Merge branch 'kvm-vmenter' into HEAD

Move SPEC_CTRL handling for VMX entirely to vmenter.S, also improving
assembly code reuse between SVM and VMX.

The prototype of __vmx_vcpu_run() and __svm_vcpu_run() becomes
the same, with a set of bit flags for the second argument.
The register allocation also becomes very similar, with %edi/%rdi
pointing to the vmx (resp. svm) argument.

Thanks to this, the code to save and restore SPEC_CTRL values for the
host and guest is the same up to the register names and can be dropped
into a new header arch/x86/kvm/vmenter.h.  APX enablement will also move
common code to load and save registers from VMX and SVM to vmenter.h.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
This commit is contained in:
Paolo Bonzini 2026-05-04 04:52:27 -04:00
commit fcaf986d10
9 changed files with 212 additions and 238 deletions

View File

@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ static void __used common(void)
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KVM_INTEL)) {
BLANK();
OFFSET(VMX_vcpu_arch_regs, vcpu_vmx, vcpu.arch.regs);
OFFSET(VMX_spec_ctrl, vcpu_vmx, spec_ctrl);
}
}

View File

@ -50,6 +50,7 @@
#include "trace.h"
#include "vmenter.h"
#include "svm.h"
#include "svm_ops.h"
@ -664,7 +665,7 @@ static void clr_dr_intercepts(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
svm_mark_intercepts_dirty(svm);
}
static bool msr_write_intercepted(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr)
static bool msr_write_intercepted(struct vcpu_svm *svm, u32 msr)
{
/*
* For non-nested case:
@ -675,8 +676,7 @@ static bool msr_write_intercepted(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr)
* If the L02 MSR bitmap does not intercept the MSR, then we need to
* save it.
*/
void *msrpm = is_guest_mode(vcpu) ? to_svm(vcpu)->nested.msrpm :
to_svm(vcpu)->msrpm;
void *msrpm = is_guest_mode(&svm->vcpu) ? svm->nested.msrpm : svm->msrpm;
return svm_test_msr_bitmap_write(msrpm, msr);
}
@ -2783,7 +2783,7 @@ static bool sev_es_prevent_msr_access(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
{
return is_sev_es_guest(vcpu) && vcpu->arch.guest_state_protected &&
msr_info->index != MSR_IA32_XSS &&
!msr_write_intercepted(vcpu, msr_info->index);
!msr_write_intercepted(to_svm(vcpu), msr_info->index);
}
static int svm_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info)
@ -4397,7 +4397,7 @@ static fastpath_t svm_exit_handlers_fastpath(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
return EXIT_FASTPATH_NONE;
}
static noinstr void svm_vcpu_enter_exit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool spec_ctrl_intercepted)
static noinstr void svm_vcpu_enter_exit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned enter_flags)
{
struct svm_cpu_data *sd = per_cpu_ptr(&svm_data, vcpu->cpu);
struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
@ -4419,10 +4419,10 @@ static noinstr void svm_vcpu_enter_exit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool spec_ctrl_in
amd_clear_divider();
if (is_sev_es_guest(vcpu))
__svm_sev_es_vcpu_run(svm, spec_ctrl_intercepted,
__svm_sev_es_vcpu_run(svm, enter_flags,
sev_es_host_save_area(sd));
else
__svm_vcpu_run(svm, spec_ctrl_intercepted);
__svm_vcpu_run(svm, enter_flags);
raw_local_irq_disable();
@ -4433,7 +4433,10 @@ static __no_kcsan fastpath_t svm_vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 run_flags)
{
bool force_immediate_exit = run_flags & KVM_RUN_FORCE_IMMEDIATE_EXIT;
struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
bool spec_ctrl_intercepted = msr_write_intercepted(vcpu, MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL);
unsigned enter_flags = 0;
if (!msr_write_intercepted(svm, MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL))
enter_flags |= KVM_ENTER_SAVE_SPEC_CTRL;
trace_kvm_entry(vcpu, force_immediate_exit);
@ -4516,7 +4519,7 @@ static __no_kcsan fastpath_t svm_vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 run_flags)
if (!static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_V_SPEC_CTRL))
x86_spec_ctrl_set_guest(svm->virt_spec_ctrl);
svm_vcpu_enter_exit(vcpu, spec_ctrl_intercepted);
svm_vcpu_enter_exit(vcpu, enter_flags);
if (!static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_V_SPEC_CTRL))
x86_spec_ctrl_restore_host(svm->virt_spec_ctrl);
@ -4575,7 +4578,7 @@ static __no_kcsan fastpath_t svm_vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 run_flags)
vcpu->arch.regs_avail &= ~SVM_REGS_LAZY_LOAD_SET;
if (!msr_write_intercepted(vcpu, MSR_AMD64_PERF_CNTR_GLOBAL_CTL))
if (!msr_write_intercepted(svm, MSR_AMD64_PERF_CNTR_GLOBAL_CTL))
rdmsrq(MSR_AMD64_PERF_CNTR_GLOBAL_CTL, vcpu_to_pmu(vcpu)->global_ctrl);
trace_kvm_exit(vcpu, KVM_ISA_SVM);

