There is a slight difference between fw_iso_context_flush_completions() and
fw_iso_context_schedule_flush_completions().
This commit updates the documentations for them.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240912133038.238786-5-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Both IR/IT contexts use the same code to retire completed descriptors
as AT context uses.
This commit adds a helper function to reduce the duplicated codes.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240912133038.238786-4-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
This reverts commit 767bfb9ef27ebf760290d9f8bc303828b018c312. It appears
that the call of ohci_flush_iso_completions() in the work item scheduled
by hardIRQ of 1394 OHCI for any isochronous context changes the timing to
queue events in the view of user space application.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240912133038.238786-3-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
In current implementation, test_and_set_bit_lock() is used to mediate
concurrent calls of ohci_flush_iso_completions(). However, the ad-hoc
usage of atomic operations is not preferable.
This commit uses mutex_trylock() as the similar operations. The core
function is responsible for the mediation, instead of 1394 OHCI driver.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240909140018.65289-3-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
In current implementation, the work item for isochronous context executes
the same procedure of fw_iso_context_flush_completions() internally. There
is a space to refactor the implementation.
This commit calls fw_iso_context_flush_completions() in the work item. It
obsoletes fw_iso_context_init_work(). It also obsoletes a pair of
disable_work_sync() and enable_work() since the usage of
test_and_set_bit_lock() mediates concurrent call already.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240909140018.65289-2-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
The fw_iso_context_flush_completions() is the counterpart of
fw_iso_context_schedule_work() to process isochronous context in current
process context.
This commit fulfills its documentation.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240908040549.75304-3-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
In packet-per-buffer mode for isochronous context of 1394 OHCI, software
can schedule hardIRQ to the buffer in which the content of isochronous
packet is processed. The actual behaviour is different between isochronous
receive (IR) and transmit (IT) contexts in respect to isochronous cycle in
which the hardIRQ occurs.
In IR context, the hardIRQ occurs when the buffer is filled actually by
the content of received packet. If there are any isochronous cycles in
which the packet transmission is skipped, it is postponed to generate
the hardIRQ in respect to the isochronous cycle. In IT context, software
can schedule the content of packet every isochronous cycle including
skipping, therefore the hardIRQ occurs in the isochronous cycle to which
the software scheduled.
ALSA firewire stack uses the packet-per-buffer mode for both IR/IT
contexts. To process time stamp per packet (or per sample in some cases)
steadily for media clock recovery against unexpected transmission skips,
it uses an IT context to operate all of isochronous contexts by calls of
fw_iso_context_flush_completions() in the bottom-half of hardIRQ for the
IT context.
Although it looks well to handle all of isochronous contexts in a single
bottom-half context, it relatively takes longer time. In the future code
integration (not yet), it is possible to apply parallelism method to
process these context. In the case, it is useful to allow unit drivers to
schedule work items to process these isochronous contexts.
As a preparation, this commit exposes
fw_iso_context_schedule_flush_completions() as a kernel API available by
unit drivers. It is renamed from fw_iso_context_queue_work() since it is
a counter part of fw_iso_context_flush_completions().
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240908040549.75304-2-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
In the former commits, the callback of isochronous context runs on work
process, thus no need to use atomic memory allocation.
This commit replaces GFP_ATOMIC with GCP_KERNEL in the callback for user
client.
Tested-by: Edmund Raile <edmund.raile@protonmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240904125155.461886-5-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
This commit queues work item for IT/IR events at hardIRQ handler to operate
the corresponding isochronous context. The work item is queued to any of
worker-pools.
The callback for either the implementation of unit protocol and user space
clients is executed in sleepable work process context. The change could
results in any errors of concurrent processing as well as sleep at atomic
context. These errors are fixed by the following commits.
Tested-by: Edmund Raile <edmund.raile@protonmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240904125155.461886-4-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
In the previous commit, the workqueue is added per the instance of fw_card
structure for isochronous contexts. The workqueue is designed to be used by
the implementation of fw_card_driver structure underlying the fw_card.
This commit adds some local APIs to be used by the implementation.
Tested-by: Edmund Raile <edmund.raile@protonmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240904125155.461886-3-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
This commit adds a workqueue dedicated for isochronous context processing.
The workqueue is allocated per instance of fw_card structure to satisfy the
following characteristics descending from 1394 OHCI specification:
In 1394 OHCI specification, memory pages are reserved to each isochronous
context dedicated to DMA transmission. It allows to operate these
per-context pages concurrently. Software can schedule hardware interrupt
for several isochronous context to the same cycle, thus WQ_UNBOUND is
specified. Additionally, it is sleepable to operate the content of pages,
thus WQ_BH is not used.
The isochronous context delivers the packets with time stamp, thus
WQ_HIGHPRI is specified for semi real-time data such as IEC 61883-1/6
protocol implemented by ALSA firewire stack. The isochronous context is not
used by the implementation of SCSI over IEEE1394 protocol (sbp2), thus
WQ_MEM_RECLAIM is not specified.
It is useful for users to adjust cpu affinity of the workqueue depending
on their work loads, thus WQ_SYS is specified to expose the attributes to
user space.
Tested-by: Edmund Raile <edmund.raile@protonmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240904125155.461886-2-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Many tracepoints events have been added to 6.10 and 6.11 kernels. They are
available as an alternative of debug parameter in firewire-ohci module.
The logging messages enabled by the parameter require some cumbersomes in
a point of maintenance; e.g. the code to decode transaction frame.
This commit adds deprecation text to conduct users to them..
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240903101455.317067-1-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
When detecting updates of bus topology, the data of fw_device is newly
allocated and caches the content of configuration ROM from the
corresponding node. Then, the tree of device is sought to find the
previous data of fw_device corresponding to the node. If found, the
previous data is updated and reused and the data of fw_device newly
allocated is going to be released.
The above procedure is done in the call of device_find_child(), however it
is a bit abusing against the intention of the helper function, since it is
preferable to find only without updating.
This commit splits the update outside of the call.
Cc: Zijun Hu <zijun_hu@icloud.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240820132132.28839-1-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
A commit 404957c1e207 ("firewire: ohci: use guard macro to serialize
accesses to phy registers") refactored initiated_reset() helper function,
while the error path was changed wrongly.
This commit fixes the bug.
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Fixes: 80f3401dfeb2 ("firewire: ohci: use guard macro to serialize accesses to phy registers")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240817091128.180303-1-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
The size of space for configuration ROM is defined by IEEE 1212. The start
and end offsets are available as some macros in UAPI header.
This commit uses these macros to compute the size.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240814131222.69949-4-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
In core function, the instances of some client resource structures are
maintained by IDR. As of kernel v6.0, IDR has been superseded by XArray
and deprecated.
This commit replaces the usage of IDR with XArray to maintain the
resource instances. The instance of XArray is allocated per client with
XA_FLAGS_ALLOC1 so that the index of allocated entry is greater than zero
and returns to user space client as handle of the resource.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240812235210.28458-6-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
This commit is a preparation to use xa_for_each() macro. Current
implementation uses idr_for_each() function and has a disadvantage to
replace with the macro. The IDR framework has idr_for_each_entry() macro
for the similar purpose. This commit replace the function with the
macro with minor code refactoring.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240812235210.28458-5-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
It depends on the function assigned to release member to identify
resource structure.
This commit adds a helper function to identify iso_resource structure.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240812235210.28458-4-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
All of local resource structure commonly have data of client_resource type
in its first member. This design sometimes requires usage of
container_of to retrieve parent structure by the first member.
This commit adds some helper functions for this purpose.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240812235210.28458-3-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
The data of XArray structure includes spinlock and requires no external
lock, while the data is still under the critical section by
fw_device_rwsem.
This commit deletes the critical section.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240812014251.165492-3-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
In core function, the instances of fw_device corresponding to firewire device
node in system are maintained by IDR. As of kernel v6.0, IDR has been
superseded by XArray and deprecated.
This commit replaces the usage of IDR with XArray to maintain the device
instances. The instance of XArray is allocated statically, and
initialized with XA_FLAGS_ALLOC so that the index of allocated entry starts
with zero and available as the minor identifier of device node.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240812014251.165492-2-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
A commit d8527cab6c ("firewire: cdev: implement new event to notify
response subaction with time stamp") adds an additional case,
FW_CDEV_EVENT_RESPONSE2, into switch statement in complete_transaction().
However, the range of block is beyond to the case label and reaches
neibour default label.
This commit corrects the range of block. Fortunately, it has few impacts
in practice since the local variable in the scope under the label is not
used in codes under default label.
Fixes: d8527cab6c ("firewire: cdev: implement new event to notify response subaction with time stamp")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240810070403.36801-1-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
The 1394 OHCI driver maintains bus time to respond to querying request.
The concurrent access to the bus time is protected by spinlock.
This commit uses guard macro to maintain the spinlock.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240805085408.251763-16-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
The core functions uses spinlock in instance of fw_card structure to
protect concurrent access to properties in the instance.
This commit uses guard macro to maintain the spinlock.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240805085408.251763-15-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
The core function maintains pending asynchronous transactions by list in
the instance of fw_card. The concurrent access to the list is protected
by spinlock in the instance.
This commit uses guard macro to maintain the spinlock.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240805085408.251763-14-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
The core function maintains clients to receive phy configuration packets
by list in the instance of fw_card. The concurrent access to the list is
protected by spinlock in the instance.
This commit uses guard macro to maintain the list.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240805085408.251763-13-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
The core function allows one isochronous contexts per userspace client.
The concurrent access to the context is protected by spinlock in the
instance of client.
This commit uses guard macro to maintain the spinlock.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240805085408.251763-12-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
The core function provides UAPI to maintain isochronous resources allocated
by userspace clients across bus resets automatically. The resources are
maintained by IDR and the concurrent access to it is protected by spinlock
in the instance of client.
This commit uses guard macro to maintain the spinlock.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240805085408.251763-11-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
The core function maintains events to userspace by list in the instance of
client. The concurrent access to the list is protected by spinlock in
the instance.
This commit uses guard macro to maintain the spinlock.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240805085408.251763-10-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
The core function provides an operation for userspace application to
retrieve current value of CYCLE_TIMER register with several types of
system time. In the operation, local interrupt is disables so that the
access of the register and ktime are done atomically.
This commit uses guard macro to disable/enable local interrupts.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240805085408.251763-9-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
The core function maintains address handlers by list. It is protected by
spinlock to insert and remove entry to the list.
This commit uses guard macro to maintain the spinlock.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240805085408.251763-8-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
The core function maintains the instance of fw_device structure by IDR.
The concurrent access to IDR is protected by static read/write semaphore.
The semaphore is also utilized to protect concurrent access to the
content of configuration ROM cached to the instance so that the cache is
swapped to the latest one.
This commit uses guard macro to maintain the mutex.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240805085408.251763-7-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
The core function maintains address handlers by list. RCU is utilized
for efficient read access to any entries in the list.
