- Revert a bad fix, likely LLM-generated, in the pointer masking code
that confused the RISC-V hardware pointer masking implementation
with the Linux kernel tagged address feature
- Fix unexpected faults caused by kprobe instruction slot writes when
!CONFIG_STRICT_MODULE_RWX
- Fix unexpected faults on minimal configurations during runtime code
patching on !CONFIG_STRICT_MODULE_RWX systems
- Fix a misplaced variable clear causing incorrect reuse of previous
values in the RISC-V hardware feature probing code
- Fix two bugs in the PMU SBI perf code on rv32: use BIT_ULL rather
than BIT on 64-bit masks; and use a bitmap rather than an unsigned
long on a quantity that can exceed 32 bits
And a few miscellaneous cleanups:
- Avoid a potential dereference-before-NULL-pointer-check bug in the
PMU SBI perf driver
- Simplify the rv32 bug table code by using
CONFIG_GENERIC_BUG_RELATIVE_POINTERS (following x86 and PPC)
- Report the RISC-V standard ISA extensions Z[v]fhmin when support is
claimed for the superset RISC-V standard ISA extensions Z[v]fh; and
simplify our FPU test code to only check for the presence of the D
extension
- Use an existing kernel string helper in place of some open-coded
code in kernel/usercfi.c
- Fix some yamllint issues in the RISC-V DT bindings for CPUs
- Convert one use of __ASSEMBLY__ to __ASSEMBLER__ that snuck into the
RISC-V CFI selftest code
- Update the translation for the simplified Chinese translation of the
RISC-V kernel patch acceptance policy
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Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-7.3-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux
Pull RISC-V fixes from Paul Walmsley:
"From a RISC-V point of view, there's one notable fix here, reverting
an earlier bogus fix to the pointer masking code. Fortunately the
practical impact appears to be small.
- Revert a bad fix, likely LLM-generated, in the pointer masking code
that confused the RISC-V hardware pointer masking implementation
with the Linux kernel tagged address feature
- Fix unexpected faults caused by kprobe instruction slot writes when
!CONFIG_STRICT_MODULE_RWX
- Fix unexpected faults on minimal configurations during runtime code
patching on !CONFIG_STRICT_MODULE_RWX systems
- Fix a misplaced variable clear causing incorrect reuse of previous
values in the RISC-V hardware feature probing code
- Fix two bugs in the PMU SBI perf code on rv32: use BIT_ULL rather
than BIT on 64-bit masks; and use a bitmap rather than an unsigned
long on a quantity that can exceed 32 bits
And a few miscellaneous cleanups:
- Avoid a potential dereference-before-NULL-pointer-check bug in the
PMU SBI perf driver
- Use CONFIG_GENERIC_BUG_RELATIVE_POINTERS to simplify the rv32 bug
table code (like x86 and PPC)
- Report the RISC-V standard ISA extensions Z[v]fhmin when support is
claimed for the superset RISC-V standard ISA extensions Z[v]fh; and
simplify our FPU test code to only check for the presence of the D
extension
- Use an existing kernel string helper in place of some open-coded
code in kernel/usercfi.c
- Fix some yamllint issues in the RISC-V DT bindings for CPUs
- Convert one use of __ASSEMBLY__ to __ASSEMBLER__ that snuck into
the RISC-V CFI selftest code
- Update the translation for the simplified Chinese translation of
the RISC-V kernel patch acceptance policy"
* tag 'riscv-for-linus-7.3-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux:
riscv: skip software algning code for HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
kselftest/riscv: Replace __ASSEMBLY__ with __ASSEMBLER__
docs/zh_CN: Update arch/riscv/patch-acceptance.rst translation
dt-bindings: riscv: cpus: Fix yamllint style issues
riscv: hwprobe: simplify has_fpu() to check D extension only
perf: RISC-V: check cpu_hw_evt before dereference in overflow IRQ
riscv: report Zfhmin/Zvfhmin when Zfh/Zvfh are present
perf: RISC-V: store available counter mask as bitmap
perf: RISC-V: use BIT_ULL for u64 overflow masks
riscv: bug: Make RV32 use GENERIC_BUG_RELATIVE_POINTERS
riscv: hwprobe: initialize pair->value in hwprobe_one_pair()
riscv: use string helper in setup_global_riscv_enable()
Revert "riscv: Reset pmm when PR_TAGGED_ADDR_ENABLE is not set"
riscv: patch: skip fixmap mapping when kernel text is already writable
riscv: mm: make EXECMEM_KPROBES writable without CONFIG_STRICT_MODULE_RWX
7.3-rc1 is free of calls to irq_domain_add_linear(), so it can be finally
deleted.
According to Dongliang Mu, the related paragraph in the Chinese docs is now
obsolete. So drop it completely.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby (SUSE) <jirislaby@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dongliang Mu <dzm91@hust.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Yanteng Si <si.yanteng@linux.dev>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260901070450.255507-1-jirislaby@kernel.org
Everything:
Total patches: 171
Reviews/patch: 1.83
Reviewed rate: 82%
Excluding selftests:
Total patches: 149
Reviews/patch: 1.77
Reviewed rate: 80%
Excluding selftests and maple_tree:
Total patches: 129
Reviews/patch: 1.99
Reviewed rate: 89%
Summary of patch series in this merge:
- "mm/rmap: index MAP_PRIVATE file-backed folios by anonymous pgoff"
(Lorenzo Stoakes):
Index MAP_PRIVATE file-backed folios by their anonymous page offset to
resolve confusion around reverse mapping for zeroed and CoW'd
file-backed memory.
Use this new VMA anonymous page offset tracking to eliminate index
conflicts and lay the foundation for scalable CoW performance
improvements.
- "promote mapped executable folios after first usage for MGLRU" (Baolin
Wang):
Make MGLRU's protection of mapped executable file folios more
reliable. Follow the classical LRU's logic, promoting mapped executable
file folios after their first usage to give executable code a better
chance to stay in memory and improve workload performance.
- "mm: vmscan: fix node reclaim ignoring swappiness parameter" (Ridong Chen):
Fix per-node proactive reclaim interface's ignoring the swappiness
parameter when CONFIG_MEMCG is disabled by consolidating sc_swappiness()
into a single function that checks proactive_swappiness regardless of
kernel configuration.
