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96 Commits
| Author | SHA1 | Message | Date | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Lorenzo Stoakes (Oracle)
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3a6455d56b |
mm: convert do_brk_flags() to use vma_flags_t
In order to be able to do this, we need to change VM_DATA_DEFAULT_FLAGS and friends and update the architecture-specific definitions also. We then have to update some KSM logic to handle VMA flags, and introduce VMA_STACK_FLAGS to define the vma_flags_t equivalent of VM_STACK_FLAGS. We also introduce two helper functions for use during the time we are converting legacy flags to vma_flags_t values - vma_flags_to_legacy() and legacy_to_vma_flags(). This enables us to iteratively make changes to break these changes up into separate parts. We use these explicitly here to keep VM_STACK_FLAGS around for certain users which need to maintain the legacy vm_flags_t values for the time being. We are no longer able to rely on the simple VM_xxx being set to zero if the feature is not enabled, so in the case of VM_DROPPABLE we introduce VMA_DROPPABLE as the vma_flags_t equivalent, which is set to EMPTY_VMA_FLAGS if the droppable flag is not available. While we're here, we make the description of do_brk_flags() into a kdoc comment, as it almost was already. We use vma_flags_to_legacy() to not need to update the vm_get_page_prot() logic as this time. Note that in create_init_stack_vma() we have to replace the BUILD_BUG_ON() with a VM_WARN_ON_ONCE() as the tested values are no longer build time available. We also update mprotect_fixup() to use VMA flags where possible, though we have to live with a little duplication between vm_flags_t and vma_flags_t values for the time being until further conversions are made. While we're here, update VM_SPECIAL to be defined in terms of VMA_SPECIAL_FLAGS now we have vma_flags_to_legacy(). Finally, we update the VMA tests to reflect these changes. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/d02e3e45d9a33d7904b149f5604904089fd640ae.1774034900.git.ljs@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes (Oracle) <ljs@kernel.org> Acked-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> [SELinux] Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka (SUSE) <vbabka@kernel.org> Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu> Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com> Cc: "Borislav Petkov (AMD)" <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Chengming Zhou <chengming.zhou@linux.dev> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org> Cc: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org> Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Cc: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org> Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com> Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Ondrej Mosnacek <omosnace@redhat.com> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com> Cc: Pedro Falcato <pfalcato@suse.de> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Stephen Smalley <stephen.smalley.work@gmail.com> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@kernel.org> Cc: WANG Xuerui <kernel@xen0n.name> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: xu xin <xu.xin16@zte.com.cn> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
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Linus Torvalds
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cb5573868e |
Loongarch:
- Add more CPUCFG mask bits. - Improve feature detection. - Add lazy load support for FPU and binary translation (LBT) register state. - Fix return value for memory reads from and writes to in-kernel devices. - Add support for detecting preemption from within a guest. - Add KVM steal time test case to tools/selftests. ARM: - Add support for FEAT_IDST, allowing ID registers that are not implemented to be reported as a normal trap rather than as an UNDEF exception. - Add sanitisation of the VTCR_EL2 register, fixing a number of UXN/PXN/XN bugs in the process. - Full handling of RESx bits, instead of only RES0, and resulting in SCTLR_EL2 being added to the list of sanitised registers. - More pKVM fixes for features that are not supposed to be exposed to guests. - Make sure that MTE being disabled on the pKVM host doesn't give it the ability to attack the hypervisor. - Allow pKVM's host stage-2 mappings to use the Force Write Back version of the memory attributes by using the "pass-through' encoding. - Fix trapping of ICC_DIR_EL1 on GICv5 hosts emulating GICv3 for the guest. - Preliminary work for guest GICv5 support. - A bunch of debugfs fixes, removing pointless custom iterators stored in guest data structures. - A small set of FPSIMD cleanups. - Selftest fixes addressing the incorrect alignment of page allocation. - Other assorted low-impact fixes and spelling fixes. RISC-V: - Fixes for issues discoverd by KVM API fuzzing in kvm_riscv_aia_imsic_has_attr(), kvm_riscv_aia_imsic_rw_attr(), and kvm_riscv_vcpu_aia_imsic_update() - Allow Zalasr, Zilsd and Zclsd extensions for Guest/VM - Transparent huge page support for hypervisor page tables - Adjust the number of available guest irq files based on MMIO register sizes found in the device tree or the ACPI tables - Add RISC-V specific paging modes to KVM selftests - Detect paging mode at runtime for selftests s390: - Performance improvement for vSIE (aka nested virtualization) - Completely new memory management. s390 was a special snowflake that enlisted help from the architecture's page table management to build hypervisor page tables, in particular enabling sharing the last level of page tables. This however was a lot of code (~3K lines) in order to support KVM, and also blocked several features. The biggest advantages is that the page size of userspace is completely independent of the page size used by the guest: userspace can mix normal pages, THPs and hugetlbfs as it sees fit, and in fact transparent hugepages were not possible before. It's also now possible to have nested guests and guests with huge pages running on the same host. - Maintainership change for s390 vfio-pci - Small quality of life improvement for protected guests x86: - Add support for giving the guest full ownership of PMU hardware (contexted switched around the fastpath run loop) and allowing direct access to data MSRs and PMCs (restricted by the vPMU model). KVM still intercepts access to control registers, e.g. to enforce event filtering and to prevent the guest from profiling sensitive host state. This is more accurate, since it has no risk of contention and thus dropped events, and also has significantly less overhead. For more information, see the commit message for merge commit |
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Claudio Imbrenda
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728b0e21b4 |
KVM: S390: Remove PGSTE code from linux/s390 mm
Remove the PGSTE config option. Remove all code from linux/s390 mm that involves PGSTEs. Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com> |
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David Hildenbrand
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8e38607aa4 |
treewide: provide a generic clear_user_page() variant
Patch series "mm: folio_zero_user: clear page ranges", v11.
This series adds clearing of contiguous page ranges for hugepages.
The series improves on the current discontiguous clearing approach in two
ways:
- clear pages in a contiguous fashion.
- use batched clearing via clear_pages() wherever exposed.
The first is useful because it allows us to make much better use of
hardware prefetchers.
The second, enables advertising the real extent to the processor. Where
specific instructions support it (ex. string instructions on x86; "mops"
on arm64 etc), a processor can optimize based on this because, instead of
seeing a sequence of 8-byte stores, or a sequence of 4KB pages, it sees a
larger unit being operated on.
For instance, AMD Zen uarchs (for extents larger than LLC-size) switch to
a mode where they start eliding cacheline allocation. This is helpful not
just because it results in higher bandwidth, but also because now the
cache is not evicting useful cachelines and replacing them with zeroes.
Demand faulting a 64GB region shows performance improvement:
$ perf bench mem mmap -p $pg-sz -f demand -s 64GB -l 5
baseline +series
(GBps +- %stdev) (GBps +- %stdev)
pg-sz=2MB 11.76 +- 1.10% 25.34 +- 1.18% [*] +115.47% preempt=*
pg-sz=1GB 24.85 +- 2.41% 39.22 +- 2.32% + 57.82% preempt=none|voluntary
pg-sz=1GB (similar) 52.73 +- 0.20% [#] +112.19% preempt=full|lazy
[*] This improvement is because switching to sequential clearing
allows the hardware prefetchers to do a much better job.
[#] For pg-sz=1GB a large part of the improvement is because of the
cacheline elision mentioned above. preempt=full|lazy improves upon
that because, not needing explicit invocations of cond_resched() to
ensure reasonable preemption latency, it can clear the full extent
as a single unit. In comparison the maximum extent used for
preempt=none|voluntary is PROCESS_PAGES_NON_PREEMPT_BATCH (32MB).
When provided the full extent the processor forgoes allocating
cachelines on this path almost entirely.
(The hope is that eventually, in the fullness of time, the lazy
preemption model will be able to do the same job that none or
voluntary models are used for, allowing us to do away with
cond_resched().)
Raghavendra also tested previous version of the series on AMD Genoa and
sees similar improvement [1] with preempt=lazy.
$ perf bench mem map -p $page-size -f populate -s 64GB -l 10
base patched change
pg-sz=2MB 12.731939 GB/sec 26.304263 GB/sec 106.6%
pg-sz=1GB 26.232423 GB/sec 61.174836 GB/sec 133.2%
This patch (of 8):
Let's drop all variants that effectively map to clear_page() and provide
it in a generic variant instead.
