Probe failure and removal leave SDHCI child devices registered after the
parent clock and managed resources are released.
Unregister the OF children in reverse order before disabling the parent
clock on both paths. Use of_platform_device_destroy() because manual
child creation does not set the flag required by of_platform_depopulate().
This issue was identified during our ongoing static-analysis research
while reviewing kernel code.
Fixes: bb7b8ec62d ("mmc: sdhci-of-aspeed: Add support for the ASPEED SD controller")
Co-developed-by: Ijae Kim <ae878000@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ijae Kim <ae878000@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Myeonghun Pak <mhun512@gmail.com>
Assisted-by: OpenAI:GPT-5.6
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulfh@kernel.org>
The threaded IRQ handler can run before devm_request_threaded_irq()
returns, but thread_lock was initialized afterwards. Initialize it before
requesting either interrupt.
Fixes: 8047310ee9 ("mmc: sh_mmcif: fix a race, causing an Oops on SMP")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Assisted-by: Codex:GPT-5
Signed-off-by: Runyu Xiao <runyu.xiao@seu.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulfh@kernel.org>
The Realtek RTS522A card reader in the Lenovo ThinkPad X260
(subsystem 17aa:504a) incorrectly reports inserted SD cards as
write-protected.
This causes the MMC core to expose the card as read-only:
mmcblk0: mmc0:aaaa SN256 238 GiB (ro)
and /sys/block/mmcblk0/ro reports 1.
Setting MMC_CAP2_NO_WRITE_PROTECT makes the card writable again.
Limit the quirk to the affected Lenovo subsystem.
Assisted-by: ChatGPT:GPT-5.6 Sol
Signed-off-by: Florian Maillard <florian.maillard@mailoo.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulfh@kernel.org>
mmc_spi_data_do() updates data->bytes_xfered after each block has been
transferred successfully. If a later block in the same data request
fails with a CRC error, data->bytes_xfered may therefore contain the
number of bytes completed before the failing block.
mmc_spi_request() has a private recovery path for such CRC failures. It
sends STOP_TRANSMISSION, clears data->error and jumps back to
crc_recover to issue the same command and data request again. However,
it does not clear data->bytes_xfered before the retry.
If the retry succeeds, the request is completed with the bytes from the
failed attempt still included in data->bytes_xfered. For a multi-block
request this can make the completed request report more bytes than were
transferred by the successful retry, and can even exceed the request size
when most blocks completed before the CRC error.
This is most likely to be observed on MMC-over-SPI systems where long
multi-block transfers occasionally hit a data CRC error but the
mmc_spi-internal retry succeeds. The data itself is retried, but the
completion accounting is not.
Clear data->bytes_xfered together with data->error before repeating the
request so the final completion reports only the bytes transferred by the
successful attempt.
Fixes: 061c6c847e ("mmc_spi: Recover from CRC errors for r/w operation over SPI.")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Xu Rao <raoxu@uniontech.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulfh@kernel.org>
DDR50 mode is not required to support the tuning command CMD19, meaning
that calibration may fail on cards that do not implement it, in which
case a known-good itap delay value should be programmed into the host
controller.
Do this by reading the (already defined) itap delay DT property for DDR50
and, if tuning fails for this mode, fall back to the DT-provided itap delay
value. If the DT does not provide a value for DDR50 fallback then this
simply disables using itapdly.
Fixes: 901d16e462 ("mmc: sdhci_am654: Add retry tuning")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Diogo Ivo (Schneider Electric) <diogo.ivo@bootlin.com>
Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Judith Mendez <jm@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulfh@kernel.org>
When tuning fails, stale ITAPDLY values can persist and interfere with
subsequent I/O accesses, for example in DDR50 mode in cards with no tuning
support. Move the ITAPDLY enable setting out of the tuning loop to after
successful tuning, and explicitly clear ITAPDLY (delay and enable) when
tuning fails so that we are sure only working values are actually left in
hardware.
Fixes: 901d16e462 ("mmc: sdhci_am654: Add retry tuning")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Diogo Ivo (Schneider Electric) <diogo.ivo@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Judith Mendez <jm@ti.com>
Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulfh@kernel.org>
The CMD/DATA reset after tuning should be performed regardless of
whether tuning succeeded or failed, since tuning data may remain in
the buffer in either case. Move the error return after the reset so
that the controller is always cleaned up.