- "mm/vmscan: reduce lru_lock contention via vmstat-derived scan-balance
cost" (Usama Arif):
Reduce lru_lock contention in the reclaim path by deriving
scan-balance costs from vmstat counters rather than lock-acquired
producer updates.
Read and decay these cost signals on the reclaim side under a
dedicated per-lruvec lock, reducing total LRU lock wait time by over 60%
without impacting scan throughput.
- "zram: fix zram issues reported by sashiko" (Sergey Senozhatsky):
Fix two low-risk zram bugs which Sashiko spotted in drive-by review.
- "Honor XA_FLAGS_ACCOUNT in xas_split_alloc() and charge to folio's
memcg" (Zi Yan):
Fix xas_split_alloc() by enabling target folio memcg charging during
splits and adding the missing __GFP_ACCOUNT flag for proper XArray node
memory accounting.
- "selftests/mm: use pattern matching in .gitignore" (Pratyush Mallick):
Replace hardcoded binary names in selftests/mm/.gitignore with a
generic pattern-matching rule to automatically ignore generated test
files and avoid manual updates when adding new tests.
- "mm/page_ext: remove pgdat_page_ext_init()" (Sang-Heon Jeon):
Make the incompatibility between FLATMEM and NUMA explicit in
mm/Kconfig and remove the unused pgdat_page_ext_init() function.
- "zram: fix zstd error paths and add parameter validation" (Haoqin Huang):
Clean up zram compression backends by removing redundant error
cleanup, adding parameter and dictionary validation, auto-prefixing
algorithm error logs, and resetting parameters prior to
reinitialization.
- "zram: fix stale scan bounds after reinitialization" (Longlong Xia):
Prevent out-of-bounds slot accesses during concurrent zram resets by
moving table scan bound calculations under dev_lock in writeback_store()
and read_block_state().
- "add anon mTHP collapse test cases" (Baolin Wang):
Extend selftests helper functions to support arbitrary page orders and
add new test cases and options for mTHP collapse in khugepaged.
- "selftests/mm: Handle unsupported and transient test conditions"
(Muhammad Usama Anjum):
Update MM selftests to report a SKIP status instead of a failure when
required kernel or filesystem features are unsupported, while adding
retry logic for transient page migration errors.
- "mm/zswap: Fixes and improves the zswap shrink" (Hao Jia):
Fix the missing zswap global shrinker when CONFIG_MEMCG is disabled
and extend shrink_memcg() to support batch writeback for improved
writeback efficiency.
- "alloc_tag: introduce IOCTL-based filtering for MAP" (Suren Baghdasaryan):
Introduce an IOCTL-based binary interface for memory allocation
profiling that enables kernel-side filtering before per-CPU counter
aggregation.
This eliminates the text-parsing overhead of /proc/allocinfo and
provides up to a 20x speedup by transferring only filtered allocation
data to userspace.
- "better block swap batching and a different take on swap_ops v5"
(Christoph Hellwig):
Refactor block swap I/O to use swap_iocb for batching instead of
single-bio requests and rebase the swap_ops interface, achieving faster
swap throughput during kernel builds.
- "mm: kmemleak: reduce transient false positives by confirming leaks"
(Catalin Marinas):
Reduce false-positive kmemleak reports by combining two kmemleak
enhancements that add a second confirmation scan and a configurable
minimum unreferenced scan count module parameter.
- "mm: kmemleak: default min_unref_scans to 2 for verbose kernels"
(Breno Leitao):
Auto-scanning kernels can generate false-positive memory leak reports
on single scans, so this patch defaults min_unref_scans to 2 when
CONFIG_DEBUG_KMEMLEAK_VERBOSE is enabled to require a second confirming
scan.
- "swap_ops updates" (Christoph Hellwig):
Batching I/O for synchronous swap devices causes performance
regressions and filesystem-based swap suffers from double-indirection
overhead. This series resolves both issues by reintroducing per-folio
writes for synchronous swap and allowing filesystems to directly export
their own swap_ops.
- "mm/khugepaged: several cleanups" (Nico Pache):
khugepaged accumulated redundant state-checking patterns and outdated
comments following mTHP integration. Introduce dedicated helpers for
PTE validation and event counting while refreshing the internal
documentation.
- "maple_tree: lock checking and clean ups" (Liam Howlett):
Syzbot reports incorrectly blame memory management exit paths for
locking bugs, maple tree erase operations risk allocation failures
without gfp flags and internal documentation lacks clarity.
Improve lock error detection, update docs, fix race and allocation
edge cases and optimize erase allocations using a fallback to GFP_KERNEL
| GFP_NOFAIL.
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2026-08-26-15-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull more MM updates from Andrew Morton:
- "mm/rmap: index MAP_PRIVATE file-backed folios by anonymous pgoff"
(Lorenzo Stoakes)
Index MAP_PRIVATE file-backed folios by their anonymous page offset
to resolve confusion around reverse mapping for zeroed and CoW'd
file-backed memory.
Use this new VMA anonymous page offset tracking to eliminate index
conflicts and lay the foundation for scalable CoW performance
improvements.
- "promote mapped executable folios after first usage for MGLRU"
(Baolin Wang)
Make MGLRU's protection of mapped executable file folios more
reliable. Follow the classical LRU's logic, promoting mapped
executable file folios after their first usage to give executable
code a better chance to stay in memory and improve workload
performance.
- "mm: vmscan: fix node reclaim ignoring swappiness parameter" (Ridong
Chen)
Fix per-node proactive reclaim interface's ignoring the swappiness
parameter when CONFIG_MEMCG is disabled by consolidating
sc_swappiness() into a single function that checks
proactive_swappiness regardless of kernel configuration.
- "mm/vmscan: reduce lru_lock contention via vmstat-derived
scan-balance cost" (Usama Arif)
Reduce lru_lock contention in the reclaim path by deriving
scan-balance costs from vmstat counters rather than lock-acquired
producer updates.
Read and decay these cost signals on the reclaim side under a
dedicated per-lruvec lock, reducing total LRU lock wait time by over
60% without impacting scan throughput.
- "zram: fix zram issues reported by sashiko" (Sergey Senozhatsky)
Fix two low-risk zram bugs which Sashiko spotted in drive-by review.
- "Honor XA_FLAGS_ACCOUNT in xas_split_alloc() and charge to folio's
memcg" (Zi Yan)
Fix xas_split_alloc() by enabling target folio memcg charging during
splits and adding the missing __GFP_ACCOUNT flag for proper XArray
node memory accounting.
