Commit Graph

317 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Arash Golgol
ad4c65fa30 media: vimc: fix pixel format lookup in enum_framesizes
vimc_capture_enum_framesizes() looks up the requested format using
vimc_pix_map_by_code(), which searches the pix map table by media
bus code (MEDIA_BUS_FMT_*).

However, v4l2_frmsizeenum::pixel_format holds a V4L2 pixel format
(V4L2_PIX_FMT_*), not a media bus code, so valid pixel formats end
up being rejected with -EINVAL.

Fix this by using vimc_pix_map_by_pixelformat() instead, which
performs the lookup by pixel format as the ioctl expects.

Fixes: 09c41a23a2 ("media: Revert "media: vimc: propagate pixel format in the stream"")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arash Golgol <arash.golgol@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2026-07-28 15:17:54 +02:00
Hans Verkuil
6eac737108 media: vivid: always allow meta output streaming
The vivid metadata output emulation only works if the
video input is configured for a webcam. That makes no sense,
and it is in fact a copy-and-paste from the metadata capture
support.

Always allow metadata output, just make sure that when the
metadata is processed it only sets the brightness/saturation/
hue/contrast controls if they have been defined: if vivid was
instantiation without video capture support, then those controls
are missing.

This change ensures that the test-media regression script correctly
tests metadata output streaming.

Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
2026-07-17 10:13:47 +02:00
Junrui Luo
cf4500ebf6 media: vicodec: fix out-of-bounds write in FWHT encoder
vidioc_s_fmt_vid_out() sizes the encoder CAPTURE buffer from the
compressed descriptor pixfmt_fwht, whose sizeimage_mult is 3:
coded_w * coded_h * 3 + sizeof(struct fwht_cframe_hdr). fwht_encode_frame()
encodes one plane per component, and an incompressible plane takes the
FWHT_FRAME_UNENCODED path in encode_plane(), copying the plane verbatim.

For a 4-component pixel format all four planes are full resolution
(width_div == height_div == 1), so a frame that forces every plane
through the unencoded fallback writes
sizeof(struct fwht_cframe_hdr) + 4 * coded_w * coded_h bytes, overrunning
the plane by coded_w * coded_h, which can result in corruption
of adjacent kernel heap memory.

Bump pixfmt_fwht.sizeimage_mult from 3 to 4, matching the largest
components_num among the supported raw formats, so the capture buffer is
always large enough for the unencoded fallback.

Fixes: 16ecf6dff9 ("media: vicodec: Add support for 4 planes formats")
Reported-by: Yuhao Jiang <danisjiang@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Junrui Luo <moonafterrain@outlook.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2026-07-15 15:31:24 +02:00
Ricardo Ribalda
6b8ff73412 media: vimc: Ensure that pixel_rate fits in 32 bits
pixel_rate is set to VIMC_PIXEL_RATE_FIXED, which the code expects to
fit in 32 bits. Make that constraint into a WARN_ON, so if we ever break
that constraint a kernel warning will be triggered.

It also fixes the following cocci warning:
./test-drivers/vimc/vimc-sensor.c:107:1-7: WARNING: do_div() does a 64-by-32 division, please consider using div64_u64 instead.

Signed-off-by: Ricardo Ribalda <ribalda@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2026-07-10 14:17:56 +02:00
Ricardo Ribalda
91624e5806 media: vimc: Fix prototype of vimc_sensor_update_frame_timing
The function does not return any value, make it into a void function.

Signed-off-by: Ricardo Ribalda <ribalda@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2026-07-10 14:17:56 +02:00
Hans Verkuil
c2d1a2130c media: vivid: check for vb2_is_busy() when toggling caps
The vivid_update_format_cap/out() functions must only be called if the
capture/output queue are not busy. But for the controls that select
the CROP/COMPOSE/SCALE capability that is not checked.

Only when streaming starts will they be set to 'grabbed' and it is
impossible to change the control, but between REQBUFS and STREAMON you
are still allowed to set these controls. Since vivid_update_format_cap/out
will change the format, this can cause unexpected results.

Besides adding these checks, also add a WARN_ON in
vivid_update_format_cap/out() if the queue is busy.

I'm 90% certain that this is the cause of this syzbot bug:

https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=dac8f5eaa46837e97b89

But since we never have reproducers, it is hard to be certain. In any case,
these checks are needed regardless.

Reviewed-by: Nicolas Dufresne <nicolas.dufresne@collabora.com>
Fixes: 73c3f48230 ("[media] vivid: add the control handling code")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: syzbot+dac8f5eaa46837e97b89@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=dac8f5eaa46837e97b89
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2026-05-20 16:00:40 +02:00
Hans Verkuil
1d793a29ef media: vivid: add vivid_update_reduced_fps()
Don't call vivid_update_format_cap() when switching to/from reduced fps
for HDMI inputs: that will also reset the format, which is overkill for
this.

Make a new vivid_update_reduced_fps() function that just updates the
dev->timeperframe_vid_cap.

