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70 Commits
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480a9e57cc |
Merge branches 'for-next/misc', 'for-next/tlbflush', 'for-next/ttbr-macros-cleanup', 'for-next/kselftest', 'for-next/feat_lsui', 'for-next/mpam', 'for-next/hotplug-batched-tlbi', 'for-next/bbml2-fixes', 'for-next/sysreg', 'for-next/generic-entry' and 'for-next/acpi', remote-tracking branches 'arm64/for-next/perf' and 'arm64/for-next/read-once' into for-next/core
* arm64/for-next/perf:
: Perf updates
perf/arm-cmn: Fix resource_size_t printk specifier in arm_cmn_init_dtc()
perf/arm-cmn: Fix incorrect error check for devm_ioremap()
perf: add NVIDIA Tegra410 C2C PMU
perf: add NVIDIA Tegra410 CPU Memory Latency PMU
perf/arm_cspmu: nvidia: Add Tegra410 PCIE-TGT PMU
perf/arm_cspmu: nvidia: Add Tegra410 PCIE PMU
perf/arm_cspmu: Add arm_cspmu_acpi_dev_get
perf/arm_cspmu: nvidia: Add Tegra410 UCF PMU
perf/arm_cspmu: nvidia: Rename doc to Tegra241
perf/arm-cmn: Stop claiming entire iomem region
arm64: cpufeature: Use pmuv3_implemented() function
arm64: cpufeature: Make PMUVer and PerfMon unsigned
KVM: arm64: Read PMUVer as unsigned
* arm64/for-next/read-once:
: Fixes for __READ_ONCE() with CONFIG_LTO=y
arm64, compiler-context-analysis: Permit alias analysis through __READ_ONCE() with CONFIG_LTO=y
arm64: Optimize __READ_ONCE() with CONFIG_LTO=y
* for-next/misc:
: Miscellaneous cleanups/fixes
arm64: rsi: use linear-map alias for realm config buffer
arm64: Kconfig: fix duplicate word in CMDLINE help text
arm64: mte: Skip TFSR_EL1 checks and barriers in synchronous tag check mode
arm64/hwcap: Generate the KERNEL_HWCAP_ definitions for the hwcaps
arm64: kexec: Remove duplicate allocation for trans_pgd
arm64: mm: Use generic enum pgtable_level
arm64: scs: Remove redundant save/restore of SCS SP on entry to/from EL0
arm64: remove ARCH_INLINE_*
* for-next/tlbflush:
: Refactor the arm64 TLB invalidation API and implementation
arm64: mm: __ptep_set_access_flags must hint correct TTL
arm64: mm: Provide level hint for flush_tlb_page()
arm64: mm: Wrap flush_tlb_page() around __do_flush_tlb_range()
arm64: mm: More flags for __flush_tlb_range()
arm64: mm: Refactor __flush_tlb_range() to take flags
arm64: mm: Refactor flush_tlb_page() to use __tlbi_level_asid()
arm64: mm: Simplify __flush_tlb_range_limit_excess()
arm64: mm: Simplify __TLBI_RANGE_NUM() macro
arm64: mm: Re-implement the __flush_tlb_range_op macro in C
arm64: mm: Inline __TLBI_VADDR_RANGE() into __tlbi_range()
arm64: mm: Push __TLBI_VADDR() into __tlbi_level()
arm64: mm: Implicitly invalidate user ASID based on TLBI operation
arm64: mm: Introduce a C wrapper for by-range TLB invalidation
arm64: mm: Re-implement the __tlbi_level macro as a C function
* for-next/ttbr-macros-cleanup:
: Cleanups of the TTBR1_* macros
arm64/mm: Directly use TTBRx_EL1_CnP
arm64/mm: Directly use TTBRx_EL1_ASID_MASK
arm64/mm: Describe TTBR1_BADDR_4852_OFFSET
* for-next/kselftest:
: arm64 kselftest updates
selftests/arm64: Implement cmpbr_sigill() to hwcap test
* for-next/feat_lsui:
: Futex support using FEAT_LSUI instructions to avoid toggling PAN
arm64: armv8_deprecated: Disable swp emulation when FEAT_LSUI present
arm64: Kconfig: Add support for LSUI
KVM: arm64: Use CAST instruction for swapping guest descriptor
arm64: futex: Support futex with FEAT_LSUI
arm64: futex: Refactor futex atomic operation
KVM: arm64: kselftest: set_id_regs: Add test for FEAT_LSUI
KVM: arm64: Expose FEAT_LSUI to guests
arm64: cpufeature: Add FEAT_LSUI
* for-next/mpam: (40 commits)
: Expose MPAM to user-space via resctrl:
: - Add architecture context-switch and hiding of the feature from KVM.
: - Add interface to allow MPAM to be exposed to user-space using resctrl.
: - Add errata workaoround for some existing platforms.
: - Add documentation for using MPAM and what shape of platforms can use resctrl
arm64: mpam: Add initial MPAM documentation
arm_mpam: Quirk CMN-650's CSU NRDY behaviour
arm_mpam: Add workaround for T241-MPAM-6
arm_mpam: Add workaround for T241-MPAM-4
arm_mpam: Add workaround for T241-MPAM-1
arm_mpam: Add quirk framework
arm_mpam: resctrl: Call resctrl_init() on platforms that can support resctrl
arm64: mpam: Select ARCH_HAS_CPU_RESCTRL
arm_mpam: resctrl: Add empty definitions for assorted resctrl functions
arm_mpam: resctrl: Update the rmid reallocation limit
arm_mpam: resctrl: Add resctrl_arch_rmid_read()
arm_mpam: resctrl: Allow resctrl to allocate monitors
arm_mpam: resctrl: Add support for csu counters
arm_mpam: resctrl: Add monitor initialisation and domain boilerplate
arm_mpam: resctrl: Add kunit test for control format conversions
arm_mpam: resctrl: Add support for 'MB' resource
arm_mpam: resctrl: Wait for cacheinfo to be ready
arm_mpam: resctrl: Add rmid index helpers
arm_mpam: resctrl: Convert to/from MPAMs fixed-point formats
arm_mpam: resctrl: Hide CDP emulation behind CONFIG_EXPERT
...
* for-next/hotplug-batched-tlbi:
: arm64/mm: Enable batched TLB flush in unmap_hotplug_range()
arm64/mm: Reject memory removal that splits a kernel leaf mapping
arm64/mm: Enable batched TLB flush in unmap_hotplug_range()
* for-next/bbml2-fixes:
: Fixes for realm guest and BBML2_NOABORT
arm64: mm: Remove pmd_sect() and pud_sect()
arm64: mm: Handle invalid large leaf mappings correctly
arm64: mm: Fix rodata=full block mapping support for realm guests
* for-next/sysreg:
: arm64 sysreg updates
arm64/sysreg: Update ID_AA64SMFR0_EL1 description to DDI0601 2025-12
arm64/sysreg: Update ID_AA64ZFR0_EL1 description to DDI0601 2025-12
arm64/sysreg: Update ID_AA64FPFR0_EL1 description to DDI0601 2025-12
arm64/sysreg: Update ID_AA64ISAR2_EL1 description to DDI0601 2025-12
arm64/sysreg: Update ID_AA64ISAR0_EL1 description to DDI0601 2025-12
arm64/sysreg: Update SMIDR_EL1 to DDI0601 2025-06
* for-next/generic-entry:
: More arm64 refactoring towards using the generic entry code
arm64: Check DAIF (and PMR) at task-switch time
arm64: entry: Use split preemption logic
arm64: entry: Use irqentry_{enter_from,exit_to}_kernel_mode()
arm64: entry: Consistently prefix arm64-specific wrappers
arm64: entry: Don't preempt with SError or Debug masked
entry: Split preemption from irqentry_exit_to_kernel_mode()
entry: Split kernel mode logic from irqentry_{enter,exit}()
entry: Move irqentry_enter() prototype later
entry: Remove local_irq_{enable,disable}_exit_to_user()
entry: Fix stale comment for irqentry_enter()
* for-next/acpi:
: arm64 ACPI updates
ACPI: AGDI: fix missing newline in error message
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249bf97331 |
arm64: mte: Skip TFSR_EL1 checks and barriers in synchronous tag check mode
With KASAN_HW_TAGS (MTE) in synchronous mode, tag check faults are reported as immediate Data Abort exceptions. The TFSR_EL1.TF1 bit is never set since faults never go through the asynchronous path. Therefore, reading TFSR_EL1 and executing data and instruction barriers on kernel entry, exit, context switch and suspend is unnecessary overhead. As with the check_mte_async_tcf and clear_mte_async_tcf paths for TFSRE0_EL1, extend the same optimisation to kernel entry/exit, context switch and suspend. All mte kselftests pass. The kunit before and after the patch show same results. A selection of test_vmalloc benchmarks running on a arm64 machine. v6.19 is the baseline. (>0 is faster, <0 is slower, (R)/(I) = statistically significant Regression/Improvement). Based on significance and ignoring the noise, the benchmarks improved. * 77 result classes were considered, with 9 wins, 0 losses and 68 ties Results of fastpath [1] on v6.19 vs this patch: +----------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------+------------+ | Benchmark | Result Class | barriers | +============================+==========================================================+============+ | micromm/fork | fork: p:1, d:10 (seconds) | (I) 2.75% | | | fork: p:512, d:10 (seconds) | 0.96% | +----------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------+------------+ | micromm/munmap | munmap: p:1, d:10 (seconds) | -1.78% | | | munmap: p:512, d:10 (seconds) | 5.02% | +----------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------+------------+ | micromm/vmalloc | fix_align_alloc_test: p:1, h:0, l:500000 (usec) | -0.56% | | | fix_size_alloc_test: p:1, h:0, l:500000 (usec) | 0.70% | | | fix_size_alloc_test: p:4, h:0, l:500000 (usec) | 1.18% | | | fix_size_alloc_test: p:16, h:0, l:500000 (usec) | -5.01% | | | fix_size_alloc_test: p:16, h:1, l:500000 (usec) | 13.81% | | | fix_size_alloc_test: p:64, h:0, l:100000 (usec) | 6.51% | | | fix_size_alloc_test: p:64, h:1, l:100000 (usec) | 32.87% | | | fix_size_alloc_test: p:256, h:0, l:100000 (usec) | 4.17% | | | fix_size_alloc_test: p:256, h:1, l:100000 (usec) | 8.40% | | | fix_size_alloc_test: p:512, h:0, l:100000 (usec) | -0.48% | | | fix_size_alloc_test: p:512, h:1, l:100000 (usec) | -0.74% | | | full_fit_alloc_test: p:1, h:0, l:500000 (usec) | 0.53% | | | kvfree_rcu_1_arg_vmalloc_test: p:1, h:0, l:500000 (usec) | -2.81% | | | kvfree_rcu_2_arg_vmalloc_test: p:1, h:0, l:500000 (usec) | -2.06% | | | long_busy_list_alloc_test: p:1, h:0, l:500000 (usec) | -0.56% | | | pcpu_alloc_test: p:1, h:0, l:500000 (usec) | -0.41% | | | random_size_align_alloc_test: p:1, h:0, l:500000 (usec) | 0.89% | | | random_size_alloc_test: p:1, h:0, l:500000 (usec) | 1.71% | | | vm_map_ram_test: p:1, h:0, l:500000 (usec) | 0.83% | +----------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------+------------+ | schbench/thread-contention | -m 16 -t 1 -r 10 -s 1000, avg_rps (req/sec) | 0.05% | | | -m 16 -t 1 -r 10 -s 1000, req_latency_p99 (usec) | 0.60% | | | -m 16 -t 1 -r 10 -s 1000, wakeup_latency_p99 (usec) | 0.00% | | | -m 16 -t 4 -r 10 -s 1000, avg_rps (req/sec) | -0.34% | | | -m 16 -t 4 -r 10 -s 1000, req_latency_p99 (usec) | -0.58% | | | -m 16 -t 4 -r 10 -s 1000, wakeup_latency_p99 (usec) | 9.09% | | | -m 16 -t 16 -r 10 -s 1000, avg_rps (req/sec) | -0.74% | | | -m 16 -t 16 -r 10 -s 1000, req_latency_p99 (usec) | -1.40% | | | -m 16 -t 16 -r 10 -s 1000, wakeup_latency_p99 (usec) | 0.00% | | | -m 16 -t 64 -r 10 -s 1000, avg_rps (req/sec) | -0.78% | | | -m 16 -t 64 -r 10 -s 1000, req_latency_p99 (usec) | -0.11% | | | -m 16 -t 64 -r 10 -s 1000, wakeup_latency_p99 (usec) | 0.11% | | | -m 16 -t 256 -r 10 -s 1000, avg_rps (req/sec) | 2.64% | | | -m 16 -t 256 -r 10 -s 1000, req_latency_p99 (usec) | 3.15% | | | -m 16 -t 256 -r 10 -s 1000, wakeup_latency_p99 (usec) | 17.54% | | | -m 32 -t 1 -r 10 -s 1000, avg_rps (req/sec) | -1.22% | | | -m 32 -t 1 -r 10 -s 1000, req_latency_p99 (usec) | 0.85% | | | -m 32 -t 1 -r 10 -s 1000, wakeup_latency_p99 (usec) | 0.00% | | | -m 32 -t 4 -r 10 -s 1000, avg_rps (req/sec) | -0.34% | | | -m 32 -t 4 -r 10 -s 1000, req_latency_p99 (usec) | 1.05% | | | -m 32 -t 4 -r 10 -s 1000, wakeup_latency_p99 (usec) | 0.00% | | | -m 32 -t 16 -r 10 -s 1000, avg_rps (req/sec) | -0.41% | | | -m 32 -t 16 -r 10 -s 1000, req_latency_p99 (usec) | 0.58% | | | -m 32 -t 16 -r 10 -s 1000, wakeup_latency_p99 (usec) | 2.13% | | | -m 32 -t 64 -r 10 -s 1000, avg_rps (req/sec) | 0.67% | | | -m 32 -t 64 -r 10 -s 1000, req_latency_p99 (usec) | 2.07% | | | -m 32 -t 64 -r 10 -s 1000, wakeup_latency_p99 (usec) | -1.28% | | | -m 32 -t 256 -r 10 -s 1000, avg_rps (req/sec) | 1.01% | | | -m 32 -t 256 -r 10 -s 1000, req_latency_p99 (usec) | 0.69% | | | -m 32 -t 256 -r 10 -s 1000, wakeup_latency_p99 (usec) | 13.12% | | | -m 64 -t 1 -r 10 -s 1000, avg_rps (req/sec) | -0.25% | | | -m 64 -t 1 -r 10 -s 1000, req_latency_p99 (usec) | -0.48% | | | -m 64 -t 1 -r 10 -s 1000, wakeup_latency_p99 (usec) | 10.53% | | | -m 64 -t 4 -r 10 -s 1000, avg_rps (req/sec) | -0.06% | | | -m 64 -t 4 -r 10 -s 1000, req_latency_p99 (usec) | 0.00% | | | -m 64 -t 4 -r 10 -s 1000, wakeup_latency_p99 (usec) | 0.00% | | | -m 64 -t 16 -r 10 -s 1000, avg_rps (req/sec) | -0.36% | | | -m 64 -t 16 -r 10 -s 1000, req_latency_p99 (usec) | 0.52% | | | -m 64 -t 16 -r 10 -s 1000, wakeup_latency_p99 (usec) | 0.11% | | | -m 64 -t 64 -r 10 -s 1000, avg_rps (req/sec) | 0.52% | | | -m 64 -t 64 -r 10 -s 1000, req_latency_p99 (usec) | 3.53% | | | -m 64 -t 64 -r 10 -s 1000, wakeup_latency_p99 (usec) | -0.10% | | | -m 64 -t 256 -r 10 -s 1000, avg_rps (req/sec) | 2.53% | | | -m 64 -t 256 -r 10 -s 1000, req_latency_p99 (usec) | 1.82% | | | -m 64 -t 256 -r 10 -s 1000, wakeup_latency_p99 (usec) | -5.80% | +----------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------+------------+ | syscall/getpid | mean (ns) | (I) 15.98% | | | p99 (ns) | (I) 11.11% | | | p99.9 (ns) | (I) 16.13% | +----------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------+------------+ | syscall/getppid | mean (ns) | (I) 14.82% | | | p99 (ns) | (I) 17.86% | | | p99.9 (ns) | (I) 9.09% | +----------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------+------------+ | syscall/invalid | mean (ns) | (I) 17.78% | | | p99 (ns) | (I) 11.11% | | | p99.9 (ns) | 13.33% | +----------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------+------------+ [1] https://gitlab.arm.com/tooling/fastpath Signed-off-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@arm.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand (Arm) <david@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Yeoreum Yun <yeoreum.yun@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> |
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be6e9dee0e |
arm64/mm: Directly use TTBRx_EL1_CnP
Replace all TTBR_CNP_BIT macro instances with TTBRx_EL1_CNP_BIT which is a standard field from tools sysreg format. Drop the now redundant custom macro TTBR_CNP_BIT. No functional change. Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Cc: Oliver Upton <oupton@kernel.org> Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: kvmarm@lists.linux.dev Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> |
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adfb6609c6 |
mm/huge_memory: initialise the tags of the huge zero folio
On arm64 with MTE enabled, a page mapped as Normal Tagged (PROT_MTE) in user space will need to have its allocation tags initialised. This is normally done in the arm64 set_pte_at() after checking the memory attributes. Such page is also marked with the PG_mte_tagged flag to avoid subsequent clearing. Since this relies on having a struct page, pte_special() mappings are ignored. Commit |
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971199ad2a |
arm64 fixes for -rc1
- Preserve old 'tt_core' UAPI for Hisilicon L3C PMU driver. - Ensure linear alias of kprobes instruction page is not writable. - Fix kernel stack unwinding from BPF. - Fix build warnings from the Fujitsu uncore PMU documentation. - Fix hang with deferred 'struct page' initialisation and MTE. - Consolidate KPTI page-table re-writing code. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQFEBAABCgAuFiEEPxTL6PPUbjXGY88ct6xw3ITBYzQFAmjj0Q0QHHdpbGxAa2Vy bmVsLm9yZwAKCRC3rHDchMFjNJRvCACkC6isoQt+EdcS658ulgQJux9dqqJZq5uk IdSFmorYd+MZfRcXe0HQ/rSJcAHzZH2gS1MvSeD1JfILPnY1ZkCFWHxsDdKK0Yc7 Sn+3xYw07qpBiq/hCvf9udTCl61vJveexUazV+FgOd9cT+cQOtkqW98uggjOx6Ry HeECTovZ6NR23pB9NSu5l6lMbAOKZvbDuBYDOujYn/X5jP4v6qlGJTdB2YOA/qPy C3aOcqCOWuET6uQ5iGeXWEB+RF6QCNuqjgQYo745Q+yKFdfZ60wokP8Fv2GERzlu LO8YkYCzZRJF+lBbL8KfTjRE/fC6f0rHx9Zensm7FH9WsaDO/mWw =xrAV -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux Pull arm64 fixes from Will Deacon: - Preserve old 'tt_core' UAPI for Hisilicon L3C PMU driver - Ensure linear alias of kprobes instruction page is not writable - Fix kernel stack unwinding from BPF - Fix build warnings from the Fujitsu uncore PMU documentation - Fix hang with deferred 'struct page' initialisation and MTE - Consolidate KPTI page-table re-writing code * tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: arm64: mte: Do not flag the zero page as PG_mte_tagged docs: perf: Fujitsu: Fix htmldocs build warnings and errors arm64: mm: Move KPTI helpers to mmu.c tracing: Fix the bug where bpf_get_stackid returns -EFAULT on the ARM64 arm64: kprobes: call set_memory_rox() for kprobe page drivers/perf: hisi: Add tt_core_deprecated for compatibility |
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f620d66af3 |
arm64: mte: Do not flag the zero page as PG_mte_tagged
Commit |
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31d8edb535 |
kasan/hw-tags: introduce kasan.write_only option