We'll use the macro clear_user_page to indicate whether an architecture
provides it's own variant.
Also, clear_user_page() is only called from the generic variant of
clear_user_highpage(), so define it only if the architecture does not
provide a clear_user_highpage(). And, for simplicity define it in
linux/highmem.h.
Note that for parisc, clear_page() and clear_user_page() map to
clear_page_asm(), so we can just get rid of the custom clear_user_page()
implementation. There is a clear_user_page_asm() function on parisc, that
seems to be unused. Not sure what's up with that.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260107072009.1615991-1-ankur.a.arora@oracle.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260107072009.1615991-2-ankur.a.arora@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Co-developed-by: Ankur Arora <ankur.a.arora@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Ankur Arora <ankur.a.arora@oracle.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Ankur Arora <ankur.a.arora@oracle.com>
Cc: "Borislav Petkov (AMD)" <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Konrad Rzessutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Lance Yang <ioworker0@gmail.com>
Cc: "Liam R. Howlett" <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Li Zhe <lizhe.67@bytedance.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Mateusz Guzik <mjguzik@gmail.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Raghavendra K T <raghavendra.kt@amd.com>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Vasily Gorbik
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6a35d02fec |
s390/vmem: Support 2G page splitting for KASAN shadow freeing
Export split_pud_page() so it can be used from the vmem code and teach modify_pud_table() to split PUD-sized mappings when only a subrange needs to be removed. If the range to be removed covers a full PUD-sized mapping, keep the existing behavior: clear the PUD entry and free the backing large page (for non-direct mappings). Otherwise, split the PUD-mapped page into PMD mappings and let the walker handle the smaller ranges. This is needed for KASAN early shadow removal support: memory hotplug freeing the KASAN early shadow is the only expected caller that will try to free 2G PUD-mapped regions of non-direct mappings. Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> |
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Alexander Gordeev
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a3d0b7a13b |
Merge branch 'uaccess-key' into features
Heiko Carstens says: =================== A rather large series which is supposed to fix the crash below[1], which was seen when running the memop kernel kvm selftest. Problem is that cmpxchg_user_key() is executing code with a non-default key. If a system is IPL'ed with "LOAD NORMAL", and in addition the previous system used storage keys where the fetch-protection bit is set for some pages, and the cmpxchg_user_key() is located within such page a protection exception will happen when executing such code. Idea of this series is to register all code locations running with a non-default key at compile time. All functions, which run with a non-default key, then must explicitly call an init function which initializes the storage key of all pages containing such code locations with default key, which prevents such protection exceptions. Furthermore all functions containing code which may be executed with a non-default access key must be marked with __kprobes to prevent out-of-line execution of any instruction of such functions, which would result in the same problem. By default the kernel will not issue any storage key changing instructions like before, which will preserve the keyless-subset mode optimizations in hosts. Other possible implementations which I discarded: - Moving the code to an own section. This would require an s390 specific change to modpost.c, which complains about section mismatches (EX_TABLE entries in non-default text section). No other architecture has something similar, so let's keep this architecture specific hack local. - Just apply the default storage key to the whole kprobes text section. However this would add special s390 semantics to the kprobes text section, which no other architecture has. History has shown that such hacks fire back sooner or later. Furthermore, and to keep this whole stuff quite simple, this only works for code locations in core kernel code, not within modules. After this series there is no module code left with such code, and as of now I don't see any new kernel code which runs with a non-default access key. Note: the original crash can be reproduced by replacing page_set_storage_key(real, PAGE_DEFAULT_KEY, 1); with page_set_storage_key(real, 8, 1); in arch/s390/kernel/skey.c:__skey_regions_initialize() And then run tools/testing/selftests/kvm/s390/memop from the kernel selftests. [1]: Unable to handle kernel pointer dereference in virtual kernel address space Failing address: 0000000000000000 TEID: 000000000000080b Fault in home space mode while using kernel ASCE. AS:0000000002528007 R3:00000001ffffc007 S:00000001ffffb801 P:000000000000013d Oops: 0004 ilc:1 [#1]SMP Modules linked in: CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 791 Comm: memop Not tainted 6.16.0-rc1-00006-g3b568201d0a6-dirty #11 NONE Hardware name: IBM 3931 A01 704 (z/VM 7.4.0) Krnl PSW : 0794f00180000000 000003ffe0f4d91e (__cmpxchg_user_key1+0xbe/0x190) R:0 T:1 IO:1 EX:1 Key:9 M:1 W:0 P:0 AS:3 CC:3 PM:0 RI:0 EA:3 Krnl GPRS: 070003ffdfbf6af0 0000000000070000 0000000095b5a300 0000000000000000 00000000f1000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000090 0000000000000000 0000000000000040 0000000000000018 000003ff9b23d000 0000037fe0ef7bd8 000003ffdfbf7500 00000000962e4000 0000037f00ffffff 0000037fe0ef7aa0 Krnl Code: 000003ffe0f4d912: ad03f0a0 stosm 160(%r15),3 000003ffe0f4d916: a7780000 lhi %r7,0 #000003ffe0f4d91a: b20a6000 spka 0(%r6) >000003ffe0f4d91e: b2790100 sacf 256 000003ffe0f4d922: a56f0080 llill %r6,128 000003ffe0f4d926: 5810a000 l %r1,0(%r10) 000003ffe0f4d92a: 141e nr %r1,%r14 000003ffe0f4d92c: c0e7ffffffff xilf %r14,4294967295 Call Trace: [<000003ffe0f4d91e>] __cmpxchg_user_key1+0xbe/0x190 [<000003ffe0189c6e>] cmpxchg_guest_abs_with_key+0x2fe/0x370 [<000003ffe016d28e>] kvm_s390_vm_mem_op_cmpxchg+0x17e/0x350 [<000003ffe0173284>] kvm_arch_vm_ioctl+0x354/0x6f0 [<000003ffe015fedc>] kvm_vm_ioctl+0x2cc/0x6e0 [<000003ffe05348ae>] vfs_ioctl+0x2e/0x70 [<000003ffe0535e70>] __s390x_sys_ioctl+0xe0/0x100 [<000003ffe0f40f06>] __do_syscall+0x136/0x340 [<000003ffe0f4cb2e>] system_call+0x6e/0x90 Last Breaking-Event-Address: [<000003ffe0f4d896>] __cmpxchg_user_key1+0x36/0x190 =================== Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> |
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Heiko Carstens
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ac5bf06650 |
s390/page: Add memory clobber to page_set_storage_key()
Add memory clobbers to the page_set_storage_key() inline assemblies. This allows for data dependencies from other code, which is important to prevent the compiler from reordering instructions if required. Note that this doesn't fix a bug in existing code; this is just a prerequisite for upcoming code changes. Reviewed-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> |
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Heiko Carstens
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839d364e41 |
s390/page: Cleanup page_set_storage_key() inline assemblies
Add extra lines, indentations, and symbolic names for operands in order to make the two page_set_storage_key() inline assemblies a bit more readable. Reviewed-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> |
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Thomas Huth
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42398caf16 |
s390: Replace __ASSEMBLY__ with __ASSEMBLER__ in non-uapi headers
While the GCC and Clang compilers already define __ASSEMBLER__ automatically when compiling assembler code, __ASSEMBLY__ is a macro that only gets defined by the Makefiles in the kernel. This is bad since macros starting with two underscores are names that are reserved by the C language. It can also be very confusing for the developers when switching between userspace and kernelspace coding, or when dealing with uapi headers that rather should use __ASSEMBLER__ instead. So let's now standardize on the __ASSEMBLER__ macro that is provided by the compilers. This is a completely mechanical patch (done with a simple "sed -i" statement), with some manual fixups done later while rebasing the patch. Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com> Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250611140046.137739-3-thuth@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> |
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Heiko Carstens
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03544866df |
s390/mm: Add configurable STRICT_MM_TYPECHECKS
Add support for configurable STRICT_MM_TYPECHECKS. The s390 ABI defines that return values with complex types like structures and unions are returned in a return value buffer allocated by the caller. This is also true for small structures and unions which would fit into a register. On the other hand when such types are passed as arguments to functions they are passed in registers, if they are small enough. This leads to inefficient code when such a return value of a function call is then passed as argument to a subsequent function call. This is especially true for all mm types, like pte_t and others, which are only for type checking reasons defined as a structure. This however can be bypassed with the STRICT_MM_TYPECHECKS feature, which is used by a few other architectures, which seem to have the same problem. Add CONFIG_STRICT_MM_TYPECHECKS which can be used to change the type of pte_t and other structures. If the config option is not enabled the types are defined to unsigned long, allowing for better code generation, however there is no type checking anymore. If it is enabled the types are structures like before so that type checking is performed, but less efficient code is generated. The option is always enabled in debug_defconfig, and for convenience an mmtypes.config topic target is added, which allows to easily enable it, in case memory management code is changed. CONFIG_STRICT_MM_TYPECHECKS and STRICT_MM_TYPECHECKS are kept separate, since STRICT_MM_TYPECHECKS is common across architectures and common code. Therefore use the same define also for s390 code. Add CONFIG_STRICT_MM_TYPECHECKS to make it build time configurable. Reviewed-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> |
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Heiko Carstens
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94d553ce57 |
s390/mm: Convert pgste_val() into function
Similar to all other *_val() functions convert the last remaining architecture specific mm primitive pgste_val() into a function. Add set_pgste_bit() and clear_pgste_bit() helper functions which allow to clear and set pgste bits. This is also similar to e.g. set_pte_bit() and other helper functions. Acked-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> |
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Heiko Carstens
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bb2598c0d3 |
s390/mm: Convert pgprot_val() into function
Convert pgprot_val() into a function similar to other mm primitives like e.g. pte_val(). This disallows usage as an lvalue; however there aren't any such users left, except for some architecture specific ones. Reviewed-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> |
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Vasily Gorbik
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d7bebcb4a8 |
s390: Optimize __pa/__va when RANDOMIZE_IDENTITY_BASE is off
Use a zero identity base when CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_IDENTITY_BASE is off, slightly optimizing __pa/__va calculations. Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> |
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Linus Torvalds
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5c00ff742b |
- The series "zram: optimal post-processing target selection" from
Sergey Senozhatsky improves zram's post-processing selection algorithm.