Reviewed-by: Nicolas Dufresne <nicolas.dufresne@collabora.com>
Fixes: c79aa6aead ("[media] vivid-capture: add control for reduced frame rate")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2026-05-20 16:00:39 +02:00
Uwe Kleine-König (The Capable Hub)
2958d579ff media: Use named initializers for arrays of i2c_device_data
While being less compact, using named initializers allows to more easily
see which members of the structs are assigned which value without having
to lookup the declaration of the struct. And it's also more robust
against changes to the struct definition.

The mentioned robustness is relevant for a planned change to struct
i2c_device_id that replaces .driver_data by an anonymous union.

While touching all these arrays, unify usage of whitespace and commas.

This patch doesn't modify the compiled arrays, only their representation
in source form benefits. The former was confirmed with x86 and arm64
builds.

Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König (The Capable Hub) <u.kleine-koenig@baylibre.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2026-05-20 09:03:40 +02:00
Hans Verkuil
813dacdda8 media: visl: check if ctx->tpg_str_buf allocation failed
The result of ctx->tpg_str_buf = kzalloc(TPG_STR_BUF_SZ, GFP_KERNEL); was
never checked. Add this.

Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2026-05-12 09:39:03 +02:00
Guangshuo Li
a07c179a92 media: vivid: fix cleanup bugs in vivid_init()
When platform_device_register() fails in vivid_init(), the embedded
struct device in vivid_pdev has already been initialized by
device_initialize(), but the failure path jumps to free_output_strings
without dropping the device reference for the current platform device:

  vivid_init()
    -> platform_device_register(&vivid_pdev)
       -> device_initialize(&vivid_pdev.dev)
       -> setup_pdev_dma_masks(&vivid_pdev)
       -> platform_device_add(&vivid_pdev)

This leads to a reference leak when platform_device_register() fails.
Fix this by calling platform_device_put() before jumping to the common
cleanup path.

Also, the unreg_driver label incorrectly calls
platform_driver_register() instead of platform_driver_unregister(),
which breaks cleanup when workqueue creation fails after successful
driver registration. Fix that as well.

The reference leak was identified by a static analysis tool I developed
and confirmed by manual review. The incorrect cleanup call was found
during code inspection.

Fixes: f46d740fb0 ("[media] vivid: turn this into a platform_device")
Fixes: d7c969f375 ("media: vivid: Add 'Is Connected To' menu controls")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Guangshuo Li <lgs201920130244@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2026-05-05 16:57:03 +02:00
Guangshuo Li
33e2b833c6 media: vimc: fix reference leak on failed device registration
When platform_device_register() fails in vimc_init(), the embedded
struct device in vimc_pdev has already been initialized by
device_initialize(), but the failure path returns the error without
dropping the device reference for the current platform device:

  vimc_init()
    -> platform_device_register(&vimc_pdev)
       -> device_initialize(&vimc_pdev.dev)
       -> setup_pdev_dma_masks(&vimc_pdev)
       -> platform_device_add(&vimc_pdev)

This leads to a reference leak when platform_device_register() fails.
Fix this by calling platform_device_put() before returning the error.

The issue was identified by a static analysis tool I developed and
confirmed by manual review.

Fixes: 4babf057c1 ("media: vimc: allocate vimc_device dynamically")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Guangshuo Li <lgs201920130244@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2026-05-05 16:57:02 +02:00
Guangshuo Li
9aa21e1549 media: vidtv: fix reference leak on failed device registration
When platform_device_register() fails in vidtv_bridge_init(), the
embedded struct device in vidtv_bridge_dev has already been initialized
by device_initialize(), but the failure path returns the error without
dropping the device reference for the current platform device:

  vidtv_bridge_init()
    -> platform_device_register(&vidtv_bridge_dev)
       -> device_initialize(&vidtv_bridge_dev.dev)
       -> setup_pdev_dma_masks(&vidtv_bridge_dev)
       -> platform_device_add(&vidtv_bridge_dev)

This leads to a reference leak when platform_device_register() fails.
Fix this by calling platform_device_put() before returning the error.

The issue was identified by a static analysis tool I developed and
confirmed by manual review.

Fixes: f90cf6079b ("media: vidtv: add a bridge driver")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Guangshuo Li <lgs201920130244@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2026-05-05 16:57:02 +02:00
Ruslan Valiyev
7d8bf3d8f9 media: vidtv: fix NULL pointer dereference in vidtv_mux_push_si
syzbot reported a general protection fault in
vidtv_psi_ts_psi_write_into [1].

vidtv_mux_get_pid_ctx() can return NULL, but vidtv_mux_push_si() does
not check for this before dereferencing the returned pointer to access
the continuity counter. This leads to a general protection fault when
accessing a near-NULL address.

The root cause is that vidtv_mux_pid_ctx_init() does not check the
return value of vidtv_mux_create_pid_ctx_once() for PMT section PIDs.
If the allocation fails, the PID context is never created, but init
returns success. The subsequent vidtv_mux_push_si() call then gets
NULL from vidtv_mux_get_pid_ctx() and crashes.

Fix both the root cause (add error check in vidtv_mux_pid_ctx_init
for PMT PIDs) and add defensive NULL checks in vidtv_mux_push_si for
all vidtv_mux_get_pid_ctx() calls.