This commit uses guard macro to maintain RCU locking and releasing.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240805085408.251763-6-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
The 1394 OHCI driver protects concurrent accesses to phy registers by
mutex object in fw_ohci structure.
This commit uses guard macro to maintain the mutex.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240805085408.251763-5-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
The core function maintains userspace clients by the list in fw_device
object associated to the operated character device. The concurrent
access to the list is protected by mutex in the object.
This commit uses guard macro to maintain the mutex.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240805085408.251763-4-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
The core function maintains registered cards by list. The concurrent
access to the list is protected by static mutex.
This commit uses guard macro to maintain the mutex.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240805085408.251763-3-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
The core function provide a kernel API to send phy configuration packet.
Current implementation of the feature uses packet object allocated
statically. The concurrent access to the object is protected by static
mutex.
This commit uses guard macro to maintain the mutex.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240805085408.251763-2-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
In 1394 OHCI specification, the format of data for IT DMA is different from
the format of isochronous packet in IEEE 1394 specification, in its spd and
srcBusID fields.
This commit adds some static inline functions to serialize/deserialize the
data of IT DMA.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240802003606.109402-4-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
In 1394 OHCI specification, the format of data for AT DMA is different from
the format of asynchronous packet in IEEE 1394 specification, in its spd
and srcBusID fields.
This commit adds some static inline functions to serialize/deserialize the
data of AT DMA.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240802003606.109402-2-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Current implementation directly uses refcount_t to maintain the life time
of fw_node, while kref is available for the same purpose.
This commit replaces the implementation with kref.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240801022629.31857-1-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
The string table for tcode is just used by log_ar_at_event(). In the case,
it is suitable to move the table inner the function definition.
This commit is for the purpose. Additionally, the hard-coded value for
tcode is replaced with defined macros as many as possible.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240729134631.127189-3-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
In IEEE 1394 specification, 0x0e in tcode field is reserved for internal
purpose depending on link layer. In 1394 OHCI specification, it is used to
express phy packet in AT/AR contexts.
Current implementation of 1394 OHCI driver has several macros for the code.
They can be simply replaced with a macro in core code.
This commit obsoletes the macros.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240729134631.127189-2-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Here is the big set of driver core changes for 6.11-rc1.
Lots of stuff in here, with not a huge diffstat, but apis are evolving
which required lots of files to be touched. Highlights of the changes
in here are:
- platform remove callback api final fixups (Uwe took many releases to
get here, finally!)
- Rust bindings for basic firmware apis and initial driver-core
interactions. It's not all that useful for a "write a whole driver
in rust" type of thing, but the firmware bindings do help out the
phy rust drivers, and the driver core bindings give a solid base on
which others can start their work. There is still a long way to go
here before we have a multitude of rust drivers being added, but
it's a great first step.
- driver core const api changes. This reached across all bus types,
and there are some fix-ups for some not-common bus types that
linux-next and 0-day testing shook out. This work is being done to
help make the rust bindings more safe, as well as the C code, moving
toward the end-goal of allowing us to put driver structures into
read-only memory. We aren't there yet, but are getting closer.
- minor devres cleanups and fixes found by code inspection
- arch_topology minor changes
- other minor driver core cleanups
All of these have been in linux-next for a very long time with no
reported problems.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'driver-core-6.11-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core
Pull driver core updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the big set of driver core changes for 6.11-rc1.
Lots of stuff in here, with not a huge diffstat, but apis are evolving
which required lots of files to be touched. Highlights of the changes
in here are:
- platform remove callback api final fixups (Uwe took many releases
to get here, finally!)
- Rust bindings for basic firmware apis and initial driver-core
interactions.
It's not all that useful for a "write a whole driver in rust" type
of thing, but the firmware bindings do help out the phy rust
drivers, and the driver core bindings give a solid base on which
others can start their work.
There is still a long way to go here before we have a multitude of
rust drivers being added, but it's a great first step.
- driver core const api changes.
This reached across all bus types, and there are some fix-ups for
some not-common bus types that linux-next and 0-day testing shook
out.
This work is being done to help make the rust bindings more safe,
as well as the C code, moving toward the end-goal of allowing us to
put driver structures into read-only memory. We aren't there yet,
but are getting closer.
- minor devres cleanups and fixes found by code inspection
- arch_topology minor changes
- other minor driver core cleanups
All of these have been in linux-next for a very long time with no
reported problems"
* tag 'driver-core-6.11-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (55 commits)
ARM: sa1100: make match function take a const pointer
sysfs/cpu: Make crash_hotplug attribute world-readable
dio: Have dio_bus_match() callback take a const *
zorro: make match function take a const pointer
driver core: module: make module_[add|remove]_driver take a const *
driver core: make driver_find_device() take a const *
driver core: make driver_[create|remove]_file take a const *
firmware_loader: fix soundness issue in `request_internal`
firmware_loader: annotate doctests as `no_run`
devres: Correct code style for functions that return a pointer type
devres: Initialize an uninitialized struct member
devres: Fix memory leakage caused by driver API devm_free_percpu()
devres: Fix devm_krealloc() wasting memory
driver core: platform: Switch to use kmemdup_array()
driver core: have match() callback in struct bus_type take a const *
MAINTAINERS: add Rust device abstractions to DRIVER CORE
device: rust: improve safety comments
MAINTAINERS: add Danilo as FIRMWARE LOADER maintainer
MAINTAINERS: add Rust FW abstractions to FIRMWARE LOADER
firmware: rust: improve safety comments
...
It would be possible to put any statement in TP_fast_assign().
This commit obsoletes the helper function and put its statements to
TP_fast_assign() for the code simplicity.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240712003010.87341-1-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
In 1394 OHCI, the SelfIDComplete event occurs when the hardware has
finished transmitting all of the self ID packets received during the bus
initialization process to the host memory by DMA.
This commit adds a tracepoints event for this event to trace the timing
and packet data of Self-ID DMA. It is the part of following tracepoints
events helpful to debug some events at bus reset; e.g. the issue addressed
at a commit d0b06dc48f ("firewire: core: use long bus reset on gap count
error")[1]:
* firewire_ohci:irqs
* firewire_ohci:self_id_complete
* firewire:bus_reset_handle
* firewire:self_id_sequence
They would be also helpful in the problem about invocation timing of
hardIRQ and process (workqueue) contexts. We can often see this kind of
problem with -rt kernel[2].
[1] https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=d0b06dc48fb1
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-rt-users/YAwPoaUZ1gTD5y+k@hmbx/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240702222034.1378764-6-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
The code of 1394 OHCI driver includes hard-coded magic number to operate
data of Self-ID DMA.
This commit replaces them with the inline functions added/tested in the
former commit.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240702222034.1378764-5-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
The SelfI-ID is one type of DMAs defined in 1394 OHCI specification. It is
operated by two registers, one interrupt, and has one format of buffer.
This commit adds some static inline functions to deserialize the data in
the buffer and registers. Some KUnit tests are also added to check their
reliability.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240702222034.1378764-4-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
It is preferable to use static function instead of functional macro in
some points. It checks type of argument, but would be optimized to
embedded code instead of function calls.
This commit obsoletes the functional macro with the static function.
Additionally this commit refactors quirk detection to ease the later work.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240702222034.1378764-3-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
The 1394 OHCI driver configures the hardware to transfer the data quadlets
of packet via DMA after converting it to little endian, therefore the data
is typed as __le32. Nevertheless some actual hardware ignores the
configuration. In the case, the data in DMA buffer is aligned to big endian
(__be32).
For the case in big-endian machine, the driver includes the following
interpretation from __le32 to u32 (host-endian = __be32):
* (__force __u32)(v)
In include/linux/byteorder/generic.h, be32_to_cpu() is available. It is
expanded to the following expression in
'include/uapi/linux/byteorder/big_endian.h':
* (__force __u32)(__be32)(x)
This commit replace the ad-hoc endian interpretation with the above.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240702222034.1378764-2-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
In the match() callback, the struct device_driver * should not be
changed, so change the function callback to be a const *. This is one
step of many towards making the driver core safe to have struct
device_driver in read-only memory.
Because the match() callback is in all busses, all busses are modified
to handle this properly. This does entail switching some container_of()
calls to container_of_const() to properly handle the constant *.
For some busses, like PCI and USB and HV, the const * is cast away in
the match callback as those busses do want to modify those structures at
this point in time (they have a local lock in the driver structure.)
That will have to be changed in the future if they wish to have their
struct device * in read-only-memory.
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <elder@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2024070136-wrongdoer-busily-01e8@gregkh
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
1394 OHCI hardware triggers PCI interrupts to notify any events to
software. Current driver for the hardware is programmed by the typical
way to utilize top- and bottom- halves, thus it has a timing gap to handle
the notification in softIRQ (tasklet).
This commit adds a tracepoint event for the hardIRQ event. The comparison
of the tracepoint event to tracepoints events in firewire subsystem is
helpful to diagnose the timing gap.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240625031806.956650-3-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
The Linux Kernel Tracepoints framework is enough useful to trace the
interaction between 1394 OHCI hardware and its driver.
This commit adds firewire_ohci subsystem to use the framework. It is
defined as the different subsystem from the existing firewire subsystem.
The definition file for the existing subsystem is slightly changed so that
both subsystems are available in 1394 OHCI driver.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240625031806.956650-2-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
It is helpful to trace completion of packets in isochronous context when
the core function is requested them by both in-kernel units driver and
userspace applications.
This commit adds some tracepoints events for the aim.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240623220859.851685-8-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
It is helpful to trace the queueing packets of isochronous context when
the core function is requested them by both in-kernel unit drivers and
userspace applications.
This commit adds some tracepoints events for the aim.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240623220859.851685-7-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
It is helpful to trace the flushing completions of isochronous context when
the core function is requested them by both in-kernel unit drivers and
userspace applications.
This commit adds some tracepoints events for the aim.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240623220859.851685-6-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
It is helpful to trace the flushing of isochronous context when the core
function is requested them by both in-kernel unit drivers and userspace
applications.
This commit adds some tracepoints events for the aim.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240623220859.851685-5-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
It is helpful to trace the starting and stopping of isochronous context
when the core function is requested them by both in-kernel unit drivers
and userspace applications.
This commit adds some tracepoints events for the aim.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240623220859.851685-4-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
It is helpful to trace the channel setting for the multichannel isochronous
context when the core function is requested it by both in-kernel unit
drivers and userspace applications.
This commit adds some tracepoints events for the aim.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240623220859.851685-3-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
It is helpful to trace the allocation and dealocation of isochronous
when the core function is requested them by both in-kernel unit drivers
and userspace applications.
This commit adds some tracepoints events for the aim.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240623220859.851685-2-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
This patch is for for-next branch.
The selfIDComplete event occurs in the bus managed by one of 1394 OHCI
controller in Linux system, while the existing tracepoints events has
the lack of data about it to distinguish the issued hardware from the
others.