This leads to improved memory savings.
- Wei Yang has gone to town on the mapletree code, contributing several
series which clean up the implementation:
- "refine mas_mab_cp()"
- "Reduce the space to be cleared for maple_big_node"
- "maple_tree: simplify mas_push_node()"
- "Following cleanup after introduce mas_wr_store_type()"
- "refine storing null"
- The series "selftests/mm: hugetlb_fault_after_madv improvements" from
David Hildenbrand fixes this selftest for s390.
- The series "introduce pte_offset_map_{ro|rw}_nolock()" from Qi Zheng
implements some rationaizations and cleanups in the page mapping code.
- The series "mm: optimize shadow entries removal" from Shakeel Butt
optimizes the file truncation code by speeding up the handling of shadow
entries.
- The series "Remove PageKsm()" from Matthew Wilcox completes the
migration of this flag over to being a folio-based flag.
- The series "Unify hugetlb into arch_get_unmapped_area functions" from
Oscar Salvador implements a bunch of consolidations and cleanups in the
hugetlb code.
- The series "Do not shatter hugezeropage on wp-fault" from Dev Jain
takes away the wp-fault time practice of turning a huge zero page into
small pages. Instead we replace the whole thing with a THP. More
consistent cleaner and potentiall saves a large number of pagefaults.
- The series "percpu: Add a test case and fix for clang" from Andy
Shevchenko enhances and fixes the kernel's built in percpu test code.
- The series "mm/mremap: Remove extra vma tree walk" from Liam Howlett
optimizes mremap() by avoiding doing things which we didn't need to do.
- The series "Improve the tmpfs large folio read performance" from
Baolin Wang teaches tmpfs to copy data into userspace at the folio size
rather than as individual pages. A 20% speedup was observed.
- The series "mm/damon/vaddr: Fix issue in
damon_va_evenly_split_region()" fro Zheng Yejian fixes DAMON splitting.
- The series "memcg-v1: fully deprecate charge moving" from Shakeel Butt
removes the long-deprecated memcgv2 charge moving feature.
- The series "fix error handling in mmap_region() and refactor" from
Lorenzo Stoakes cleanup up some of the mmap() error handling and
addresses some potential performance issues.
- The series "x86/module: use large ROX pages for text allocations" from
Mike Rapoport teaches x86 to use large pages for read-only-execute
module text.
- The series "page allocation tag compression" from Suren Baghdasaryan
is followon maintenance work for the new page allocation profiling
feature.
- The series "page->index removals in mm" from Matthew Wilcox remove
most references to page->index in mm/. A slow march towards shrinking
struct page.
- The series "damon/{self,kunit}tests: minor fixups for DAMON debugfs
interface tests" from Andrew Paniakin performs maintenance work for
DAMON's self testing code.
- The series "mm: zswap swap-out of large folios" from Kanchana Sridhar
improves zswap's batching of compression and decompression. It is a
step along the way towards using Intel IAA hardware acceleration for
this zswap operation.
- The series "kasan: migrate the last module test to kunit" from
Sabyrzhan Tasbolatov completes the migration of the KASAN built-in tests
over to the KUnit framework.
- The series "implement lightweight guard pages" from Lorenzo Stoakes
permits userapace to place fault-generating guard pages within a single
VMA, rather than requiring that multiple VMAs be created for this.
Improved efficiencies for userspace memory allocators are expected.
- The series "memcg: tracepoint for flushing stats" from JP Kobryn uses
tracepoints to provide increased visibility into memcg stats flushing
activity.
- The series "zram: IDLE flag handling fixes" from Sergey Senozhatsky
fixes a zram buglet which potentially affected performance.
- The series "mm: add more kernel parameters to control mTHP" from
Maíra Canal enhances our ability to control/configuremultisize THP from
the kernel boot command line.
- The series "kasan: few improvements on kunit tests" from Sabyrzhan
Tasbolatov has a couple of fixups for the KASAN KUnit tests.
- The series "mm/list_lru: Split list_lru lock into per-cgroup scope"
from Kairui Song optimizes list_lru memory utilization when lockdep is
enabled.
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2024-11-18-19-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:
- The series "zram: optimal post-processing target selection" from
Sergey Senozhatsky improves zram's post-processing selection
algorithm. This leads to improved memory savings.
- Wei Yang has gone to town on the mapletree code, contributing several
series which clean up the implementation:
- "refine mas_mab_cp()"
- "Reduce the space to be cleared for maple_big_node"
- "maple_tree: simplify mas_push_node()"
- "Following cleanup after introduce mas_wr_store_type()"
- "refine storing null"
- The series "selftests/mm: hugetlb_fault_after_madv improvements" from
David Hildenbrand fixes this selftest for s390.
- The series "introduce pte_offset_map_{ro|rw}_nolock()" from Qi Zheng
implements some rationaizations and cleanups in the page mapping
code.
- The series "mm: optimize shadow entries removal" from Shakeel Butt
optimizes the file truncation code by speeding up the handling of
shadow entries.
- The series "Remove PageKsm()" from Matthew Wilcox completes the
migration of this flag over to being a folio-based flag.
- The series "Unify hugetlb into arch_get_unmapped_area functions" from
Oscar Salvador implements a bunch of consolidations and cleanups in
the hugetlb code.
- The series "Do not shatter hugezeropage on wp-fault" from Dev Jain
takes away the wp-fault time practice of turning a huge zero page
into small pages. Instead we replace the whole thing with a THP. More
consistent cleaner and potentiall saves a large number of pagefaults.
- The series "percpu: Add a test case and fix for clang" from Andy
Shevchenko enhances and fixes the kernel's built in percpu test code.
- The series "mm/mremap: Remove extra vma tree walk" from Liam Howlett
optimizes mremap() by avoiding doing things which we didn't need to
do.
- The series "Improve the tmpfs large folio read performance" from
Baolin Wang teaches tmpfs to copy data into userspace at the folio
size rather than as individual pages. A 20% speedup was observed.
- The series "mm/damon/vaddr: Fix issue in
damon_va_evenly_split_region()" fro Zheng Yejian fixes DAMON
splitting.
