MEDIA_REQUEST_IOC_REINIT can run concurrently with VIDIOC_REQBUFS(0)
queue teardown paths. This can race request object cleanup against vb2
queue cancellation and lead to use-after-free reports.
We already serialize request queueing against STREAMON/OFF with
req_queue_mutex. Extend that serialization to REQBUFS, and also take
the same mutex in media_request_ioctl_reinit() so REINIT is in the
same exclusion domain.
This keeps request cleanup and queue cancellation from running in
parallel for request-capable devices.
Fixes: 6093d3002e ("media: vb2: keep a reference to the request until dqbuf")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Yuchan Nam <entropy1110@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
This was done entirely with mindless brute force, using
git grep -l '\<k[vmz]*alloc_objs*(.*, GFP_KERNEL)' |
xargs sed -i 's/\(alloc_objs*(.*\), GFP_KERNEL)/\1)/'
to convert the new alloc_obj() users that had a simple GFP_KERNEL
argument to just drop that argument.
Note that due to the extreme simplicity of the scripting, any slightly
more complex cases spread over multiple lines would not be triggered:
they definitely exist, but this covers the vast bulk of the cases, and
the resulting diff is also then easier to check automatically.
For the same reason the 'flex' versions will be done as a separate
conversion.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This is the result of running the Coccinelle script from
scripts/coccinelle/api/kmalloc_objs.cocci. The script is designed to
avoid scalar types (which need careful case-by-case checking), and
instead replace kmalloc-family calls that allocate struct or union
object instances:
Single allocations: kmalloc(sizeof(TYPE), ...)
are replaced with: kmalloc_obj(TYPE, ...)
Array allocations: kmalloc_array(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE), ...)
are replaced with: kmalloc_objs(TYPE, COUNT, ...)
Flex array allocations: kmalloc(struct_size(PTR, FAM, COUNT), ...)
are replaced with: kmalloc_flex(*PTR, FAM, COUNT, ...)
(where TYPE may also be *VAR)
The resulting allocations no longer return "void *", instead returning
"TYPE *".
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'media/v7.0-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media
Pull media updates from Mauro Carvalho Chehab:
- Add support for GMSL1 and GMSL‑coax modules (PCI mgb4)
- Add driver for TI VIP
- AV1 – first kernel support (pixel‑format, decoder, transcoder)
- Three new camera‑sensor drivers (os05b10, s5k3m5, s5kjn1)
- Synopsys CSI‑2 receiver driver
- Verisilicon & rkvdec – major fixes and enhancements
- IPU6 (and 7) fixes and preparation for metadata
- omap3isp: v4l2-compliance updates
- Fix DVB streaming, drop wait_prepare/finish (dvb/vb2)
* tag 'media/v7.0-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media: (307 commits)
media: uvcvideo: Pass allocation size directly to uvc_alloc_urb_buffer
media: uvcvideo: Fix allocation for small frame sizes
media: uvcvideo: Return queued buffers on start_streaming() failure
media: uvcvideo: Create an ID namespace for streaming output terminals
media: rkvdec: Add HEVC support for the VDPU383 variant
media: rkvdec: Add HEVC support for the VDPU381 variant
media: rkvdec: Add H264 support for the VDPU383 variant
media: rkvdec: Add H264 support for the VDPU381 variant
media: rkvdec: Disable multicore support
media: rkvdec: Enable all clocks without naming them
media: rkvdec: Support per-variant interrupt handler
media: rkvdec: Add RCB and SRAM support
media: rkvdec: Add variant specific coded formats list
media: rkvdec: Move hevc functions to common file
media: rkvdec: Move h264 functions to common file
media: rkvdec: Use structs to represent the HW RPS
media: rkvdec: Move cabac tables to their own source file
media: rkvdec: Switch to using structs instead of writel
media: visl: Add HEVC short and long term RPS sets
media: v4l2-ctrls: Add hevc_ext_sps_[ls]t_rps controls
...
Keep track of the number of requests and request objects of a media
device. Helps to verify that all request-related memory is freed.
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dufresne <nicolas.dufresne@collabora.com>
By default when the last request object is completed, the whole
request completes as well.
But sometimes you want to delay this completion to an arbitrary point in
time so add a manual complete mode for this.
In req_queue the driver marks the request for manual completion by
calling media_request_mark_manual_completion, and when the driver
wants to manually complete the request it calls
media_request_manual_complete().
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dufresne <nicolas.dufresne@collabora.com>
Commit 6f504cbf10 ("media: convert media_request_alloc() to
FD_PREPARE()") moved the call to fd_install() (now hidden in
fd_publish()) before the snprintf(), making the later write to
potentially already freed memory, as userland is free to call
close() concurrently right after the call to fd_install() which
may end up in the request_fops.release() handler freeing 'req'.