View File

@ -1008,9 +1008,9 @@ static inline void sev_free_decrypted_vmsa(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vmcb_sa
/* vmenter.S */
void __svm_sev_es_vcpu_run(struct vcpu_svm *svm, bool spec_ctrl_intercepted,
void __svm_sev_es_vcpu_run(struct vcpu_svm *svm, unsigned int flags,
struct sev_es_save_area *hostsa);
void __svm_vcpu_run(struct vcpu_svm *svm, bool spec_ctrl_intercepted);
void __svm_vcpu_run(struct vcpu_svm *svm, unsigned int flags);
#define DEFINE_KVM_GHCB_ACCESSORS(field) \
static __always_inline u64 kvm_ghcb_get_##field(struct vcpu_svm *svm) \

View File

@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
#include <asm/kvm_vcpu_regs.h>
#include <asm/nospec-branch.h>
#include "kvm-asm-offsets.h"
#include "vmenter.h"
#define WORD_SIZE (BITS_PER_LONG / 8)
@ -39,38 +40,6 @@
ALTERNATIVE_2 "", \
"jmp 800f", X86_FEATURE_MSR_SPEC_CTRL, \
"", X86_FEATURE_V_SPEC_CTRL
801:
.endm
.macro RESTORE_GUEST_SPEC_CTRL_BODY
800:
/*
* SPEC_CTRL handling: if the guest's SPEC_CTRL value differs from the
* host's, write the MSR. This is kept out-of-line so that the common
* case does not have to jump.
*
* IMPORTANT: To avoid RSB underflow attacks and any other nastiness,
* there must not be any returns or indirect branches between this code
* and vmentry.
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
mov SVM_spec_ctrl(%rdi), %rdx
cmp PER_CPU_VAR(x86_spec_ctrl_current), %rdx
je 801b
movl %edx, %eax
shr $32, %rdx
#else
mov SVM_spec_ctrl(%edi), %eax
mov PER_CPU_VAR(x86_spec_ctrl_current), %ecx
xor %eax, %ecx
mov SVM_spec_ctrl + 4(%edi), %edx
mov PER_CPU_VAR(x86_spec_ctrl_current + 4), %esi
xor %edx, %esi
or %esi, %ecx
je 801b
#endif
mov $MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL, %ecx
wrmsr
jmp 801b
.endm
.macro RESTORE_HOST_SPEC_CTRL
@ -78,42 +47,6 @@
ALTERNATIVE_2 "", \
"jmp 900f", X86_FEATURE_MSR_SPEC_CTRL, \
"", X86_FEATURE_V_SPEC_CTRL
901:
.endm
.macro RESTORE_HOST_SPEC_CTRL_BODY spec_ctrl_intercepted:req
900:
/* Same for after vmexit. */
mov $MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL, %ecx
/*
* Load the value that the guest had written into MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL,
* if it was not intercepted during guest execution.
*/
cmpb $0, \spec_ctrl_intercepted
jnz 998f
rdmsr
movl %eax, SVM_spec_ctrl(%_ASM_DI)
movl %edx, SVM_spec_ctrl + 4(%_ASM_DI)
998:
/* Now restore the host value of the MSR if different from the guest's. */
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
mov PER_CPU_VAR(x86_spec_ctrl_current), %rdx
cmp SVM_spec_ctrl(%rdi), %rdx
je 901b
movl %edx, %eax
shr $32, %rdx
#else
mov PER_CPU_VAR(x86_spec_ctrl_current), %eax
mov SVM_spec_ctrl(%edi), %esi
xor %eax, %esi
mov PER_CPU_VAR(x86_spec_ctrl_current + 4), %edx