Patch series "introduce kasan.write_only option in hw-tags", v8. Hardware tag based KASAN is implemented using the Memory Tagging Extension (MTE) feature. MTE is built on top of the ARMv8.0 virtual address tagging TBI (Top Byte Ignore) feature and allows software to access a 4-bit allocation tag for each 16-byte granule in the physical address space. A logical tag is derived from bits 59-56 of the virtual address used for the memory access. A CPU with MTE enabled will compare the logical tag against the allocation tag and potentially raise an tag check fault on mismatch, subject to system registers configuration. Since ARMv8.9, FEAT_MTE_STORE_ONLY can be used to restrict raise of tag check fault on store operation only. Using this feature (FEAT_MTE_STORE_ONLY), introduce KASAN write-only mode which restricts KASAN check write (store) operation only. This mode omits KASAN check for read (fetch/load) operation. Therefore, it might be used not only debugging purpose but also in normal environment. This patch (of 2): Since Armv8.9, FEATURE_MTE_STORE_ONLY feature is introduced to restrict raise of tag check fault on store operation only. Introduce KASAN write only mode based on this feature. KASAN write only mode restricts KASAN checks operation for write only and omits the checks for fetch/read operations when accessing memory. So it might be used not only debugging enviroment but also normal enviroment to check memory safty. This features can be controlled with "kasan.write_only" arguments. When "kasan.write_only=on", KASAN checks write operation only otherwise KASAN checks all operations. This changes the MTE_STORE_ONLY feature as BOOT_CPU_FEATURE like ARM64_MTE_ASYMM so that makes it initialise in kasan_init_hw_tags() with other function together. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250916222755.466009-1-yeoreum.yun@arm.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250916222755.466009-2-yeoreum.yun@arm.com Signed-off-by: Yeoreum Yun <yeoreum.yun@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Cc: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Dmitriy Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: D Scott Phillips <scott@os.amperecomputing.com> Cc: Hardevsinh Palaniya <hardevsinh.palaniya@siliconsignals.io> Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Kalesh Singh <kaleshsingh@google.com> Cc: levi.yun <yeoreum.yun@arm.com> Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Cc: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev> Cc: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta@amd.com> Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Yang Shi <yang@os.amperecomputing.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
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4d51ff5bba |
arm64/kernel: Support store-only mte tag check
Introduce new flag -- MTE_CTRL_STORE_ONLY used to set store-only tag check. This flag isn't overridden by prefered tcf flag setting but set together with prefered setting of way to report tag check fault. Signed-off-by: Yeoreum Yun <yeoreum.yun@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250618092957.2069907-4-yeoreum.yun@arm.com Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> |
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25c17c4b55 |
hugetlb: arm64: add mte support
Enable MTE support for hugetlb. The MTE page flags will be set on the folio only. When copying hugetlb folio (for example, CoW), the tags for all subpages will be copied when copying the first subpage. When freeing hugetlb folio, the MTE flags will be cleared. Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Yang Shi <yang@os.amperecomputing.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241001225220.271178-1-yang@os.amperecomputing.com Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> |
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86a6a68feb |
arm64: start using 'asm goto' for get_user() when available
This generates noticeably better code with compilers that support it, since we don't need to test the error register etc, the exception just jumps to the error handling directly. Note that this also marks SW_TTBR0_PAN incompatible with KCSAN support, since KCSAN wants to save and restore the user access state. KCSAN and SW_TTBR0_PAN were probably always incompatible, but it became obvious only when implementing the unsafe user access functions. At that point the default empty user_access_save/restore() functions weren't provided by the default fallback functions. Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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5a00bfd6a5 |
arm64/mm: new ptep layer to manage contig bit
Create a new layer for the in-table PTE manipulation APIs. For now, The existing API is prefixed with double underscore to become the arch-private API and the public API is just a simple wrapper that calls the private API. The public API implementation will subsequently be used to transparently manipulate the contiguous bit where appropriate. But since there are already some contig-aware users (e.g. hugetlb, kernel mapper), we must first ensure those users use the private API directly so that the future contig-bit manipulations in the public API do not interfere with those existing uses. The following APIs are treated this way: - ptep_get - set_pte - set_ptes - pte_clear - ptep_get_and_clear - ptep_test_and_clear_young - ptep_clear_flush_young - ptep_set_wrprotect - ptep_set_access_flags Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240215103205.2607016-11-ryan.roberts@arm.com Signed-off-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Tested-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Cc: Barry Song <21cnbao@gmail.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Cc: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com> Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
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659e193027 |
arm64/mm: convert set_pte_at() to set_ptes(..., 1)
Since set_ptes() was introduced, set_pte_at() has been implemented as a generic macro around set_ptes(..., 1). So this change should continue to generate the same code. However, making this change prepares us for the transparent contpte support. It means we can reroute set_ptes() to __set_ptes(). Since set_pte_at() is a generic macro, there will be no equivalent __set_pte_at() to reroute to. Note that a couple of calls to set_pte_at() remain in the arch code. This is intentional, since those call sites are acting on behalf of core-mm and should continue to call into the public set_ptes() rather than the arch-private __set_ptes(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240215103205.2607016-9-ryan.roberts@arm.com Signed-off-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Tested-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Cc: Barry Song <21cnbao@gmail.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Cc: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com> Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
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ecae0bd517 |
Many singleton patches against the MM code. The patch series which are
included in this merge do the following:
- Kemeng Shi has contributed some compation maintenance work in the
series "Fixes and cleanups to compaction".
- Joel Fernandes has a patchset ("Optimize mremap during mutual
alignment within PMD") which fixes an obscure issue with mremap()'s
pagetable handling during a subsequent exec(), based upon an
implementation which Linus suggested.
- More DAMON/DAMOS maintenance and feature work from SeongJae Park i the
following patch series:
mm/damon: misc fixups for documents, comments and its tracepoint
mm/damon: add a tracepoint for damos apply target regions
mm/damon: provide pseudo-moving sum based access rate
mm/damon: implement DAMOS apply intervals
mm/damon/core-test: Fix memory leaks in core-test
mm/damon/sysfs-schemes: Do DAMOS tried regions update for only one apply interval
- In the series "Do not try to access unaccepted memory" Adrian Hunter
provides some fixups for the recently-added "unaccepted memory' feature.
To increase the feature's checking coverage. "Plug a few gaps where
RAM is exposed without checking if it is unaccepted memory".
- In the series "cleanups for lockless slab shrink" Qi Zheng has done
some maintenance work which is preparation for the lockless slab
shrinking code.
- Qi Zheng has redone the earlier (and reverted) attempt to make slab
shrinking lockless in the series "use refcount+RCU method to implement
lockless slab shrink".
- David Hildenbrand contributes some maintenance work for the rmap code
in the series "Anon rmap cleanups".
- Kefeng Wang does more folio conversions and some maintenance work in
the migration code. Series "mm: migrate: more folio conversion and
unification".
