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Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds
68993ced0f Including fixes from Bluetooth, wireless and netfilter. 
Current release - fix to a fix:
 
  - Bluetooth: btmtk: accept too short WMT FUNC_CTRL events
 
  - vsock/virtio: relax the recently added memory limit a little
 
 Current release - regressions:
 
  - IB/IPoIB: make sure IB drivers always use async set_rx_mode since
    some (mlx5) are now required to use it due to locking changes
 
 Previous releases - regressions:
 
  - udp: fix UDP length on last GSO_PARTIAL segment
 
  - af_unix: fix UAF read of tail->len in unix_stream_data_wait()
 
  - tcp: fix stale per-CPU tcp_tw_isn leak enabling ISN prediction
 
  - mlx5e: fix unlocked writing to ICOSQ, breaking AF_XDP
 
 Previous releases - always broken:
 
  - tap: fix stack info leak in tap_ioctl() SIOCGIFHWADDR
 
  - ipv4: raw: reject IP_HDRINCL packets with ihl < 5
 
  - Bluetooth: a lot of locking and concurrency fixes (as always)
 
  - batman-adv (mesh wireless networking): a lot of random fixes
    for issues reported by security researchers and Sashiko
 
  - netfilter: same thing, a lot of small security-ish fixes
    all over the place, nothing really stands out
 
 Misc:
 
  - bring back the old 3c509 driver, Maciej wants to maintain it
 
 Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'net-7.1-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net

Pull networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski:
 "Including fixes from Bluetooth, wireless and netfilter.

  Craziness continues with no end in sight. Even discounting the driver
  revert this is a pretty huge PR for standards of the previous era. I'd
  speculate - we haven't seen the worst of it, yet. Good news, I guess,
  is that so far we haven't seen many (any?) cases of "AI reported a
  bug, we fixed it and a real user regressed".

  Current release - fix to a fix:

   - Bluetooth: btmtk: accept too short WMT FUNC_CTRL events

   - vsock/virtio: relax the recently added memory limit a little

  Current release - regressions:

   - IB/IPoIB: make sure IB drivers always use async set_rx_mode since
     some (mlx5) are now required to use it due to locking changes

  Previous releases - regressions:

   - udp: fix UDP length on last GSO_PARTIAL segment

   - af_unix: fix UAF read of tail->len in unix_stream_data_wait()

   - tcp: fix stale per-CPU tcp_tw_isn leak enabling ISN prediction

   - mlx5e: fix unlocked writing to ICOSQ, breaking AF_XDP

  Previous releases - always broken:

   - tap: fix stack info leak in tap_ioctl() SIOCGIFHWADDR

   - ipv4: raw: reject IP_HDRINCL packets with ihl < 5

   - Bluetooth: a lot of locking and concurrency fixes (as always)

   - batman-adv (mesh wireless networking): a lot of random fixes for
     issues reported by security researchers and Sashiko

   - netfilter: same thing, a lot of small security-ish fixes all over
     the place, nothing really stands out

  Misc:

   - bring back the old 3c509 driver, Maciej wants to maintain it"

* tag 'net-7.1-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (187 commits)
  net: enetc: avoid VF->PF mailbox timeout during SR-IOV teardown
  net: enetc: fix init and teardown order to prevent use of unsafe resources
  net: enetc: fix unbounded loop and interrupt handling in VF-to-PF messaging
  net: enetc: fix DMA write to freed memory in enetc_msg_free_mbx()
  net: enetc: fix race condition in VF MAC address configuration
  net: enetc: fix TOCTOU race and validate VF MAC address
  net: enetc: add ratelimiting to VF mailbox error messages
  net: enetc: fix missing error code when pf->vf_state allocation fails
  net: enetc: fix incorrect mailbox message status returned to VFs
  net: bridge: prevent too big nested attributes in br_fill_linkxstats()
  l2tp: use list_del_rcu in l2tp_session_unhash
  net: bcmgenet: keep RBUF EEE/PM disabled
  ethernet: 3c509: Fix most coding style issues
  ethernet: 3c509: Update documentation to match MAINTAINERS
  ethernet: 3c509: Add GPL 2.0 SPDX license identifier
  ethernet: 3c509: Fix AUI transceiver type selection
  Revert "drivers: net: 3com: 3c509: Remove this driver"
  tools: ynl: support listening on all nsids
  net: gro: don't merge zcopy skbs
  pds_core: ensure null-termination for firmware version strings
  ...
 2026-05-21 14:39:12 -07:00
Maciej W. Rozycki
28db0338db Revert "drivers: net: 3com: 3c509: Remove this driver" 
This reverts commit 91f3a27ae9.

Contrary to the assumption stated with the original commit description
this driver is in use and I'm going to maintain it for the foreseeable
future.

Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@orcam.me.uk>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/alpine.DEB.2.21.2605201204260.1450@angie.orcam.me.uk
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
 2026-05-21 08:28:56 -07:00
Linus Walleij
8d57bb6173 powerpc/g5: Enable all windfarms by default 
The G5 defconfig is clearly intended for the G5 Powermac
series, and that should enable all the available
windfarm drivers, or the machine will overheat a short
while after booting and shut itself down, which is
annoying.

Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linusw@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260505-powermac-g5-config-v3-1-7747bf72f874@kernel.org
 2026-05-12 11:48:01 +05:30
Thomas Zimmermann
4052b93204 arch/powerpc: Drop CONFIG_FIRMWARE_EDID from defconfig files 
CONFIG_FIRMWARE_EDID=y depends on X86 or EFI_GENERIC_STUB. Neither is
true here, so drop the lines from the defconfig files.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy (CS GROUP) <chleroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260401083023.214426-1-tzimmermann@suse.de
 2026-05-06 07:41:15 +05:30
Linus Torvalds
64edfa6506 Delete some obsolete networking code 
Old code like amateur radio and NFC have long been a burden
 to core networking developers. syzbot loves to find bugs
 in BKL-era code, and noobs try to fix them.
 
 If we want to have a fighting chance of surviving the LLM-pocalypse
 this code needs to find a dedicated owner or get deleted.
 We've talked about these deletions multiple times in the past
 and every time someone wanted the code to stay. It is never
 very clear to me how many of those people actually use the code
 vs are just nostalgic to see it go. Amateur radio did have
 occasional users (or so I think) but most users switched
 to user space implementations since its all super slow stuff.
 Nobody stepped up to maintain the kernel code.
 
 We were lucky enough to find someone who wants to help with NFC
 so we're giving that a chance. Let's try to put the rest of
 this code behind us.
 
 Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'net-deletions' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next

Pull networking deletions from Jakub Kicinski:
 "Delete some obsolete networking code

  Old code like amateur radio and NFC have long been a burden to core
  networking developers. syzbot loves to find bugs in BKL-era code, and
  noobs try to fix them.

  If we want to have a fighting chance of surviving the LLM-pocalypse
  this code needs to find a dedicated owner or get deleted. We've talked
  about these deletions multiple times in the past and every time
  someone wanted the code to stay. It is never very clear to me how many
  of those people actually use the code vs are just nostalgic to see it
  go. Amateur radio did have occasional users (or so I think) but most
  users switched to user space implementations since its all super slow
  stuff. Nobody stepped up to maintain the kernel code.

  We were lucky enough to find someone who wants to help with NFC so
  we're giving that a chance. Let's try to put the rest of this code
  behind us"

* tag 'net-deletions' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next:
  drivers: net: 8390: wd80x3: Remove this driver
  drivers: net: 8390: ultra: Remove this driver
  drivers: net: 8390: AX88190: Remove this driver
  drivers: net: fujitsu: fmvj18x: Remove this driver
  drivers: net: smsc: smc91c92: Remove this driver
  drivers: net: smsc: smc9194: Remove this driver
  drivers: net: amd: nmclan: Remove this driver
  drivers: net: amd: lance: Remove this driver
  drivers: net: 3com: 3c589: Remove this driver
  drivers: net: 3com: 3c574: Remove this driver
  drivers: net: 3com: 3c515: Remove this driver
  drivers: net: 3com: 3c509: Remove this driver
  net: packetengines: remove obsolete yellowfin driver and vendor dir
  net: packetengines: remove obsolete hamachi driver
  net: remove unused ATM protocols and legacy ATM device drivers
  net: remove ax25 and amateur radio (hamradio) subsystem
  net: remove ISDN subsystem and Bluetooth CMTP
  caif: remove CAIF NETWORK LAYER
 2026-04-24 09:41:58 -07:00
Andrew Lunn
b0b807aa78 drivers: net: 8390: ultra: Remove this driver 
The ultra was written by Donald Becker 1993 to 1998. It is an ISA
device, so unlikely to be used with modern kernels.

Acked-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260422-v7-0-0-net-next-driver-removal-v1-v2-14-08a5b59784d5@lunn.ch
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
 2026-04-23 15:57:10 -07:00
Andrew Lunn
5783522348 drivers: net: 8390: AX88190: Remove this driver 
The ax88190 was written by David A. Hinds in 2001. It is an PCMCIA
device, so unlikely to be used with modern kernels.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260422-v7-0-0-net-next-driver-removal-v1-v2-12-08a5b59784d5@lunn.ch
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
 2026-04-23 15:57:10 -07:00
Andrew Lunn
51c1c88b64 drivers: net: fujitsu: fmvj18x: Remove this driver 
The fmvj18x was written by Shingo Fujimoto in 2002. It is an PCMCIA
device, so unlikely to be used with modern kernels.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260422-v7-0-0-net-next-driver-removal-v1-v2-11-08a5b59784d5@lunn.ch
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
 2026-04-23 15:57:10 -07:00
Andrew Lunn
a3fb9a5bf6 drivers: net: smsc: smc91c92: Remove this driver 
The smc91c92 was written by David A Hinds in 1999. It is an PCMCIA
device, so unlikely to be used with modern kernels.

Remove the Documentation as well, since it refers to kernel versions
1.2.13 until 1.3.71 and FTP sites which no longer exist.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260422-v7-0-0-net-next-driver-removal-v1-v2-8-08a5b59784d5@lunn.ch
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
 2026-04-23 15:57:06 -07:00
Andrew Lunn
29103588d7 drivers: net: amd: nmclan: Remove this driver 
The nmclan was written by Roger C Pao in 1995. It is an PCMCIA device,
so unlikely to be used with modern kernels.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260422-v7-0-0-net-next-driver-removal-v1-v2-6-08a5b59784d5@lunn.ch
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
 2026-04-23 15:56:49 -07:00
Andrew Lunn
4ff8d0672d drivers: net: 3com: 3c589: Remove this driver 
The 3c589 was written by David A. Hinds 2001. It is an PCMCIA device,
so unlikely to be used with modern kernels.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260422-v7-0-0-net-next-driver-removal-v1-v2-4-08a5b59784d5@lunn.ch
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
 2026-04-23 15:56:49 -07:00
Andrew Lunn
a7fbf27d77 drivers: net: 3com: 3c574: Remove this driver 
The 3c574 was written by Donald Becker between 1993-1998. It is
an PCMCIA device, so unlikely to be used with modern kernels.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260422-v7-0-0-net-next-driver-removal-v1-v2-3-08a5b59784d5@lunn.ch
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
 2026-04-23 15:56:49 -07:00
Andrew Lunn
91f3a27ae9 drivers: net: 3com: 3c509: Remove this driver 
The 3c509 was written by Donald Becker between 1993-2000. It is an ISA
device, so unlikely to be used with modern kernels.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260422-v7-0-0-net-next-driver-removal-v1-v2-1-08a5b59784d5@lunn.ch
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
 2026-04-23 15:56:43 -07:00
Mingyu Wang
aec3202247 net: packetengines: remove obsolete yellowfin driver and vendor dir 
Similar to the hamachi driver, the yellowfin driver supports hardware
that is over two decades old and no longer in active use.

Since yellowfin was the last remaining driver in the packetengines
vendor directory, we can now safely remove the entire directory and
drop its associated references from the parent Kconfig and Makefile.

This eliminates dead code and reduces the overall maintenance burden
on the netdev subsystem.

Signed-off-by: Mingyu Wang <25181214217@stu.xidian.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260422044820.485660-3-25181214217@stu.xidian.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
 2026-04-23 14:49:08 -07:00
Mingyu Wang
4cf42f9c3e net: packetengines: remove obsolete hamachi driver 
The PacketEngine Hamachi driver is for PCI hardware that has been
obsolete for over two decades. It recently triggered arithmetic
exceptions during automated fuzzing.

As suggested by maintainers, remove the driver entirely to eliminate
dead code and reduce the maintenance burden.

Signed-off-by: Mingyu Wang <25181214217@stu.xidian.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260422044820.485660-2-25181214217@stu.xidian.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
 2026-04-23 14:48:07 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski
6deb535950 net: remove unused ATM protocols and legacy ATM device drivers 
Remove the ATM protocol modules and PCI/SBUS ATM device drivers
that are no longer in active use.

The ATM core protocol stack, PPPoATM, BR2684, and USB DSL modem
drivers (drivers/usb/atm/) are retained in-tree to maintain PPP
over ATM (PPPoA) and PPPoE-over-BR2684 support for DSL connections.
The Solos ADSL2+ PCI driver is also retained.

