xfs: simplify buffer I/O submission

The code in _xfs_buf_ioapply is unnecessarily complicated because it
doesn't take advantage of modern bio features.

Simplify it by making use of bio splitting and chaining, that is build
a single bio for the pages in the buffer using a simple loop, and then
split that bio on the map boundaries for discontiguous multi-FSB buffers
and chain the split bios to the main one so that there is only a single
I/O completion.

This not only simplifies the code to build the buffer, but also removes
the need for the b_io_remaining field as buffer ownership is granted
to the bio on submit of the final bio with no chance for a completion
before that as well as the b_io_error field that is now superfluous
because there always is exactly one completion.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
This commit is contained in:
Christoph Hellwig 2025-01-13 15:12:13 +01:00 committed by Carlos Maiolino
parent 8db65d312b
commit fac69ec8cd
2 changed files with 60 additions and 146 deletions

View File

@ -1362,13 +1362,6 @@ xfs_buf_ioend(
{
trace_xfs_buf_iodone(bp, _RET_IP_);
/*
* Pull in IO completion errors now. We are guaranteed to be running
* single threaded, so we don't need the lock to read b_io_error.
*/
if (!bp->b_error && bp->b_io_error)
xfs_buf_ioerror(bp, bp->b_io_error);
if (bp->b_flags & XBF_READ) {
if (!bp->b_error && bp->b_ops)
bp->b_ops->verify_read(bp);
@ -1491,118 +1484,26 @@ static void
xfs_buf_bio_end_io(
struct bio *bio)
{
struct xfs_buf *bp = (struct xfs_buf *)bio->bi_private;
struct xfs_buf *bp = bio->bi_private;
if (!bio->bi_status &&
(bp->b_flags & XBF_WRITE) && (bp->b_flags & XBF_ASYNC) &&
XFS_TEST_ERROR(false, bp->b_mount, XFS_ERRTAG_BUF_IOERROR))
bio->bi_status = BLK_STS_IOERR;
/*
* don't overwrite existing errors - otherwise we can lose errors on
* buffers that require multiple bios to complete.
*/
if (bio->bi_status) {
int error = blk_status_to_errno(bio->bi_status);
cmpxchg(&bp->b_io_error, 0, error);
}
if (bio->bi_status)
xfs_buf_ioerror(bp, blk_status_to_errno(bio->bi_status));
else if ((bp->b_flags & XBF_WRITE) && (bp->b_flags & XBF_ASYNC) &&
XFS_TEST_ERROR(false, bp->b_mount, XFS_ERRTAG_BUF_IOERROR))
xfs_buf_ioerror(bp, -EIO);
if (!bp->b_error && xfs_buf_is_vmapped(bp) && (bp->b_flags & XBF_READ))
invalidate_kernel_vmap_range(bp->b_addr, xfs_buf_vmap_len(bp));
if (atomic_dec_and_test(&bp->b_io_remaining) == 1)
xfs_buf_ioend_async(bp);
xfs_buf_ioend_async(bp);
bio_put(bio);
}
static void
xfs_buf_ioapply_map(
struct xfs_buf *bp,
int map,
int *buf_offset,
int *count,
blk_opf_t op)
static inline blk_opf_t
xfs_buf_bio_op(
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
int page_index;
unsigned int total_nr_pages = bp->b_page_count;
int nr_pages;
struct bio *bio;
sector_t sector = bp->b_maps[map].bm_bn;
int size;
int offset;
/* skip the pages in the buffer before the start offset */
page_index = 0;
offset = *buf_offset;
while (offset >= PAGE_SIZE) {
page_index++;
offset -= PAGE_SIZE;
}
/*
* Limit the IO size to the length of the current vector, and update the
* remaining IO count for the next time around.
*/
size = min_t(int, BBTOB(bp->b_maps[map].bm_len), *count);
*count -= size;
*buf_offset += size;
next_chunk:
atomic_inc(&bp->b_io_remaining);
nr_pages = bio_max_segs(total_nr_pages);
bio = bio_alloc(bp->b_target->bt_bdev, nr_pages, op, GFP_NOIO);
bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = sector;
bio->bi_end_io = xfs_buf_bio_end_io;
bio->bi_private = bp;
for (; size && nr_pages; nr_pages--, page_index++) {
int rbytes, nbytes = PAGE_SIZE - offset;
if (nbytes > size)
nbytes = size;
rbytes = bio_add_page(bio, bp->b_pages[page_index], nbytes,
offset);
if (rbytes < nbytes)
break;
offset = 0;
sector += BTOBB(nbytes);
size -= nbytes;
total_nr_pages--;
}
if (likely(bio->bi_iter.bi_size)) {
if (xfs_buf_is_vmapped(bp)) {
flush_kernel_vmap_range(bp->b_addr,
xfs_buf_vmap_len(bp));
}
submit_bio(bio);
if (size)
goto next_chunk;
} else {
/*
* This is guaranteed not to be the last io reference count