[1]
Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000000: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN PTI
KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000000007]
Workqueue: events vidtv_mux_tick
RIP: 0010:vidtv_psi_ts_psi_write_into+0x54a/0xbc0 drivers/media/test-drivers/vidtv/vidtv_psi.c:197
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 vidtv_psi_table_header_write_into drivers/media/test-drivers/vidtv/vidtv_psi.c:799 [inline]
 vidtv_psi_pmt_write_into+0x3b2/0xa70 drivers/media/test-drivers/vidtv/vidtv_psi.c:1231
 vidtv_mux_push_si+0x932/0xe80 drivers/media/test-drivers/vidtv/vidtv_mux.c:196
 vidtv_mux_tick+0xe9b/0x1480 drivers/media/test-drivers/vidtv/vidtv_mux.c:408

Fixes: f90cf6079b ("media: vidtv: add a bridge driver")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: syzbot+814c351d094f4f1a1b86@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=814c351d094f4f1a1b86
Signed-off-by: Ruslan Valiyev <linuxoid@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2026-05-05 16:57:01 +02:00
Eric Biggers
96c6d8e138 media: vidtv: Use crc32_be() instead of open coding
dvb_crc32() does exactly the same computation as the crc32_be() library
function.  Just call crc32_be() instead.

Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2026-03-25 18:27:25 +01:00
Faizel K B
24ae633ab3 media: vimc: streamer: Apply sensor frame rate in streamer thread
Use the sensor's pre-calculated jiffies value to add appropriate
delay between frames according to the configured timing value.
The actual frame rate  will vary depending on processing delays in
other media pipeline components.

Tested using yavta frame rate display with QCIF resolution:
yavta <video-node> --capture=<no_of_frames>

Signed-off-by: Faizel K B <faizel.kb@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2026-03-17 10:50:19 +01:00
Faizel K B
ec1e620b24 media: vimc: sensor: Add pixel_rate,vblank and hblank configuration
pixel_rate and hblank as read only parameter. vblank can be configured
to match the desired frame rate.

Default values are, pixel_rate - 160 MHz, hblank - 800.
vblank defaults to an equivalent value of 30 fps for resolutions less than
or equal to 1920x1080 and 10 fps for higher resolutions. For higher
resolutions, modify pixel_rate in the driver code.
fps = pixel_rate / ((width + hblank) * (height + vblank))
minimum vblank - 4, maximum vblank - 65535

The configured fps delay is pre-calculated into jiffies and
stored in the sensor's hw structure for efficient access by the
streamer thread.

Signed-off-by: Faizel K B <faizel.kb@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2026-03-17 10:50:19 +01:00
Faizel K B
12cdc242c3 media: vimc: sensor: Move vimc_sensor_device to common header
Move the vimc_sensor_device structure from vimc-sensor.c to
vimc-common.h to make it accessible to the vimc-streamer component.

Signed-off-by: Faizel K B <faizel.kb@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2026-03-17 10:50:18 +01:00
Ruslan Valiyev
f8e1fc918a media: vidtv: fix NULL pointer dereference in vidtv_channel_pmt_match_sections
syzbot reported a general protection fault in vidtv_psi_desc_assign [1].

vidtv_psi_pmt_stream_init() can return NULL on memory allocation
failure, but vidtv_channel_pmt_match_sections() does not check for
this. When tail is NULL, the subsequent call to
vidtv_psi_desc_assign(&tail->descriptor, desc) dereferences a NULL
pointer offset, causing a general protection fault.

Add a NULL check after vidtv_psi_pmt_stream_init(). On failure, clean
up the already-allocated stream chain and return.

[1]
Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000000: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN PTI
KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000000007]
RIP: 0010:vidtv_psi_desc_assign+0x24/0x90 drivers/media/test-drivers/vidtv/vidtv_psi.c:629
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 vidtv_channel_pmt_match_sections drivers/media/test-drivers/vidtv/vidtv_channel.c:349 [inline]
 vidtv_channel_si_init+0x1445/0x1a50 drivers/media/test-drivers/vidtv/vidtv_channel.c:479
 vidtv_mux_init+0x526/0xbe0 drivers/media/test-drivers/vidtv/vidtv_mux.c:519
 vidtv_start_streaming drivers/media/test-drivers/vidtv/vidtv_bridge.c:194 [inline]
 vidtv_start_feed+0x33e/0x4d0 drivers/media/test-drivers/vidtv/vidtv_bridge.c:239

Fixes: f90cf6079b ("media: vidtv: add a bridge driver")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: syzbot+1f5bcc7c919ec578777a@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=1f5bcc7c919ec578777a
Signed-off-by: Ruslan Valiyev <linuxoid@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2026-03-16 16:30:20 +01:00
Ruslan Valiyev
a0e5a598fe media: vidtv: fix nfeeds state corruption on start_streaming failure
syzbot reported a memory leak in vidtv_psi_service_desc_init [1].

When vidtv_start_streaming() fails inside vidtv_start_feed(), the
nfeeds counter is left incremented even though no feed was actually
started. This corrupts the driver state: subsequent start_feed calls
see nfeeds > 1 and skip starting the mux, while stop_feed calls
eventually try to stop a non-existent stream.

