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Merge tag 'pci-v7.1-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci
Pull pci updates from Bjorn Helgaas:
"Enumeration:
- Allow TLP Processing Hints to be enabled for RCiEPs (George Abraham
P)
- Enable AtomicOps only if we know the Root Port supports them (Gerd
Bayer)
- Don't enable AtomicOps for RCiEPs since none of them need Atomic
Ops and we can't tell whether the Root Complex would support them
(Gerd Bayer)
- Leave Precision Time Measurement disabled until a driver enables it
to avoid PCIe errors (Mika Westerberg)
- Make pci_set_vga_state() fail if bridge doesn't support VGA
routing, i.e., PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_VGA is not writable, and return
errors to vga_get() callers including userspace via
/dev/vga_arbiter (Simon Richter)
- Validate max-link-speed from DT in j721e, brcmstb, mediatek-gen3,
rzg3s drivers (where the actual controller constraints are known),
and remove validation from the generic OF DT accessor (Hans Zhang)
- Remove pc110pad driver (no longer useful after 486 CPU support
removed) and no_pci_devices() (pc110pad was the last user) (Dmitry
Torokhov, Heiner Kallweit)
Resource management:
- Prevent assigning space to unimplemented bridge windows; previously
we mistakenly assumed prefetchable window existed and assigned
space and put a BAR there (Ahmed Naseef)
- Avoid shrinking bridge windows to fit in the initial Root Port
window; fixes one problem with devices with large BARs connected
via switches, e.g., Thunderbolt (Ilpo Järvinen)
- Pass full extent of empty space, not just the aligned space, to
resource_alignf callback so free space before the requested
alignment can be used (Ilpo Järvinen)
- Place small resources before larger ones for better utilization of
address space (Ilpo Järvinen)
- Fix alignment calculation for resource size larger than align,
e.g., bridge windows larger than the 1MB required alignment (Ilpo
Järvinen)
Reset:
- Update slot handling so all ARI functions are treated as being in
the same slot. They're all reset by Secondary Bus Reset, but
previously drivers of ARI functions that appeared to be on a
non-zero device weren't notified and fatal hardware errors could
result (Keith Busch)
- Make sysfs reset_subordinate hotplug safe to avoid spurious hotplug
events (Keith Busch)
- Hide Secondary Bus Reset ('bus') from sysfs reset_methods if masked
by CXL because it has no effect (Vidya Sagar)
- Avoid FLR for AMD NPU device, where it causes the device to hang
(Lizhi Hou)
Error handling:
- Clear only error bits in PCIe Device Status to avoid accidentally
clearing Emergency Power Reduction Detected (Shuai Xue)
- Check for AER errors even in devices without drivers (Lukas Wunner)
- Initialize ratelimit info so DPC and EDR paths log AER error
information (Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan)
Power control:
- Add UPD720201/UPD720202 USB 3.0 xHCI Host Controller .compatible so
generic pwrctrl driver can control it (Neil Armstrong)
Hotplug:
- Set LED_HW_PLUGGABLE for NPEM hotplug-capable ports so LED core
doesn't complain when setting brightness fails because the endpoint
is gone (Richard Cheng)
Peer-to-peer DMA:
- Allow wildcards in list of host bridges that support peer-to-peer
DMA between hierarchy domains and add all Google SoCs (Jacob
Moroni)
Endpoint framework:
- Advertise dynamic inbound mapping support in pci-epf-test and
update host pci_endpoint_test to skip doorbell testing if not
advertised by endpoint (Koichiro Den)
- Return 0, not remaining timeout, when MHI eDMA ops complete so
mhi_ep_ring_add_element() doesn't interpret non-zero as failure
(Daniel Hodges)
- Remove vntb and ntb duplicate resource teardown that leads to oops
when .allow_link() fails or .drop_link() is called (Koichiro Den)
- Disable vntb delayed work before clearing BAR mappings and
doorbells to avoid oops caused by doing the work after resources
have been torn down (Koichiro Den)
- Add a way to describe reserved subregions within BARs, e.g.,
platform-owned fixed register windows, and use it for the RK3588
BAR4 DMA ctrl window (Koichiro Den)
- Add BAR_DISABLED for BARs that will never be available to an EPF
driver, and change some BAR_RESERVED annotations to BAR_DISABLED
(Niklas Cassel)
- Add NTB .get_dma_dev() callback for cases where DMA API requires a
different device, e.g., vNTB devices (Koichiro Den)
- Add reserved region types for MSI-X Table and PBA so Endpoint
controllers can them as describe hardware-owned regions in a
BAR_RESERVED BAR (Manikanta Maddireddy)
- Make Tegra194/234 BAR0 programmable and remove 1MB size limit
(Manikanta Maddireddy)
- Expose Tegra BAR2 (MSI-X) and BAR4 (DMA) as 64-bit BAR_RESERVED
(Manikanta Maddireddy)
- Add Tegra194 and Tegra234 device table entries to pci_endpoint_test
(Manikanta Maddireddy)
- Skip the BAR subrange selftest if there are not enough inbound
window resources to run the test (Christian Bruel)
New native PCIe controller drivers:
- Add DT binding and driver for Andes QiLai SoC PCIe host controller
(Randolph Lin)
- Add DT binding and driver for ESWIN PCIe Root Complex (Senchuan
Zhang)
Baikal T-1 PCIe controller driver:
- Remove driver since it never quite became usable (Andy Shevchenko)
Cadence PCIe controller driver:
- Implement byte/word config reads with dword (32-bit) reads because
some Cadence controllers don't support sub-dword accesses (Aksh
Garg)
CIX Sky1 PCIe controller driver:
- Add 'power-domains' to DT binding for SCMI power domain (Gary Yang)
Freescale i.MX6 PCIe controller driver:
- Add i.MX94 and i.MX943 to fsl,imx6q-pcie-ep DT binding (Richard
Zhu)
- Delay instead of polling for L2/L3 Ready after PME_Turn_off when
suspending i.MX6SX because LTSSM registers are inaccessible
(Richard Zhu)
- Separate PERST# assertion (for resetting endpoints) from core reset
(for resetting the RC itself) to prepare for new DTs with PERST#
GPIO in per-Root Port nodes (Sherry Sun)
- Retain Root Port MSI capability on i.MX7D, i.MX8MM, and i.MX8MQ so
MSI from downstream devices will work (Richard Zhu)
- Fix i.MX95 reference clock source selection when internal refclk is
used (Franz Schnyder)
Freescale Layerscape PCIe controller driver:
- Allow building as a removable module (Sascha Hauer)
MediaTek PCIe Gen3 controller driver:
- Use dev_err_probe() to simplify error paths and make deferred probe
messages visible in /sys/kernel/debug/devices_deferred (Chen-Yu
Tsai)
- Power off device if setup fails (Chen-Yu Tsai)
- Integrate new pwrctrl API to enable power control for WiFi/BT
adapters on mainboard or in PCIe or M.2 slots (Chen-Yu Tsai)
NVIDIA Tegra194 PCIe controller driver:
- Poll less aggressively and non-atomically for PME_TO_Ack during
transition to L2 (Vidya Sagar)
- Disable LTSSM after transition to Detect on surprise link down to
stop toggling between Polling and Detect (Manikanta Maddireddy)
- Don't force the device into the D0 state before L2 when suspending
or shutting down the controller (Vidya Sagar)
- Disable PERST# IRQ only in Endpoint mode because it's not
registered in Root Port mode (Manikanta Maddireddy)
- Handle 'nvidia,refclk-select' as optional (Vidya Sagar)
- Disable direct speed change in Endpoint mode so link speed change
is controlled by the host (Vidya Sagar)
- Set LTR values before link up to avoid bogus LTR messages with 0
latency (Vidya Sagar)
- Allow system suspend when the Endpoint link is down (Vidya Sagar)
- Use DWC IP core version, not Tegra custom values, to avoid DWC core
version check warnings (Manikanta Maddireddy)
- Apply ECRC workaround to devices based on DesignWare 5.00a as well
as 4.90a (Manikanta Maddireddy)
- Disable PM Substate L1.2 in Endpoint mode to work around Tegra234
erratum (Vidya Sagar)
- Delay post-PERST# cleanup until core is powered on to avoid CBB
timeout (Manikanta Maddireddy)
- Assert CLKREQ# so switches that forward it to their downstream side
can bring up those links successfully (Vidya Sagar)
- Calibrate pipe to UPHY for Endpoint mode to reset stale PLL state
from any previous bad link state (Vidya Sagar)
- Remove IRQF_ONESHOT flag from Endpoint interrupt registration so
DMA driver and Endpoint controller driver can share the interrupt
line (Vidya Sagar)
- Enable DMA interrupt to support DMA in both Root Port and Endpoint
modes (Vidya Sagar)
- Enable hardware link retraining after link goes down in Endpoint
mode (Vidya Sagar)
- Add DT binding and driver support for core clock monitoring (Vidya
Sagar)
Qualcomm PCIe controller driver:
- Advertise 'Hot-Plug Capable' and set 'No Command Completed Support'
since Qcom Root Ports support hotplug events like DL_Up/Down and
can accept writes to Slot Control without delays between writes
(Krishna Chaitanya Chundru)
Renesas R-Car PCIe controller driver:
- Mark Endpoint BAR0 and BAR2 as Resizable (Koichiro Den)
- Reduce EPC BAR alignment requirement to 4K (Koichiro Den)
Renesas RZ/G3S PCIe controller driver:
- Add RZ/G3E to DT binding and to driver (John Madieu)
- Assert (not deassert) resets in probe error path (John Madieu)
- Assert resets in suspend path in reverse order they were deasserted
during probe (John Madieu)
- Rework inbound window algorithm to prevent mapping more than
intended region and enforce alignment on size, to prepare for
RZ/G3E support (John Madieu)
Rockchip DesignWare PCIe controller driver:
- Add tracepoints for PCIe controller LTSSM transitions and link rate
changes (Shawn Lin)
- Trace LTSSM events collected by the dw-rockchip debug FIFO (Shawn
Lin)
SOPHGO PCIe controller driver:
- Disable ASPM L0s and L1 on Sophgo 2042 PCIe Root Ports that
advertise support for them (Yao Zi)
Synopsys DesignWare PCIe controller driver:
- Continue with system suspend even if an Endpoint doesn't respond
with PME_TO_Ack message (Manivannan Sadhasivam)
- Set Endpoint MSI-X Table Size in the correct function of a
multi-function device when configuring MSI-X, not in Function 0
(Aksh Garg)
- Set Max Link Width and Max Link Speed for all functions of a
multi-function device, not just Function 0 (Aksh Garg)
- Expose PCIe event counters in groups 5-7 in debugfs (Hans Zhang)
Miscellaneous:
- Warn only once about invalid ACS kernel parameter format (Richard
Cheng)
- Suppress FW_BUG warning when writing sysfs 'numa_node' with the
current value (Li RongQing)
- Drop redundant 'depends on PCI' from Kconfig (Julian Braha)"
* tag 'pci-v7.1-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci: (165 commits)