mov SVM_spec_ctrl + 4(%edi), %edi
xor %edx, %edi
or %edi, %esi
je 901b
#endif
wrmsr
jmp 901b
.endm
#define SVM_CLEAR_CPU_BUFFERS \
@ -121,8 +54,8 @@
/**
* __svm_vcpu_run - Run a vCPU via a transition to SVM guest mode
* @svm: struct vcpu_svm *
* @spec_ctrl_intercepted: bool
* @svm: struct vcpu_svm *
* @enter_flags: u32
*/
SYM_FUNC_START(__svm_vcpu_run)
push %_ASM_BP
@ -162,6 +95,7 @@ SYM_FUNC_START(__svm_vcpu_run)
/* Clobbers RAX, RCX, RDX (and ESI on 32-bit), consumes RDI (@svm). */
RESTORE_GUEST_SPEC_CTRL
801:
/*
* Use a single vmcb (vmcb01 because it's always valid) for
@ -242,6 +176,7 @@ SYM_FUNC_START(__svm_vcpu_run)
* and RSP (pointer to @spec_ctrl_intercepted).
*/
RESTORE_HOST_SPEC_CTRL
901:
/*
* Mitigate RETBleed for AMD/Hygon Zen uarch. RET should be
@ -278,7 +213,7 @@ SYM_FUNC_START(__svm_vcpu_run)
xor %r15d, %r15d
#endif
/* "Pop" @spec_ctrl_intercepted. */
/* "Pop" @enter_flags. */
pop %_ASM_BX
pop %_ASM_BX
@ -295,8 +230,12 @@ SYM_FUNC_START(__svm_vcpu_run)
pop %_ASM_BP
RET
RESTORE_GUEST_SPEC_CTRL_BODY
RESTORE_HOST_SPEC_CTRL_BODY (%_ASM_SP)
800:
RESTORE_GUEST_SPEC_CTRL_BODY SVM_spec_ctrl(%_ASM_DI), 801b
jmp 801b
900:
RESTORE_HOST_SPEC_CTRL_BODY SVM_spec_ctrl(%_ASM_DI), (%_ASM_SP), 901b
jmp 901b
10: cmpb $0, _ASM_RIP(virt_rebooting)
jne 2b
@ -335,8 +274,8 @@ SYM_FUNC_END(__svm_vcpu_run)
/**
* __svm_sev_es_vcpu_run - Run a SEV-ES vCPU via a transition to SVM guest mode
* @svm: struct vcpu_svm *
* @spec_ctrl_intercepted: bool
* @svm: struct vcpu_svm *
* @enter_flags: u32
*/
SYM_FUNC_START(__svm_sev_es_vcpu_run)
FRAME_BEGIN
@ -355,13 +294,14 @@ SYM_FUNC_START(__svm_sev_es_vcpu_run)
/*
* Save volatile registers that hold arguments that are needed after
* #VMEXIT (RDI=@svm and RSI=@spec_ctrl_intercepted).
* #VMEXIT (RDI=@svm and RSI=@enter_flags).
*/
mov %rdi, SEV_ES_RDI (%rdx)
mov %rsi, SEV_ES_RSI (%rdx)
/* Clobbers RAX, RCX, and RDX (@hostsa), consumes RDI (@svm). */
RESTORE_GUEST_SPEC_CTRL
801:
/* Get svm->current_vmcb->pa into RAX. */
mov SVM_current_vmcb(%rdi), %rax
@ -376,8 +316,9 @@ SYM_FUNC_START(__svm_sev_es_vcpu_run)
/* IMPORTANT: Stuff the RSB immediately after VM-Exit, before RET! */
FILL_RETURN_BUFFER %rax, RSB_CLEAR_LOOPS, X86_FEATURE_RSB_VMEXIT
/* Clobbers RAX, RCX, RDX, consumes RDI (@svm) and RSI (@spec_ctrl_intercepted). */
/* Clobbers RAX, RCX, RDX, consumes RDI (@svm) and RSI (@enter_flags). */
RESTORE_HOST_SPEC_CTRL
901:
/*
* Mitigate RETBleed for AMD/Hygon Zen uarch. RET should be
@ -391,8 +332,12 @@ SYM_FUNC_START(__svm_sev_es_vcpu_run)
FRAME_END
RET
RESTORE_GUEST_SPEC_CTRL_BODY
RESTORE_HOST_SPEC_CTRL_BODY %sil
800:
RESTORE_GUEST_SPEC_CTRL_BODY SVM_spec_ctrl(%_ASM_DI), 801b
jmp 801b
900:
RESTORE_HOST_SPEC_CTRL_BODY SVM_spec_ctrl(%_ASM_DI), %esi, 901b
jmp 901b
3: cmpb $0, virt_rebooting(%rip)
jne 2b