This commit adds card_index member into event structure to store the index
of host controller in use, and prints it.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240614004251.460649-1-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
In the protocol of IEEE 1394, phy configuration packet is broadcasted to
the bus to configure all PHYs residing on the bus. It includes two
purposes; selecting root node and optimizing gap count.
This commit adds some helper function to serialize/deserialize the
content of phy configuration packet, as well as some KUnit tests for it.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240606235133.231543-2-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
It is helpful to trace the content of self ID sequence when the core
function building bus topology.
This commit adds a tracepoints event fot the purpose. It seems not to
achieve printing variable length of array in print time without any
storage, thus the structure of event includes a superfluous array to store
the state of port. Additionally, there is no helper function to print
symbol array, thus the state of port is printed as raw value.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240605235155.116468-12-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Within FireWire subsystem, the serializations and deserializations of phy
packet are implemented in several parts. They includes some redundancies.
This commit adds a series of helper functions for the serializations and
deserializations of self ID packet with a Kunit test suite.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240605235155.116468-8-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Current implementation to log self ID sequence has the rest to be
refactored; e.g. moving translation-unit level variables to the
dependent block.
This commit is for the purpose.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240605235155.116468-5-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Current implementation to build tree according to self ID sequences has
the rest to be refactored; e.g. putting local variables into block.
This commit is for the purpose.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240605235155.116468-4-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
The self ID sequence delivers the information about the state of port.
This commit adds some enumerations to express the state of port, and
some helper functions to handle the state. It adds a KUnit test for them,
too.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240605235155.116468-3-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
When the state of bus reset finishes, 1394 OHCI driver constructs self ID
sequences, then it calls fw_core_handle_bus_reset() in core function. The
core function enumerates the self ID sequences to build bus topology.
This commit adds a structure and some helper functions for the enumeration,
and adds a KUnit test suite to ensure its expected behaviour.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240605235155.116468-2-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
The bus reset event occurs in the bus managed by one of 1394 OHCI
controller in Linux system, however the existing tracepoints events has
the lack of data about it to distinguish the issued hardware from the
others.
This commit adds card_index member into event structure to store the index
of host controller in use, and prints it.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240613131440.431766-9-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
The asynchronous transmission of phy packet is initiated on one of 1394
OHCI controller, however the existing tracepoints events has the lack of
data about it.
This commit adds card_index member into event structure to store the index
of host controller in use, and prints it.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240613131440.431766-8-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
The asynchronous transmission of phy packet is initiated on one of 1394
OHCI controller, however the existing tracepoints events has the lack of
data about it.
This commit adds card_index member into event structure to store the index
of host controller in use, and prints it.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240613131440.431766-7-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
The asynchronous transmission of phy packet is initiated on one of 1394
OHCI controller, however the existing tracepoints events has the lack of
data about it.
This commit adds card_index member into event structure to store the index
of host controller in use, and prints it.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240613131440.431766-6-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
The asynchronous transaction is initiated on one of 1394 OHCI
controller, however the existing tracepoints events has the lack of data
about it.
This commit adds card_index member into event structure to store the index
of host controller in use, and prints it.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240613131440.431766-5-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
The asynchronous transaction is initiated on one of 1394 OHCI controller,
however the existing tracepoints events has the lack of data about it.
This commit adds card_index member into event structure to store the index
of host controller in use, and prints it.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240613131440.431766-4-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
The asynchronous transaction is initiated on one of 1394 OHCI controller,
however the existing tracepoints events has the lack of data about it.
This commit adds card_index member into event structure to store the index
of host controller in use, and prints it.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240613131440.431766-3-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
The asynchronous transaction is initiated on one of 1394 OHCI controller,
however the existing tracepoints events has the lack of data about it.
This commit adds card_index member into event structure to store the index
of host controller in use, and prints it.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240613131440.431766-2-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
During the development period of v6.8 kernel, it became evident that there
was a lack of helper utilities to trace the initial state of bus, while
investigating certain PHYs compliant with different versions of IEEE 1394
specification.
This series of changes includes the addition of tracepoints events,
provided by 'firewire' subsystem. These events enable tracing of how
firewire core functions during bus reset and asynchronous communication
over IEEE 1394 bus.
When implementing the tracepoints events, it was found that the existing
serialization and deserialization helpers for several types of
asynchronous packets are scattered across both firewire-core and
firewire-ohci kernel modules. A set of inline functions is newly added
to address it, along with some KUnit tests, serving as the foundation for
the tracepoints events. This renders the dispersed code obsolete.
The remaining changes constitute the final steps in phasing out the usage
of deprecated PCI MSI APIs, in continuation from the previous version.
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Merge tag 'firewire-updates-6.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ieee1394/linux1394
Pull firewire updates from Takashi Sakamoto:
"During the development period of v6.8 kernel, it became evident that
there was a lack of helper utilities to trace the initial state of
bus, while investigating certain PHYs compliant with different
versions of IEEE 1394 specification.
This series of changes includes the addition of tracepoints events,
provided by 'firewire' subsystem. These events enable tracing of how
firewire core functions during bus reset and asynchronous
communication over IEEE 1394 bus.
When implementing the tracepoints events, it was found that the
existing serialization and deserialization helpers for several types
of asynchronous packets are scattered across both firewire-core and
firewire-ohci kernel modules. A set of inline functions is newly added
to address it, along with some KUnit tests, serving as the foundation
for the tracepoints events. This renders the dispersed code obsolete.
The remaining changes constitute the final steps in phasing out the
usage of deprecated PCI MSI APIs, in continuation from the previous
version"
* tag 'firewire-updates-6.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ieee1394/linux1394: (29 commits)
firewire: obsolete usage of *-objs in Makefile for KUnit test
firewire: core: remove flag and width from u64 formats of tracepoints events
firewire: core: fix type of timestamp for async_inbound_template tracepoints events
firewire: core: add tracepoint event for handling bus reset
Revert "firewire: core: option to log bus reset initiation"
firewire: core: add tracepoints events for initiating bus reset
firewire: ohci: obsolete OHCI_PARAM_DEBUG_BUSRESETS from debug module parameter
firewire: ohci: add bus-reset event for initial set of handled irq
firewire: core: add tracepoints event for asynchronous inbound phy packet
firewire: core/cdev: add tracepoints events for asynchronous phy packet
firewire: core: add tracepoints events for asynchronous outbound response
firewire: core: add tracepoint event for asynchronous inbound request
firewire: core: add tracepoints event for asynchronous inbound response
firewire: core: add tracepoints events for asynchronous outbound request
firewire: core: add support for Linux kernel tracepoints
firewire: core: replace local macros with common inline functions for isochronous packet header
firewire: core: add common macro to serialize/deserialize isochronous packet header
firewire: core: obsolete tcode check macros with inline functions
firewire: ohci: replace hard-coded values with common macros
firewire: ohci: replace hard-coded values with inline functions for asynchronous packet header
...
Updates to the usual drivers (ufs, lpfc, qla2xxx, mpi3mr, libsas).
The major update (which causes a conflict with block, see below) is
Christoph removing the queue limits and their associated block
helpers. The remaining patches are assorted minor fixes and
deprecated function updates plus a bit of constification.
Signed-off-by: James E.J. Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
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Merge tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi
Pull SCSI updates from James Bottomley:
"Updates to the usual drivers (ufs, lpfc, qla2xxx, mpi3mr, libsas).
The major update (which causes a conflict with block, see below) is
Christoph removing the queue limits and their associated block
helpers.
The remaining patches are assorted minor fixes and deprecated function
updates plus a bit of constification"
* tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi: (141 commits)
scsi: mpi3mr: Sanitise num_phys
scsi: lpfc: Copyright updates for 14.4.0.2 patches
scsi: lpfc: Update lpfc version to 14.4.0.2
scsi: lpfc: Add support for 32 byte CDBs
scsi: lpfc: Change lpfc_hba hba_flag member into a bitmask
scsi: lpfc: Introduce rrq_list_lock to protect active_rrq_list
scsi: lpfc: Clear deferred RSCN processing flag when driver is unloading
scsi: lpfc: Update logging of protection type for T10 DIF I/O
scsi: lpfc: Change default logging level for unsolicited CT MIB commands
scsi: target: Remove unused list 'device_list'
scsi: iscsi: Remove unused list 'connlist_err'
scsi: ufs: exynos: Add support for Tensor gs101 SoC
scsi: ufs: exynos: Add some pa_dbg_ register offsets into drvdata
scsi: ufs: exynos: Allow max frequencies up to 267Mhz
scsi: ufs: exynos: Add EXYNOS_UFS_OPT_TIMER_TICK_SELECT option
scsi: ufs: exynos: Add EXYNOS_UFS_OPT_UFSPR_SECURE option
scsi: ufs: dt-bindings: exynos: Add gs101 compatible
scsi: qla2xxx: Fix debugfs output for fw_resource_count
scsi: qedf: Ensure the copied buf is NUL terminated
scsi: bfa: Ensure the copied buf is NUL terminated
...
Nowadays *-objs list is just for user space programs.
This commit obsolete the usage, and simplify Makefile for firewire KUnit
tests since the tests are not composite objects.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240508105351.532693-1-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
The core function expects hardware drivers to call
fw_core_handle_bus_reset() when changing bus topology. The 1394 OHCI
driver calls it when handling selfID event as a result of any bus-reset.
This commit adds a tracepoints event for it.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240501073238.72769-6-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
This reverts commit 6732491243045f5a7e1995b4be5f3c964b579ebd.
The former commit adds some alternative tracepoints events to replace the
reverted kernel log messages.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240501073238.72769-5-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
At a commit 673249124304 ("firewire: core: option to log bus reset
initiation"), some kernel log messages were added to trace initiation of
bus reset. The kernel log messages are really helpful, while nowadays it
is not preferable just for debugging purpose. For the purpose, Linux
kernel tracepoints is more preferable.
This commit adds some alternative tracepoints events.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240501073238.72769-4-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
The OHCI_PARAM_DEBUG_BUSRESETS bit of debug module parameter was added at
a commit a007bb857e ("firewire: fw-ohci: conditionally log busReset
interrupts").
At the former commit, the bit becomes less meaningful, just to skip
logging.
This commit obsoletes it.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240501073238.72769-3-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
In the former commits, the spurious interrupt events are suppressed as
possible, by unset bus-reset event from the set of handled irq. The change
was written with the less-intrusive style, thus it firstly works at the
second time to handle the event. But it is slightly inconvenient.
This commit adds the event for the initial set of irq to handle. As a
result, the event can be handled even if it is the first time. The change
has a benefit that the OHCI_PARAM_DEBUG_BUSRESETS bit in debug module
parameter is always effective.
Tested-by: Adam Goldman <adamg@pobox.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240501073238.72769-2-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
At the former commit, a pair of tracepoints events is added to trace
asynchronous outbound phy packet. This commit adds a tracepoints event
to trace inbound phy packet. It includes transaction status as well as
the content of phy packet.