PCI/P2PDMA: Add Google SoCs to the P2P DMA host bridge list
PCI/P2PDMA: Allow wildcard Device IDs in host bridge list
PCI: sg2042: Avoid L0s and L1 on Sophgo 2042 PCIe Root Ports
PCI: cadence: Add flags for disabling ASPM capability for broken Root Ports
PCI: tegra194: Add core monitor clock support
dt-bindings: PCI: tegra194: Add monitor clock support
PCI: tegra194: Enable hardware hot reset mode in Endpoint mode
PCI: tegra194: Enable DMA interrupt
PCI: tegra194: Remove IRQF_ONESHOT flag during Endpoint interrupt registration
PCI: tegra194: Calibrate pipe to UPHY for Endpoint mode
PCI: tegra194: Assert CLKREQ# explicitly by default
PCI: tegra194: Fix CBB timeout caused by DBI access before core power-on
PCI: tegra194: Disable L1.2 capability of Tegra234 EP
PCI: dwc: Apply ECRC workaround to DesignWare 5.00a as well
PCI: tegra194: Use DWC IP core version
PCI: tegra194: Free up Endpoint resources during remove()
PCI: tegra194: Allow system suspend when the Endpoint link is not up
PCI: tegra194: Set LTR message request before PCIe link up in Endpoint mode
PCI: tegra194: Disable direct speed change for Endpoint mode
PCI: tegra194: Use devm_gpiod_get_optional() to parse "nvidia,refclk-select"
...
This series cleans up some of the special user copy functions naming and
semantics. In particular, get rid of the (very traditional) double
underscore names and behavior: the whole "optimize away the range check"
model has been largely excised from the other user accessors because
it's so subtle and can be unsafe, but also because it's just not a
relevant optimization any more.
To do that, a couple of drivers that misused the "user" copies as kernel
copies in order to get non-temporal stores had to be fixed up, but that
kind of code should never have been allowed anyway.
The x86-only "nocache" version was also renamed to more accurately
reflect what it actually does.
This was all done because I looked at this code due to a report by Jann
Horn, and I just couldn't stand the inconsistent naming, the horrible
semantics, and the random misuse of these functions. This code should
probably be cleaned up further, but it's at least slightly closer to
normal semantics.
I had a more intrusive series that went even further in trying to
normalize the semantics, but that ended up hitting so many other
inconsistencies between different architectures in this area (eg
'size_t' vs 'unsigned long' vs 'int' as size arguments, and various
iovec check differences that Vasily Gorbik pointed out) that I ended up
with this more limited version that fixed the worst of the issues.
Reported-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Tested-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAHk-=wgg1QVWNWG-UCFo1hx0zqrPnB3qhPzUTrWNft+MtXQXig@mail.gmail.com/
* nocache-cleanup:
x86-64/arm64/powerpc: clean up and rename __copy_from_user_flushcache
x86: rename and clean up __copy_from_user_inatomic_nocache()
x86-64: rename misleadingly named '__copy_user_nocache()' function
This function was a masterclass in bad naming, for various historical
reasons.
It claimed to be a non-cached user copy. It is literally _neither_ of
those things. It's a specialty memory copy routine that uses
non-temporal stores for the destination (but not the source), and that
does exception handling for both source and destination accesses.
Also note that while it works for unaligned targets, any unaligned parts
(whether at beginning or end) will not use non-temporal stores, since
only words and quadwords can be non-temporal on x86.
The exception handling means that it _can_ be used for user space
accesses, but not on its own - it needs all the normal "start user space
access" logic around it.
But typically the user space access would be the source, not the
non-temporal destination. That was the original intention of this,
where the destination was some fragile persistent memory target that
needed non-temporal stores in order to catch machine check exceptions
synchronously and deal with them gracefully.
Thus that non-descriptive name: one use case was to copy from user space
into a non-cached kernel buffer. However, the existing users are a mix
of that intended use-case, and a couple of random drivers that just did
this as a performance tweak.
Some of those random drivers then actively misused the user copying
version (with STAC/CLAC and all) to do kernel copies without ever even
caring about the exception handling, _just_ for the non-temporal
destination.
Rename it as a first small step to actually make it halfway sane, and
change the prototype to be more normal: it doesn't take a user pointer
unless the caller has done the proper conversion, and the argument size
is the full size_t (it still won't actually copy more than 4GB in one
go, but there's also no reason to silently truncate the size argument in
the caller).
Finally, use this now sanely named function in the NTB code, which
mis-used a user copy version (with STAC/CLAC and all) of this interface
despite it not actually being a user copy at all.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
ntb_transport currently uses ndev->pdev->dev for coherent allocations
and frees.