80
arch/x86/kvm/vmenter.h Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef __KVM_X86_VMENTER_H
#define __KVM_X86_VMENTER_H
#define KVM_ENTER_VMRESUME BIT(0)
#define KVM_ENTER_SAVE_SPEC_CTRL BIT(1)
#define KVM_ENTER_CLEAR_CPU_BUFFERS_FOR_MMIO BIT(2)
#ifdef __ASSEMBLER__
.macro RESTORE_GUEST_SPEC_CTRL_BODY guest_spec_ctrl:req, label:req
/*
* SPEC_CTRL handling: if the guest's SPEC_CTRL value differs from the
* host's, write the MSR. This is kept out-of-line so that the common
* case does not have to jump.
*
* IMPORTANT: To avoid RSB underflow attacks and any other nastiness,
* there must not be any returns or indirect branches between this code
* and vmentry.
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
mov \guest_spec_ctrl, %rdx
cmp PER_CPU_VAR(x86_spec_ctrl_current), %rdx
je \label
movl %edx, %eax
shr $32, %rdx
#else
mov \guest_spec_ctrl, %eax
mov PER_CPU_VAR(x86_spec_ctrl_current), %ecx
xor %eax, %ecx
mov 4 + \guest_spec_ctrl, %edx
mov PER_CPU_VAR(x86_spec_ctrl_current + 4), %esi
xor %edx, %esi
or %esi, %ecx
je \label
#endif
mov $MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL, %ecx
wrmsr
.endm
.macro RESTORE_HOST_SPEC_CTRL_BODY guest_spec_ctrl:req, enter_flags:req, label:req
/* Same for after vmexit. */
mov $MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL, %ecx
/*
* Load the value that the guest had written into MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL,
* if it was not intercepted during guest execution.
*/
testl $KVM_ENTER_SAVE_SPEC_CTRL, \enter_flags
jz 998f
rdmsr
movl %eax, \guest_spec_ctrl
movl %edx, 4 + \guest_spec_ctrl
998:
/* Now restore the host value of the MSR if different from the guest's. */
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
mov PER_CPU_VAR(x86_spec_ctrl_current), %rdx
cmp \guest_spec_ctrl, %rdx
/*
* For legacy IBRS, the IBRS bit always needs to be written after
* transitioning from a less privileged predictor mode, regardless of
* whether the guest/host values differ.
*/
ALTERNATIVE __stringify(je \label), "", X86_FEATURE_KERNEL_IBRS
movl %edx, %eax
shr $32, %rdx
#else
mov PER_CPU_VAR(x86_spec_ctrl_current), %eax
mov \guest_spec_ctrl, %esi
xor %eax, %esi
mov PER_CPU_VAR(x86_spec_ctrl_current + 4), %edx
mov 4 + \guest_spec_ctrl, %edi
xor %edx, %edi
or %edi, %esi
ALTERNATIVE __stringify(je \label), "", X86_FEATURE_KERNEL_IBRS
#endif
wrmsr
.endm
#endif /* __ASSEMBLER__ */
#endif /* __KVM_X86_VMENTER_H */

View File

@ -1,9 +0,0 @@
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef __KVM_X86_VMX_RUN_FLAGS_H
#define __KVM_X86_VMX_RUN_FLAGS_H
#define VMX_RUN_VMRESUME BIT(0)
#define VMX_RUN_SAVE_SPEC_CTRL BIT(1)
#define VMX_RUN_CLEAR_CPU_BUFFERS_FOR_MMIO BIT(2)
#endif /* __KVM_X86_VMX_RUN_FLAGS_H */

