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selftests/arm64: GCS must not leak on a failed clone3
KTAP coverage for clone3(CLONE_VM|CLONE_PIDFD) with a bad pidfd pointer: sixteen failures must not grow the parent's GCS VMA count. Assisted-by: LLM Signed-off-by: Iván Ezequiel Rodriguez <ivanrwcm25@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Tested-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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tools/testing/selftests/arm64/gcs/.gitignore
vendored
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tools/testing/selftests/arm64/gcs/.gitignore
vendored
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@ -5,3 +5,4 @@ gcs-stress
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gcs-stress-thread
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gcspushm
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gcsstr
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gcs-clone-pidfd
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@ -6,7 +6,8 @@
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# nolibc.
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#
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TEST_GEN_PROGS := basic-gcs libc-gcs gcs-locking gcs-stress gcspushm gcsstr
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TEST_GEN_PROGS := basic-gcs libc-gcs gcs-locking gcs-stress gcspushm gcsstr \
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gcs-clone-pidfd
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TEST_GEN_PROGS_EXTENDED := gcs-stress-thread
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LDLIBS+=-lpthread
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168
tools/testing/selftests/arm64/gcs/gcs-clone-pidfd.c
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168
tools/testing/selftests/arm64/gcs/gcs-clone-pidfd.c
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@ -0,0 +1,168 @@
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
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/*
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* clone3(CLONE_VM|CLONE_PIDFD) with an unwritable pidfd pointer must
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* not leak a GCS VMA. copy_thread() maps one, then put_user() fails
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* and copy_process() calls exit_thread(). Without HAVE_EXIT_THREAD
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* that free is a no-op and the VMA stays in the parent's mm.
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*
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* After enabling GCS, do not return from main(): libc frames above
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* that point have no GCS entries.
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*/
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#define _GNU_SOURCE
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#include <errno.h>
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#include <linux/sched.h>
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#include <sched.h>
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#include <signal.h>
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#include <stdint.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <sys/auxv.h>
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#include <sys/mman.h>
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#include <sys/syscall.h>
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#include <sys/wait.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include <asm/hwcap.h>
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#include "kselftest.h"
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#include "gcs-util.h"
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#ifndef HWCAP_GCS
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#define HWCAP_GCS (1UL << 32)
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#endif
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#ifndef __NR_clone3
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#define __NR_clone3 435
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#endif
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#define NCLONE 16
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#define STACK_SIZE (64 * 1024)
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static int count_ss_vmas(void)
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{
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FILE *f;
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char line[256];
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int vmas = 0;
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f = fopen("/proc/self/smaps", "r");
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if (!f)
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ksft_exit_fail_msg("fopen /proc/self/smaps: %s\n",
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strerror(errno));
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while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), f)) {
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if (!strncmp(line, "VmFlags:", 8) && strstr(line, " ss"))
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vmas++;
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}
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fclose(f);
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return vmas;
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}
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/*
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* CLONE_VM maps a new GCS. CLONE_PIDFD lets put_user() fail after that.
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* Use a raw svc: the child resumes on an empty GCS, so a libc return
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* after clone3 would fault; exit the same way.
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*/
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static long clone_pidfd(void *stack, size_t stack_size, int *pidfd_ptr)
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{
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struct clone_args args = {
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.flags = CLONE_VM | CLONE_PIDFD,
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.pidfd = (uint64_t)(uintptr_t)pidfd_ptr,
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.exit_signal = SIGCHLD,
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.stack = (uint64_t)(uintptr_t)stack,
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.stack_size = stack_size,
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};
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register long num __asm__("x8") = __NR_clone3;
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register long ret __asm__("x0") = (long)&args;
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register long sz __asm__("x1") = sizeof(args);
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int st;
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asm volatile("svc #0"
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: "+r"(ret)
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: "r"(num), "r"(sz)
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: "memory", "cc");
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if (ret == 0) {
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register long n __asm__("x8") = __NR_exit;
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register long e __asm__("x0") = 0;
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asm volatile("svc #0" : : "r"(n), "r"(e) : "memory");
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__builtin_unreachable();
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}
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if (ret < 0)
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return ret;
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if (waitpid((pid_t)ret, &st, 0) < 0)
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return -errno;
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if (!WIFEXITED(st) || WEXITSTATUS(st) != 0)
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return 1;
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return 0;
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}
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int main(void)
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{
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void *stack;
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void *bad_pidfd;
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unsigned long gcs_mode;
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long rc;
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int pidfd = -1;
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int vmas0, vmas1;
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int i, n_efault = 0;
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ksft_print_header();
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if (!(getauxval(AT_HWCAP) & HWCAP_GCS))
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ksft_exit_skip("GCS not supported\n");
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stack = mmap(NULL, STACK_SIZE, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
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MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_STACK, -1, 0);
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if (stack == MAP_FAILED)