* because the caller (xfs_buf_submit) holds a count itself.
*/
atomic_dec(&bp->b_io_remaining);
xfs_buf_ioerror(bp, -EIO);
bio_put(bio);
}
}
STATIC void
_xfs_buf_ioapply(
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
struct blk_plug plug;
blk_opf_t op;
int offset;
int size;
int i;
blk_opf_t op;
if (bp->b_flags & XBF_WRITE) {
op = REQ_OP_WRITE;
@ -1612,25 +1513,53 @@ _xfs_buf_ioapply(
op |= REQ_RAHEAD;
}
/* we only use the buffer cache for meta-data */
op |= REQ_META;
return op | REQ_META;
}
static void
xfs_buf_submit_bio(
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
unsigned int size = BBTOB(bp->b_length);
unsigned int map = 0, p;
struct blk_plug plug;
struct bio *bio;
bio = bio_alloc(bp->b_target->bt_bdev, bp->b_page_count,
xfs_buf_bio_op(bp), GFP_NOIO);
bio->bi_private = bp;
bio->bi_end_io = xfs_buf_bio_end_io;
if (bp->b_flags & _XBF_KMEM) {
__bio_add_page(bio, virt_to_page(bp->b_addr), size,
bp->b_offset);
} else {
for (p = 0; p < bp->b_page_count; p++)
__bio_add_page(bio, bp->b_pages[p], PAGE_SIZE, 0);
bio->bi_iter.bi_size = size; /* limit to the actual size used */
if (xfs_buf_is_vmapped(bp))
flush_kernel_vmap_range(bp->b_addr,
xfs_buf_vmap_len(bp));
}
/*
* Walk all the vectors issuing IO on them. Set up the initial offset
* into the buffer and the desired IO size before we start -
* _xfs_buf_ioapply_vec() will modify them appropriately for each
* subsequent call.
* If there is more than one map segment, split out a new bio for each
* map except of the last one. The last map is handled by the
* remainder of the original bio outside the loop.
*/
offset = bp->b_offset;
size = BBTOB(bp->b_length);
blk_start_plug(&plug);
for (i = 0; i < bp->b_map_count; i++) {
xfs_buf_ioapply_map(bp, i, &offset, &size, op);
if (bp->b_error)
break;
if (size <= 0)
break; /* all done */
for (map = 0; map < bp->b_map_count - 1; map++) {
struct bio *split;
split = bio_split(bio, bp->b_maps[map].bm_len, GFP_NOFS,
&fs_bio_set);
split->bi_iter.bi_sector = bp->b_maps[map].bm_bn;
bio_chain(split, bio);
submit_bio(split);
}
bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = bp->b_maps[map].bm_bn;
submit_bio(bio);
blk_finish_plug(&plug);
}
@ -1729,14 +1658,7 @@ xfs_buf_submit(
* left over from previous use of the buffer (e.g. failed readahead).
*/
bp->b_error = 0;
bp->b_io_error = 0;
/*
* Set the count to 1 initially, this will stop an I/O completion
* callout which happens before we have started all the I/O from calling
* xfs_buf_ioend too early.
*/
atomic_set(&bp->b_io_remaining, 1);
if (bp->b_flags & XBF_ASYNC)
xfs_buf_ioacct_inc(bp);
@ -1749,21 +1671,15 @@ xfs_buf_submit(
if (xfs_buftarg_is_mem(bp->b_target))
goto done;
_xfs_buf_ioapply(bp);
xfs_buf_submit_bio(bp);
goto rele;
done:
/*
* If _xfs_buf_ioapply failed, we can get back here with only the IO
* reference we took above. If we drop it to zero, run completion so
* that we don't return to the caller with completion still pending.
*/
if (atomic_dec_and_test(&bp->b_io_remaining) == 1) {
if (bp->b_error || !(bp->b_flags & XBF_ASYNC))
xfs_buf_ioend(bp);
else
xfs_buf_ioend_async(bp);
}
if (bp->b_error || !(bp->b_flags & XBF_ASYNC))
xfs_buf_ioend(bp);
else
xfs_buf_ioend_async(bp);
rele:
/*
* Release the hold that keeps the buffer referenced for the entire
* I/O. Note that if the buffer is async, it is not safe to reference

View File

@ -184,7 +184,6 @@ struct xfs_buf {
struct list_head b_lru; /* lru list */
spinlock_t b_lock; /* internal state lock */
unsigned int b_state; /* internal state flags */
int b_io_error; /* internal IO error state */
wait_queue_head_t b_waiters; /* unpin waiters */
struct list_head b_list;
struct xfs_perag *b_pag;
@ -202,7 +201,6 @@ struct xfs_buf {
struct xfs_buf_map __b_map; /* inline compound buffer map */
int b_map_count;
atomic_t b_pin_count; /* pin count */
atomic_t b_io_remaining; /* #outstanding I/O requests */
unsigned int b_page_count; /* size of page array */
unsigned int b_offset; /* page offset of b_addr,
only for _XBF_KMEM buffers */