This is an example for Remote Reply Packet as a response to Remote Access
Packet sent by lsfirewirephy command in linux-firewire-utils:
async_phy_inbound: \
packet=0xffff955fc02b4e10 generation=1 status=1 timestamp=0x0619 \
first_quadlet=0x001c8208 second_quadlet=0xffe37df7
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240430001404.734657-3-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
In IEEE 1394 bus, the type of asynchronous packet without any offset to
node address space is called as phy packet. The destination of packet is
IEEE 1394 phy itself. This type of packet is used for several purposes,
mainly for selfID at the state of bus reset, to force selection of root
node, and to adjust gap count.
This commit adds tracepoints events for the type of asynchronous outbound
packet. Like asynchronous outbound transaction packets, a pair of events
are added to trace initiation and completion of transmission.
In the case that the phy packet is sent by kernel API, the match between
the initiation and completion is not so easy, since the data of
'struct fw_packet' is allocated statically. In the case that it is sent by
userspace applications via cdev, the match is easy, since the data is
allocated per each.
This example is for Remote Access Packet by lsfirewirephy command in
linux-firewire-utils:
async_phy_outbound_initiate: \
packet=0xffff89fb34e42e78 generation=1 first_quadlet=0x00148200 \
second_quadlet=0xffeb7dff
async_phy_outbound_complete: \
packet=0xffff89fb34e42e78 generation=1 status=1 timestamp=0x0619
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240430001404.734657-2-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
In a view of core transaction service, the asynchronous outbound response
consists of two stages; initiation and completion.
This commit adds a pair of events for the asynchronous outbound response.
The following example is for asynchronous write quadlet request as IEC
61883-1 FCP response to node 0xffc1.
async_response_outbound_initiate: \
transaction=0xffff89fa08cf16c0 generation=4 scode=2 dst_id=0xffc1 \
tlabel=25 tcode=2 src_id=0xffc0 rcode=0 \
header={0xffc16420,0xffc00000,0x0,0x0} data={}
async_response_outbound_complete: \
transaction=0xffff89fa08cf16c0 generation=4 scode=2 status=1 \
timestamp=0x0000
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240429043218.609398-6-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
This commit adds an event for asynchronous inbound request.
The following example is for asynchronous block write request as IEC
61883-1 FCP request from node 0xffc1.
async_request_inbound: \
transaction=0xffff89fa08cf16c0 generation=4 scode=2 status=2 \
timestamp=0x00b3 dst_id=0xffc0 tlabel=19 tcode=1 src_id=0xffc1 \
offset=0xfffff0000d00 header={0xffc04d10,0xffc1ffff,0xf0000d00,0x80000} \
data={0x19ff08,0xffff0090}
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240429043218.609398-5-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
In the transaction of IEEE 1394, the node to receive the asynchronous
request transfers any response packet to the requester except for the
unified transaction.
This commit adds an event for the inbound packet. Note that the code to
decode the packet header is moved, against the note about the sanity
check.
The following example is for asynchronous lock response with
compare_and_swap code.
async_response_inbound: \
transaction=0xffff955fc6a07a10 generation=5 scode=2 status=1 \
timestamp=0x0089 dst_id=0xffc1 tlabel=54 tcode=11 src_id=0xffc0 \
rcode=0 header={0xffc1d9b0,0xffc00000,0x0,0x40002} data={0x50800080}
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240429043218.609398-4-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
In a view of core transaction service, the asynchronous outbound request
consists of two stages; initiation and completion. This commit adds a pair
of event for them.
The following example is for asynchronous lock request with compare_swap
code to offset 0x'ffff'f000'0904 in node 0xffc0.
async_request_outbound_initiate: \
transaction=0xffff955fc6a07a10 generation=5 scode=2 dst_id=0xffc0 \
tlabel=54 tcode=9 src_id=0xffc1 offset=0xfffff0000904 \
header={0xffc0d990,0xffc1ffff,0xf0000904,0x80002}
data={0x80,0x940181}
async_request_outbound_complete: \
transaction=0xffff955fc6a07a10 generation=5 scode=2 status=2 \
timestamp=0xd887
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240429043218.609398-3-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
The Linux Kernel Tracepoints framework is enough useful to trace
packet data inbound to and outbound from core.
This commit adds firewire subsystem to use the framework.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240429043218.609398-2-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
The packet for Asynchronous Streaming Packet includes the same header
fields as the isochronous packet has. It is helpful to have some helper
functions to serialize/deserialize them.
This commit adds such helper functions with their test.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240428071347.409202-8-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
In the helper function for logging in 1394 ohci driver includes the
hard-coded variables for transaction code. They can be replaced with
the enumerations in UAPI header.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240428071347.409202-6-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
In both core and 1394 OHCI driver, some hard-coded values and macros are
used to serialize/deserialize the header of asynchronous packets. It is
inconvenient to reuse them.
This commit adds some helper inline functions with their tests for the
purpose.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240428071347.409202-2-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
The usage of the pair of pci_enable_msi() and pci_disable_msi() is
deprecated.
This commit uses the preferred pair of API for the purpose. The call of
pci_alloc_irq_vectors() can have a subeffect to change the return value
of pci_dev_msi_enabled().
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240331135037.191479-4-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Nowadays request_irq() is a wrapper of request_threaded_irq(). The IRQ
handler of 1394 ohci driver has never been optimized yet, while it is
a good preparation for the future work to replace the latter.
This commit replaces the former.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240331135037.191479-3-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Add a debug parameter to firewire-core, analogous to the one in
firewire-ohci. When this is set to 1, log when we schedule, delay, or
initiate a bus reset. Since FireWire bus resets can originate from any
node on the bus, specific logging of the resets we initiate provides
additional insight.
Signed-off-by: Adam Goldman <adamg@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
1394 OHCI driver generates packet data for the response subaction to the
request subaction to some local registers. In the case, the driver should
assign timestamp to them by itself.
This commit fulfills the timestamp for the subaction.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: dcadfd7f7c ("firewire: core: use union for callback of transaction completion")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240429084709.707473-1-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Ensure that packet_buffer_get respects the user_length provided. If
the length of the head packet exceeds the user_length, packet_buffer_get
will now return 0 to signify to the user that no data were read
and a larger buffer size is required. Helps prevent user space overflows.
Signed-off-by: Thanassis Avgerinos <thanassis.avgerinos@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Switch to the ->device_configure method instead of ->slave_configure and
update the block limits on the passed in queue_limits instead of using the
per-limit accessors.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240409143748.980206-14-hch@lst.de
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Get drivers out of the business of having to call the block layer DMA
alignment limits helpers themselves.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240409143748.980206-8-hch@lst.de
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
In the FireWire OHCI interrupt handler, if a bus reset interrupt has
occurred, mask bus reset interrupts until bus_reset_work has serviced and
cleared the interrupt.
Normally, we always leave bus reset interrupts masked. We infer the bus
reset from the self-ID interrupt that happens shortly thereafter. A
scenario where we unmask bus reset interrupts was introduced in 2008 in
a007bb857e0b26f5d8b73c2ff90782d9c0972620: If
OHCI_PARAM_DEBUG_BUSRESETS (8) is set in the debug parameter bitmask, we
will unmask bus reset interrupts so we can log them.
irq_handler logs the bus reset interrupt. However, we can't clear the bus
reset event flag in irq_handler, because we won't service the event until
later. irq_handler exits with the event flag still set. If the
corresponding interrupt is still unmasked, the first bus reset will
usually freeze the system due to irq_handler being called again each
time it exits. This freeze can be reproduced by loading firewire_ohci
with "modprobe firewire_ohci debug=-1" (to enable all debugging output).
Apparently there are also some cases where bus_reset_work will get called
soon enough to clear the event, and operation will continue normally.
This freeze was first reported a few months after a007bb85 was committed,
but until now it was never fixed. The debug level could safely be set
to -1 through sysfs after the module was loaded, but this would be
ineffectual in logging bus reset interrupts since they were only
unmasked during initialization.
irq_handler will now leave the event flag set but mask bus reset
interrupts, so irq_handler won't be called again and there will be no
freeze. If OHCI_PARAM_DEBUG_BUSRESETS is enabled, bus_reset_work will
unmask the interrupt after servicing the event, so future interrupts
will be caught as desired.
As a side effect to this change, OHCI_PARAM_DEBUG_BUSRESETS can now be
enabled through sysfs in addition to during initial module loading.
However, when enabled through sysfs, logging of bus reset interrupts will
be effective only starting with the second bus reset, after
bus_reset_work has executed.
Signed-off-by: Adam Goldman <adamg@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
In the case of firewire core function, the caller of show functions for
device attributes is not only sysfs user, but also device initialization.
This commit adds memo about it against the typical assumption that the
functions are just dedicated to sysfs user.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240318091759.678326-1-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp/
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Per filesystems/sysfs.rst, show() should only use sysfs_emit()
or sysfs_emit_at() when formatting the value to be returned to user space.
coccinelle complains that there are still a couple of functions that use
snprintf(). Convert them to sysfs_emit().
> drivers/firewire/core-device.c:326:8-16: WARNING: please use sysfs_emit or sysfs_emit_at
No functional change intended
Signed-off-by: Li Zhijian <lizhijian@fujitsu.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240122053942.80648-2-lizhijian@fujitsu.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Per Documentation/filesystems/sysfs.rst:
> sysfs allocates a buffer of size (PAGE_SIZE) and passes it to the
> method.
So we can kill the unnecessary buf check safely.
Signed-off-by: Li Zhijian <lizhijian@fujitsu.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240122053942.80648-1-lizhijian@fujitsu.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Commit 5a95f1ded2 ("firewire: ohci: use devres for requested IRQ")
also removed the call to free_irq() in pci_remove(), leading to a
leftover irq of devm_request_irq() at pci_disable_msi() in pci_remove()
when unbinding the driver from the device
remove_proc_entry: removing non-empty directory 'irq/136', leaking at
least 'firewire_ohci'
Call Trace:
? remove_proc_entry+0x19c/0x1c0
? __warn+0x81/0x130
? remove_proc_entry+0x19c/0x1c0
? report_bug+0x171/0x1a0
? console_unlock+0x78/0x120
? handle_bug+0x3c/0x80
? exc_invalid_op+0x17/0x70
? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x1a/0x20
? remove_proc_entry+0x19c/0x1c0
unregister_irq_proc+0xf4/0x120
free_desc+0x3d/0xe0
? kfree+0x29f/0x2f0
irq_free_descs+0x47/0x70
msi_domain_free_locked.part.0+0x19d/0x1d0
msi_domain_free_irqs_all_locked+0x81/0xc0
pci_free_msi_irqs+0x12/0x40
pci_disable_msi+0x4c/0x60
pci_remove+0x9d/0xc0 [firewire_ohci
01b483699bebf9cb07a3d69df0aa2bee71db1b26]
pci_device_remove+0x37/0xa0
device_release_driver_internal+0x19f/0x200
unbind_store+0xa1/0xb0
remove irq with devm_free_irq() before pci_disable_msi()
also remove it in fail_msi: of pci_probe() as this would lead to
an identical leak
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 5a95f1ded2 ("firewire: ohci: use devres for requested IRQ")
Signed-off-by: Edmund Raile <edmund.raile@proton.me>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240229144723.13047-2-edmund.raile@proton.me
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
When resetting the bus after a gap count error, use a long rather than
short bus reset.
