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hwmon: (pmbus/max20830): add VOUT feedback resistor scaling support
Implement support for external voltage divider scaling using the adi,vout-rfb1-ohms and adi,vout-rfb2-ohms device tree properties. When the desired output voltage exceeds VREF, a resistor divider (RFB1 and RFB2) is used to scale down the feedback voltage. The driver reads these resistor values from device tree and applies the scaling formula: VOUT_actual = VOUT_measured × (1 + RFB1/RFB2) The properties are optional. If not specified, the driver assumes no voltage divider is present and reports the raw VOUT reading. Signed-off-by: Alexis Czezar Torreno <alexisczezar.torreno@analog.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260730-dev-max20830c-v5-2-a7553f84ee74@analog.com [groeck: Fixed minor conflicts] Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
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@ -7,12 +7,63 @@
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#include <linux/errno.h>
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#include <linux/i2c.h>
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#include <linux/math64.h>
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/string.h>
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#include "pmbus.h"
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#define MAX20830_IC_DEVICE_ID_LENGTH 9
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struct max20830_data {
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struct pmbus_driver_info info;
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u32 vout_rfb1;
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u32 vout_rfb2;
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};
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/*
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* MAX20830 only supports READ_VOUT for VOUT monitoring.
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*
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* Limit registers (VOUT_OV_WARN_LIMIT, VOUT_OV_FAULT_LIMIT, etc.) are not
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* supported by this driver and return -ENODATA. This means sysfs attributes
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* like in1_max, in1_crit, etc. will not be available. Only in1_input (the
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* scaled output voltage) is supported.
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*
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* MAX20830 uses an external resistor divider for voltage sensing:
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* - VOUT_COMMAND and VOUT_MAX set the reference voltage at the feedback pin
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* - READ_VOUT reports the feedback voltage, which needs to be scaled for actual
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* output voltage
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*
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* Scaling formula: vout_actual = vout_fb × (1 + RFB1 / RFB2)
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*
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* If regulator support is added in the future, some adjustments are needed to
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* ensure correct feedback voltages are set.
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*/
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static int max20830_read_word_data(struct i2c_client *client, int page,
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int phase, int reg)
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{
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const struct pmbus_driver_info *info = pmbus_get_driver_info(client);
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const struct max20830_data *data = container_of(info, struct max20830_data, info);
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int ret;
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u64 temp;
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switch (reg) {
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case PMBUS_READ_VOUT:
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ret = pmbus_read_word_data(client, page, phase, reg);
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if (ret < 0)
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return ret;
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/* Apply voltage divider scaling if resistors are non-zero */
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if (data->vout_rfb1 && data->vout_rfb2) {
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temp = (u64)data->vout_rfb1 + (u64)data->vout_rfb2;
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temp = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL((u64)ret * temp, data->vout_rfb2);
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ret = clamp_val(temp, 0, 0xFFFF);
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}
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return ret;
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default:
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return -ENODATA;
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}
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}
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static struct pmbus_driver_info max20830_info = {
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.pages = 1,
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.format[PSC_VOLTAGE_IN] = linear,
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@ -23,6 +74,7 @@ static struct pmbus_driver_info max20830_info = {
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PMBUS_HAVE_TEMP |
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PMBUS_HAVE_STATUS_VOUT | PMBUS_HAVE_STATUS_IOUT |
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PMBUS_HAVE_STATUS_INPUT | PMBUS_HAVE_STATUS_TEMP,
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.read_word_data = max20830_read_word_data,
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.have_pmbus_revision = true,
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.pmbus_revision = PMBUS_REV_13,
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};
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@ -30,8 +82,19 @@ static struct pmbus_driver_info max20830_info = {
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static int max20830_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
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{
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u8 buf[I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX + 1] = {};
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struct max20830_data *data;
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int ret;
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data = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
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if (!data)
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return -ENOMEM;
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data->info = max20830_info;
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/* Read optional voltage divider resistor values */
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device_property_read_u32(&client->dev, "adi,vout-rfb1-ohms", &data->vout_rfb1);
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device_property_read_u32(&client->dev, "adi,vout-rfb2-ohms", &data->vout_rfb2);
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if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_BLOCK_DATA) &&
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!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_I2C_BLOCK))
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return -ENODEV;
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@ -79,7 +142,7 @@ static int max20830_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
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return dev_err_probe(&client->dev, -ENODEV,
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"Unsupported device: '%s'\n", buf);
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return pmbus_do_probe(client, &max20830_info);
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return pmbus_do_probe(client, &data->info);
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}
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static const struct i2c_device_id max20830_id[] = {
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