- "selftests/mm: use pattern matching in .gitignore" (Pratyush Mallick)
Replace hardcoded binary names in selftests/mm/.gitignore with a
generic pattern-matching rule to automatically ignore generated test
files and avoid manual updates when adding new tests.
- "mm/page_ext: remove pgdat_page_ext_init()" (Sang-Heon Jeon)
Make the incompatibility between FLATMEM and NUMA explicit in
mm/Kconfig and remove the unused pgdat_page_ext_init() function.
- "zram: fix zstd error paths and add parameter validation" (Haoqin
Huang)
Clean up zram compression backends by removing redundant error
cleanup, adding parameter and dictionary validation, auto-prefixing
algorithm error logs, and resetting parameters prior to
reinitialization.
- "zram: fix stale scan bounds after reinitialization" (Longlong Xia)
Prevent out-of-bounds slot accesses during concurrent zram resets by
moving table scan bound calculations under dev_lock in
writeback_store() and read_block_state().
- "add anon mTHP collapse test cases" (Baolin Wang)
Extend selftests helper functions to support arbitrary page orders
and add new test cases and options for mTHP collapse in khugepaged.
- "selftests/mm: Handle unsupported and transient test conditions"
(Muhammad Usama Anjum)
Update MM selftests to report a SKIP status instead of a failure when
required kernel or filesystem features are unsupported, while adding
retry logic for transient page migration errors.
- "mm/zswap: Fixes and improves the zswap shrink" (Hao Jia)
Fix the missing zswap global shrinker when CONFIG_MEMCG is disabled
and extend shrink_memcg() to support batch writeback for improved
writeback efficiency.
- "alloc_tag: introduce IOCTL-based filtering for MAP" (Suren
Baghdasaryan)
Introduce an IOCTL-based binary interface for memory allocation
profiling that enables kernel-side filtering before per-CPU counter
aggregation.
This eliminates the text-parsing overhead of /proc/allocinfo and
provides up to a 20x speedup by transferring only filtered allocation
data to userspace.
- "better block swap batching and a different take on swap_ops v5"
(Christoph Hellwig)
Refactor block swap I/O to use swap_iocb for batching instead of
single-bio requests and rebase the swap_ops interface, achieving
faster swap throughput during kernel builds.
- "mm: kmemleak: reduce transient false positives by confirming leaks"
(Catalin Marinas)
Reduce false-positive kmemleak reports by combining two kmemleak
enhancements that add a second confirmation scan and a configurable
minimum unreferenced scan count module parameter.
- "mm: kmemleak: default min_unref_scans to 2 for verbose kernels"
(Breno Leitao)
Auto-scanning kernels can generate false-positive memory leak reports
on single scans, so this patch defaults min_unref_scans to 2 when
CONFIG_DEBUG_KMEMLEAK_VERBOSE is enabled to require a second
confirming scan.
- "swap_ops updates" (Christoph Hellwig)
Batching I/O for synchronous swap devices causes performance
regressions and filesystem-based swap suffers from double-indirection
overhead. This series resolves both issues by reintroducing per-folio
writes for synchronous swap and allowing filesystems to directly
export their own swap_ops.
- "mm/khugepaged: several cleanups" (Nico Pache)
khugepaged accumulated redundant state-checking patterns and outdated
comments following mTHP integration. Introduce dedicated helpers for
PTE validation and event counting while refreshing the internal
documentation.
- "maple_tree: lock checking and clean ups" (Liam Howlett)
Syzbot reports incorrectly blame memory management exit paths for
locking bugs, maple tree erase operations risk allocation failures
without gfp flags and internal documentation lacks clarity.
Improve lock error detection, update docs, fix race and allocation
edge cases and optimize erase allocations using a fallback to
GFP_KERNEL | GFP_NOFAIL.
* tag 'mm-stable-2026-08-26-15-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (172 commits)
selftests/proc: make proc-maps-race work with READ_IMPLIES_EXEC
memcg: move LRU size accounting on reparenting instead of copying it
mm/vmscan: fix comment logic in balance_pgdat
maple_tree: add helper mas_make_walkable()
maple_tree: avoid extra gap calculation
maple_tree: fix argument name in header
maple_tree: change two GFP flags in tests
maple_tree: document erase and allocations better
maple_tree: avoid mas_erase() and mtree_erase() failures
maple_tree: document that erase may use GFP_KERNEL for allocations
maple_tree: catch race in mas_alloc_cyclic()
maple_tree: add bulk parent set helper
maple_tree: micro optimisation of mas_wr_store_type()
maple_tree: optimise mas_wr_node_store() when not in rcu mode
maple_tree: use prefetched value in mas_wr_store_type()
maple_tree: clarify comments on mas_nomem()
maple_tree: drop MAPLE_ALLOC_SLOTS
maple_tree: drop dead code from mas_extend_spanning_null()
maple_tree: documentation fix
maple_tree: add write lock checking with lockdep sequence numbers
...
long ago but fell through the cracks, and an update to the Italian
translations.
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Merge tag 'docs-7.3-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/docs/linux
Pull more documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet:
"A handful of late-arriving fixes, a Japanese translation that was
ready long ago but fell through the cracks, and an update to the
Italian translations"
* tag 'docs-7.3-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/docs/linux:
docs: panic: Disclaimer about console verbosity when using panic_print with pstore
docs: kernel-parameters: add CPU_FREQ, CPU_IDLE build options
doc:it_IT: align Italian documentation in process
docs: threat-model: fix /dev/kmsg reference
docs: block: fix dead http link in blk-mq.rst
docs/ja_JP: translate submitting-patches.rst (tag usage)
Here is the big set of USB and Thunderbolt driver updates for 7.3-rc1.
Lots of driver work for new devices and systems, and many other minor
fixes and updates. Included in here are:
- Thunderbolt subsystem driver updates and additions
- typec driver updates and additions
- usb gadget fixes all over the place, seems like people are finally
paying attention to these drivers for some reason
- xhci driver updates and fixes based on lots of reports
- usb-serial driver updates and additions
- new device ids
- other minor USB driver updates and fixes
All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported issues
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'usb-7.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb
Pull USB / Thunderbolt updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the big set of USB and Thunderbolt driver updates for 7.3-rc1.
