Commit Graph

17 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Weiming Shi
4c1367a2d7 slip: bound decode() reads against the compressed packet length
slhc_uncompress() parses a VJ-compressed TCP header by advancing a
pointer through the packet via decode() and pull16(). Neither helper
bounds-checks against isize, and decode() masks its return with
& 0xffff so it can never return the -1 that callers test for -- those
error paths are dead code.

A short compressed frame whose change byte requests optional fields
lets decode() read past the end of the packet. The over-read bytes
are folded into the cached cstate and reflected into subsequent
reconstructed packets.

Make decode() and pull16() take the packet end pointer and return -1
when exhausted. Add a bounds check before the TCP-checksum read.
The existing == -1 tests now do what they were always meant to.

Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Reported-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20260414134126.758795-2-horms@kernel.org/
Signed-off-by: Weiming Shi <bestswngs@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260416100147.531855-5-bestswngs@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2026-04-21 10:18:18 +02:00
Weiming Shi
e76607442d slip: reject VJ receive packets on instances with no rstate array
slhc_init() accepts rslots == 0 as a valid configuration, with the
documented meaning of 'no receive compression'. In that case the
allocation loop in slhc_init() is skipped, so comp->rstate stays
NULL and comp->rslot_limit stays 0 (from the kzalloc of struct
slcompress).

The receive helpers do not defend against that configuration.
slhc_uncompress() dereferences comp->rstate[x] when the VJ header
carries an explicit connection ID, and slhc_remember() later assigns
cs = &comp->rstate[...] after only comparing the packet's slot number
to comp->rslot_limit. Because rslot_limit is 0, slot 0 passes the
range check, and the code dereferences a NULL rstate.

The configuration is reachable in-tree through PPP. PPPIOCSMAXCID
stores its argument in a signed int, and (val >> 16) uses arithmetic
shift. Passing 0xffff0000 therefore sign-extends to -1, so val2 + 1
is 0 and ppp_generic.c ends up calling slhc_init(0, 1). Because
/dev/ppp open is gated by ns_capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN), the whole path
is reachable from an unprivileged user namespace. Once the malformed
VJ state is installed, any inbound VJ-compressed or VJ-uncompressed
frame that selects slot 0 crashes the kernel in softirq context:

 Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical
       address 0xdffffc0000000000: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN NOPTI
 KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000000007]
 RIP: 0010:slhc_uncompress (drivers/net/slip/slhc.c:519)
 Call Trace:
  <TASK>
  ppp_receive_nonmp_frame (drivers/net/ppp/ppp_generic.c:2466)
  ppp_input (drivers/net/ppp/ppp_generic.c:2359)
  ppp_async_process (drivers/net/ppp/ppp_async.c:492)
  tasklet_action_common (kernel/softirq.c:926)
  handle_softirqs (kernel/softirq.c:623)
  run_ksoftirqd (kernel/softirq.c:1055)
  smpboot_thread_fn (kernel/smpboot.c:160)
  kthread (kernel/kthread.c:436)
  ret_from_fork (arch/x86/kernel/process.c:164)
  </TASK>

Reject the receive side on such instances instead of touching rstate.
slhc_uncompress() falls through to its existing 'bad' label, which
bumps sls_i_error and enters the toss state. slhc_remember() mirrors
that with an explicit sls_i_error increment followed by slhc_toss();
the sls_i_runt counter is not used here because a missing rstate is
an internal configuration state, not a runt packet.

The transmit path is unaffected: the only in-tree caller that picks
rslots from userspace (ppp_generic.c) still supplies tslots >= 1, and
slip.c always calls slhc_init(16, 16), so comp->tstate remains valid
and slhc_compress() continues to work.

Fixes: 4ab42d78e3 ("ppp, slip: Validate VJ compression slot parameters completely")
Reported-by: Xiang Mei <xmei5@asu.edu>
Signed-off-by: Weiming Shi <bestswngs@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260415204130.258866-2-bestswngs@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2026-04-21 09:51:40 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
bf4afc53b7 Convert 'alloc_obj' family to use the new default GFP_KERNEL argument
This was done entirely with mindless brute force, using

    git grep -l '\<k[vmz]*alloc_objs*(.*, GFP_KERNEL)' |
        xargs sed -i 's/\(alloc_objs*(.*\), GFP_KERNEL)/\1)/'

to convert the new alloc_obj() users that had a simple GFP_KERNEL
argument to just drop that argument.

Note that due to the extreme simplicity of the scripting, any slightly
more complex cases spread over multiple lines would not be triggered:
they definitely exist, but this covers the vast bulk of the cases, and
the resulting diff is also then easier to check automatically.

For the same reason the 'flex' versions will be done as a separate
conversion.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2026-02-21 17:09:51 -08:00
Kees Cook
69050f8d6d treewide: Replace kmalloc with kmalloc_obj for non-scalar types
This is the result of running the Coccinelle script from
scripts/coccinelle/api/kmalloc_objs.cocci. The script is designed to
avoid scalar types (which need careful case-by-case checking), and
instead replace kmalloc-family calls that allocate struct or union
object instances:

Single allocations:	kmalloc(sizeof(TYPE), ...)
are replaced with:	kmalloc_obj(TYPE, ...)

Array allocations:	kmalloc_array(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE), ...)
are replaced with:	kmalloc_objs(TYPE, COUNT, ...)

Flex array allocations:	kmalloc(struct_size(PTR, FAM, COUNT), ...)
are replaced with:	kmalloc_flex(*PTR, FAM, COUNT, ...)

(where TYPE may also be *VAR)

The resulting allocations no longer return "void *", instead returning
"TYPE *".

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
2026-02-21 01:02:28 -08:00
Eric Dumazet
7d3fce8cbe slip: make slhc_remember() more robust against malicious packets
syzbot found that slhc_remember() was missing checks against
malicious packets [1].

slhc_remember() only checked the size of the packet was at least 20,
which is not good enough.

We need to make sure the packet includes the IPv4 and TCP header
that are supposed to be carried.

Add iph and th pointers to make the code more readable.

[1]

BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in slhc_remember+0x2e8/0x7b0 drivers/net/slip/slhc.c:666
  slhc_remember+0x2e8/0x7b0 drivers/net/slip/slhc.c:666
  ppp_receive_nonmp_frame+0xe45/0x35e0 drivers/net/ppp/ppp_generic.c:2455
  ppp_receive_frame drivers/net/ppp/ppp_generic.c:2372 [inline]
  ppp_do_recv+0x65f/0x40d0 drivers/net/ppp/ppp_generic.c:2212
  ppp_input+0x7dc/0xe60 drivers/net/ppp/ppp_generic.c:2327
  pppoe_rcv_core+0x1d3/0x720 drivers/net/ppp/pppoe.c:379
  sk_backlog_rcv+0x13b/0x420 include/net/sock.h:1113
  __release_sock+0x1da/0x330 net/core/sock.c:3072
  release_sock+0x6b/0x250 net/core/sock.c:3626
  pppoe_sendmsg+0x2b8/0xb90 drivers/net/ppp/pppoe.c:903
  sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:729 [inline]
  __sock_sendmsg+0x30f/0x380 net/socket.c:744
  ____sys_sendmsg+0x903/0xb60 net/socket.c:2602
  ___sys_sendmsg+0x28d/0x3c0 net/socket.c:2656
  __sys_sendmmsg+0x3c1/0x960 net/socket.c:2742
  __do_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2771 [inline]
  __se_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2768 [inline]
  __x64_sys_sendmmsg+0xbc/0x120 net/socket.c:2768
  x64_sys_call+0xb6e/0x3ba0 arch/x86/include/generated/asm/syscalls_64.h:308
  do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
  do_syscall_64+0xcd/0x1e0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

Uninit was created at:
  slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slub.c:4091 [inline]
  slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:4134 [inline]
  kmem_cache_alloc_node_noprof+0x6bf/0xb80 mm/slub.c:4186
  kmalloc_reserve+0x13d/0x4a0 net/core/skbuff.c:587
  __alloc_skb+0x363/0x7b0 net/core/skbuff.c:678
  alloc_skb include/linux/skbuff.h:1322 [inline]
  sock_wmalloc+0xfe/0x1a0 net/core/sock.c:2732
  pppoe_sendmsg+0x3a7/0xb90 drivers/net/ppp/pppoe.c:867
  sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:729 [inline]
  __sock_sendmsg+0x30f/0x380 net/socket.c:744
  ____sys_sendmsg+0x903/0xb60 net/socket.c:2602
  ___sys_sendmsg+0x28d/0x3c0 net/socket.c:2656
  __sys_sendmmsg+0x3c1/0x960 net/socket.c:2742
  __do_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2771 [inline]
  __se_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2768 [inline]
  __x64_sys_sendmmsg+0xbc/0x120 net/socket.c:2768
  x64_sys_call+0xb6e/0x3ba0 arch/x86/include/generated/asm/syscalls_64.h:308
  do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
  do_syscall_64+0xcd/0x1e0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 5460 Comm: syz.2.33 Not tainted 6.12.0-rc2-syzkaller-00006-g87d6aab2389e #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 09/13/2024

Fixes: b5451d783a ("slip: Move the SLIP drivers")
Reported-by: syzbot+2ada1bc857496353be5a@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/670646db.050a0220.3f80e.0027.GAE@google.com/T/#u
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241009091132.2136321-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-10-10 09:06:32 -07:00
Al Viro
5f60d5f6bb move asm/unaligned.h to linux/unaligned.h
asm/unaligned.h is always an include of asm-generic/unaligned.h;
might as well move that thing to linux/unaligned.h and include
that - there's nothing arch-specific in that header.

auto-generated by the following:

for i in `git grep -l -w asm/unaligned.h`; do
	sed -i -e "s/asm\/unaligned.h/linux\/unaligned.h/" $i
done
for i in `git grep -l -w asm-generic/unaligned.h`; do
	sed -i -e "s/asm-generic\/unaligned.h/linux\/unaligned.h/" $i
done
git mv include/asm-generic/unaligned.h include/linux/unaligned.h
git mv tools/include/asm-generic/unaligned.h tools/include/linux/unaligned.h
sed -i -e "/unaligned.h/d" include/asm-generic/Kbuild
sed -i -e "s/__ASM_GENERIC/__LINUX/" include/linux/unaligned.h tools/include/linux/unaligned.h
2024-10-02 17:23:23 -04:00
Breno Leitao
e1b1d282d5 net: fill in MODULE_DESCRIPTION()s for SLIP
W=1 builds now warn if module is built without a MODULE_DESCRIPTION().
Add descriptions to the Serial Line (SLIP) protocol modules.

Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240108181610.2697017-3-leitao@debian.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-01-11 16:16:08 -08:00
Hui Tang
1d314fc1a1 net: slip: remove leading spaces before tabs
There are a few leading spaces before tabs and remove it by running
the following commard:

    $ find . -name '*.[ch]' | xargs sed -r -i 's/^[ ]+\t/\t/'

Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Hui Tang <tanghui20@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-05-20 15:10:57 -07:00
Eric Dumazet
110a40dfb7 slip: make slhc_compress() more robust against malicious packets
Before accessing various fields in IPV4 network header
and TCP header, make sure the packet :

- Has IP version 4 (ip->version == 4)
- Has not a silly network length (ip->ihl >= 5)
- Is big enough to hold network and transport headers
- Has not a silly TCP header size (th->doff >= sizeof(struct tcphdr) / 4)

syzbot reported :

BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in slhc_compress+0x5b9/0x2e60 drivers/net/slip/slhc.c:270
CPU: 0 PID: 11728 Comm: syz-executor231 Not tainted 5.6.0-rc2-syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
 dump_stack+0x1c9/0x220 lib/dump_stack.c:118
 kmsan_report+0xf7/0x1e0 mm/kmsan/kmsan_report.c:118
 __msan_warning+0x58/0xa0 mm/kmsan/kmsan_instr.c:215
 slhc_compress+0x5b9/0x2e60 drivers/net/slip/slhc.c:270
 ppp_send_frame drivers/net/ppp/ppp_generic.c:1637 [inline]
 __ppp_xmit_process+0x1902/0x2970 drivers/net/ppp/ppp_generic.c:1495
 ppp_xmit_process+0x147/0x2f0 drivers/net/ppp/ppp_generic.c:1516
 ppp_write+0x6bb/0x790 drivers/net/ppp/ppp_generic.c:512
 do_loop_readv_writev fs/read_write.c:717 [inline]
 do_iter_write+0x812/0xdc0 fs/read_write.c:1000
 compat_writev+0x2df/0x5a0 fs/read_write.c:1351
 do_compat_pwritev64 fs/read_write.c:1400 [inline]
 __do_compat_sys_pwritev fs/read_write.c:1420 [inline]
 __se_compat_sys_pwritev fs/read_write.c:1414 [inline]
 __ia32_compat_sys_pwritev+0x349/0x3f0 fs/read_write.c:1414
 do_syscall_32_irqs_on arch/x86/entry/common.c:339 [inline]
 do_fast_syscall_32+0x3c7/0x6e0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:410
 entry_SYSENTER_compat+0x68/0x77 arch/x86/entry/entry_64_compat.S:139
RIP: 0023:0xf7f7cd99
Code: 90 e8 0b 00 00 00 f3 90 0f ae e8 eb f9 8d 74 26 00 89 3c 24 c3 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 51 52 55 89 e5 0f 34 cd 80 <5d> 5a 59 c3 90 90 90 90 eb 0d 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90
RSP: 002b:00000000ffdb84ac EFLAGS: 00000217 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000014e
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000003 RCX: 00000000200001c0
RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000003
RBP: 0000000040047459 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000

Uninit was created at:
 kmsan_save_stack_with_flags mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:144 [inline]
 kmsan_internal_poison_shadow+0x66/0xd0 mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:127
 kmsan_slab_alloc+0x8a/0xe0 mm/kmsan/kmsan_hooks.c:82
 slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:2793 [inline]
 __kmalloc_node_track_caller+0xb40/0x1200 mm/slub.c:4401
 __kmalloc_reserve net/core/skbuff.c:142 [inline]
 __alloc_skb+0x2fd/0xac0 net/core/skbuff.c:210
 alloc_skb include/linux/skbuff.h:1051 [inline]
 ppp_write+0x115/0x790 drivers/net/ppp/ppp_generic.c:500
 do_loop_readv_writev fs/read_write.c:717 [inline]
 do_iter_write+0x812/0xdc0 fs/read_write.c:1000
 compat_writev+0x2df/0x5a0 fs/read_write.c:1351
 do_compat_pwritev64 fs/read_write.c:1400 [inline]
 __do_compat_sys_pwritev fs/read_write.c:1420 [inline]
 __se_compat_sys_pwritev fs/read_write.c:1414 [inline]
 __ia32_compat_sys_pwritev+0x349/0x3f0 fs/read_write.c:1414
 do_syscall_32_irqs_on arch/x86/entry/common.c:339 [inline]
 do_fast_syscall_32+0x3c7/0x6e0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:410
 entry_SYSENTER_compat+0x68/0x77 arch/x86/entry/entry_64_compat.S:139

Fixes: b5451d783a ("slip: Move the SLIP drivers")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-03-05 11:50:42 -08:00
Alexey Dobriyan
9d2f112383 net: delete "register" keyword
Delete long obsoleted "register" keyword.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-08-08 18:03:42 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
baf76f0c58 slip: make slhc_free() silently accept an error pointer
This way, slhc_free() accepts what slhc_init() returns, whether that is
an error or not.

In particular, the pattern in sl_alloc_bufs() is

        slcomp = slhc_init(16, 16);
        ...
        slhc_free(slcomp);

for the error handling path, and rather than complicate that code, just
make it ok to always free what was returned by the init function.

That's what the code used to do before commit 4ab42d78e3 ("ppp, slip:
Validate VJ compression slot parameters completely") when slhc_init()
just returned NULL for the error case, with no actual indication of the
details of the error.

Reported-by: syzbot+45474c076a4927533d2e@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: 4ab42d78e3 ("ppp, slip: Validate VJ compression slot parameters completely")
Acked-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-04-26 18:19:09 -07:00
Tejaswi Tanikella
3f01ddb962 slip: Check if rstate is initialized before uncompressing
On receiving a packet the state index points to the rstate which must be
used to fill up IP and TCP headers. But if the state index points to a
rstate which is unitialized, i.e. filled with zeros, it gets stuck in an
infinite loop inside ip_fast_csum trying to compute the ip checsum of a
header with zero length.

89.666953:   <2> [<ffffff9dd3e94d38>] slhc_uncompress+0x464/0x468
89.666965:   <2> [<ffffff9dd3e87d88>] ppp_receive_nonmp_frame+0x3b4/0x65c
89.666978:   <2> [<ffffff9dd3e89dd4>] ppp_receive_frame+0x64/0x7e0
89.666991:   <2> [<ffffff9dd3e8a708>] ppp_input+0x104/0x198
89.667005:   <2> [<ffffff9dd3e93868>] pppopns_recv_core+0x238/0x370
89.667027:   <2> [<ffffff9dd4428fc8>] __sk_receive_skb+0xdc/0x250
89.667040:   <2> [<ffffff9dd3e939e4>] pppopns_recv+0x44/0x60
89.667053:   <2> [<ffffff9dd4426848>] __sock_queue_rcv_skb+0x16c/0x24c
89.667065:   <2> [<ffffff9dd4426954>] sock_queue_rcv_skb+0x2c/0x38
89.667085:   <2> [<ffffff9dd44f7358>] raw_rcv+0x124/0x154
89.667098:   <2> [<ffffff9dd44f7568>] raw_local_deliver+0x1e0/0x22c
89.667117:   <2> [<ffffff9dd44c8ba0>] ip_local_deliver_finish+0x70/0x24c
89.667131:   <2> [<ffffff9dd44c92f4>] ip_local_deliver+0x100/0x10c

./scripts/faddr2line vmlinux slhc_uncompress+0x464/0x468 output:
 ip_fast_csum at arch/arm64/include/asm/checksum.h:40
 (inlined by) slhc_uncompress at drivers/net/slip/slhc.c:615

Adding a variable to indicate if the current rstate is initialized. If
such a packet arrives, move to toss state.

Signed-off-by: Tejaswi Tanikella <tejaswit@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-04-11 10:33:46 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
7c0f6ba682 Replace <asm/uaccess.h> with <linux/uaccess.h> globally
This was entirely automated, using the script by Al:

  PATT='^[[:blank:]]*#[[:blank:]]*include[[:blank:]]*<asm/uaccess.h>'
  sed -i -e "s!$PATT!#include <linux/uaccess.h>!" \
        $(git grep -l "$PATT"|grep -v ^include/linux/uaccess.h)

to do the replacement at the end of the merge window.

Requested-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-12-24 11:46:01 -08:00
Ben Hutchings
4ab42d78e3 ppp, slip: Validate VJ compression slot parameters completely
Currently slhc_init() treats out-of-range values of rslots and tslots
as equivalent to 0, except that if tslots is too large it will
dereference a null pointer (CVE-2015-7799).

Add a range-check at the top of the function and make it return an
ERR_PTR() on error instead of NULL.  Change the callers accordingly.

Compile-tested only.

Reported-by: 郭永刚 <guoyonggang@360.cn>
References: http://article.gmane.org/gmane.comp.security.oss.general/17908
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-11-02 16:25:00 -05:00
Fabian Frederick
8904120b52 slip: remove unnecessary break after goto
Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-07-13 23:45:25 -07:00
David Howells
9ffc93f203 Remove all #inclusions of asm/system.h
Remove all #inclusions of asm/system.h preparatory to splitting and killing
it.  Performed with the following command:

perl -p -i -e 's!^#\s*include\s*<asm/system[.]h>.*\n!!' `grep -Irl '^#\s*include\s*<asm/system[.]h>' *`

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2012-03-28 18:30:03 +01:00
Jeff Kirsher
b5451d783a slip: Move the SLIP drivers
Move the Serial Line Internet Protocol (SLIP) drivers into
drivers/net/slip/ and make the necessary Kconfig and Makefile
changes.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Kirsher <jeffrey.t.kirsher@intel.com>
Acked-by: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
2011-08-27 00:58:36 -07:00