Fixes: 6f504cbf10 ("media: convert media_request_alloc() to FD_PREPARE()")
Signed-off-by: Mathias Krause <minipli@grsecurity.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251209210903.603958-1-minipli@grsecurity.net
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'media/v6.13-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media
Pull media updates from Mauro Carvalho Chehab:
- removal of the old omap4iss media driver
- mantis: remove orphan mantis_core.h
- add support for Raspberypi CFE
- uvc driver got a co-maintainer
- main media tree moved to git://linuxtv.org/media.git
- lots of driver cleanups, updates and fixes
* tag 'media/v6.13-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media: (233 commits)
docs: media: update location of the media patches
MAINTAINERS: update location of media main tree
media: MAINTAINERS: Add Hans de Goede as USB VIDEO CLASS co-maintainer
media: platform: samsung: s5p-jpeg: Remove deadcode
media: qcom: camss: Add MSM8953 resources
media: dt-bindings: Add qcom,msm8953-camss
media: qcom: camss: implement pm domain ops for VFE v4.1
media: platform: exynos4-is: Fix an OF node reference leak in fimc_md_is_isp_available
media: adv7180: Also check for "adi,force-bt656-4"
media: dt-bindings: adv7180: Document 'adi,force-bt656-4'
media: mgb4: Fix inconsistent input/output alignment in loopback mode
media: replace obsolete hans.verkuil@cisco.com alias
Documentation: media: improve V4L2_CID_MIN_BUFFERS_FOR_*, doc
media: vicodec: add V4L2_CID_MIN_BUFFERS_FOR_* controls
media: atomisp: Add check for rgby_data memory allocation failure
media: atomisp: remove redundant re-checking of err
media: atomisp: Fix spelling errors reported by codespell
media: atomisp: Remove License information boilerplate
media: atomisp: Fix typos in comment
media: atomisp: hmm_bo: Fix spelling errors in hmm_bo.h
...
The old hans.verkuil@cisco.com email address was discontinued years ago.
Replace it with the correct hansverk@cisco.com email.
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
the only thing done after fdput() (in failure cases) is a printk; safely
transposable with fdput()...
Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
For any changes of struct fd representation we need to
turn existing accesses to fields into calls of wrappers.
Accesses to struct fd::flags are very few (3 in linux/file.h,
1 in net/socket.c, 3 in fs/overlayfs/file.c and 3 more in
explicit initializers).
Those can be dealt with in the commit converting to
new layout; accesses to struct fd::file are too many for that.
This commit converts (almost) all of f.file to
fd_file(f). It's not entirely mechanical ('file' is used as
a member name more than just in struct fd) and it does not
even attempt to distinguish the uses in pointer context from
those in boolean context; the latter will be eventually turned
into a separate helper (fd_empty()).
NOTE: mass conversion to fd_empty(), tempting as it
might be, is a bad idea; better do that piecewise in commit
that convert from fdget...() to CLASS(...).
[conflicts in fs/fhandle.c, kernel/bpf/syscall.c, mm/memcontrol.c
caught by git; fs/stat.c one got caught by git grep]
[fs/xattr.c conflict]
Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
If a request was queued without a control handler object, and
a control handler object is then created and bound to the request
when copying controls on request completion, then a WARN_ON in
mc-request.c is triggered since at that time the request is in
state QUEUED, and not UPDATING.
But this is too strict, and in this case it must also allow
binding objects when in state QUEUED.
This patch was unfortunately lost when the "always copy the controls
on completion" patch was posted, it should have been part of that
commit.
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
Fixes: c3bf5129f3 ("media: v4l2-ctrls: always copy the controls on completion")
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Syzbot reports a NULL-ptr deref in the kref_put() call:
BUG: KASAN: null-ptr-deref in media_request_put drivers/media/mc/mc-request.c:81 [inline]
kref_put include/linux/kref.h:64 [inline]
media_request_put drivers/media/mc/mc-request.c:81 [inline]
media_request_close+0x4d/0x170 drivers/media/mc/mc-request.c:89
__fput+0x2ed/0x750 fs/file_table.c:281
task_work_run+0x147/0x1d0 kernel/task_work.c:123
tracehook_notify_resume include/linux/tracehook.h:188 [inline]
exit_to_usermode_loop arch/x86/entry/common.c:165 [inline]
prepare_exit_to_usermode+0x48e/0x600 arch/x86/entry/common.c:196
What led to this crash was an injected memory allocation failure in
media_request_alloc():
FAULT_INJECTION: forcing a failure.
name failslab, interval 1, probability 0, space 0, times 0
should_failslab+0x5/0x20
kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x57/0x300
? anon_inode_getfile+0xe5/0x170
media_request_alloc+0x339/0x440
media_device_request_alloc+0x94/0xc0
media_device_ioctl+0x1fb/0x330
? do_vfs_ioctl+0x6ea/0x1a00
? media_ioctl+0x101/0x120
? __media_device_usb_init+0x430/0x430
? media_poll+0x110/0x110
__se_sys_ioctl+0xf9/0x160
do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x1b0
When that allocation fails, filp->private_data is left uninitialized
which media_request_close() does not expect and crashes.
To avoid this, reorder media_request_alloc() such that
allocating the struct file happens as the last step thus
media_request_close() will no longer get called for a partially created
media request.
Reported-by: syzbot+6bed2d543cf7e48b822b@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Tuomas Tynkkynen <tuomas.tynkkynen@iki.fi>
Fixes: 10905d70d7 ("media: media-request: implement media requests")
Reviewed-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
It is really weird that the media controller sources are all top-level
in drivers/media. It is a bit of a left-over from long ago when most
media sources were all at the top-level. At some point we reorganized
the directory structure, but the media-*.c sources where never moved
to their own directory.
So create a new mc directory and move all sources there. Also rename
the prefix from media- to mc-.
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>