- The series "memcg-v1: fully deprecate charge moving" from Shakeel
Butt removes the long-deprecated memcgv2 charge moving feature.
- The series "fix error handling in mmap_region() and refactor" from
Lorenzo Stoakes cleanup up some of the mmap() error handling and
addresses some potential performance issues.
- The series "x86/module: use large ROX pages for text allocations"
from Mike Rapoport teaches x86 to use large pages for
read-only-execute module text.
- The series "page allocation tag compression" from Suren Baghdasaryan
is followon maintenance work for the new page allocation profiling
feature.
- The series "page->index removals in mm" from Matthew Wilcox remove
most references to page->index in mm/. A slow march towards shrinking
struct page.
- The series "damon/{self,kunit}tests: minor fixups for DAMON debugfs
interface tests" from Andrew Paniakin performs maintenance work for
DAMON's self testing code.
- The series "mm: zswap swap-out of large folios" from Kanchana Sridhar
improves zswap's batching of compression and decompression. It is a
step along the way towards using Intel IAA hardware acceleration for
this zswap operation.
- The series "kasan: migrate the last module test to kunit" from
Sabyrzhan Tasbolatov completes the migration of the KASAN built-in
tests over to the KUnit framework.
- The series "implement lightweight guard pages" from Lorenzo Stoakes
permits userapace to place fault-generating guard pages within a
single VMA, rather than requiring that multiple VMAs be created for
this. Improved efficiencies for userspace memory allocators are
expected.
- The series "memcg: tracepoint for flushing stats" from JP Kobryn uses
tracepoints to provide increased visibility into memcg stats flushing
activity.
- The series "zram: IDLE flag handling fixes" from Sergey Senozhatsky
fixes a zram buglet which potentially affected performance.
- The series "mm: add more kernel parameters to control mTHP" from
Maíra Canal enhances our ability to control/configuremultisize THP
from the kernel boot command line.
- The series "kasan: few improvements on kunit tests" from Sabyrzhan
Tasbolatov has a couple of fixups for the KASAN KUnit tests.
- The series "mm/list_lru: Split list_lru lock into per-cgroup scope"
from Kairui Song optimizes list_lru memory utilization when lockdep
is enabled.
* tag 'mm-stable-2024-11-18-19-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (215 commits)
cma: enforce non-zero pageblock_order during cma_init_reserved_mem()
mm/kfence: add a new kunit test test_use_after_free_read_nofault()
zram: fix NULL pointer in comp_algorithm_show()
memcg/hugetlb: add hugeTLB counters to memcg
vmstat: call fold_vm_zone_numa_events() before show per zone NUMA event
mm: mmap_lock: check trace_mmap_lock_$type_enabled() instead of regcount
zram: ZRAM_DEF_COMP should depend on ZRAM
MAINTAINERS/MEMORY MANAGEMENT: add document files for mm
Docs/mm/damon: recommend academic papers to read and/or cite
mm: define general function pXd_init()
kmemleak: iommu/iova: fix transient kmemleak false positive
mm/list_lru: simplify the list_lru walk callback function
mm/list_lru: split the lock to per-cgroup scope
mm/list_lru: simplify reparenting and initial allocation
mm/list_lru: code clean up for reparenting
mm/list_lru: don't export list_lru_add
mm/list_lru: don't pass unnecessary key parameters
kasan: add kunit tests for kmalloc_track_caller, kmalloc_node_track_caller
kasan: change kasan_atomics kunit test as KUNIT_CASE_SLOW
kasan: use EXPORT_SYMBOL_IF_KUNIT to export symbols
...
|
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
79caa6c88a |
asm-generic updates for 6.13
These are a number of unrelated cleanups, generally simplifying the
architecture specific header files:
- A series from Al Viro simplifies asm/vga.h, after it turns out that
most of it can be generalized.
- A series from Julian Vetter adds a common version of
memcpy_{to,from}io() and memset_io() and changes most architectures
to use that instead of their own implementation
- A series from Niklas Schnelle concludes his work to make PC
style inb()/outb() optional
- Nicolas Pitre contributes improvements for the generic do_div()
helper
- Christoph Hellwig adds a generic version of page_to_phys()
and phys_to_page(), replacing the slightly different architecture
specific definitions.
- Uwe Kleine-Koenig has a minor cleanup for ioctl definitions
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Merge tag 'asm-generic-3.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic
Pull asm-generic updates from Arnd Bergmann:
"These are a number of unrelated cleanups, generally simplifying the
architecture specific header files:
- A series from Al Viro simplifies asm/vga.h, after it turns out that
most of it can be generalized.
- A series from Julian Vetter adds a common version of
memcpy_{to,from}io() and memset_io() and changes most architectures
to use that instead of their own implementation
- A series from Niklas Schnelle concludes his work to make PC style
inb()/outb() optional
- Nicolas Pitre contributes improvements for the generic do_div()
helper
- Christoph Hellwig adds a generic version of page_to_phys() and
phys_to_page(), replacing the slightly different architecture
specific definitions.
- Uwe Kleine-Koenig has a minor cleanup for ioctl definitions"
* tag 'asm-generic-3.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic: (24 commits)
empty include/asm-generic/vga.h
sparc: get rid of asm/vga.h
asm/vga.h: don't bother with scr_mem{cpy,move}v() unless we need to
vt_buffer.h: get rid of dead code in default scr_...() instances
tty: serial: export serial_8250_warn_need_ioport
lib/iomem_copy: fix kerneldoc format style
hexagon: simplify asm/io.h for !HAS_IOPORT
loongarch: Use new fallback IO memcpy/memset
csky: Use new fallback IO memcpy/memset
arm64: Use new fallback IO memcpy/memset
New implementation for IO memcpy and IO memset
watchdog: Add HAS_IOPORT dependency for SBC8360 and SBC7240
__arch_xprod64(): make __always_inline when optimizing for performance
ARM: div64: improve __arch_xprod_64()
asm-generic/div64: optimize/simplify __div64_const32()
lib/math/test_div64: add some edge cases relevant to __div64_const32()
asm-generic: add an optional pfn_valid check to page_to_phys
asm-generic: provide generic page_to_phys and phys_to_page implementations
asm-generic/io.h: Remove I/O port accessors for HAS_IOPORT=n
tty: serial: handle HAS_IOPORT dependencies
...
|
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
0352387523 |
First step of consolidating the VDSO data page handling:
The VDSO data page handling is architecture specific for historical
reasons, but there is no real technical reason to do so.
Aside of that VDSO data has become a dump ground for various mechanisms
and fail to provide a clear separation of the functionalities.
Clean this up by:
* consolidating the VDSO page data by getting rid of architecture
specific warts especially in x86 and PowerPC.
* removing the last includes of header files which are pulling in other
headers outside of the VDSO namespace.
* seperating timekeeping and other VDSO data accordingly.
Further consolidation of the VDSO page handling is done in subsequent
changes scheduled for the next merge window.
This also lays the ground for expanding the VDSO time getters for
independent PTP clocks in a generic way without making every architecture
add support seperately.
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Merge tag 'timers-vdso-2024-11-18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull vdso data page handling updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"First steps of consolidating the VDSO data page handling.
The VDSO data page handling is architecture specific for historical
reasons, but there is no real technical reason to do so.
Aside of that VDSO data has become a dump ground for various
mechanisms and fail to provide a clear separation of the
functionalities.
Clean this up by:
- consolidating the VDSO page data by getting rid of architecture
specific warts especially in x86 and PowerPC.
- removing the last includes of header files which are pulling in
other headers outside of the VDSO namespace.
- seperating timekeeping and other VDSO data accordingly.
Further consolidation of the VDSO page handling is done in subsequent
changes scheduled for the next merge window.
