ovl: Create ovl_casefold() to support casefolded strncmp()

To add overlayfs support casefold layers, create a new function
ovl_casefold(), to be able to do case-insensitive strncmp().

ovl_casefold() allocates a new buffer and stores the casefolded version
of the string on it. If the allocation or the casefold operation fails,
fallback to use the original string.

The case-insentive name is then used in the rb-tree search/insertion
operation. If the name is found in the rb-tree, the name can be
discarded and the buffer is freed. If the name isn't found, it's then
stored at struct ovl_cache_entry to be used later.

Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: André Almeida <andrealmeid@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
This commit is contained in:
André Almeida 2025-08-22 11:17:07 -03:00 committed by Amir Goldstein
parent 5fbf73c7f1
commit ee95c5fc86

View File

@ -27,6 +27,8 @@ struct ovl_cache_entry {
bool is_upper;
bool is_whiteout;
bool check_xwhiteout;
const char *c_name;
int c_len;
char name[];
};
@ -45,6 +47,7 @@ struct ovl_readdir_data {
struct list_head *list;
struct list_head middle;
struct ovl_cache_entry *first_maybe_whiteout;
struct unicode_map *map;
int count;
int err;
bool is_upper;
@ -66,6 +69,31 @@ static struct ovl_cache_entry *ovl_cache_entry_from_node(struct rb_node *n)
return rb_entry(n, struct ovl_cache_entry, node);
}
static int ovl_casefold(struct ovl_readdir_data *rdd, const char *str, int len,
char **dst)
{
const struct qstr qstr = { .name = str, .len = len };
char *cf_name;
int cf_len;
if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_UNICODE) || !rdd->map || is_dot_dotdot(str, len))
return 0;
cf_name = kmalloc(NAME_MAX, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!cf_name) {
rdd->err = -ENOMEM;
return -ENOMEM;
}
cf_len = utf8_casefold(rdd->map, &qstr, cf_name, NAME_MAX);
if (cf_len > 0)
*dst = cf_name;
else
kfree(cf_name);
return cf_len;
}
static bool ovl_cache_entry_find_link(const char *name, int len,
struct rb_node ***link,
struct rb_node **parent)
@ -79,10 +107,10 @@ static bool ovl_cache_entry_find_link(const char *name, int len,
*parent = *newp;
tmp = ovl_cache_entry_from_node(*newp);
cmp = strncmp(name, tmp->name, len);
cmp = strncmp(name, tmp->c_name, len);
if (cmp > 0)
newp = &tmp->node.rb_right;
else if (cmp < 0 || len < tmp->len)
else if (cmp < 0 || len < tmp->c_len)
newp = &tmp->node.rb_left;
else
found = true;
@ -101,10 +129,10 @@ static struct ovl_cache_entry *ovl_cache_entry_find(struct rb_root *root,
while (node) {
struct ovl_cache_entry *p = ovl_cache_entry_from_node(node);
cmp = strncmp(name, p->name, len);
cmp = strncmp(name, p->c_name, len);
if (cmp > 0)
node = p->node.rb_right;
else if (cmp < 0 || len < p->len)
else if (cmp < 0 || len < p->c_len)
node = p->node.rb_left;
else
return p;
@ -145,6 +173,7 @@ static bool ovl_calc_d_ino(struct ovl_readdir_data *rdd,
static struct ovl_cache_entry *ovl_cache_entry_new(struct ovl_readdir_data *rdd,
const char *name, int len,
const char *c_name, int c_len,
u64 ino, unsigned int d_type)
{
struct ovl_cache_entry *p;
@ -167,6 +196,14 @@ static struct ovl_cache_entry *ovl_cache_entry_new(struct ovl_readdir_data *rdd,
/* Defer check for overlay.whiteout to ovl_iterate() */
p->check_xwhiteout = rdd->in_xwhiteouts_dir && d_type == DT_REG;
if (c_name && c_name != name) {
p->c_name = c_name;
p->c_len = c_len;
} else {
p->c_name = p->name;
p->c_len = len;
}
if (d_type == DT_CHR) {
p->next_maybe_whiteout = rdd->first_maybe_whiteout;
rdd->first_maybe_whiteout = p;
@ -174,48 +211,62 @@ static struct ovl_cache_entry *ovl_cache_entry_new(struct ovl_readdir_data *rdd,
return p;
}
static bool ovl_cache_entry_add_rb(struct ovl_readdir_data *rdd,
const char *name, int len, u64 ino,
/* Return 0 for found, 1 for added, <0 for error */
static int ovl_cache_entry_add_rb(struct ovl_readdir_data *rdd,
const char *name, int len,
const char *c_name, int c_len,
u64 ino,
unsigned int d_type)
{
struct rb_node **newp = &rdd->root->rb_node;
struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
struct ovl_cache_entry *p;