View File

@ -7,28 +7,28 @@
#include <asm/percpu.h>
#include <asm/segment.h>
#include "kvm-asm-offsets.h"
#include "run_flags.h"
#include "vmenter.h"
#define WORD_SIZE (BITS_PER_LONG / 8)
#define VCPU_RAX __VCPU_REGS_RAX * WORD_SIZE
#define VCPU_RCX __VCPU_REGS_RCX * WORD_SIZE
#define VCPU_RDX __VCPU_REGS_RDX * WORD_SIZE
#define VCPU_RBX __VCPU_REGS_RBX * WORD_SIZE
#define VCPU_RAX (VMX_vcpu_arch_regs + __VCPU_REGS_RAX * WORD_SIZE)
#define VCPU_RCX (VMX_vcpu_arch_regs + __VCPU_REGS_RCX * WORD_SIZE)
#define VCPU_RDX (VMX_vcpu_arch_regs + __VCPU_REGS_RDX * WORD_SIZE)
#define VCPU_RBX (VMX_vcpu_arch_regs + __VCPU_REGS_RBX * WORD_SIZE)
/* Intentionally omit RSP as it's context switched by hardware */
#define VCPU_RBP __VCPU_REGS_RBP * WORD_SIZE
#define VCPU_RSI __VCPU_REGS_RSI * WORD_SIZE
#define VCPU_RDI __VCPU_REGS_RDI * WORD_SIZE
#define VCPU_RBP (VMX_vcpu_arch_regs + __VCPU_REGS_RBP * WORD_SIZE)
#define VCPU_RSI (VMX_vcpu_arch_regs + __VCPU_REGS_RSI * WORD_SIZE)
#define VCPU_RDI (VMX_vcpu_arch_regs + __VCPU_REGS_RDI * WORD_SIZE)
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
#define VCPU_R8 __VCPU_REGS_R8 * WORD_SIZE
#define VCPU_R9 __VCPU_REGS_R9 * WORD_SIZE
#define VCPU_R10 __VCPU_REGS_R10 * WORD_SIZE
#define VCPU_R11 __VCPU_REGS_R11 * WORD_SIZE
#define VCPU_R12 __VCPU_REGS_R12 * WORD_SIZE
#define VCPU_R13 __VCPU_REGS_R13 * WORD_SIZE
#define VCPU_R14 __VCPU_REGS_R14 * WORD_SIZE
#define VCPU_R15 __VCPU_REGS_R15 * WORD_SIZE
#define VCPU_R8 (VMX_vcpu_arch_regs + __VCPU_REGS_R8 * WORD_SIZE)
#define VCPU_R9 (VMX_vcpu_arch_regs + __VCPU_REGS_R9 * WORD_SIZE)
#define VCPU_R10 (VMX_vcpu_arch_regs + __VCPU_REGS_R10 * WORD_SIZE)
#define VCPU_R11 (VMX_vcpu_arch_regs + __VCPU_REGS_R11 * WORD_SIZE)
#define VCPU_R12 (VMX_vcpu_arch_regs + __VCPU_REGS_R12 * WORD_SIZE)
#define VCPU_R13 (VMX_vcpu_arch_regs + __VCPU_REGS_R13 * WORD_SIZE)
#define VCPU_R14 (VMX_vcpu_arch_regs + __VCPU_REGS_R14 * WORD_SIZE)
#define VCPU_R15 (VMX_vcpu_arch_regs + __VCPU_REGS_R15 * WORD_SIZE)
#endif
.macro VMX_DO_EVENT_IRQOFF call_insn call_target
@ -68,10 +68,9 @@
/**
* __vmx_vcpu_run - Run a vCPU via a transition to VMX guest mode
* @vmx: struct vcpu_vmx *
* @regs: unsigned long * (to guest registers)
* @flags: VMX_RUN_VMRESUME: use VMRESUME instead of VMLAUNCH
* VMX_RUN_SAVE_SPEC_CTRL: save guest SPEC_CTRL into vmx->spec_ctrl
* VMX_RUN_CLEAR_CPU_BUFFERS_FOR_MMIO: vCPU can access host MMIO
* @flags: KVM_ENTER_VMRESUME: use VMRESUME instead of VMLAUNCH
* KVM_ENTER_SAVE_SPEC_CTRL: save guest SPEC_CTRL into vmx->spec_ctrl
* KVM_ENTER_CLEAR_CPU_BUFFERS_FOR_MMIO: vCPU can access host MMIO
*
* Returns:
* 0 on VM-Exit, 1 on VM-Fail
@ -94,76 +93,46 @@ SYM_FUNC_START(__vmx_vcpu_run)
push %_ASM_ARG1
/* Save @flags (used for VMLAUNCH vs. VMRESUME and mitigations). */
push %_ASM_ARG3
/*
* Save @regs, _ASM_ARG2 may be modified by vmx_update_host_rsp() and
* @regs is needed after VM-Exit to save the guest's register values.
*/
push %_ASM_ARG2
lea (%_ASM_SP), %_ASM_ARG2
call vmx_update_host_rsp
ALTERNATIVE "jmp .Lspec_ctrl_done", "", X86_FEATURE_MSR_SPEC_CTRL
