCP/DCCP source port selection to no longer favor even
    source port at connect() time when IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE is set.
    This lowers the time taken by connect() for hosts having
    many active connections to the same destination.
 
  - Refactor the TCP bind conflict code, shrinking related socket
    structs.
 
  - Refactor TCP SYN-Cookie handling, as a preparation step to
    allow arbitrary SYN-Cookie processing via eBPF.
 
  - Tune optmem_max for 0-copy usage, increasing the default value
    to 128KB and namespecifying it.
 
  - Allow coalescing for cloned skbs coming from page pools, improving
    RX performances with some common configurations.
 
  - Reduce extension header parsing overhead at GRO time.
 
  - Add bridge MDB bulk deletion support, allowing user-space to
    request the deletion of matching entries.
 
  - Reorder nftables struct members, to keep data accessed by the
    datapath first.
 
  - Introduce TC block ports tracking and use. This allows supporting
    multicast-like behavior at the TC layer.
 
  - Remove UAPI support for retired TC qdiscs (dsmark, CBQ and ATM) and
    classifiers (RSVP and tcindex).
 
  - More data-race annotations.
 
  - Extend the diag interface to dump TCP bound-only sockets.
 
  - Conditional notification of events for TC qdisc class and actions.
 
  - Support for WPAN dynamic associations with nearby devices, to form
    a sub-network using a specific PAN ID.
 
  - Implement SMCv2.1 virtual ISM device support.
 
  - Add support for Batman-avd mulicast packet type.
 
 BPF
 ---
 
  - Tons of verifier improvements:
    - BPF register bounds logic and range support along with a large
      test suite
    - log improvements
    - complete precision tracking support for register spills
    - track aligned STACK_ZERO cases as imprecise spilled registers. It
      improves the verifier "instructions processed" metric from single
      digit to 50-60% for some programs
    - support for user's global BPF subprogram arguments with few
      commonly requested annotations for a better developer experience
    - support tracking of BPF_JNE which helps cases when the compiler
      transforms (unsigned) "a > 0" into "if a == 0 goto xxx" and the
      like
    - several fixes
 
  - Add initial TX metadata implementation for AF_XDP with support in
    mlx5 and stmmac drivers. Two types of offloads are supported right
    now, that is, TX timestamp and TX checksum offload.
 
  - Fix kCFI bugs in BPF all forms of indirect calls from BPF into
    kernel and from kernel into BPF work with CFI enabled. This allows
    BPF to work with CONFIG_FINEIBT=y.
 
  - Change BPF verifier logic to validate global subprograms lazily
    instead of unconditionally before the main program, so they can be
    guarded using BPF CO-RE techniques.
 
  - Support uid/gid options when mounting bpffs.
 
  - Add a new kfunc which acquires the associated cgroup of a task
    within a specific cgroup v1 hierarchy where the latter is identified
    by its id.
 
  - Extend verifier to allow bpf_refcount_acquire() of a map value field
    obtained via direct load which is a use-case needed in sched_ext.
 
  - Add BPF link_info support for uprobe multi link along with bpftool
    integration for the latter.
 
  - Support for VLAN tag in XDP hints.
 
  - Remove deprecated bpfilter kernel leftovers given the project
    is developed in user-space (https://github.com/facebook/bpfilter).
 
 Misc
 ----
 
  - Support for parellel TC self-tests execution.
 
  - Increase MPTCP self-tests coverage.
 
  - Updated the bridge documentation, including several so-far
    undocumented features.
 
  - Convert all the net self-tests to run in unique netns, to
    avoid random failures due to conflict and allow concurrent
    runs.
 
  - Add TCP-AO self-tests.
 
  - Add kunit tests for both cfg80211 and mac80211.
 
  - Autogenerate Netlink families documentation from YAML spec.
 
  - Add yml-gen support for fixed headers and recursive nests, the
    tool can now generate user-space code for all genetlink families
    for which we have specs.
 