This also lays the ground for expanding the VDSO time getters for
independent PTP clocks in a generic way without making every
architecture add support seperately"
* tag 'timers-vdso-2024-11-18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (42 commits)
x86/vdso: Add missing brackets in switch case
vdso: Rename struct arch_vdso_data to arch_vdso_time_data
powerpc: Split systemcfg struct definitions out from vdso
powerpc: Split systemcfg data out of vdso data page
powerpc: Add kconfig option for the systemcfg page
powerpc/pseries/lparcfg: Use num_possible_cpus() for potential processors
powerpc/pseries/lparcfg: Fix printing of system_active_processors
powerpc/procfs: Propagate error of remap_pfn_range()
powerpc/vdso: Remove offset comment from 32bit vdso_arch_data
x86/vdso: Split virtual clock pages into dedicated mapping
x86/vdso: Delete vvar.h
x86/vdso: Access vdso data without vvar.h
x86/vdso: Move the rng offset to vsyscall.h
x86/vdso: Access rng vdso data without vvar.h
x86/vdso: Access timens vdso data without vvar.h
x86/vdso: Allocate vvar page from C code
x86/vdso: Access rng data from kernel without vvar
x86/vdso: Place vdso_data at beginning of vvar page
x86/vdso: Use __arch_get_vdso_data() to access vdso data
x86/mm/mmap: Remove arch_vma_name()
...
|
||
|
Heiko Carstens
|
9ce8bc0cb4 |
s390/mm: Convert to use flag output macros
Use flag output macros in inline asm to allow for better code generation if the compiler has support for the flag output constraint. Reviewed-by: Juergen Christ <jchrist@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> |
||
|
Kefeng Wang
|
6359c39c9d |
mm: remove unused hugepage for vma_alloc_folio()
The hugepage parameter was deprecated since commit
|
||
|
Christoph Hellwig
|
c5c3238d9b
|
asm-generic: provide generic page_to_phys and phys_to_page implementations
page_to_phys is duplicated by all architectures, and from some strange reason placed in <asm/io.h> where it doesn't fit at all. phys_to_page is only provided by a few architectures despite having a lot of open coded users. Provide generic versions in <asm-generic/memory_model.h> to make these helpers more easily usable. Note with this patch powerpc loses the CONFIG_DEBUG_VIRTUAL pfn_valid check. It will be added back in a generic version later. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> |
||
|
Vincenzo Frascino
|
6febe0efb2 |
s390: Remove remaining _PAGE_* macros
The introduction of vdso/page.h made the definition of _PAGE_SHIFT, _PAGE_SIZE, _PAGE_MASK redundant. Refactor the code to remove the macros. Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241014151340.1639555-4-vincenzo.frascino@arm.com Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202410112106.mvc2U2p0-lkp@intel.com/ |
||
|
Vincenzo Frascino
|
efe8419ae7 |
vdso: Introduce vdso/page.h
The VDSO implementation includes headers from outside of the vdso/ namespace. Introduce vdso/page.h to make sure that the generic library uses only the allowed namespace. Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> # m68k Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241014151340.1639555-3-vincenzo.frascino@arm.com |
||
|
David Hildenbrand
|
3290ef3c7f |
s390/uv: drop arch_make_page_accessible()
All code was converted to using arch_make_folio_accessible(), let's drop arch_make_page_accessible(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240729183844.388481-4-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Vishal Moola (Oracle) <vishal.moola@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
||
|
Alexander Gordeev
|
1642285e51 |
s390/boot: Fix KASLR base offset off by __START_KERNEL bytes
Symbol offsets to the KASLR base do not match symbol address in
the vmlinux image. That is the result of setting the KASLR base
to the beginning of .text section as result of an optimization.
Revert that optimization and allocate virtual memory for the
whole kernel image including __START_KERNEL bytes as per the
linker script. That allows keeping the semantics of the KASLR
base offset in sync with other architectures.
Rename __START_KERNEL to TEXT_OFFSET, since it represents the
offset of the .text section within the kernel image, rather than
a virtual address.
Still skip mapping TEXT_OFFSET bytes to save memory on pgtables
and provoke exceptions in case an attempt to access this area is
made, as no kernel symbol may reside there.
In case CONFIG_KASAN is enabled the location counter might exceed
the value of TEXT_OFFSET, while the decompressor linker script
forcefully resets it to TEXT_OFFSET, which leads to a sections
overlap link failure. Use MAX() expression to avoid that.
Reported-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@osandov.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-s390/ZnS8dycxhtXBZVky@telecaster.dhcp.thefacebook.com/
Fixes:
|
||
|
Janosch Frank
|
6dc2e98d5f |
s390: Remove protvirt and kvm config guards for uv code
Removing the CONFIG_PROTECTED_VIRTUALIZATION_GUEST ifdefs and config option as well as CONFIG_KVM ifdefs in uv files. Having this configurable has been more of a pain than a help. It's time to remove the ifdefs and the config option. Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> |
||
|
David Hildenbrand
|
99b3f8f76f |
s390/uv: Implement HAVE_ARCH_MAKE_FOLIO_ACCESSIBLE
Let's also implement HAVE_ARCH_MAKE_FOLIO_ACCESSIBLE, so we can convert arch_make_page_accessible() to be a simple wrapper around arch_make_folio_accessible(). Unfortunately, we cannot do that in the header. There are only two arch_make_page_accessible() calls remaining in gup.c. We can now drop HAVE_ARCH_MAKE_PAGE_ACCESSIBLE completely form core-MM. We'll handle that separately, once the s390x part landed. Suggested-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240508182955.358628-10-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> |
||
|
David Hildenbrand
|
036c0e104b |
s390/uv: Convert PG_arch_1 users to only work on small folios
Now that make_folio_secure() may only set PG_arch_1 for small folios, let's convert relevant remaining UV code to only work on (small) folios and simply reject large folios early. This way, we'll never end up touching PG_arch_1 on tail pages of a large folio in UV code. The folio_get()/folio_put() for functions that are documented to already hold a folio reference look weird; likely they are required to make concurrent gmap_make_secure() back off because the caller might only hold an implicit reference due to the page mapping. So leave that alone for now. Reviewed-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240508182955.358628-5-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> |
||
|
Alexander Gordeev
|
1812dc9c33 |
Revert "s390: Relocate vmlinux ELF data to virtual address space"
This reverts commit
|
||
|
Alexander Gordeev
|
9ecaa2e94e |
s390: Relocate vmlinux ELF data to virtual address space
Currently kernel image relocation tables and other ELF
data are set to base zero. Since kernel virtual and
physical address spaces are uncoupled the kernel is
mapped at the top of the virtual address space, hence
making the information contained in vmlinux ELF tables
inconsistent.
That does not pose any issue with regard to the kernel
booting and operation, but makes it difficult to use a
generated vmlinux with some debugging tools (e.g. gdb).
Relocate vmlinux image base address from zero to a base
address in the virtual address space. It is the address
that kernel is mapped to in cases KASLR is disabled.