Removed ATM protocol modules:
 - net/atm/clip.c - Classical IP over ATM (RFC 2225)
 - net/atm/lec.c - LAN Emulation Client (LANE)
 - net/atm/mpc.c, mpoa_caches.c, mpoa_proc.c - Multi-Protocol Over ATM

Removed PCI/SBUS ATM device drivers (drivers/atm/):
 - adummy, atmtcp - software/testing ATM devices
 - eni - Efficient Networks ENI155P (OC-3, ~1995)
 - fore200e - FORE Systems 200E PCI/SBUS (OC-3, ~1999)
 - he - ForeRunner HE (OC-3/OC-12, ~2000)
 - idt77105 - IDT 77105 25 Mbps ATM PHY
 - idt77252 - IDT 77252 NICStAR II (OC-3, ~2000)
 - iphase - Interphase ATM PCI (OC-3/DS3/E3)
 - lanai - Efficient Networks Speedstream 3010
 - nicstar - IDT 77201 NICStAR (155/25 Mbps, ~1999)
 - suni - PMC S/UNI SONET PHY library

Also clean up references in:
 - net/bridge/ - remove ATM LANE hook (br_fdb_test_addr_hook,
   br_fdb_test_addr)
 - net/core/dev.c - remove br_fdb_test_addr_hook export
 - defconfig files - remove ATM driver config options

The removed code is moved to an out-of-tree module package (mod-orphan).

Acked-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260422041846.2035118-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
 2026-04-23 12:21:14 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
45dcf5e288 PCMCIA fixes and cleanups for v7.1 
A number of minor PCMCIA bugfixes and cleanups, and a patch removing
 obsolete host controller drivers.
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Merge tag 'pcmcia-7.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brodo/linux

Pull PCMCIA updates from Dominik Brodowski:
 "A number of minor PCMCIA bugfixes and cleanups, and a patch removing
  obsolete host controller drivers"

* tag 'pcmcia-7.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brodo/linux:
  pcmcia: remove obsolete host controller drivers
  pcmcia: Convert to use less arguments in pci_bus_for_each_resource()
  PCMCIA: Fix garbled log messages for KERN_CONT
 2026-04-23 11:22:16 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski
118cbd428e Final updates, notably: 
- crypto: move Michael MIC code into wireless (only)
  - mac80211:
    - multi-link 4-addr support
    - NAN data support (but no drivers yet)
  - ath10k: DT quirk to make it work on some devices
  - ath12k: IPQ5424 support
  - rtw89: USB improvements for performance
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Merge tag 'wireless-next-2026-04-10' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wireless/wireless-next

Johannes Berg says:

====================
Final updates, notably:
 - crypto: move Michael MIC code into wireless (only)
 - mac80211:
   - multi-link 4-addr support
   - NAN data support (but no drivers yet)
 - ath10k: DT quirk to make it work on some devices
 - ath12k: IPQ5424 support
 - rtw89: USB improvements for performance

* tag 'wireless-next-2026-04-10' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wireless/wireless-next: (124 commits)
  wifi: cfg80211: Explicitly include <linux/export.h> in michael-mic.c
  wifi: ath10k: Add device-tree quirk to skip host cap QMI requests
  dt-bindings: wireless: ath10k: Add quirk to skip host cap QMI requests
  crypto: Remove michael_mic from crypto_shash API
  wifi: ipw2x00: Use michael_mic() from cfg80211
  wifi: ath12k: Use michael_mic() from cfg80211
  wifi: ath11k: Use michael_mic() from cfg80211
  wifi: mac80211, cfg80211: Export michael_mic() and move it to cfg80211
  wifi: ipw2x00: Rename michael_mic() to libipw_michael_mic()
  wifi: libertas_tf: refactor endpoint lookup
  wifi: libertas: refactor endpoint lookup
  wifi: at76c50x: refactor endpoint lookup
  wifi: ath12k: Enable IPQ5424 WiFi device support
  wifi: ath12k: Add CE remap hardware parameters for IPQ5424
  wifi: ath12k: add ath12k_hw_regs for IPQ5424
  wifi: ath12k: add ath12k_hw_version_map entry for IPQ5424
  wifi: ath12k: Add ath12k_hw_params for IPQ5424
  dt-bindings: net: wireless: add ath12k wifi device IPQ5424
  wifi: ath10k: fix station lookup failure during disconnect
  wifi: ath12k: Create symlink for each radio in a wiphy
  ...
====================

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260410064703.735099-3-johannes@sipsolutions.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
 2026-04-12 09:17:42 -07:00
Eric Biggers
8c6d03b7a2 crypto: Remove michael_mic from crypto_shash API 
Remove the "michael_mic" crypto_shash algorithm, since it's no longer
used.  Its only users were wireless drivers, which have now been
converted to use the michael_mic() function instead.

It makes sense that no other users ever appeared: Michael MIC is an
insecure algorithm that is specific to WPA TKIP, which itself was an
interim security solution to replace the broken WEP standard.

Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260408030651.80336-7-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
 2026-04-08 10:11:37 +02:00
Jakub Kicinski
e6b7e1a10c eth: remove the driver for acenic / tigon1&2 
The entire git history for this driver looks like tree-wide
and automated cleanups. There's even more coming now with
AI, so let's try to delete it instead.

Acked-by: Jes Sorensen <jes@trained-monkey.org>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260403220501.2263835-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
 2026-04-06 18:52:27 -07:00
Ethan Nelson-Moore
b3c26ea81c pcmcia: remove obsolete host controller drivers 
PCMCIA is almost completely obsolete (the last computers supporting it
natively were from ~2009), and the general consensus [1] seems to be
that support for it should be gradually removed from the kernel.

In 2023, an initial step of removing all the PCMCIA char drivers was
taken in commit 9b12f050c7 ("char: pcmcia: remove all the drivers"),
and that has not been reverted, so it seems logical to continue this
process by removing more low-hanging fruit.

These host controller drivers have had no meaningful changes since
their status was discussed in 2022 [2], and are unlikely to have any
remaining users. Remove them and a couple references to them
in comments.

The i82365 and tcic drivers are for ISA-attached host controllers,
which are even less likely to be used nowadays than ones on other buses.

The i82092 driver has almost certainly not been used in over 20 years.
It was broken by a null pointer dereference since the dawn of Git
history (2.6.12-rc2 in 2005) until someone fixed it in 2021 in commit
e39cdacf2f ("pcmcia: i82092: fix a null pointer dereference bug").
From their dmesg log [3], it is clear they were testing in an emulated
environment and not on real hardware.

i82365.h is used by drivers other than i82365 and is therefore retained.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/c5b39544-a4fb-4796-a046-0b9be9853787@app.fastmail.com/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/all/Y07d7rMvd5++85BJ@owl.dominikbrodowski.net/
[3] https://lore.kernel.org/all/1624345891-4215-1-git-send-email-zheyuma97@gmail.com/

Signed-off-by: Ethan Nelson-Moore <enelsonmoore@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> # for x86
Signed-off-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
 2026-03-30 07:28:13 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
136114e0ab mm.git review status for linus..mm-nonmm-stable 
Total patches:       107
 Reviews/patch:       1.07
 Reviewed rate:       67%
 
 - The 2 patch series "ocfs2: give ocfs2 the ability to reclaim
   suballocator free bg" from Heming Zhao saves disk space by teaching
   ocfs2 to reclaim suballocator block group space.
 
 - The 4 patch series "Add ARRAY_END(), and use it to fix off-by-one
   bugs" from Alejandro Colomar adds the ARRAY_END() macro and uses it in
   various places.
 
 - The 2 patch series "vmcoreinfo: support VMCOREINFO_BYTES larger than
   PAGE_SIZE" from Pnina Feder makes the vmcore code future-safe, if
   VMCOREINFO_BYTES ever exceeds the page size.
 
 - The 7 patch series "kallsyms: Prevent invalid access when showing
   module buildid" from Petr Mladek cleans up kallsyms code related to
   module buildid and fixes an invalid access crash when printing
   backtraces.
 
 - The 3 patch series "Address page fault in
   ima_restore_measurement_list()" from Harshit Mogalapalli fixes a
   kexec-related crash that can occur when booting the second-stage kernel
   on x86.
 
 - The 6 patch series "kho: ABI headers and Documentation updates" from
   Mike Rapoport updates the kexec handover ABI documentation.
 
 - The 4 patch series "Align atomic storage" from Finn Thain adds the
   __aligned attribute to atomic_t and atomic64_t definitions to get
   natural alignment of both types on csky, m68k, microblaze, nios2,
   openrisc and sh.
 
 - The 2 patch series "kho: clean up page initialization logic" from
   Pratyush Yadav simplifies the page initialization logic in
   kho_restore_page().
 
 - The 6 patch series "Unload linux/kernel.h" from Yury Norov moves
   several things out of kernel.h and into more appropriate places.
 
 - The 7 patch series "don't abuse task_struct.group_leader" from Oleg
   Nesterov removes the usage of ->group_leader when it is "obviously
   unnecessary".
 
 - The 5 patch series "list private v2 & luo flb" from Pasha Tatashin
   adds some infrastructure improvements to the live update orchestrator.
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Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2026-02-12-10-48' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton:

 - "ocfs2: give ocfs2 the ability to reclaim suballocator free bg" saves
   disk space by teaching ocfs2 to reclaim suballocator block group
   space (Heming Zhao)

 - "Add ARRAY_END(), and use it to fix off-by-one bugs" adds the
   ARRAY_END() macro and uses it in various places (Alejandro Colomar)

 - "vmcoreinfo: support VMCOREINFO_BYTES larger than PAGE_SIZE" makes
   the vmcore code future-safe, if VMCOREINFO_BYTES ever exceeds the
   page size (Pnina Feder)

 - "kallsyms: Prevent invalid access when showing module buildid" cleans
   up kallsyms code related to module buildid and fixes an invalid
   access crash when printing backtraces (Petr Mladek)

 - "Address page fault in ima_restore_measurement_list()" fixes a
   kexec-related crash that can occur when booting the second-stage
   kernel on x86 (Harshit Mogalapalli)

 - "kho: ABI headers and Documentation updates" updates the kexec
   handover ABI documentation (Mike Rapoport)

 - "Align atomic storage" adds the __aligned attribute to atomic_t and
   atomic64_t definitions to get natural alignment of both types on
   csky, m68k, microblaze, nios2, openrisc and sh (Finn Thain)

 - "kho: clean up page initialization logic" simplifies the page
   initialization logic in kho_restore_page() (Pratyush Yadav)

 - "Unload linux/kernel.h" moves several things out of kernel.h and into
   more appropriate places (Yury Norov)

 - "don't abuse task_struct.group_leader" removes the usage of
   ->group_leader when it is "obviously unnecessary" (Oleg Nesterov)

 - "list private v2 & luo flb" adds some infrastructure improvements to
   the live update orchestrator (Pasha Tatashin)

* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2026-02-12-10-48' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (107 commits)
  watchdog/hardlockup: simplify perf event probe and remove per-cpu dependency
  procfs: fix missing RCU protection when reading real_parent in do_task_stat()
  watchdog/softlockup: fix sample ring index wrap in need_counting_irqs()
  kcsan, compiler_types: avoid duplicate type issues in BPF Type Format
  kho: fix doc for kho_restore_pages()
  tests/liveupdate: add in-kernel liveupdate test
  liveupdate: luo_flb: introduce File-Lifecycle-Bound global state
  liveupdate: luo_file: Use private list
  list: add kunit test for private list primitives
  list: add primitives for private list manipulations
  delayacct: fix uapi timespec64 definition
  panic: add panic_force_cpu= parameter to redirect panic to a specific CPU
  netclassid: use thread_group_leader(p) in update_classid_task()
  RDMA/umem: don't abuse current->group_leader
  drm/pan*: don't abuse current->group_leader
  drm/amd: kill the outdated "Only the pthreads threading model is supported" checks
  drm/amdgpu: don't abuse current->group_leader
  android/binder: use same_thread_group(proc->tsk, current) in binder_mmap()
  android/binder: don't abuse current->group_leader
  kho: skip memoryless NUMA nodes when reserving scratch areas
  ...
 2026-02-12 12:13:01 -08:00
Ethan Nelson-Moore
aba0138eb7 net: ethernet: neterion: s2io: remove unused driver 
The s2io driver supports Exar (formerly Neterion and S2io) PCI-X 10
Gigabit Ethernet cards. Hardware supporting PCI-X has not been
manufactured in years. On x86, it was quickly replaced by PCIe. While
it stuck around longer on POWER hardware, the last POWER hardware to
support it was POWER7, which is not supported by ppc64le Linux
distributions. The last supported mainstream ppc64 Linux distribution
was RHEL 7; while it is still supported under ELS, ELS is only
available for x86 and IBM Z. It is possible to use many PCI-X cards in
standard PCI slots (which are still available on new motherboards), but
it does not make sense to do so for 10 Gigabit Ethernet because the
maximum bandwidth of standard PCI is only 1067 Mbps. It is therefore
highly unlikely that this driver is still being used. Remove the
driver, and move the former maintainer to the CREDITS file (restoring
credit for the vxge driver, which was removed in commit f05643a0f6
("eth: remove neterion/vxge").

Signed-off-by: Ethan Nelson-Moore <enelsonmoore@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260126031352.22997-1-enelsonmoore@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
 2026-01-28 20:08:07 -08:00
Ryota Sakamoto
d30aca3eef lib/tests: convert test_min_heap module to KUnit 
Move lib/test_min_heap.c to lib/tests/min_heap_kunit.c and convert it to
use KUnit.

This change switches the ad-hoc test code to standard KUnit test cases. 
The test data remains the same, but the verification logic is updated to
use KUNIT_EXPECT_* macros.

Also remove CONFIG_TEST_MIN_HEAP from arch/*/configs/* because it is no
longer used.  The new CONFIG_MIN_HEAP_KUNIT_TEST will be automatically
enabled by CONFIG_KUNIT_ALL_TESTS.