  - A bunch of additional module descriptions fixes.
 
  - Catch incorrect freeing of pages belonging to a page pool.
 
 Driver API
 ----------
 
  - Rust abstractions for network PHY drivers; do not cover yet the
    full C API, but already allow implementing functional PHY drivers
    in rust.
 
  - Introduce queue and NAPI support in the netdev Netlink interface,
    allowing complete access to the device <> NAPIs <> queues
    relationship.
 
  - Introduce notifications filtering for devlink to allow control
    application scale to thousands of instances.
 
  - Improve PHY validation, requesting rate matching information for
    each ethtool link mode supported by both the PHY and host.
 
  - Add support for ethtool symmetric-xor RSS hash.
 
  - ACPI based Wifi band RFI (WBRF) mitigation feature for the AMD
    platform.
 
  - Expose pin fractional frequency offset value over new DPLL generic
    netlink attribute.
 
  - Convert older drivers to platform remove callback returning void.
 
  - Add support for PHY package MMD read/write.
 
 New hardware / drivers
 ----------------------
 
  - Ethernet:
    - Octeon CN10K devices
    - Broadcom 5760X P7
    - Qualcomm SM8550 SoC
    - Texas Instrument DP83TG720S PHY
 
  - Bluetooth:
    - IMC Networks Bluetooth radio
 
 Removed
 -------
 
  - WiFi:
    - libertas 16-bit PCMCIA support
    - Atmel at76c50x drivers
    - HostAP ISA/PCMCIA style 802.11b driver
    - zd1201 802.11b USB dongles
    - Orinoco ISA/PCMCIA 802.11b driver
    - Aviator/Raytheon driver
    - Planet WL3501 driver
    - RNDIS USB 802.11b driver
 
 Drivers
 -------
 
  - Ethernet high-speed NICs:
    - Intel (100G, ice, idpf):
      - allow one by one port representors creation and removal
      - add temperature and clock information reporting
      - add get/set for ethtool's header split ringparam
      - add again FW logging
      - adds support switchdev hardware packet mirroring
      - iavf: implement symmetric-xor RSS hash
      - igc: add support for concurrent physical and free-running timers
      - i40e: increase the allowable descriptors
    - nVidia/Mellanox:
      - Preparation for Socket-Direct multi-dev netdev. That will allow
        in future releases combining multiple PFs devices attached to
        different NUMA nodes under the same netdev
    - Broadcom (bnxt):
      - TX completion handling improvements
      - add basic ntuple filter support
      - reduce MSIX vectors usage for MQPRIO offload
      - add VXLAN support, USO offload and TX coalesce completion for P7
    - Marvell Octeon EP:
      - xmit-more support
      - add PF-VF mailbox support and use it for FW notifications for VFs
    - Wangxun (ngbe/txgbe):
      - implement ethtool functions to operate pause param, ring param,
        coalesce channel number and msglevel
    - Netronome/Corigine (nfp):
      - add flow-steering support
      - support UDP segmentation offload
 
  - Ethernet NICs embedded, slower, virtual:
    - Xilinx AXI: remove duplicate DMA code adopting the dma engine driver
    - stmmac: add support for HW-accelerated VLAN stripping
    - TI AM654x sw: add mqprio, frame preemption & coalescing
    - gve: add support for non-4k page sizes.
    - virtio-net: support dynamic coalescing moderation
 
  - nVidia/Mellanox Ethernet datacenter switches:
    - allow firmware upgrade without a reboot
    - more flexible support for bridge flooding via the compressed
      FID flooding mode
 
  - Ethernet embedded switches:
    - Microchip:
      - fine-tune flow control and speed configurations in KSZ8xxx
      - KSZ88X3: enable setting rmii reference
    - Renesas:
      - add jumbo frames support
    - Marvell:
      - 88E6xxx: add "eth-mac" and "rmon" stats support
 