/* Reload @vmx, _ASM_ARG1 may be modified by vmx_update_host_rsp(). */
mov WORD_SIZE(%_ASM_SP), %_ASM_DI
/*
* SPEC_CTRL handling: if the guest's SPEC_CTRL value differs from the
* host's, write the MSR.
*
* IMPORTANT: To avoid RSB underflow attacks and any other nastiness,
* there must not be any returns or indirect branches between this code
* and vmentry.
* Unlike AMD there's no V_SPEC_CTRL here, so do not leave the body
* out of line. Clobbers RAX, RCX, RDX, RSI.
*/
mov 2*WORD_SIZE(%_ASM_SP), %_ASM_DI
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
mov VMX_spec_ctrl(%rdi), %rdx
cmp PER_CPU_VAR(x86_spec_ctrl_current), %rdx
je .Lspec_ctrl_done
movl %edx, %eax
shr $32, %rdx
#else
mov VMX_spec_ctrl(%edi), %eax
mov PER_CPU_VAR(x86_spec_ctrl_current), %ecx
xor %eax, %ecx
mov VMX_spec_ctrl + 4(%edi), %edx
mov PER_CPU_VAR(x86_spec_ctrl_current + 4), %edi
xor %edx, %edi
or %edi, %ecx
je .Lspec_ctrl_done
#endif
mov $MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL, %ecx
wrmsr
.Lspec_ctrl_done:
ALTERNATIVE "jmp .Lspec_ctrl_guest_done", "", X86_FEATURE_MSR_SPEC_CTRL
RESTORE_GUEST_SPEC_CTRL_BODY VMX_spec_ctrl(%_ASM_DI), .Lspec_ctrl_guest_done
.Lspec_ctrl_guest_done:
/*
* Since vmentry is serializing on affected CPUs, there's no need for
* an LFENCE to stop speculation from skipping the wrmsr.
*/
/* Load @regs to RAX. */
mov (%_ASM_SP), %_ASM_AX
/* Load guest registers. Don't clobber flags. */
mov VCPU_RCX(%_ASM_AX), %_ASM_CX
mov VCPU_RDX(%_ASM_AX), %_ASM_DX
mov VCPU_RBX(%_ASM_AX), %_ASM_BX
mov VCPU_RBP(%_ASM_AX), %_ASM_BP
mov VCPU_RSI(%_ASM_AX), %_ASM_SI
mov VCPU_RDI(%_ASM_AX), %_ASM_DI
mov VCPU_RAX(%_ASM_DI), %_ASM_AX
mov VCPU_RCX(%_ASM_DI), %_ASM_CX
mov VCPU_RDX(%_ASM_DI), %_ASM_DX
mov VCPU_RBX(%_ASM_DI), %_ASM_BX
mov VCPU_RBP(%_ASM_DI), %_ASM_BP
mov VCPU_RSI(%_ASM_DI), %_ASM_SI
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
mov VCPU_R8 (%_ASM_AX), %r8
mov VCPU_R9 (%_ASM_AX), %r9
mov VCPU_R10(%_ASM_AX), %r10
mov VCPU_R11(%_ASM_AX), %r11
mov VCPU_R12(%_ASM_AX), %r12
mov VCPU_R13(%_ASM_AX), %r13
mov VCPU_R14(%_ASM_AX), %r14
mov VCPU_R15(%_ASM_AX), %r15
mov VCPU_R8 (%_ASM_DI), %r8
mov VCPU_R9 (%_ASM_DI), %r9
mov VCPU_R10(%_ASM_DI), %r10
mov VCPU_R11(%_ASM_DI), %r11
mov VCPU_R12(%_ASM_DI), %r12
mov VCPU_R13(%_ASM_DI), %r13
mov VCPU_R14(%_ASM_DI), %r14
mov VCPU_R15(%_ASM_DI), %r15
#endif
/* Load guest RAX. This kills the @regs pointer! */
mov VCPU_RAX(%_ASM_AX), %_ASM_AX
/* Load guest RDI. This kills the @vmx pointer! */
mov VCPU_RDI(%_ASM_DI), %_ASM_DI
/*
* Note, ALTERNATIVE_2 works in reverse order. If CLEAR_CPU_BUF_VM is
@ -172,7 +141,7 @@ SYM_FUNC_START(__vmx_vcpu_run)
* do VERW. Else, do nothing (no mitigations needed/enabled).
*/
ALTERNATIVE_2 "", \
__stringify(testl $VMX_RUN_CLEAR_CPU_BUFFERS_FOR_MMIO, WORD_SIZE(%_ASM_SP); \
__stringify(testl $KVM_ENTER_CLEAR_CPU_BUFFERS_FOR_MMIO, (%_ASM_SP); \
jz .Lskip_mmio_verw; \
VERW; \
.Lskip_mmio_verw:), \
@ -180,7 +149,7 @@ SYM_FUNC_START(__vmx_vcpu_run)
__stringify(VERW), X86_FEATURE_CLEAR_CPU_BUF_VM
/* Check @flags to see if VMLAUNCH or VMRESUME is needed. */