Switch the coherent buffer allocation/free paths to use
ntb_get_dma_dev(), so ntb_transport can work with NTB implementations
where the NTB PCI function is not the right device to use for DMA
mappings.
Suggested-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Koichiro Den <den@valinux.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260306031443.1911860-3-den@valinux.co.jp
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Merge tag 'kmalloc_obj-treewide-v7.0-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux
Pull kmalloc_obj conversion from Kees Cook:
"This does the tree-wide conversion to kmalloc_obj() and friends using
coccinelle, with a subsequent small manual cleanup of whitespace
alignment that coccinelle does not handle.
This uncovered a clang bug in __builtin_counted_by_ref(), so the
conversion is preceded by disabling that for current versions of
clang. The imminent clang 22.1 release has the fix.
I've done allmodconfig build tests for x86_64, arm64, i386, and arm. I
did defconfig builds for alpha, m68k, mips, parisc, powerpc, riscv,
s390, sparc, sh, arc, csky, xtensa, hexagon, and openrisc"
* tag 'kmalloc_obj-treewide-v7.0-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
kmalloc_obj: Clean up after treewide replacements
treewide: Replace kmalloc with kmalloc_obj for non-scalar types
compiler_types: Disable __builtin_counted_by_ref for Clang
This is the result of running the Coccinelle script from
scripts/coccinelle/api/kmalloc_objs.cocci. The script is designed to
avoid scalar types (which need careful case-by-case checking), and
instead replace kmalloc-family calls that allocate struct or union
object instances:
Single allocations: kmalloc(sizeof(TYPE), ...)
are replaced with: kmalloc_obj(TYPE, ...)
Array allocations: kmalloc_array(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE), ...)
are replaced with: kmalloc_objs(TYPE, COUNT, ...)
Flex array allocations: kmalloc(struct_size(PTR, FAM, COUNT), ...)
are replaced with: kmalloc_flex(*PTR, FAM, COUNT, ...)
(where TYPE may also be *VAR)
The resulting allocations no longer return "void *", instead returning
"TYPE *".
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
The ./qp*/stats debugfs file for each NTB transport QP is currently
implemented with a hand-crafted kmalloc() buffer and a series of
scnprintf() calls. This is a pre-seq_file style pattern and makes future
extensions easy to truncate.
Convert the stats file to use the seq_file helpers via
DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(), which simplifies the code and lets the seq_file
core handle buffering and partial reads.
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Koichiro Den <den@valinux.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <jdmason@kudzu.us>
The buffer used for "qp%d" was only 4 bytes, which truncates names like
"qp10" to "qp1" and causes multiple queues to share the same directory.
Enlarge the buffer and use sizeof() to avoid truncation.
Fixes: fce8a7bb5b ("PCI-Express Non-Transparent Bridge Support")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.9+
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Koichiro Den <den@valinux.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <jdmason@kudzu.us>
The sscanf() call in tool_peer_mw_trans_write() uses "%lli:%zi" to parse
user input into 'u64 addr' and 'size_t wsize'. This is incorrect:
- "%lli" expects a signed long long *, but 'addr' is u64 (unsigned).
Input like "0x8000000000000000" is misinterpreted as negative,
leading to corrupted address values.
- "%zi" expects a signed ssize_t *, but 'wsize' is size_t (unsigned).
Input of "-1" is successfully parsed and stored as SIZE_MAX
(e.g., 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF), which may cause buffer overflows
or infinite loops in subsequent memory operations.
Fix by using format specifiers that match the actual variable types:
- "%llu" for u64 (supports hex/decimal, standard for kernel u64 parsing)
- "%zu" for size_t (standard and safe; rejects negative input)
Signed-off-by: yangqixiao <yangqixiao@inspur.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <jdmason@kudzu.us>
Add DiamondRapids NTB support by adding the DID and adjust the changed
PPD0 offset.
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <jdmason@kudzu.us>
ntbm_msi_free_irq() and ntb_msi_peer_addr() were both added in 2019's
commit 26b3a37b92 ("NTB: Introduce MSI library")
but have remained unused.
Remove them, and the ntbm_msi_callback_match() helper that
was used by ntbm_msi_free_irq().
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <linux@treblig.org>
Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <jdmason@kudzu.us>
Microchip NTB switchtec devices supports up to 512 LUT's across all
NT partitions. This patch enable symmetric NTB configuration to utilize
all 512 memory windows across 2 peers partitions.
Signed-off-by: Maciej Grochowski <Maciej.Grochowski@sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <jdmason@kudzu.us>
Number of MW LUTs depends on NTB configuration and can be set to MAX_MWS,
This patch protects against invalid index out of bounds access to mw_sizes
When invalid access print message to user that configuration is not valid.
Signed-off-by: Maciej Grochowski <Maciej.Grochowski@sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <jdmason@kudzu.us>
Number of MW LUTs depends on NTB configuration and can be set to zero,
in such scenario rounddown_pow_of_two will cause undefined behaviour and
should not be performed.
This patch ensures that rounddown_pow_of_two is called on valid value.
Signed-off-by: Maciej Grochowski <Maciej.Grochowski@sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <jdmason@kudzu.us>
ntb_hw_epf works just as well when built into the kernel image. Don't
force module build.