The reasons for converting to KUnit are:

1. Standardization:
    Switching from ad-hoc printk-based reporting to the standard
    KTAP format makes it easier for CI systems to parse and report test
    results

2. Better Diagnostics:
    Using KUNIT_EXPECT_* macros automatically provides detailed
    diagnostics on failure.

3. Tooling Integration:
    It allows the test to be managed and executed using standard
    KUnit tools.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251221133516.321846-1-sakamo.ryota@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ryota Sakamoto <sakamo.ryota@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Kuan-Wei Chiu <visitorckw@gmail.com>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
 2026-01-26 19:07:10 -08:00
Li RongQing
e700f5d156 watchdog: softlockup: panic when lockup duration exceeds N thresholds 
The softlockup_panic sysctl is currently a binary option: panic
immediately or never panic on soft lockups.

Panicking on any soft lockup, regardless of duration, can be overly
aggressive for brief stalls that may be caused by legitimate operations. 
Conversely, never panicking may allow severe system hangs to persist
undetected.

Extend softlockup_panic to accept an integer threshold, allowing the
kernel to panic only when the normalized lockup duration exceeds N
watchdog threshold periods.  This provides finer-grained control to
distinguish between transient delays and persistent system failures.

The accepted values are:
- 0: Don't panic (unchanged)
- 1: Panic when duration >= 1 * threshold (20s default, original behavior)
- N > 1: Panic when duration >= N * threshold (e.g., 2 = 40s, 3 = 60s.)

The original behavior is preserved for values 0 and 1, maintaining full
backward compatibility while allowing systems to tolerate brief lockups
while still catching severe, persistent hangs.

[lirongqing@baidu.com: v2]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251218074300.4080-1-lirongqing@baidu.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251216074521.2796-1-lirongqing@baidu.com
Signed-off-by: Li RongQing <lirongqing@baidu.com>
Cc: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Cc: Hao Luo <haoluo@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Cc: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org>
Cc: Lance Yang <lance.yang@linux.dev>
Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@linux.dev>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Cc: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me>
Cc: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
 2026-01-20 19:44:20 -08:00
Ryota Sakamoto
6dcd539f06 lib/tests: convert test_uuid module to KUnit 
Move lib/test_uuid.c to lib/tests/uuid_kunit.c and convert it to use KUnit.

This change switches the ad-hoc test code to standard KUnit test cases. 
The test data remains the same, but the verification logic is updated to
use KUNIT_EXPECT_* macros.

Also remove CONFIG_TEST_UUID from arch/*/configs/* because it is no longer
used.  The new CONFIG_UUID_KUNIT_TEST will be automatically enabled by
CONFIG_KUNIT_ALL_TESTS.

[lukas.bulwahn@redhat.com: MAINTAINERS: adjust file entry in UUID HELPERS]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251217053907.2778515-1-lukas.bulwahn@redhat.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251215134322.12949-1-sakamo.ryota@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ryota Sakamoto <sakamo.ryota@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Cc: Andriy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Brendan Higgins <brendan.higgins@linux.dev>
Cc: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
 2026-01-20 19:44:18 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
7f3c8f9191 sound fixes for 6.19-rc1 
The rest for 6.19 merge window.  The only slightly large change is
 the enablement of CIX HD-audio controller, which took a bit time to
 be cooked up, while most of other changes are device-specific small
 trivial fixes.
 
 - Default disablement of the kconfig for decades old pre-release
   alsa-lib PCM API; it's only the default config value change, so
   it can't lead to any regressions for the existing setups
 - Support for CIX HD-audio controller
 - A few ASoC ACP fixes
 - Fixes for ASoC cirrus, bcm, wcd, qcom, ak platforms
 - Trivial hardening for FireWire and USB-audio
 - HD-audio Intel binding fix and quirks
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Merge tag 'sound-fix-6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound

Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai:
 "The only slightly large change is the enablement of CIX HD-audio
  controller, which took a bit time to be cooked up, while most of other
  changes are device-specific small trivial fixes:

   - Default disablement of the kconfig for decades old pre-release
     alsa-lib PCM API; it's only the default config value change, so it
     can't lead to any regressions for the existing setups

   - Support for CIX HD-audio controller

   - A few ASoC ACP fixes

   - Fixes for ASoC cirrus, bcm, wcd, qcom, ak platforms

   - Trivial hardening for FireWire and USB-audio

   - HD-audio Intel binding fix and quirks"

* tag 'sound-fix-6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound: (30 commits)
  ALSA: hda/tas2781: Add new quirk for HP new project
  ALSA: hda: cix-ipbloq: Use modern PM ops
  ALSA: hda: intel-dsp-config: Prefer legacy driver as fallback
  ASoC: amd: acp: update tdm channels for specific DAI
  ASoC: cs35l56: Fix incorrect select SND_SOC_CS35L56_CAL_SYSFS_COMMON
  ALSA: firewire-motu: add bounds check in put_user loop for DSP events
  ASoC: cs35l41: Always return 0 when a subsystem ID is found
  ALSA: uapi: Fix typo in asound.h comment
  ALSA: Do not build obsolete API
  ALSA: hda: add CIX IPBLOQ HDA controller support
  ALSA: hda/core: add addr_offset field for bus address translation
  ALSA: hda: dt-bindings: add CIX IPBLOQ HDA controller support
  ALSA: hda/realtek: Add support for ASUS UM3406GA
  ALSA: hda/realtek: Add support for HP Turbine Laptops
  ALSA: usb-audio: Initialize status1 to fix uninitialized symbol errors
  ALSA: firewire-motu: fix buffer overflow in hwdep read for DSP events
  ALSA: hda: cs35l41: Fix NULL pointer dereference in cs35l41_hda_read_acpi()
  ASoC: cros_ec_codec: Remove unnecessary selection of CRYPTO
  ASoc: qcom: q6afe: fix bad guard conversion
  ASoC: rockchip: Fix Wvoid-pointer-to-enum-cast warning (again)
  ...
 2025-12-13 16:09:10 +12:00
David Heidelberg
74ac7558ea ALSA: Do not build obsolete API 
ALSA 0.9.0-rc3 is from 2002, 23 years old.

Signed-off-by: David Heidelberg <david@ixit.cz>
Reviewed-by: Janusz Krzysztofik <jmkrzyszt@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy (CS GROUP) <chleroy@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Christophe Leroy (CS GROUP) <chleroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251203-old-alsa-v1-1-ac80704f52c3@ixit.cz
 2025-12-07 13:15:59 +01:00
Jiri Slaby (SUSE)
37d55c92e9 serial: drop SERIAL_8250_DEPRECATED_OPTIONS 
In 3.7, 8250 was unintentionally renamed to 8250_core. This happened in
the commit 835d844d1a (8250_pnp: do pnp probe before legacy probe).
This made 8250.<xxxx> module options effectively defunct. Instead,
8250_core.<xxxx> worked.

In 3.9, the commit f2b8dfd9e4 (serial: 8250: Keep 8250.<xxxx> module
options functional after driver rename) made the original options work
again by introducing a hack.

Later in 3.9, the commit 9196d8acd7 (TTY: 8250, revert module name
change) changed the module name back to 8250 (from 8250_core). Since
then, the hack was there to support the transient 8250_core.<xxxx>
options. Those were present only in the 3.7..3.9 range.

These transient options were deprecated by 9326b047e4 (TTY: 8250,
deprecated 8250_core.* options) in v3.9 too.

Now, after those 12 years, it is time to get rid of this hack
completely.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby (SUSE) <jirislaby@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251119092457.826789-4-jirislaby@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
 2025-11-21 18:31:27 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
d8768fb12a Crypto library updates for 6.18 
- Add a RISC-V optimized implementation of Poly1305. This code was
   written by Andy Polyakov and contributed by Zhihang Shao.
 
 - Migrate the MD5 code into lib/crypto/, and add KUnit tests for MD5.
   Yes, it's still the 90s, and several kernel subsystems are still using
   MD5 for legacy use cases. As long as that remains the case, it's
   helpful to clean it up in the same way as I've been doing for other
   algorithms. Later, I plan to convert most of these users of MD5 to use
   the new MD5 library API instead of the generic crypto API.
 
 - Simplify the organization of the ChaCha, Poly1305, BLAKE2s, and
   Curve25519 code. Consolidate these into one module per algorithm,
   and centralize the configuration and build process. This is the same
   reorganization that has already been successful for SHA-1 and SHA-2.
 
 - Remove the unused crypto_kpp API for Curve25519.
 
 - Migrate the BLAKE2s and Curve25519 self-tests to KUnit.
 
 - Always enable the architecture-optimized BLAKE2s code.
 
 Due to interdependencies between test and non-test code, both are
 included in this pull request. The broken-down diffstat is as follows:
 
     Tests:            735 insertions(+), 1917 deletions(-)
     RISC-V Poly1305:  877 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
     Other:           1777 insertions(+), 3117 deletions(-)
 
 Besides the new RISC-V code which is an addition, there are quite a
 few simplifications due to the improved code organization for multiple
 algorithms, the removal of the unused crypto_kpp API for Curve25519
 and redundant tests, and the redesign of the BLAKE2s test.
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Merge tag 'libcrypto-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiggers/linux

Pull crypto library updates from Eric Biggers:

 - Add a RISC-V optimized implementation of Poly1305. This code was
   written by Andy Polyakov and contributed by Zhihang Shao.

 - Migrate the MD5 code into lib/crypto/, and add KUnit tests for MD5.

   Yes, it's still the 90s, and several kernel subsystems are still
   using MD5 for legacy use cases. As long as that remains the case,
   it's helpful to clean it up in the same way as I've been doing for
   other algorithms.

   Later, I plan to convert most of these users of MD5 to use the new
   MD5 library API instead of the generic crypto API.

 - Simplify the organization of the ChaCha, Poly1305, BLAKE2s, and
   Curve25519 code.

   Consolidate these into one module per algorithm, and centralize the
   configuration and build process. This is the same reorganization that
   has already been successful for SHA-1 and SHA-2.

 - Remove the unused crypto_kpp API for Curve25519.

 - Migrate the BLAKE2s and Curve25519 self-tests to KUnit.

 - Always enable the architecture-optimized BLAKE2s code.

* tag 'libcrypto-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiggers/linux: (38 commits)
  crypto: md5 - Implement export_core() and import_core()
  wireguard: kconfig: simplify crypto kconfig selections
  lib/crypto: tests: Enable Curve25519 test when CRYPTO_SELFTESTS
  lib/crypto: curve25519: Consolidate into single module
  lib/crypto: curve25519: Move a couple functions out-of-line
  lib/crypto: tests: Add Curve25519 benchmark
  lib/crypto: tests: Migrate Curve25519 self-test to KUnit
  crypto: curve25519 - Remove unused kpp support
  crypto: testmgr - Remove curve25519 kpp tests
  crypto: x86/curve25519 - Remove unused kpp support
  crypto: powerpc/curve25519 - Remove unused kpp support
  crypto: arm/curve25519 - Remove unused kpp support
  crypto: hisilicon/hpre - Remove unused curve25519 kpp support
  lib/crypto: tests: Add KUnit tests for BLAKE2s
  lib/crypto: blake2s: Consolidate into single C translation unit
  lib/crypto: blake2s: Move generic code into blake2s.c
  lib/crypto: blake2s: Always enable arch-optimized BLAKE2s code
  lib/crypto: blake2s: Remove obsolete self-test
  lib/crypto: x86/blake2s: Reduce size of BLAKE2S_SIGMA2
  lib/crypto: chacha: Consolidate into single module
  ...
 2025-09-29 15:48:56 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski
8b3332c133 Revert "eth: remove the DLink/Sundance (ST201) driver" 
This reverts commit 8401a108a6.

I got a report from an (anonymous) Sundance user:

  Ethernet controller: Sundance Technology Inc / IC Plus Corp IC Plus IP100A Integrated 10/100 Ethernet MAC + PHY (rev 31)

Revert the driver back in. Make following changes:
 - update Denis's email address in MAINTAINERS
 - adjust to timer API renames:
   - del_timer_sync() -> timer_delete_sync()
   - from_timer() -> timer_container_of()

Fixes: 8401a108a6 ("eth: remove the DLink/Sundance (ST201) driver")
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250901210818.1025316-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
 2025-09-02 15:49:41 -07:00
Eric Biggers
09371e1349 lib/crypto: powerpc/md5: Migrate optimized code into library 
Instead of exposing the powerpc-optimized MD5 code via powerpc-specific
crypto_shash algorithms, instead just implement the md5_blocks() library
function.  This is much simpler, it makes the MD5 library functions be
powerpc-optimized, and it fixes the longstanding issue where the
powerpc-optimized MD5 code was disabled by default.  MD5 still remains
available through crypto_shash, but individual architectures no longer
need to handle it.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250805222855.10362-5-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
 2025-08-26 12:52:28 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
8be4d31cb8 Networking changes for 6.17. 
Core & protocols
 ----------------
 
  - Wrap datapath globals into net_aligned_data, to avoid false sharing.
 
  - Preserve MSG_ZEROCOPY in forwarding (e.g. out of a container).
 
  - Add SO_INQ and SCM_INQ support to AF_UNIX.
 
  - Add SIOCINQ support to AF_VSOCK.
 
  - Add TCP_MAXSEG sockopt to MPTCP.
 
  - Add IPv6 force_forwarding sysctl to enable forwarding per interface.
 
  - Make TCP validation of whether packet fully fits in the receive
    window and the rcv_buf more strict. With increased use of HW
    aggregation a single "packet" can be multiple 100s of kB.
 
  - Add MSG_MORE flag to optimize large TCP transmissions via sockmap,
    improves latency up to 33% for sockmap users.
 