This state corruption can also lead to memory leaks, since the mux
and channel resources may be partially allocated during a failed
start_streaming but never cleaned up, as the stop path finds
dvb->streaming == false and returns early.

Fix by decrementing nfeeds back when start_streaming fails, keeping
the counter in sync with the actual number of active feeds.

[1]
BUG: memory leak
unreferenced object 0xffff888145b50820 (size 32):
 comm "syz.0.17", pid 6068, jiffies 4294944486
 backtrace (crc 90a0c7d4):
  vidtv_psi_service_desc_init+0x74/0x1b0 drivers/media/test-drivers/vidtv/vidtv_psi.c:288
  vidtv_channel_s302m_init+0xb1/0x2a0 drivers/media/test-drivers/vidtv/vidtv_channel.c:83
  vidtv_channels_init+0x1b/0x40 drivers/media/test-drivers/vidtv/vidtv_channel.c:524
  vidtv_mux_init+0x516/0xbe0 drivers/media/test-drivers/vidtv/vidtv_mux.c:518
  vidtv_start_streaming drivers/media/test-drivers/vidtv/vidtv_bridge.c:194 [inline]
  vidtv_start_feed+0x33e/0x4d0 drivers/media/test-drivers/vidtv/vidtv_bridge.c:239

Fixes: f90cf6079b ("media: vidtv: add a bridge driver")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: syzbot+639ebc6ec75e96674741@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=639ebc6ec75e96674741
Signed-off-by: Ruslan Valiyev <linuxoid@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2026-03-16 16:30:20 +01:00
Abd-Alrhman Masalkhi
5f8e73bde6 media: vidtv: fix pass-by-value structs causing MSAN warnings
vidtv_ts_null_write_into() and vidtv_ts_pcr_write_into() take their
argument structs by value, causing MSAN to report uninit-value warnings.
While only vidtv_ts_null_write_into() has triggered a report so far,
both functions share the same issue.

Fix by passing both structs by const pointer instead, avoiding the
stack copy of the struct along with its MSAN shadow and origin metadata.
The functions do not modify the structs, which is enforced by the const
qualifier.

Fixes: f90cf6079b ("media: vidtv: add a bridge driver")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: syzbot+96f901260a0b2d29cd1a@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=96f901260a0b2d29cd1a
Tested-by: syzbot+96f901260a0b2d29cd1a@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Suggested-by: Yihan Ding <dingyihan@uniontech.com>
Signed-off-by: Abd-Alrhman Masalkhi <abd.masalkhi@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2026-03-16 16:30:20 +01:00
Andy Shevchenko
01537c973d media: vidtv: Rename PI definition to PI_SAMPLES
The definition of PI in the driver is not the actual value in radians,
but rather degrees. Since we are going to have a value in radians
defined in a global header, rename this definition to avoid potential
collisions. No functional changes.

Acked-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2026-03-16 11:51:55 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
32a92f8c89 Convert more 'alloc_obj' cases to default GFP_KERNEL arguments
This converts some of the visually simpler cases that have been split
over multiple lines.  I only did the ones that are easy to verify the
resulting diff by having just that final GFP_KERNEL argument on the next
line.

Somebody should probably do a proper coccinelle script for this, but for
me the trivial script actually resulted in an assertion failure in the
middle of the script.  I probably had made it a bit _too_ trivial.

So after fighting that far a while I decided to just do some of the
syntactically simpler cases with variations of the previous 'sed'
scripts.

The more syntactically complex multi-line cases would mostly really want
whitespace cleanup anyway.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2026-02-21 20:03:00 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
bf4afc53b7 Convert 'alloc_obj' family to use the new default GFP_KERNEL argument
This was done entirely with mindless brute force, using

    git grep -l '\<k[vmz]*alloc_objs*(.*, GFP_KERNEL)' |
        xargs sed -i 's/\(alloc_objs*(.*\), GFP_KERNEL)/\1)/'

to convert the new alloc_obj() users that had a simple GFP_KERNEL
argument to just drop that argument.

Note that due to the extreme simplicity of the scripting, any slightly
more complex cases spread over multiple lines would not be triggered:
they definitely exist, but this covers the vast bulk of the cases, and
the resulting diff is also then easier to check automatically.

For the same reason the 'flex' versions will be done as a separate
conversion.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2026-02-21 17:09:51 -08:00
Kees Cook
69050f8d6d treewide: Replace kmalloc with kmalloc_obj for non-scalar types
This is the result of running the Coccinelle script from
scripts/coccinelle/api/kmalloc_objs.cocci. The script is designed to
avoid scalar types (which need careful case-by-case checking), and
instead replace kmalloc-family calls that allocate struct or union
object instances:

Single allocations:	kmalloc(sizeof(TYPE), ...)
are replaced with:	kmalloc_obj(TYPE, ...)

Array allocations:	kmalloc_array(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE), ...)
are replaced with:	kmalloc_objs(TYPE, COUNT, ...)

Flex array allocations:	kmalloc(struct_size(PTR, FAM, COUNT), ...)
are replaced with:	kmalloc_flex(*PTR, FAM, COUNT, ...)

(where TYPE may also be *VAR)

The resulting allocations no longer return "void *", instead returning
"TYPE *".