Lots of driver work for new devices and systems, and many other minor
fixes and updates. Included in here are:
- Thunderbolt subsystem driver updates and additions
- typec driver updates and additions
- usb gadget fixes all over the place, seems like people are finally
paying attention to these drivers for some reason
- xhci driver updates and fixes based on lots of reports
- usb-serial driver updates and additions
- new device ids
- other minor USB driver updates and fixes
All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported issues"
* tag 'usb-7.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb: (163 commits)
usb: gadget: uvc: fix dangling pointers in uvc_function_bind() and uvc_function_unbind()
usb: typec: hd3ss3220: fix VBUS regulator error message
usb: usbfs: fix use-after-free of usb_device in usbdev_release()
usb: gadget: u_audio: Fix use-after-free on sound card disconnect
usb: dwc3: gadget: Fix use-after-free in dwc3_gadget_free_endpoints due to race condition
usb: gadget: f_tcm: keep port count until LUN teardown completes
usb: usbtest: disable dynamic ID support
usb: typec: tcpci: pass correct rx_type to tcpm_pd_receive()
USB: c67x00: fix use-after-free in c67x00_add_iso_urb()
usb: typec: ucsi: use UCSI_TIMEOUT_MS for sync command completion
usb: gadget: snps_udc_plat: clean up PHY on probe deferral
usb: gadget: f_tcm: fix deadlock in usbg_make_tpg()
usb: dwc2: gadget: Exit partial power down state when changing USB pull-up
usb: gadget: f_fs: Fix Use-After-Free in AIO error path
usb: gadget: f_fs: Prevent deadlock during ep0 read loop
usb: gadget: at91_udc: drain polled-VBUS timer/work before udc is freed
usb: gadget: midi2: remove default configfs groups on teardown
usb: gadget: uvc: Fix null pointer dereference in uvcg_video_init()
usb: typec: thunderbolt: Disable work before freeing tbt on remove
usb: xhci: Handle bogus TRB pointers in Missed Service Error events
...
The KSM code already stores and checks the stable node key via
folio->mapping, but the comment in ksm_get_folio() and the reverse mapping
documentation in ksm.rst still refer to page->mapping.
This is a pure wording update to match the folio-based implementation. No
functional change is intended.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260805105927.41987-1-hongfu.li@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Hongfu Li <lihongfu@kylinos.cn>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand (Arm) <david@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Xu Xin <xu.xin16@zte.com.cn>
Reviewed-by: Dongliang Mu <dzm91@hust.edu.cn>
Cc: Alex Shi <alexs@kernel.org>
Cc: Chengming Zhou <chengming.zhou@linux.dev>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Liam R. Howlett <liam@infradead.org>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <ljs@kernel.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@kernel.org>
Cc: Yanteng Si <si.yanteng@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
This commit updates the Italian translation in `process/` following
these changes:
commit 44abc8fcbf ("Documentation: process: Arbitrarily bump kernel major version number")
commit ba2457109d ("Documentation: process: Also mention Sasha Levin as stable tree maintainer")
commit 5ce70894f6 ("Doc: correct spelling and wording mistakes")
commit 4629837547 ("linux-next: update maintainer info.")
commit 43e9076a00 ("docs: Fix conflicting contributor identity info")
commit b27f9e8079 ("docs: remove Documentation/dontdiff")
commit 9734b3e753 ("docs: 5.Posting: mentioned Suggested-by: tag")
commit 4e6b7141d1 ("docs: clarify rules wrt tagging other people")
commit 944df7a314 ("docs: update the guidance for Link: tags")
commit 0a83293322 ("doc: development-process: add notice on testing")
commit a037699da0 ("docs: Add debugging section to process")
commit 78d979db6c ("docs: add AI Coding Assistants documentation")
commit a66437c279 ("Documentation: Provide guidelines for tool-generated content")
commit a592a36e49 ("Documentation: use a source-read extension for the index link boilerplate")
commit 102606402f ("Documentation: Project continuity")
commit a03ef333fb ("Documentation: security-bugs: explain what is and is not a security bug")
commit d0b343605f ("kernel-docs: Add new section for Rust learning materials")
commit 57937eac1f ("kernel-docs: Add book to process/kernel-docs.rst")
commit d8c949c577 ("docs/licensing: Clarify wording about "GPL" and "Proprietary"")
commit ebf1bafd09 ("LICENSES: Explicitly allow SPDX-FileCopyrightText")
commit 9fa7153c31 ("rust: conclude the Rust experiment")
commit 47cb33cedf ("docs: clarify wording in programming-language.rst")
commit 45a92c0b91 ("docs: maintainers: add SPDX license to the file")
commit 2932ba8d9c ("slab: Introduce kmalloc_obj() and family")
commit e4c8b46b92 ("slab: Introduce kmalloc_flex() and family")
commit d957b4184a ("Documentation: deprecated.rst: kmalloc-family: mark argument as optional")
commit 120a64c802 ("Documentation: process: fix brackets")
commit 079a028d63 ("string: Remove strncpy() from the kernel")
commit e551bd4109 ("Documentation: remove :kyb: tags")
commit 4971ca2007 ("docs: process: email-client: add Thunderbird "Toggle Line Wrap" extension")
commit f44a29784f ("Documentation: update maintainer-pgp-guide for latest best practices")
commit 273aa250f1 ("Documentation: Improve wording on requirements for a free Nitrokey")
commit 6c5c07bc85 ("docs: process: maintainer-pgp-guide: update kernel.org docs link")
commit 54857c5245 ("docs: maintainer-pgp-guide.rst: add a reference for kernel.org sign")
commit a556bd882b ("docs: align with scripts/syscall.tbl migration")
commit e5b1c0fa4f ("Documentation: Remove :manpage: from non-existing man pages")
commit 78a00cac1e ("docs: fix 're-use' -> 'reuse' in documentation")
commit ec6fd28baf ("docs: remove unneeded maintainer_handbooks_main label")
commit 8eae6da5f5 ("docs: auto-generate maintainer entry profile links")
commit bda185c305 ("docs: maintainers_include: Only show main entry for profiles")
commit 2783096fb1 ("docs: submit-checklist: Expand on build tests against different word sizes")
commit fb12098d8e ("docs: submit-checklist: Allow creating cross-references for ABI README")
commit 5a63f0369b ("docs/.../submit-checklist: Use Documentation/admin-guide/abi.rst for cross-ref of README")