  - Convert TCP send queue handling from tasklet to BH workque.
 
  - Improve BPF iteration over TCP sockets to see each socket exactly once.
 
  - Remove obsolete and unused TCP RFC3517/RFC6675 loss recovery code.
 
  - Support enabling kernel threads for NAPI processing on per-NAPI
    instance basis rather than a whole device. Fully stop the kernel NAPI
    thread when threaded NAPI gets disabled. Previously thread would stick
    around until ifdown due to tricky synchronization.
 
  - Allow multicast routing to take effect on locally-generated packets.
 
  - Add output interface argument for End.X in segment routing.
 
  - MCTP: add support for gateway routing, improve bind() handling.
 
  - Don't require rtnl_lock when fetching an IPv6 neighbor over Netlink.
 
  - Add a new neighbor flag ("extern_valid"), which cedes refresh
    responsibilities to userspace. This is needed for EVPN multi-homing
    where a neighbor entry for a multi-homed host needs to be synced
    across all the VTEPs among which the host is multi-homed.
 
  - Support NUD_PERMANENT for proxy neighbor entries.
 
  - Add a new queuing discipline for IETF RFC9332 DualQ Coupled AQM.
 
  - Add sequence numbers to netconsole messages. Unregister netconsole's
    console when all net targets are removed. Code refactoring.
    Add a number of selftests.
 
  - Align IPSec inbound SA lookup to RFC 4301. Only SPI and protocol
    should be used for an inbound SA lookup.
 
  - Support inspecting ref_tracker state via DebugFS.
 
  - Don't force bonding advertisement frames tx to ~333 ms boundaries.
    Add broadcast_neighbor option to send ARP/ND on all bonded links.
 
  - Allow providing upcall pid for the 'execute' command in openvswitch.
 
  - Remove DCCP support from Netfilter's conntrack.
 
  - Disallow multiple packet duplications in the queuing layer.
 
  - Prevent use of deprecated iptables code on PREEMPT_RT.
 
 Driver API
 ----------
 
  - Support RSS and hashing configuration over ethtool Netlink.
 
  - Add dedicated ethtool callbacks for getting and setting hashing fields.
 
  - Add support for power budget evaluation strategy in PSE /
    Power-over-Ethernet. Generate Netlink events for overcurrent etc.
 
  - Support DPLL phase offset monitoring across all device inputs.
    Support providing clock reference and SYNC over separate DPLL
    inputs.
 
  - Support traffic classes in devlink rate API for bandwidth management.
 
  - Remove rtnl_lock dependency from UDP tunnel port configuration.
 
 Device drivers
 --------------
 
  - Add a new Broadcom driver for 800G Ethernet (bnge).
 
  - Add a standalone driver for Microchip ZL3073x DPLL.
 
  - Remove IBM's NETIUCV device driver.
 
  - Ethernet high-speed NICs:
    - Broadcom (bnxt):
     - support zero-copy Tx of DMABUF memory
     - take page size into account for page pool recycling rings
    - Intel (100G, ice, idpf):
      - idpf: XDP and AF_XDP support preparations
      - idpf: add flow steering
      - add link_down_events statistic
      - clean up the TSPLL code
      - preparations for live VM migration
    - nVidia/Mellanox:
     - support zero-copy Rx/Tx interfaces (DMABUF and io_uring)
     - optimize context memory usage for matchers
     - expose serial numbers in devlink info
     - support PCIe congestion metrics
    - Meta (fbnic):
      - add 25G, 50G, and 100G link modes to phylink
      - support dumping FW logs
    - Marvell/Cavium:
      - support for CN20K generation of the Octeon chips
    - Amazon:
      - add HW clock (without timestamping, just hypervisor time access)
 
  - Ethernet virtual:
    - VirtIO net:
      - support segmentation of UDP-tunnel-encapsulated packets
    - Google (gve):
      - support packet timestamping and clock synchronization
    - Microsoft vNIC:
      - add handler for device-originated servicing events
      - allow dynamic MSI-X vector allocation
      - support Tx bandwidth clamping
 
  - Ethernet NICs consumer, and embedded:
    - AMD:
      - amd-xgbe: hardware timestamping and PTP clock support
    - Broadcom integrated MACs (bcmgenet, bcmasp):
      - use napi_complete_done() return value to support NAPI polling
      - add support for re-starting auto-negotiation
    - Broadcom switches (b53):
      - support BCM5325 switches
      - add bcm63xx EPHY power control
    - Synopsys (stmmac):
      - lots of code refactoring and cleanups
    - TI:
      - icssg-prueth: read firmware-names from device tree
      - icssg: PRP offload support
    - Microchip:
      - lan78xx: convert to PHYLINK for improved PHY and MAC management
      - ksz: add KSZ8463 switch support
    - Intel:
      - support similar queue priority scheme in multi-queue and
        time-sensitive networking (taprio)
      - support packet pre-emption in both
    - RealTek (r8169):
      - enable EEE at 5Gbps on RTL8126
    - Airoha:
      - add PPPoE offload support
      - MDIO bus controller for Airoha AN7583
 
  - Ethernet PHYs:
    - support for the IPQ5018 internal GE PHY
    - micrel KSZ9477 switch-integrated PHYs:
      - add MDI/MDI-X control support
      - add RX error counters
      - add cable test support
      - add Signal Quality Indicator (SQI) reporting
    - dp83tg720: improve reset handling and reduce link recovery time
    - support bcm54811 (and its MII-Lite interface type)
    - air_en8811h: support resume/suspend
    - support PHY counters for QCA807x and QCA808x
    - support WoL for QCA807x
 
  - CAN drivers:
    - rcar_canfd: support for Transceiver Delay Compensation
    - kvaser: report FW versions via devlink dev info
 
  - WiFi:
    - extended regulatory info support (6 GHz)
    - add statistics and beacon monitor for Multi-Link Operation (MLO)
    - support S1G aggregation, improve S1G support
    - add Radio Measurement action fields
    - support per-radio RTS threshold
    - some work around how FIPS affects wifi, which was wrong (RC4 is used
      by TKIP, not only WEP)
    - improvements for unsolicited probe response handling
 
  - WiFi drivers:
    - RealTek (rtw88):
      - IBSS mode for SDIO devices
    - RealTek (rtw89):
      - BT coexistence for MLO/WiFi7
      - concurrent station + P2P support
      - support for USB devices RTL8851BU/RTL8852BU
    - Intel (iwlwifi):
      - use embedded PNVM in (to be released) FW images to fix
        compatibility issues
      - many cleanups (unused FW APIs, PCIe code, WoWLAN)
      - some FIPS interoperability
    - MediaTek (mt76):
      - firmware recovery improvements
      - more MLO work
    - Qualcomm/Atheros (ath12k):
      - fix scan on multi-radio devices
      - more EHT/Wi-Fi 7 features
      - encapsulation/decapsulation offload
    - Broadcom (brcm80211):
      - support SDIO 43751 device
 
  - Bluetooth:
    - hci_event: add support for handling LE BIG Sync Lost event
    - ISO: add socket option to report packet seqnum via CMSG
    - ISO: support SCM_TIMESTAMPING for ISO TS
 
  - Bluetooth drivers:
    - intel_pcie: support Function Level Reset
    - nxpuart: add support for 4M baudrate
    - nxpuart: implement powerup sequence, reset, FW dump, and FW loading
 
 Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'net-next-6.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next

Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski:
 "Core & protocols:

   - Wrap datapath globals into net_aligned_data, to avoid false sharing

   - Preserve MSG_ZEROCOPY in forwarding (e.g. out of a container)

   - Add SO_INQ and SCM_INQ support to AF_UNIX

   - Add SIOCINQ support to AF_VSOCK

   - Add TCP_MAXSEG sockopt to MPTCP

   - Add IPv6 force_forwarding sysctl to enable forwarding per interface

   - Make TCP validation of whether packet fully fits in the receive
     window and the rcv_buf more strict. With increased use of HW
     aggregation a single "packet" can be multiple 100s of kB

   - Add MSG_MORE flag to optimize large TCP transmissions via sockmap,
     improves latency up to 33% for sockmap users

   - Convert TCP send queue handling from tasklet to BH workque

   - Improve BPF iteration over TCP sockets to see each socket exactly
     once

   - Remove obsolete and unused TCP RFC3517/RFC6675 loss recovery code

   - Support enabling kernel threads for NAPI processing on per-NAPI
     instance basis rather than a whole device. Fully stop the kernel
     NAPI thread when threaded NAPI gets disabled. Previously thread
     would stick around until ifdown due to tricky synchronization

   - Allow multicast routing to take effect on locally-generated packets

   - Add output interface argument for End.X in segment routing

   - MCTP: add support for gateway routing, improve bind() handling

   - Don't require rtnl_lock when fetching an IPv6 neighbor over Netlink

   - Add a new neighbor flag ("extern_valid"), which cedes refresh
     responsibilities to userspace. This is needed for EVPN multi-homing
     where a neighbor entry for a multi-homed host needs to be synced
     across all the VTEPs among which the host is multi-homed

   - Support NUD_PERMANENT for proxy neighbor entries

   - Add a new queuing discipline for IETF RFC9332 DualQ Coupled AQM

   - Add sequence numbers to netconsole messages. Unregister
     netconsole's console when all net targets are removed. Code
     refactoring. Add a number of selftests

   - Align IPSec inbound SA lookup to RFC 4301. Only SPI and protocol
     should be used for an inbound SA lookup

   - Support inspecting ref_tracker state via DebugFS

   - Don't force bonding advertisement frames tx to ~333 ms boundaries.
     Add broadcast_neighbor option to send ARP/ND on all bonded links

   - Allow providing upcall pid for the 'execute' command in openvswitch

   - Remove DCCP support from Netfilter's conntrack

   - Disallow multiple packet duplications in the queuing layer

   - Prevent use of deprecated iptables code on PREEMPT_RT

  Driver API:

   - Support RSS and hashing configuration over ethtool Netlink

   - Add dedicated ethtool callbacks for getting and setting hashing
     fields

   - Add support for power budget evaluation strategy in PSE /
     Power-over-Ethernet. Generate Netlink events for overcurrent etc

   - Support DPLL phase offset monitoring across all device inputs.
     Support providing clock reference and SYNC over separate DPLL
     inputs

   - Support traffic classes in devlink rate API for bandwidth
     management

   - Remove rtnl_lock dependency from UDP tunnel port configuration

  Device drivers:

   - Add a new Broadcom driver for 800G Ethernet (bnge)

   - Add a standalone driver for Microchip ZL3073x DPLL

   - Remove IBM's NETIUCV device driver

   - Ethernet high-speed NICs:
      - Broadcom (bnxt):
         - support zero-copy Tx of DMABUF memory
         - take page size into account for page pool recycling rings
      - Intel (100G, ice, idpf):
         - idpf: XDP and AF_XDP support preparations
         - idpf: add flow steering
         - add link_down_events statistic
         - clean up the TSPLL code
         - preparations for live VM migration
      - nVidia/Mellanox:
         - support zero-copy Rx/Tx interfaces (DMABUF and io_uring)
         - optimize context memory usage for matchers
         - expose serial numbers in devlink info
         - support PCIe congestion metrics
      - Meta (fbnic):
         - add 25G, 50G, and 100G link modes to phylink
         - support dumping FW logs
      - Marvell/Cavium:
         - support for CN20K generation of the Octeon chips
      - Amazon:
         - add HW clock (without timestamping, just hypervisor time access)

   - Ethernet virtual:
      - VirtIO net:
         - support segmentation of UDP-tunnel-encapsulated packets
      - Google (gve):
         - support packet timestamping and clock synchronization
      - Microsoft vNIC:
         - add handler for device-originated servicing events
         - allow dynamic MSI-X vector allocation
         - support Tx bandwidth clamping

   - Ethernet NICs consumer, and embedded:
      - AMD:
         - amd-xgbe: hardware timestamping and PTP clock support
      - Broadcom integrated MACs (bcmgenet, bcmasp):
         - use napi_complete_done() return value to support NAPI polling
         - add support for re-starting auto-negotiation
      - Broadcom switches (b53):
         - support BCM5325 switches
         - add bcm63xx EPHY power control
      - Synopsys (stmmac):
         - lots of code refactoring and cleanups
      - TI:
         - icssg-prueth: read firmware-names from device tree
         - icssg: PRP offload support
      - Microchip:
         - lan78xx: convert to PHYLINK for improved PHY and MAC management
         - ksz: add KSZ8463 switch support
      - Intel:
         - support similar queue priority scheme in multi-queue and
           time-sensitive networking (taprio)
         - support packet pre-emption in both
      - RealTek (r8169):
         - enable EEE at 5Gbps on RTL8126
      - Airoha:
         - add PPPoE offload support
         - MDIO bus controller for Airoha AN7583

   - Ethernet PHYs:
      - support for the IPQ5018 internal GE PHY
      - micrel KSZ9477 switch-integrated PHYs:
         - add MDI/MDI-X control support
         - add RX error counters
         - add cable test support
         - add Signal Quality Indicator (SQI) reporting
      - dp83tg720: improve reset handling and reduce link recovery time
      - support bcm54811 (and its MII-Lite interface type)
      - air_en8811h: support resume/suspend
      - support PHY counters for QCA807x and QCA808x
      - support WoL for QCA807x

   - CAN drivers:
      - rcar_canfd: support for Transceiver Delay Compensation
      - kvaser: report FW versions via devlink dev info

   - WiFi:
      - extended regulatory info support (6 GHz)
      - add statistics and beacon monitor for Multi-Link Operation (MLO)
      - support S1G aggregation, improve S1G support
      - add Radio Measurement action fields
      - support per-radio RTS threshold
      - some work around how FIPS affects wifi, which was wrong (RC4 is
        used by TKIP, not only WEP)
      - improvements for unsolicited probe response handling

   - WiFi drivers:
      - RealTek (rtw88):
         - IBSS mode for SDIO devices
      - RealTek (rtw89):
         - BT coexistence for MLO/WiFi7
         - concurrent station + P2P support
         - support for USB devices RTL8851BU/RTL8852BU
      - Intel (iwlwifi):
         - use embedded PNVM in (to be released) FW images to fix
           compatibility issues
         - many cleanups (unused FW APIs, PCIe code, WoWLAN)
         - some FIPS interoperability
      - MediaTek (mt76):
         - firmware recovery improvements
         - more MLO work
      - Qualcomm/Atheros (ath12k):
         - fix scan on multi-radio devices
         - more EHT/Wi-Fi 7 features
         - encapsulation/decapsulation offload
      - Broadcom (brcm80211):
         - support SDIO 43751 device

   - Bluetooth:
      - hci_event: add support for handling LE BIG Sync Lost event
      - ISO: add socket option to report packet seqnum via CMSG
      - ISO: support SCM_TIMESTAMPING for ISO TS

   - Bluetooth drivers:
      - intel_pcie: support Function Level Reset
      - nxpuart: add support for 4M baudrate
      - nxpuart: implement powerup sequence, reset, FW dump, and FW loading"

* tag 'net-next-6.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1742 commits)
  dpll: zl3073x: Fix build failure
  selftests: bpf: fix legacy netfilter options
  ipv6: annotate data-races around rt->fib6_nsiblings
  ipv6: fix possible infinite loop in fib6_info_uses_dev()
  ipv6: prevent infinite loop in rt6_nlmsg_size()
  ipv6: add a retry logic in net6_rt_notify()
  vrf: Drop existing dst reference in vrf_ip6_input_dst
  net/sched: taprio: align entry index attr validation with mqprio
  net: fsl_pq_mdio: use dev_err_probe
  selftests: rtnetlink.sh: remove esp4_offload after test
  vsock: remove unnecessary null check in vsock_getname()
  igb: xsk: solve negative overflow of nb_pkts in zerocopy mode
  stmmac: xsk: fix negative overflow of budget in zerocopy mode
  dt-bindings: ieee802154: Convert at86rf230.txt yaml format
  net: dsa: microchip: Disable PTP function of KSZ8463
  net: dsa: microchip: Setup fiber ports for KSZ8463
  net: dsa: microchip: Write switch MAC address differently for KSZ8463
  net: dsa: microchip: Use different registers for KSZ8463
  net: dsa: microchip: Add KSZ8463 switch support to KSZ DSA driver
  dt-bindings: net: dsa: microchip: Add KSZ8463 switch support
  ...
 2025-07-30 08:58:55 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
5f5c9952b3 powerpc updates for 6.17 
- CONFIG_HZ changes to move the base_slice from 10ms to 1ms
 
  - Patchset to move some of the mutex handling to lock guard
 
  - Expose secvars relevant to the key management mode
 
  - Misc cleanups and fixes
 
 Thanks to: Ankit Chauhan, Christophe Leroy, Donet Tom, Gautam Menghani, Haren
 Myneni, Johan Korsnes, Madadi Vineeth Reddy, Paul Mackerras, Shrikanth Hegde,
 Srish Srinivasan, Thomas Fourier, Thomas Huth, Thomas Weißschuh, Souradeep,
 Amit Machhiwal, R Nageswara Sastry, Venkat Rao Bagalkote, Andrew Donnellan,
 Greg Kroah-Hartman, Mimi Zohar, Mukesh Kumar Chaurasiya, Nayna Jain, Ritesh
 Harjani (IBM), Sourabh Jain, Srikar Dronamraju, Stefan Berger, Tyrel Datwyler,
 Kowshik Jois
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Merge tag 'powerpc-6.17-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux

Pull powerpc updates from Madhavan Srinivasan:

 - CONFIG_HZ changes to move the base_slice from 10ms to 1ms

 - Patchset to move some of the mutex handling to lock guard

 - Expose secvars relevant to the key management mode

 - Misc cleanups and fixes

Thanks to Ankit Chauhan, Christophe Leroy, Donet Tom, Gautam Menghani,
Haren Myneni, Johan Korsnes, Madadi Vineeth Reddy, Paul Mackerras,
Shrikanth Hegde, Srish Srinivasan, Thomas Fourier, Thomas Huth, Thomas
Weißschuh, Souradeep, Amit Machhiwal, R Nageswara Sastry, Venkat Rao
Bagalkote, Andrew Donnellan, Greg Kroah-Hartman, Mimi Zohar, Mukesh
Kumar Chaurasiya, Nayna Jain, Ritesh Harjani (IBM), Sourabh Jain, Srikar
Dronamraju, Stefan Berger, Tyrel Datwyler, and Kowshik Jois.

* tag 'powerpc-6.17-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (23 commits)
  arch/powerpc: Remove .interp section in vmlinux
  powerpc: Drop GPL boilerplate text with obsolete FSF address
  powerpc: Don't use %pK through printk
  arch: powerpc: defconfig: Drop obsolete CONFIG_NET_CLS_TCINDEX
  misc: ocxl: Replace scnprintf() with sysfs_emit() in sysfs show functions
  integrity/platform_certs: Allow loading of keys in the static key management mode
  powerpc/secvar: Expose secvars relevant to the key management mode
  powerpc/pseries: Correct secvar format representation for static key management
  (powerpc/512) Fix possible `dma_unmap_single()` on uninitialized pointer
  powerpc: floppy: Add missing checks after DMA map
  book3s64/radix : Optimize vmemmap start alignment
  book3s64/radix : Handle error conditions properly in radix_vmemmap_populate
  powerpc/pseries/dlpar: Search DRC index from ibm,drc-indexes for IO add
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Add H_VIRT mapping for tracing exits
  powerpc: sysdev: use lock guard for mutex
  powerpc: powernv: ocxl: use lock guard for mutex
  powerpc: book3s: vas: use lock guard for mutex
  powerpc: fadump: use lock guard for mutex
  powerpc: rtas: use lock guard for mutex
  powerpc: eeh: use lock guard for mutex
  ...
 2025-07-29 20:28:38 -07:00
Eric Biggers
6b9ae8cfaa lib/crypto: powerpc/sha1: Migrate optimized code into library 
Instead of exposing the powerpc-optimized SHA-1 code via
powerpc-specific crypto_shash algorithms, instead just implement the
sha1_blocks() library function.  This is much simpler, it makes the
SHA-1 library functions be powerpc-optimized, and it fixes the
longstanding issue where the powerpc-optimized SHA-1 code was disabled
by default.  SHA-1 still remains available through crypto_shash, but
individual architectures no longer need to handle it.

Note: to see the diff from arch/powerpc/crypto/sha1-spe-glue.c to
lib/crypto/powerpc/sha1.h, view this commit with 'git show -M10'.

Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250712232329.818226-11-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
 2025-07-14 11:11:49 -07:00
Johan Korsnes
75cd37c5f2 arch: powerpc: defconfig: Drop obsolete CONFIG_NET_CLS_TCINDEX 
This option was removed from the Kconfig in commit
8c710f7525 ("net/sched: Retire tcindex classifier") but it was not
removed from the defconfigs.

Fixes: 8c710f7525 ("net/sched: Retire tcindex classifier")
Signed-off-by: Johan Korsnes <johan.korsnes@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250323191116.113482-1-johan.korsnes@gmail.com
 2025-07-11 08:31:53 +05:30
Pablo Neira Ayuso
fd72f265bb netfilter: conntrack: remove DCCP protocol support 
The DCCP socket family has now been removed from this tree, see:

  8bb3212be4 ("Merge branch 'net-retire-dccp-socket'")

Remove connection tracking and NAT support for this protocol, this
should not pose a problem because no DCCP traffic is expected to be seen
on the wire.

As for the code for matching on dccp header for iptables and nftables,
mark it as deprecated and keep it in place. Ruleset restoration is an
atomic operation. Without dccp matching support, an astray match on dccp
could break this operation leaving your computer with no policy in
place, so let's follow a more conservative approach for matches.

Add CONFIG_NFT_EXTHDR_DCCP which is set to 'n' by default to deprecate
dccp extension support. Similarly, label CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_DCCP
as deprecated too and also set it to 'n' by default.

Code to match on DCCP protocol from ebtables also remains in place, this
is just a few checks on IPPROTO_DCCP from _check() path which is
exercised when ruleset is loaded. There is another use of IPPROTO_DCCP
from the _check() path in the iptables multiport match. Another check
for IPPROTO_DCCP from the packet in the reject target is also removed.

So let's schedule removal of the dccp matching for a second stage, this
should not interfer with the dccp retirement since this is only matching
on the dccp header.

Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Cc: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Cc: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
 2025-07-03 13:51:39 +02:00
Madadi Vineeth Reddy
a206d23340 powerpc/defconfigs: Set HZ=1000 on ppc64 and powernv defconfigs 
Commit 030bdc3fd0 ("powerpc/defconfigs: Set HZ=100 on pseries and ppc64
defconfigs") lowered CONFIG_HZ from 250 to 100, citing reduced need for a
higher tick rate due to high-resolution timers and concerns about timer
interrupt overhead and cascading effects in the timer wheel.

However, improvements have been made to the timer wheel algorithm since
then, particularly in eliminating cascading effects at the cost of minor
timekeeping inaccuracies. More details are available here
https://lwn.net/Articles/646950/. This removes the original concern about
cascading, and the reliance on high-resolution timers is not applicable
to the scheduler, which still depends on periodic ticks set by CONFIG_HZ.

With the introduction of the EEVDF scheduler, users can specify custom
slices for workloads. The default base_slice is 3ms, but with CONFIG_HZ=100
(10ms tick interval), base_slice is ineffective. Workloads like stress-ng
that do not voluntarily yield the CPU run for ~10ms before switching out.
Additionally, setting a custom slice below 3ms (e.g., 2ms) should lower
task latency, but this effect is lost due to the coarse 10ms tick.

By increasing CONFIG_HZ to 1000 (1ms tick), base_slice is properly honored,
and user-defined slices work as expected. Benchmark results support this
change:

Latency improvements in schbench with EEVDF under stress-ng-induced noise:

Scheduler       CONFIG_HZ  Custom Slice  99th Percentile Latency (µs)
--------------------------------------------------------------------
EEVDF           1000       No            0.30x
EEVDF           1000       2 ms          0.29x
EEVDF (default) 100        No            1.00x

Switching to HZ=1000 reduces the 99th percentile latency in schbench by
~70%. This improvement occurs because, with HZ=1000, stress-ng tasks run
for ~3ms before yielding, compared to ~10ms with HZ=100. As a result,
schbench gets CPU time sooner, reducing its latency.

Daytrader Performance:

Daytrader results show minor variation within standard deviation,
indicating no significant regression.

Workload (Users/Instances)  Throughput 1000HZ vs 100HZ (Std Dev%)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
30 u, 1 i                   +3.01% (1.62%)
60 u, 1 i                   +1.46% (2.69%)
90 u, 1 i                   –1.33% (3.09%)
30 u, 2 i                   -1.20% (1.71%)
30 u, 3 i                   –0.07% (1.33%)

Avg. Response Time: No Change (=)

pgbench select queries:

Metric                         1000HZ vs 100HZ (Std Dev%)
------------------------------------------------------------------
Average TPS Change             +2.16% (1.27%)
Average Latency Change         –2.21% (1.21%)

Average TPS: Higher the better
Average Latency: Lower the better

pgbench shows both throughput and latency improvements beyond standard
deviation.

Given these results and the improvements in timer wheel implementation,
increasing CONFIG_HZ to 1000 ensures that powerpc benefits from EEVDF’s
base_slice and allows fine-tuned scheduling for latency-sensitive
workloads.

Signed-off-by: Madadi Vineeth Reddy <vineethr@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mukesh Kumar Chaurasiya <mchauras@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Shrikanth Hegde <sshegde@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250330074734.16679-1-vineethr@linux.ibm.com
 2025-06-23 09:55:44 +05:30
Madhavan Srinivasan
f9a1871e51 powerpc/configs/64s: Enable CONFIG_KALLSYMS_ALL 
This adds all symbols required for use case like
livepatching. Distros already enable this config
and enabling this increases build time by 3%
(in a power9 128 cpu setup) and almost no size
changes for vmlinux.

Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250116073419.344453-1-maddy@linux.ibm.com
 2025-06-23 09:54:42 +05:30
Linus Torvalds
1b98f357da Networking changes for 6.16. 
Core
 ----
 
  - Implement the Device Memory TCP transmit path, allowing zero-copy
    data transmission on top of TCP from e.g. GPU memory to the wire.
 
  - Move all the IPv6 routing tables management outside the RTNL scope,
    under its own lock and RCU. The route control path is now 3x times
    faster.
 
  - Convert queue related netlink ops to instance lock, reducing
    again the scope of the RTNL lock. This improves the control plane
    scalability.
 
  - Refactor the software crc32c implementation, removing unneeded
    abstraction layers and improving significantly the related
    micro-benchmarks.
 
  - Optimize the GRO engine for UDP-tunneled traffic, for a 10%
    performance improvement in related stream tests.
 
  - Cover more per-CPU storage with local nested BH locking; this is a
    prep work to remove the current per-CPU lock in local_bh_disable()
    on PREMPT_RT.
 
  - Introduce and use nlmsg_payload helper, combining buffer bounds
    verification with accessing payload carried by netlink messages.
 
 Netfilter
 ---------
 
  - Rewrite the procfs conntrack table implementation, improving
    considerably the dump performance. A lot of user-space tools
    still use this interface.
 
  - Implement support for wildcard netdevice in netdev basechain
    and flowtables.
 
  - Integrate conntrack information into nft trace infrastructure.
 
  - Export set count and backend name to userspace, for better
    introspection.
 
 BPF
 ---
 
  - BPF qdisc support: BPF-qdisc can be implemented with BPF struct_ops
    programs and can be controlled in similar way to traditional qdiscs
    using the "tc qdisc" command.
 
  - Refactor the UDP socket iterator, addressing long standing issues
    WRT duplicate hits or missed sockets.
 
 Protocols
 ---------
 
  - Improve TCP receive buffer auto-tuning and increase the default
    upper bound for the receive buffer; overall this improves the single
    flow maximum thoughput on 200Gbs link by over 60%.
 
  - Add AFS GSSAPI security class to AF_RXRPC; it provides transport
    security for connections to the AFS fileserver and VL server.
 
  - Improve TCP multipath routing, so that the sources address always
    matches the nexthop device.
 
  - Introduce SO_PASSRIGHTS for AF_UNIX, to allow disabling SCM_RIGHTS,
    and thus preventing DoS caused by passing around problematic FDs.
 
  - Retire DCCP socket. DCCP only receives updates for bugs, and major
    distros disable it by default. Its removal allows for better
    organisation of TCP fields to reduce the number of cache lines hit
    in the fast path.
 
  - Extend TCP drop-reason support to cover PAWS checks.
 
 Driver API
 ----------
 
  - Reorganize PTP ioctl flag support to require an explicit opt-in for
    the drivers, avoiding the problem of drivers not rejecting new
    unsupported flags.
 
  - Converted several device drivers to timestamping APIs.
 
  - Introduce per-PHY ethtool dump helpers, improving the support for
    dump operations targeting PHYs.
 
 Tests and tooling
 -----------------
 
  - Add support for classic netlink in user space C codegen, so that
    ynl-c can now read, create and modify links, routes addresses and
    qdisc layer configuration.
 
  - Add ynl sub-types for binary attributes, allowing ynl-c to output
    known struct instead of raw binary data, clarifying the classic
    netlink output.
 
  - Extend MPTCP selftests to improve the code-coverage.
 
  - Add tests for XDP tail adjustment in AF_XDP.
 
 New hardware / drivers
 ----------------------
 
  - OpenVPN virtual driver: offload OpenVPN data channels processing
    to the kernel-space, increasing the data transfer throughput WRT
    the user-space implementation.
 
  - Renesas glue driver for the gigabit ethernet RZ/V2H(P) SoC.
 
  - Broadcom asp-v3.0 ethernet driver.
 
  - AMD Renoir ethernet device.
 
  - ReakTek MT9888 2.5G ethernet PHY driver.
 
  - Aeonsemi 10G C45 PHYs driver.
 
 Drivers
 -------
 
  - Ethernet high-speed NICs:
    - nVidia/Mellanox (mlx5):
      - refactor the stearing table handling to reduce significantly
        the amount of memory used
      - add support for complex matches in H/W flow steering
      - improve flow streeing error handling
      - convert to netdev instance locking
    - Intel (100G, ice, igb, ixgbe, idpf):
      - ice: add switchdev support for LLDP traffic over VF
      - ixgbe: add firmware manipulation and regions devlink support
      - igb: introduce support for frame transmission premption
      - igb: adds persistent NAPI configuration
      - idpf: introduce RDMA support
      - idpf: add initial PTP support
    - Meta (fbnic):
      - extend hardware stats coverage
      - add devlink dev flash support
    - Broadcom (bnxt):
      - add support for RX-side device memory TCP
    - Wangxun (txgbe):
      - implement support for udp tunnel offload
      - complete PTP and SRIOV support for AML 25G/10G devices
 
  - Ethernet NICs embedded and virtual:
    - Google (gve):
      - add device memory TCP TX support
    - Amazon (ena):
      - support persistent per-NAPI config
    - Airoha:
      - add H/W support for L2 traffic offload
      - add per flow stats for flow offloading
    - RealTek (rtl8211): add support for WoL magic packet
    - Synopsys (stmmac):
      - dwmac-socfpga 1000BaseX support
      - add Loongson-2K3000 support
      - introduce support for hardware-accelerated VLAN stripping
    - Broadcom (bcmgenet):
      - expose more H/W stats
    - Freescale (enetc, dpaa2-eth):
      - enetc: add MAC filter, VLAN filter RSS and loopback support
      - dpaa2-eth: convert to H/W timestamping APIs
    - vxlan: convert FDB table to rhashtable, for better scalabilty
    - veth: apply qdisc backpressure on full ring to reduce TX drops
 
  - Ethernet switches:
    - Microchip (kzZ88x3): add ETS scheduler support
 
  - Ethernet PHYs:
    - RealTek (rtl8211):
      - add support for WoL magic packet
      - add support for PHY LEDs
 
  - CAN:
    - Adds RZ/G3E CANFD support to the rcar_canfd driver.
    - Preparatory work for CAN-XL support.
    - Add self-tests framework with support for CAN physical interfaces.
 
  - WiFi:
    - mac80211:
      - scan improvements with multi-link operation (MLO)
    - Qualcomm (ath12k):
      - enable AHB support for IPQ5332
      - add monitor interface support to QCN9274
      - add multi-link operation support to WCN7850
      - add 802.11d scan offload support to WCN7850
      - monitor mode for WCN7850, better 6 GHz regulatory
    - Qualcomm (ath11k):
      - restore hibernation support
    - MediaTek (mt76):
      - WiFi-7 improvements
      - implement support for mt7990
    - Intel (iwlwifi):
      - enhanced multi-link single-radio (EMLSR) support on 5 GHz links
      - rework device configuration
    - RealTek (rtw88):
      - improve throughput for RTL8814AU
    - RealTek (rtw89):
      - add multi-link operation support
      - STA/P2P concurrency improvements
      - support different SAR configs by antenna
 
  - Bluetooth:
    - introduce HCI Driver protocol
    - btintel_pcie: do not generate coredump for diagnostic events
    - btusb: add HCI Drv commands for configuring altsetting
    - btusb: add RTL8851BE device 0x0bda:0xb850
    - btusb: add new VID/PID 13d3/3584 for MT7922
    - btusb: add new VID/PID 13d3/3630 and 13d3/3613 for MT7925
    - btnxpuart: implement host-wakeup feature
 
 Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'net-next-6.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next

Pull networking updates from Paolo Abeni:
 "Core:

   - Implement the Device Memory TCP transmit path, allowing zero-copy
     data transmission on top of TCP from e.g. GPU memory to the wire.

   - Move all the IPv6 routing tables management outside the RTNL scope,
     under its own lock and RCU. The route control path is now 3x times
     faster.

   - Convert queue related netlink ops to instance lock, reducing again
     the scope of the RTNL lock. This improves the control plane
     scalability.

   - Refactor the software crc32c implementation, removing unneeded
     abstraction layers and improving significantly the related
     micro-benchmarks.

   - Optimize the GRO engine for UDP-tunneled traffic, for a 10%
     performance improvement in related stream tests.

   - Cover more per-CPU storage with local nested BH locking; this is a
     prep work to remove the current per-CPU lock in local_bh_disable()
     on PREMPT_RT.

   - Introduce and use nlmsg_payload helper, combining buffer bounds
     verification with accessing payload carried by netlink messages.

  Netfilter:

   - Rewrite the procfs conntrack table implementation, improving
     considerably the dump performance. A lot of user-space tools still
     use this interface.

   - Implement support for wildcard netdevice in netdev basechain and
     flowtables.

   - Integrate conntrack information into nft trace infrastructure.

   - Export set count and backend name to userspace, for better
     introspection.

  BPF:

   - BPF qdisc support: BPF-qdisc can be implemented with BPF struct_ops
     programs and can be controlled in similar way to traditional qdiscs
     using the "tc qdisc" command.

   - Refactor the UDP socket iterator, addressing long standing issues
     WRT duplicate hits or missed sockets.

  Protocols:

   - Improve TCP receive buffer auto-tuning and increase the default
     upper bound for the receive buffer; overall this improves the
     single flow maximum thoughput on 200Gbs link by over 60%.

   - Add AFS GSSAPI security class to AF_RXRPC; it provides transport
     security for connections to the AFS fileserver and VL server.

   - Improve TCP multipath routing, so that the sources address always
     matches the nexthop device.

   - Introduce SO_PASSRIGHTS for AF_UNIX, to allow disabling SCM_RIGHTS,
     and thus preventing DoS caused by passing around problematic FDs.

   - Retire DCCP socket. DCCP only receives updates for bugs, and major
     distros disable it by default. Its removal allows for better
     organisation of TCP fields to reduce the number of cache lines hit
     in the fast path.

   - Extend TCP drop-reason support to cover PAWS checks.

  Driver API:

   - Reorganize PTP ioctl flag support to require an explicit opt-in for
     the drivers, avoiding the problem of drivers not rejecting new
     unsupported flags.

   - Converted several device drivers to timestamping APIs.

   - Introduce per-PHY ethtool dump helpers, improving the support for
     dump operations targeting PHYs.

  Tests and tooling:

   - Add support for classic netlink in user space C codegen, so that
     ynl-c can now read, create and modify links, routes addresses and
     qdisc layer configuration.

   - Add ynl sub-types for binary attributes, allowing ynl-c to output
     known struct instead of raw binary data, clarifying the classic
     netlink output.

   - Extend MPTCP selftests to improve the code-coverage.

   - Add tests for XDP tail adjustment in AF_XDP.

  New hardware / drivers:

   - OpenVPN virtual driver: offload OpenVPN data channels processing to
     the kernel-space, increasing the data transfer throughput WRT the
     user-space implementation.

   - Renesas glue driver for the gigabit ethernet RZ/V2H(P) SoC.

   - Broadcom asp-v3.0 ethernet driver.

   - AMD Renoir ethernet device.

   - ReakTek MT9888 2.5G ethernet PHY driver.

   - Aeonsemi 10G C45 PHYs driver.

  Drivers:

   - Ethernet high-speed NICs:
       - nVidia/Mellanox (mlx5):
           - refactor the steering table handling to significantly
             reduce the amount of memory used
           - add support for complex matches in H/W flow steering
           - improve flow streeing error handling
           - convert to netdev instance locking
       - Intel (100G, ice, igb, ixgbe, idpf):
           - ice: add switchdev support for LLDP traffic over VF
           - ixgbe: add firmware manipulation and regions devlink support
           - igb: introduce support for frame transmission premption
           - igb: adds persistent NAPI configuration
           - idpf: introduce RDMA support
           - idpf: add initial PTP support
       - Meta (fbnic):
           - extend hardware stats coverage
           - add devlink dev flash support
       - Broadcom (bnxt):
           - add support for RX-side device memory TCP
       - Wangxun (txgbe):
           - implement support for udp tunnel offload
           - complete PTP and SRIOV support for AML 25G/10G devices

   - Ethernet NICs embedded and virtual:
       - Google (gve):
           - add device memory TCP TX support
       - Amazon (ena):
           - support persistent per-NAPI config
       - Airoha:
           - add H/W support for L2 traffic offload
           - add per flow stats for flow offloading
       - RealTek (rtl8211): add support for WoL magic packet
       - Synopsys (stmmac):
           - dwmac-socfpga 1000BaseX support
           - add Loongson-2K3000 support
           - introduce support for hardware-accelerated VLAN stripping
       - Broadcom (bcmgenet):
           - expose more H/W stats
       - Freescale (enetc, dpaa2-eth):
           - enetc: add MAC filter, VLAN filter RSS and loopback support
           - dpaa2-eth: convert to H/W timestamping APIs
       - vxlan: convert FDB table to rhashtable, for better scalabilty
       - veth: apply qdisc backpressure on full ring to reduce TX drops

   - Ethernet switches:
       - Microchip (kzZ88x3): add ETS scheduler support

   - Ethernet PHYs:
       - RealTek (rtl8211):
           - add support for WoL magic packet
           - add support for PHY LEDs

   - CAN:
       - Adds RZ/G3E CANFD support to the rcar_canfd driver.
       - Preparatory work for CAN-XL support.
       - Add self-tests framework with support for CAN physical interfaces.