The vmlinux ELF header before and after this change looks
like this:
Elf file type is EXEC (Executable file)
Entry point 0x100000
There are 3 program headers, starting at offset 64
Program Headers:
Type Offset VirtAddr PhysAddr
FileSiz MemSiz Flags Align
LOAD 0x0000000000001000 0x0000000000100000 0x0000000000100000
0x0000000001323378 0x0000000001323378 R E 0x1000
LOAD 0x0000000001325000 0x0000000001424000 0x0000000001424000
0x00000000003a4200 0x000000000048fdb8 RWE 0x1000
NOTE 0x00000000012a33b0 0x00000000013a23b0 0x00000000013a23b0
0x0000000000000054 0x0000000000000054 0x4
Elf file type is EXEC (Executable file)
Entry point 0x3ffe0000000
There are 3 program headers, starting at offset 64
Program Headers:
Type Offset VirtAddr PhysAddr
FileSiz MemSiz Flags Align
LOAD 0x0000000000001000 0x000003ffe0000000 0x000003ffe0000000
0x0000000001323378 0x0000000001323378 R E 0x1000
LOAD 0x0000000001325000 0x000003ffe1324000 0x000003ffe1324000
0x00000000003a4200 0x000000000048fdb8 RWE 0x1000
NOTE 0x00000000012a33b0 0x000003ffe12a23b0 0x000003ffe12a23b0
0x0000000000000054 0x0000000000000054 0x4
Suggested-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
|
||
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Alexander Gordeev
|
56b1069c40 |
s390/boot: Rework deployment of the kernel image
Rework deployment of kernel image for both compressed and uncompressed variants as defined by CONFIG_KERNEL_UNCOMPRESSED kernel configuration variable. In case CONFIG_KERNEL_UNCOMPRESSED is disabled avoid uncompressing the kernel to a temporary buffer and copying it to the target address. Instead, uncompress it directly to the target destination. In case CONFIG_KERNEL_UNCOMPRESSED is enabled avoid moving the kernel to default 0x100000 location when KASLR is disabled or failed. Instead, use the uncompressed kernel image directly. In case KASLR is disabled or failed .amode31 section location in memory is not randomized and precedes the kernel image. In case CONFIG_KERNEL_UNCOMPRESSED is disabled that location overlaps the area used by the decompression algorithm. That is fine, since that area is not used after the decompression finished and the size of .amode31 section is not expected to exceed BOOT_HEAP_SIZE ever. There is no decompression in case CONFIG_KERNEL_UNCOMPRESSED is enabled. Therefore, rename decompress_kernel() to deploy_kernel(), which better describes both uncompressed and compressed cases. Introduce AMODE31_SIZE macro to avoid immediate value of 0x3000 (the size of .amode31 section) in the decompressor linker script. Modify the vmlinux linker script to force the size of .amode31 section to AMODE31_SIZE (the value of (_eamode31 - _samode31) could otherwise differ as result of compiler options used). Introduce __START_KERNEL macro that defines the kernel ELF image entry point and set it to the currrent value of 0x100000. Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> |
||
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Alexander Gordeev
|
54f2ecc318 |
s390: Map kernel at fixed location when KASLR is disabled
Since kernel virtual and physical address spaces are uncoupled the kernel is mapped at the top of the virtual address space in case KASLR is disabled. That does not pose any issue with regard to the kernel booting and operation, but makes it difficult to use a generated vmlinux with some debugging tools (e.g. gdb), because the exact location of the kernel image in virtual memory is unknown. Make that location known and introduce CONFIG_KERNEL_IMAGE_BASE configuration option. A custom CONFIG_KERNEL_IMAGE_BASE value that would break the virtual memory layout leads to a build error. The kernel image size is defined by KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE macro and set to 512 MB, by analogy with x86. Suggested-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> |
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Alexander Gordeev
|
c98d2ecae0 |
s390/mm: Uncouple physical vs virtual address spaces
The uncoupling physical vs virtual address spaces brings
the following benefits to s390:
- virtual memory layout flexibility;
- closes the address gap between kernel and modules, it
caused s390-only problems in the past (e.g. 'perf' bugs);
- allows getting rid of trampolines used for module calls
into kernel;
- allows simplifying BPF trampoline;
- minor performance improvement in branch prediction;
- kernel randomization entropy is magnitude bigger, as it is
derived from the amount of available virtual, not physical
memory;
The whole change could be described in two pictures below:
before and after the change.
Some aspects of the virtual memory layout setup are not
clarified (number of page levels, alignment, DMA memory),
since these are not a part of this change or secondary
with regard to how the uncoupling itself is implemented.
The focus of the pictures is to explain why __va() and __pa()
macros are implemented the way they are.
Memory layout in V==R mode:
| Physical | Virtual |
+- 0 --------------+- 0 --------------+ identity mapping start
| | S390_lowcore | Low-address memory
| +- 8 KB -----------+
| | |
| | identity | phys == virt
| | mapping | virt == phys
| | |
+- AMODE31_START --+- AMODE31_START --+ .amode31 rand. phys/virt start
|.amode31 text/data|.amode31 text/data|
+- AMODE31_END ----+- AMODE31_END ----+ .amode31 rand. phys/virt start
| | |
| | |
+- __kaslr_offset, __kaslr_offset_phys| kernel rand. phys/virt start
| | |
| kernel text/data | kernel text/data | phys == kvirt
| | |
+------------------+------------------+ kernel phys/virt end
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
+- ident_map_size -+- ident_map_size -+ identity mapping end
| |
| ... unused gap |
| |
+---- vmemmap -----+ 'struct page' array start
| |
| virtually mapped |
| memory map |
| |
+- __abs_lowcore --+
| |
| Absolute Lowcore |
| |
+- __memcpy_real_area
| |
| Real Memory Copy|
| |
+- VMALLOC_START --+ vmalloc area start
| |
| vmalloc area |
| |
+- MODULES_VADDR --+ modules area start
| |
| modules area |
| |
+------------------+ UltraVisor Secure Storage limit
| |
| ... unused gap |
| |
+KASAN_SHADOW_START+ KASAN shadow memory start
| |
| KASAN shadow |
| |
+------------------+ ASCE limit
Memory layout in V!=R mode:
| Physical | Virtual |
+- 0 --------------+- 0 --------------+
| | S390_lowcore | Low-address memory
| +- 8 KB -----------+
| | |
| | |
| | ... unused gap |
| | |
+- AMODE31_START --+- AMODE31_START --+ .amode31 rand. phys/virt start
|.amode31 text/data|.amode31 text/data|
+- AMODE31_END ----+- AMODE31_END ----+ .amode31 rand. phys/virt end (<2GB)
| | |
| | |
+- __kaslr_offset_phys | kernel rand. phys start
| | |
| kernel text/data | |
| | |
+------------------+ | kernel phys end
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
+- ident_map_size -+ |
| |
| ... unused gap |
| |
+- __identity_base + identity mapping start (>= 2GB)
| |
| identity | phys == virt - __identity_base
| mapping | virt == phys + __identity_base
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
+---- vmemmap -----+ 'struct page' array start
| |
| virtually mapped |
| memory map |
| |
+- __abs_lowcore --+
| |
| Absolute Lowcore |
| |
+- __memcpy_real_area
| |
| Real Memory Copy|
| |
+- VMALLOC_START --+ vmalloc area start
| |
| vmalloc area |
| |
+- MODULES_VADDR --+ modules area start
| |
| modules area |
| |
+- __kaslr_offset -+ kernel rand. virt start
| |
| kernel text/data | phys == (kvirt - __kaslr_offset) +
| | __kaslr_offset_phys
+- kernel .bss end + kernel rand. virt end
| |
| ... unused gap |
| |
+------------------+ UltraVisor Secure Storage limit
| |
| ... unused gap |
| |
+KASAN_SHADOW_START+ KASAN shadow memory start
| |
| KASAN shadow |
| |
+------------------+ ASCE limit
Unused gaps in the virtual memory layout could be present
or not - depending on how partucular system is configured.
No page tables are created for the unused gaps.
The relative order of vmalloc, modules and kernel image in
virtual memory is defined by following considerations:
- start of the modules area and end of the kernel should reside
within 4GB to accommodate relative 32-bit jumps. The best way
to achieve that is to place kernel next to modules;
- vmalloc and module areas should locate next to each other
to prevent failures and extra reworks in user level tools
(makedumpfile, crash, etc.) which treat vmalloc and module
addresses similarily;
- kernel needs to be the last area in the virtual memory
layout to easily distinguish between kernel and non-kernel
virtual addresses. That is needed to (again) simplify
handling of addresses in user level tools and make __pa()
macro faster (see below);
Concluding the above, the relative order of the considered
virtual areas in memory is: vmalloc - modules - kernel.
Therefore, the only change to the current memory layout is
moving kernel to the end of virtual address space.
With that approach the implementation of __pa() macro is
straightforward - all linear virtual addresses less than
kernel base are considered identity mapping:
phys == virt - __identity_base
All addresses greater than kernel base are kernel ones:
phys == (kvirt - __kaslr_offset) + __kaslr_offset_phys
By contrast, __va() macro deals only with identity mapping
addresses:
virt == phys + __identity_base
.amode31 section is mapped separately and is not covered by
__pa() macro. In fact, it could have been handled easily by
checking whether a virtual address is within the section or
not, but there is no need for that. Thus, let __pa() code
do as little machine cycles as possible.
The KASAN shadow memory is located at the very end of the
virtual memory layout, at addresses higher than the kernel.
However, that is not a linear mapping and no code other than
KASAN instrumentation or API is expected to access it.
When KASLR mode is enabled the kernel base address randomized
within a memory window that spans whole unused virtual address
space. The size of that window depends from the amount of
physical memory available to the system, the limit imposed by
UltraVisor (if present) and the vmalloc area size as provided
by vmalloc= kernel command line parameter.
In case the virtual memory is exhausted the minimum size of
the randomization window is forcefully set to 2GB, which
amounts to in 15 bits of entropy if KASAN is enabled or 17
bits of entropy in default configuration.
The default kernel offset 0x100000 is used as a magic value
both in the decompressor code and vmlinux linker script, but
it will be removed with a follow-up change.