testl $VMX_RUN_VMRESUME, WORD_SIZE(%_ASM_SP)
testl $KVM_ENTER_VMRESUME, (%_ASM_SP)
jz .Lvmlaunch
/*
@ -212,38 +181,35 @@ SYM_INNER_LABEL_ALIGN(vmx_vmexit, SYM_L_GLOBAL)
UNWIND_HINT_RESTORE
ENDBR
/* Temporarily save guest's RAX. */
push %_ASM_AX
/* Temporarily save guest's RDI. */
push %_ASM_DI
/* Reload @regs to RAX. */
mov WORD_SIZE(%_ASM_SP), %_ASM_AX
/* Reload @vmx to RDI. */
mov 2*WORD_SIZE(%_ASM_SP), %_ASM_DI
/* Save all guest registers, including RAX from the stack */
pop VCPU_RAX(%_ASM_AX)
mov %_ASM_CX, VCPU_RCX(%_ASM_AX)
mov %_ASM_DX, VCPU_RDX(%_ASM_AX)
mov %_ASM_BX, VCPU_RBX(%_ASM_AX)
mov %_ASM_BP, VCPU_RBP(%_ASM_AX)
mov %_ASM_SI, VCPU_RSI(%_ASM_AX)
mov %_ASM_DI, VCPU_RDI(%_ASM_AX)
/* Save all guest registers, including RDI from the stack */
mov %_ASM_AX, VCPU_RAX(%_ASM_DI)
mov %_ASM_CX, VCPU_RCX(%_ASM_DI)
mov %_ASM_DX, VCPU_RDX(%_ASM_DI)
mov %_ASM_BX, VCPU_RBX(%_ASM_DI)
mov %_ASM_BP, VCPU_RBP(%_ASM_DI)
mov %_ASM_SI, VCPU_RSI(%_ASM_DI)
pop VCPU_RDI(%_ASM_DI)
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
mov %r8, VCPU_R8 (%_ASM_AX)
mov %r9, VCPU_R9 (%_ASM_AX)
mov %r10, VCPU_R10(%_ASM_AX)
mov %r11, VCPU_R11(%_ASM_AX)
mov %r12, VCPU_R12(%_ASM_AX)
mov %r13, VCPU_R13(%_ASM_AX)
mov %r14, VCPU_R14(%_ASM_AX)
mov %r15, VCPU_R15(%_ASM_AX)
mov %r8, VCPU_R8 (%_ASM_DI)
mov %r9, VCPU_R9 (%_ASM_DI)
mov %r10, VCPU_R10(%_ASM_DI)
mov %r11, VCPU_R11(%_ASM_DI)
mov %r12, VCPU_R12(%_ASM_DI)
mov %r13, VCPU_R13(%_ASM_DI)
mov %r14, VCPU_R14(%_ASM_DI)
mov %r15, VCPU_R15(%_ASM_DI)
#endif
/* Clear return value to indicate VM-Exit (as opposed to VM-Fail). */
xor %ebx, %ebx
.Lclear_regs:
/* Discard @regs. The register is irrelevant, it just can't be RBX. */
pop %_ASM_AX
/*
* Clear all general purpose registers except RSP and RBX to prevent
* speculative use of the guest's values, even those that are reloaded
@ -286,16 +252,32 @@ SYM_INNER_LABEL_ALIGN(vmx_vmexit, SYM_L_GLOBAL)
FILL_RETURN_BUFFER %_ASM_CX, RSB_CLEAR_LOOPS, X86_FEATURE_RSB_VMEXIT,\
X86_FEATURE_RSB_VMEXIT_LITE
pop %_ASM_ARG2 /* @flags */
pop %_ASM_ARG1 /* @vmx */
/* Clobbers RAX, RCX, RDX, RSI. */
ALTERNATIVE "jmp .Lspec_ctrl_host_done", "", X86_FEATURE_MSR_SPEC_CTRL
mov WORD_SIZE(%_ASM_SP), %_ASM_DI
RESTORE_HOST_SPEC_CTRL_BODY VMX_spec_ctrl(%_ASM_DI), (%_ASM_SP), .Lspec_ctrl_host_done
.Lspec_ctrl_host_done:
call vmx_spec_ctrl_restore_host
/*
* Halt speculation past a conditional wrmsr. Intel's eIBRS
* guarantees that the guest cannot control the RSB "once IBRS is
* set", but in the eIBRS case speculative execution past the 'je'
* can go all the way to the RET below while MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL
* still holds the guest value.
*/
ALTERNATIVE_2 "", "lfence", X86_FEATURE_MSR_SPEC_CTRL, \
"", X86_FEATURE_KERNEL_IBRS
CLEAR_BRANCH_HISTORY_VMEXIT
/* Put return value in AX */
mov %_ASM_BX, %_ASM_AX
/* Pop our saved arguments from the stack */
pop %_ASM_BX
pop %_ASM_BX
/* ... and then the callee-save registers */
pop %_ASM_BX
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
pop %r12