commit e5880f95a9 ("docs: process: discourage pointless boilerplate kdoc")
commit 2c62e2e874 ("coding-style: fix verb typo")
commit 197bbebd25 ("docs: Update documentation to avoid mentioning of kernel.h")
commit eba6ffd126 ("docs: kdoc: move kernel-doc to tools/docs")
commit 7c6d969d53 ("Documentation: adopt new coding style of type-aware kmalloc-family")
commit 323fa4b960 ("Documentation: Fix syntax of kmalloc_objs example in coding style doc")
commit d49172bbd7 ("Documentation: clarify the expected collaboration with security bugs reporters")
commit 3a68841d1d ("Documentation: smooth the text flow in the security bug reporting process")
commit ceddb2c001 ("Documentation: insist on the plain-text requirement for security reports")
commit f2b1cbef15 ("Documentation: minor updates to the security contacts")
commit a72b832a48 ("Documentation: explain how to find maintainers addresses for security reports")
commit 496fa1befb ("Documentation: clarify the mandatory and desirable info for security reports")
commit f387e2e2b9 ("Documentation: fix two typos in latest update to the security report howto")
commit aed3c33467 ("Documentation: security-bugs: do not systematically Cc the security team")
commit 4bf85afb9f ("Documentation: security-bugs: clarify requirements for AI-assisted reports")
commit 561458db0d ("docs: security-bugs: add a link to the threat-model documentation")
commit 5f5e734432 ("kbuild: generate offset range data for builtin modules")
commit 41047d53bc ("docs:process:changes: fix version command for btrfs-progs")
commit 82a1978d0f ("kheaders: use 'tar' instead of 'cpio' for copying files")
commit d2b239099c ("docs: changes: update Sphinx minimal version to 3.4.3")
commit 5e25b972a2 ("docs: changes: update Python minimal version")
commit 118c40b7b5 ("kbuild: require gcc-8 and binutils-2.30")
commit 28d51df0db ("Documentation: update binutils-2.30 version reference")
commit fc6edeea53 ("docs: Remove reiserfsprogs from dependencies.")
commit bc20c56e98 ("docs: changes: better document Python needs")
commit 20c0989283 ("kbuild: Bump minimum version of LLVM for building the kernel to 15.0.0")
commit 903922cfa0 ("lib/Kconfig.debug: Set the minimum required pahole version to v1.22")
commit 8913632998 ("Documentation: Fix typos and grammatical errors")
commit c99fcb5850 ("docs: Fix an erroneous reference to sphinx.rst")
commit d8a224f519 ("docs: changes/ver_linux: fix entries and add several tools")
commit ece7e57afd ("docs: changes.rst and ver_linux: sort the lists")
commit f32fb9c58a ("rust: bump Rust minimum supported version to 1.85.0 (Debian Trixie)")
commit c3a00a3f31 ("rust: bump `bindgen` minimum supported version to 0.71.1 (Debian Trixie)")
commit ce3267a39a ("kbuild: Bump minimum version of LLVM for building the kernel to 17.0.1")
commit 2c1ccd9a1d ("docs: changes.rst: restore pahole 1.26 minimum (regressed by sort)")
commit 3f997cbf67 ("docs: process: submitting-patches: split canonical patch format section")
commit 6356f18f09 ("Align git commit ID abbreviation guidelines and checks")
commit cd9123eeb2 ("docs: submitting-patches: clarify Acked-by and introduce "# Suffix"")
commit 25fb101385 ("docs: submitting-patches: clarify difference between Acked-by and Reviewed-by")
commit 08c035da54 ("docs: submitting-patches: clarify that signers may use their discretion on tags")
commit 95767a592d ("docs: submitting-patches: document the format for affiliation")
commit dc896f853e ("docs: submitting-patches: adjust Fixes definition slightly")
commit 22014a2300 ("Documentation/process: submitting-patches: fix typo in "were do"")
commit e36a7b1e17 ("docs: submitting-patches: Clarify that removal of Acks needs explanation too")
commit 8a12e3fbf2 ("docs: submitting-patches: suggest adding previous version links")
commit 6252e5c1c2 ("docs: add an Assisted-by mention to submitting-patches.rst")
commit 48c3876a6a ("docs: submitting-patches: Clarify that "reviewer" is a person")
commit 83f71fbc66 ("docs: submitting-patches: Fix section structure around DCO")
Signed-off-by: Federico Vaga <federico.vaga@vaga.pv.it>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <20260816193906.68808-1-federico.vaga@vaga.pv.it>
- A (hopefully) consensus change to our LLM-attribution requirements,
removing the specific model name from the Assisted-by tag.
- A couple of new realtime documents
- Various docs-build-system fixes
- Ongoing work with the Chinese, Portuguese, and Japanese translations.
...and lots of typo fixes, grammar tweaks, etc.
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Merge tag 'docs-7.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/docs/linux
Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet:
"It has been a not-too-busy cycle for docs; here's the highlights:
- A (hopefully) consensus change to our LLM-attribution requirements,
removing the specific model name from the Assisted-by tag
- A couple of new realtime documents
- Various docs-build-system fixes
- Ongoing work with the Chinese, Portuguese, and Japanese
translations
...and lots of typo fixes, grammar tweaks, etc"
* tag 'docs-7.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/docs/linux: (85 commits)
Doc: admin-guide: pm: Remove unnecessary backticks and fix a spell
Documentation: Extend the real-time hardware bits with some firmware bits
docs: pt_BR: Reorganize process/index.rst to follow english structure
docs: conf.py: fix the 'utf-8' typo
doc tools: fix 'path' typos
Documentation: real-time: Add kernel configuration guide
docs: python: abi_regex: convert adjacent index placeholders
docs: python: abi_regex: catch the right exception for a bad regex
docs: sphinx-build-wrapper: include localversion in kernel version string
Documentation: html: adjust sidebar section titles styling
Documentation: html: show sections in the sidebar
checkpatch.pl: adapt to new Assisted-by: format
MAINTAINERS: update Traditional Chinese documentation maintainers
docs: pt_BR: process: Translate CVE documentation
docs: pt_BR: translate the management-style.rst to Brazilian Portuguese
docs: xforms_lists: support DEFINE_IDTENTRY_IRQ()
coding-assistants: simplify attribution
docs: translations: pt_BR: translate email-clients.rst
docs: pt_BR: process: Translate the security-bugs.rst
doc:it_IT: align doc-guide translation
...