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
|
||
|
Alexander Gordeev
|
7de0446f0b |
s390/boot: Make identity mapping base address explicit
This is a preparatory rework to allow uncoupling virtual and physical addresses spaces. Currently the identity mapping base address is implicit and is always set to zero. Make it explicit by putting into __identity_base persistent boot variable and use it in proper context - which is the value of PAGE_OFFSET. Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> |
||
|
Alexander Gordeev
|
3bb11234b1 |
s390/boot: Uncouple virtual and physical kernel offsets
This is a preparatory rework to allow uncoupling virtual and physical addresses spaces. Currently __kaslr_offset is the kernel offset in both physical memory on boot and in virtual memory after DAT mode is enabled. Uncouple these offsets and rename the physical address space variant to __kaslr_offset_phys while keep the name __kaslr_offset for the offset in virtual address space. Do not use __kaslr_offset_phys after DAT mode is enabled just yet, but still make it a persistent boot variable for later use. Use __kaslr_offset and __kaslr_offset_phys offsets in proper contexts and alter handle_relocs() function to distinguish between the two. Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> |
||
|
Alexander Gordeev
|
236f324b74 |
s390/mm: Create virtual memory layout structure
This is a preparatory rework to allow uncoupling virtual and physical addresses spaces. Put virtual memory layout information into a structure to improve code generation when accessing the structure members, which are currently only ident_map_size and __kaslr_offset. Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> |
||
|
Alexander Gordeev
|
bbe72f3902 |
s390/mm: Move KASLR related to <asm/page.h>
Move everyting KASLR related to <asm/page.h>, similarly to many other architectures. Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Suggested-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> |
||
|
Heiko Carstens
|
5f58bde726 |
s390/mm: provide simple ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_VIRTUAL support
Provide a very simple ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_VIRTUAL implementation. For now errors are only reported for the following cases: - Trying to translate a vmalloc or module address to a physical address - Translating a supposed to be ZONE_DMA virtual address into a physical address, and the resulting physical address is larger than two GiB Reviewed-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> |
||
|
Arnd Bergmann
|
5394f1e9b6 |
arch: define CONFIG_PAGE_SIZE_*KB on all architectures
Most architectures only support a single hardcoded page size. In order to ensure that each one of these sets the corresponding Kconfig symbols, change over the PAGE_SHIFT definition to the common one and allow only the hardware page size to be selected. Acked-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com> Acked-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> |
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|
Heiko Carstens
|
65d37f163a |
s390/cmma: move arch_set_page_dat() to header file
In order to be usable for early boot code move the simple arch_set_page_dat() function to header file, and add its counter-part arch_set_page_nodat(). Also change the parameters, and the function name slightly. This is required since there aren't any struct pages available in early boot code, and renaming of functions is done to make sure that all users are converted to the new API. Instead of a pointer to a struct page a virtual address is passed, and instead of an order the number of pages for which the page state needs be set. Reviewed-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> |
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|
Linus Walleij
|
2d1494fb31 |
s390/mm: make virt_to_pfn() a static inline
Making virt_to_pfn() a static inline taking a strongly typed (const void *) makes the contract of a passing a pointer of that type to the function explicit and exposes any misuse of the macro virt_to_pfn() acting polymorphic and accepting many types such as (void *), (unitptr_t) or (unsigned long) as arguments without warnings. For symmetry do the same with pfn_to_virt() reflecting the current layout in asm-generic/page.h. Doing this reveals a number of offenders in the arch code and the S390-specific drivers, so just bite the bullet and fix up all of those as well. Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230812-virt-to-phys-s390-v2-1-6c40f31fe36f@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> |
||
|
Alexander Gordeev
|
b492425c70 |
s390/mm: fence off VM macros from asm and linker
Prevent assembler and linker scripts compilation errors by fencing it off with __ASSEMBLY__ define. Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> |
||
|
Heiko Carstens
|
6376402841 |
s390/ptrace: remove PSW_DEFAULT_KEY from uapi
Move PSW_DEFAULT_KEY from uapi/asm/ptrace.h to asm/ptrace.h. This is possible, since it depends on PAGE_DEFAULT_ACC which is not part of uapi. Or in other words: this define cannot be used without error. Therefore remove it from uapi. Acked-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> |
||
|
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
|
6bc56a4d85 |
mm: add vma_alloc_zeroed_movable_folio()
Replace alloc_zeroed_user_highpage_movable(). The main difference is returning a folio containing a single page instead of returning the page, but take the opportunity to rename the function to match other allocation functions a little better and rewrite the documentation to place more emphasis on the zeroing rather than the highmem aspect. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230116191813.2145215-2-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
d710d370c4 |
s390 updates for the 5.18 merge window
- Raise minimum supported machine generation to z10, which comes with various cleanups and code simplifications (usercopy/spectre mitigation/etc). - Rework extables and get rid of anonymous out-of-line fixups. - Page table helpers cleanup. Add set_pXd()/set_pte() helper functions. Covert pte_val()/pXd_val() macros to functions. - Optimize kretprobe handling by avoiding extra kprobe on __kretprobe_trampoline. - Add support for CEX8 crypto cards. - Allow to trigger AP bus rescan via writing to /sys/bus/ap/scans. - Add CONFIG_EXPOLINE_EXTERN option to build the kernel without COMDAT group sections which simplifies kpatch support. - Always use the packed stack layout and extend kernel unwinder tests. - Add sanity checks for ftrace code patching. - Add s390dbf debug log for the vfio_ap device driver. - Various virtual vs physical address confusion fixes. - Various small fixes and improvements all over the code. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQEzBAABCAAdFiEE3QHqV+H2a8xAv27vjYWKoQLXFBgFAmI94dsACgkQjYWKoQLX FBiaCggAm9xYJ06Qt9c+T9B7aA4Lt50w7Bnxqx1/Q7UHQQgDpkNhKzI1kt/xeKY4 JgZQ9lJC4YRLlyfIVzffLI2DWGbl8BcTpuRWVLhPI5D2yHZBXr2ARe7IGFJueddy MVqU/r+U3H0r3obQeUc4TSrHtSRX7eQZWIoVuDU75b9fCniee/bmGZqs6yXPXXh4 pTZQ/gsIhF/o6eBJLEXLjUAcIasxCk15GXWXmkaSwKHAhfYiintwGmtKqQ8etCvw 17vdlTjA4ce+3ooD/hXGPa8TqeiGKsIB2Xr89x/48f1eJyp2zPJZ1ZvAUBHJBCNt b4sF4ql8303Lj7Be+LeqdlbXfa5PZg== =meZf -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 's390-5.18-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux Pull s390 updates from Vasily Gorbik: - Raise minimum supported machine generation to z10, which comes with various cleanups and code simplifications (usercopy/spectre mitigation/etc). - Rework extables and get rid of anonymous out-of-line fixups. - Page table helpers cleanup. Add set_pXd()/set_pte() helper functions. Covert pte_val()/pXd_val() macros to functions. - Optimize kretprobe handling by avoiding extra kprobe on __kretprobe_trampoline. - Add support for CEX8 crypto cards. - Allow to trigger AP bus rescan via writing to /sys/bus/ap/scans. - Add CONFIG_EXPOLINE_EXTERN option to build the kernel without COMDAT group sections which simplifies kpatch support. - Always use the packed stack layout and extend kernel unwinder tests. - Add sanity checks for ftrace code patching. - Add s390dbf debug log for the vfio_ap device driver. - Various virtual vs physical address confusion fixes. - Various small fixes and improvements all over the code. * tag 's390-5.18-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (69 commits) s390/test_unwind: add kretprobe tests s390/kprobes: Avoid additional kprobe in kretprobe handling s390: convert ".insn" encoding to instruction names s390: assume stckf is always present s390/nospec: move to single register thunks s390: raise minimum supported machine generation to z10 s390/uaccess: Add copy_from/to_user_key functions s390/nospec: align and size extern thunks s390/nospec: add an option to use thunk-extern s390/nospec: generate single register thunks if possible s390/pci: make zpci_set_irq()/zpci_clear_irq() static s390: remove unused expoline to BC instructions s390/irq: use assignment instead of cast s390/traps: get rid of magic cast for per code s390/traps: get rid of magic cast for program interruption code s390/signal: fix typo in comments s390/asm-offsets: remove unused defines s390/test_unwind: avoid build warning with W=1 s390: remove .fixup section s390/bpf: encode register within extable entry ... |
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|
Heiko Carstens
|
966ffbd861 |
s390/mm: convert pte_val()/pXd_val() into functions
Disallow constructs like this:
pte_val(*pte) = __pa(addr) | prot;
which would directly write into a page table. Users are supposed to
use the set_pte()/set_pXd() primitives, which guarantee block
concurrent (aka atomic) writes.