Fixes: de31f6ab68 ("mmc: sdhci_am654: Reset Command and Data line after tuning")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Diogo Ivo (Schneider Electric) <diogo.ivo@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Judith Mendez <jm@ti.com>
Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulfh@kernel.org>
The tuning_loop field in struct sdhci_am654_data is only used within
sdhci_am654_platform_execute_tuning() as a loop counter that is
initialized to 0 in sdhci_am654_init(). Since it shouldn't persist across
function calls, otherwise every failure expends its "budget", move it to a
local variable and remove the struct field along with the now-unnecessary
initialization.
Signed-off-by: Diogo Ivo (Schneider Electric) <diogo.ivo@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Judith Mendez <jm@ti.com>
Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Fixes: de31f6ab68 ("mmc: sdhci_am654: Reset Command and Data line after tuning")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulfh@kernel.org>
mmc_hsq_pump_requests() queues retry_work when request_atomic() returns
-EBUSY; today sdhci-sprd is the only consumer that implements
request_atomic(). The work is embedded in a devm-allocated mmc_hsq, but
is never cancelled during driver removal. Work still pending at unbind
can therefore run after the devm allocation has been released and
dereference hsq->mmc and hsq->mrq.
Use devm_work_autocancel() to cancel and drain retry_work before the devm
allocation is released. By the time devres cleanup begins,
mmc_remove_host() has already stopped the host, so no new requests can
arm the work.
This issue was found by an in-house static analysis tool.
Fixes: 6db96e5810 ("mmc: host: Introduce the request_atomic() for the host")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5.6
Signed-off-by: Fan Wu <fanwu01@zju.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulfh@kernel.org>
mxcmci_remove() frees the host through the devm tail, but neither it nor
mmc_remove_host() drains the driver's own asynchronous state.
host->watchdog, a 10 s timer armed on the DMA path in mxcmci_setup_data(),
is deleted only by the DMA- and IRQ-complete paths, which the remove path
does not explicitly drain; it can therefore fire after the host is freed
and dereference it in mxcmci_watchdog(). host->datawork, armed from the
IRQ handler on the PIO path, is not cancelled by the remove path either.
Free the devm-registered IRQ, then cancel datawork and delete the watchdog
in mxcmci_remove(), before dma_release_channel(). Freeing the IRQ first
keeps a trailing handler from re-arming datawork between the cancel and
the host free. Both callbacks are non-self-rearming.
This issue was found by an in-house static analysis tool.
Fixes: f6ad0a4813 ("mmc: mxcmmc: fix bug that may block a data transfer forever")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5.6
Signed-off-by: Fan Wu <fanwu01@zju.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulfh@kernel.org>
ux500_busy_complete() can queue ux500_busy_timeout_work for an R1b
command, but mmci_remove() never cancels it. The work can subsequently
dereference the devm-allocated mmci_host after it has been released.
Mask the controller interrupts and disable the delayed work during
removal. This drains any queued instance and stops an IRQ handler that
is still in progress from queueing the work again once it has been
disabled.
This issue was found by an in-house static analysis tool.
Fixes: b1a665932d ("mmc: mmci: Add support for SW busy-end timeouts")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.10+
Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5.6
Signed-off-by: Fan Wu <fanwu01@zju.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linusw@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulfh@kernel.org>
Merge the mmc fixes for v7.2-rc[n] into the next branch, to allow them to
get tested together with the mmc changes that are targeted for the next
release.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulfh@kernel.org>
In ls2k0500_mmc_reorder_cmd_data() and ls2k2000_mmc_reorder_cmd_data(),
the for_each_sg() macro already iterates over the scatterlist entries,
with 'sg' pointing to the current entry. However, the code incorrectly
uses '&sg[i]' and 'sg_dma_len(&sg[i])' inside the loop, which treats
'sg' as an array base and indexes it again, leading to access of
wrong sg entries (or out-of-bounds if the list is not an array).