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
2026-02-21 01:02:28 -08:00
Detlev Casanova
4cb9cd80b3 media: visl: Add HEVC short and long term RPS sets
Log the recently added v4l2 controls to set HEVC short and long term RPS
sets with 2 new ftrace entries.

Reviewed-by: Nicolas Dufresne <nicolas.dufresne@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Detlev Casanova <detlev.casanova@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dufresne <nicolas.dufresne@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2026-01-21 14:43:09 +01:00
Hans Verkuil
d14d93f940 media: vicodec: add support for manual completion
Manually complete the requests: this tests the manual completion
code.

Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dufresne <nicolas.dufresne@collabora.com>
2026-01-05 15:56:31 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
d7aa60d966 [GIT PULL for v6.19] media updates
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Merge tag 'media/v6.19-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media

Pull media updates from Mauro Carvalho Chehab:

 - New drivers:
    - Mali-C55 ISP
    - Rockchip VICAP (RKCIF)
    - RKVDEC HEVC Decoder
    - Renesas RZV2H IVC
    - Sony IMX111 CMOS sensor driver

 - Removed STi C8SECTPFE Driver

 - Added a V4L2 ISP generic framework

 - Usual set of cleanup, fixes and driver improvements

* tag 'media/v6.19-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media: (249 commits)
  media: rockchip: rkcif: add support for rk3568 vicap mipi capture
  media: rockchip: rkcif: add support for rk3568 vicap dvp capture
  media: rockchip: rkcif: add support for px30 vip dvp capture
  media: rockchip: rkcif: add abstraction for dma blocks
  media: rockchip: rkcif: add abstraction for interface and crop blocks
  media: rockchip: add driver for the rockchip camera interface
  media: dt-bindings: add rockchip rk3568 vicap
  media: dt-bindings: add rockchip px30 vip
  media: dt-bindings: video-interfaces: add defines for sampling modes
  Documentation: admin-guide: media: add rockchip camera interface
  media: mali-c55: Mark pm handlers as __maybe_unused
  media: mali-c55: Assert ISP blocks size correctness
  media: v4l2-isp: Rename block_info to block_type_info
  MAINTAINERS: Add entry for rzv2h-ivc driver
  media: platform: Add Renesas Input Video Control block driver
  dt-bindings: media: Add bindings for the RZ/V2H(P) IVC block
  Documentation: media: mali-c55: Document the mali-c55 parameter setting
  media: platform: Add mali-c55 parameters video node
  media: uapi: Add parameters structs to mali-c55-config.h
  media: mali-c55: Add image formats for Mali-C55 parameters buffer
  ...
2025-12-04 08:15:19 -08:00
Markus Theil
8c0cf6542e media: vivid: use prandom
This is part of a prandom cleanup, which removes
next_pseudo_random32 and replaces it with the standard PRNG.

Signed-off-by: Markus Theil <theil.markus@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Karas <krzysztof.karas@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
2025-10-30 18:35:26 +01:00
Laurent Pinchart
1fdb55ed40 media: v4l2-mem2mem: Don't copy frame flags in v4l2_m2m_buf_copy_metadata()
The v4l2_m2m_buf_copy_metadata() function takes a boolean
copy_frame_flags argument. When true, it causes the function to copy the
V4L2_BUF_FLAG_KEYFRAME, V4L2_BUF_FLAG_BFRAME and V4L2_BUF_FLAG_PFRAME
flags from the output buffer to the capture buffer.

There is no use cases in any upstream driver for copying the flags.
KEY/P/B frames are properties of the bitstream buffer in some formats.
Once decoded, this is no longer a property of the video frame and should
be discarded.

It was considered useful to know if an uncompressed frame was decoded
from a KEY/P/B compressed frame, and to preserve that information if
that same uncompressed frame was passed through another M2M device (e.g.
a scaler). However, the V4L2 documentation makes it clear that the flags
are meant for compressed frames only.

Drop the copy_frame_flags argument from v4l2_m2m_buf_copy_metadata().
The change to drivers was performed with the following Coccinelle
semantic patch:

@@
expression src;
expression dst;
expression flag;
@@
-       v4l2_m2m_buf_copy_metadata(src, dst, flag);
+       v4l2_m2m_buf_copy_metadata(src, dst);

include/media/v4l2-mem2mem.h and drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-mem2mem.c
have been updated manually.

Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Philipp Zabel <p.zabel@pengutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Gaignard <benjamin.gaignard@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2025-10-17 11:31:16 +02:00
Laurent Pinchart
27aac60241 media: vim2m: Drop unneeded v4l2_m2m_get_vq() NULL check
The v4l2_m2m_get_vq() function never returns NULL.

In the set format handler, the check may have been intended to catch
invalid format types, but that's not needed as the V4L2 core picks the
appropriate VIDIOC_S_FMT ioctl handler based on the format type, so the
type can't be incorrect.

In the get format handler, the return value is not used for any purpose
other than the NULL check, which was therefore probably intended to
catch invalid format types. That's not needed for the same reason as in
the set format handler.

Drop the unneeded return value checks and, as the function has no side
effect, the unneeded function call as well.

Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2025-10-17 11:31:15 +02:00
Laurent Pinchart
b69a8f5794 media: vicodec: Drop unneeded v4l2_m2m_get_vq() NULL check
The v4l2_m2m_get_vq() function never returns NULL.

In the set format handler, the check may have been intended to catch
invalid format types, but that's not needed as the V4L2 core picks the
appropriate VIDIOC_S_FMT ioctl handler based on the format type, so the
type can't be incorrect.

In the get format handler, the return value is not used for any purpose
other than the NULL check, which was therefore probably intended to
catch invalid format types. That's not needed for the same reason as in
the set format handler.

Drop the unneeded return value checks and, as the function has no side
effect, the unneeded function call as well.

Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2025-10-17 11:31:15 +02:00
Jeongjun Park
98aabfe2d7 media: vidtv: initialize local pointers upon transfer of memory ownership
vidtv_channel_si_init() creates a temporary list (program, service, event)
and ownership of the memory itself is transferred to the PAT/SDT/EIT
tables through vidtv_psi_pat_program_assign(),
vidtv_psi_sdt_service_assign(), vidtv_psi_eit_event_assign().

The problem here is that the local pointer where the memory ownership
transfer was completed is not initialized to NULL. This causes the
vidtv_psi_pmt_create_sec_for_each_pat_entry() function to fail, and
in the flow that jumps to free_eit, the memory that was freed by
vidtv_psi_*_table_destroy() can be accessed again by
vidtv_psi_*_event_destroy() due to the uninitialized local pointer, so it
is freed once again.

Therefore, to prevent use-after-free and double-free vulnerability,
local pointers must be initialized to NULL when transferring memory
ownership.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reported-by: syzbot+1d9c0edea5907af239e0@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=1d9c0edea5907af239e0
Fixes: 3be8037960 ("media: vidtv: add error checks")
Signed-off-by: Jeongjun Park <aha310510@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Almeida <daniel.almeida@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2025-10-14 15:07:37 +02:00
Qianfeng Rong
e2b0d6906a media: vivid: use vmalloc_array and vcalloc to simplify code
Remove array_size() calls and replace vmalloc(array_size()) with
vmalloc_array() and vzalloc(array_size()) with vcalloc() to simplify
the code.

Signed-off-by: Qianfeng Rong <rongqianfeng@vivo.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2025-10-14 15:07:36 +02:00
Hans Verkuil
4bd8a61476 media: vivid: fix disappearing <Vendor Command With ID> messages
The vivid driver supports the <Vendor Command With ID> message,
but if the Vendor ID of the received message didn't match the Vendor ID
of the CEC Adapter, then it ignores it (good) and returns 0 (bad).

It should return -ENOMSG to indicate that other followers should be
asked to handle it. Return code 0 means that the driver handled it,
which is wrong in this case.

As a result, userspace followers never get the chance to process such a
message.

Refactor the code a bit to have the function return -ENOMSG at the end,
drop the default case, and ensure that the message handlers return 0.

That way 0 is only returned if the message is actually handled in the
vivid_received() function.

Fixes: 812765cd69 ("media: vivid: add <Vendor Command With ID> support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
2025-09-09 16:12:56 +02:00
Hans Verkuil
ce4c356d76 media: update Hans Verkuil's email address
Replace hansverk@cisco.com by hverkuil@kernel.org.

Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
2025-09-09 15:58:44 +02:00
Yunseong Kim
419f151de0 media: vim2m: remove unused CLIP macro
The CLIP macro, which was used to clamp color component values to the
[0, 255] range, is no longer used anywhere in the vim2m driver. Remove it
to clean up the code and avoid confusion.

The following issues were reported by checkpatch:
ERROR: Macros with complex values should be enclosed in parentheses

Signed-off-by: Yunseong Kim <ysk@kzalloc.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2025-08-29 11:04:01 +02:00
Sakari Ailus
55ad04a652 media: vim2m: Remove compilation conditional to CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER
MEDIA_CONTROLLER is selected for vim2m already since commit 016baa59bf
("media: Kconfig: Don't expose the Request API option"). Also remove the
related #ifdefs.

Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2025-08-25 15:40:35 +02:00
Sakari Ailus
0125d9e1b3 media: vimc: Don't explicitly set bus_info
The platform device name is already set by V4L2 and MC frameworks for
media device bus_info and V4L2 querycap bus_info fields. Don't do it in
the driver.

Acked-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2025-08-25 15:40:31 +02:00
Laurent Pinchart
bb74fac758 media: test-drivers: Rename second ioctl handlers argument to 'void *priv'
The second argument to the ioctl handlers is not a file handle any more.
Rename it from 'void *fh' to 'void *priv', to avoid misconceptions. This
is particularly important in test drivers as they are meant to be used
as reference implementations.

Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart+renesas@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2025-08-13 08:33:58 +02:00
Laurent Pinchart
277966749f media: Reset file->private_data to NULL in v4l2_fh_del()
Multiple drivers that use v4l2_fh and call v4l2_fh_del() manually reset
the file->private_data pointer to NULL in their video device .release()
file operation handler. Move the code to the v4l2_fh_del() function to
avoid direct access to file->private_data in drivers. This requires
adding a file pointer argument to the function.