Reviewed-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
|
||
|
Janis Schoetterl-Glausch
|
e613d83454 |
KVM: s390: Honor storage keys when accessing guest memory
Storage key checking had not been implemented for instructions emulated by KVM. Implement it by enhancing the functions used for guest access, in particular those making use of access_guest which has been renamed to access_guest_with_key. Accesses via access_guest_real should not be key checked. For actual accesses, key checking is done by copy_from/to_user_key (which internally uses MVCOS/MVCP/MVCS). In cases where accessibility is checked without an actual access, this is performed by getting the storage key and checking if the access key matches. In both cases, if applicable, storage and fetch protection override are honored. Signed-off-by: Janis Schoetterl-Glausch <scgl@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220211182215.2730017-3-scgl@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com> |
||
|
David Hildenbrand
|
cf6031d0da |
s390/mm: remove unused cmma functions
The last user of arch_set_page_states(), arch_set_page_nodat() and
arch_test_page_nodat() was removed in commit
|
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
2bb919b62f |
s390 updates for the 5.14 merge window
- Rework inline asm to get rid of error prone "register asm" constructs, which are problematic especially when code instrumentation is enabled. In particular introduce and use register pair union to allocate even/odd register pairs. Unfortunately this breaks compatibility with older clang compilers and minimum clang version for s390 has been raised to 13. https://lore.kernel.org/linux-next/CAK7LNARuSmPCEy-ak0erPrPTgZdGVypBROFhtw+=3spoGoYsyw@mail.gmail.com/ - Fix gcc 11 warnings, which triggered various minor reworks all over the code. - Add zstd kernel image compression support. - Rework boot CPU lowcore handling. - De-duplicate and move kernel memory layout setup logic earlier. - Few fixes in preparation for FORTIFY_SOURCE performing compile-time and run-time field bounds checking for mem functions. - Remove broken and unused power management support leftovers in s390 drivers. - Disable stack-protector for decompressor and purgatory to fix buildroot build. - Fix vt220 sclp console name to match the char device name. - Enable HAVE_IOREMAP_PROT and add zpci_set_irq()/zpci_clear_irq() in zPCI code. - Remove some implausible WARN_ON_ONCEs and remove arch specific counter transaction call backs in favour of default transaction handling in perf code. - Extend/add new uevents for online/config/mode state changes of AP card / queue device in zcrypt. - Minor entry and ccwgroup code improvements. - Other small various fixes and improvements all over the code. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQEzBAABCAAdFiEE3QHqV+H2a8xAv27vjYWKoQLXFBgFAmDhuTEACgkQjYWKoQLX FBjVlggAgDFBkDjlyfvrm4xzmHi7BJMmhrTJIONsSz+3tcA4/u5kE+Hrdrqxm0Uh ZH4MXBxn4q4Fmoomhu5w5ZDe8o2ip0aN9fFNdsBoP8hurmQbL/IbdTnBETKMrKpV XpogU2G7p+2nQ0+9+o6PS/vWlZhI88NVh8dWyRd2+5/XdMycgLv2Qm7NpQoACVw1 CbUvxP2PlpZ0wltLvNBKPg1xXMZa3GS0wbVUsS2jiWcr/3VzCqfTHenZJ/RadoE6 axG99QXCbLDMsJgVQcXtlI8K6Z461fAwbNtWZWC+Uq7o5pYuUFW1dovMg9WWF+7T lFNqXyyNy5wwITRkvuzjlVTE8yzYYg== =ADZ4 -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 's390-5.14-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux Pull s390 updates from Vasily Gorbik: - Rework inline asm to get rid of error prone "register asm" constructs, which are problematic especially when code instrumentation is enabled. In particular introduce and use register pair union to allocate even/odd register pairs. Unfortunately this breaks compatibility with older clang compilers and minimum clang version for s390 has been raised to 13. https://lore.kernel.org/linux-next/CAK7LNARuSmPCEy-ak0erPrPTgZdGVypBROFhtw+=3spoGoYsyw@mail.gmail.com/ - Fix gcc 11 warnings, which triggered various minor reworks all over the code. - Add zstd kernel image compression support. - Rework boot CPU lowcore handling. - De-duplicate and move kernel memory layout setup logic earlier. - Few fixes in preparation for FORTIFY_SOURCE performing compile-time and run-time field bounds checking for mem functions. - Remove broken and unused power management support leftovers in s390 drivers. - Disable stack-protector for decompressor and purgatory to fix buildroot build. - Fix vt220 sclp console name to match the char device name. - Enable HAVE_IOREMAP_PROT and add zpci_set_irq()/zpci_clear_irq() in zPCI code. - Remove some implausible WARN_ON_ONCEs and remove arch specific counter transaction call backs in favour of default transaction handling in perf code. - Extend/add new uevents for online/config/mode state changes of AP card / queue device in zcrypt. - Minor entry and ccwgroup code improvements. - Other small various fixes and improvements all over the code. * tag 's390-5.14-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (91 commits) s390/dasd: use register pair instead of register asm s390/qdio: get rid of register asm s390/ioasm: use symbolic names for asm operands s390/ioasm: get rid of register asm s390/cmf: get rid of register asm s390/lib,string: get rid of register asm s390/lib,uaccess: get rid of register asm s390/string: get rid of register asm s390/cmpxchg: use register pair instead of register asm s390/mm,pages-states: get rid of register asm s390/lib,xor: get rid of register asm s390/timex: get rid of register asm s390/hypfs: use register pair instead of register asm s390/zcrypt: Switch to flexible array member s390/speculation: Use statically initialized const for instructions virtio/s390: get rid of open-coded kvm hypercall s390/pci: add zpci_set_irq()/zpci_clear_irq() scripts/min-tool-version.sh: Raise minimum clang version to 13.0.0 for s390 s390/ipl: use register pair instead of register asm s390/mem_detect: fix tprot() program check new psw handling ... |
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Heiko Carstens
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75c89a2bc6 |
s390/page: use register pair instead of register asm
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> |
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Peter Collingbourne
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92638b4e1b |
mm: arch: remove indirection level in alloc_zeroed_user_highpage_movable()
In an upcoming change we would like to add a flag to GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE so that it would no longer be an OR of GFP_HIGHUSER and __GFP_MOVABLE. This poses a problem for alloc_zeroed_user_highpage_movable() which passes __GFP_MOVABLE into an arch-specific __alloc_zeroed_user_highpage() hook which ORs in GFP_HIGHUSER. Since __alloc_zeroed_user_highpage() is only ever called from alloc_zeroed_user_highpage_movable(), we can remove one level of indirection here. Remove __alloc_zeroed_user_highpage(), make alloc_zeroed_user_highpage_movable() the hook, and use GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE in the hook implementations so that they will pick up the new flag that we are going to add. Signed-off-by: Peter Collingbourne <pcc@google.com> Link: https://linux-review.googlesource.com/id/Ic6361c657b2cdcd896adbe0cf7cb5a7fbb1ed7bf Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210602235230.3928842-2-pcc@google.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> |
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Anshuman Khandual
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c62da0c35d |
mm/vma: define a default value for VM_DATA_DEFAULT_FLAGS
There are many platforms with exact same value for VM_DATA_DEFAULT_FLAGS This creates a default value for VM_DATA_DEFAULT_FLAGS in line with the existing VM_STACK_DEFAULT_FLAGS. While here, also define some more macros with standard VMA access flag combinations that are used frequently across many platforms. Apart from simplification, this reduces code duplication as well. Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com> Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Cc: Brian Cain <bcain@codeaurora.org> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Paul Burton <paulburton@kernel.org> Cc: Nick Hu <nickhu@andestech.com> Cc: Ley Foon Tan <ley.foon.tan@intel.com> Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com> Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1583391014-8170-2-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |