From f747473a838ecc25e842e3c60ea95a5175be932e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Teguh Sobirin <teguh@sobir.in>
Date: Sun, 7 Jun 2026 15:11:45 -0500
Subject: [PATCH] drm/panel: Add panel driver for Chipone ICNA35XX based panels

This adds support for the ICNA3512 and ICNA3520 DDICs used in both the
AYN Odin 2 Portal and Ayaneo Pocket DS top panel respectively and for
for both the AYN Odin 3 and the AYN Thor top panel respectively.

These all have unique compatibles because the panels themselves are
likely unique hardware with only the ddic's and thus api and driver
handling shared.

Signed-off-by: Teguh Sobirin <teguh@sobir.in>
Co-developed-by: Aaron Kling <webgeek1234@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Aaron Kling <webgeek1234@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260607-icna35xx-v4-2-64de514add34@gmail.com
---
 drivers/gpu/drm/panel/Kconfig                 |  11 +
 drivers/gpu/drm/panel/Makefile                |   1 +
 .../gpu/drm/panel/panel-chipone-icna35xx.c    | 422 ++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 434 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/drm/panel/panel-chipone-icna35xx.c

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/panel/Kconfig b/drivers/gpu/drm/panel/Kconfig
index 3656bfab7712..d96650b4d9d5 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/panel/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/panel/Kconfig
@@ -115,6 +115,17 @@ config DRM_PANEL_BOE_TV101WUM_LL2
 	  Say Y here if you want to support for BOE TV101WUM-LL2
 	  WUXGA PANEL DSI Video Mode panel
 
+config DRM_PANEL_CHIPONE_ICNA35XX
+	tristate "Chipone ICNA35XX panel driver"
+	depends on OF
+	depends on DRM_MIPI_DSI
+	depends on BACKLIGHT_CLASS_DEVICE
+	select DRM_DISPLAY_HELPER
+	help
+	  Say Y here if you want to enable support for the panels built
+	  around the Chipone ICNA3512 and ICNA3520 display controllers,
+	  such as some Tianma panels used in AYN Odin2 Portal and Thor.
+
 config DRM_PANEL_CHIPWEALTH_CH13726A
 	tristate "CHIPWEALTH CH13726A-based DSI panel"
 	depends on OF
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/panel/Makefile b/drivers/gpu/drm/panel/Makefile
index 3b970085f54f..022e5e1c0182 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/panel/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/panel/Makefile
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_DRM_PANEL_BOE_TD4320) += panel-boe-td4320.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_DRM_PANEL_BOE_TH101MB31UIG002_28A) += panel-boe-th101mb31ig002-28a.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_DRM_PANEL_BOE_TV101WUM_LL2) += panel-boe-tv101wum-ll2.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_DRM_PANEL_BOE_TV101WUM_NL6) += panel-boe-tv101wum-nl6.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_DRM_PANEL_CHIPONE_ICNA35XX) += panel-chipone-icna35xx.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_DRM_PANEL_CHIPWEALTH_CH13726A) += panel-chipwealth-ch13726a.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_DRM_PANEL_DSI_CM) += panel-dsi-cm.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_DRM_PANEL_LVDS) += panel-lvds.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/panel/panel-chipone-icna35xx.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/panel/panel-chipone-icna35xx.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..86d096455caa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/panel/panel-chipone-icna35xx.c
@@ -0,0 +1,422 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * Chipone ICNA35XX Driver IC panels driver
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Teguh Sobirin <teguh@sobir.in>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/backlight.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/of_graph.h>
+#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
+
+#include <video/mipi_display.h>
+
+#include <drm/display/drm_dsc.h>
+#include <drm/display/drm_dsc_helper.h>
+#include <drm/drm_connector.h>
+#include <drm/drm_crtc.h>
+#include <drm/drm_mipi_dsi.h>
+#include <drm/drm_modes.h>
+#include <drm/drm_panel.h>
+#include <drm/drm_probe_helper.h>
+
+struct panel_info {
+	struct drm_panel panel;
+	struct drm_connector *connector;
+	struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi;
+	struct panel_desc *desc;
+	enum drm_panel_orientation orientation;
+
+	struct gpio_desc *reset_gpio;
+	struct regulator_bulk_data *supplies;
+};
+
+struct panel_desc {
+	unsigned int width_mm;
+	unsigned int height_mm;
+
+	unsigned int bpc;
+	unsigned int lanes;
+	unsigned long mode_flags;
+	enum mipi_dsi_pixel_format format;
+
+	const struct drm_display_mode *modes;
+	unsigned int num_modes;
+	int (*init_sequence)(struct panel_info *pinfo);
+
+	struct drm_dsc_config dsc;
+};
+
+static const struct regulator_bulk_data panel_supplies[] = {
+	{ .supply = "vdd" },
+	{ .supply = "vddio" },
+	{ .supply = "vci" },
+	{ .supply = "disp" },
+	{ .supply = "blvdd" },
+};
+
+static inline struct panel_info *to_panel_info(struct drm_panel *panel)
+{
+	return container_of(panel, struct panel_info, panel);
+}
+
+static int icna3512_init_sequence(struct panel_info *pinfo)
+{
+	struct mipi_dsi_multi_context dsi_ctx = { .dsi = pinfo->dsi };
+	struct drm_dsc_picture_parameter_set pps;
+
+	pinfo->dsi->mode_flags |= MIPI_DSI_MODE_LPM;
+
+	mipi_dsi_generic_write_seq_multi(&dsi_ctx, 0x9C, 0xA5, 0xA5);
+	mipi_dsi_generic_write_seq_multi(&dsi_ctx, 0xFD, 0x5A, 0x5A);
+
+	mipi_dsi_generic_write_seq_multi(&dsi_ctx, 0x53, 0xE0);
+	mipi_dsi_generic_write_seq_multi(&dsi_ctx, 0x35, 0x00);
+
+	mipi_dsi_dcs_exit_sleep_mode_multi(&dsi_ctx);
+
+	mipi_dsi_msleep(&dsi_ctx, 120);
+
+	mipi_dsi_generic_write_seq_multi(&dsi_ctx, 0x9F, 0x0F);
+	mipi_dsi_generic_write_seq_multi(&dsi_ctx, 0xCE, 0x22);
+
+	mipi_dsi_generic_write_seq_multi(&dsi_ctx, 0x9F, 0x01);
+
+	/* 165 hz */
+	mipi_dsi_generic_write_seq_multi(&dsi_ctx, 0x48, 0x20);
+
+	drm_dsc_pps_payload_pack(&pps, &pinfo->desc->dsc);
+	mipi_dsi_picture_parameter_set_multi(&dsi_ctx, &pps);
+
+	mipi_dsi_msleep(&dsi_ctx, 20);
+
+	mipi_dsi_dcs_set_display_on_multi(&dsi_ctx);
+
+	return dsi_ctx.accum_err;
+}
+
+static int icna3520_init_sequence(struct panel_info *pinfo)
+{
+	struct mipi_dsi_multi_context dsi_ctx = { .dsi = pinfo->dsi };
+	struct drm_dsc_picture_parameter_set pps;
+
+	pinfo->dsi->mode_flags |= MIPI_DSI_MODE_LPM;
+
+	mipi_dsi_generic_write_seq_multi(&dsi_ctx, 0x9C, 0xA5, 0xA5);
+	mipi_dsi_generic_write_seq_multi(&dsi_ctx, 0xFD, 0x5A, 0x5A);
+
+	mipi_dsi_generic_write_seq_multi(&dsi_ctx, 0x53, 0xE0);
+	mipi_dsi_generic_write_seq_multi(&dsi_ctx, 0x35, 0x00);
+
+	mipi_dsi_dcs_exit_sleep_mode_multi(&dsi_ctx);
+
+	mipi_dsi_msleep(&dsi_ctx, 120);
+
+	/* 120 hz */
+	mipi_dsi_generic_write_seq_multi(&dsi_ctx, 0x48, 0x00);
+	mipi_dsi_generic_write_seq_multi(&dsi_ctx, 0x9F, 0x00);
+	mipi_dsi_generic_write_seq_multi(&dsi_ctx, 0xB3,
+		0x00, 0xD8, 0x00, 0x1C, 0x00, 0x4C);
+
+	mipi_dsi_generic_write_seq_multi(&dsi_ctx, 0x9F, 0x01);
+	mipi_dsi_generic_write_seq_multi(&dsi_ctx, 0xB2, 0x00);
+
+	mipi_dsi_generic_write_seq_multi(&dsi_ctx, 0x9F, 0x0D);
+	mipi_dsi_generic_write_seq_multi(&dsi_ctx, 0xB2, 0x27);
+	mipi_dsi_generic_write_seq_multi(&dsi_ctx, 0xB6, 0x03);
+	mipi_dsi_generic_write_seq_multi(&dsi_ctx, 0xBB, 0x01);
+	mipi_dsi_generic_write_seq_multi(&dsi_ctx, 0xB2, 0x24);
+
+	drm_dsc_pps_payload_pack(&pps, &pinfo->desc->dsc);
+	mipi_dsi_picture_parameter_set_multi(&dsi_ctx, &pps);
+
+	mipi_dsi_msleep(&dsi_ctx, 20);
+
+	mipi_dsi_dcs_set_display_on_multi(&dsi_ctx);
+
+	return dsi_ctx.accum_err;
+}
+
+static const struct drm_display_mode odin2portal_modes[] = {
+	{
+		/* 165Hz */
+		.clock = (1080 + 98 + 1 + 23) * (1920 + 20 + 1 + 15) * 165 / 1000,
+		.hdisplay = 1080,
+		.hsync_start = 1080 + 98,
+		.hsync_end = 1080 + 98 + 1,
+		.htotal = 1080 + 98 + 1 + 23,
+		.vdisplay = 1920,
+		.vsync_start = 1920 + 20,
+		.vsync_end = 1920 + 20 + 1,
+		.vtotal = 1920 + 20 + 1 + 15,
+	}
+};
+
+static const struct drm_display_mode thor_top_modes[] = {
+	{
+		/* 120Hz */
+		.clock = (1080 + 24 + 1 + 24) * (1920 + 28 + 1 + 28) * 120 / 1000,
+		.hdisplay = 1080,
+		.hsync_start = 1080 + 24,
+		.hsync_end = 1080 + 24 + 1,
+		.htotal = 1080 + 24 + 1 + 24,
+		.vdisplay = 1920,
+		.vsync_start = 1920 + 28,
+		.vsync_end = 1920 + 28 + 1,
+		.vtotal = 1920 + 28 + 1 + 28,
+	}
+};
+
+static struct panel_desc odin2portal_desc = {
+	.modes = odin2portal_modes,
+	.num_modes = ARRAY_SIZE(odin2portal_modes),
+	.width_mm = 160,
+	.height_mm = 89,
+	.bpc = 8,
+	.lanes = 4,
+	.format = MIPI_DSI_FMT_RGB888,
+	.mode_flags = MIPI_DSI_MODE_NO_EOT_PACKET | MIPI_DSI_CLOCK_NON_CONTINUOUS |
+			MIPI_DSI_MODE_LPM,
+	.init_sequence = icna3512_init_sequence,
+	.dsc = {
+		.dsc_version_major = 0x1,
+		.dsc_version_minor = 0x1,
+		.slice_height = 20,
+		.slice_width = 540,
+		.slice_count = 2,
+		.bits_per_component = 8,
+		.bits_per_pixel = 8 << 4,
+		.block_pred_enable = true,
+	},
+};
+
+static struct panel_desc thor_top_desc = {
+	.modes = thor_top_modes,
+	.num_modes = ARRAY_SIZE(thor_top_modes),
+	.width_mm = 136,
+	.height_mm = 68,
+	.bpc = 8,
+	.lanes = 4,
+	.format = MIPI_DSI_FMT_RGB888,
+	.mode_flags =  MIPI_DSI_MODE_NO_EOT_PACKET | MIPI_DSI_CLOCK_NON_CONTINUOUS |
+			MIPI_DSI_MODE_LPM,
+	.init_sequence = icna3520_init_sequence,
+	.dsc = {
+		.dsc_version_major = 0x1,
+		.dsc_version_minor = 0x1,
+		.slice_height = 12,
+		.slice_width = 540,
+		.slice_count = 2,
+		.bits_per_component = 8,
+		.bits_per_pixel = 8 << 4,
+		.block_pred_enable = true,
+	},
+};
+
+static void icna35xx_reset(struct panel_info *pinfo)
+{
+	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(pinfo->reset_gpio, 0);
+	usleep_range(20000, 21000);
+	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(pinfo->reset_gpio, 1);
+	usleep_range(20000, 21000);
+	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(pinfo->reset_gpio, 0);
+	usleep_range(20000, 21000);
+}
+
+static int icna35xx_prepare(struct drm_panel *panel)
+{
+	struct panel_info *pinfo = to_panel_info(panel);
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = regulator_bulk_enable(ARRAY_SIZE(panel_supplies), pinfo->supplies);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		dev_err(panel->dev, "failed to enable regulators: %d\n", ret);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	icna35xx_reset(pinfo);
+
+	ret = pinfo->desc->init_sequence(pinfo);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		regulator_bulk_disable(ARRAY_SIZE(panel_supplies), pinfo->supplies);
+		dev_err(panel->dev, "failed to initialize panel: %d\n", ret);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int icna35xx_disable(struct drm_panel *panel)
+{
+	struct panel_info *pinfo = to_panel_info(panel);
+	struct mipi_dsi_multi_context dsi_ctx = { .dsi = pinfo->dsi };
+
+	pinfo->dsi->mode_flags &= ~MIPI_DSI_MODE_LPM;
+
+	mipi_dsi_dcs_set_display_off_multi(&dsi_ctx);
+	mipi_dsi_msleep(&dsi_ctx, 50);
+	mipi_dsi_dcs_enter_sleep_mode_multi(&dsi_ctx);
+	mipi_dsi_msleep(&dsi_ctx, 120);
+
+	return dsi_ctx.accum_err;
+}
+
+static int icna35xx_unprepare(struct drm_panel *panel)
+{
+	struct panel_info *pinfo = to_panel_info(panel);
+
+	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(pinfo->reset_gpio, 1);
+	regulator_bulk_disable(ARRAY_SIZE(panel_supplies), pinfo->supplies);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int icna35xx_get_modes(struct drm_panel *panel,
+			       struct drm_connector *connector)
+{
+	struct panel_info *pinfo = to_panel_info(panel);
+
+	return drm_connector_helper_get_modes_fixed(connector, pinfo->desc->modes);
+}
+
+static enum drm_panel_orientation icna35xx_get_orientation(struct drm_panel *panel)
+{
+	struct panel_info *pinfo = to_panel_info(panel);
+
+	return pinfo->orientation;
+}
+
+static const struct drm_panel_funcs icna35xx_panel_funcs = {
+	.disable = icna35xx_disable,
+	.prepare = icna35xx_prepare,
+	.unprepare = icna35xx_unprepare,
+	.get_modes = icna35xx_get_modes,
+	.get_orientation = icna35xx_get_orientation,
+};
+
+static int icna35xx_bl_update_status(struct backlight_device *bl)
+{
+	struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi = bl_get_data(bl);
+	u16 brightness = backlight_get_brightness(bl);
+	int ret;
+
+	dsi->mode_flags &= ~MIPI_DSI_MODE_LPM;
+
+	ret = mipi_dsi_dcs_set_display_brightness_large(dsi, brightness);
+
+	dsi->mode_flags |= MIPI_DSI_MODE_LPM;
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int icna35xx_bl_get_brightness(struct backlight_device *bl)
+{
+	struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi = bl_get_data(bl);
+	u16 brightness;
+	int ret;
+
+	dsi->mode_flags &= ~MIPI_DSI_MODE_LPM;
+
+	ret = mipi_dsi_dcs_get_display_brightness_large(dsi, &brightness);
+
+	dsi->mode_flags |= MIPI_DSI_MODE_LPM;
+
+	return ret < 0 ? ret : brightness;
+}
+
+static const struct backlight_ops icna35xx_bl_ops = {
+	.update_status = icna35xx_bl_update_status,