Signed-off-by: Baruch Siach <baruch@tkos.co.il>
Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <jdmason@kudzu.us>
After introduction of dma_map_phys(), there is no need to convert
from physical address to struct page in order to map page. So let's
use it directly.
Signed-off-by: Chu Guangqing <chuguangqing@inspur.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <jdmason@kudzu.us>
Some platforms (e.g. R-Car S4) do not gain from using a DMAC on TX path
in ntb_transport and end up CPU-bound on memcpy_toio(). Add a module
parameter 'tx_memcpy_offload' that moves the TX memcpy_toio() and
descriptor writes to a per-QP kernel thread. It is disabled by default.
This change also fixes a rare ordering hazard in ntb_tx_copy_callback(),
that was observed on R-Car S4 once throughput improved with the new
module parameter: the DONE flag write to the peer MW, which is WC
mapped, could be observed after the DB/MSI trigger. Both operations are
posted PCIe MWr (often via different OB iATUs), so WC buffering and
bridges may reorder visibility. Insert dma_mb() to enforce store->load
ordering and then read back hdr->flags to flush the posted write before
ringing the doorbell / issuing MSI.
While at it, update tx_index with WRITE_ONCE() at the earlier possible
location to make ntb_transport_tx_free_entry() robust.
Signed-off-by: Koichiro Den <den@valinux.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <jdmason@kudzu.us>
Drop the unused field 'retries' from struct ntb_queue_entry for
simplicity's sake.
Signed-off-by: Koichiro Den <den@valinux.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <jdmason@kudzu.us>
When the mutex 'link_event_lock' was introduced, it was never
initialized and it triggers kernel warnings when used with locking
debug turned on. Add initialization for the mutex.
Fixes: 3db835dd8f ("ntb: Add mutex to make link_event_callback executed linearly.")
Cc: fuyuanli <fuyuanli0722@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <jdmason@kudzu.us>
Add virtual non-transparent bridge support for Renesas rcar platform
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jerome Brunet <jbrunet@baylibre.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <jdmason@kudzu.us>
The NTB epf host driver assumes the BAR number associated with a memory
window is just incremented from the BAR number associated with MW1. This
seems to have been enough so far but this is not really how the endpoint
side work and the two could easily become mis-aligned.
ntb_epf_mw_to_bar() even assumes that the BAR number is the memory window
index + 2, which means the function only returns a proper result if BAR_2
is associated with MW1.
Instead, fully describe and allow arbitrary NTB BAR mapping.
Signed-off-by: Jerome Brunet <jbrunet@baylibre.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <jdmason@kudzu.us>
Since the CPU selected by schedule_work is uncertain, multiple link_event
callbacks may be executed at same time. For example, after peer's link is
up, it is down quickly before local link_work completed. If link_cleanup
is added to the workqueue of another CPU, then link_work and link_cleanup
may be executed at the same time. So add a mutex to prevent them from being
executed concurrently.
Signed-off-by: fuyuanli <fuyuanli@didiglobal.com>
Reviewed-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <jdmason@kudzu.us>
In the NTB secondary topology configuration of the latest generation,
the device behaves like an endpoint. Hence, add endpoint support and
update amd_ntb_get_link_status to accommodate endpoint devices.
Co-developed-by: Sanath S <Sanath.S@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sanath S <Sanath.S@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Basavaraj Natikar <Basavaraj.Natikar@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <jdmason@kudzu.us>
Convert the code to use the new guard(msi_descs_lock).
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Acked-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250319105506.263456735@linutronix.de
status db, ntb_perf double unmap (in error case), and MSI 64bit
arithmetic. Also, add new AMD NTB PCI IDs, update AMD NTB maintainer,
and pull in patch to reduce the stack usage in IDT driver.
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Merge tag 'ntb-6.15' of https://github.com/jonmason/ntb
Pull ntb fixes from Jon Mason:
"Bug fixes for NTB Switchtec driver mw negative shift, Intel NTB link
status db, ntb_perf double unmap (in error case), and MSI 64bit
arithmetic.
Also, add new AMD NTB PCI IDs, update AMD NTB maintainer, and pull in
patch to reduce the stack usage in IDT driver"
* tag 'ntb-6.15' of https://github.com/jonmason/ntb:
ntb_hw_amd: Add NTB PCI ID for new gen CPU
ntb: reduce stack usage in idt_scan_mws
ntb: use 64-bit arithmetic for the MSI doorbell mask
MAINTAINERS: Update AMD NTB maintainers
ntb_perf: Delete duplicate dmaengine_unmap_put() call in perf_copy_chunk()
ntb: intel: Fix using link status DB's
ntb_hw_switchtec: Fix shift-out-of-bounds in switchtec_ntb_mw_set_trans
This reverts commit 36f5f026df, reversing
changes made to 43a7eec035.
Thomas says:
"I just noticed that for some incomprehensible reason, probably sheer
incompetemce when trying to utilize b4, I managed to merge an outdated
_and_ buggy version of that series.
Can you please revert that merge completely?"
Done.
Requested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
hrtimers are initialized with hrtimer_init() and a subsequent store to
the callback pointer. This turned out to be suboptimal for the upcoming
Rust integration and is obviously a silly implementation to begin with.
This cleanup replaces the hrtimer_init(T); T->function = cb; sequence
with hrtimer_setup(T, cb);
The conversion was done with Coccinelle and a few manual fixups.
Once the conversion has completely landed in mainline, hrtimer_init()
will be removed and the hrtimer::function becomes a private member.
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Merge tag 'timers-cleanups-2025-03-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull timer cleanups from Thomas Gleixner:
"A treewide hrtimer timer cleanup
hrtimers are initialized with hrtimer_init() and a subsequent store to
the callback pointer. This turned out to be suboptimal for the
upcoming Rust integration and is obviously a silly implementation to
begin with.
This cleanup replaces the hrtimer_init(T); T->function = cb; sequence
with hrtimer_setup(T, cb);
The conversion was done with Coccinelle and a few manual fixups.
Once the conversion has completely landed in mainline, hrtimer_init()
will be removed and the hrtimer::function becomes a private member"
* tag 'timers-cleanups-2025-03-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (100 commits)
wifi: rt2x00: Switch to use hrtimer_update_function()
io_uring: Use helper function hrtimer_update_function()
serial: xilinx_uartps: Use helper function hrtimer_update_function()
ASoC: fsl: imx-pcm-fiq: Switch to use hrtimer_setup()
RDMA: Switch to use hrtimer_setup()
virtio: mem: Switch to use hrtimer_setup()
drm/vmwgfx: Switch to use hrtimer_setup()
drm/xe/oa: Switch to use hrtimer_setup()
drm/vkms: Switch to use hrtimer_setup()
drm/msm: Switch to use hrtimer_setup()
drm/i915/request: Switch to use hrtimer_setup()
drm/i915/uncore: Switch to use hrtimer_setup()
drm/i915/pmu: Switch to use hrtimer_setup()
drm/i915/perf: Switch to use hrtimer_setup()
drm/i915/gvt: Switch to use hrtimer_setup()
drm/i915/huc: Switch to use hrtimer_setup()
drm/amdgpu: Switch to use hrtimer_setup()
stm class: heartbeat: Switch to use hrtimer_setup()
i2c: Switch to use hrtimer_setup()
iio: Switch to use hrtimer_setup()
...
Add NTB support for new generation of processor.
Signed-off-by: Basavaraj Natikar <Basavaraj.Natikar@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <jdmason@kudzu.us>
idt_scan_mws() puts a large fixed-size array on the stack and copies
it into a smaller dynamically allocated array at the end. On 32-bit
targets, the fixed size can easily exceed the warning limit for
possible stack overflow:
drivers/ntb/hw/idt/ntb_hw_idt.c:1041:27: error: stack frame size (1032) exceeds limit (1024) in 'idt_scan_mws' [-Werror,-Wframe-larger-than]
Change it to instead just always use dynamic allocation for the
array from the start. It's too big for the stack, but not actually
all that much for a permanent allocation.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/202205111109.PiKTruEj-lkp@intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <jdmason@kudzu.us>
msi_db_mask is of type 'u64', still the standard 'int' arithmetic is
performed to compute its value.
While most of the ntb_hw drivers actually don't utilize the higher 32
bits of the doorbell mask now, this may be the case for Switchtec - see
switchtec_ntb_init_db().
Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE static
analysis tool.
Fixes: 2b0569b3b7 ("NTB: Add MSI interrupt support to ntb_transport")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Fedor Pchelkin <pchelkin@ispras.ru>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <jdmason@kudzu.us>
The function call “dmaengine_unmap_put(unmap)” was used in an if branch.
The same call was immediately triggered by a subsequent goto statement.
Thus avoid such a call repetition.
This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software.
Fixes: 5648e56d03 ("NTB: ntb_perf: Add full multi-port NTB API support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <jdmason@kudzu.us>
Make sure we are not using DB's which were remapped for link status.
Fixes: f6e51c354b ("ntb: intel: split out the gen3 code")
Signed-off-by: Nikita Shubin <n.shubin@yadro.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <jdmason@kudzu.us>
There is a kernel API ntb_mw_clear_trans() would pass 0 to both addr and
size. This would make xlate_pos negative.
[ 23.734156] switchtec switchtec0: MW 0: part 0 addr 0x0000000000000000 size 0x0000000000000000
[ 23.734158] ================================================================================
[ 23.734172] UBSAN: shift-out-of-bounds in drivers/ntb/hw/mscc/ntb_hw_switchtec.c:293:7
[ 23.734418] shift exponent -1 is negative
Ensuring xlate_pos is a positive or zero before BIT.
Fixes: 1e2fd202f8 ("ntb_hw_switchtec: Check for alignment of the buffer in mw_set_trans()")
Signed-off-by: Yajun Deng <yajun.deng@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <jdmason@kudzu.us>
Convert the code to use the new guard(msi_descs_lock).
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Acked-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250313130321.631772601@linutronix.de
hrtimer_setup() takes the callback function pointer as argument and
initializes the timer completely.
Replace hrtimer_init() and the open coded initialization of
hrtimer::function with the new setup mechanism.
Patch was created by using Coccinelle.
Signed-off-by: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Zack Rusin <zack.rusin@broadcom.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/2b179e16ab830611fdcb09a33a5a531c9800679b.1738746904.git.namcao@linutronix.de
pcim_iomap_table() and pcim_iomap_regions_request_all() have been
deprecated by the PCI subsystem in commit e354bb84a4 ("PCI: Deprecate
pcim_iomap_table(), pcim_iomap_regions_request_all()").
Replace these functions with their successors, pcim_iomap() and
pcim_request_all_regions().
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241030112743.104395-8-pstanner@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Philipp Stanner <pstanner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Serge Semin <fancer.lancer@gmail.com>
Physical addresses under IOVA on x86 platform are mapped contiguously
as a side effect before the patch that removed CONFIG_DMA_REMAP. The
NTB rx buffer ring is a single chunk DMA buffer that is allocated
against the NTB PCI device. If the receive side is using a DMA device,
then the buffers are remapped against the DMA device before being
submitted via the dmaengine API. This scheme becomes a problem when
the physical memory is discontiguous. When dma_map_page() is called
on the kernel virtual address from the dma_alloc_coherent() call, the
new IOVA mapping no longer points to all the physical memory allocated
due to being discontiguous. Change dma_alloc_coherent() to dma_alloc_attrs()
in order to force DMA_ATTR_FORCE_CONTIGUOUS attribute. This is the best
fix for the circumstance. A potential future solution may be having the DMA
mapping API providing a way to alias an existing IOVA mapping to a new
device perhaps.
This fix is not to fix the patch pointed to by the fixes tag, but to fix
the issue arised in the ntb_transport driver on x86 platforms after the
said patch is applied.
Reported-by: Jerry Dai <jerry.dai@intel.com>
Fixes: f5ff79fddf ("dma-mapping: remove CONFIG_DMA_REMAP")
Tested-by: Jerry Dai <jerry.dai@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <jdmason@kudzu.us>
In the switchtec_ntb_add function, it can call switchtec_ntb_init_sndev
function, then &sndev->check_link_status_work is bound with
check_link_status_work. switchtec_ntb_link_notification may be called
to start the work.
If we remove the module which will call switchtec_ntb_remove to make
cleanup, it will free sndev through kfree(sndev), while the work
mentioned above will be used. The sequence of operations that may lead
to a UAF bug is as follows:
CPU0 CPU1
| check_link_status_work
switchtec_ntb_remove |
kfree(sndev); |
| if (sndev->link_force_down)
| // use sndev
Fix it by ensuring that the work is canceled before proceeding with
the cleanup in switchtec_ntb_remove.
Signed-off-by: Kaixin Wang <kxwang23@m.fudan.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <jdmason@kudzu.us>
The word 'swtich' is wrong, so fix it.
Signed-off-by: zhang jiao <zhangjiao2@cmss.chinamobile.com>
Acked-by: Serge Semin <fancer.lancer@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <jdmason@kudzu.us>
Use "/*" instead of "/**" for common C comments to prevent warnings
from scripts/kernel-doc.
ntb_hw_epf.c:15: warning: expecting prototype for Host side endpoint driver to implement Non(). Prototype was for NTB_EPF_COMMAND() instead
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Jon Mason <jdmason@kudzu.us>
Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Cc: Allen Hubbe <allenbh@gmail.com>
Cc: ntb@lists.linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <jdmason@kudzu.us>
Fix all kernel-doc warnings in ntb_transport.c.
The function parameters for ntb_transport_create_queue() changed, so
update them in the kernel-doc comments.
Add a Returns: comment for ntb_transport_register_client_dev().
ntb_transport.c:382: warning: No description found for return value of 'ntb_transport_register_client_dev'
ntb_transport.c:1984: warning: Excess function parameter 'rx_handler' description in 'ntb_transport_create_queue'
ntb_transport.c:1984: warning: Excess function parameter 'tx_handler' description in 'ntb_transport_create_queue'
ntb_transport.c:1984: warning: Excess function parameter 'event_handler' description in 'ntb_transport_create_queue'
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Jon Mason <jdmason@kudzu.us>
Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Cc: Allen Hubbe <allenbh@gmail.com>
Cc: ntb@lists.linux.dev
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <jdmason@kudzu.us>
'struct bus_type' is not modified in this driver.
Constifying this structure moves some data to a read-only section, so
increase overall security, especially when the structure holds some
function pointers.
On a x86_64, with allmodconfig:
Before:
======
text data bss dec hex filename
69682 4593 152 74427 122bb drivers/ntb/ntb_transport.o
5847 448 32 6327 18b7 drivers/ntb/core.o
After:
=====
text data bss dec hex filename
69858 4433 152 74443 122cb drivers/ntb/ntb_transport.o
6007 288 32 6327 18b7 drivers/ntb/core.o
Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <jdmason@kudzu.us>
The correct printk format is %pa or %pap, but not %pa[p].
Fixes: 99a0605612 ("NTB: ntb_perf: Fix address err in perf_copy_chunk")
Signed-off-by: Max Hawking <maxahawking@sonnenkinder.org>
Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <jdmason@kudzu.us>
The debugfs_create_dir() function returns error pointers.
It never returns NULL. So use IS_ERR() to check it.
Fixes: e26a5843f7 ("NTB: Split ntb_hw_intel and ntb_transport drivers")
Signed-off-by: Jinjie Ruan <ruanjinjie@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <jdmason@kudzu.us>
Here is the big set of driver core changes for 6.11-rc1.
Lots of stuff in here, with not a huge diffstat, but apis are evolving
which required lots of files to be touched. Highlights of the changes
in here are:
- platform remove callback api final fixups (Uwe took many releases to
get here, finally!)
- Rust bindings for basic firmware apis and initial driver-core
interactions. It's not all that useful for a "write a whole driver
in rust" type of thing, but the firmware bindings do help out the
phy rust drivers, and the driver core bindings give a solid base on
which others can start their work. There is still a long way to go
here before we have a multitude of rust drivers being added, but
it's a great first step.
- driver core const api changes. This reached across all bus types,
and there are some fix-ups for some not-common bus types that
linux-next and 0-day testing shook out. This work is being done to
help make the rust bindings more safe, as well as the C code, moving
toward the end-goal of allowing us to put driver structures into
read-only memory. We aren't there yet, but are getting closer.
- minor devres cleanups and fixes found by code inspection
- arch_topology minor changes
- other minor driver core cleanups
All of these have been in linux-next for a very long time with no
reported problems.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'driver-core-6.11-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core
Pull driver core updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the big set of driver core changes for 6.11-rc1.
Lots of stuff in here, with not a huge diffstat, but apis are evolving
which required lots of files to be touched. Highlights of the changes
in here are:
- platform remove callback api final fixups (Uwe took many releases
to get here, finally!)
- Rust bindings for basic firmware apis and initial driver-core
interactions.
It's not all that useful for a "write a whole driver in rust" type
of thing, but the firmware bindings do help out the phy rust
drivers, and the driver core bindings give a solid base on which
others can start their work.
There is still a long way to go here before we have a multitude of
rust drivers being added, but it's a great first step.
- driver core const api changes.
This reached across all bus types, and there are some fix-ups for
some not-common bus types that linux-next and 0-day testing shook
out.
This work is being done to help make the rust bindings more safe,
as well as the C code, moving toward the end-goal of allowing us to
put driver structures into read-only memory. We aren't there yet,
but are getting closer.
- minor devres cleanups and fixes found by code inspection
- arch_topology minor changes
- other minor driver core cleanups
All of these have been in linux-next for a very long time with no
reported problems"
* tag 'driver-core-6.11-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (55 commits)
ARM: sa1100: make match function take a const pointer
sysfs/cpu: Make crash_hotplug attribute world-readable
dio: Have dio_bus_match() callback take a const *
zorro: make match function take a const pointer
driver core: module: make module_[add|remove]_driver take a const *
driver core: make driver_find_device() take a const *
driver core: make driver_[create|remove]_file take a const *
firmware_loader: fix soundness issue in `request_internal`
firmware_loader: annotate doctests as `no_run`
devres: Correct code style for functions that return a pointer type
devres: Initialize an uninitialized struct member
devres: Fix memory leakage caused by driver API devm_free_percpu()
devres: Fix devm_krealloc() wasting memory
driver core: platform: Switch to use kmemdup_array()
driver core: have match() callback in struct bus_type take a const *
MAINTAINERS: add Rust device abstractions to DRIVER CORE
device: rust: improve safety comments
MAINTAINERS: add Danilo as FIRMWARE LOADER maintainer
MAINTAINERS: add Rust FW abstractions to FIRMWARE LOADER
firmware: rust: improve safety comments
...
In the match() callback, the struct device_driver * should not be
changed, so change the function callback to be a const *. This is one
step of many towards making the driver core safe to have struct
device_driver in read-only memory.
Because the match() callback is in all busses, all busses are modified
to handle this properly. This does entail switching some container_of()
calls to container_of_const() to properly handle the constant *.
For some busses, like PCI and USB and HV, the const * is cast away in
the match callback as those busses do want to modify those structures at
this point in time (they have a local lock in the driver structure.)
That will have to be changed in the future if they wish to have their
struct device * in read-only-memory.
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <elder@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2024070136-wrongdoer-busily-01e8@gregkh
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Now that the driver core allows for struct class to be in read-only memory,
we should make all 'class' structures declared at build time placing them
into read-only memory, instead of having to be dynamically allocated at
runtime.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2024061053-online-unwound-b173@gregkh
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Reviewed-By: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Cc: Kurt Schwemmer <kurt.schwemmer@microsemi.com>
Cc: Jon Mason <jdmason@kudzu.us>
Cc: Allen Hubbe <allenbh@gmail.com>
Use the macro PCI_IRQ_INTX instead of the deprecated PCI_IRQ_LEGACY macro.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240325070944.3600338-9-dlemoal@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
If device_register() fails in ntb_register_device(), the device name
allocated by dev_set_name() should be freed. As per the comment in
device_register(), callers should use put_device() to give up the
reference in the error path. So fix this by calling put_device() in the
error path so that the name can be freed in kobject_cleanup().
As a result of this, put_device() in the error path of
ntb_register_device() is removed and the actual error is returned.
Fixes: a1bd3baeb2 ("NTB: Add NTB hardware abstraction layer")
Signed-off-by: Yang Yingliang <yangyingliang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231201033057.1399131-1-yangyingliang@huaweicloud.com
[mani: reworded commit message]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Use existing function ntb_transport_tx_free_entry() instead of open coding
the check to see if there are outstanding tx descriptors.
Reviewed-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <jdmason@kudzu.us>