IEEE 1394-1995 uses only long bus resets. IEEE 1394a adds the option of
short bus resets. When video or audio transmission is in progress and a
device is hot-plugged elsewhere on the bus, the resulting bus reset can
cause video frame drops or audio dropouts. Short bus resets reduce or
eliminate this problem. Accordingly, short bus resets are almost always
preferred.
However, on a mixed 1394/1394a bus, a short bus reset can trigger an
immediate additional bus reset. This double bus reset can be interpreted
differently by different nodes on the bus, resulting in an inconsistent gap
count after the bus reset. An inconsistent gap count will cause another bus
reset, leading to a neverending bus reset loop. This only happens for some
bus topologies, not for all mixed 1394/1394a buses.
By instead sending a long bus reset after a gap count inconsistency, we
avoid the doubled bus reset, restoring the bus to normal operation.
Signed-off-by: Adam Goldman <adamg@pobox.com>
Link: https://sourceforge.net/p/linux1394/mailman/message/58741624/
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
If we are bus manager and the bus has inconsistent gap counts, send a
bus reset immediately instead of trying to read the root node's config
ROM first. Otherwise, we could spend a lot of time trying to read the
config ROM but never succeeding.
This eliminates a 50+ second delay before the FireWire bus is usable after
a newly connected device is powered on in certain circumstances.
The delay occurs if a gap count inconsistency occurs, we are not the root
node, and we become bus manager. One scenario that causes this is with a TI
XIO2213B OHCI, the first time a Sony DSR-25 is powered on after being
connected to the FireWire cable. In this configuration, the Linux box will
not receive the initial PHY configuration packet sent by the DSR-25 as IRM,
resulting in the DSR-25 having a gap count of 44 while the Linux box has a
gap count of 63.
FireWire devices have a gap count parameter, which is set to 63 on power-up
and can be changed with a PHY configuration packet. This determines the
duration of the subaction and arbitration gaps. For reliable communication,
all nodes on a FireWire bus must have the same gap count.
A node may have zero or more of the following roles: root node, bus manager
(BM), isochronous resource manager (IRM), and cycle master. Unless a root
node was forced with a PHY configuration packet, any node might become root
node after a bus reset. Only the root node can become cycle master. If the
root node is not cycle master capable, the BM or IRM should force a change
of root node.
After a bus reset, each node sends a self-ID packet, which contains its
current gap count. A single bus reset does not change the gap count, but
two bus resets in a row will set the gap count to 63. Because a consistent
gap count is required for reliable communication, IEEE 1394a-2000 requires
that the bus manager generate a bus reset if it detects that the gap count
is inconsistent.
When the gap count is inconsistent, build_tree() will notice this after the
self identification process. It will set card->gap_count to the invalid
value 0. If we become bus master, this will force bm_work() to send a bus
reset when it performs gap count optimization.
After a bus reset, there is no bus manager. We will almost always try to
become bus manager. Once we become bus manager, we will first determine
whether the root node is cycle master capable. Then, we will determine if
the gap count should be changed. If either the root node or the gap count
should be changed, we will generate a bus reset.
To determine if the root node is cycle master capable, we read its
configuration ROM. bm_work() will wait until we have finished trying to
read the configuration ROM.
However, an inconsistent gap count can make this take a long time.
read_config_rom() will read the first few quadlets from the config ROM. Due
to the gap count inconsistency, eventually one of the reads will time out.
When read_config_rom() fails, fw_device_init() calls it again until
MAX_RETRIES is reached. This takes 50+ seconds.
Once we give up trying to read the configuration ROM, bm_work() will wake
up, assume that the root node is not cycle master capable, and do a bus
reset. Hopefully, this will resolve the gap count inconsistency.
This change makes bm_work() check for an inconsistent gap count before
waiting for the root node's configuration ROM. If the gap count is
inconsistent, bm_work() will immediately do a bus reset. This eliminates
the 50+ second delay and rapidly brings the bus to a working state.
I considered that if the gap count is inconsistent, a PHY configuration
packet might not be successful, so it could be desirable to skip the PHY
configuration packet before the bus reset in this case. However, IEEE
1394a-2000 and IEEE 1394-2008 say that the bus manager may transmit a PHY
configuration packet before a bus reset when correcting a gap count error.
Since the standard endorses this, I decided it's safe to retain the PHY
configuration packet transmission.
Normally, after a topology change, we will reset the bus a maximum of 5
times to change the root node and perform gap count optimization. However,
if there is a gap count inconsistency, we must always generate a bus reset.
Otherwise the gap count inconsistency will persist and communication will
be unreliable. For that reason, if there is a gap count inconstency, we
generate a bus reset even if we already reached the 5 reset limit.
Signed-off-by: Adam Goldman <adamg@pobox.com>
Reference: https://sourceforge.net/p/linux1394/mailman/message/58727806/
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
As the last part of support for legacy layout of configuration ROM, this
commit traverses vendor directory as well as root directory when
constructing modalias for unit device. The change brings loss of backward
compatibility since it can fill model field ('mo') which is 0 at current
implementation in the case. However, we can be optimistic against
regression for unit drivers in kernel, due to some points:
1. ALSA drivers for audio and music units use the model fields to match
device, however all of supported devices does not have such legacy
layout.
2. the other unit drivers (e.g. sbp2) does not use the model field to
match device.
The rest of concern is user space application. The most of applications
just take care of node device and does not use the modalias of unit
device, thus the change does not affect to them. But systemd project is
known to get affects from the change since it includes hwdb to take udev
to configure fw character device conveniently. I have a plan to work for
systemd so that the access permission of character device could be kept
across the change.
Suggested-by: Adam Goldman <adamg@pobox.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231221134849.603857-9-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
As the part of support for legacy layout of configuration ROM, this
commit traverses vendor directory as well as root directory when showing
device attribute for node device. This change expects 'model_name'
attribute appears in node device, however it is probable to see the other
types of descriptor leaf if the vendor directory includes.
Suggested-by: Adam Goldman <adamg@pobox.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231221134849.603857-8-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
As the part of support for legacy layout of configuration ROM, this
commit traverses vendor directory as well as root directory when showing
device attribute for node device. This change expects 'model' attribute
appears in node device, however it is probable to see the other types of
immediate values if the vendor directory includes.
Suggested-by: Adam Goldman <adamg@pobox.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231221134849.603857-7-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Some legacy devices have configuration ROM against standard AV/C device.
They have vendor directory to store model identifier. It is described in
annex of the following document.
- Configuration ROM for AV/C Devices 1.0 (Dec. 12, 2000, 1394 Trading
Association)
In the case, current implementation of core function does not detect the
model identifier, thus device attributes and modalias of unit have lack of
it. Another KUnit test is required for the case, and this commit is for
the purpose.
The following output is the parse result for the hard-coded data, by
config-rom-pretty-printer in linux-firewire-utils
(https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/utils/ieee1394/linux-firewire-utils.git/).
The data is written by my hand.
$ config-rom-pretty-printer < /tmp/rom.img
ROM header and bus information block
-----------------------------------------------------------------
1024 04199fe7 bus_info_length 4, crc_length 25, crc 40935
1028 31333934 bus_name "1394"
1032 e0644000 irmc 1, cmc 1, isc 1, bmc 0, cyc_clk_acc 100, max_rec 4 (32)
1036 00112233 company_id 001122 |
1040 44556677 device_id 220189779575 | EUI-64 4822678189205111
root directory
-----------------------------------------------------------------
1044 0005dace directory_length 5, crc 56014
1048 03012345 vendor
1052 0c0083c0 node capabilities: per IEEE 1394
1056 8d000009 --> eui-64 leaf at 1092
1060 d1000002 --> unit directory at 1068
1064 c3000004 --> vendor directory at 1080
unit directory at 1068
-----------------------------------------------------------------
1068 0002e107 directory_length 2, crc 57607
1072 12abcdef specifier id
1076 13543210 version
vendor directory at 1080
-----------------------------------------------------------------
1080 0002cb73 directory_length 2, crc 52083
1084 17fedcba model
1088 81000004 --> descriptor leaf at 1104
eui-64 leaf at 1092
-----------------------------------------------------------------
1092 00026dc1 leaf_length 2, crc 28097
1096 00112233 company_id 001122 |
1100 44556677 device_id 220189779575 | EUI-64 4822678189205111
descriptor leaf at 1104
-----------------------------------------------------------------
1104 00050e84 leaf_length 5, crc 3716
1108 00000000 textual descriptor
1112 00000000 minimal ASCII
1116 41424344 "ABCD"
1120 45464748 "EFGH"
1124 494a0000 "IJ"
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231221134849.603857-6-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
At present, core function can handle node which has configuration ROM
similar to standard AV/C device somehow. The standard layout of
configuration ROM is described in the following document.
- Configuration ROM for AV/C Devices 1.0 (Dec. 12, 2000, 1394 Trading
Association)
This commit adds a KUnit test for the above case.
The following output is the parse result for the hard-coded data, by
config-rom-pretty-printer in linux-firewire-utils
(https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/utils/ieee1394/linux-firewire-utils.git/).
$ config-rom-pretty-printer < /tmp/rom.img
ROM header and bus information block
-----------------------------------------------------------------
1024 0404eabf bus_info_length 4, crc_length 4, crc 60095
1028 31333934 bus_name "1394"
1032 e0646102 irmc 1, cmc 1, isc 1, bmc 0, cyc_clk_acc 100, max_rec 6 (128)
1036 ffffffff company_id ffffff |
1040 ffffffff device_id 1099511627775 | EUI-64 18446744073709551615
root directory
-----------------------------------------------------------------
1044 00063287 directory_length 6, crc 12935
1048 03ffffff vendor
1052 8100000a --> descriptor leaf at 1092
1056 17ffffff model
1060 8100000e --> descriptor leaf at 1116
1064 0c0083c0 node capabilities: per IEEE 1394
1068 d1000001 --> unit directory at 1072
unit directory at 1072
-----------------------------------------------------------------
1072 0004442d directory_length 4, crc 17453
1076 1200a02d specifier id
1080 13010001 version
1084 17ffffff model
1088 81000007 --> descriptor leaf at 1116
descriptor leaf at 1092
-----------------------------------------------------------------
1092 0005c915 leaf_length 5, crc 51477
1096 00000000 textual descriptor
1100 00000000 minimal ASCII
1104 56656e64 "Vend"
1108 6f72204e "or N"
1112 616d6500 "ame"
descriptor leaf at 1116
-----------------------------------------------------------------
1116 00057f16 leaf_length 5, crc 32534
1120 00000000 textual descriptor
1124 00000000 minimal ASCII
1128 4d6f6465 "Mode"
1132 6c204e61 "l Na"
1136 6d650000 "me"
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231221134849.603857-5-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
The traverse over CSR space results in attributes of node and unit
devices. Any test of the traverse is useful.