   - WiFi:
       - mac80211:
           - scan improvements with multi-link operation (MLO)
       - Qualcomm (ath12k):
           - enable AHB support for IPQ5332
           - add monitor interface support to QCN9274
           - add multi-link operation support to WCN7850
           - add 802.11d scan offload support to WCN7850
           - monitor mode for WCN7850, better 6 GHz regulatory
       - Qualcomm (ath11k):
           - restore hibernation support
       - MediaTek (mt76):
           - WiFi-7 improvements
           - implement support for mt7990
       - Intel (iwlwifi):
           - enhanced multi-link single-radio (EMLSR) support on 5 GHz links
           - rework device configuration
       - RealTek (rtw88):
           - improve throughput for RTL8814AU
       - RealTek (rtw89):
           - add multi-link operation support
           - STA/P2P concurrency improvements
           - support different SAR configs by antenna

   - Bluetooth:
       - introduce HCI Driver protocol
       - btintel_pcie: do not generate coredump for diagnostic events
       - btusb: add HCI Drv commands for configuring altsetting
       - btusb: add RTL8851BE device 0x0bda:0xb850
       - btusb: add new VID/PID 13d3/3584 for MT7922
       - btusb: add new VID/PID 13d3/3630 and 13d3/3613 for MT7925
       - btnxpuart: implement host-wakeup feature"

* tag 'net-next-6.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1611 commits)
  selftests/bpf: Fix bpf selftest build warning
  selftests: netfilter: Fix skip of wildcard interface test
  net: phy: mscc: Stop clearing the the UDPv4 checksum for L2 frames
  net: openvswitch: Fix the dead loop of MPLS parse
  calipso: Don't call calipso functions for AF_INET sk.
  selftests/tc-testing: Add a test for HFSC eltree double add with reentrant enqueue behaviour on netem
  net_sched: hfsc: Address reentrant enqueue adding class to eltree twice
  octeontx2-pf: QOS: Refactor TC_HTB_LEAF_DEL_LAST callback
  octeontx2-pf: QOS: Perform cache sync on send queue teardown
  net: mana: Add support for Multi Vports on Bare metal
  net: devmem: ncdevmem: remove unused variable
  net: devmem: ksft: upgrade rx test to send 1K data
  net: devmem: ksft: add 5 tuple FS support
  net: devmem: ksft: add exit_wait to make rx test pass
  net: devmem: ksft: add ipv4 support
  net: devmem: preserve sockc_err
  page_pool: fix ugly page_pool formatting
  net: devmem: move list_add to net_devmem_bind_dmabuf.
  selftests: netfilter: nft_queue.sh: include file transfer duration in log message
  net: phy: mscc: Fix memory leak when using one step timestamping
  ...
 2025-05-28 15:24:36 -07:00
Eric Biggers
3357b6c945 crypto: tcrypt - rename CRYPTO_TEST to CRYPTO_BENCHMARK 
tcrypt is actually a benchmarking module and not the actual tests.  This
regularly causes confusion.  Update the kconfig option name and help
text accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> # m68k
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
 2025-05-12 13:32:53 +08:00
Kuniyuki Iwashima
2a63dd0edf net: Retire DCCP socket. 
DCCP was orphaned in 2021 by commit 054c4610bd ("MAINTAINERS: dccp:
move Gerrit Renker to CREDITS"), which noted that the last maintainer
had been inactive for five years.

In recent years, it has become a playground for syzbot, and most changes
to DCCP have been odd bug fixes triggered by syzbot.  Apart from that,
the only changes have been driven by treewide or networking API updates
or adjustments related to TCP.

Thus, in 2023, we announced we would remove DCCP in 2025 via commit
b144fcaf46 ("dccp: Print deprecation notice.").

Since then, only one individual has contacted the netdev mailing list. [0]

There is ongoing research for Multipath DCCP.  The repository is hosted
on GitHub [1], and development is not taking place through the upstream
community.  While the repository is published under the GPLv2 license,
the scheduling part remains proprietary, with a LICENSE file [2] stating:

  "This is not Open Source software."

The researcher mentioned a plan to address the licensing issue, upstream
the patches, and step up as a maintainer, but there has been no further
communication since then.

Maintaining DCCP for a decade without any real users has become a burden.

Therefore, it's time to remove it.

Removing DCCP will also provide significant benefits to TCP.  It allows
us to freely reorganize the layout of struct inet_connection_sock, which
is currently shared with DCCP, and optimize it to reduce the number of
cachelines accessed in the TCP fast path.

Note that we keep DCCP netfilter modules as requested.  [3]

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20230710182253.81446-1-kuniyu@amazon.com/T/#u #[0]
Link: https://github.com/telekom/mp-dccp #[1]
Link: https://github.com/telekom/mp-dccp/blob/mpdccp_v03_k5.10/net/dccp/non_gpl_scheduler/LICENSE #[2]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/Z_VQ0KlCRkqYWXa-@calendula/ #[3]
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Acked-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> (LSM and SELinux)
Acked-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250410023921.11307-3-kuniyu@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
 2025-04-11 18:58:10 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
97c484ccb8 CRC cleanups for 6.15 
Finish cleaning up the CRC kconfig options by removing the remaining
 unnecessary prompts and an unnecessary 'default y', removing
 CONFIG_LIBCRC32C, and documenting all the CRC library options.
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Merge tag 'crc-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiggers/linux

Pull CRC cleanups from Eric Biggers:
 "Finish cleaning up the CRC kconfig options by removing the remaining
  unnecessary prompts and an unnecessary 'default y', removing
  CONFIG_LIBCRC32C, and documenting all the CRC library options"

* tag 'crc-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiggers/linux:
  lib/crc: remove CONFIG_LIBCRC32C
  lib/crc: document all the CRC library kconfig options
  lib/crc: remove unnecessary prompt for CONFIG_CRC_ITU_T
  lib/crc: remove unnecessary prompt for CONFIG_CRC_T10DIF
  lib/crc: remove unnecessary prompt for CONFIG_CRC16
  lib/crc: remove unnecessary prompt for CONFIG_CRC_CCITT
  lib/crc: remove unnecessary prompt for CONFIG_CRC32 and drop 'default y'
 2025-04-08 12:09:28 -07:00
Eric Biggers
a0d55dd740 lib/crc: remove unnecessary prompt for CONFIG_CRC_ITU_T 
All modules that need CONFIG_CRC_ITU_T already select it, so there is no
need to bother users about the option.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250401221600.24878-6-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
 2025-04-04 11:31:42 -07:00
Eric Biggers
a6d0dbba95 lib/crc: remove unnecessary prompt for CONFIG_CRC_T10DIF 
All modules that need CONFIG_CRC_T10DIF already select it, so there is no
need to bother users about the option.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250401221600.24878-5-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
 2025-04-04 11:31:42 -07:00
Eric Biggers
2038af8eda lib/crc: remove unnecessary prompt for CONFIG_CRC16 
All modules that need CONFIG_CRC16 already select it, so there is no
need to bother users about the option.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250401221600.24878-4-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
 2025-04-04 11:31:42 -07:00
Eric Biggers
7939da264b lib/crc: remove unnecessary prompt for CONFIG_CRC_CCITT 
All modules that need CONFIG_CRC_CCITT already select it, so there is no
need to bother users about the option.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250401221600.24878-3-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
 2025-04-04 11:31:42 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
0a87d6bb6f powerpc updates for 6.15 #2 
- Remove the IBM CAPI (cxl) driver
 
 Thanks to: Andrew Donnellan.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-6.15-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux

Pull more powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:

 - Remove the IBM CAPI (cxl) driver

Thanks to Andrew Donnellan.

* tag 'powerpc-6.15-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
  docs: Fix references to IBM CAPI (cxl) removal version
  cxl: Remove driver
 2025-04-02 12:35:49 -07:00
Michael Ellerman
64f7efb0f5 Merge branch 'topic/cxl' into next 
This merges in the removal of the IBM CAPI "cxl" driver.
 2025-04-02 11:07:44 +11:00
Linus Torvalds
eb0ece1602 - The 6 patch series "Enable strict percpu address space checks" from 
Uros Bizjak uses x86 named address space qualifiers to provide
   compile-time checking of percpu area accesses.
 
   This has caused a small amount of fallout - two or three issues were
   reported.  In all cases the calling code was founf to be incorrect.
 
 - The 4 patch series "Some cleanup for memcg" from Chen Ridong
   implements some relatively monir cleanups for the memcontrol code.
 
 - The 17 patch series "mm: fixes for device-exclusive entries (hmm)"
   from David Hildenbrand fixes a boatload of issues which David found then
   using device-exclusive PTE entries when THP is enabled.  More work is
   needed, but this makes thins better - our own HMM selftests now succeed.
 
 - The 2 patch series "mm: zswap: remove z3fold and zbud" from Yosry
   Ahmed remove the z3fold and zbud implementations.  They have been
   deprecated for half a year and nobody has complained.
 
 - The 5 patch series "mm: further simplify VMA merge operation" from
   Lorenzo Stoakes implements numerous simplifications in this area.  No
   runtime effects are anticipated.
 
 - The 4 patch series "mm/madvise: remove redundant mmap_lock operations
   from process_madvise()" from SeongJae Park rationalizes the locking in
   the madvise() implementation.  Performance gains of 20-25% were observed
   in one MADV_DONTNEED microbenchmark.
 
 - The 12 patch series "Tiny cleanup and improvements about SWAP code"
   from Baoquan He contains a number of touchups to issues which Baoquan
   noticed when working on the swap code.
 
 - The 2 patch series "mm: kmemleak: Usability improvements" from Catalin
   Marinas implements a couple of improvements to the kmemleak user-visible
   output.
 
 - The 2 patch series "mm/damon/paddr: fix large folios access and
   schemes handling" from Usama Arif provides a couple of fixes for DAMON's
   handling of large folios.
 
 - The 3 patch series "mm/damon/core: fix wrong and/or useless
   damos_walk() behaviors" from SeongJae Park fixes a few issues with the
   accuracy of kdamond's walking of DAMON regions.
 
 - The 3 patch series "expose mapping wrprotect, fix fb_defio use" from
   Lorenzo Stoakes changes the interaction between framebuffer deferred-io
   and core MM.  No functional changes are anticipated - this is
   preparatory work for the future removal of page structure fields.
 
 - The 4 patch series "mm/damon: add support for hugepage_size DAMOS
   filter" from Usama Arif adds a DAMOS filter which permits the filtering
   by huge page sizes.
 
 - The 4 patch series "mm: permit guard regions for file-backed/shmem
   mappings" from Lorenzo Stoakes extends the guard region feature from its
   present "anon mappings only" state.  The feature now covers shmem and
   file-backed mappings.
 
 - The 4 patch series "mm: batched unmap lazyfree large folios during
   reclamation" from Barry Song cleans up and speeds up the unmapping for
   pte-mapped large folios.
 
 - The 18 patch series "reimplement per-vma lock as a refcount" from
   Suren Baghdasaryan puts the vm_lock back into the vma.  Our reasons for
   pulling it out were largely bogus and that change made the code more
   messy.  This patchset provides small (0-10%) improvements on one
   microbenchmark.
 
 - The 5 patch series "Docs/mm/damon: misc DAMOS filters documentation
   fixes and improves" from SeongJae Park does some maintenance work on the
   DAMON docs.
 
 - The 27 patch series "hugetlb/CMA improvements for large systems" from
   Frank van der Linden addresses a pile of issues which have been observed
   when using CMA on large machines.
 
 - The 2 patch series "mm/damon: introduce DAMOS filter type for unmapped
   pages" from SeongJae Park enables users of DMAON/DAMOS to filter my the
   page's mapped/unmapped status.
 
 - The 19 patch series "zsmalloc/zram: there be preemption" from Sergey
   Senozhatsky teaches zram to run its compression and decompression
   operations preemptibly.
 
 - The 12 patch series "selftests/mm: Some cleanups from trying to run
   them" from Brendan Jackman fixes a pile of unrelated issues which
   Brendan encountered while runnimg our selftests.
 
 - The 2 patch series "fs/proc/task_mmu: add guard region bit to pagemap"
   from Lorenzo Stoakes permits userspace to use /proc/pid/pagemap to
   determine whether a particular page is a guard page.
 
 - The 7 patch series "mm, swap: remove swap slot cache" from Kairui Song
   removes the swap slot cache from the allocation path - it simply wasn't
   being effective.
 
 - The 5 patch series "mm: cleanups for device-exclusive entries (hmm)"
   from David Hildenbrand implements a number of unrelated cleanups in this
   code.
 
 - The 5 patch series "mm: Rework generic PTDUMP configs" from Anshuman
   Khandual implements a number of preparatoty cleanups to the
   GENERIC_PTDUMP Kconfig logic.
 
 - The 8 patch series "mm/damon: auto-tune aggregation interval" from
   SeongJae Park implements a feedback-driven automatic tuning feature for
   DAMON's aggregation interval tuning.
 
 - The 5 patch series "Fix lazy mmu mode" from Ryan Roberts fixes some
   issues in powerpc, sparc and x86 lazy MMU implementations.  Ryan did
   this in preparation for implementing lazy mmu mode for arm64 to optimize
   vmalloc.
 
 - The 2 patch series "mm/page_alloc: Some clarifications for migratetype
   fallback" from Brendan Jackman reworks some commentary to make the code
   easier to follow.
 
 - The 3 patch series "page_counter cleanup and size reduction" from
   Shakeel Butt cleans up the page_counter code and fixes a size increase
   which we accidentally added late last year.
 
 - The 3 patch series "Add a command line option that enables control of
   how many threads should be used to allocate huge pages" from Thomas
   Prescher does that.  It allows the careful operator to significantly
   reduce boot time by tuning the parallalization of huge page
   initialization.
 
 - The 3 patch series "Fix calculations in trace_balance_dirty_pages()
   for cgwb" from Tang Yizhou fixes the tracing output from the dirty page
   balancing code.
 
 - The 9 patch series "mm/damon: make allow filters after reject filters
   useful and intuitive" from SeongJae Park improves the handling of allow
   and reject filters.  Behaviour is made more consistent and the
   documention is updated accordingly.
 
 - The 5 patch series "Switch zswap to object read/write APIs" from Yosry
   Ahmed updates zswap to the new object read/write APIs and thus permits
   the removal of some legacy code from zpool and zsmalloc.
 
 - The 6 patch series "Some trivial cleanups for shmem" from Baolin Wang
   does as it claims.
 
 - The 20 patch series "fs/dax: Fix ZONE_DEVICE page reference counts"
   from Alistair Popple regularizes the weird ZONE_DEVICE page refcount
   handling in DAX, permittig the removal of a number of special-case
   checks.
 
 - The 4 patch series "refactor mremap and fix bug" from Lorenzo Stoakes
   is a preparatoty refactoring and cleanup of the mremap() code.
 