Changes to drivers have been generated with the following coccinelle
semantic patch:

@@
expression fh;
identifier filp;
identifier release;
type ret;
@@
ret release(..., struct file *filp, ...)
{
	<...
-	filp->private_data = NULL;
	...
-	v4l2_fh_del(fh);
+	v4l2_fh_del(fh, filp);
	...>
}

@@
expression fh;
identifier filp;
identifier release;
type ret;
@@
ret release(..., struct file *filp, ...)
{
	<...
-	v4l2_fh_del(fh);
+	v4l2_fh_del(fh, filp);
	...
-	filp->private_data = NULL;
	...>
}

@@
expression fh;
identifier filp;
identifier release;
type ret;
@@
ret release(..., struct file *filp, ...)
{
	<...
-	v4l2_fh_del(fh);
+	v4l2_fh_del(fh, filp);
	...>
}

Manual changes have been applied to Documentation/ to update the usage
patterns, to drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-fh.c to update the
v4l2_fh_del() prototype and reset file->private_data, and to
include/media/v4l2-fh.h to update the v4l2_fh_del() function prototype
and its documentation.

Additionally, white space issues have been fixed manually in
drivers/usb/gadget/function/uvc_v4l2.c

Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart+renesas@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2025-08-13 08:33:44 +02:00
Laurent Pinchart
47f4b1acb4 media: Set file->private_data in v4l2_fh_add()
All the drivers that use v4l2_fh and call v4l2_fh_add() manually store a
pointer to the v4l2_fh instance in file->private_data in their video
device .open() file operation handler. Move the code to the
v4l2_fh_add() function to avoid direct access to file->private_data in
drivers. This requires adding a file pointer argument to the function.

Changes to drivers have been generated with the following coccinelle
semantic patch:

@@
expression fh;
identifier filp;
identifier open;
type ret;
@@
ret open(..., struct file *filp, ...)
{
	<...
-	filp->private_data = fh;
	...
-	v4l2_fh_add(fh);
+	v4l2_fh_add(fh, filp);
	...>
}

@@
expression fh;
identifier filp;
identifier open;
type ret;
@@
ret open(..., struct file *filp, ...)
{
	<...
-	v4l2_fh_add(fh);
+	v4l2_fh_add(fh, filp);
	...
-	filp->private_data = fh;
	...>
}

Manual changes have been applied to Documentation/ to update the usage
patterns, to drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-fh.c to update the
v4l2_fh_add() prototype set file->private_data, and to
include/media/v4l2-fh.h to update the v4l2_fh_add() function prototype
and its documentation.

Additionally, white space issues have been fixed manually in
drivers/media/platform/nvidia/tegra-vde/v4l2.c,
drivers/media/platform/rockchip/rkvdec/rkvdec.c,
drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-fh.c and
drivers/staging/most/video/video.c.

Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart+renesas@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2025-08-13 08:33:39 +02:00
Laurent Pinchart
1b847fa1bc media: visl: Drop visl_v4l2fh_to_ctx() function
The visl_v4l2fh_to_ctx() function is unused. Drop it.

Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart+renesas@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2025-08-13 08:33:31 +02:00
Laurent Pinchart
8003313d38 media: Replace file->private_data access with file_to_v4l2_fh()
Accessing file->private_data manually to retrieve the v4l2_fh pointer is
error-prone, as the field is a void * and will happily cast implicitly
to any pointer type.

Replace all remaining locations that read the v4l2_fh pointer directly
from file->private_data with usage of the file_to_v4l2_fh() function.
The change was generated manually.

No functional change is intended, this only paves the way to remove
direct accesses to file->private_data and make V4L2 drivers safer.
Other accesses to the field will be addressed separately.

Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart+renesas@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2025-08-13 08:33:25 +02:00
Hans Verkuil
3e43442d49 media: vivid: fix wrong pixel_array control size
The pixel_array control size was calculated incorrectly:
the dimensions were swapped (dims[0] should be the height), and the
values should be the width or height divided by PIXEL_ARRAY_DIV
and rounded up. So don't use roundup, but use DIV_ROUND_UP instead.

This bug is harmless in the sense that nothing will break, except that
it consumes way too much memory for this control.

Fixes: 6bc7643d1b ("media: vivid: add pixel_array test control")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
2025-07-08 09:02:38 +02:00
Kuan-Wei Chiu
47e0452b40 media: media/test_drivers: Replace open-coded parity calculation with parity8()
Refactor parity calculations to use the standard parity8() helper.
This change eliminates redundant implementations.