- Matthew Wilcox has fixed an issue in the buffer_head code which was
causing long stalls under some heavy memory/IO loads. Some cleanups
were added on the way. Series "Add and use bdev_getblk()".
- In the series "Use nth_page() in place of direct struct page
manipulation" Zi Yan has fixed a potential issue with the direct
manipulation of hugetlb page frames.
- In the series "mm: hugetlb: Skip initialization of gigantic tail
struct pages if freed by HVO" has improved our handling of gigantic
pages in the hugetlb vmmemmep optimizaton code. This provides
significant boot time improvements when significant amounts of gigantic
pages are in use.
- Matthew Wilcox has sent the series "Small hugetlb cleanups" - code
rationalization and folio conversions in the hugetlb code.
- Yin Fengwei has improved mlock()'s handling of large folios in the
series "support large folio for mlock"
- In the series "Expose swapcache stat for memcg v1" Liu Shixin has
added statistics for memcg v1 users which are available (and useful)
under memcg v2.
- Florent Revest has enhanced the MDWE (Memory-Deny-Write-Executable)
prctl so that userspace may direct the kernel to not automatically
propagate the denial to child processes. The series is named "MDWE
without inheritance".
- Kefeng Wang has provided the series "mm: convert numa balancing
functions to use a folio" which does what it says.
- In the series "mm/ksm: add fork-exec support for prctl" Stefan Roesch
makes is possible for a process to propagate KSM treatment across
exec().
- Huang Ying has enhanced memory tiering's calculation of memory
distances. This is used to permit the dax/kmem driver to use "high
bandwidth memory" in addition to Optane Data Center Persistent Memory
Modules (DCPMM). The series is named "memory tiering: calculate
abstract distance based on ACPI HMAT"
- In the series "Smart scanning mode for KSM" Stefan Roesch has
optimized KSM by teaching it to retain and use some historical
information from previous scans.
- Yosry Ahmed has fixed some inconsistencies in memcg statistics in the
series "mm: memcg: fix tracking of pending stats updates values".
- In the series "Implement IOCTL to get and optionally clear info about
PTEs" Peter Xu has added an ioctl to /proc/<pid>/pagemap which permits
us to atomically read-then-clear page softdirty state. This is mainly
used by CRIU.
- Hugh Dickins contributed the series "shmem,tmpfs: general maintenance"
- a bunch of relatively minor maintenance tweaks to this code.
- Matthew Wilcox has increased the use of the VMA lock over file-backed
page faults in the series "Handle more faults under the VMA lock". Some
rationalizations of the fault path became possible as a result.
- In the series "mm/rmap: convert page_move_anon_rmap() to
folio_move_anon_rmap()" David Hildenbrand has implemented some cleanups
and folio conversions.
- In the series "various improvements to the GUP interface" Lorenzo
Stoakes has simplified and improved the GUP interface with an eye to
providing groundwork for future improvements.
- Andrey Konovalov has sent along the series "kasan: assorted fixes and
improvements" which does those things.
- Some page allocator maintenance work from Kemeng Shi in the series
"Two minor cleanups to break_down_buddy_pages".
- In thes series "New selftest for mm" Breno Leitao has developed
another MM self test which tickles a race we had between madvise() and
page faults.
- In the series "Add folio_end_read" Matthew Wilcox provides cleanups
and an optimization to the core pagecache code.
- Nhat Pham has added memcg accounting for hugetlb memory in the series
"hugetlb memcg accounting".
- Cleanups and rationalizations to the pagemap code from Lorenzo
Stoakes, in the series "Abstract vma_merge() and split_vma()".
- Audra Mitchell has fixed issues in the procfs page_owner code's new
timestamping feature which was causing some misbehaviours. In the
series "Fix page_owner's use of free timestamps".
- Lorenzo Stoakes has fixed the handling of new mappings of sealed files
in the series "permit write-sealed memfd read-only shared mappings".
- Mike Kravetz has optimized the hugetlb vmemmap optimization in the
series "Batch hugetlb vmemmap modification operations".
- Some buffer_head folio conversions and cleanups from Matthew Wilcox in
the series "Finish the create_empty_buffers() transition".
- As a page allocator performance optimization Huang Ying has added
automatic tuning to the allocator's per-cpu-pages feature, in the series
"mm: PCP high auto-tuning".
- Roman Gushchin has contributed the patchset "mm: improve performance
of accounted kernel memory allocations" which improves their performance
by ~30% as measured by a micro-benchmark.
- folio conversions from Kefeng Wang in the series "mm: convert page
cpupid functions to folios".
- Some kmemleak fixups in Liu Shixin's series "Some bugfix about
kmemleak".
- Qi Zheng has improved our handling of memoryless nodes by keeping them
off the allocation fallback list. This is done in the series "handle
memoryless nodes more appropriately".
- khugepaged conversions from Vishal Moola in the series "Some
khugepaged folio conversions".
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2023-11-01-14-33' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:
"Many singleton patches against the MM code. The patch series which are
included in this merge do the following:
- Kemeng Shi has contributed some compation maintenance work in the
series 'Fixes and cleanups to compaction'
- Joel Fernandes has a patchset ('Optimize mremap during mutual
alignment within PMD') which fixes an obscure issue with mremap()'s
pagetable handling during a subsequent exec(), based upon an
implementation which Linus suggested
- More DAMON/DAMOS maintenance and feature work from SeongJae Park i
the following patch series:
mm/damon: misc fixups for documents, comments and its tracepoint
mm/damon: add a tracepoint for damos apply target regions
mm/damon: provide pseudo-moving sum based access rate
mm/damon: implement DAMOS apply intervals
mm/damon/core-test: Fix memory leaks in core-test
mm/damon/sysfs-schemes: Do DAMOS tried regions update for only one apply interval
- In the series 'Do not try to access unaccepted memory' Adrian
Hunter provides some fixups for the recently-added 'unaccepted
memory' feature. To increase the feature's checking coverage. 'Plug
a few gaps where RAM is exposed without checking if it is
unaccepted memory'
- In the series 'cleanups for lockless slab shrink' Qi Zheng has done
some maintenance work which is preparation for the lockless slab
shrinking code
- Qi Zheng has redone the earlier (and reverted) attempt to make slab
shrinking lockless in the series 'use refcount+RCU method to
implement lockless slab shrink'
- David Hildenbrand contributes some maintenance work for the rmap
code in the series 'Anon rmap cleanups'
- Kefeng Wang does more folio conversions and some maintenance work
in the migration code. Series 'mm: migrate: more folio conversion
and unification'
- Matthew Wilcox has fixed an issue in the buffer_head code which was
causing long stalls under some heavy memory/IO loads. Some cleanups
were added on the way. Series 'Add and use bdev_getblk()'
- In the series 'Use nth_page() in place of direct struct page
manipulation' Zi Yan has fixed a potential issue with the direct
manipulation of hugetlb page frames
- In the series 'mm: hugetlb: Skip initialization of gigantic tail
struct pages if freed by HVO' has improved our handling of gigantic
pages in the hugetlb vmmemmep optimizaton code. This provides
significant boot time improvements when significant amounts of
gigantic pages are in use
- Matthew Wilcox has sent the series 'Small hugetlb cleanups' - code
rationalization and folio conversions in the hugetlb code
- Yin Fengwei has improved mlock()'s handling of large folios in the
series 'support large folio for mlock'
- In the series 'Expose swapcache stat for memcg v1' Liu Shixin has
added statistics for memcg v1 users which are available (and
useful) under memcg v2
- Florent Revest has enhanced the MDWE (Memory-Deny-Write-Executable)
prctl so that userspace may direct the kernel to not automatically
propagate the denial to child processes. The series is named 'MDWE
without inheritance'
- Kefeng Wang has provided the series 'mm: convert numa balancing
functions to use a folio' which does what it says
- In the series 'mm/ksm: add fork-exec support for prctl' Stefan
Roesch makes is possible for a process to propagate KSM treatment
across exec()
- Huang Ying has enhanced memory tiering's calculation of memory
distances. This is used to permit the dax/kmem driver to use 'high
bandwidth memory' in addition to Optane Data Center Persistent
Memory Modules (DCPMM). The series is named 'memory tiering:
calculate abstract distance based on ACPI HMAT'
- In the series 'Smart scanning mode for KSM' Stefan Roesch has
optimized KSM by teaching it to retain and use some historical
information from previous scans
- Yosry Ahmed has fixed some inconsistencies in memcg statistics in
the series 'mm: memcg: fix tracking of pending stats updates
values'
- In the series 'Implement IOCTL to get and optionally clear info
about PTEs' Peter Xu has added an ioctl to /proc/<pid>/pagemap
which permits us to atomically read-then-clear page softdirty
state. This is mainly used by CRIU
- Hugh Dickins contributed the series 'shmem,tmpfs: general
maintenance', a bunch of relatively minor maintenance tweaks to
this code
- Matthew Wilcox has increased the use of the VMA lock over
file-backed page faults in the series 'Handle more faults under the
VMA lock'. Some rationalizations of the fault path became possible
as a result
- In the series 'mm/rmap: convert page_move_anon_rmap() to
folio_move_anon_rmap()' David Hildenbrand has implemented some
cleanups and folio conversions
- In the series 'various improvements to the GUP interface' Lorenzo
Stoakes has simplified and improved the GUP interface with an eye
to providing groundwork for future improvements
- Andrey Konovalov has sent along the series 'kasan: assorted fixes
and improvements' which does those things
- Some page allocator maintenance work from Kemeng Shi in the series
'Two minor cleanups to break_down_buddy_pages'
- In thes series 'New selftest for mm' Breno Leitao has developed
another MM self test which tickles a race we had between madvise()
and page faults
- In the series 'Add folio_end_read' Matthew Wilcox provides cleanups
and an optimization to the core pagecache code
- Nhat Pham has added memcg accounting for hugetlb memory in the
series 'hugetlb memcg accounting'
- Cleanups and rationalizations to the pagemap code from Lorenzo
Stoakes, in the series 'Abstract vma_merge() and split_vma()'
- Audra Mitchell has fixed issues in the procfs page_owner code's new
timestamping feature which was causing some misbehaviours. In the
series 'Fix page_owner's use of free timestamps'
- Lorenzo Stoakes has fixed the handling of new mappings of sealed
files in the series 'permit write-sealed memfd read-only shared
mappings'
- Mike Kravetz has optimized the hugetlb vmemmap optimization in the
series 'Batch hugetlb vmemmap modification operations'
- Some buffer_head folio conversions and cleanups from Matthew Wilcox
in the series 'Finish the create_empty_buffers() transition'
- As a page allocator performance optimization Huang Ying has added
automatic tuning to the allocator's per-cpu-pages feature, in the
series 'mm: PCP high auto-tuning'
- Roman Gushchin has contributed the patchset 'mm: improve
performance of accounted kernel memory allocations' which improves
their performance by ~30% as measured by a micro-benchmark
- folio conversions from Kefeng Wang in the series 'mm: convert page
cpupid functions to folios'
- Some kmemleak fixups in Liu Shixin's series 'Some bugfix about
kmemleak'
- Qi Zheng has improved our handling of memoryless nodes by keeping
them off the allocation fallback list. This is done in the series
'handle memoryless nodes more appropriately'
- khugepaged conversions from Vishal Moola in the series 'Some
khugepaged folio conversions'"
[ bcachefs conflicts with the dynamically allocated shrinkers have been
resolved as per Stephen Rothwell in
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230913093553.4290421e@canb.auug.org.au/
with help from Qi Zheng.