if (ovl_cache_entry_find_link(name, len, &newp, &parent))
return true;
if (ovl_cache_entry_find_link(c_name, c_len, &newp, &parent))
return 0;
p = ovl_cache_entry_new(rdd, name, len, ino, d_type);
p = ovl_cache_entry_new(rdd, name, len, c_name, c_len, ino, d_type);
if (p == NULL) {
rdd->err = -ENOMEM;
return false;
return -ENOMEM;
}
list_add_tail(&p->l_node, rdd->list);
rb_link_node(&p->node, parent, newp);
rb_insert_color(&p->node, rdd->root);
return true;
return 1;
}
static bool ovl_fill_lowest(struct ovl_readdir_data *rdd,
/* Return 0 for found, 1 for added, <0 for error */
static int ovl_fill_lowest(struct ovl_readdir_data *rdd,
const char *name, int namelen,
const char *c_name, int c_len,
loff_t offset, u64 ino, unsigned int d_type)
{
struct ovl_cache_entry *p;
p = ovl_cache_entry_find(rdd->root, name, namelen);
p = ovl_cache_entry_find(rdd->root, c_name, c_len);
if (p) {
list_move_tail(&p->l_node, &rdd->middle);
return 0;
} else {
p = ovl_cache_entry_new(rdd, name, namelen, ino, d_type);
p = ovl_cache_entry_new(rdd, name, namelen, c_name, c_len,
ino, d_type);
if (p == NULL)
rdd->err = -ENOMEM;
else
list_add_tail(&p->l_node, &rdd->middle);
}
return rdd->err == 0;
return rdd->err ?: 1;
}
static void ovl_cache_entry_free(struct ovl_cache_entry *p)
{
if (p->c_name != p->name)
kfree(p->c_name);
kfree(p);
}
void ovl_cache_free(struct list_head *list)
@ -224,7 +275,7 @@ void ovl_cache_free(struct list_head *list)
struct ovl_cache_entry *n;
list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, list, l_node)
kfree(p);
ovl_cache_entry_free(p);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(list);
}
@ -260,12 +311,39 @@ static bool ovl_fill_merge(struct dir_context *ctx, const char *name,
{
struct ovl_readdir_data *rdd =
container_of(ctx, struct ovl_readdir_data, ctx);
struct ovl_fs *ofs = OVL_FS(rdd->dentry->d_sb);
const char *c_name = NULL;
char *cf_name = NULL;
int c_len = 0, ret;
if (ofs->casefold)
c_len = ovl_casefold(rdd, name, namelen, &cf_name);
if (rdd->err)
return false;
if (c_len <= 0) {
c_name = name;
c_len = namelen;
} else {
c_name = cf_name;
}
rdd->count++;
if (!rdd->is_lowest)
return ovl_cache_entry_add_rb(rdd, name, namelen, ino, d_type);
ret = ovl_cache_entry_add_rb(rdd, name, namelen, c_name, c_len, ino, d_type);
else
return ovl_fill_lowest(rdd, name, namelen, offset, ino, d_type);
ret = ovl_fill_lowest(rdd, name, namelen, c_name, c_len, offset, ino, d_type);
/*
* If ret == 1, that means that c_name is being used as part of struct
* ovl_cache_entry and will be freed at ovl_cache_free(). Otherwise,
* c_name was found in the rb-tree so we can free it here.
*/
if (ret != 1 && c_name != name)
kfree(c_name);
return ret >= 0;
}
static int ovl_check_whiteouts(const struct path *path, struct ovl_readdir_data *rdd)
@ -357,12 +435,18 @@ static int ovl_dir_read_merged(struct dentry *dentry, struct list_head *list,
.list = list,
.root = root,
.is_lowest = false,
.map = NULL,
};
int idx, next;
const struct ovl_layer *layer;
struct ovl_fs *ofs = OVL_FS(dentry->d_sb);
for (idx = 0; idx != -1; idx = next) {
next = ovl_path_next(idx, dentry, &realpath, &layer);
if (ofs->casefold)
rdd.map = sb_encoding(realpath.dentry->d_sb);
rdd.is_upper = ovl_dentry_upper(dentry) == realpath.dentry;
rdd.in_xwhiteouts_dir = layer->has_xwhiteouts &&
ovl_dentry_has_xwhiteouts(dentry);
@ -555,7 +639,7 @@ static bool ovl_fill_plain(struct dir_context *ctx, const char *name,
container_of(ctx, struct ovl_readdir_data, ctx);
rdd->count++;
p = ovl_cache_entry_new(rdd, name, namelen, ino, d_type);
p = ovl_cache_entry_new(rdd, name, namelen, NULL, 0, ino, d_type);
if (p == NULL) {
rdd->err = -ENOMEM;
return false;
@ -595,7 +679,7 @@ static int ovl_dir_read_impure(const struct path *path, struct list_head *list,
}
if (p->ino == p->real_ino) {
list_del(&p->l_node);
kfree(p);
ovl_cache_entry_free(p);
} else {
struct rb_node **newp = &root->rb_node;
struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
@ -1023,7 +1107,7 @@ int ovl_check_empty_dir(struct dentry *dentry, struct list_head *list)
del_entry:
list_del(&p->l_node);
kfree(p);
ovl_cache_entry_free(p);
}
return err;