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: d0f8e961de ("mmc: loongson2: Add Loongson-2K2000 SD/SDIO/eMMC controller driver")
Fixes: 2115772014 ("mmc: loongson2: Add Loongson-2K SD/SDIO controller driver")
Signed-off-by: Binbin Zhou <zhoubinbin@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulfh@kernel.org>
omap_hsmmc_prepare_data() converts the command busy timeout to nanoseconds
with:
timeout = req->cmd->busy_timeout * NSEC_PER_MSEC;
busy_timeout is an unsigned int (milliseconds) and timeout is a u64, but
NSEC_PER_MSEC is 1000000L. On 32-bit builds the multiplication is
performed in 32-bit arithmetic and wraps for busy_timeout values above
~4294 ms, before the result is assigned to the u64.
The driver does not set mmc->max_busy_timeout, so the core does not cap the
busy timeout, and commands such as erase or SANITIZE (MMC_SANITIZE_TIMEOUT_MS
is 240000 ms) can pass a busy_timeout far larger than 4294 ms. The wrapped,
much smaller ns value is then programmed via set_data_timeout(), so the data
timeout is set too short and the operation can time out prematurely.
Cast busy_timeout to u64 before the multiplication so the conversion is done
in 64-bit arithmetic.
Fixes: 8cc9a3e73d ("mmc: host: omap_hsmmc: use generic_cmd6_time to program timeout value for CMD6")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Zhan Xusheng <zhanxusheng@xiaomi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulfh@kernel.org>
In atmci_probe, &host->bh_work is bound with atmci_work_func, and
atmci_interrupt, atmci_timeout_timer and atmci_dma_complete can all
queue this work on system_bh_wq.
If we remove the module, atmci_remove makes cleanup and the memory
allocated for host with devm_kzalloc() is released after the remove
callback returns, while the work mentioned above may still be pending
or running. The sequence of operations that may lead to a UAF bug is
as follows:
CPU0 CPU1
| atmci_interrupt
| queue_work(system_bh_wq,
| &host->bh_work)
atmci_remove |
atmci_cleanup_slot(...) |
atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ~0UL) |
timer_delete_sync(&host->timer) |
dma_release_channel(host->dma.chan) |
free_irq(platform_get_irq(pdev, 0), host) |
| atmci_work_func
| // use host
// devm resources released after |
// remove returns, host is freed |
| // use host (use-after-free)
Fix it by canceling the work after all the sources that can schedule
it (IRQ handler, timeout timer and DMA completion callback) have been
stopped, and before proceeding with the remaining cleanup in
atmci_remove.
Fixes: 7d2be0749a ("atmel-mci: Driver for Atmel on-chip MMC controllers")
Assisted-by: Codex:deepseek-v4-flash
Signed-off-by: Pei Xiao <xiaopei01@kylinos.cn>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulfh@kernel.org>
sdhci_allocate_bounce_buffer() allocates its buffer with devm_kmalloc()
but maps it with dma_map_single(). The buffer is therefore released by
devres without the streaming DMA mapping being unmapped.
Register a managed action after dma_map_single() succeeds so the mapping
is removed before devres releases the buffer. The action is registered
only for buffers allocated and mapped by the SDHCI core, leaving buffers
provided by host drivers under their existing ownership.
Fixes: bd9b902798 ("mmc: sdhci: Implement an SDHCI-specific bounce buffer")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Co-developed-by: Ijae Kim <ae878000@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ijae Kim <ae878000@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Myeonghun Pak <mhun512@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linusw@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulfh@kernel.org>
Coverity report INTEGER_OVERFLOW for host->tuning_err.
The tuning_err field in struct sdhci_host is used to store an error
code for re-tuning, but it was declared as unsigned int. Several call
sites store negative error codes into it and later compare against
negative values:
- sdhci.c, sdhci-of-dwcmshc.c and sdhci-pci-gli.c assign it the
return value of __sdhci_execute_tuning()/__sdhci_execute_tuning_9750(),
both of which return a signed int (possibly a negative errno);
- sdhci-of-esdhc.c assigns host->tuning_err = -EAGAIN and later does
"ret = host->tuning_err; if (ret == -EAGAIN ...)";
- sdhci-of-dwcmshc.c prints it with the %d (signed) conversion.
Storing a negative errno in an unsigned int and reading it back as a
signed int only happens to work because of two's-complement, same-width
integer conversions. It is misleading and triggers sign-conversion
warnings. All users treat the value either as a signed error code or as
a boolean (zero / non-zero), so changing the type to a signed int is
safe and makes the intent explicit.
Fixes: 7d8bb1f46e ("mmc: sdhci: add tuning error codes")
Assisted-by: Cline:claude-sonnet [read_file, search_files, git]
Signed-off-by: Haibo Chen <haibo.chen@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulfh@kernel.org>
Add a new SoC data structure for Tegra264 platforms and register the
nvidia,tegra264-sdhci compatible string. Configure the supported
features and tap delay values for the Tegra264 SDHCI controller.
Signed-off-by: Prathamesh Shete <pshete@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulfh@kernel.org>
Add a new SoC data structure for Tegra238 platforms and register the
nvidia,tegra238-sdhci compatible string. Configure the supported
features and tap delay values for the Tegra238 SDHCI controller.
Signed-off-by: Prathamesh Shete <pshete@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulfh@kernel.org>
Replace irq_of_parse_and_map() with platform_get_irq_optional() to
get the wake IRQ. This is a more portable approach that works with
both DT and non-DT platforms, and follows the modern platform API
conventions for optional IRQ resources.
The wake IRQ is now fetched earlier in the probe function alongside
the main IRQ, and the -EPROBE_DEFER case is handled properly before
the deferred probe can be triggered.
Signed-off-by: Rosen Penev <rosenp@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulfh@kernel.org>
Disabling the device interrupt and freeing the IRQ prevents new card-detect
work from being queued, but carddet_work already queued by the handler can
still run after via_sd_remove() returns. via_sdc_card_detect() recovers the
host through container_of() and dereferences its MMIO base; once remove()
returns the host can be freed, so that work would touch freed memory.
Cancel carddet_work after freeing the IRQ and before cancelling
finish_bh_work, which the card-detect handler can also queue. carddet_work
can re-enable the interrupt through via_reset_pcictrl(); mask it again
afterwards.
This issue was found by an in-house static analysis tool and confirmed by
manual code review.
Fixes: f0bf7f61b8 ("mmc: Add new via-sdmmc host controller driver")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5.6
Signed-off-by: Fan Wu <fanwu01@zju.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulfh@kernel.org>
request_irq() registers the SD card-detect interrupt and the probe enables
it before mmc_add_host() runs. If mmc_add_host() fails, the error path only
unmaps the registers and returns: the interrupt stays registered, so the
handler keeps running against the host once it is freed. via_sdc_isr()
dereferences sdhost and its MMIO base and schedules carddet_work, which
via_sdc_card_detect() also runs against freed memory through its
container_of() dereference.
Add a probe-error path that disables and frees the interrupt and cancels
carddet_work before unmapping. carddet_work can re-enable the device
interrupt via via_reset_pcictrl(), which restores PCIINTCTRL, so mask it
again after cancelling the work.
This issue was found by an in-house static analysis tool and confirmed by
manual code review.
Fixes: e4e46fb61e ("mmc: via-sdmmc: fix return value check of mmc_add_host()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5.6
Signed-off-by: Fan Wu <fanwu01@zju.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulfh@kernel.org>
Replace of_address_to_resource() and the following devm_ioremap_resource()
with a single devm_platform_get_and_ioremap_resource() call in
moxart_probe(). This requests the register region and maps it once, which
is equivalent to the previous devm_ioremap_resource() behavior, and drops
the now-redundant separate resource lookup.
Similarly replace irq_of_parse_and_map() with platform_get_irq(), which
returns a negative errno on failure (including -EPROBE_DEFER) instead of
0, and tighten the error check to irq < 0.
Both substitutions are equivalent for a DT-backed platform device. The
remaining OF usage (mmc_of_parse() and the of_device_id table) is covered
by already-included headers, so linux/of_address.h and linux/of_irq.h
are dropped.
No functional change; the MMC register window is requested and mapped
exactly once, so there is no overlapping region claim.
Built for ARM (allmodconfig + CONFIG_MMC_MOXART) with LLVM=1;
drivers/mmc/host/moxart-mmc.o compiles cleanly.