The clone3 test filtering conflict was half-arsed by yours truly ]
* tag 'mm-stable-2023-11-01-14-33' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (406 commits)
mm/damon/sysfs: update monitoring target regions for online input commit
mm/damon/sysfs: remove requested targets when online-commit inputs
selftests: add a sanity check for zswap
Documentation: maple_tree: fix word spelling error
mm/vmalloc: fix the unchecked dereference warning in vread_iter()
zswap: export compression failure stats
Documentation: ubsan: drop "the" from article title
mempolicy: migration attempt to match interleave nodes
mempolicy: mmap_lock is not needed while migrating folios
mempolicy: alloc_pages_mpol() for NUMA policy without vma
mm: add page_rmappable_folio() wrapper
mempolicy: remove confusing MPOL_MF_LAZY dead code
mempolicy: mpol_shared_policy_init() without pseudo-vma
mempolicy trivia: use pgoff_t in shared mempolicy tree
mempolicy trivia: slightly more consistent naming
mempolicy trivia: delete those ancient pr_debug()s
mempolicy: fix migrate_pages(2) syscall return nr_failed
kernfs: drop shared NUMA mempolicy hooks
hugetlbfs: drop shared NUMA mempolicy pretence
mm/damon/sysfs-test: add a unit test for damon_sysfs_set_targets()
...
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6a1960b8a8 |
mm/gup: adapt get_user_page_vma_remote() to never return NULL
get_user_pages_remote() will never return 0 except in the case of FOLL_NOWAIT being specified, which we explicitly disallow. This simplifies error handling for the caller and avoids the awkwardness of dealing with both errors and failing to pin. Failing to pin here is an error. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/00319ce292d27b3aae76a0eb220ce3f528187508.1696288092.git.lstoakes@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lstoakes@gmail.com> Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
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3425cec42c |
arm64/mm: Hoist synchronization out of set_ptes() loop
set_ptes() sets a physically contiguous block of memory (which all belongs to the same folio) to a contiguous block of ptes. The arm64 implementation of this previously just looped, operating on each individual pte. But the __sync_icache_dcache() and mte_sync_tags() operations can both be hoisted out of the loop so that they are performed once for the contiguous set of pages (which may be less than the whole folio). This should result in minor performance gains. __sync_icache_dcache() already acts on the whole folio, and sets a flag in the folio so that it skips duplicate calls. But by hoisting the call, all the pte testing is done only once. mte_sync_tags() operates on each individual page with its own loop. But by passing the number of pages explicitly, we can rely solely on its loop and do the checks only once. This approach also makes it robust for the future, rather than assuming if a head page of a compound page is being mapped, then the whole compound page is being mapped, instead we explicitly know how many pages are being mapped. The old assumption may not continue to hold once the "anonymous large folios" feature is merged. Signed-off-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231005140730.2191134-1-ryan.roberts@arm.com Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> |
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332c151c71 |
arm64: mte: simplify swap tag restoration logic
As a result of the patches "mm: Call arch_swap_restore() from do_swap_page()" and "mm: Call arch_swap_restore() from unuse_pte()", there are no circumstances in which a swapped-in page is installed in a page table without first having arch_swap_restore() called on it. Therefore, we no longer need the logic in set_pte_at() that restores the tags, so remove it. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230523004312.1807357-4-pcc@google.com Link: https://linux-review.googlesource.com/id/I8ad54476f3b2d0144ccd8ce0c1d7a2963e5ff6f3 Signed-off-by: Peter Collingbourne <pcc@google.com> Reviewed-by: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Alexandru Elisei <alexandru.elisei@arm.com> Cc: Chinwen Chang <chinwen.chang@mediatek.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Evgenii Stepanov <eugenis@google.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: kasan-dev@googlegroups.com Cc: kasan-dev <kasan-dev@googlegroups.com> Cc: "Kuan-Ying Lee (李冠穎)" <Kuan-Ying.Lee@mediatek.com> Cc: Qun-Wei Lin <qun-wei.lin@mediatek.com> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
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ca5e863233 |
mm/gup: remove vmas parameter from get_user_pages_remote()
The only instances of get_user_pages_remote() invocations which used the vmas parameter were for a single page which can instead simply look up the VMA directly. In particular:- - __update_ref_ctr() looked up the VMA but did nothing with it so we simply remove it. - __access_remote_vm() was already using vma_lookup() when the original lookup failed so by doing the lookup directly this also de-duplicates the code. We are able to perform these VMA operations as we already hold the mmap_lock in order to be able to call get_user_pages_remote(). As part of this work we add get_user_page_vma_remote() which abstracts the VMA lookup, error handling and decrementing the page reference count should the VMA lookup fail. This forms part of a broader set of patches intended to eliminate the vmas parameter altogether. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: avoid passing NULL to PTR_ERR] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/d20128c849ecdbf4dd01cc828fcec32127ed939a.1684350871.git.lstoakes@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lstoakes@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> (for arm64) Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com> (for s390) Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> Cc: Dennis Dalessandro <dennis.dalessandro@cornelisnetworks.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com> Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
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c4c597f1b3 |
arm64: mte: Do not set PG_mte_tagged if tags were not initialized
The mte_sync_page_tags() function sets PG_mte_tagged if it initializes
page tags. Then we return to mte_sync_tags(), which sets PG_mte_tagged
again. At best, this is redundant. However, it is possible for
mte_sync_page_tags() to return without having initialized tags for the
page, i.e. in the case where check_swap is true (non-compound page),
is_swap_pte(old_pte) is false and pte_is_tagged is false. So at worst,
we set PG_mte_tagged on a page with uninitialized tags. This can happen
if, for example, page migration causes a PTE for an untagged page to
be replaced. If the userspace program subsequently uses mprotect() to
enable PROT_MTE for that page, the uninitialized tags will be exposed
to userspace.
Fix it by removing the redundant call to set_page_mte_tagged().