View File

@ -73,6 +73,7 @@
#include "x86_ops.h"
#include "smm.h"
#include "vmx_onhyperv.h"
#include "vmenter.h"
#include "posted_intr.h"
#include "mmu/spte.h"
@ -967,12 +968,12 @@ static bool msr_write_intercepted(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u32 msr)
return vmx_test_msr_bitmap_write(vmx->loaded_vmcs->msr_bitmap, msr);
}
unsigned int __vmx_vcpu_run_flags(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
unsigned int __vmx_vcpu_enter_flags(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
{
unsigned int flags = 0;
if (vmx->loaded_vmcs->launched)
flags |= VMX_RUN_VMRESUME;
flags |= KVM_ENTER_VMRESUME;
/*
* If writes to the SPEC_CTRL MSR aren't intercepted, the guest is free
@ -980,11 +981,11 @@ unsigned int __vmx_vcpu_run_flags(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
* it after vmexit and store it in vmx->spec_ctrl.
*/
if (!msr_write_intercepted(vmx, MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL))
flags |= VMX_RUN_SAVE_SPEC_CTRL;
flags |= KVM_ENTER_SAVE_SPEC_CTRL;
if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_CLEAR_CPU_BUF_VM_MMIO) &&
kvm_vcpu_can_access_host_mmio(&vmx->vcpu))
flags |= VMX_RUN_CLEAR_CPU_BUFFERS_FOR_MMIO;
flags |= KVM_ENTER_CLEAR_CPU_BUFFERS_FOR_MMIO;
return flags;
}
@ -7428,31 +7429,6 @@ void noinstr vmx_update_host_rsp(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, unsigned long host_rsp)
}
}
void noinstr vmx_spec_ctrl_restore_host(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx,
unsigned int flags)
{
u64 hostval = this_cpu_read(x86_spec_ctrl_current);
if (!cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_MSR_SPEC_CTRL))
return;
if (flags & VMX_RUN_SAVE_SPEC_CTRL)
vmx->spec_ctrl = native_rdmsrq(MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL);
/*
* If the guest/host SPEC_CTRL values differ, restore the host value.
*
* For legacy IBRS, the IBRS bit always needs to be written after
* transitioning from a less privileged predictor mode, regardless of
* whether the guest/host values differ.
*/
if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_KERNEL_IBRS) ||
vmx->spec_ctrl != hostval)
native_wrmsrq(MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL, hostval);
barrier_nospec();
}
static fastpath_t vmx_exit_handlers_fastpath(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
bool force_immediate_exit)
{
@ -7509,8 +7485,7 @@ static noinstr void vmx_vcpu_enter_exit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
if (vcpu->arch.cr2 != native_read_cr2())
native_write_cr2(vcpu->arch.cr2);
vmx->fail = __vmx_vcpu_run(vmx, (unsigned long *)&vcpu->arch.regs,
flags);
vmx->fail = __vmx_vcpu_run(vmx, flags);
vcpu->arch.cr2 = native_read_cr2();
vcpu->arch.regs_avail &= ~VMX_REGS_LAZY_LOAD_SET;
@ -7628,7 +7603,7 @@ fastpath_t vmx_vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 run_flags)
kvm_wait_lapic_expire(vcpu);
/* The actual VMENTER/EXIT is in the .noinstr.text section. */
vmx_vcpu_enter_exit(vcpu, __vmx_vcpu_run_flags(vmx));
vmx_vcpu_enter_exit(vcpu, __vmx_vcpu_enter_flags(vmx));
/* All fields are clean at this point */
if (kvm_is_using_evmcs()) {

View File

@ -15,7 +15,6 @@
#include "vmcs.h"
#include "vmx_ops.h"
#include "../cpuid.h"
#include "run_flags.h"
#include "../mmu.h"
#include "common.h"
@ -368,10 +367,8 @@ void vmx_set_virtual_apic_mode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
struct vmx_uret_msr *vmx_find_uret_msr(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u32 msr);
void pt_update_intercept_for_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
void vmx_update_host_rsp(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, unsigned long host_rsp);
void vmx_spec_ctrl_restore_host(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, unsigned int flags);
unsigned int __vmx_vcpu_run_flags(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx);
bool __vmx_vcpu_run(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, unsigned long *regs,
unsigned int flags);
unsigned int __vmx_vcpu_enter_flags(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx);
bool __vmx_vcpu_run(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, unsigned int flags);
void vmx_ept_load_pdptrs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
void vmx_set_intercept_for_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, int type, bool set);