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ksft_exit_fail_msg("mmap stack: %s\n", strerror(errno));
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bad_pidfd = mmap(NULL, 4096, PROT_NONE,
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MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0);
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if (bad_pidfd == MAP_FAILED)
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ksft_exit_fail_msg("mmap pidfd page: %s\n", strerror(errno));
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rc = my_syscall2(__NR_prctl, PR_GET_SHADOW_STACK_STATUS, &gcs_mode);
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if (rc)
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ksft_exit_fail_msg("PR_GET_SHADOW_STACK_STATUS: %ld\n", rc);
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if (!(gcs_mode & PR_SHADOW_STACK_ENABLE)) {
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rc = my_syscall2(__NR_prctl, PR_SET_SHADOW_STACK_STATUS,
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PR_SHADOW_STACK_ENABLE);
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if (rc == -EOPNOTSUPP || rc == -EINVAL || rc == -EBUSY)
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ksft_exit_skip("cannot enable GCS: %ld\n", rc);
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if (rc)
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ksft_exit_fail_msg("PR_SET_SHADOW_STACK_STATUS: %ld\n",
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rc);
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}
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rc = clone_pidfd(stack, STACK_SIZE, &pidfd);
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if (rc == -ENOSYS || rc == -EINVAL || rc == -EPERM)
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ksft_exit_skip("clone3 valid pidfd unavailable: %s\n",
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strerror(-rc));
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ksft_set_plan(3);
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ksft_test_result(rc == 0 && pidfd >= 0,
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"clone3 valid pidfd (rc=%ld pidfd=%d)\n",
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rc, pidfd);
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if (pidfd >= 0)
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close(pidfd);
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vmas0 = count_ss_vmas();
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for (i = 0; i < NCLONE; i++) {
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rc = clone_pidfd(stack, STACK_SIZE, bad_pidfd);
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if (rc == -EFAULT)
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n_efault++;
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}
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ksft_test_result(n_efault == NCLONE,
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"clone3 bad pidfd returns -EFAULT x%d\n", NCLONE);
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vmas1 = count_ss_vmas();
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ksft_test_result(vmas1 == vmas0,
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"no GCS VMA leak (%d -> %d)\n", vmas0, vmas1);
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ksft_finished();
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}
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@ -18,26 +18,6 @@
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#include "gcs-util.h"
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#define my_syscall2(num, arg1, arg2) \
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({ \
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register long _num __asm__ ("x8") = (num); \
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register long _arg1 __asm__ ("x0") = (long)(arg1); \
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register long _arg2 __asm__ ("x1") = (long)(arg2); \
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register long _arg3 __asm__ ("x2") = 0; \
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register long _arg4 __asm__ ("x3") = 0; \
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register long _arg5 __asm__ ("x4") = 0; \
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\
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__asm__ volatile ( \
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"svc #0\n" \
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: "=r"(_arg1) \
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: "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), \
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"r"(_arg3), "r"(_arg4), \
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"r"(_arg5), "r"(_num) \
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: "memory", "cc" \
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); \
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_arg1; \
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})
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/* No mode bits are rejected for locking */
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TEST(lock_all_modes)
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{
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@ -43,6 +43,30 @@
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#define GCS_CAP(x) (((unsigned long)(x) & GCS_CAP_ADDR_MASK) | \
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GCS_CAP_VALID_TOKEN)
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/*
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* prctl(..., arg1, arg2) with unused registers forced to zero. The
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* kernel rejects non-zero unused args; libc may leave garbage there.
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*/
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#define my_syscall2(num, arg1, arg2) \
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({ \
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register long _num __asm__ ("x8") = (num); \
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register long _arg1 __asm__ ("x0") = (long)(arg1); \
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register long _arg2 __asm__ ("x1") = (long)(arg2); \
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register long _arg3 __asm__ ("x2") = 0; \
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register long _arg4 __asm__ ("x3") = 0; \
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register long _arg5 __asm__ ("x4") = 0; \
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\
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__asm__ volatile ( \
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"svc #0\n" \
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: "=r"(_arg1) \
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: "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), \
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"r"(_arg3), "r"(_arg4), \
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"r"(_arg5), "r"(_num) \
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: "memory", "cc" \
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); \
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_arg1; \
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})
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static inline unsigned long *get_gcspr(void)
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{
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unsigned long *gcspr;
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@ -24,26 +24,6 @@
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#include "gcs-util.h"
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#define my_syscall2(num, arg1, arg2) \
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({ \
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register long _num __asm__ ("x8") = (num); \
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register long _arg1 __asm__ ("x0") = (long)(arg1); \
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register long _arg2 __asm__ ("x1") = (long)(arg2); \
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register long _arg3 __asm__ ("x2") = 0; \
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register long _arg4 __asm__ ("x3") = 0; \
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register long _arg5 __asm__ ("x4") = 0; \
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\
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__asm__ volatile ( \
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"svc #0\n" \
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: "=r"(_arg1) \
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: "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), \
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"r"(_arg3), "r"(_arg4), \
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"r"(_arg5), "r"(_num) \
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: "memory", "cc" \
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); \
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_arg1; \
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})
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static noinline void gcs_recurse(int depth)
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{
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if (depth)
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