This commit adds a skeleton of KUnit test for the purpose.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231221134849.603857-4-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
In IEEE 1394 specification, the size of bus information block of
configuration ROM is fixed to 5, thus the offset of root directory is 5.
Current implementation to handle device structures has the hard-coded
offset.
This commit replaces the offset with macro.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231221134849.603857-3-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Now that the driver core can properly handle constant struct bus_type,
move the fw_bus_type variable to be a constant structure as well,
placing it into read-only memory which can not be modified at runtime.
Cc: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Cc: linux1394-devel@lists.sourceforge.net
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2023121931-skydiver-dodgy-d1bd@gregkh
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
VIA VT6306/6307/6308 provides PCI interface compliant to 1394 OHCI. When
the hardware is combined with Asmedia ASM1083/1085 PCIe-to-PCI bus bridge,
it appears that accesses to its 'Isochronous Cycle Timer' register (offset
0xf0 on PCI memory space) often causes unexpected system reboot in any
type of AMD Ryzen machine (both 0x17 and 0x19 families). It does not
appears in the other type of machine (AMD pre-Ryzen machine, Intel
machine, at least), or in the other OHCI 1394 hardware (e.g. Texas
Instruments).
The issue explicitly appears at a commit dcadfd7f7c ("firewire: core:
use union for callback of transaction completion") added to v6.5 kernel.
It changed 1394 OHCI driver to access to the register every time to
dispatch local asynchronous transaction. However, the issue exists in
older version of kernel as long as it runs in AMD Ryzen machine, since
the access to the register is required to maintain bus time. It is not
hard to imagine that users experience the unexpected system reboot when
generating bus reset by plugging any devices in, or reading the register
by time-aware application programs; e.g. audio sample processing.
This commit suppresses the unexpected system reboot in the combination of
hardware. It avoids the access itself. As a result, the software stack can
not provide the hardware time anymore to unit drivers, userspace
applications, and nodes in the same IEEE 1394 bus. It brings apparent
disadvantage since time-aware application programs require it, while
time-unaware applications are available again; e.g. sbp2.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@kernel.org>
Closes: https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1215436
Reported-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>
Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=217994
Reported-by: Tobias Gruetzmacher <tobias-lists@23.gs>
Closes: https://sourceforge.net/p/linux1394/mailman/message/58711901/
Closes: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2240973
Closes: https://bugs.launchpad.net/linux/+bug/2043905
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240102110150.244475-1-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
This pull request includes a single patch to fix long-standing issue of
memory leak at failure of device registration for fw_unit. We rarely
encounter the issue, while it should be applied to stable releases, since
it fixes inappropriate API usage.
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Merge tag 'firewire-fixes-6.7-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ieee1394/linux1394
Pull firewire fix from Takashi Sakamoto:
"A single patch to fix long-standing issue of memory leak at failure of
device registration for fw_unit. We rarely encounter the issue, but it
should be applied to stable releases, since it fixes inappropriate API
usage"
* tag 'firewire-fixes-6.7-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ieee1394/linux1394:
firewire: core: fix possible memory leak in create_units()
If device_register() fails, the refcount of device is not 0, the name
allocated in dev_set_name() is leaked. To fix this by calling put_device(),
so that it will be freed in callback function kobject_cleanup().
unreferenced object 0xffff9d99035c7a90 (size 8):
comm "systemd-udevd", pid 168, jiffies 4294672386 (age 152.089s)
hex dump (first 8 bytes):
66 77 30 2e 30 00 ff ff fw0.0...
backtrace:
[<00000000e1d62bac>] __kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x1e9/0x360
[<00000000bbeaff31>] __kmalloc_node_track_caller+0x44/0x1a0
[<00000000491f2fb4>] kvasprintf+0x67/0xd0
[<000000005b960ddc>] kobject_set_name_vargs+0x1e/0x90
[<00000000427ac591>] dev_set_name+0x4e/0x70
[<000000003b4e447d>] create_units+0xc5/0x110
fw_unit_release() will be called in the error path, move fw_device_get()
before calling device_register() to keep balanced with fw_device_put() in
fw_unit_release().
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 1fa5ae857b ("driver core: get rid of struct device's bus_id string array")
Fixes: a1f64819fe ("firewire: struct device - replace bus_id with dev_name(), dev_set_name()")
Signed-off-by: Yang Yingliang <yangyingliang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Commit 3cc2ffe5c1 ("scsi: sd: Differentiate system and runtime start/stop
management") changed the single bit manage_start_stop flag into 2 boolean
fields of the SCSI device structure. Commit 24eca2dce0 ("scsi: sd:
Introduce manage_shutdown device flag") introduced the manage_shutdown
boolean field for the same structure. Together, these 2 commits increase
the size of struct scsi_device by 8 bytes by using booleans instead of
defining the manage_xxx fields as single bit flags, similarly to other
flags of this structure.
Avoid this unnecessary structure size increase and be consistent with the
definition of other flags by reverting the definitions of the manage_xxx
fields as single bit flags.
Fixes: 3cc2ffe5c1 ("scsi: sd: Differentiate system and runtime start/stop management")
Fixes: 24eca2dce0 ("scsi: sd: Introduce manage_shutdown device flag")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231120225631.37938-2-dlemoal@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Prepare for the coming implementation by GCC and Clang of the __counted_by
attribute. Flexible array members annotated with __counted_by can have
their accesses bounds-checked at run-time checking via CONFIG_UBSAN_BOUNDS
(for array indexing) and CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE (for strcpy/memcpy-family
functions).
As found with Coccinelle[1], add __counted_by for struct fw_node.
[1] https://github.com/kees/kernel-tools/blob/trunk/coccinelle/examples/counted_by.cocci
Cc: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Cc: linux1394-devel@lists.sourceforge.net
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230922175334.work.335-kees@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Commit aa3998dbeb ("ata: libata-scsi: Disable scsi device
manage_system_start_stop") change setting the manage_system_start_stop
flag to false for libata managed disks to enable libata internal
management of disk suspend/resume. However, a side effect of this change
is that on system shutdown, disks are no longer being stopped (set to
standby mode with the heads unloaded). While this is not a critical
issue, this unclean shutdown is not recommended and shows up with
increased smart counters (e.g. the unexpected power loss counter
"Unexpect_Power_Loss_Ct").
Instead of defining a shutdown driver method for all ATA adapter
drivers (not all of them define that operation), this patch resolves
this issue by further refining the sd driver start/stop control of disks
using the new flag manage_shutdown. If this new flag is set to true by
a low level driver, the function sd_shutdown() will issue a
START STOP UNIT command with the start argument set to 0 when a disk
needs to be powered off (suspended) on system power off, that is, when
system_state is equal to SYSTEM_POWER_OFF.
Similarly to the other manage_xxx flags, the new manage_shutdown flag is
exposed through sysfs as a read-write device attribute.
To avoid any confusion between manage_shutdown and
manage_system_start_stop, the comments describing these flags in
include/scsi/scsi.h are also improved.
Fixes: aa3998dbeb ("ata: libata-scsi: Disable scsi device manage_system_start_stop")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=218038
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/cd397c88-bf53-4768-9ab8-9d107df9e613@gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Acked-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
The underlying device and driver of a SCSI disk may have different
system and runtime power mode control requirements. This is because
runtime power management affects only the SCSI disk, while system level
power management affects all devices, including the controller for the
SCSI disk.
For instance, issuing a START STOP UNIT command when a SCSI disk is
runtime suspended and resumed is fine: the command is translated to a
STANDBY IMMEDIATE command to spin down the ATA disk and to a VERIFY
command to wake it up. The SCSI disk runtime operations have no effect
on the ata port device used to connect the ATA disk. However, for
system suspend/resume operations, the ATA port used to connect the
device will also be suspended and resumed, with the resume operation
requiring re-validating the device link and the device itself. In this
case, issuing a VERIFY command to spinup the disk must be done before
starting to revalidate the device, when the ata port is being resumed.
In such case, we must not allow the SCSI disk driver to issue START STOP
UNIT commands.
Allow a low level driver to refine the SCSI disk start/stop management
by differentiating system and runtime cases with two new SCSI device
flags: manage_system_start_stop and manage_runtime_start_stop. These new
flags replace the current manage_start_stop flag. Drivers setting the
manage_start_stop are modifed to set both new flags, thus preserving the
existing start/stop management behavior. For backward compatibility, the
old manage_start_stop sysfs device attribute is kept as a read-only
attribute showing a value of 1 for devices enabling both new flags and 0
otherwise.
Fixes: 0a85890559 ("ata,scsi: do not issue START STOP UNIT on resume")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
The flag of GFP_ATOMIC is given to the call of kmalloc when building node
tree, but the call is not atomic context. The call of
fw_core_handle_bus_reset() and fw_core_remove_card() builds the tree,
while they are done in specific workqueue or pci remove callback.
This commit obsolete the usage of GFP_ATOMIC.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230604070255.172700-1-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
The 1394 OHCI driver allocates several non-coherent DMA buffers for AR
request and response contexts. The buffers are mapped to kernel virtual
address (VMA) so that the first page locates after the last page. Even
when large payload of packet is handled crossing the boundary of buffers,
the driver operates continuously on VMA.
No kernel API is provided for this kind of mapping, while it is possible
to release the buffer when PCI device is going to be released.
This commit moves the call of release helper function to the callback
function of release resources.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230604054451.161076-10-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
The 1394 OHCI driver allocates DMA coherent buffer to transfer content
of configuration ROM.
This commit utilizes managed device resource to maintain the lifetime of
buffer.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230604054451.161076-9-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
The 1394 OHCI driver allocates DMA coherent buffer for descriptors of IT,
IR, AT receive, and AT request contexts by the same way.
This commit utilizes managed device resource to maintain the lifetime of
buffers.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230604054451.161076-8-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
The 1394 OHCI driver allocates the list of isochronous contexts as much
as the hardware supports.
This commit utilizes managed device resource to maintain the lifetime of
list.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230604054451.161076-7-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
The 1394 OHCI driver allocates a DMA coherent buffer for multi-purposes.
The buffer is split into three region for specific purposes; i.e. 1/4 for
context descriptors of AR request and response as well as 1/2 for self
ID handling.
This commit uses managed device resource to maintain the lifetime of
buffer.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230604054451.161076-5-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
The PCI framework has the convenient helper function to check and map MMIO
region with managed device resource.
This commit elaborates 1394 OHCI driver to use the function.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230604054451.161076-4-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
The managed device resource (devres) framework is convenient to maintain
lifetime of allocated memory object for device.
This commit utilizes the framework for the object of ohci structure. The
extra operation for power management is required in Apple PowerMac based
machines, thus release callback is assigned to the object to call the
operation.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230604054451.161076-2-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
In 1394 OHCI, the OUTPUT_LAST descriptor of Asynchronous Transmit (AT)
context has timeStamp field, in which 1394 OHCI controller record the
isochronous cycle when the packet was sent for the request subaction.
Additionally, the trailing quadlet of Asynchronous Receive (AR) context
has timeStamp field as well in which 1394 OHCI controller record the
isochronous cycle when the packet arrived. The time stamps are also
available for the cases to send and receive phy packet.
This commit implements new events with time stamp field for user space.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230529113406.986289-13-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
This commit adds new event to notify event of phy packet with time stamp
field.
Unlike the fw_cdev_event_request3 and fw_cdev_event_response2, the size
of new structure, fw_cdev_event_phy_packet2, is multiples of 8, thus
padding is not required to keep the same size between System V ABI for
different architectures.
It is noticeable that for the case of ping request 1394 OHCI controller
does not record the isochronous cycle at which the packet was sent for
the request subaction. Instead, it records round-trip count measured by
hardware at 42.195 MHz resolution.
Cc: kunit-dev@googlegroups.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230529113406.986289-12-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
In 1394 OHCI, both Asynchronous Transmit (AT) and Asynchronous Receive
(AR) contexts are used to deliver the phy packet of IEEE 1394. The time
stamp is available as well as the usual asynchronous transaction.
This commit is a preparation for future commit to handle the time stamp.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230529113406.986289-11-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
The callback function now receives an argument for time stamps relevant
to asynchronous transaction. This commit implements a new event to
notify response subaction with the time stamps for user space.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230529113406.986289-10-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
This commit adds new event to notify event of response subaction with
time stamp field.
Current compiler implementation of System V ABI selects one of structure
members which has the maximum alignment size in the structure to decide
the size of structure. In the case of fw_cdev_event_request3 structure,
it is closure member which has 8 byte storage. The size of alignment for
the type of 8 byte storage differs depending on architectures; 4 byte for
i386 architecture and 8 byte for the others including x32 architecture.
It is inconvenient to device driver developer to use structure layout
which varies between architectures since the developer takes care of ioctl
compat layer. This commit adds 32 bit member for padding to keep the
size of structure as multiples of 8.
Cc: kunit-dev@googlegroups.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230529113406.986289-9-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
In the previous commit, the core function of Linux FireWire subsystem
was changed for two cases to operate asynchronous transaction with or
without time stamp.
This commit changes kernel API for the two cases. Current kernel API,
fw_send_request(), is changed to be static inline function to call
__fw_send_request(), which receives two argument for union and flag of
callback function. The new kernel API, fw_send_request_with_tstamp() is
also added as static inline function, too. When calling, the two
arguments are copied to internal structure, then used in softIRQ
context.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230529113406.986289-7-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
In 1394 OHCI, the OUTPUT_LAST descriptor of Asynchronous Transmit (AT)
request context has timeStamp field, in which 1394 OHCI controller
record the isochronous cycle when the packet was sent for the request
subaction. Additionally, for the case of split transaction in IEEE 1394,
Asynchronous Receive (AT) request context is used for response subaction
to finish the transaction. The trailer quadlet of descriptor in the
context has timeStamp field, in which 1394 OHCI controller records the
isochronous cycle when the packet arrived.
Current implementation of 1394 OHCI controller driver stores values of
both fields to internal structure as time stamp, while Linux FireWire
subsystem provides no way to access to it. When using asynchronous
transaction service provided by the subsystem, callback function is passed
to kernel API. The prototype of callback function has the lack of argument
for the values.
This commit adds a new callback function for the purpose. It has an
additional argument to point to the constant array with two elements. For
backward compatibility to kernel space, a new union is also adds to wrap
two different prototype of callback function. The fw_transaction structure
has the union as a member and a boolean flag to express which function
callback is available.
The core function is changed to handle the two cases; with or without
time stamp. For the error path to process transaction, the isochronous
cycle is computed by current value of CYCLE_TIMER register in 1394 OHCI
controller. Especially for the case of timeout of split transaction, the
expected isochronous cycle is computed.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230529113406.986289-6-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
In 1394 OHCI, the trailer quadlet of descriptor in Asynchronous Receive
(AR) request context has timeStamp field, in which the 1394 OHCI
controller record the isochronous cycle when the packet arrived.
Current implementation of 1394 OHCI controller driver stores the value
of field to internal structure as time stamp, while the implementation
of FireWire character device doesn't have a field for the time stamp,
thus it is not available in user space. The time stamp is convenient to
some kind of application in which data from several sources are compared
in isochronous cycle unit.
This commit implement the new event, fw_cdev_event_request3, with an
additional field, tstamp.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230529113406.986289-5-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
This commit adds new event to notify event of request subaction with
time stamp field.
Current compiler implementation of System V ABI selects one of structure
members which has the maximum alignment size in the structure to decide
the size of structure. In the case of fw_cdev_event_request3 structure,
it is closure member which has 8 byte storage. The size of alignment for
the type of 8 byte storage differs depending on architectures; 4 byte for
i386 architecture and 8 byte for the others including x32 architecture.
It is inconvenient to device driver developer to use structure layout
which varies between architectures since the developer takes care of ioctl
compat layer. This commit adds 32 bit member for padding to keep the
size of structure as multiples of 8.
Cc: kunit-dev@googlegroups.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230529113406.986289-4-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
In future commits, some new structure will be added to express new type
of event. They are exposed to user space as the part of UAPI. It is likely
to get trouble in ioctl compatibility layer for 32 bit binaries in 64 bit
host machine since the layout of structure could differ depending on
System V ABI for these architectures. Actually the subsystem already got
such trouble at v2.6.27. It is preferable to decide the layout of
structure carefully so that the layer is free from such trouble.
This commit utilizes KUnit framework to check the layout of structure for
the purpose. A test is added for the existent issue.
Cc: kunit-dev@googlegroups.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230529113406.986289-2-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
The pull request includes a few changes, Its main purpose is to prepare
for my future work by taking over maintainership from Stefan Richter. I
have plans to work on several items; e.g. packet processing in workqueue
context instead of tasklet.
As you may be aware, the IEEE 1394 technology is outdated. However, we
still have users. It is better to ensure a smooth transition for the users
to shift to other categories of devices. The first commit includes my
schedule to maintain the subsystem for the next six years. I would
appreciate your assistance throughout this period.
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Merge tag 'firewire-6.4-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ieee1394/linux1394
Pull firewire updates from Takashi Sakamoto:
"The pull request includes a few changes, Its main purpose is to
prepare for my future work by taking over maintainership from Stefan
Richter. I have plans to work on several items; e.g. packet processing
in workqueue context instead of tasklet.
As you may be aware, the IEEE 1394 technology is outdated. However, we
still have users. It is better to ensure a smooth transition for the
users to shift to other categories of devices"
* tag 'firewire-6.4-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ieee1394/linux1394:
firewire: init_ohci1394_dma: use correct function names in comments
MAINTAINERS: replace maintainer of FireWire subsystem
Prevent kernel-doc complaints by using the correct function names in
kernel-doc comments:
drivers/firewire/init_ohci1394_dma.c:258: warning: expecting prototype for debug_init_ohci1394_dma(). Prototype was for init_ohci1394_dma_on_all_controllers() instead
drivers/firewire/init_ohci1394_dma.c:289: warning: expecting prototype for setup_init_ohci1394_early(). Prototype was for setup_ohci1394_dma() instead
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Cc: linux1394-devel@lists.sourceforge.net
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230410011306.26268-1-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Make it explicit that the sbp2 host template it not modified.
Cc: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230322195515.1267197-6-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Here is the large set of driver core changes for 6.3-rc1.
There's a lot of changes this development cycle, most of the work falls
into two different categories:
- fw_devlink fixes and updates. This has gone through numerous review
cycles and lots of review and testing by lots of different devices.
Hopefully all should be good now, and Saravana will be keeping a
watch for any potential regression on odd embedded systems.
- driver core changes to work to make struct bus_type able to be moved
into read-only memory (i.e. const) The recent work with Rust has
pointed out a number of areas in the driver core where we are
passing around and working with structures that really do not have
to be dynamic at all, and they should be able to be read-only making
things safer overall. This is the contuation of that work (started
last release with kobject changes) in moving struct bus_type to be
constant. We didn't quite make it for this release, but the
remaining patches will be finished up for the release after this
one, but the groundwork has been laid for this effort.
Other than that we have in here:
- debugfs memory leak fixes in some subsystems
- error path cleanups and fixes for some never-able-to-be-hit
codepaths.
- cacheinfo rework and fixes
- Other tiny fixes, full details are in the shortlog
All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
problems.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'driver-core-6.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core
Pull driver core updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the large set of driver core changes for 6.3-rc1.
There's a lot of changes this development cycle, most of the work
falls into two different categories:
- fw_devlink fixes and updates. This has gone through numerous review
cycles and lots of review and testing by lots of different devices.
Hopefully all should be good now, and Saravana will be keeping a
watch for any potential regression on odd embedded systems.
- driver core changes to work to make struct bus_type able to be
moved into read-only memory (i.e. const) The recent work with Rust
has pointed out a number of areas in the driver core where we are
passing around and working with structures that really do not have
to be dynamic at all, and they should be able to be read-only
making things safer overall. This is the contuation of that work
(started last release with kobject changes) in moving struct
bus_type to be constant. We didn't quite make it for this release,
but the remaining patches will be finished up for the release after
this one, but the groundwork has been laid for this effort.
Other than that we have in here:
- debugfs memory leak fixes in some subsystems
- error path cleanups and fixes for some never-able-to-be-hit
codepaths.
- cacheinfo rework and fixes
- Other tiny fixes, full details are in the shortlog
All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
problems"
[ Geert Uytterhoeven points out that that last sentence isn't true, and
that there's a pending report that has a fix that is queued up - Linus ]
* tag 'driver-core-6.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (124 commits)
debugfs: drop inline constant formatting for ERR_PTR(-ERROR)
OPP: fix error checking in opp_migrate_dentry()
debugfs: update comment of debugfs_rename()
i3c: fix device.h kernel-doc warnings
dma-mapping: no need to pass a bus_type into get_arch_dma_ops()
driver core: class: move EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL() lines to the correct place
Revert "driver core: add error handling for devtmpfs_create_node()"
Revert "devtmpfs: add debug info to handle()"
Revert "devtmpfs: remove return value of devtmpfs_delete_node()"
driver core: cpu: don't hand-override the uevent bus_type callback.
devtmpfs: remove return value of devtmpfs_delete_node()
devtmpfs: add debug info to handle()
driver core: add error handling for devtmpfs_create_node()
driver core: bus: update my copyright notice
driver core: bus: add bus_get_dev_root() function
driver core: bus: constify bus_unregister()
driver core: bus: constify some internal functions
driver core: bus: constify bus_get_kset()
driver core: bus: constify bus_register/unregister_notifier()
driver core: remove private pointer from struct bus_type
...
The uevent() callback in struct device_type should not be modifying the
device that is passed into it, so mark it as a const * and propagate the
function signature changes out into all relevant subsystems that use
this callback.
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Bard Liao <yung-chuan.liao@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Cc: Frank Rowand <frowand.list@gmail.com>
Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Jilin Yuan <yuanjilin@cdjrlc.com>
Cc: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@kernel.org>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Gross <markgross@kernel.org>
Cc: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Maximilian Luz <luzmaximilian@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Cc: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org>
Cc: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Sanyog Kale <sanyog.r.kale@intel.com>
Cc: Sean Young <sean@mess.org>
Cc: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Won Chung <wonchung@google.com>
Cc: Yehezkel Bernat <YehezkelShB@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> # for Thunderbolt
Acked-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Acked-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230111113018.459199-6-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The core function always passes the data of request to the callback of
listener in any case. Additionally, the listener can maintain the lifetime
of data by reference count. In character device, no need to duplicate the
payload of request anymore to copy it to user space.
This commit extends the lifetime of data to obsolete duplication of
payload for request in character device.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230120090344.296451-4-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
In the character device, the listener to address space should distinguish
whether the request is to IEC 61883-1 FCP region or not. The user space
application needs to access to the object of request in enough later by
read(2), while the core function releases the object of request in the FCP
case after completing the callback to handler.
The handler guarantees the access safe by some way. It's done by
duplication of the object after NULL check to the request, since core
function passes NULL in the FCP case. It's inconvenient since the object
of request includes some helpful information. It's better to add another
way to check whether the request is to FCP region or not.
Conveniently the file of transaction layer includes local implementation
for the purpose. This commit moves it to module local file and use it
instead of the NULL check, then the result of check is stored to
per-client data for the inbound transaction so that the result can be
referred by later to release the data.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230120090344.296451-3-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Developers have acknowledged that maintenance of lifetime for
fw_transaction structure is effective when handling asynchronous
transaction to IEC 61883-1 FCP region, since the core function allows
multiples listeners to the region. Some of them needs to access to the
payload of request in process context after the callback to listener,
while the core function releases the object for the structure just after
completing the callbacks to listeners.
One of the listeners is character device. Current implementation of the
character device duplicates the object for the payload of transaction,
while it's a cost in kernel memory consumption. The lifetime management
can reduce it.
The typical way to maintain the lifetime is reference count. This commit
uses kref structure as a first step for the purpose.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230120090344.296451-2-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This patch is fix for Linux kernel v2.6.33 or later.
For request subaction to IEC 61883-1 FCP region, Linux FireWire subsystem
have had an issue of use-after-free. The subsystem allows multiple
user space listeners to the region, while data of the payload was likely
released before the listeners execute read(2) to access to it for copying
to user space.
The issue was fixed by a commit 281e20323a ("firewire: core: fix
use-after-free regression in FCP handler"). The object of payload is
duplicated in kernel space for each listener. When the listener executes
ioctl(2) with FW_CDEV_IOC_SEND_RESPONSE request, the object is going to
be released.
However, it causes memory leak since the commit relies on call of
release_request() in drivers/firewire/core-cdev.c. Against the
expectation, the function is never called due to the design of
release_client_resource(). The function delegates release task
to caller when called with non-NULL fourth argument. The implementation
of ioctl_send_response() is the case. It should release the object
explicitly.
This commit fixes the bug.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: 281e20323a ("firewire: core: fix use-after-free regression in FCP handler")
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230117090610.93792-2-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Recent change brings potential leak of value on kernel stack to userspace
due to uninitialized value.
This commit fixes the bug.
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Fixes: baa914cd81 ("firewire: add kernel API to access CYCLE_TIME register")
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220512112037.103142-1-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
card->local_node and card->bm_retries are both always accessed under
card->lock.
fw_core_handle_bus_reset has a check whose condition depends on
card->local_node and whose body writes to card->bm_retries.
Both of these accesses are not under card->lock. Move the lock acquiring
of card->lock to before this check such that these accesses do happen
when card->lock is held.
fw_destroy_nodes is called inside the check.
Since fw_destroy_nodes already acquires card->lock inside its function
body, move this out to the callsites of fw_destroy_nodes.
Also add a comment to indicate which locking is necessary when calling
fw_destroy_nodes.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Niels Dossche <dossche.niels@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220409041243.603210-4-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
When list_for_each_entry() completes the iteration over the whole list
without breaking the loop, the iterator value will be a bogus pointer
computed based on the head element.
While it is safe to use the pointer to determine if it was computed
based on the head element, either with list_entry_is_head() or
&pos->member == head, using the iterator variable after the loop should
be avoided.
In preparation to limit the scope of a list iterator to the list
traversal loop, use a dedicated pointer to point to the found element [1].
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAHk-=wgRr_D8CB-D9Kg-c=EHreAsk5SqXPwr9Y7k9sA6cWXJ6w@mail.gmail.com/ [1]
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jakob Koschel <jakobkoschel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220409041243.603210-3-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
&e->event and e point to the same address, and &e->event could
be freed in queue_event. So there is a potential uaf issue if
we dereference e after calling queue_event(). Fix this by adding
a temporary variable to maintain e->client in advance, this can
avoid the potential uaf issue.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chengfeng Ye <cyeaa@connect.ust.hk>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220409041243.603210-2-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
In 1394 OHCI specification, descriptor of Asynchronous Receive DMA context
has timeStamp field in its trailer quadlet. The field is written by
the host controller for the time to receive asynchronous request
subaction in isochronous cycle time.
In Linux FireWire subsystem, the value of field is stored to fw_packet
structure and copied to fw_request structure as the part. The fw_request
structure is hidden from unit driver and passed as opaque pointer when
calling registered handler. It's inconvenient to the unit driver which
needs timestamp of packet.
This commit adds kernel API to pick up timestamp from opaque pointer to
fw_request structure.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220405072221.226217-4-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
1394 OHCI specification defined Isochronous Cycle Timer Register to get
value of CYCLE_TIME register defined by IEEE 1394 for CSR architecture
defined by ISO/IEC 13213. Unit driver can calculate packet time by
compute with the value of CYCLE_TIME and timeStamp field in descriptor
of each isochronous and asynchronous context. The resolution of CYCLE_TIME
is 49.576 MHz, while the one of timeStamp is 8,000 Hz.
Current implementation of Linux FireWire subsystem allows the driver to
get the value of CYCLE_TIMER CSR register by transaction service. The
transaction service has overhead in regard of access to MMIO register.
This commit adds kernel API for unit driver to access the register
directly.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220405072221.226217-3-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
(Hector Martin wrote)
This fixes segfaults when a card gets yanked off of the PCIe bus while
busy, e.g. with a userspace app trying to get the cycle time:
[8638860.994310] Call Trace:
[8638860.994313] ioctl_get_cycle_timer2+0x4f/0xd0 [firewire_core]
[8638860.994323] fw_device_op_ioctl+0xae/0x150 [firewire_core]
[8638860.994328] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x7d/0xb0
[8638860.994332] do_syscall_64+0x45/0x80
[8638860.994337] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
(Takashi Sakamoto wrote)
As long as reading commit 2080222429 ("firewire: core: add forgotten
dummy driver methods, remove unused ones"), three functions are not
implemeted in dummy driver for reason; .read_csr, .write_csr, and
.set_config_rom.
In core of Linux FireWire subsystem, the callback of .set_config_rom is
under acquisition of mutual exclusive for local list of card. The
acquision is also done in process for removal of card, therefore it's
safe for missing implementation of .set_config_rom.
On the other hand, no lock primitive accompanies any call of .read_csr and
.write_csr. For userspace client, check of node shutdown is done in the
beginning of dispatch of ioctl request, while node shifts to shutdown
state in workqueue context enough after card shifts to dummy driver. It's
probable that these two functions are called for the dummy driver by the
code of userspace client. In-kernel unit driver has similar situation.
It's better to add implementation of the two functions for dummy driver.
Signed-off-by: Hector Martin <marcan@marcan.st>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220405072221.226217-2-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This series consists of the usual driver updates (ufs, smartpqi, lpfc,
target, megaraid_sas, hisi_sas, qla2xxx) and minor updates and bug
fixes. Notable core changes are the removal of scsi->tag which caused
some churn in obsolete drivers and a sweep through all drivers to call
scsi_done() directly instead of scsi->done() which removes a pointer
indirection from the hot path and a move to register core sysfs files
earlier, which means they're available to KOBJ_ADD processing, which
necessitates switching all drivers to using attribute groups.
Signed-off-by: James E.J. Bottomley <jejb@linux.ibm.com>
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Merge tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi
Pull SCSI updates from James Bottomley:
"This consists of the usual driver updates (ufs, smartpqi, lpfc,
target, megaraid_sas, hisi_sas, qla2xxx) and minor updates and bug
fixes.
Notable core changes are the removal of scsi->tag which caused some
churn in obsolete drivers and a sweep through all drivers to call
scsi_done() directly instead of scsi->done() which removes a pointer
indirection from the hot path and a move to register core sysfs files
earlier, which means they're available to KOBJ_ADD processing, which
necessitates switching all drivers to using attribute groups"
* tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi: (279 commits)
scsi: lpfc: Update lpfc version to 14.0.0.3
scsi: lpfc: Allow fabric node recovery if recovery is in progress before devloss
scsi: lpfc: Fix link down processing to address NULL pointer dereference
scsi: lpfc: Allow PLOGI retry if previous PLOGI was aborted
scsi: lpfc: Fix use-after-free in lpfc_unreg_rpi() routine
scsi: lpfc: Correct sysfs reporting of loop support after SFP status change
scsi: lpfc: Wait for successful restart of SLI3 adapter during host sg_reset
scsi: lpfc: Revert LOG_TRACE_EVENT back to LOG_INIT prior to driver_resource_setup()
scsi: ufs: ufshcd-pltfrm: Fix memory leak due to probe defer
scsi: ufs: mediatek: Avoid sched_clock() misuse
scsi: mpt3sas: Make mpt3sas_dev_attrs static
scsi: scsi_transport_sas: Add 22.5 Gbps link rate definitions
scsi: target: core: Stop using bdevname()
scsi: aha1542: Use memcpy_{from,to}_bvec()
scsi: sr: Add error handling support for add_disk()
scsi: sd: Add error handling support for add_disk()
scsi: target: Perform ALUA group changes in one step
scsi: target: Replace lun_tg_pt_gp_lock with rcu in I/O path
scsi: target: Fix alua_tg_pt_gps_count tracking
scsi: target: Fix ordered tag handling
...