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Merge tag 'lsm-pr-20260814' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/lsm
Pull LSM updates from Paul Moore:
- Remove task_euid()
The task_euid(), and Rust counterpart, was never widely used, for
good reason, and now that the only user is gone we're removing it to
rid ourselves of both dead and funky code.
- Documentation improvements
Correct some of the kdoc comments for security_task_prctl() and
clarify the rust comments on task UID accessors.
- Fix a memory leak in the LSM syscall selftests
* tag 'lsm-pr-20260814' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/lsm:
selftests/lsm: Fix memory leak in attr_lsm_count
cred: delete task_euid()
rust: task: clarify comments on task UID accessors
lsm: clarify security_task_prctl() hook documentation
The main index.rst file for the pt_BR translation was grouping all
translated process documents directly in its toctree, which frequently
caused patch collisions among contributors.
Following Jonathan Corbet's suggestion, this patch introduces a new
pt_BR/process/index.rst that mirrors the subsection structure of the
English Documentation/process/index.rst. The translated documents are
now organized into their respective categories, rather than a single
flat list.
The root pt_BR/index.rst now simply references process/index.
This matches the upstream categorization and significantly reduces
merge conflicts for future pt_BR translations.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Pereira <danielmaraboo@gmail.com>
[jc: removed process/index.rst top-of-file label]
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <20260813134741.11025-1-danielmaraboo@gmail.com>
Translate Documentation/process/cve.rst into Brazilian Portuguese and
link it from the pt_BR documentation index.
Signed-off-by: Fabio Pereira da Silva <silvapfabio@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Pereira <danielmaraboo@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Key changes include:
- Translated management-style.rst into and adapted idiomatic expressions
and humor to sound natural in Brazilian Portuguese while maintaining
the original tone.
Signed-off-by: Amanda Corrêa <amandacorreasilvax@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Pereira <danielmaraboo@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <20260704202831.112653-1-amandacorreasilvax@gmail.com>
Translate Documentation/process/email-clients.rst to Portuguese and add it
to the docs build.
Signed-off-by: Ygor Otavio <ygorotavio.sjc@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Pereira <danielmaraboo@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <20260726235352.3926-1-ygorotavio.sjc@gmail.com>
Translate the documentation on security bugs into Brazilian Portuguese,
maintaining consistency with the original formatting rules.
Signed-off-by: Álysson Gleyson da Silva <alyssongleyson.dev@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Pereira danielmaraboo@gmail.com
[jc: removed top-of-file label]
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <20260727204803.35796-1-alyssongleyson.dev@gmail.com>
Update the Italian translation of Documentation/doc-guide to catch up
with the following upstream commits:
doc-guide/index.rst:
commit a592a36e49 ("Documentation: use a source-read extension for the index link boilerplate")
commit d409813508 ("doc-guide: add help documentation checktransupdate.rst")
doc-guide/sphinx.rst:
commit f1c2db1f14 ("docs: move test_doc_build.py to tools/docs")
commit abd61d1ff8 ("scripts: sphinx-pre-install: move it to tools/docs")
commit 9322af5e65 ("docs: sphinx: add a file with the requirements for lowest version")
commit d6d886005d ("Docs: doc-guide: update sphinx.rst Sphinx version number")
commit 5ccab49c10 ("docs: doc-guide: clarify latest theme usage")
commit b31274d58d ("docs: drop the version constraints for sphinx and dependencies")
commit 40be2369dc ("Documentation: multiple .rst files: Fix grammar and more consistent formatting")
commit 3e893e16af ("docs: Raise the minimum Sphinx requirement to 2.4.4")
commit 86b17aaf2e ("docs: automarkup: linkify git revs")
commit 35d4a3c67e ("docs/doc-guide: Clarify how to write tables")
commit 26d797ffc1 ("docs: update sphinx.rst to reflect the default theme change")
commit 679b4bc25f ("docs/doc-guide: Add documentation on SPHINX_IMGMATH")
commit 4d627ef12b ("docs/doc-guide: Mention make variable SPHINXDIRS")
commit 7c43214ddd ("docs/doc-guide: Add footnote on Inkscape for better images in PDF documents")
doc-guide/kernel-doc.rst:
commit 827b9458c9 ("docs: kernel-doc.rst: document private: scope propagation")
commit eba6ffd126 ("docs: kdoc: move kernel-doc to tools/docs")
commit 90f1d896d5 ("doc-guide: kernel-doc: specify that W=n does not check header files")
commit b580fa304c ("docs: kernel-doc.rst: document the new "var" kernel-doc markup")
commit 8deb5d725b ("docs: kernel-doc.rst: don't let automarkup mangle with consts")
commit dd3e817e87 ("doc-guide: kernel-doc: add %CONST examples")
commit 7e8a8143ec ("docs: add support to build manpages from kerneldoc output")
commit 9e6c5870bb ("Documentation: kernel-doc: enumerate identifier *type*s")
commit 23a0bc2851 ("doc-guide: kernel-doc: document Returns: spelling")
doc-guide/parse-headers.rst:
commit 6ae0f20727 ("docs: parse-headers.rst: Fix a typo")
commit 68f3d40ea0 ("docs: parse-headers.rst: remove uneeded parenthesis")
commit d69a03a97a ("docs: doc-guide: parse-headers.rst update its documentation")
Also add the translations for the following pages, which had none:
doc-guide/contributing.rst:
commit d96574b0b4 ("Add a document on how to contri
doc-guide/maintainer-profile.rst:
commit 53b7f3aa41 ("Add a maintainer entry profile for documentation")
doc-guide/checktransupdate.rst:
commit d409813508 ("doc-guide: add help documentation checktransupdate.rst")
Signed-off-by: Federico Vaga <federico.vaga@vaga.pv.it>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <20260725185005.138887-1-federico.vaga@vaga.pv.it>
The Italian current requirements text had fallen behind the English
Documentation/process/changes.rst version.
Sync the current requirements table and add the missing ver_linux note.
Also update directly related text for pahole, Python and GNU AWK, add the
Rust/bindgen source links, and remove the stale cpio source entry.
Signed-off-by: Doehyun Baek <doehyunbaek@gmail.com>
Cc: Federico Vaga <federico.vaga@vaga.pv.it>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Acked-by: Federico Vaga <federico.vaga@vaga.pv.it>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <20260726063928.1322676-1-doehyunbaek@gmail.com>
Translate the "Include PATCH in the subject" and "Sign your work -
the Developer's Certificate of Origin" sections into Japanese.