+	.get_brightness = icna35xx_bl_get_brightness,
+};
+
+static struct backlight_device *icna35xx_create_backlight(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi)
+{
+	struct device *dev = &dsi->dev;
+	const struct backlight_properties props = {
+		.type = BACKLIGHT_RAW,
+		.brightness = 4096,
+		.max_brightness = 4096,
+	};
+
+	return devm_backlight_device_register(dev, dev_name(dev), dev, dsi,
+					      &icna35xx_bl_ops, &props);
+}
+
+static int icna35xx_probe(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi)
+{
+	struct device *dev = &dsi->dev;
+	struct panel_info *pinfo;
+	int ret;
+
+	pinfo = devm_drm_panel_alloc(dev, __typeof(*pinfo), panel,
+				     &icna35xx_panel_funcs,
+				     DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_DSI);
+	if (IS_ERR(pinfo))
+		return PTR_ERR(pinfo);
+
+	ret = devm_regulator_bulk_get_const(dev, ARRAY_SIZE(panel_supplies),
+					    panel_supplies, &pinfo->supplies);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Failed to get regulators\n");
+
+	pinfo->reset_gpio = devm_gpiod_get(dev, "reset", GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
+	if (IS_ERR(pinfo->reset_gpio))
+		return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(pinfo->reset_gpio), "failed to get reset gpio\n");
+
+	pinfo->desc = (struct panel_desc *)of_device_get_match_data(dev);
+	if (!pinfo->desc)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	pinfo->dsi = dsi;
+	mipi_dsi_set_drvdata(dsi, pinfo);
+
+	ret = of_drm_get_panel_orientation(dev->of_node, &pinfo->orientation);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		dev_err(dev, "%pOF: failed to get orientation %d\n", dev->of_node, ret);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	pinfo->panel.prepare_prev_first = true;
+
+	pinfo->panel.backlight = icna35xx_create_backlight(dsi);
+	if (IS_ERR(pinfo->panel.backlight))
+		return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(pinfo->panel.backlight),
+				     "Failed to create backlight\n");
+
+	ret = devm_drm_panel_add(dev, &pinfo->panel);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	pinfo->dsi->lanes = pinfo->desc->lanes;
+	pinfo->dsi->format = pinfo->desc->format;
+	pinfo->dsi->mode_flags = pinfo->desc->mode_flags;
+	pinfo->dsi->dsc = &pinfo->desc->dsc;
+
+	return devm_mipi_dsi_attach(dev, dsi);
+}
+
+static const struct of_device_id icna35xx_of_match[] = {
+	{ .compatible = "ayaneo,pocketds-panel-top", .data = &odin2portal_desc },
+	{ .compatible = "ayntec,odin2portal-panel", .data = &odin2portal_desc },
+	{ .compatible = "ayntec,odin3-panel", .data = &thor_top_desc },
+	{ .compatible = "ayntec,thor-panel-top", .data = &thor_top_desc },
+	{ /* sentinel */ }
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, icna35xx_of_match);
+
+static struct mipi_dsi_driver icna35xx_driver = {
+	.probe = icna35xx_probe,
+	.driver = {
+		.name = "panel-chipone-icna35xx",
+		.of_match_table = icna35xx_of_match,
+	},
+};
+module_mipi_dsi_driver(icna35xx_driver);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Teguh Sobirin <teguh@sobir.in>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DRM driver for Chipone ICNA35XX based MIPI DSI panels");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");