  - Ethernet PHYs:
    - aquantia: add firmware load support
    - at803x: refactor the driver to simplify adding support for more
      chip variants
    - NXP C45 TJA11xx: Add MACsec offload support
 
  - Wifi:
    - MediaTek (mt76):
      - NVMEM EEPROM improvements
      - mt7996 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) improvements
      - mt7996 Wireless Ethernet Dispatcher (WED) support
      - mt7996 36-bit DMA support
    - Qualcomm (ath12k):
      - support for a single MSI vector
      - WCN7850: support AP mode
    - Intel (iwlwifi):
      - new debugfs file fw_dbg_clear
      - allow concurrent P2P operation on DFS channels
 
  - Bluetooth:
    - QCA2066: support HFP offload
    - ISO: more broadcast-related improvements
    - NXP: better recovery in case receiver/transmitter get out of sync
 
 Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'net-next-6.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next

Pull networking updates from Paolo Abeni:
 "The most interesting thing is probably the networking structs
  reorganization and a significant amount of changes is around
  self-tests.

  Core & protocols:

   - Analyze and reorganize core networking structs (socks, netdev,
     netns, mibs) to optimize cacheline consumption and set up build
     time warnings to safeguard against future header changes

     This improves TCP performances with many concurrent connections up
     to 40%

   - Add page-pool netlink-based introspection, exposing the memory
     usage and recycling stats. This helps indentify bad PP users and
     possible leaks

   - Refine TCP/DCCP source port selection to no longer favor even
     source port at connect() time when IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE is set. This
     lowers the time taken by connect() for hosts having many active
     connections to the same destination

   - Refactor the TCP bind conflict code, shrinking related socket
     structs

   - Refactor TCP SYN-Cookie handling, as a preparation step to allow
     arbitrary SYN-Cookie processing via eBPF

   - Tune optmem_max for 0-copy usage, increasing the default value to
     128KB and namespecifying it

   - Allow coalescing for cloned skbs coming from page pools, improving
     RX performances with some common configurations

   - Reduce extension header parsing overhead at GRO time

   - Add bridge MDB bulk deletion support, allowing user-space to
     request the deletion of matching entries

   - Reorder nftables struct members, to keep data accessed by the
     datapath first

   - Introduce TC block ports tracking and use. This allows supporting
     multicast-like behavior at the TC layer

   - Remove UAPI support for retired TC qdiscs (dsmark, CBQ and ATM) and
     classifiers (RSVP and tcindex)

   - More data-race annotations

   - Extend the diag interface to dump TCP bound-only sockets

   - Conditional notification of events for TC qdisc class and actions

   - Support for WPAN dynamic associations with nearby devices, to form
     a sub-network using a specific PAN ID

   - Implement SMCv2.1 virtual ISM device support

   - Add support for Batman-avd mulicast packet type

  BPF:

   - Tons of verifier improvements:
       - BPF register bounds logic and range support along with a large
         test suite
       - log improvements
       - complete precision tracking support for register spills
       - track aligned STACK_ZERO cases as imprecise spilled registers.
         This improves the verifier "instructions processed" metric from
         single digit to 50-60% for some programs
       - support for user's global BPF subprogram arguments with few
         commonly requested annotations for a better developer
         experience
       - support tracking of BPF_JNE which helps cases when the compiler
         transforms (unsigned) "a > 0" into "if a == 0 goto xxx" and the
         like
       - several fixes

   - Add initial TX metadata implementation for AF_XDP with support in
     mlx5 and stmmac drivers. Two types of offloads are supported right
     now, that is, TX timestamp and TX checksum offload

   - Fix kCFI bugs in BPF all forms of indirect calls from BPF into
     kernel and from kernel into BPF work with CFI enabled. This allows
     BPF to work with CONFIG_FINEIBT=y