Keep the DCO text in English as the original certificate text, and add
a Japanese note that the sign-off refers to the English DCO text.
Use a reStructuredText note directive to make it clear that the note is
specific to the Japanese translation.
Signed-off-by: Akiyoshi Kurita <weibu@redadmin.org>
Acked-by: Akira Yokosawa <akiyks@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <20260720223410.421262-1-weibu@redadmin.org>
Update Documentation/rust/testing.rst translation.
Update the translation through commit 09699b2419
("Documentation: rust: testing: add Kconfig guidance")
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Reviewed-by: Dongliang Mu <dzm91@hust.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Ben Guo <ben.guo@openatom.club>
Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alexs@kernel.org>
Update Documentation/rust/arch-support.rst translation.
Update the translation through commit 3f70ebe638
("s390: Enable Rust support")
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Reviewed-by: Dongliang Mu <dzm91@hust.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Ben Guo <ben.guo@openatom.club>
Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alexs@kernel.org>
Update Documentation/rust/general-information.rst translation.
Update the translation through commit 86c5d1c674
("docs: rust: general-information: use real example")
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Reviewed-by: Dongliang Mu <dzm91@hust.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Ben Guo <ben.guo@openatom.club>
Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alexs@kernel.org>
Update Documentation/rust/quick-start.rst translation.
Update the translation through commit a4392ed1c8
("docs: rust: quick-start: remove GDB/Binutils mention")
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Reviewed-by: Dongliang Mu <dzm91@hust.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Ben Guo <ben.guo@openatom.club>
Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alexs@kernel.org>
CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS enables Software Tag-Based KASAN mode, not Hardware
Tag-Based mode. Fix the incorrect translation in the Chinese documentation.
The original text incorrectly described both CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS and
CONFIG_KASAN_HW_TAGS as "基于硬件标签" (hardware tag-based). Correct
CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS to "基于软件标签" (software tag-based).
Signed-off-by: chengyaqiang <chengyaqiang@tsinghua.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Dongliang Mu <dzm91@hust.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Zenghui Yu <zenghui.yu@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alexs@kernel.org>
update Documentation/admin-guide/index.rst Chinese translation
Update the translation through commit f0efd29aa6
("doc: Add CPU Isolation documentation")
Signed-off-by: Yan Zhu <zhuyan2015@qq.com>
Reviewed-by: Dongliang Mu <dzm91@hust.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alexs@kernel.org>
The Simplified Chinese translation of security/self-protection.rst
contains a typo CONFIG_CONPAT for CONFIG_COMPAT. Fix it.
Signed-off-by: Ethan Nelson-Moore <enelsonmoore@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Dongliang Mu <dzm91@hust.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Zenghui Yu <zenghui.yu@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: WangYuli <wangyl5933@chinaunicom.cn>
Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alexs@kernel.org>
The Simplified Chinese translation of accounting/psi.rst
contains a typo CONFIG_CGROUP for CONFIG_CGROUPS. Fix it.
Signed-off-by: Ethan Nelson-Moore <enelsonmoore@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Dongliang Mu <dzm91@hust.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alexs@kernel.org>
In Taiwan's standard terminology, as defined by the National Academy
for Educational Research (NAER) term bank (https://terms.naer.edu.tw/),
the correct Traditional Chinese translation for "interface" is "介面",
not "接口" (which is used in Simplified Chinese/Mainland China).
Update the zh_TW translation of stable-api-nonsense.rst to use
the proper Taiwanese terminology.
Signed-off-by: panzhipop <kipp455187@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Dongliang Mu <dzm91@hust.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alexs@kernel.org>
Translate .../admin-guide/module-signing.rst into Chinese.
Update the translation through commit 0ad9a71933
("modsign: Enable ML-DSA module signing")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202604182216.Qpd5KifK-lkp@intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Yan Zhu <zhuyan2015@qq.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alexs@kernel.org>
Split "导出补丁和制作封面" into separate "导出补丁" and
"为补丁集制作封面" sections, and document the single-patch
(git format-patch -1) and multi-patch (-N) flows side by side
so new contributors do not have to infer one from the other.
Replace the invalid "git am --amend" invocations with "git commit
--amend" in both the checkpatch fix-up and the iteration sections.
Expand the iteration section with a worked v2 example showing where the
changelog goes relative to the --- separator, and describe how v3/v4
changelogs stack newest-on-top.
Finally, add a note reminding submitters to carry Reviewed-by tags from
reviewers into the next revision, placed below Signed-off-by.
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-7
Signed-off-by: Dongliang Mu <dzm91@hust.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Yanteng Si <si.yanteng@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alexs@kernel.org>
Add --no-merges flag to prevent referencing merge commits in the
through-commit field of translation commit messages.
Signed-off-by: Ben Guo <ben.guo@openatom.club>
Reviewed-by: Dongliang Mu <dzm91@hust.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alexs@kernel.org>
Editorial pass on the Chinese translation contributor guide.
- Fix typos: 网络通常 → 通畅; remove trailing backticks on the
checktransupdate.py command; mis-placed 。 → ， in the 紧急处理
section; 您/你 and 的/地 inconsistencies in 进阶.
- Correct "git email" to "git send-email", matching usage
elsewhere in the document.
- Replace an invalid <URL> inline form with a bare URL so Sphinx
renders the lore.kernel.org link.
- Tighten grammar and wording: 针对于 → 面向; drop redundant
最多 before 不超过 and tautological 即可; remove double 的 in
您的翻译的内容; resolve ambiguity around 继续 placement in the
把补丁提交到邮件列表 section; and similar small fixes.
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-6
Signed-off-by: Dongliang Mu <dzm91@hust.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alexs@kernel.org>
Translate the deprecated interfaces, language features, attributes, and
conventions document (deprecated.rst) to Portuguese (pt_BR).
This ensures Portuguese-speaking developers have access to local guidelines
on deprecated APIs (like BUG(), strcpy(), and VLAs), correct usage of
safe alternatives (like WARN(), strscpy(), and flexible array members),
and modern object allocator macros (kmalloc_obj).
Signed-off-by: Daniel Pereira <danielmaraboo@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <20260716021013.48025-5-danielmaraboo@gmail.com>
Translate the Contributor Covenant Code of Conduct document from
Documentation/process/code-of-conduct.rst to Portuguese (pt_BR)
to ensure the community guidelines are accessible in the local
language.