Fixes:
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d77e59a8fc |
arm64: mte: Lock a page for MTE tag initialisation
Initialising the tags and setting PG_mte_tagged flag for a page can race between multiple set_pte_at() on shared pages or setting the stage 2 pte via user_mem_abort(). Introduce a new PG_mte_lock flag as PG_arch_3 and set it before attempting page initialisation. Given that PG_mte_tagged is never cleared for a page, consider setting this flag to mean page unlocked and wait on this bit with acquire semantics if the page is locked: - try_page_mte_tagging() - lock the page for tagging, return true if it can be tagged, false if already tagged. No acquire semantics if it returns true (PG_mte_tagged not set) as there is no serialisation with a previous set_page_mte_tagged(). - set_page_mte_tagged() - set PG_mte_tagged with release semantics. The two-bit locking is based on Peter Collingbourne's idea. Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Collingbourne <pcc@google.com> Reviewed-by: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Collingbourne <pcc@google.com> Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221104011041.290951-6-pcc@google.com |
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e059853d14 |
arm64: mte: Fix/clarify the PG_mte_tagged semantics
Currently the PG_mte_tagged page flag mostly means the page contains valid tags and it should be set after the tags have been cleared or restored. However, in mte_sync_tags() it is set before setting the tags to avoid, in theory, a race with concurrent mprotect(PROT_MTE) for shared pages. However, a concurrent mprotect(PROT_MTE) with a copy on write in another thread can cause the new page to have stale tags. Similarly, tag reading via ptrace() can read stale tags if the PG_mte_tagged flag is set before actually clearing/restoring the tags. Fix the PG_mte_tagged semantics so that it is only set after the tags have been cleared or restored. This is safe for swap restoring into a MAP_SHARED or CoW page since the core code takes the page lock. Add two functions to test and set the PG_mte_tagged flag with acquire and release semantics. The downside is that concurrent mprotect(PROT_MTE) on a MAP_SHARED page may cause tag loss. This is already the case for KVM guests if a VMM changes the page protection while the guest triggers a user_mem_abort(). Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> [pcc@google.com: fix build with CONFIG_ARM64_MTE disabled] Signed-off-by: Peter Collingbourne <pcc@google.com> Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Collingbourne <pcc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221104011041.290951-3-pcc@google.com |
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a8e5e5146a |
arm64: mte: Avoid setting PG_mte_tagged if no tags cleared or restored
Prior to commit |
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973b9e3733 |
arm64: mte: move register initialization to C
If FEAT_MTE2 is disabled via the arm64.nomte command line argument on a
CPU that claims to support FEAT_MTE2, the kernel will use Tagged Normal
in the MAIR. If we interpret arm64.nomte to mean that the CPU does not
in fact implement FEAT_MTE2, setting the system register like this may
lead to UNSPECIFIED behavior. Fix it by arranging for MAIR to be set
in the C function cpu_enable_mte which is called based on the sanitized
version of the system register.
There is no need for the rest of the MTE-related system register
initialization to happen from assembly, with the exception of TCR_EL1,
which must be set to include at least TBI1 because the secondary CPUs
access KASan-allocated data structures early. Therefore, make the TCR_EL1
initialization unconditional and move the rest of the initialization to
cpu_enable_mte so that we no longer have a dependency on the unsanitized
ID register value.
Co-developed-by: Evgenii Stepanov <eugenis@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Collingbourne <pcc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Evgenii Stepanov <eugenis@google.com>
Suggested-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Fixes:
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20794545c1 |
arm64: kasan: Revert "arm64: mte: reset the page tag in page->flags"
This reverts commit
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78cdaf3f42 |
arm64: Add kasan_hw_tags_enable() prototype to silence sparse
This function is only called from assembly, no need for a prototype declaration in a header file. In addition, add #ifdef around the function since it is only used when CONFIG_KASAN_HW_TAGS. Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> |
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143a6252e1 |
arm64 updates for 5.19:
- Initial support for the ARMv9 Scalable Matrix Extension (SME). SME takes the approach used for vectors in SVE and extends this to provide architectural support for matrix operations. No KVM support yet, SME is disabled in guests. - Support for crashkernel reservations above ZONE_DMA via the 'crashkernel=X,high' command line option. - btrfs search_ioctl() fix for live-lock with sub-page faults. - arm64 perf updates: support for the Hisilicon "CPA" PMU for monitoring coherent I/O traffic, support for Arm's CMN-650 and CMN-700 interconnect PMUs, minor driver fixes, kerneldoc cleanup. - Kselftest updates for SME, BTI, MTE. - Automatic generation of the system register macros from a 'sysreg' file describing the register bitfields. - Update the type of the function argument holding the ESR_ELx register value to unsigned long to match the architecture register size (originally 32-bit but extended since ARMv8.0). - stacktrace cleanups. - ftrace cleanups. - Miscellaneous updates, most notably: arm64-specific huge_ptep_get(), avoid executable mappings in kexec/hibernate code, drop TLB flushing from get_clear_flush() (and rename it to get_clear_contig()), ARCH_NR_GPIO bumped to 2048 for ARCH_APPLE. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQIzBAABCgAdFiEE5RElWfyWxS+3PLO2a9axLQDIXvEFAmKH19IACgkQa9axLQDI XvEFWg//bf0p6zjeNaOJmBbyVFsXsVyYiEaLUpFPUs3oB+81s2YZ+9i1rgMrNCft EIDQ9+/HgScKxJxnzWf68heMdcBDbk76VJtLALExbge6owFsjByQDyfb/b3v/bLd ezAcGzc6G5/FlI1IP7ct4Z9MnQry4v5AG8lMNAHjnf6GlBS/tYNAqpmj8HpQfgRQ ZbhfZ8Ayu3TRSLWL39NHVevpmxQm/bGcpP3Q9TtjUqg0r1FQ5sK/LCqOksueIAzT UOgUVYWSFwTpLEqbYitVqgERQp9LiLoK5RmNYCIEydfGM7+qmgoxofSq5e2hQtH2 SZM1XilzsZctRbBbhMit1qDBqMlr/XAy/R5FO0GauETVKTaBhgtj6mZGyeC9nU/+ RGDljaArbrOzRwMtSuXF+Fp6uVo5spyRn1m8UT/k19lUTdrV9z6EX5Fzuc4Mnhed oz4iokbl/n8pDObXKauQspPA46QpxUYhrAs10B/ELc3yyp/Qj3jOfzYHKDNFCUOq HC9mU+YiO9g2TbYgCrrFM6Dah2E8fU6/cR0ZPMeMgWK4tKa+6JMEINYEwak9e7M+ 8lZnvu3ntxiJLN+PrPkiPyG+XBh2sux1UfvNQ+nw4Oi9xaydeX7PCbQVWmzTFmHD q7UPQ8220e2JNCha9pULS8cxDLxiSksce06DQrGXwnHc1Ir7T04= =0DjE -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux Pull arm64 updates from Catalin Marinas: - Initial support for the ARMv9 Scalable Matrix Extension (SME). SME takes the approach used for vectors in SVE and extends this to provide architectural support for matrix operations. No KVM support yet, SME is disabled in guests. - Support for crashkernel reservations above ZONE_DMA via the 'crashkernel=X,high' command line option. - btrfs search_ioctl() fix for live-lock with sub-page faults. - arm64 perf updates: support for the Hisilicon "CPA" PMU for monitoring coherent I/O traffic, support for Arm's CMN-650 and CMN-700 interconnect PMUs, minor driver fixes, kerneldoc cleanup. - Kselftest updates for SME, BTI, MTE. - Automatic generation of the system register macros from a 'sysreg' file describing the register bitfields. - Update the type of the function argument holding the ESR_ELx register value to unsigned long to match the architecture register size (originally 32-bit but extended since ARMv8.0). - stacktrace cleanups. - ftrace cleanups. - Miscellaneous updates, most notably: arm64-specific huge_ptep_get(), avoid executable mappings in kexec/hibernate code, drop TLB flushing from get_clear_flush() (and rename it to get_clear_contig()), ARCH_NR_GPIO bumped to 2048 for ARCH_APPLE. * tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (145 commits) arm64/sysreg: Generate definitions for FAR_ELx arm64/sysreg: Generate definitions for DACR32_EL2 arm64/sysreg: Generate definitions for CSSELR_EL1 arm64/sysreg: Generate definitions for CPACR_ELx arm64/sysreg: Generate definitions for CONTEXTIDR_ELx arm64/sysreg: Generate definitions for CLIDR_EL1 arm64/sve: Move sve_free() into SVE code section arm64: Kconfig.platforms: Add comments arm64: Kconfig: Fix indentation and add comments arm64: mm: avoid writable executable mappings in kexec/hibernate code arm64: lds: move special code sections out of kernel exec segment arm64/hugetlb: Implement arm64 specific huge_ptep_get() arm64/hugetlb: Use ptep_get() to get the pte value of a huge page arm64: kdump: Do not allocate crash low memory if not needed arm64/sve: Generate ZCR definitions arm64/sme: Generate defintions for SVCR arm64/sme: Generate SMPRI_EL1 definitions arm64/sme: Automatically generate SMPRIMAP_EL2 definitions arm64/sme: Automatically generate SMIDR_EL1 defines arm64/sme: Automatically generate defines for SMCR ... |
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e003d5335c |
Merge branch 'for-next/sysreg-gen' into for-next/core
* for-next/sysreg-gen: (32 commits) : Automatic system register definition generation. arm64/sysreg: Generate definitions for FAR_ELx arm64/sysreg: Generate definitions for DACR32_EL2 arm64/sysreg: Generate definitions for CSSELR_EL1 arm64/sysreg: Generate definitions for CPACR_ELx arm64/sysreg: Generate definitions for CONTEXTIDR_ELx arm64/sysreg: Generate definitions for CLIDR_EL1 arm64/sve: Generate ZCR definitions arm64/sme: Generate defintions for SVCR arm64/sme: Generate SMPRI_EL1 definitions arm64/sme: Automatically generate SMPRIMAP_EL2 definitions arm64/sme: Automatically generate SMIDR_EL1 defines arm64/sme: Automatically generate defines for SMCR arm64/sysreg: Support generation of RAZ fields arm64/sme: Remove _EL0 from name of SVCR - FIXME sysreg.h arm64/sme: Standardise bitfield names for SVCR arm64/sme: Drop SYS_ from SMIDR_EL1 defines arm64/fp: Rename SVE and SME LEN field name to _WIDTH arm64/fp: Make SVE and SME length register definition match architecture arm64/sysreg: fix odd line spacing arm64/sysreg: improve comment for regs without fields ... |
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1d0cb4c886 |
arm64: mte: Ensure the cleared tags are visible before setting the PTE
As an optimisation, only pages mapped with PROT_MTE in user space have
the MTE tags zeroed. This is done lazily at the set_pte_at() time via
mte_sync_tags(). However, this function is missing a barrier and another
CPU may see the PTE updated before the zeroed tags are visible. Add an
smp_wmb() barrier if the mapping is Normal Tagged.