   - Change BPF verifier logic to validate global subprograms lazily
     instead of unconditionally before the main program, so they can be
     guarded using BPF CO-RE techniques

   - Support uid/gid options when mounting bpffs

   - Add a new kfunc which acquires the associated cgroup of a task
     within a specific cgroup v1 hierarchy where the latter is
     identified by its id

   - Extend verifier to allow bpf_refcount_acquire() of a map value
     field obtained via direct load which is a use-case needed in
     sched_ext

   - Add BPF link_info support for uprobe multi link along with bpftool
     integration for the latter

   - Support for VLAN tag in XDP hints

   - Remove deprecated bpfilter kernel leftovers given the project is
     developed in user-space (https://github.com/facebook/bpfilter)

  Misc:

   - Support for parellel TC self-tests execution

   - Increase MPTCP self-tests coverage

   - Updated the bridge documentation, including several so-far
     undocumented features

   - Convert all the net self-tests to run in unique netns, to avoid
     random failures due to conflict and allow concurrent runs

   - Add TCP-AO self-tests

   - Add kunit tests for both cfg80211 and mac80211

   - Autogenerate Netlink families documentation from YAML spec

   - Add yml-gen support for fixed headers and recursive nests, the tool
     can now generate user-space code for all genetlink families for
     which we have specs

   - A bunch of additional module descriptions fixes

   - Catch incorrect freeing of pages belonging to a page pool

  Driver API:

   - Rust abstractions for network PHY drivers; do not cover yet the
     full C API, but already allow implementing functional PHY drivers
     in rust

   - Introduce queue and NAPI support in the netdev Netlink interface,
     allowing complete access to the device <> NAPIs <> queues
     relationship

   - Introduce notifications filtering for devlink to allow control
     application scale to thousands of instances

   - Improve PHY validation, requesting rate matching information for
     each ethtool link mode supported by both the PHY and host

   - Add support for ethtool symmetric-xor RSS hash

   - ACPI based Wifi band RFI (WBRF) mitigation feature for the AMD
     platform

   - Expose pin fractional frequency offset value over new DPLL generic
     netlink attribute

   - Convert older drivers to platform remove callback returning void

   - Add support for PHY package MMD read/write

  New hardware / drivers:

   - Ethernet:
       - Octeon CN10K devices
       - Broadcom 5760X P7
       - Qualcomm SM8550 SoC
       - Texas Instrument DP83TG720S PHY

   - Bluetooth:
       - IMC Networks Bluetooth radio

  Removed:

   - WiFi:
       - libertas 16-bit PCMCIA support
       - Atmel at76c50x drivers
       - HostAP ISA/PCMCIA style 802.11b driver
       - zd1201 802.11b USB dongles
       - Orinoco ISA/PCMCIA 802.11b driver
       - Aviator/Raytheon driver
       - Planet WL3501 driver
       - RNDIS USB 802.11b driver

  Driver updates:

   - Ethernet high-speed NICs:
       - Intel (100G, ice, idpf):
          - allow one by one port representors creation and removal
          - add temperature and clock information reporting
          - add get/set for ethtool's header split ringparam
          - add again FW logging
          - adds support switchdev hardware packet mirroring
          - iavf: implement symmetric-xor RSS hash
          - igc: add support for concurrent physical and free-running
            timers
          - i40e: increase the allowable descriptors
       - nVidia/Mellanox:
          - Preparation for Socket-Direct multi-dev netdev. That will
            allow in future releases combining multiple PFs devices
            attached to different NUMA nodes under the same netdev
       - Broadcom (bnxt):
          - TX completion handling improvements
          - add basic ntuple filter support
          - reduce MSIX vectors usage for MQPRIO offload
          - add VXLAN support, USO offload and TX coalesce completion
            for P7
       - Marvell Octeon EP:
          - xmit-more support
          - add PF-VF mailbox support and use it for FW notifications
            for VFs
       - Wangxun (ngbe/txgbe):
          - implement ethtool functions to operate pause param, ring
            param, coalesce channel number and msglevel
       - Netronome/Corigine (nfp):
          - add flow-steering support
          - support UDP segmentation offload