Also, add the newly translated file to the main index in the pt_BR
translation directory to ensure it compiles correctly within the
Sphinx build.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Pereira <danielmaraboo@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <20260716021013.48025-4-danielmaraboo@gmail.com>
Translate the code-of-conduct-interpretation.rst document from
Documentation/process/ to Portuguese (pt_BR) to make the kernel
guidelines on community standards and enforcement more accessible
to Portuguese-speaking developers.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Pereira <danielmaraboo@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <20260716021013.48025-3-danielmaraboo@gmail.com>
Translate the submit-checklist document from Documentation/process/
to Portuguese (pt_BR) to make the kernel contribution guidelines
more accessible to Portuguese-speaking developers.
Also, add the newly translated file to the main index in the pt_BR
translation directory to ensure it compiles and links correctly
within the Sphinx build.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Pereira <danielmaraboo@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <20260716021013.48025-2-danielmaraboo@gmail.com>
Resolve rough edges in translation text added since commit 61e4155c81
("docs/ja_JP: translate more of submitting-patches.rst").
As with commit 999084ee0b ("docs/ja_JP: submitting-patches: Amend
"Describe your changes""), do the following tweaks:
- Rewording and rephrasing.
- Suppress extra white spaces rendered before and after strong emphasis
in HTML and PDF by using espcaped spaces.
- Provide translation words for "embargo", "word-wrap", "top-posting",
etc.
- Rather than keep "interleaved replies", use only 「インライン返信」
("inline reply"), which is a popular term in Japanese.
Signed-off-by: Akira Yokosawa <akiyks@gmail.com>
Cc: Akiyoshi Kurita <weibu@redadmin.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <20260715120545.99917-1-akiyks@gmail.com>
Translate Documentation/process/kernel-driver-statement.rst into Brazilian
Portuguese, keeping the reStructuredText formatting and the list of
signatories unchanged.
Signed-off-by: Igor Giamoniano <igorgphotoarte@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Pereira <danielmaraboo@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <20260709222953.9900-1-igorgphotoarte@gmail.com>
Translate the adding-syscalls.rst document into Brazilian Portuguese
(pt_BR) to improve accessibility for native Portuguese-speaking
developers contributing to the Linux kernel ecosystem.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Pereira <danielmaraboo@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <20260703170552.174764-8-danielmaraboo@gmail.com>
Translate the 'contribution-maturity-model' documentation into
Brazilian Portuguese, ensuring strict alignment with the upstream
source structure and language.
The translation covers the Open Source engagement framework proposed
by the Technical Advisory Board (TAB), detailing Levels 0 through 5
of organizational upstream maturity, community metrics, and engineer
career alignment.
Additionally, maintain strict 80-column line length restrictions
across the entire file to ensure proper Sphinx HTML rendering.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Pereira <danielmaraboo@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <20260703170552.174764-7-danielmaraboo@gmail.com>
Translate the 'botching-up-ioctls' documentation into Brazilian
Portuguese, ensuring precise technical alignment with the upstream
source guidelines.
The translation covers critical driver-private API design concepts,
including fixed-sized integers, structure padding, error path
validation rules, and handling asynchronous hardware timeouts.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Pereira <danielmaraboo@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <20260703170552.174764-6-danielmaraboo@gmail.com>
Translate the 'backporting' guide into Brazilian Portuguese, ensuring
strict alignment with the upstream content and structure.
The translation covers conflict resolution strategies, understanding git
conflict markers, and the process of submitting backports to the stable
kernel tree.
Additionally, maintain the strict 80-column line length limit across
the entire file to ensure proper Sphinx rendering.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Pereira <danielmaraboo@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <20260703170552.174764-5-danielmaraboo@gmail.com>
Translate the 'applying-patches' documentation into Brazilian Portuguese,
ensuring alignment with the upstream structural guidelines.
Additionally, add the translated document to the main process index
toctree to integrate it into the documentation build tree.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Pereira <danielmaraboo@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <20260703170552.174764-4-danielmaraboo@gmail.com>
Translate the "Advanced topics" and "Conclusion" sections into Brazilian
Portuguese, creating the 7.AdvancedTopics.rst and 8.Conclusion.rst
documents, and updating development-process.rst to include them.
This translation covers patch management practices with Git, community
guidelines for patch review, and the closing overview of the kernel
development cycle.
Ensure all text conforms to the strict 80-column line length limit
to maintain Sphinx rendering alignment.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Pereira <danielmaraboo@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <20260703170552.174764-3-danielmaraboo@gmail.com>
Translates the section 6.followthrough.rst to Brazilian Portuguese
for the process directory.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Pereira <danielmaraboo@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <20260703170552.174764-2-danielmaraboo@gmail.com>
The scheduler energy-aware placement documentation refers to the
em_pd_energy() API, which was renamed to em_cpu_energy() in commit
f0b5694791 ("PM / EM: change name of em_pd_energy to em_cpu_energy").
Update the reference to the current name.
em_cpu_energy() is the EM helper that compute_energy() in
kernel/sched/fair.c calls to estimate a performance domain's energy
consumption (defined in include/linux/energy_model.h).
Sync the zh_CN translation, which carries the same stale name.
Signed-off-by: Liang Luo <luoliang@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Dongliang Mu <dzm91@hust.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Lukasz Luba <lukasz.luba@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Shi <alexs@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <20260707085335.2942128-1-luoliang@kylinos.cn>
Update the Brazilian Portuguese translation of maintainer-netdev.rst
to align with the latest English version.
Key changes include:
- Updated the netdevsim section to reflect upstream changes
- Added guidance on netdevsim-based API testing
- Fixed minor spacing and formatting issues
Signed-off-by: Amanda Corrêa <amandacorreasilvax@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Pereira <danielmaraboo@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <20260616005234.11036-1-amandacorreasilvax@gmail.com>
Translate the chapter regarding the process of formatting and sending
patches ("5.Posting.rst") into Brazilian Portuguese.
Also, update the main index in "development-process.rst" to include
the newly translated document into the documentation tree.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Pereira <danielmaraboo@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <20260614235044.42810-3-danielmaraboo@gmail.com>
Translate the chapter regarding coding standards and patch formatting
rules ("4.Coding.rst") into Brazilian Portuguese.
This translation helps Portuguese-speaking developers better understand
the core guidelines required for kernel code contributions.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Pereira <danielmaraboo@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <20260614235044.42810-2-danielmaraboo@gmail.com>