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Fixes:
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bc249e37b9 |
arm64/mte: Make TCF field values and naming more standard
In preparation for automatic generation of the defines for system registers make the values used for the enumeration in SCTLR_ELx.TCF suitable for use with the newly defined SYS_FIELD_PREP_ENUM helper, removing the shift from the define and using the helper to generate it on use instead. Since we only ever interact with this field in EL1 and in preparation for generation of the defines also rename from SCTLR_ELx to SCTLR_EL1. SCTLR_EL2 is not quite the same as SCTLR_EL1 so the conversion does not share the field definitions. There should be no functional change from this patch. Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220503170233.507788-4-broonie@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> |
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96f101a9ea |
arm64/mte: Make TCF0 naming and field values more standard
In preparation for automatic generation of SCTLR_EL1 register definitions make the macros used to define SCTLR_EL1.TCF0 and the enumeration values it has more standard so they can be used with FIELD_PREP() via the newly defined SYS_FIELD_PREP_ helpers. Since the field also exists in SCTLR_EL2 with the same values also rename the macros to SCTLR_ELx rather than SCTLR_EL1. There should be no functional change as a result of this patch. Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220503170233.507788-3-broonie@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> |
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f3ba50a7a1 |
arm64: Add support for user sub-page fault probing
With MTE, even if the pte allows an access, a mismatched tag somewhere within a page can still cause a fault. Select ARCH_HAS_SUBPAGE_FAULTS if MTE is enabled and implement the probe_subpage_writeable() function. Note that get_user() is sufficient for the writeable MTE check since the same tag mismatch fault would be triggered by a read. The caller of probe_subpage_writeable() will need to check the pte permissions (put_user, GUP). Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220423100751.1870771-3-catalin.marinas@arm.com Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> |
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cf220ad674 |
arm64/mte: Remove asymmetric mode from the prctl() interface
As pointed out by Evgenii Stepanov one potential issue with the new ABI for enabling asymmetric is that if there are multiple places where MTE is configured in a process, some of which were compiled with the old prctl.h and some of which were compiled with the new prctl.h, there may be problems keeping track of which MTE modes are requested. For example some code may disable only sync and async modes leaving asymmetric mode enabled when it intended to fully disable MTE. In order to avoid such mishaps remove asymmetric mode from the prctl(), instead implicitly allowing it if both sync and async modes are requested. This should not disrupt userspace since a process requesting both may already see a mix of sync and async modes due to differing defaults between CPUs or changes in default while the process is running but it does mean that userspace is unable to explicitly request asymmetric mode without changing the system default for CPUs. Reported-by: Evgenii Stepanov <eugenis@google.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Evgenii Stepanov <eugenis@google.com> Cc: Peter Collingbourne <pcc@google.com> Cc: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com> Cc: Branislav Rankov <branislav.rankov@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220309131200.112637-1-broonie@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> |
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766121ba5d |
arm64/mte: Add userspace interface for enabling asymmetric mode
The architecture provides an asymmetric mode for MTE where tag mismatches are checked asynchronously for stores but synchronously for loads. Allow userspace processes to select this and make it available as a default mode via the existing per-CPU sysfs interface. Since there PR_MTE_TCF_ values are a bitmask (allowing the kernel to choose between the multiple modes) and there are no free bits adjacent to the existing PR_MTE_TCF_ bits the set of bits used to specify the mode becomes disjoint. Programs using the new interface should be aware of this and programs that do not use it will not see any change in behaviour. When userspace requests two possible modes but the system default for the CPU is the third mode (eg, default is synchronous but userspace requests either asynchronous or asymmetric) the preference order is: ASYMM > ASYNC > SYNC This situation is not currently possible since there are only two modes and it is mandatory to have a system default so there could be no ambiguity and there is no ABI change. The chosen order is basically arbitrary as we do not have a clear metric for what is better here. If userspace requests specifically asymmetric mode via the prctl() and the system does not support it then we will return an error, this mirrors how we handle the case where userspace enables MTE on a system that does not support MTE at all and the behaviour that will be seen if running on an older kernel that does not support userspace use of asymmetric mode. Attempts to set asymmetric mode as the default mode will result in an error if the system does not support it. Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Vincenzo Frascino <Vincenzo.Frascino@arm.com> Tested-by: Branislav Rankov <branislav.rankov@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220216173224.2342152-5-broonie@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> |
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cb627397e0 |
arm64/mte: Add a little bit of documentation for mte_update_sctlr_user()
The code isn't that obscure but it probably won't hurt to have a little bit more documentation for anyone trying to find out where everything actually takes effect. Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Vincenzo Frascino <Vincenzo.Frascino@arm.com> Tested-by: Branislav Rankov <branislav.rankov@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220216173224.2342152-3-broonie@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> |
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38ddf7dafa |
arm64: mte: avoid clearing PSTATE.TCO on entry unless necessary
On some microarchitectures, clearing PSTATE.TCO is expensive. Clearing TCO is only necessary if in-kernel MTE is enabled, or if MTE is enabled in the userspace process in synchronous (or, soon, asymmetric) mode, because we do not report uaccess faults to userspace in none or asynchronous modes. Therefore, adjust the kernel entry code to clear TCO only if necessary. Because it is now possible to switch to a task in which TCO needs to be clear from a task in which TCO is set, we also need to do the same thing on task switch. Signed-off-by: Peter Collingbourne <pcc@google.com> Link: https://linux-review.googlesource.com/id/I52d82a580bd0500d420be501af2c35fa8c90729e Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220219012945.894950-2-pcc@google.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> |
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ec0288369f |
arm64: mte: Add asymmetric mode support
MTE provides an asymmetric mode for detecting tag exceptions. In particular, when such a mode is present, the CPU triggers a fault on a tag mismatch during a load operation and asynchronously updates a register when a tag mismatch is detected during a store operation. Add support for MTE asymmetric mode. Note: If the CPU does not support MTE asymmetric mode the kernel falls back on synchronous mode which is the default for kasan=on. Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Acked-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211006154751.4463-5-vincenzo.frascino@arm.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> |
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e5af50a5df |
arm64: kasan: mte: move GCR_EL1 switch to task switch when KASAN disabled
It is not necessary to write to GCR_EL1 on every kernel entry and exit when HW tag-based KASAN is disabled because the kernel will not execute any IRG instructions in that mode. Since accessing GCR_EL1 can be expensive on some microarchitectures, avoid doing so by moving the access to task switch when HW tag-based KASAN is disabled. Signed-off-by: Peter Collingbourne <pcc@google.com> Acked-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com> Link: https://linux-review.googlesource.com/id/I78e90d60612a94c24344526f476ac4ff216e10d2 Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210924010655.2886918-1-pcc@google.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> |
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8c8a3b5bd9 |
arm64: add MTE supported check to thread switching and syscall entry/exit
This lets us avoid doing unnecessary work on hardware that does not
support MTE, and will allow us to freely use MTE instructions in the
code called by mte_thread_switch().
Since this would mean that we do a redundant check in
mte_check_tfsr_el1(), remove it and add two checks now required in its
callers. This also avoids an unnecessary DSB+ISB sequence on the syscall
exit path for hardware not supporting MTE.