   - Ethernet NICs embedded, slower, virtual:
       - Xilinx AXI: remove duplicate DMA code adopting the dma engine
         driver
       - stmmac: add support for HW-accelerated VLAN stripping
       - TI AM654x sw: add mqprio, frame preemption & coalescing
       - gve: add support for non-4k page sizes.
       - virtio-net: support dynamic coalescing moderation

   - nVidia/Mellanox Ethernet datacenter switches:
       - allow firmware upgrade without a reboot
       - more flexible support for bridge flooding via the compressed
         FID flooding mode

   - Ethernet embedded switches:
       - Microchip:
          - fine-tune flow control and speed configurations in KSZ8xxx
          - KSZ88X3: enable setting rmii reference
       - Renesas:
          - add jumbo frames support
       - Marvell:
          - 88E6xxx: add "eth-mac" and "rmon" stats support

   - Ethernet PHYs:
       - aquantia: add firmware load support
       - at803x: refactor the driver to simplify adding support for more
         chip variants
       - NXP C45 TJA11xx: Add MACsec offload support

   - Wifi:
       - MediaTek (mt76):
          - NVMEM EEPROM improvements
          - mt7996 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) improvements
          - mt7996 Wireless Ethernet Dispatcher (WED) support
          - mt7996 36-bit DMA support
       - Qualcomm (ath12k):
          - support for a single MSI vector
          - WCN7850: support AP mode
       - Intel (iwlwifi):
          - new debugfs file fw_dbg_clear
          - allow concurrent P2P operation on DFS channels

   - Bluetooth:
       - QCA2066: support HFP offload
       - ISO: more broadcast-related improvements
       - NXP: better recovery in case receiver/transmitter get out of sync"

* tag 'net-next-6.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1714 commits)
  lan78xx: remove redundant statement in lan78xx_get_eee
  lan743x: remove redundant statement in lan743x_ethtool_get_eee
  bnxt_en: Fix RCU locking for ntuple filters in bnxt_rx_flow_steer()
  bnxt_en: Fix RCU locking for ntuple filters in bnxt_srxclsrldel()
  bnxt_en: Remove unneeded variable in bnxt_hwrm_clear_vnic_filter()
  tcp: Revert no longer abort SYN_SENT when receiving some ICMP
  Revert "mlx5 updates 2023-12-20"
  Revert "net: stmmac: Enable Per DMA Channel interrupt"
  ipvlan: Remove usage of the deprecated ida_simple_xx() API
  ipvlan: Fix a typo in a comment
  net/sched: Remove ipt action tests
  net: stmmac: Use interrupt mode INTM=1 for per channel irq
  net: stmmac: Add support for TX/RX channel interrupt
  net: stmmac: Make MSI interrupt routine generic
  dt-bindings: net: snps,dwmac: per channel irq
  net: phy: at803x: make read_status more generic
  net: phy: at803x: add support for cdt cross short test for qca808x
  net: phy: at803x: refactor qca808x cable test get status function
  net: phy: at803x: generalize cdt fault length function
  net: ethernet: cortina: Drop TSO support
  ...
2024-01-11 10:07:29 -08:00
Dragos Tatulea
a09483c406 vdpa: Block vq property changes in DRIVER_OK
The virtio standard doesn't allow for virtqueue address and state
changes when the device is in DRIVER_OK. Return an error in such cases
unless the device is suspended.

The suspended device exception is needed because some devices support
virtqueue changes when the device is suspended.

Signed-off-by: Dragos Tatulea <dtatulea@nvidia.com>
Suggested-by: Eugenio Pérez <eperezma@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20231225134210.151540-3-dtatulea@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2024-01-10 13:01:37 -05:00