Co-developed-by: Yu-Chun Lin <eleanor15x@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Yu-Chun Lin <eleanor15x@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kuan-Wei Chiu <visitorckw@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
2025-06-17 10:51:35 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
a61e260381 [GIT PULL for v6.16] media updates
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Merge tag 'media/v6.16-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media

Pull media updates from Mauro Carvalho Chehab:

 - v4l2-core fix: V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OVERLAY is capture, not output

 - New driver: Amlogic C3 ISP

 - New sensor drivers: ST VD55G1 and VD56G3, OmniVision OV02C10

 - amlogic: c3-mipi-csi2: Handle 64-bits division

 - a fix for 64-bits division at the amlogic c3-mipi-csi2 driver

 - Changes at atomisp to support mainline mt9m114 driver and remove
   deprecated GPIO APIs

 - various cleanups, fixes and enhancements

* tag 'media/v6.16-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media: (314 commits)
  media: rkvdec: h264: Support High 10 and 4:2:2 profiles
  media: rkvdec: Add get_image_fmt ops
  media: rkvdec: Initialize the m2m context before the controls
  media: rkvdec: h264: Limit minimum profile to constrained baseline
  media: mediatek: jpeg: support 34bits
  media: verisilicon: Free post processor buffers on error
  media: platform: mtk-mdp3: Remove unused mdp_get_plat_device
  media: amlogic: c3-mipi-csi2: Handle 64-bits division
  media: uvcvideo: Use dev_err_probe for devm_gpiod_get_optional
  media: uvcvideo: Fix deferred probing error
  media: uvcvideo: Rollback non processed entities on error
  media: uvcvideo: Send control events for partial succeeds
  media: uvcvideo: Return the number of processed controls
  media: uvcvideo: Do not turn on the camera for some ioctls
  media: uvcvideo: Make power management granular
  media: uvcvideo: Increase/decrease the PM counter per IOCTL
  media: uvcvideo: Create uvc_pm_(get|put) functions
  media: uvcvideo: Keep streaming state in the file handle
  Documentation: media: Add documentation file c3-isp.rst
  Documentation: media: Add documentation file metafmt-c3-isp.rst
  ...
2025-05-28 09:17:20 -07:00
Hans Verkuil
ddd91a1ec3 media: vivid: use (t,l)/wxh format for rectangle
Standardize reporting of rectangles to (t,l)/wxh.

Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
2025-04-30 08:16:06 +02:00
Denis Arefev
f83ac8d30c media: vivid: Change the siize of the composing
syzkaller found a bug:

BUG: KASAN: vmalloc-out-of-bounds in tpg_fill_plane_pattern drivers/media/common/v4l2-tpg/v4l2-tpg-core.c:2608 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: vmalloc-out-of-bounds in tpg_fill_plane_buffer+0x1a9c/0x5af0 drivers/media/common/v4l2-tpg/v4l2-tpg-core.c:2705
Write of size 1440 at addr ffffc9000d0ffda0 by task vivid-000-vid-c/5304

CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 5304 Comm: vivid-000-vid-c Not tainted 6.14.0-rc2-syzkaller-00039-g09fbf3d50205 #0
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2~bpo12+1 04/01/2014

Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline]
 dump_stack_lvl+0x241/0x360 lib/dump_stack.c:120
 print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:378 [inline]
 print_report+0x169/0x550 mm/kasan/report.c:489
 kasan_report+0x143/0x180 mm/kasan/report.c:602
 kasan_check_range+0x282/0x290 mm/kasan/generic.c:189
 __asan_memcpy+0x40/0x70 mm/kasan/shadow.c:106
 tpg_fill_plane_pattern drivers/media/common/v4l2-tpg/v4l2-tpg-core.c:2608 [inline]
 tpg_fill_plane_buffer+0x1a9c/0x5af0 drivers/media/common/v4l2-tpg/v4l2-tpg-core.c:2705
 vivid_fillbuff drivers/media/test-drivers/vivid/vivid-kthread-cap.c:470 [inline]
 vivid_thread_vid_cap_tick+0xf8e/0x60d0 drivers/media/test-drivers/vivid/vivid-kthread-cap.c:629
 vivid_thread_vid_cap+0x8aa/0xf30 drivers/media/test-drivers/vivid/vivid-kthread-cap.c:767
 kthread+0x7a9/0x920 kernel/kthread.c:464
 ret_from_fork+0x4b/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:148
 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:244
 </TASK>

The composition size cannot be larger than the size of fmt_cap_rect.
So execute v4l2_rect_map_inside() even if has_compose_cap == 0.

Fixes: 94a7ad9283 ("media: vivid: fix compose size exceed boundary")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: syzbot+365005005522b70a36f2@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=8ed8e8cc30cbe0d86c9a25bd1d6a5775129b8ea3
Signed-off-by: Denis Arefev <arefev@swemel.ru>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
2025-04-25 15:14:35 +02:00
Ricardo Ribalda
7ca9a4d9bd media: vivid: Add more webcam resolutions
Add 3 more common resolution for webcams. This is required to increase
the test coverage of unit tests based on vivid.

Co-developed-by: Hidenori Kobayashi <hidenorik@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Hidenori Kobayashi <hidenorik@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Ricardo Ribalda <ribalda@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Hidenori Kobayashi <hidenorik@chromium.org> # v4l2-compliance,
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
2025-04-25 15:14:29 +02:00
Ricardo Ribalda
ca7af8040e media: vivid: Fix requirement about webcam_intervals
Since commit f0b4a2c037 ("media: vivid: Extend FPS rates offered by
simulated webcam") we do not require twice as many intervals as sizes. In
fact, now we have 13 intervals and 6 sizes.

Fix the comment.

Signed-off-by: Ricardo Ribalda <ribalda@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
2025-04-25 15:14:28 +02:00