Fixes:
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7672150301 |
arm64: kasan: mte: remove redundant mte_report_once logic
We have special logic to suppress MTE tag check fault reporting, based on a global `mte_report_once` and `reported` variables. These can be used to suppress calling kasan_report() when taking a tag check fault, but do not prevent taking the fault in the first place, nor does they affect the way we disable tag checks upon taking a fault. The core KASAN code already defaults to reporting a single fault, and has a `multi_shot` control to permit reporting multiple faults. The only place we transiently alter `mte_report_once` is in lib/test_kasan.c, where we also the `multi_shot` state as the same time. Thus `mte_report_once` and `reported` are redundant, and can be removed. When a tag check fault is taken, tag checking will be disabled by `do_tag_recovery` and must be explicitly re-enabled if desired. The test code does this by calling kasan_enable_tagging_sync(). This patch removes the redundant mte_report_once() logic and associated variables. Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com> Tested-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210714143843.56537-4-mark.rutland@arm.com Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> |
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8286824789 |
arm64: kasan: mte: use a constant kernel GCR_EL1 value
When KASAN_HW_TAGS is selected, KASAN is enabled at boot time, and the hardware supports MTE, we'll initialize `kernel_gcr_excl` with a value dependent on KASAN_TAG_MAX. While the resulting value is a constant which depends on KASAN_TAG_MAX, we have to perform some runtime work to generate the value, and have to read the value from memory during the exception entry path. It would be better if we could generate this as a constant at compile-time, and use it as such directly. Early in boot within __cpu_setup(), we initialize GCR_EL1 to a safe value, and later override this with the value required by KASAN. If CONFIG_KASAN_HW_TAGS is not selected, or if KASAN is disabeld at boot time, the kernel will not use IRG instructions, and so the initial value of GCR_EL1 is does not matter to the kernel. Thus, we can instead have __cpu_setup() initialize GCR_EL1 to a value consistent with KASAN_TAG_MAX, and avoid the need to re-initialize it during hotplug and resume form suspend. This patch makes arem64 use a compile-time constant KERNEL_GCR_EL1 value, which is compatible with KASAN_HW_TAGS when this is selected. This removes the need to re-initialize GCR_EL1 dynamically, and acts as an optimization to the entry assembly, which no longer needs to load this value from memory. The redundant initialization hooks are removed. In order to do this, KASAN_TAG_MAX needs to be visible outside of the core KASAN code. To do this, I've moved the KASAN_TAG_* values into <linux/kasan-tags.h>. There should be no functional change as a result of this patch. Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Peter Collingbourne <pcc@google.com> Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com> Tested-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210714143843.56537-3-mark.rutland@arm.com Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> |
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dd061616ed |
arm64: mte: introduce a per-CPU tag checking mode preference
Add a per-CPU sysfs node, mte_tcf_preferred, that allows the preferred tag checking mode to be configured. The current possible values are async and sync. Link: https://linux-review.googlesource.com/id/I7493dcd533a2785a1437b16c3f6b50919f840854 Signed-off-by: Peter Collingbourne <pcc@google.com> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210727205300.2554659-5-pcc@google.com Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> |
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d2e0d8f974 |
arm64: move preemption disablement to prctl handlers
In the next patch, we will start reading sctlr_user from mte_update_sctlr_user and subsequently writing a new value based on the task's TCF setting and potentially the per-CPU TCF preference. This means that we need to be careful to disable preemption around any code sequences that read from sctlr_user and subsequently write to sctlr_user and/or SCTLR_EL1, so that we don't end up writing a stale value (based on the previous CPU's TCF preference) to either of them. We currently have four such sequences, in the prctl handlers for PR_SET_TAGGED_ADDR_CTRL and PR_PAC_SET_ENABLED_KEYS, as well as in the task initialization code that resets the prctl settings. Change the prctl handlers to disable preemption in the handlers themselves rather than the functions that they call, and change the task initialization code to call the respective prctl handlers instead of setting sctlr_user directly. As a result of this change, we no longer need the helper function set_task_sctlr_el1, nor does its behavior make sense any more, so remove it. Signed-off-by: Peter Collingbourne <pcc@google.com> Link: https://linux-review.googlesource.com/id/Ic0e8a0c00bb47d786c1e8011df0b7fe99bee4bb5 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210727205300.2554659-4-pcc@google.com Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> |
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433c38f40f |
arm64: mte: change ASYNC and SYNC TCF settings into bitfields
Allow the user program to specify both ASYNC and SYNC TCF modes by repurposing the existing constants as bitfields. This will allow the kernel to select one of the modes on behalf of the user program. With this patch the kernel will always select async mode, but a subsequent patch will make this configurable. Link: https://linux-review.googlesource.com/id/Icc5923c85a8ea284588cc399ae74fd19ec291230 Signed-off-by: Peter Collingbourne <pcc@google.com> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210727205300.2554659-3-pcc@google.com Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> |
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638982a03f |
arm64: mte: rename gcr_user_excl to mte_ctrl
We are going to use this field to store more data. To prepare for that, rename it and change the users to rely on the bit position of gcr_user_excl in mte_ctrl. Link: https://linux-review.googlesource.com/id/Ie1fd18e480100655f5d22137f5b22f4f3a9f9e2e Signed-off-by: Peter Collingbourne <pcc@google.com> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210727205300.2554659-2-pcc@google.com Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> |
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59f44069e0 |
arm64: mte: fix restoration of GCR_EL1 from suspend
Since commit: |
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69e3b846d8 |
arm64: mte: Sync tags for pages where PTE is untagged
A KVM guest could store tags in a page even if the VMM hasn't mapped the page with PROT_MTE. So when restoring pages from swap we will need to check to see if there are any saved tags even if !pte_tagged(). However don't check pages for which pte_access_permitted() returns false as these will not have been swapped out. Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210621111716.37157-2-steven.price@arm.com |
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201698626f |
arm64: Introduce prctl(PR_PAC_{SET,GET}_ENABLED_KEYS)
This change introduces a prctl that allows the user program to control which PAC keys are enabled in a particular task. The main reason why this is useful is to enable a userspace ABI that uses PAC to sign and authenticate function pointers and other pointers exposed outside of the function, while still allowing binaries conforming to the ABI to interoperate with legacy binaries that do not sign or authenticate pointers. The idea is that a dynamic loader or early startup code would issue this prctl very early after establishing that a process may load legacy binaries, but before executing any PAC instructions. This change adds a small amount of overhead to kernel entry and exit due to additional required instruction sequences. On a DragonBoard 845c (Cortex-A75) with the powersave governor, the overhead of similar instruction sequences was measured as 4.9ns when simulating the common case where IA is left enabled, or 43.7ns when simulating the uncommon case where IA is disabled. These numbers can be seen as the worst case scenario, since in more realistic scenarios a better performing governor would be used and a newer chip would be used that would support PAC unlike Cortex-A75 and would be expected to be faster than Cortex-A75. On an Apple M1 under a hypervisor, the overhead of the entry/exit instruction sequences introduced by this patch was measured as 0.3ns in the case where IA is left enabled, and 33.0ns in the case where IA is disabled. Signed-off-by: Peter Collingbourne <pcc@google.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com> Link: https://linux-review.googlesource.com/id/Ibc41a5e6a76b275efbaa126b31119dc197b927a5 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d6609065f8f40397a4124654eb68c9f490b4d477.1616123271.git.pcc@google.com Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> |
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2f79d2fc39 |
arm64: mte: make the per-task SCTLR_EL1 field usable elsewhere
In an upcoming change we are going to introduce per-task SCTLR_EL1 bits for PAC. Move the existing per-task SCTLR_EL1 field out of the MTE-specific code so that we will be able to use it from both the PAC and MTE code paths and make the task switching code more efficient. Signed-off-by: Peter Collingbourne <pcc@google.com> Link: https://linux-review.googlesource.com/id/Ic65fac78a7926168fa68f9e8da591c9e04ff7278 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/13d725cb8e741950fb9d6e64b2cd9bd54ff7c3f9.1616123271.git.pcc@google.com Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> |
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eab0e6e17d |
arm64: mte: Report async tag faults before suspend
When MTE async mode is enabled TFSR_EL1 contains the accumulative asynchronous tag check faults for EL1 and EL0. During the suspend/resume operations the firmware might perform some operations that could change the state of the register resulting in a spurious tag check fault report. Report asynchronous tag faults before suspend and clear the TFSR_EL1 register after resume to prevent this to happen. Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com> Acked-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Tested-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210315132019.33202-9-vincenzo.frascino@arm.com Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> |
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65812c6921 |
arm64: mte: Enable async tag check fault
MTE provides a mode that asynchronously updates the TFSR_EL1 register when a tag check exception is detected. To take advantage of this mode the kernel has to verify the status of the register at: 1. Context switching 2. Return to user/EL0 (Not required in entry from EL0 since the kernel did not run) 3. Kernel entry from EL1 4. Kernel exit to EL1 If the register is non-zero a trace is reported. Add the required features for EL1 detection and reporting. Note: ITFSB bit is set in the SCTLR_EL1 register hence it guaranties that the indirect writes to TFSR_EL1 are synchronized at exception entry to EL1. On the context switch path the synchronization is guarantied by the dsb() in __switch_to(). The dsb(nsh) in mte_check_tfsr_exit() is provisional pending confirmation by the architects. Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Acked-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Tested-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210315132019.33202-8-vincenzo.frascino@arm.com Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> |
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d8969752cc |
arm64: mte: Conditionally compile mte_enable_kernel_*()
mte_enable_kernel_*() are not needed if KASAN_HW is disabled. Add ash defines around the functions to conditionally compile the functions. Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com> Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210315132019.33202-7-vincenzo.frascino@arm.com Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> |