 - The 20 patch series "mm: MM owner tracking for large folios (!hugetlb)
   + CONFIG_NO_PAGE_MAPCOUNT" from David Hildenbrand reworks the manner in
   which we determine whether a large folio is known to be mapped
   exclusively into a single MM.
 
 - The 8 patch series "mm/damon: add sysfs dirs for managing DAMOS
   filters based on handling layers" from SeongJae Park adds a couple of
   new sysfs directories to ease the management of DAMON/DAMOS filters.
 
 - The 13 patch series "arch, mm: reduce code duplication in mem_init()"
   from Mike Rapoport consolidates many per-arch implementations of
   mem_init() into code generic code, where that is practical.
 
 - The 13 patch series "mm/damon/sysfs: commit parameters online via
   damon_call()" from SeongJae Park continues the cleaning up of sysfs
   access to DAMON internal data.
 
 - The 3 patch series "mm: page_ext: Introduce new iteration API" from
   Luiz Capitulino reworks the page_ext initialization to fix a boot-time
   crash which was observed with an unusual combination of compile and
   cmdline options.
 
 - The 8 patch series "Buddy allocator like (or non-uniform) folio split"
   from Zi Yan reworks the code to split a folio into smaller folios.  The
   main benefit is lessened memory consumption: fewer post-split folios are
   generated.
 
 - The 2 patch series "Minimize xa_node allocation during xarry split"
   from Zi Yan reduces the number of xarray xa_nodes which are generated
   during an xarray split.
 
 - The 2 patch series "drivers/base/memory: Two cleanups" from Gavin Shan
   performs some maintenance work on the drivers/base/memory code.
 
 - The 3 patch series "Add tracepoints for lowmem reserves, watermarks
   and totalreserve_pages" from Martin Liu adds some more tracepoints to
   the page allocator code.
 
 - The 4 patch series "mm/madvise: cleanup requests validations and
   classifications" from SeongJae Park cleans up some warts which SeongJae
   observed during his earlier madvise work.
 
 - The 3 patch series "mm/hwpoison: Fix regressions in memory failure
   handling" from Shuai Xue addresses two quite serious regressions which
   Shuai has observed in the memory-failure implementation.
 
 - The 5 patch series "mm: reliable huge page allocator" from Johannes
   Weiner makes huge page allocations cheaper and more reliable by reducing
   fragmentation.
 
 - The 5 patch series "Minor memcg cleanups & prep for memdescs" from
   Matthew Wilcox is preparatory work for the future implementation of
   memdescs.
 
 - The 4 patch series "track memory used by balloon drivers" from Nico
   Pache introduces a way to track memory used by our various balloon
   drivers.
 
 - The 2 patch series "mm/damon: introduce DAMOS filter type for active
   pages" from Nhat Pham permits users to filter for active/inactive pages,
   separately for file and anon pages.
 
 - The 2 patch series "Adding Proactive Memory Reclaim Statistics" from
   Hao Jia separates the proactive reclaim statistics from the direct
   reclaim statistics.
 
 - The 2 patch series "mm/vmscan: don't try to reclaim hwpoison folio"
   from Jinjiang Tu fixes our handling of hwpoisoned pages within the
   reclaim code.
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2025-03-30-16-52' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:

 - The series "Enable strict percpu address space checks" from Uros
   Bizjak uses x86 named address space qualifiers to provide
   compile-time checking of percpu area accesses.

   This has caused a small amount of fallout - two or three issues were
   reported. In all cases the calling code was found to be incorrect.

 - The series "Some cleanup for memcg" from Chen Ridong implements some
   relatively monir cleanups for the memcontrol code.

 - The series "mm: fixes for device-exclusive entries (hmm)" from David
   Hildenbrand fixes a boatload of issues which David found then using
   device-exclusive PTE entries when THP is enabled. More work is
   needed, but this makes thins better - our own HMM selftests now
   succeed.

 - The series "mm: zswap: remove z3fold and zbud" from Yosry Ahmed
   remove the z3fold and zbud implementations. They have been deprecated
   for half a year and nobody has complained.

 - The series "mm: further simplify VMA merge operation" from Lorenzo
   Stoakes implements numerous simplifications in this area. No runtime
   effects are anticipated.

 - The series "mm/madvise: remove redundant mmap_lock operations from
   process_madvise()" from SeongJae Park rationalizes the locking in the
   madvise() implementation. Performance gains of 20-25% were observed
   in one MADV_DONTNEED microbenchmark.

 - The series "Tiny cleanup and improvements about SWAP code" from
   Baoquan He contains a number of touchups to issues which Baoquan
   noticed when working on the swap code.

 - The series "mm: kmemleak: Usability improvements" from Catalin
   Marinas implements a couple of improvements to the kmemleak
   user-visible output.

 - The series "mm/damon/paddr: fix large folios access and schemes
   handling" from Usama Arif provides a couple of fixes for DAMON's
   handling of large folios.

 - The series "mm/damon/core: fix wrong and/or useless damos_walk()
   behaviors" from SeongJae Park fixes a few issues with the accuracy of
   kdamond's walking of DAMON regions.

 - The series "expose mapping wrprotect, fix fb_defio use" from Lorenzo
   Stoakes changes the interaction between framebuffer deferred-io and
   core MM. No functional changes are anticipated - this is preparatory
   work for the future removal of page structure fields.

 - The series "mm/damon: add support for hugepage_size DAMOS filter"
   from Usama Arif adds a DAMOS filter which permits the filtering by
   huge page sizes.

 - The series "mm: permit guard regions for file-backed/shmem mappings"
   from Lorenzo Stoakes extends the guard region feature from its
   present "anon mappings only" state. The feature now covers shmem and
   file-backed mappings.

 - The series "mm: batched unmap lazyfree large folios during
   reclamation" from Barry Song cleans up and speeds up the unmapping
   for pte-mapped large folios.

 - The series "reimplement per-vma lock as a refcount" from Suren
   Baghdasaryan puts the vm_lock back into the vma. Our reasons for
   pulling it out were largely bogus and that change made the code more
   messy. This patchset provides small (0-10%) improvements on one
   microbenchmark.

 - The series "Docs/mm/damon: misc DAMOS filters documentation fixes and
   improves" from SeongJae Park does some maintenance work on the DAMON
   docs.

 - The series "hugetlb/CMA improvements for large systems" from Frank
   van der Linden addresses a pile of issues which have been observed
   when using CMA on large machines.

 - The series "mm/damon: introduce DAMOS filter type for unmapped pages"
   from SeongJae Park enables users of DMAON/DAMOS to filter my the
   page's mapped/unmapped status.

 - The series "zsmalloc/zram: there be preemption" from Sergey
   Senozhatsky teaches zram to run its compression and decompression
   operations preemptibly.

 - The series "selftests/mm: Some cleanups from trying to run them" from
   Brendan Jackman fixes a pile of unrelated issues which Brendan
   encountered while runnimg our selftests.

 - The series "fs/proc/task_mmu: add guard region bit to pagemap" from
   Lorenzo Stoakes permits userspace to use /proc/pid/pagemap to
   determine whether a particular page is a guard page.

 - The series "mm, swap: remove swap slot cache" from Kairui Song
   removes the swap slot cache from the allocation path - it simply
   wasn't being effective.

 - The series "mm: cleanups for device-exclusive entries (hmm)" from
   David Hildenbrand implements a number of unrelated cleanups in this
   code.

 - The series "mm: Rework generic PTDUMP configs" from Anshuman Khandual
   implements a number of preparatoty cleanups to the GENERIC_PTDUMP
   Kconfig logic.

 - The series "mm/damon: auto-tune aggregation interval" from SeongJae
   Park implements a feedback-driven automatic tuning feature for
   DAMON's aggregation interval tuning.

 - The series "Fix lazy mmu mode" from Ryan Roberts fixes some issues in
   powerpc, sparc and x86 lazy MMU implementations. Ryan did this in
   preparation for implementing lazy mmu mode for arm64 to optimize
   vmalloc.

 - The series "mm/page_alloc: Some clarifications for migratetype
   fallback" from Brendan Jackman reworks some commentary to make the
   code easier to follow.

 - The series "page_counter cleanup and size reduction" from Shakeel
   Butt cleans up the page_counter code and fixes a size increase which
   we accidentally added late last year.

 - The series "Add a command line option that enables control of how
   many threads should be used to allocate huge pages" from Thomas
   Prescher does that. It allows the careful operator to significantly
   reduce boot time by tuning the parallalization of huge page
   initialization.

 - The series "Fix calculations in trace_balance_dirty_pages() for cgwb"
   from Tang Yizhou fixes the tracing output from the dirty page
   balancing code.

 - The series "mm/damon: make allow filters after reject filters useful
   and intuitive" from SeongJae Park improves the handling of allow and
   reject filters. Behaviour is made more consistent and the documention
   is updated accordingly.

 - The series "Switch zswap to object read/write APIs" from Yosry Ahmed
   updates zswap to the new object read/write APIs and thus permits the
   removal of some legacy code from zpool and zsmalloc.

 - The series "Some trivial cleanups for shmem" from Baolin Wang does as
   it claims.

 - The series "fs/dax: Fix ZONE_DEVICE page reference counts" from
   Alistair Popple regularizes the weird ZONE_DEVICE page refcount
   handling in DAX, permittig the removal of a number of special-case
   checks.

 - The series "refactor mremap and fix bug" from Lorenzo Stoakes is a
   preparatoty refactoring and cleanup of the mremap() code.

 - The series "mm: MM owner tracking for large folios (!hugetlb) +
   CONFIG_NO_PAGE_MAPCOUNT" from David Hildenbrand reworks the manner in
   which we determine whether a large folio is known to be mapped
   exclusively into a single MM.

 - The series "mm/damon: add sysfs dirs for managing DAMOS filters based
   on handling layers" from SeongJae Park adds a couple of new sysfs
   directories to ease the management of DAMON/DAMOS filters.

 - The series "arch, mm: reduce code duplication in mem_init()" from
   Mike Rapoport consolidates many per-arch implementations of
   mem_init() into code generic code, where that is practical.

 - The series "mm/damon/sysfs: commit parameters online via
   damon_call()" from SeongJae Park continues the cleaning up of sysfs
   access to DAMON internal data.

 - The series "mm: page_ext: Introduce new iteration API" from Luiz
   Capitulino reworks the page_ext initialization to fix a boot-time
   crash which was observed with an unusual combination of compile and
   cmdline options.

 - The series "Buddy allocator like (or non-uniform) folio split" from
   Zi Yan reworks the code to split a folio into smaller folios. The
   main benefit is lessened memory consumption: fewer post-split folios
   are generated.

 - The series "Minimize xa_node allocation during xarry split" from Zi
   Yan reduces the number of xarray xa_nodes which are generated during
   an xarray split.

 - The series "drivers/base/memory: Two cleanups" from Gavin Shan
   performs some maintenance work on the drivers/base/memory code.

 - The series "Add tracepoints for lowmem reserves, watermarks and
   totalreserve_pages" from Martin Liu adds some more tracepoints to the
   page allocator code.

 - The series "mm/madvise: cleanup requests validations and
   classifications" from SeongJae Park cleans up some warts which
   SeongJae observed during his earlier madvise work.

 - The series "mm/hwpoison: Fix regressions in memory failure handling"
   from Shuai Xue addresses two quite serious regressions which Shuai
   has observed in the memory-failure implementation.

 - The series "mm: reliable huge page allocator" from Johannes Weiner
   makes huge page allocations cheaper and more reliable by reducing
   fragmentation.

 - The series "Minor memcg cleanups & prep for memdescs" from Matthew
   Wilcox is preparatory work for the future implementation of memdescs.

 - The series "track memory used by balloon drivers" from Nico Pache
   introduces a way to track memory used by our various balloon drivers.

 - The series "mm/damon: introduce DAMOS filter type for active pages"
   from Nhat Pham permits users to filter for active/inactive pages,
   separately for file and anon pages.

 - The series "Adding Proactive Memory Reclaim Statistics" from Hao Jia
   separates the proactive reclaim statistics from the direct reclaim
   statistics.

 - The series "mm/vmscan: don't try to reclaim hwpoison folio" from
   Jinjiang Tu fixes our handling of hwpoisoned pages within the reclaim
   code.

* tag 'mm-stable-2025-03-30-16-52' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (431 commits)
  mm/page_alloc: remove unnecessary __maybe_unused in order_to_pindex()
  x86/mm: restore early initialization of high_memory for 32-bits
  mm/vmscan: don't try to reclaim hwpoison folio
  mm/hwpoison: introduce folio_contain_hwpoisoned_page() helper
  cgroup: docs: add pswpin and pswpout items in cgroup v2 doc
  mm: vmscan: split proactive reclaim statistics from direct reclaim statistics
  selftests/mm: speed up split_huge_page_test
  selftests/mm: uffd-unit-tests support for hugepages > 2M
  docs/mm/damon/design: document active DAMOS filter type
  mm/damon: implement a new DAMOS filter type for active pages
  fs/dax: don't disassociate zero page entries
  MM documentation: add "Unaccepted" meminfo entry
  selftests/mm: add commentary about 9pfs bugs
  fork: use __vmalloc_node() for stack allocation
  docs/mm: Physical Memory: Populate the "Zones" section
  xen: balloon: update the NR_BALLOON_PAGES state
  hv_balloon: update the NR_BALLOON_PAGES state
  balloon_compaction: update the NR_BALLOON_PAGES state
  meminfo: add a per node counter for balloon drivers
  mm: remove references to folio in __memcg_kmem_uncharge_page()
  ...
 2025-04-01 09:29:18 -07:00