Assisted-by: opencode:hy3-free
Signed-off-by: Rosen Penev <rosenp@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulfh@kernel.org>
Since commit 55b48e23f5 ("genirq/devres: Add error handling in
devm_request_*_irq()"), devm_request_irq() and devm_request_threaded_irq()
automatically log detailed error messages on failure. Remove the
now-redundant driver-specific dev_err() and dev_err_probe() calls.
Signed-off-by: Pan Chuang <panchuang@vivo.com>
Reviewed-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulfh@kernel.org>
As pointed out by sashiko bot in [0], recent proposed changes to
dma_max_mapping_size() may affect the driver.
While the issue reported may be a false positive, Robin pointed out some
other DMA-related issues in the driver which are addressed here:
- the DMA max mapping size is irrelevant for the programmed IO mode of
operation
- we should not call dma_max_mapping_size() on the MMC host platform
device, but rather the DMA engine device
In addition, it's better to use the device returned from
dmaengine_get_dma_device() for dma_umap_sg() and dma_unmap_sg(), and not
reference the DMA channel device directly.
[0] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-scsi/d82926fe-4557-401d-ae58-4302fef5657c@oracle.com/#t
Signed-off-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulfh@kernel.org>
Merge the mmc fixes for v7.2-rc[n] into the next branch, to allow them to
get tested together with the mmc changes that are targeted for the next
release.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulfh@kernel.org>
The dw_mci_pmops is exported out of dw_mmc.c so move the declaration of
ton dw_mmc.h from dw_mmc-pltfm.h to fix the following sparse warning:
drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc.c:3512:25: warning: symbol 'dw_mci_pmops' was not declared. Should it be static?
Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben.dooks@codethink.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulfh@kernel.org>
Check pm_runtime_force_resume() return value in resume. If it fails
(clock enable failure), return immediately since accessing hardware
registers on an unclocked device would cause a kernel panic.
The early return intentionally skips enable_irq() and
sdhci_disable_irq_wakeups() because the IRQ handler reads
SDHCI_INT_STATUS, which would also fault without clocks. The PM runtime
usage counter leak only affects this already-broken device instance and
is an acceptable tradeoff to preserve system stability.
Remove the return value check for mmc_gpio_set_cd_wake(host->mmc, false)
since disable_irq_wake() called internally always returns 0.
Also return 0 explicitly on the success path instead of propagating
stale return values.
Fixes: 676a838556 ("mmc: host: sdhci-esdhc-imx: refactor the system PM logic")
Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Luke Wang <ziniu.wang_1@nxp.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulfh@kernel.org>
Make pinctrl_pm_select_sleep_state() and mmc_gpio_set_cd_wake() failures
non-fatal in the suspend path. These failures only mean slightly higher
power consumption or missing CD wakeup capability, but should not block
system suspend.
Also change the function to always return 0 on the success path instead
of propagating non-fatal warning return values.
Fixes: 676a838556 ("mmc: host: sdhci-esdhc-imx: refactor the system PM logic")
Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Luke Wang <ziniu.wang_1@nxp.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulfh@kernel.org>
Replace pm_runtime_get_sync() with pm_runtime_resume_and_get() to
simplify error handling. pm_runtime_resume_and_get() automatically
drops the usage counter on failure, avoiding the need for a separate
pm_runtime_put_noidle() call. If it fails, the device is unclocked and
accessing hardware registers would cause a kernel panic, so return the
error immediately.
Fixes: 676a838556 ("mmc: host: sdhci-esdhc-imx: refactor the system PM logic")
Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Luke Wang <ziniu.wang_1@nxp.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulfh@kernel.org>
When using WIFI out-of-band wakeup, an "irq xxx: nobody cared" warning
occurs. This happens because the usdhc interrupt is not disabled during
system suspend when device_may_wakeup() returns false.
The sequence of events leading to this issue:
1. System enters suspend without disabling usdhc interrupt
(because device_may_wakeup() returns false for usdhc device)
2. WIFI out-of-band wakeup triggers system resume via GPIO interrupt
3. WIFI sends a Card interrupt before usdhc has fully resumed
4. usdhc is still in runtime suspend state and cannot handle the
interrupt properly
5. The unhandled interrupt triggers "nobody cared" warning
Fix this by unconditionally disabling the usdhc interrupt during suspend
and re-enabling it during resume, regardless of the wakeup capability.
This ensures no interrupts are processed during the suspend/resume
transition.
Fixes: 676a838556 ("mmc: host: sdhci-esdhc-imx: refactor the system PM logic")
Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Haibo Chen <haibo.chen@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Luke Wang <ziniu.wang_1@nxp.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulfh@kernel.org>
SDIO devices such as WiFi may keep power during suspend, so the MMC
core skips full card re-initialization on resume and directly restores
the host controller's ios timing to match the card. For DDR mode,
pm_runtime_force_resume() sets DDR_EN before the pin configuration is
restored from sleep state.
This is related to the SoC IP integration: switching pinctrl setting
(changing alt from GPIO to USDHC) impacts the internal loopback path.
If pinctrl configures the pad to GPIO function, once DDR_EN is set, the
DLL delay will be fixed based on the GPIO function loopback path. When
the pinctrl is later changed to USDHC function, the internal loopback
path changes, making the original fixed sample point no longer suitable
for the current loopback path. This causes persistent read CRC errors on
subsequent data transfers.
SD/eMMC running in DDR mode are unaffected as they are fully
re-initialized from legacy timing after resume.
Fix this by restoring the pinctrl state based on current timing mode
using esdhc_change_pinstate() before pm_runtime_force_resume(). This
ensures the correct pin configuration (e.g., 100/200MHz for UHS modes)
is applied before DDR_EN is set. Only restore for non-wakeup devices
since wakeup devices kept their active pin state during suspend.
Fixes: 676a838556 ("mmc: host: sdhci-esdhc-imx: refactor the system PM logic")
Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Haibo Chen <haibo.chen@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Luke Wang <ziniu.wang_1@nxp.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulfh@kernel.org>
esdhc_change_pinstate() checks for pins_100mhz and pins_200mhz at the
top of the function and returns -EINVAL if either is not defined. This
prevents the default case from ever being reached, which means devices
with a sleep pinctrl state but without high-speed pin states (100mhz/
200mhz) can never restore their default pin configuration.
Move the IS_ERR checks for pins_100mhz and pins_200mhz into their
respective switch cases.
Fixes: 676a838556 ("mmc: host: sdhci-esdhc-imx: refactor the system PM logic")
Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Luke Wang <ziniu.wang_1@nxp.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulfh@kernel.org>
sdhci_esdhc_imx_hwinit() unconditionally clears ESDHC_DLL_CTRL by
writing zero. For SDIO devices that keep power during system suspend
and operate in DDR mode, the card remains in DDR timing while the host
DLL override configuration is lost.
Extract the DLL override setup from esdhc_set_uhs_signaling() into
a helper esdhc_set_dll_override(), and call it on the resume path
when the card kept power and is using a DDR timing mode.
Fixes: 676a838556 ("mmc: host: sdhci-esdhc-imx: refactor the system PM logic")
Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Haibo Chen <haibo.chen@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Luke Wang <ziniu.wang_1@nxp.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulfh@kernel.org>
The tuning save/restore during system PM is conditioned on
mmc_card_wake_sdio_irq(), but this check is unrelated to whether
tuning values need to be preserved. The actual requirement is that
the card keeps power during suspend and the controller is a uSDHC.
SDIO devices using out-of-band GPIO wakeup maintain power during
suspend but do not set the SDIO IRQ wake flag. In this case the
tuning delay values are not saved/restored.
Remove the unnecessary mmc_card_wake_sdio_irq() condition from both
the suspend save and resume restore paths.
Fixes: c63d25cdc5 ("mmc: sdhci-esdhc-imx: Save tuning value when card stays powered in suspend")
Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Haibo Chen <haibo.chen@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Luke Wang <ziniu.wang_1@nxp.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulfh@kernel.org>
Some Realtek USB SD readers with a tray keep raw SD_CD asserted
when an empty tray is inserted. The MMC core then repeatedly tries to
initialize non-existent media, sees command timeouts, calls ->get_cd()
again, and starts the same detect cycle over.
Do not qualify media by open-coding MMC commands in ->get_cd().
Instead, let the normal MMC rescan path probe the card. If an
initialization command times out before a card has been attached,
suppress the raw SD_CD signal so the host can settle and the USB
parent can autosuspend.
Clear the suppression only when raw SD_CD drops. On the affected tray
reader, changing media requires removing and reinserting the tray, so
a low CD transition is the signal that a new insertion attempt can be
trusted again.
Signed-off-by: Sean Rhodes <sean@starlabs.systems>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulfh@kernel.org>
Log when the BlueField-3 eMMC hardware reset path is invoked.
This makes it easier to diagnose cases where the controller recovery path
depends on issuing an eMMC reset, and helps confirm that the reset sequence
was attempted on affected systems.
Signed-off-by: Satyansh Shukla <satyansh.shukla@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulfh@kernel.org>
Merge the mmc fixes for v7.2-rc[n] into the next branch, to allow them to
get tested together with the mmc changes that are targeted for the next
release.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulfh@kernel.org>
The driver has an OF match table wired to .of_match_table, but does
not export the table with MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE().
Add the missing MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ...) entry so module alias
information is generated for OF based module autoloading.
Signed-off-by: Pengpeng Hou <pengpeng@iscas.ac.cn>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulfh@kernel.org>
As the set_ios() function in litex_mmc driver does support
setting bus width, it is not necessary to leave the logic
for fixed bus width. Clean up these unneeded code.
Signed-off-by: Inochi Amaoto <inochiama@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulfh@kernel.org>
Previously, the litex_mmc driver force the 4 bits bus width.
This means that the gateware with 1 bit bus width is not fit.
However, litesdcard does support setting bus width, which
make the 1 bit bus width gateware possible to be used.
Add logic for setting bus width in the set_ios() function.
Signed-off-by: Inochi Amaoto <inochiama@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulfh@kernel.org>
Fix two places where the wrong type or conversion of little-endian
types to fix the following sparse warnings:
drivers/mmc/host/cqhci-core.c:487:15: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different base types)
drivers/mmc/host/cqhci-core.c:487:15: expected restricted __le32 [usertype]
drivers/mmc/host/cqhci-core.c:487:15: got int
drivers/mmc/host/cqhci-core.c:566:19: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different base types)
drivers/mmc/host/cqhci-core.c:566:19: expected unsigned long long [usertype] *task_desc
drivers/mmc/host/cqhci-core.c:566:19: got restricted __le64 [usertype] *
Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben.dooks@codethink.co.uk>
Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulfh@kernel.org>
vub300_cmndwork_thread() holds cmd_mutex while it sends a command and
waits for the command response. If the response wait times out,
__vub300_command_response() kills the command URBs and then synchronously
resets the USB device through usb_reset_device().
That reset path re-enters the driver through vub300_pre_reset(), which
also takes cmd_mutex. The worker therefore tries to acquire the same
mutex recursively while it is still holding it from the command path.
This issue was found by our static analysis tool and then manually
reviewed against the current tree.
The grounded PoC kept the real worker and timeout/reset carrier:
vub300_cmndwork_thread()
__vub300_command_response()
usb_lock_device_for_reset()
usb_reset_device()
vub300_pre_reset()
Lockdep reported the same-task recursive acquisition on cmd_mutex:
WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
... (&test_vub300.cmd_mutex) ... at: usb_reset_device... [vuln_msv]
... (&test_vub300.cmd_mutex) ... at: vub300_cmndwork_thread+0x12/0x20 [vuln_msv]
Workqueue: vub300_cmd_wq vub300_cmndwork_thread [vuln_msv]
*** DEADLOCK ***
Return a flag from __vub300_command_response() when the timeout path needs
a device reset, then perform the reset after vub300_cmndwork_thread() has
cleared the in-flight command state and dropped cmd_mutex. The reset is
still attempted before mmc_request_done(), preserving the existing request
completion ordering while avoiding the recursive lock.
Fixes: 88095e7b47 ("mmc: Add new VUB300 USB-to-SD/SDIO/MMC driver")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Runyu Xiao <runyu.xiao@seu.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulfh@kernel.org>
moxart_transfer_dma() waits for the DMA completion but ignores
wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout(). It then unconditionally
reports the full transfer length in data->bytes_xfered.
Terminate the DMA channel and set data->error when the wait is
interrupted or times out. Only report host->data_len as transferred
after the completion is observed.
Signed-off-by: Pengpeng Hou <pengpeng@iscas.ac.cn>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulfh@kernel.org>
The vub300 driver lifetime-manages its controller state using
vub300->kref, with vub300_delete() freeing the mmc host when the last
reference is dropped. The probe error path after the inactivity timer has
been armed still bypasses that lifetime rule, however, and falls through
to mmc_free_host() directly if mmc_add_host() fails.
The race window is between arming the inactivity timer and reaching the
probe error unwind after mmc_add_host() fails:
probe thread timer/workqueue
------------ ---------------
kref_init(&vub300->kref) ref = 1
kref_get(&vub300->kref) ref = 2, timer ref
add_timer(inactivity_timer) fires after one second
|
| race window
|<---------------------------------------------------->
|
mmc_add_host(mmc)
inactivity timer fires
vub300_queue_dead_work()
kref_get() ref = 3
queue_work(deadwork)
mmc_add_host() fails
timer_delete_sync()
mmc_free_host(mmc)
frees vub300
deadwork runs
use-after-free
The inactivity timeout is one second, so this would require
mmc_add_host() to both fail and take more than one second to do so. This
is unlikely to happen in practice, but the error path is still wrong.
timer_delete_sync() only waits for the timer callback itself. It does
not flush deadwork that the callback may already have queued. As a
result, queued deadwork can still hold a kref while the probe error path
directly frees the backing mmc host, including the vub300 storage.
Fix this by using the same lifetime mechanism as disconnect. Clear
vub300->interface so that the timer callback and any queued deadwork
return early and drop their references, then drop the initial probe
reference and return without falling through to err_free_host.
Fixes: 0613ad2401 ("mmc: vub300: fix return value check of mmc_add_host()")
Signed-off-by: Guangshuo Li <lgs201920130244@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulfh@kernel.org>
The driver explicitly sets the .driver_data member of struct
pnp_device_id to zero without relying on that value. Drop these unused
assignments.
While touching this array use a named initializer for .id and simplify
the list terminator.
This patch doesn't modify the compiled array, only its representation in
source form benefits. The former was confirmed with an x86 build.
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König (The Capable Hub) <u.kleine-koenig@baylibre.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulfh@kernel.org>
The implementation of the readX() and writeX() family of IO access
functions is non-standard on ColdFire platforms. They check the supplied
IO address and will return either big or little endian results based on
that check. This is non-standard, they are expected to always return
little-endian byte ordered data. Unfortunately this behavior also means
that ioreadX()/iowroteX() and their big-endian counter parts
ioreadXbe()/iowriteXbe() are wrong. This is now in the process of being
cleaned up and fixed.
Change the use of the readX() and writeX() access functions in this driver
to use the recently defined specific ColdFire internal SoC hardware IO
access functions mcf_read8()/mcf_read16()/mcf_read32() and
mcf_write8()/mcf_write16()/mcf_write32().
There is no functional change to the driver. Though it does have the
effect of making the IO access slightly more efficient, since there is
no longer a need to do the address check at every register access.
Signed-off-by: Greg Ungerer <gerg@linux-m68k.org>
Tested-by: Angelo Dureghello <adureghello@baylibre.com>
Acked-by: Angelo Dureghello <adureghello@baylibre.com>
Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulfh@kernel.org>
Support for PXA93x chips was removed in commit d711b8a298 ("ARM: pxa:
remove pxa93x support"), but some code to handle them remains. Remove
it.
Discovered while searching for CONFIG_* symbols referenced in code but
not defined in any Kconfig file.
Signed-off-by: Ethan Nelson-Moore <enelsonmoore@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulfh@kernel.org>
When transfer was stopped in STATE_DATA_BUSY state, there was no call to
dma_ops->cleanup function, so the DMA mapped buffer was never properly
unmapped. Fix this by calling dw_mci_stop_dma() function also in that
state to ensure proper cleanup call when DMA transfer was used.
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulfh@kernel.org>
The intmask parameter of cqhci_irq() is never used within the function
body. The function reads the CQHCI interrupt status directly via
cqhci_readl() and processes interrupts independently of the SDHCI
intmask value passed by callers.
Signed-off-by: Chanwoo Lee <cw9316.lee@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulfh@kernel.org>
